内容正文:
Here and Now
单元复习
UNIT
5
01 词汇过关
基础单词+词形变换
02 词组归纳
高频短语背记
03 句型积累
核心句型填空仿写
04 重点知识
重难点考点讲解
05 单元语法
单元重点语法内容精讲
06 写作练习
中考写作真题布置,课上或课后完成均可
07习题检测
多种题型检测复习效果,即学即练
08 家庭作业
单元内容课后巩固
Contents
01 词汇过关
Words
1._________________v.骑 n.旅程
2._____________n.某个时刻;片刻
3._________________n.龙
4._________________n.节日
5._________________v.拿着;抓住
6._________________n.嗓音;声音
7._________________n.比赛;竞赛
8._________________n.亲爱的;宝贝
9._________________pron.某人;有人
10.________________modal v.能;可以
Words
11._________________n.消息;信息
12._________________v.踢;踏
13._________________interj.哇;呀
14._________________adj.在线的
15._________________n.羽毛球
16.___________n.名胜;风景;视力
17._________________n.考试
18._________________v.&n.希望
19._________________adv.向前
20._________________v.滑冰
ride
moment
dragon
festival
hold
voice
race
darling
somebody
could
message
kick
wow
online
shuttlecock
sight
exam
hope
forward
skate
Words
21._________________v.发生
22._____________n.地区;地带;区域
23._________________v&n.冲;奔
24._____________v.发光;照耀 n.光亮
25._________________adv.明亮地
26._________________adj.色彩鲜艳的
27._________________adv.缓慢地
28._____________adj.这样的;那样的
pron.这样(那样)的人或事物
29._________n.绘画作品;绘画;油画
30.____________n.市场
31._________________n.边;侧
32._________________n.地铁
33._________adj.鲜艳的;明亮的;
34._____________v.把…送至;落下
n.滴;下降
35._________________n.乘客
36._________________adj.中心的;
中央的
37._________________v.解释,说明
38.______________n.&v.旅行;旅游
39._________________n.阳光
40._________________v.开车;驾驶
happen
zone
rush
shine
brightly
colorful
slowly
such
painting
market
side
subway
bright
drop
passenger
central
explain
tour
sunshine
drive
02 词组归纳
Phrases
Phrases
1. ____________________现在
2. ____________________此刻
3. ____________________从事
4. ____________________等一等
5. ____________________捎个口信
6. ____________________留个口信
7. ____________________回电话
8.____________________盼望
9.____________________时区
10.___________________世界各地
11.___________________匆忙
12.___________________例如
13.___________________并排
14.__________(开车)把某人送到某处
15.___________________参加
16.___________________交通高峰期
17.___________________度假
18.___________________有空去做
19.___________________龙舟赛
20.___________________给某人写信
21.__________________匆忙去做某事
22.___________________努力工作
23.___________________下班回家
right now
at the moment
work on
hold on
take a message
leave a message
call back
look forward to
time zone
around the world
in a hurry
suc as
side by side
drop off
take part in
rush hour
have a holiday
be free to do
dragon boat races
write to sb
rush to do sth
work hard
get home from work
03 句型积累
Sentences
Phrases
1.—What are you doing at the moment? —I'm doing my homework.
—你现在正在做什么? —我正在做作业。
2. —Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park?
—你想在运动场打排球吗?
—Of course./I'd love to, but I'm working on something important.
—当然,但是我正在做重要的事情。
3. —What's he doing? —He is watching a film.
—他现在正在做什么? —他正在看电影。
4. —Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? —Yes. We're watching the races on TV too.
—你正在为端午节制作粽子吗? —是的,我们也在电视上看比赛。
Phrases
5. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.
我和Hao Yi正在包粽子,还在电视上看龙舟比赛。
6. —What are the boys doing? —They look like they are having fun.
—这些男孩们正在做什么? —他们看起来玩得很开心。
7. I'm looking forward to seeing you soon!
我期待不久见到你。
8.What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?
现在在全世界不同的时区正在发生什么呢?
9.Lights are shining brightly across the city and colorful boats are moving slowly down the river.
整个城市里灯火辉煌,色彩鲜艳的船只在河上缓慢地移动着。
Phrases
10.Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags.
一些人正在市场里为买礼物购物,例如绘画和包。
11.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.
亮黄色出租车正在接送乘客。
12.Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
一些人正在中心公园慢走,散步,骑自行车,另一些人正在咖啡店喝咖啡、吃早餐。
13.Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. We can see the city well from here.
我们一家人正在参加船上旅行。我们可以从这里清楚地看到城市。
14.The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great.
空气很清新并且早上的阳光非常好。
15.I'm driving to work today, but it's taking a long time because it's rush hour.
我今天开车去上班,但是要花费很长时间因为这正是上班高峰期。
04 重点知识
Key language points
Key points
练
句
讲
例
What are you doing right now?
1.be+V-ing 现在进行时
eg:我正在图书馆看书。
I’m watching TV in the library.
2.right now 现在、立刻
= now /at the moment 与现在进行时连用
= right away/ at once
eg:我可以马上做。
I can do it right now.
Key points
练
句
讲
例
How many of his friends are free to do the activity?
1.be free to do sth.有空去做某事
2.be +adj.(happy/sad/excited...)+ to do sth.做某事怎么样
eg:他现在有空看电视。
He is free to watch TV now.
eg:再次见到你,我很高兴。
I’m happy to see you again.
1.They are free_________(play) outside.
to play
Key points
练
句
讲
例
I’d love to,but I’m working on something important.
1.work on 做,从事 +名词/代词/V-ing
2.something important
something是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词,放在不定代词的后面。
anything,nothing,everything,somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody
eg:我正在使用我的电脑。
I’m working on my computer right now.
eg:没有什么有意思的事情可做。
There is nothing interesting to do.
I didn’t see_________(something) new there.
anything
练
________life in Canada?
_______everything ________with your brother?
How’s life in Guangzhou?
在广州的生活怎么样?类似表达有:How’s everything going with sb.?
1.How’s life in the US now?(在美国过得怎么样啊?)
2.How’s everything going with you?(你过得怎么样啊?)
句
讲
例
How’s
How’s
going
Key points
练
Playing basketball every day makes me feel ___________(good).
feel well/better
用来形容身体或心理状态有所改善,感觉更加舒适或愉悦。
1. She feels much better now.(她现在觉得舒服多了。)
2. She is feeling much better now.
3. She doesn’t feel well.=She isn’t feeling well.
短
讲
例
well/better
Key points
练
1.You can_____________(握住我的手)if you’re afraid.
2.My teacher wants to ________________(召开班会)tomorrow.
3.This gym is very large and it can _________(容纳)50,000 people.
hold on
等一下 类似表达有:wait a minute/ moment
hold v.拿着、握住、举行、容纳
1.Hold on please,she is not at home now.(等一下,她现在不在家。)
2.Hold my hands,please.(请握住我的手。)
3.They are holding a meeting right now.(他们正在开会。)
4.This theater can hold 1,000 people.(这个剧院可以容纳1000人。)
短
讲
例
hold my hand
hold a class meeting
hold
Key points
练
There was too much ________ outside the classroom , so the physics teacher had to raise his _______, “ Light travels much faster than ________.”
It’s great to hear your voice.
voice,sound,noise的区别
voice指人的嗓音;
sound泛指自然界一切声音;
noise多指不悦耳的噪音、喧闹声。
1.Lucy has a beautiful voice.(露西有着甜美的嗓音。)
2.Do you hear the strange sound?(你听到奇怪的声音了吗?)
3.Don’t make noises here!(不要在这里制造噪音!)
句
讲
例
noise
voice
sound
Key points
练
They have great fun_________(read) in the library
Are you having fun in China?
have fun (in) doing sth.
have a good time (in) doing sth.做某事玩得开心、过得愉快
We have great fun swimming in the river.(我们在河里游得很开心。)
句
讲
例
reading
Key points
练
—Could you help me wash the car?—________.
A.Yes,I could.
B.Sorry,I couldn’t.
C.Of course,I can.
Could I speak to...?
could modal v.
在此用于请求对方允许自己做某事,语气比 can 委婉。
“Could ....?”意为“我能……吗?”。
肯定回答:Yes/Of course,you can.否定回答:Sorry,(Im afraid)you can't.
Could I have a look at your new book? (我能看下你的新书吗?)
句
讲
例
Key points
练
1.她总是在线。
2.不要和陌生人在网上交朋友。
She is taking an online class in her room.
online adj.在线的 adv.在线;联网
1.Learning to use an online dictionary is very useful.
2.It can be very dangerous to make friends online.
句
讲
例
She’s always online.
Don’t make friends with strangers online.
Key points
练
你不能乱踢他人。
What are the boys kicking?
kick v.踢;踹 kick a goal 踢球得分;射门得分
The young kids are kick a football in the yard.
We kicked a goal at the end of the game.
句
讲
例
You can’t kicking others.
Key points
练
1.She has good ________.
2.There are many beautiful_________ in Mount Huang.
My uncle is showing us all the sights.
1.show sb. sth.= show st. to sb.给某人展示某物
2.sight 名胜;风景;视力 (名胜风景常用复数;视力不可数)
1.We are going to Zhangjiajie to see the sigts.
2.It’s bad for your sight to read in the sun.
句
讲
例
sight
sights
Key points
练
我明天要参加考试。
I know it’s near your exam.
exam n.考试 study for an exam为考试而学习
prepare for an exam 准备考试
1.She wants to pass this important exam.
2.You need to prepare for your final exam carefully.
句
讲
例
I’m going to take an exam tomorrow.
Key points
练
1.I hope_________(study) in a good high school.
2.Where there is life, there is ________(hope)
I hope it is all going well.
hope v.&n.希望 hope to do sth./ hope+(that)从句
hopeful adj.有希望的 hopeless adj.无希望的
1.She hopes to pass this important exam.
2.Don’t give up hope at any time.
句
讲
例
to study
hope
Key points
练
I miss my grandparents very much. I’m looking forward to ______(visit) them soon.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
look forward to sth./ doing sth.期待;盼望
1.I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
2.She’s looking forward to the summer vacation .
句
讲
例
visiting
Key points
练
Something special____________ (happen) right now.
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?
happen v.发生
sth. happen+时间状语/地点状语 “某时/某事发生某事”
sth. happen to sb.某人遇到某事
1.A car accident happened in that street.
2.What happened to you?
句
讲
例
is happening
Key points
练
世界各地更多的人会来到我们小镇。
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?
around the world
all over the world世界各地
I want to travel around the world.
句
讲
例
More people around the world will come to our town.
Key points
练
She rushed_________(catch) the early bus.
Some people are rushing to get home from work.
rush v.&n 冲;奔
rush to do sth.急着做某事
rush into冲进 rush out of 冲出
in a rush 匆忙地;仓促地
rush hour (交通)高峰期
He rushes to finish his homework.
She rushed into her room.
句
讲
例
to catch
Don’t go out at_________(高峰期) .
rush hour
Key points
练
Remember to ask _______(other) for help if you know the answer.
But others are not in a hurry.
other adj.其他的
others pron.其他的人或者事
in a hurry 匆忙
I want to help other people when they need help.
I want to help others when they need help.
Why are you in a hurry to buy a new bike?
句
讲
例
others
She is always _________(匆忙)to catch the bus.
in a hurry
Key points
练
His eyes are __________(shine) with excitement.
Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down te river.
shine v.发光;照耀& n.光亮
brightly adv.明亮地 bright adj.明亮的
slowly adv.缓慢地 slow adj.缓慢的 v.使放慢速度;减缓
The stars shine brightly in the sky.
The driver dis driving slowly on the road.
The bus slowed down when it came to the station.
句
讲
例
shining
The river is running _______(slow).
slowly
Key points
练
他们并排站着。
In the city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
side by side 并排;并肩
类似短语:arm in arm 臂挽臂地 hand in hand 手牵手地
face to face 面对面 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地
They sit side by side on the bench.
句
讲
例
They stand side by side.
Key points
练
放学后请来接我。
Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.
pick up 接人;捡起;拾起;接电话 drop off 把某人送到某处
两者均为 动词+副词 短语(代词放中间;名词放两边)
I pick up some leaves on the playground.
I will drop you off on my way home.
句
讲
例
Please pick me up after school.
他经常帮忙送学生。
He often helps to drop off students.
Key points
练
Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now.
take part in 参加 侧重指参加会议或群众性活动,并在其中发挥作用。
join侧重指加入某个团体、机构或组织,成为其中一员,如参军、入党等。
I wil take part in the meeting next Monday.
She wants to join a swimming club at school.
句
讲
例
I ________ an English club and ____________many activities to improve my spoken English.
join
take part in
Key points
练
I'm driving to work today, but it's taking a long time.
drive v.开车;驾驶 ;迫使 n.驱车旅行;驾车路程
drive to work 相当于go to work by car “开车去上班”
Don’t drive so fast!
It’s a 3-hour drive to Beijing.
句
讲
例
她每天开车去上班。She ____ ____ _____ every day.
到长沙有十分钟的车程。It’s a _______ _____ to Changsha.
drives to work
10-minute drive
Key points
练
There is ___________in the classroom.They are all in the library.
Let’s see what everyone is doing!
everyone 不定代词= everybody
类似的有 somebody(someone), anybody(anyone), nobody(no one)
不定代词做主语,谓语动词用单数。
形容词修饰不定代词时,要后置。
1.Somebody is waiting for you.
2.Do you want to meet anyone important?
句
讲
例
nobody/
no one
Key points
05 单元语法
Grammar
1. Definition
(定义)
The students are listening to the teacher.
The boy is sleeping.
表示现在
(说话时)正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
We are working on a farm today .
I’m reading a history book this month.
表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
2. Structure
(结构)
The students are listening to the teacher.
The boy is sleeping.
We are working on a farm today .
I’m reading a history book this month.
be+V-ing
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况 直接加-ing go—going
ask—asking
look—looking
study—studying
以不发音字母 e
结尾的动词 去掉 e、再加-ing write—writing
make—making
take—taking
3. V-ing
(现在分词)
类别 构成方法 例词
以重读闭音节结尾的
动词。末尾只有一个
辅音字母 双写词尾的辅音
字母,再加-ing get—getting
sit—sitting
put—putting
run—running
begin—beginning
以ie 结尾的动词 变ie为y,再加-ing lie—lying
die—dying
3. V-ing
(现在分词)
4. Sentence
patterns
I am working.
She is reading a book.
He is swimming.
We are running.
They are having breakfast.
I
She
He
We
They
I
He/She/It
We/You/They
subject(主语)
am
is
is
are
are
+
am
is
are
be动词
ing
ing
ming
ning
ing
+
shopping…
watching…
having…
v-ing
I
He/She/It
We/You/They
subject(主语)
+
am
is
are
否定句
+
shopping…
watching…
having…
v-ing
be动词
am not
is not/isn’t
are not/aren’t
be动词+not
4. Sentence
patterns
I am working.
Are you working?
Yes,I am./No,I’m not.
She is reading a book.
Is she reading a book?
Yes,she is.
No,she isn’t.
He is swimming.
Is he swimming ?
Yes,he is.
No,he isn’t.
We are running.
Are you running ?
Yes,we are.
No,we’re not.
They are having breakfast.
Are they having breakfast ?
Yes,they are.
No,they’re not.
一般疑问句Yes or No questions
What are you doing right now? I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment? He’s watching a film.
What are they doing? They’re having breakfast.
特殊疑问句 Wh - questions
What+be动词+subject(主语)+v-ing?
特殊疑问词+be动词+subject(主语)+v-ing?
肯定句:主语 + am/is/are doing +其他
否定句:主语 + am/is/are not doing+其他
疑问句:Is/Are 提前
Yes, ...am/is/are.
No ,...am not/isn’t/aren’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+(现在进行时)+一般疑问句?
现在进行时基本句式
06 写作练习
Writing
How to write a video script?
body
Writing
introduction
time
place
people’s activities
other description
Talk about your favourite city
body
Writing
introduction
time
place
people’s activities
other description
07 习题检测
Exercises
Exercises
一、单词拼写
1.On sunny days, the sun is shining (明亮地).
2.My father will be back in a (片刻).
3.My neighbour is (如此的,这样的) a good man that I can always go to him when I have problems.
4.My father is very busy. He (奔) to work every day.
5.I’m going to travel all over the (世界) in the future.
6.We are waiting to watch the dragon boat (比赛).
7.It’s great to hear your (声音). How’s everything going there?
8.—What (节日) is the greatest in China?
—The Spring Festival, I think.
9.Mary likes to (骑) her bike to school.
10.—Hello, may I speak to Mary?
—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I take a (信息) for you?
brightly
moment
such
rushes
world
races
voice
festival
ride
message
Exercises
二、完成句子
11.他匆匆忙忙地离开了,什么也没说。He left without a word.
12.他父亲是一个出租车司机,每天要送许多乘客。
His father is a taxi driver. He lots of passengers every day.
13.他们常肩并肩走在人行道上。They often walk on the sidewalk, .
14.请别挂电话。我在尽力给您接通。
please. I’m trying to connect you.
15.请稍后再打电话来好吗?Could you later, please?
16.Jane不在家。你愿意留个口信吗?Jane isn’t at home. Would you like a ?
17.刘涛在意妈妈,他总是早起为妈妈准备早饭。
Liu Tao his mother, and he always gets up early to breakfast her.
18.此刻我十分思念我在中国的家人。I miss my family in China very much .
19.你知道中国位于哪个时区吗?Do you know which China lies in?
in a hurry
drops off
side by side
Hold on
call back
to leave message
cares about
prepare
for
right now
time zone
Exercises
三、根据要求完成句子
20.I am talking with Dora.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— with Dora?
—No, .
21.They are listening to a CD.(改为否定句)
They to a CD.
22.Tim usually exercises in the morning.(用now改写句子)
Tim now.
23.Mary is working. (对画线部分提问)
Mary ?
24.John is teaching in the school.(对画线部分提问)
John ?
25.My father is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问)
breakfast in the kitchen?
Are you talking
I’m not
aren’t listening
is exercising
What’s doing
Where is teaching
Who’s cooking
08 家庭作业
Homework
Homework
Must do:根据自己已有知识,为你最喜欢的城市写一个视频脚本,并编辑成视频来介绍它。
Choose to do:设计你心中完美的公寓,并在朋友圈介绍宣传。
Thank you for watching!
$$