专题11 语法填空之形容词副词100题（考向+真题+模拟）-2025届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 (考向+真题+模拟)

2025届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 专题11 语法填空之形容词副词100题（考向+真题+模拟）原卷版 一、高考真题考查方向 1.分词转化过来的-ing和-ed形容词区别； 2.常见名词或动词转化为形容词的用法； 3.副词作状语修饰动词、形容词等用法。 二、高考五年真题分类精练 考点一：考查动词转化为形容词。 1.（2024新课标I卷）In cold weather, the structure stays (close) to protect the plants. 2.（2022浙江卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their ____________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of sighted people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist. 3.（2022新课标I卷）Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____________ (astonish). 考点二：考查名词转化为形容词。 4. (2024新课标I卷）The latest engineering techniques are applied to create this protective 57 (function) structure that is also beautiful. 5.（2023新课标I卷）Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, 36 (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. 6.（2023全国乙卷）The 69 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. 7.（2023浙江1月卷）The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by (space) homes and walled gardens. 8.（2022新课标II卷）On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ____________ (sleep) while watching TV. 9.（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ____________ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey. 10.（2021新课标II卷）I told him how ____________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. 11.（2021全国乙卷）·Provide ____________ (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples. 12.（2020新课标卷）In the 18th and 19th centuries, ____________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. 考点三：考查副词作状语（修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语）。 13.（2024九省联考卷）Today, a writer (simple) throws an empty pen away and gets a new one. 14.（2023浙江1月卷）The term “hutong”, (original)meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. 15.（2022新课标II卷）When he looked down, he ____________ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. 16.（2021新课标I卷）The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed! 17.（2020全国III卷）As the small boat moved ____________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. 考点四：考查副词作状语（位于句首作评价性状语）。 18.（2023新课标II卷）So, what are they learning? 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. 考点五：考查程度副词作状语（修饰形容词）。 19.（2023新课标I卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time. 20.（2021天津卷）As working from home becomes ____________(increasing) common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career. 21.（2020全国I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is ____________ (extreme) challenging. 考点六：考查程度副词作状语（修饰介词短语、名词短语）。 22.（2020全国II卷）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ____________ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 23.（2022浙江1月卷）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, _________(rough) 200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. 三、二轮复习名校好题调研 24．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Mother hugged them (tight) and kissed them again and again. 25．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Most parents will have (eager) asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by “I’m hungry”. 26．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Participants were (random) divided into two 208 groups. 27．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）“Come on! You can make it! We are proud of you!” they shouted _________ (enthusiastic). 28．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）A climate change researcher said the successful experiment could_________ (potential) benefit many countries. 29．（2025高三·全国·专题练习） (apparent), they two don’t share the same interest, but they still get along very well. 30．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）When your teachers ask you to do something, you should take it _________ (serious). 31．（2025高三·全国·专题练习） (help), we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes. 32．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）One of the most (effect) ways to improve physical fitness is group exercise. 33．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us _________ (benefit) Vitamin D． 34．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）It can help to build a community with a (share) future for mankind. 35．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Some government officials weren’t (resist) to the temptation of money, and were punished by law in the end. 36．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very (reward). 37．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Though it is fun to play on the frozen river, it is (risk). 38．（2025·江苏盐城·二模）Her _________ (infect) laughter filled the room and made everyone feel happy. 39．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）She is (distinguish) as a psychologist, who offers frequent help to those teenagers in trouble. 40．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）There is an (urge) need for the government to take necessary measures to reduce air pollution. 41．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）It is an (ambition) engineering project that requires the joint effort of all concerned to complete it. 42．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are _________ (visible). 43．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）It is very important to work together as a team, especially in such a _________ (compete) society. 44．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）There is (convince) evidence that listening to loud music can do great harm to our hearing. 45．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Long-living women are also more likely to be (sympathy) and cooperative than women with a normal life span. 46．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）She greeted me with a (cheer) smile, which made me feel good. 47．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）About five weeks ago, I noticed the skin of our pet lizard was growing _________ (dust). 48．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well, because she is very (adapt). 49．（24-25高二下·全国·课后作业）She (repeat) urged her son not to tell anyone about it. 50．（24-25高二下·江苏·阶段练习）Some might say that we work because we have to, not least because we need the salary that enables us to be (finance) independent. 51．（2025高三下·全国·专题练习） (specific) speaking, the vivid imagery and narration in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude make it a literary masterpiece. 52．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）They could do (precise) the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points. 53．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）As far as I’m concerned, education shouldn’t be measured (pure) by examination results. 54．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）When he was 16, Molai began to notice something (disturb) happening around his home. 55．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Of the 40,000 applicants, scientists selected the ten because they were an interesting mixture of people with _________ (vary) personalities, ages and interests. 56．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short, he’s (rely). 57．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisor, he found it (possible) to concentrate. 58．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）I’m enjoying the (create) activities, and it feels great to have done something useful. 59．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）She is a （dedicate）mother who worked very hard to support her family. 60．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）He put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _________ (access) to the kids. 61．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）I was (scare) at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. 62．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）A row of _________ (reflect) boards on a nearby mountainside were put to use. 63．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）It’s a joyful and (stress) time of year in the United States for students and their families as they make decisions about where to attend college. 64．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）When you smell something good or hear (amuse) sounds, certain emotions are awakened. 65．（24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中）The self-driving car can (automatic) detect and respond to traffic signals and road conditions. 66．（24-25高二上·北京西城·期末）At this time of year, the river is a _________ (true) beautiful sight. 67．（24-25高二下·全国·课后作业）The young man broke the company’s rules _________ (frequent), and at last he was dismissed. 68．（24-25高二下·河南南阳·阶段练习）As is often the case, we can’t take some Chinese idioms (literal) because they have deeper meanings. 69．（24-25高二下·江苏·阶段练习）Your body language is (equal) important, since it reveals a lot about your thoughts and attitudes.  70．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）This kind of flower is _________ (rare) seen in this area during winter. 71．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The advanced technology requires not only intelligence but also creativity to be ________ (full) utilized. 72．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Luckily he was just _________ (slight) injured in the traffic accident. 73．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Though some are _________ (initial) scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt, most are eager to try something new. 74．（2024高三上·全国·专题练习）It is (benefit) to drink some milk or listen to music before going to bed. 75．（24-25高二上·福建漳州·阶段练习）Chinese herbs come from materials that are _________ (pure) natural, which have small side effects. 76．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The quality of the products produced by this factory has improved _________ (remarkable) in recent years. 77．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The food in this restaurant is (absolute) delicious and the service is excellent. 78．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）She was over the age limit and, _________ (consequent), her application was rejected. 79. （2025高三·全国·专题练习）Judging from the ___________ look on her face, we can figure out that the problem must be quite ___________ . (puzzle) 80．（24-25高三上·福建福州·阶段练习）With its fast economic growth, China has been in an increasingly (influence) position in the world. 四、二轮复习专项语篇精炼 （2025·河南·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fashion inspired by traditional Chinese culture is shining on the global stage with designers and their collections 81 (increasing) impressing runway audiences. At the recently 82 (conclude) Sino-French Fashion Week at the China Cultural Center in Paris, designers showed 30 outfits, jewelry and hat elements, showing the cultural heritage (遗产) of Quanzhou, 83 coastal city in East China’s Fujian Province. 84 the highlight of the Sino-French Fashion Week, the closing show focused on Quanzhou, which was the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, and showcased its fusion (融合) of rich historical heritage and modern fashion through references to the Song (960—1279) and Yuan (1271—1368) dynasties, during which time Quanzhou was one of the largest and 85 (busy) seaports in the world. Combining traditional and modern elements, 33-year-old Meng Yueming, 86 was responsible for the outfits, borrowed aspects of the city’s heritage, including zanhua (a floral headdress), the traditional dress of Hui’ an women, local tea culture, and Dehua porcelain. While 87 (refer) to the show, Isabelle Lawson, executive director of the French International Art Salon, said it was a brilliant idea 88 (transform) Quanzhou’ s landmarks and architecture into the patterns displayed on the runway. The activities during the week 89 (hold) successfully, deepening China-France cultural exchange and cooperation in fashion. That was consistent with the specific measures outlined in a joint 90 (declare) to enhance cooperation in the cultural and creative industries between China and France. （2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Local Chongqing resident Yang Baike, 91 his eighties, discovered a new perspective for observing Changshou Lake — by taking to the skies. 92 (accompany) by his family, Yang completed his first adventure in the air on a floatplane at the Changshou Lake water sports base. Low-altitude (海拔) tourism has gained in 93 (popular) among tourists as China expands civilian access to low-altitude airspace, 94 (typical) defined as the range from 1,000 to 3,000 meters above the ground. On the first day of this year’s May Day holiday alone, more than 1,000 visitors like Yang visited the same water sports base in southwest China’s Chongqing. A 95 (grow) number of tourist attractions have started low-altitude flight and sightseeing programs in recent years. Earlier this year, for instance, Fengjie County in Chongqing 96 (launch) low-altitude helicopter tours, offering tourists a new way 97 (enjoy) the scenery of Kuimen, the entrance to the Yangtze River’s deepest gorges (峡谷). Moreover, sports in the air such as skydiving are favored by more sports fans. The airspace near the Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system has become a hit among Chinese parachuting lovers 98 say its view in the air is really breathtaking. 99 many people posted vlogs (视频博客) and travel notes on social media was to record 100 (they) skydiving experiences there. 试卷第4页，共33页 2 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 专题11 语法填空之形容词副词100题（考向+真题+模拟）解析版 一、高考真题考查方向 1.分词转化过来的-ing和-ed形容词区别； 2.常见名词或动词转化为形容词的用法； 3.副词作状语修饰动词、形容词等用法。 二、高考五年真题分类精练 考点一：考查动词转化为形容词。 1.（2024新课标I卷）In cold weather, the structure stays (close) to protect the plants. 【答案】 closed 【详解】考查形容词。句意：然后在寒冷的天气里，这个结构保持关闭，以保护亚热带植物。空处用于stays之后作表语，应用形容词closed，表示“紧闭的”，符合题意。故填closed。 2.（2022浙江卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their ____________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of sighted people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist. 【答案】existing 【详解】考查形容词。句意：哈佛大学的科学家埃拉·斯特里姆-阿米特(Ella Striem-Amit)说，盲人用他们现有的感官识别形状，在某种程度上与正常人相似。形容词existing作定语，修饰sense。故填existing。 3.（2022新课标I卷）Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____________ (astonish). 【答案】astonished 【详解】考查形容词。此处说明“us”的状态，所以用astonished。 考点二：考查名词转化为形容词。 4. (2024新课标I卷）The latest engineering techniques are applied to create this protective 57 (function) structure that is also beautiful. 【答案】functional 【详解】考查形容词。句意：最新的工程技术被用来创造一个同样美丽的保护功能结构。空处修饰名词structure，应用形容词作定语functional，符合题意。故填functional。 5.（2023新课标I卷）Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, 36 (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. 【答案】tasty 详解：考查形容词。句意：小笼包(汤包)，那些精致的饺子皮，包裹着热腾腾的美味汤和甜甜的鲜肉，是我最喜欢的中国街头小吃。形容词需修饰后面的名词soup(汤)，故空格需用tasty“美味的”作定语，故填tasty。 6.（2023全国乙卷）The 69 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. 【答案】remarkable 详解：考查形容词。句意：这个城市的显著发展，是有意识地在保护过去的同时步入现代世界，这意味着这里总是有新的东西可以发现，我可以在接下来的50年里一直拍摄北京。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词修饰名词“development of this city”。故填remarkable。 7.（2023浙江1月卷）The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by (space) homes and walled gardens. 【答案】spacious 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们建立的胡同井然有序。宽大的房屋和有墙的花园成行排列。空格处需要填形容词作定语修饰空格后的名词homes。故填spacious。 8.（2022新课标II卷）On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ____________ (sleep) while watching TV. 【答案】asleep 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们俩看电视的时候都睡着了。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该填写形容词作表语。sleep为动词，意为“睡觉”，其形容词为asleep。fall asleep为固定搭配，意为“熟睡的”，asleep符合句意。故填asleep。 9.（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ____________ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】考查形容词。句意：曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。此处是make复合结构，应用形容词meaningful，作宾语补足语。故填meaningful。 10.（2021新课标II卷）I told him how ____________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. 【答案】harmful 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我告诉他塑料对环境的危害，并请他考虑使用更环保的产品。该处为how引导的感叹句，how之后接形容词，所以填harmful。 11.（2021全国乙卷）·Provide ____________ (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples. 【答案】financial 【详解】句意：为当地人民提供财政援助和其他福利。根据空后名词aid可知，空格处应填形容词来修饰名词aid，finance的形容词形式为financial。故填financial。 12.（2020新课标卷）In the 18th and 19th centuries, ____________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. 【答案】wealthy 【详解】考查形容词。句意:在18和19世纪，富人旅行并收集植物、历史物品和艺术品。此处修饰名词people，应使用形容词，做定语。故填wealthy。 考点三：考查副词作状语（修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语）。 13.（2024九省联考卷）Today, a writer (simple) throws an empty pen away and gets a new one. 【答案】simply 【详解】考查副词。句意：今天，一个作家只是把一支空笔扔掉，再买一支新的。空格处作状语修饰动词throws，应用副词形式。故填simply。 14.（2023浙江1月卷）The term “hutong”, (original)meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. 【答案】originally 【详解】考查副词。句意：胡同起初在蒙古语当中是“水井”的意思，首次出现在元朝。空格处修饰动词meaning需要填副词形式。故填originally。 15.（2022新课标II卷）When he looked down, he ____________ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. 【答案】accidentally 【详解】考查副词。句意：当他往下看时，不小心滑了一跤，从悬崖边上掉了下去。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写副词修饰动词slipped。accidental为形容词，意为“意外的，失误的”，其副词为accidentally，意为“意外地，失误地”，符合句意。故填accidentally。 16.（2021新课标I卷）The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed! 【答案】undoubtedly 【详解】考查副词。修饰动词help，用副词形式。 17.（2020全国III卷）As the small boat moved ____________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. 【答案】gently 【详解】句意：当小船缓缓地沿着江面移动时，山在水中的倒影使他说不出话来。此处修饰动词moved应用副词gently作状语，表示“缓缓地”。故填gently。 考点四：考查副词作状语（位于句首作评价性状语）。 18.（2023新课标II卷）So, what are they learning? 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. 【答案】Basically 详解：考查副词。句意：基本上，如何描述熊猫的生活。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后整个句子，应该用副词修饰，basic的副词形式是basically位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Basically。 考点五：考查程度副词作状语（修饰形容词）。 19.（2023新课标I卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time. 【答案】rarely 详解：考查副词。句意：无论我在哪里买，一蒸笼都不够，而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了，所以我总是想下次再买。修饰形容词用副词作状语，rarely“少有”，故填rarely。 20.（2021天津卷）As working from home becomes ____________(increasing) common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career. 【答案】increasingly 【详解】考查副词。句意：随着在家工作变得越来越普遍，人们发现为人父母与全职工作相结合变得越来越容易。increasingly越来越多地，渐增地。根据后文“people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career”可知人们发现为人父母与全职工作相结合变得越来越容易，是因为在家工作变得越来越普遍，increasingly符合语境。 21.（2020全国I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is ____________ (extreme) challenging. 【答案】extremely 【详解】句意：登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。 考点六：考查程度副词作状语（修饰介词短语、名词短语）。 22.（2020全国II卷）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ____________ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly 【详解】考查副词。句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构，用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。 23.（2022浙江1月卷）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, _________(rough) 200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. 【答案】roughly 【详解】考查副词。句意：例如，在一个叫“无飞行科学家”的网站上，自从两年前成立以来，大约有200个学者，他们中很多人承诺尽可能少飞行。此处修饰数字用副词roughly“粗略地大约”，故填roughly。 三、二轮复习名校好题调研 24．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Mother hugged them (tight) and kissed them again and again. 【答案】tightly 【详解】考查副词。句意：妈妈紧紧地拥抱他们，并一次又一次地亲吻他们。修饰动词 “hugged”，因此应使用提示词的副词形式 “tightly”作状语。故填 tightly。 25．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Most parents will have (eager) asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by “I’m hungry”. 【答案】eagerly 【详解】考查副词。句意：大多数父母都会急切地问他们的孩子一天过得怎么样，结果只会遇到一个“好”，然后很快就会说“我饿了”。分析句子可知，此空应填副词作状语修饰谓语have asked，eagerly，表“急切地”，为副词，符合语境。故填eagerly。 26．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Participants were (random) divided into two 208 groups. 【答案】randomly 【详解】考查副词。句意：参与者被随机分成了两个208人的小组。本空修饰动词divided，用random的副词形式randomly“随机地”，作状语。故填randomly。 27．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）“Come on! You can make it! We are proud of you!” they shouted _________ (enthusiastic). 【答案】enthusiastically 【详解】考查副词。句意：“来吧!你会成功的！我们为你感到骄傲！”他们热情地喊道。空格处修饰动词shouted作状语，应该用副词enthusiastically。故填enthusiastically。 28．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）A climate change researcher said the successful experiment could_________ (potential) benefit many countries. 【答案】potentially 【详解】考查副词。句意：一位气候变化研究人员表示，这项成功的实验可能会使许多国家受益。这里需要用副词来修饰动词benefit，potential是形容词，其副词形式potentially，表示“潜在地；可能地”，在句中作状语。故填potentially。 29．（2025高三·全国·专题练习） (apparent), they two don’t share the same interest, but they still get along very well. 【答案】Apparently 【详解】考查副词。句意：很显然，他们俩没有共同的兴趣，但他们仍然相处得很好。分析句子可知，此处为副词apparently“明显地，显然地”作状语，修饰后面整个句子，满足句意要求。故填Apparently。 30．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）When your teachers ask you to do something, you should take it _________ (serious). 【答案】seriously 【详解】考查副词。句意：当你的老师要求你做某事时，你应该认真对待。分析句子结构可知，空处填副词修饰句子谓语动词should take，serious是形容词，副词形式是seriously，意为“认真地、严肃地”，take sth. seriously是固定表达，意为“认真对待某事”。故填seriously。 31．（2025高三·全国·专题练习） (help), we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes. 【答案】Helpless 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们无助地看着房子在我们眼前被摧毁。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是一个完整的句子，逗号前面没有连词，所以此处应填一个词来作状语修饰整个句子。结合句意，用形容词helpless，意为“无助的”，作状语，表示主语 we所处的状态。故填Helpless。 32．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）One of the most (effect) ways to improve physical fitness is group exercise. 【答案】effective 【详解】考查形容词。句意：提高身体健康最有效的方法之一是团体锻炼。形容词effective作定语修饰名词。故填effective。 33．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us _________ (benefit) Vitamin D． 【答案】beneficial 【详解】考查形容词。句意：虽然太阳的射线可以使我们的皮肤老化并造成伤害，但它们同时也给予我们有益的维生素D。此处为形容词作定语修饰Vitamin D，benefit的形容词为beneficial意为“有益的”符合句意。故填beneficial。 34．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）It can help to build a community with a (share) future for mankind. 【答案】shared 【详解】考查形容词。句意：推动构建人类命运共同体。由空后future为名词可知，此处为形容词shared“共享的，分享的”作定语修饰该名词，满足句意要求。故填shared。 35．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Some government officials weren’t (resist) to the temptation of money, and were punished by law in the end. 【答案】resistant 【详解】考查形容词。句意：一些政府官员抵挡不住金钱的诱惑，最终受到了法律的惩罚。空格处用形容词作表语，resist的形容词是resistant，意为“有抵抗力的”。故填resistant。 36．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very (reward). 【答案】rewarding 【详解】考查形容词。句意：了解每种植物的需求是非常有意义的。此处作表语，主语为learning about，故应用形容词“rewarding有意义的，值得的”，故填rewarding。 37．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Though it is fun to play on the frozen river, it is (risk). 【答案】risky 【详解】考查形容词。句意：尽管在冰上玩耍是有趣的，但也是危险的。此处作表语，主语为to play on the frozen river，故应用形容词“risky冒险的”，故填risky。 38．（2025·江苏盐城·二模）Her _________ (infect) laughter filled the room and made everyone feel happy. 【答案】infectious 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她的感染性笑声充满了房间，让每个人都感到快乐。根据句意，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“laughter”作定语，表示“具有感染力的”，因此应将动词“infect”转换为形容词形式“infectious”。故填infectious。 39．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）She is (distinguish) as a psychologist, who offers frequent help to those teenagers in trouble. 【答案】distinguished 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她作为一名心理学家被大家所熟知，经常为那些陷入困境的青少年提供帮助。此处为形容词作表语，distinguish的形容词为distinguished意为“著名的”，固定搭配“be distinguished as”表示“作为……被公认或知名”，符合句意。故填distinguished。 40．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）There is an (urge) need for the government to take necessary measures to reduce air pollution. 【答案】urgent 【详解】考查形容词。句意：政府迫切需要采取必要措施来减少空气污染。空格处需要填入形容词来修饰名词“need”，所给词“urge”的形容词形式为urgent，表示“迫切的”。故填 urgent。 41．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）It is an (ambition) engineering project that requires the joint effort of all concerned to complete it. 【答案】ambitious 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一项雄心勃勃的工程项目，需要所有相关人员共同努力才能完成。这里需要一个形容词来修饰后面的名词短语engineering project，在句中作定语。ambition是名词，其形容词形式为ambitious“有雄心的”。故填ambitious。 42．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are _________ (visible). 【答案】invisible 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在晴朗的夜晚你可以看到星星，但在白天是看不见的。该空需要一个形容词作表语，提示词visible是一个形容词意为“可视的，看得见的”，根据上文表示，星星在夜间可以看到，后面转折后，时间状语是in the daytime，白天时，星星应该是不可见的，形容词invisible意为“隐形的，不可见的”符合语境。故填invisible。 43．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）It is very important to work together as a team, especially in such a _________ (compete) society. 【答案】competitive 【详解】考查形容词。句意：团队合作非常重要，尤其是在这样一个竞争激烈的社会里。本空修饰名词society，应用形容词，作前置定语，compete的形容词形式为competitive，意为“竞争激烈的”。故填competitive。 44．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）There is (convince) evidence that listening to loud music can do great harm to our hearing. 【答案】convincing 【详解】考查形容词。句意：有令人信服的证据表明，听嘈杂的音乐对我们的听力有很大的危害。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词evidence，evidence是证据，用ing结尾的convincing修饰，convincing意为“令人信服的”，故填convincing。 45．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Long-living women are also more likely to be (sympathy) and cooperative than women with a normal life span. 【答案】sympathetic 【详解】考查形容词。句意：长寿的女性也比正常寿命的女性更有可能具有同情心和合作精神。作表语，用形容词sympathetic，故填sympathetic。 46．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）She greeted me with a (cheer) smile, which made me feel good. 【答案】cheerful 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她用欢快的微笑迎接我，这让我感觉很好。修饰名词smile用形容词cheerful，作定语。故填cheerful。 47．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）About five weeks ago, I noticed the skin of our pet lizard was growing _________ (dust). 【答案】dusty 【详解】考查形容词。句意：大约五周前，我注意到我们宠物蜥蜴的皮肤上满是灰尘。由句意及空前的was growing可知应填形容词dusty，作表语，故填dusty。 48．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well, because she is very (adapt). 【答案】adaptable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我坚信她会很好地应对这些变化，因为她有适应能力。形容词adaptable (有适应能力的)指某物或某人具备改变自身以适应不同情况或环境的潜力或能力，强调的是改变的可能性或灵活性，作表语描述主语she的特性；形容词adaptive (适应性的)描述事物的性质或特征。故填adaptable。 49．（24-25高二下·全国·课后作业）She (repeat) urged her son not to tell anyone about it. 【答案】repeatedly 【详解】考查副词。句意：她一再敦促她的儿子不要把事情告诉任何人。空白处在句中作状语，修饰动词urged，应使用副词形式。根据所给词repeat，表示“重复”含义的副词为：repeatedly，故填repeatedly。 50．（24-25高二下·江苏·阶段练习）Some might say that we work because we have to, not least because we need the salary that enables us to be (finance) independent. 【答案】financially 【详解】考查副词。句意：有些人可能会说，我们工作是因为我们不得不工作，尤其是因为我们需要工资来让我们在经济上独立。此处需要用副词来修饰形容词independent，finance的副词形式是financially，表示“在财务方面；经济上”。故填financially。 51．（2025高三下·全国·专题练习） (specific) speaking, the vivid imagery and narration in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude make it a literary masterpiece. 【答案】Specifically 【详解】考查副词。句意：具体来说，加西亚・马尔克斯所著的《百年孤独》中生动的意象和叙述使其成为一部文学杰作。Specifically speaking为固定表达，意为“具体来说”。现在分词speaking前用副词修饰，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Specifically。 52．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）They could do (precise) the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points. 【答案】precisely 【详解】考查副词。句意：他们可能做完全相同的事情来检查铁路线和铁路基础设施的其他重要方面，如铁路轨道和转运点的正确位置。此处需要使用副词作状语，修饰动词do。“precise”的副词形式为“precisely”。故答案为：precisely 53．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）As far as I’m concerned, education shouldn’t be measured (pure) by examination results. 【答案】purely 【详解】考查副词。句意：在我看来，教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量。由副词修饰动词可知，此处为副词purely“纯粹地，仅仅地，完全地”作状语修饰动词be measured，满足句意要求。故填purely。 54．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）When he was 16, Molai began to notice something (disturb) happening around his home. 【答案】disturbing 【详解】考查形容词。句意：16岁时，Molai开始注意到他家周围发生了一些令人烦恼的事情。根据空前的不定代词something及空后的happening可知，空处需用形容词形式，修饰不定代词something，应用-ing结尾形容词disturbing，意为“令人烦恼的”。故填disturbing。 55．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Of the 40,000 applicants, scientists selected the ten because they were an interesting mixture of people with _________ (vary) personalities, ages and interests. 【答案】varied/various 【详解】考查形容词。句意：科学家们从4万名申请者中选出了这10人，因为他们是性格、年龄和兴趣各异的人的有趣组合。由空后“personalities, ages and interests”为名词短语可知，此处为形容词varied/ various“各种各样的”作定语修饰该名词，满足句意要求。故填varied/various。 56．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short, he’s (rely). 【答案】reliable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：那个年轻人诚实、合作，当你需要他的帮助时，他总是在那里。简而言之，他是可靠的。空格处需填入形容词形式作表语。动词rely的形容词形式为reliable。故填reliable。 57．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisor, he found it (possible) to concentrate. 【答案】impossible 【详解】考查形容词否定变化。句意：他又累有头疼。在11：30，在和学生导师的会议上，他发现不能集中精神。根据句意，此处指不能集中精神，应填possible的否定形式，作宾补，故填impossible。 58．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）I’m enjoying the (create) activities, and it feels great to have done something useful. 【答案】creative 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我很享受创造性的活动，做了一些有用的事情感觉很棒。空处作修饰activities的定语，结合“have done something useful”可知，形容词creative符合题意，意为“创造性的”。故填creative。 59．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）She is a （dedicate）mother who worked very hard to support her family. 【答案】dedicated 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她是一位尽职尽责的母亲，非常努力地工作来养家糊口。形容词dedicated作定语修饰名词。故填dedicated。 60．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）He put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _________ (access) to the kids. 【答案】accessible 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他把药放在顶层抽屉里，以确保孩子们无法接触到它。空处作表语，需用形容词accessible。故填accessible。 61．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）I was (scare) at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. 【答案】scared 【详解】考查形容词。句意：一想到要和很多新人一起生活三个月，我就很害怕。be scared at…(对……感到害怕)，用说明人心理状态的-ed形容词scared (害怕的)作表语。故填scared。 62．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）A row of _________ (reflect) boards on a nearby mountainside were put to use. 【答案】reflective 【详解】考查形容词。句意：附近山坡上一排反光板被投入使用。此处为形容词作定语修饰名词boards，reflect的形容词为reflective意为“反光的，反射的”符合句意。故填reflective。 63．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）It’s a joyful and (stress) time of year in the United States for students and their families as they make decisions about where to attend college. 【答案】stressful 【详解】考查形容词。句意：对于学生及其家人来说，这是一年中一年中的快乐和压力，因为他们要决定在哪里上大学。此处应用形容词作定语，表示“有压力的”，应用形容词stressful，故填stressful。 64．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）When you smell something good or hear (amuse) sounds, certain emotions are awakened. 【答案】amusing 【详解】考查动词形式。句意：当你闻到好闻的气味或听到令人愉快的声音时，某些情绪会被唤醒。amusing，表示“令人愉快的”或“有趣的”作定语。故填amusing。 65．（24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中）The self-driving car can (automatic) detect and respond to traffic signals and road conditions. 【答案】automatically 【详解】考查副词。句意：自动驾驶汽车可以自动检测和响应交通信号和道路状况。automatic是个形容词，意思是“自动的”，根据句子结构，需要将它变成副词，从而充当状语去修饰谓语can detect，它的副词形式是automatically，故答案是automatically。 66．（24-25高二上·北京西城·期末）At this time of year, the river is a _________ (true) beautiful sight. 【答案】truly 【详解】考查副词。句意：每年的这个时候，这条河是一道真正美丽的风景。修饰形容词beautiful，需用副词truly，作状语。故填truly。 67．（24-25高二下·全国·课后作业）The young man broke the company’s rules _________ (frequent), and at last he was dismissed. 【答案】frequently 【详解】考查副词。句意：这个年轻人频繁违反公司规定，最终被解雇。副词frequently修饰动词，作状语。故填frequently。 68．（24-25高二下·河南南阳·阶段练习）As is often the case, we can’t take some Chinese idioms (literal) because they have deeper meanings. 【答案】literally 【详解】考查副词。句意：通常情况下，我们不能从字面上理解一些中国成语，因为它们有更深的含义。空处修饰空前的动词take，用副词修饰。故填literally。 69．（24-25高二下·江苏·阶段练习）Your body language is (equal) important, since it reveals a lot about your thoughts and attitudes.  【答案】equally 【详解】考查副词。句意：你的肢体语言同样重要，因为它能透露出很多关于你的想法和态度的信息。提示词修饰形容词important，用副词equally作状语，意为“同样地”，符合语境。故填equally。 70．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）This kind of flower is _________ (rare) seen in this area during winter. 【答案】rarely 【详解】考查副词。句意：这种花在这个地区冬天很少见。空格处用副词rarely修饰动词seen，rarely意为“很少，罕有，不常”。故填rarely。 71．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The advanced technology requires not only intelligence but also creativity to be ________ (full) utilized. 【答案】fully 【详解】考查副词。句意：先进的技术不仅需要智力，还需要创造力才能被充分利用。此处是用来修饰动词utilize，需要用副词形式。“full”是形容词，意为“满的，完全的”，其副词形式“fully”表示“充分地，完全地”，故填fully。 72．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Luckily he was just _________ (slight) injured in the traffic accident. 【答案】slightly 【详解】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，他在交通事故中只是受了轻伤。分析句子可知，设空处修饰形容词injured，应用副词作状语，slight“轻微的”是形容词，其副词形式是slightly。故填slightly。 73．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）Though some are _________ (initial) scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt, most are eager to try something new. 【答案】initially 【详解】考查副词。句意：虽然有些人一开始害怕昆虫，对泥土感到厌烦，但大多数人都渴望尝试新的东西。空格处修饰形容词scared，应用副词initially，意为“开始，最初”。故填initially。 74．（2024高三上·全国·专题练习）It is (benefit) to drink some milk or listen to music before going to bed. 【答案】beneficial 【详解】考查形容词。句意：睡前喝点牛奶或听听音乐是有益的。空格处用形容词作表语，benefit的形容词是beneficial，意为“有益的”，故填beneficial。 75．（24-25高二上·福建漳州·阶段练习）Chinese herbs come from materials that are _________ (pure) natural, which have small side effects. 【答案】purely 【详解】考查副词。句意：中草药来自纯天然的材料，副作用很小。设空处修饰形容词natural，应使用pure的副词形式purely，作状语。故填purely。 76．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The quality of the products produced by this factory has improved _________ (remarkable) in recent years. 【答案】remarkably 【详解】考查副词。句意：近年来，这家工厂生产的产品质量有了显著的提高。修饰动词improved用副词remarkably。故填remarkably。 77．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The food in this restaurant is (absolute) delicious and the service is excellent. 【答案】absolutely 【详解】考查副词。句意：这家餐厅的食物绝对美味，而且服务很棒。此处是用来修饰形容词 “delicious（美味的）”，需要用副词形式。“absolute” 是形容词，意为 “绝对的，完全的”，其副词形式 “absolute” 的副词形式 “absolutely” 表示 “绝对地，完全地”，强调程度，用于加强对食物美味程度的描述，符合句子语境要求。故填absolutely。 78．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）She was over the age limit and, _________ (consequent), her application was rejected. 【答案】consequently 【详解】考查副词。句意：她超过了年龄限制，因此她的申请被拒绝了。分析句子可知，此处需要一填个副词作状语，修饰整个句子。所给的形容词 “consequent” 的副词形式是“consequently”。故填consequently。 79. （2025高三·全国·专题练习）Judging from the ___________ look on her face, we can figure out that the problem must be quite ___________ . (puzzle) 【答案】puzzled; puzzling 【详解】考查形容词。句意：从她脸上困惑的表情来看，我们可以明白这个问题一定很令人困惑。第一空修饰表示人的表情的look，应用-ed形式的形容词，puzzled意为“困惑的”。第二空作表语，修饰指物的主语the problem，应用-ing形式的形容词，puzzling意为“令人困惑的”。故填puzzled；puzzling。 80．（24-25高三上·福建福州·阶段练习）With its fast economic growth, China has been in an increasingly (influence) position in the world. 【答案】influential 【详解】考查形容词。句意：随着经济的快速发展，中国在世界上的影响力越来越大。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，influence的形容词形式是influential。故填influential。 四、二轮复习专项语篇精炼 （2025·河南·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fashion inspired by traditional Chinese culture is shining on the global stage with designers and their collections 81 (increasing) impressing runway audiences. At the recently 82 (conclude) Sino-French Fashion Week at the China Cultural Center in Paris, designers showed 30 outfits, jewelry and hat elements, showing the cultural heritage (遗产) of Quanzhou, 83 coastal city in East China’s Fujian Province. 84 the highlight of the Sino-French Fashion Week, the closing show focused on Quanzhou, which was the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, and showcased its fusion (融合) of rich historical heritage and modern fashion through references to the Song (960—1279) and Yuan (1271—1368) dynasties, during which time Quanzhou was one of the largest and 85 (busy) seaports in the world. Combining traditional and modern elements, 33-year-old Meng Yueming, 86 was responsible for the outfits, borrowed aspects of the city’s heritage, including zanhua (a floral headdress), the traditional dress of Hui’ an women, local tea culture, and Dehua porcelain. While 87 (refer) to the show, Isabelle Lawson, executive director of the French International Art Salon, said it was a brilliant idea 88 (transform) Quanzhou’ s landmarks and architecture into the patterns displayed on the runway. The activities during the week 89 (hold) successfully, deepening China-France cultural exchange and cooperation in fashion. That was consistent with the specific measures outlined in a joint 90 (declare) to enhance cooperation in the cultural and creative industries between China and France. 【答案】 81．increasingly 82．concluded 83．a 84．As 85．busiest 86．who 87．referring 88．to transform 89．were held 90．declaration 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中法时装周，展示泉州传统文化与现代时尚的融合，促进中法文创合作。 81．考查副词。句意：受中国传统文化启发的时尚正闪耀全球舞台，设计师及其系列作品越来越惊艳秀场观众。这里需用副词increasingly作状语修饰动词impressing。故填increasingly。 82．考查非谓语动词。句意：在巴黎中国文化中心最近落幕的中法时装周上，设计师展示了30套服装、珠宝和帽子元素，展现了福建泉州的文化遗产。此处需要非谓语动词作前置定语修饰名词短语Sino-French Fashion Week，此处表被动及完成，conclude用过去分词形式。故填concluded。 83．考查冠词。句意：在巴黎中国文化中心最近落幕的中法时装周上，设计师展示了30套服装、珠宝和帽子元素，展现了福建泉州的文化遗产，泉州是中国福建省的一座沿海城市。泛指一座沿海城市，coastal辅音音素开头，此处使用不定冠词a，置于coastal city之前。故填a。 84．考查介词。句意：作为本届中法时装周的压轴大秀，闭幕式以海上丝绸之路起点泉州为主题，通过融入宋（960-1279）、元（1271-1368）等朝代元素，完美呈现了这座古城丰厚的历史底蕴与现代时尚的融合——彼时的泉州曾是全球规模最大、贸易最繁忙的港口之一。此处需使用介词as，接名词the highlight，意为“作为”，首字母大写。故填As。 85．考查形容词最高级。句意：作为本届中法时装周的压轴大秀，闭幕式以海上丝绸之路起点泉州为主题，通过融入宋（960-1279）、元（1271-1368）等朝代元素，完美呈现了这座古城丰厚的历史底蕴与现代时尚的融合——彼时的泉州曾是全球规模最大、贸易最繁忙的港口之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式，意为“最……之一”，根据句中one of the largest and可知，此处使用形容词最高级与largest并列。故填busiest。 86．考查定语从句。句意：33岁的服装设计师孟月明巧妙融合传统与现代元素，从泉州本土文化中汲取灵感：既有簪花头饰、惠安女服饰等非遗元素，又融入了闽南茶文化与德化白瓷技艺。此处使用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Meng Yueming，指人，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。故填who。 87．考查非谓语动词。句意：法国国际艺术沙龙执行总监伊莎贝尔•劳森在点评大秀时盛赞：将泉州地标建筑转化为秀场纹样的创意堪称绝妙。此处需要使用非谓语动词，主语Isabelle Lawson与refer是逻辑主动关系，且动词与谓语同时发生，因此使用现在分词一般式作状语，其前加从属连词While表明确的时间状语。故填referring。 88．考查非谓语动词。句意：法国国际艺术沙龙执行总监伊莎贝尔•劳森在点评大秀时盛赞：将泉州地标建筑转化为秀场纹样的创意堪称绝妙。此处使用非谓语动词，构成句式It is/was+n.+ to do sth.，意为“做某事是……”，不定式作主语表具体的一次性动作，it为形式主语。故填to transform。 89．考查时态语态。句意：本届时装周系列活动取得圆满成功，有力推动了中法两国在时尚领域的文化交流与合作。这里需要动词作谓语， 主语The activities与hold是被动关系，last week表明时态为一般过去时，注意主谓一致。故填were held。 90．考查名词。句意：此举完全契合中法联合声明中关于加强文化创意产业合作的具体举措。此处使用名词作介词in的宾语，构成固定结构joint declaration，意为“联合声明”。故填declaration。 （2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Local Chongqing resident Yang Baike, 91 his eighties, discovered a new perspective for observing Changshou Lake — by taking to the skies. 92 (accompany) by his family, Yang completed his first adventure in the air on a floatplane at the Changshou Lake water sports base. Low-altitude (海拔) tourism has gained in 93 (popular) among tourists as China expands civilian access to low-altitude airspace, 94 (typical) defined as the range from 1,000 to 3,000 meters above the ground. On the first day of this year’s May Day holiday alone, more than 1,000 visitors like Yang visited the same water sports base in southwest China’s Chongqing. A 95 (grow) number of tourist attractions have started low-altitude flight and sightseeing programs in recent years. Earlier this year, for instance, Fengjie County in Chongqing 96 (launch) low-altitude helicopter tours, offering tourists a new way 97 (enjoy) the scenery of Kuimen, the entrance to the Yangtze River’s deepest gorges (峡谷). Moreover, sports in the air such as skydiving are favored by more sports fans. The airspace near the Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system has become a hit among Chinese parachuting lovers 98 say its view in the air is really breathtaking. 99 many people posted vlogs (视频博客) and travel notes on social media was to record 100 (they) skydiving experiences there. 【答案】 91．in 92．Accompanied 93．popularity 94．typically 95．growing 96．launched 97．to enjoy 98．that/who 99．Why 100．their 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了低空旅游在中国的兴起及受欢迎程度。 91．考查介词。句意：重庆当地居民Yang Baike，八十多岁了，发现了一个观察长寿湖的新视角——从空中。根据空后his eighties可知，固定搭配in one’s eighties，意为“在某人八十多岁时”。故填in。 92．考查非谓语动词。句意：在家人的陪伴下，Yang Baike在Changshou Lake水上游乐基地乘坐水上飞机完成了他的首次空中冒险。根据空后completed可知，动词accompany和逻辑主语Yang是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词accompanied作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Accompanied。 93．考查名词。句意：随着中国扩大平民对低空空域的使用，通常定义为距地面1000米到3000米的范围，低空旅游在游客中越来越受欢迎。根据空前in可知，空处需用名词形式，作宾语，popular的名词是popularity，动词短语gain in popularity，意为“越来越受欢迎”。故填popularity。 94．考查副词。句意：随着中国扩大平民对低空空域的使用，通常定义为距地面1000米到3000米的范围，低空旅游在游客中越来越受欢迎。根据空后defined可知，空处需用副词形式typically“通常，典型地”，修饰动词defined。故填typically。 95．考查形容词。句意：近年来，越来越多的旅游景点开始了低空飞行和观光项目。根据空后number可知，空处需用形容词growing“增长的”，作定语修饰名词number，短语a growing number of，意为“越来越多的”。故填growing。 96．考查动词时态。句意：例如，今年早些时候，重庆奉节县推出了低空直升机游览项目，为游客提供了一种欣赏长江最深峡谷入口——夔门风景的新方式。根据时间状语Earlier this year可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，launch的过去式是launched。故填launched。 97．考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，今年早些时候，重庆奉节县推出了低空直升机游览项目，为游客提供了一种欣赏长江最深峡谷入口——夔门风景的新方式。根据空后a new way可知，空处应用动词不定式to enjoy作后置定语，固定短语a way to do sth.，意为“做某事的一种方式”。故填to enjoy。 98．考查定语从句。句意：都江堰灌溉系统附近的空域已经成为中国跳伞爱好者的热门去处，他们说在空中看到的景色真的令人惊叹。根据空前has become和空后say可知，先行词是Chinese parachuting lovers，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，故填who/ that。 99．考查主语从句。句意：许多人在社交媒体上发布视频博客和旅行笔记是为了记录他们在那里的跳伞经历。根据空后posted和was可知，空处需用连接词引导主语从句，从句句子成分完整，空处表示“为什么”，所以空处需用连接副词why引导主语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Why。 100．考查代词。句意：许多人在社交媒体上发布视频博客和旅行笔记的原因是记录他们在那里的跳伞经历。根据空后skydiving experiences可知，空处需用形容词性物主代词their，修饰名词短语skydiving experiences。故填their。 试卷第4页，共33页 18 / 18 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$