内容正文:
题型四
语法填空
Passage 1(2024·苏州改编)
symbol of power and good luck. People believe
When cultures meet, not only their
it controls the water and brings a good harvest
So they 2.
language or clothing may be different, but their
(admire) the dragon since
food will also be 1.
(great) different,
ancient times. And people who are born in the
too. People on both sides can discover new
dragon year are thought to be confident and
chances for trading. This text 2
unafraid to take risks.
(tell) how some common food plants spread
But how did the dragon become one of the
twelve animals in the Chinese zodiac(生肖)?
around the world.
As early as 5.000 BC. 3.
According to the legend, there was 3.
( potato) were traded in South America as a
party, the order of the zodiac animals would be
valuable type of food. They 4.
(take)
decided by the order in which they arrived. The
to Europe in the 15oOs and their use soon
dragon, although it had the ability 4.
spread across it.
(fly), didn't come first because it stopped to
make rain for farmers on 5.
(it) way.
Tea drinking started in China. By the early
So, it was the 6.
(five) one to arrive.
1600s, traders had begun to ship tea 5.
To show great respect towards the dragon.
China to Europe. Tea drinking soon became
Dragon Dance 7.
(start) by the Chinese
fashionable there but because of 6.
during the Han Dynasty. Now it has been
(it) high price, it remained a drink for the
spread all over the world. The length of dragons
wealthy.
can be 50 to 70 meters because people believe
Sugar cane (甘)was first used
that the 8.
( long) the dragon is, the
7..
( produce) a kind of sweet juice
more luck it will bring. But a small group can't
over 8,ooo years ago on the island of New
run a very long dragon 9.
it needs
Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East
great human power, much money, and special
Asia and then to the 8.
(wide) world.
skils.
Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy
The dragon is not just an animal in the
drink in Central America over 3, oo0 years
Chinese zodiac, it's also a powerful svmbol that
ago. The Europeans brought it back with them
is rooted(根植)10.
(deep) in Chinese
in9.
1520s and added sugar to make the
history and customs.
sweet, hot drink we know today. 10.
Passage 3(2024·烟台改编)
it's expensive, many people still love it.
Mooncakes are one of the most popular
Passage 2(2024·滨州改编)
foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival. But let's
【传统文化】The year 2024 celebrates the
be honest: not many of us really like to eat
Chinese Year of the Dragon. It is respected as a
them, mainly 1.
they are made in
lucky year, full 1.
hope for all.
factories and often several months old by the
Chinese people respect the dragon, and
time they 2.
(buy). Now here's the
even see themselves as the descendants of the
thing: homemade mooncakes. They're amazing
dragon. In Chinese culture, the dragon is a
whether you're eating them 3.
(you)
·158·
5.
or giving them to your friends as gifts. Yes,
(see) people from Hong Kong and
they require a lot of effort, but they're worth it.
Macao in the Chinese space station in the
(produce) mooncakes, you'll
future.
need a mold(模具). Molds are available in
During a special show, Shum, a Hong
different sizes and depths. I usually use a
Kong middle school student, felt really excited
traditional large 5. ( wood) mold. But
(meet) the astronauts. She thinks
a plastic mold in a similar size will do just fine.
that the astronauts are true 7.
Before cooking, I prepare several kinds of
(hero). "I am proud of our country and this
ingredients(原料) and make them into balls
makes me even 8.
(interested) in
separately. The key to 6.
(make) proper
space,"Shum said.
“The visit is special and
mooncakes is to gather each ball in lavers: In
important for
students,"the 9.
my way, the middle ball is made of nut (坚果)
(lead) executive of
pieces. The 7.
(two) layer is made of
theMacaoSAR(澳门特别行政区行政长官)
mashed red bean mixed with sugar, which is
said. He thinks that China has taken the
lastly covered with a layer of pastry (油酥面
education of science and technology 10
团). It is then pressed into a mold and
(serious).
carefully put into the oven.
The visit to Hong Kong and Macao was
It's important 8.
us to follow the
really successful.
cooking
{ instuctions carefully. To
prevent
Passage 5(2024·淄博模拟改编)
breaking up, I first cook mooncakes at
【传统文化】Many
9.
high temperature to set the pattern
traditional woodcut prints(版
and shape. Then, I lower the temperature and
画) are either black and
remove them 10.
(regular) to brush
white or simple in color,
the surface with egg wash.
reductionwoodcuts(绝版木刻)
Just look at my mooncakes! Not bad,
can show rich colors like in oil paintings.
right?
The reduction woodcut uses just a piece of
Passage 4(2024·牡丹江改编)
wood, and people cut and print 2.
A group of Chinese astronauts visited Hong
(difference) lavers on it. Because of its rich
Kong and Macao in China. They met with
colors and special woodcarving skills, the
young people there 1.
encouraged
reduction woodcuts 3.
(become) an
them to have a dream of space exploration
intangible cultural heritage in Pu'er, Yunnan.
During the visit, the group of Chinese
in 2009.
astronauts paid a visit 2.
Leng
many
Guangmian, 41 years old, is a
middle schools and two universities in Hong
reduction woodcut 4.
(art). Leng
Kong. They also gave a talk in Macao and met
started learning the art at university in 2003.
2.
( thousand ) of students in both
He said that making reduction woodcut prints
places.
was like an adventure(奇遇).“Every time we
“ The Chinese space station is like
cut a pattern on the wood and then print, we
unusual home for the motherland
4
never know 5.
it will be like in the
in space," Chen Dong said. He is one of the
end." As the patterns are shown layer by layer.
Shenzhou-14 astronauts. He hopes that he
Leng is filled 6.
excitement.
·159.
But finishing such work is difficult. Before
Kumquats(金橘),with 8.
1.
( start) the woodcutting, he needs
(they)golden color, are a symbol of wealth
to make an outline (轮廊) for the print and
and luck. The Chinese word for "kumquat"
prepare different colors. A big print usually
sounds like "gold orange",9.
takes months to finish.
connects kumquats with richness. This small
Besides showing the woodcarving skills,
fruit tree is often presented in pairs.
Leng hopes to show local life and culture
The apple, with its bright colors and round
through 8.
(he) works. “For my
shape, represents peace and harmony(和谐).
works,there are two series(系列): Tea Horse
In fact, the word for"apple" in Chinese sounds
Road and the disappearing villages," Leng
like"peace”.10.
(certain), apples
said. Many old villages in Pu'er need
make great gifts.
rebuilding, so he wants to preserve(保存)
Passage 7(2024·续化改编)
their 9.
(memory) before the old
【传统文化】After some warm-up
villages are gone.
activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial
To spread the reduction woodcuts, Leng is
(武术的) art exercises in the morning. To
now working to promote the art to the public.
promote martial arts to more people, Zhang and
He invented a new method, so that people can
her team 1.
(make) many traditional
master it more10.
__(easy).
Chinese martial art videos in the past few years.
Passage 6(2024·长沙改编)
( million) of people watched the
Chinese New Year is a great celebration.
videos. “I hope 3.
more and more
It1.
( mark) the end of the winter
people will feel the beauty of doing Chinese
season and the beginning of spring. According
kung fu,"said Zhang.
to tradition, people like to give flowers and
Zhang has practiced martial arts for over
fruits to each other during Chinese New Year,
20 years. 4.
because they carry many special meanings.
__( she) love for martial
They represent(象征)2.
arts comes from her family. After Zhang had
earth
coming back to life and best wishes for new
practiced at home for a few years, she 5.
beginnings.
(send) to a sports school. At that time, Zhang
was the youngest of all the 6.
(child)
Orchids (兰花)come in many colors, but
many people like purple and red ones for
to learn martial arts at the school, but she
practiced very hard. "I would keep
Chinese
New Year. They are believed
3.
( represent ) love and beauty.
(practice) after daily training every
Orchids say,"Wish you to be 4.
day,"Zhang said.
( luck ), successful and happy."During the
In 20o7, Zhang began to teach martial
arts. 8.
holiday period. this plant is a must.
her job at the university.
Peonies (牡丹)are like soft clouds
Zhang is working to spread the martial arts to
pink, red and white. They are
foreigners now. She has been invited to many
foreign countries 9.
beautiful and can brighten up someone's day.
(give) lessons on
it. “Martial arts can be 10.
Red peonies 6.
bridge
(give) to people to
show love and care. Peonies say, "You are
for cultural exchanges between China and other
special to me." They are also a symbol of
countries," said Zhang. She wished more and
wealth and 7.
(rich).
more people to know and love martial arts.
·160·First,it's important to have a green life.We should
Group 2
save water and electricity.When we leave a room.we
1-3 DCC 4-7 BCAD 8-11 EBAD 12-16 ECABD
should turn off the lights.We shouldn't throw rubbish
Group 3
everywhere.We should use fewer plastic products.
1-3 DCB 4-7 DBAB 8-11 DAEC 12-16 DAECB
Second,green traffic is good for reducing air pollution.
Group 4
When we go outside,we can take public transportation
1-3 CDA 4-7 CBDC 8-11 BEAD 12-16 CAEDB
such as subway or go to school by bike.Third,to make
our city greener,we should plant more trees.We should
◆题型三选词填空◆
also take part in more community activities to make our
Passage 1
city clean and beautiful.We can collect and recycle
1.broken 2.repair 3.into 4.metal 5.culture
waste things such as bottles,paper,and old clothes.
6.left 7.because 8.main 9.ancestor 10.only
With our efforts,I believe the sky will be bluer,
Passage 2
the mountains will be greener and the rivers will be
1.copy 2.easily 3.idea 4.used 5.dangerous
cleaner.Our country will be richer and more beautiful.
6.with 7.amazing 8.stick 9.themselves 10.other
◆九年级Units9-10◆
Passage 3
1.than 2.compared 3.out 4.instead 5.caused
-、1-5 CBBAB6-10 CCBCB
6.realize 7.on 8.while 9.pleased 10.slowly
二、11-13CDD14-17DDBC18-21DCEB
Passage 4
22-26 CEBDA
27.separate 28.thankful 29.what 30.supporting
1.widely 2.follow 3.led 4.talented 5.them
31.without 32.Finally 33.that 34.provide
6.pleasure 7.disagree 8.why 9.to 10.ages
35.overcome 36.being
Passage 5
四、37.written38.His39.fst40.beauty
1.little 2.about 3.answer 4.important 5.when
41.When 42.about 43.meant 44.a 45.widely
6.met 7.quickly 8.line 9.lasting 10.encourage
46.be seen
Passage 6
五、47.The new technology was more portable and
1.protect 2.easy 3.hard 4.anything 5.until
personalized.
6.cover 7.of 8.animals 9.farmers 10.larger
48.The generation born after 1995.
◆题型四语法填空◆
49.Gen Z teenagers.
50.They began to show signs of poorer mental health.
Passage 1
51.No,I don't.If I get a phone,I can't focus on study/
1.greatly 2.tells 3.potatoes 4.were taken 5.from
will play games on the phone/will watch videos on
6.its 7.to produce 8.wider 9.the 10.Although/Though
the phone./Yes,I do.Because I can use it to
Passage 2
improve learning..(答案不唯一,合理即可)
1.of 2.have admired 3.a 4.to fly 5.its 6.fifth
第二部分中考题型专练
7.was started 8.longer 9.because 10.deeply
Passage 3
◆题型一
完形填空◆
1.because 2.are bought 3.yourself 4.To produce
Passage 1 1-5 ABDBC 6-10 DADAB
5.wooden 6.making 7.second 8.for 9.a
Passage 2 1-5 BDABD 6-10 CABAC
10.regularly
Passage 3 1-5 CABAB 6-10 CBADB
Passage 4
Passage 4 1-5 DCDAC
6-10 BADAB
1.and 2.to 3.thousands 4.an 5.will see 6.to meet
Passage 5 1-5 ACDBA 6-10 CBDDB
7.heroes 8.more interested 9.leader 10.seriously
Passage 6 1-5 ABDAB 6-10 CADCD
Passage 5
1.but 2.different 3.became 4.artist 5.what
◆题型二阅读理解◆
6.with 7.starting 8.his 9.memories 10.easily
Group 1
Passage 6
1-3 CCD 4-7 CDAA 8-11 AEDC 12-16 BDAEC
1.marks 2.the 3.to represent 4.lucky 5.in
36
6.are given 7.richness 8.their 9.which 10.Certainly
Passage 6
Passage 7
1.Because it can solve the food waste.
1.have made 2.Millions 3.that 4.Her 5.was sent
2.Usually from 9 p.m.to 11 p.m.
6.children 7.practicing 8.Besides 9.to give 10.a
3.It is popular with office workers who have little time to eat
◆题型五阅读表达◆
but want a healthy and quick bite while saving money.
4.First,the quality of the food she bought on the mini-
Passage I
program was excellent.Second,it's a good way to save
1.On the way home from school).
money.
2.Because Daniel/this kid was polite.
5.I think it's great because it can not only save food,but
3.They felt confused/puzzled.
also save money..(答案不唯一,合理即可)
4.A brand-new bike./A new bike.
5.It helps me better communicate with others.(答案不唯
◆题型六书面表达◆
一,合理即可)
Test 1
Passage 2
One possible version:
1.Her own experience of learning and teaching English.
Take Care of Yourself
2.Seeing them realize their dreams and achieve something
As we all know,health is very important in our life.So
they have worked hard for.
you should take care of yourself.
3.They have to be comfortable with making mistakes.
It is important to have physical health.So you should
4.Equip ourselves with creativity,keep learning,work with
try to have a healthy diet.Also,you should keep doing
others,stay strong and carry on.
exercise.Having enough sleep is necessary as well.They
5.Making mistakes is not scary.I can know what my
are good for your health and help you have a strong body.
problems are through my mistakes and then solve them
What's more,learning some life skills is of great
accordingly.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
importance.You can lear how to wash clothes,cook and so
Passage 3
on.They help you be independent.At the same time,you
1.About 24 minutes.
should do your best to keep your mental health.You should
2.We may tear our muscles.
have an active attitude when you have failures and
3.457.5 kilograms.
problems.In this way,you will have more courage to face
4.11 days.
the challenges ahead.
5.We will become grumpy or can't think very clearly.
Take care of yourself and you will have a better future!
Passage 4
Test 2
1.He set a good example for them and often communicated
One possible version:
with them.
Dear Frank,
2.Three/3.
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon.Would you
3.Five years./5 years.
like to come and spend the holiday with my family?
4.The spirit of never giving up when facing difficulties and
Now let me tell you something about the festival.The
the love for our country/China.
Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival which
5.Nothing is final.We should always keep trying and never
is celebrated on the Lunar May Fifth.We hold the festival to
give up in the face of difficulties.As long as we treat
show respect to the great poet,Qu Yuan.This year we'll
them as challenges in life,we can finally overcome them
have a three-day holiday.So,we have made a plan for it
and improve ourselves.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
and we really hope that you can come to celebrate it with
Passage 5
us.On the first day,we'll go to the library to learn more
1.It made chemicals come out and made a beautiful forest
about the Dragon Boat Festival and on the second day,we
become a wasteland.
are going to visit a farm,ride horses and take photos.On
2.Because there weren't any birds or squirrels to spread the
the third day,we'll watch the Dragon Boat Race in the
seeds.
morning,and in the afternoon we'll learn how to make
3.He went secretly into the wasteland and planted trees and
zongzi,which is a special dumpling made of rice.It's very
grass every week.
delicious.
4.It took him until his hair turned white.
I am looking forward to your reply.
5.We should try our best and never give up.(答案不唯一,合
Yours.
理即可)
Li Hua
-37