精品解析：广西桂林市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

2024年春季学期期中学情调研卷 八年级英语 (考试用时: 120分钟 总分: 120分) 注意事项: 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 在本试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前, 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力测试(每小题1分, 共30分) (一)听句子, 选图片, 有一幅图是多余, 读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二)听短对话, 选择最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a cold. 7. What does Mike often do to help the children? A. He helps teach in a dance club. B. He teaches them to sing and dance. C. He helps fix up bikes. 8. What does the girl’s brother do? A. He plays his guitar too loud. B. He plays his CDs too loud. C. He plays his TV too loud. 9. Where was the man when the woman called him? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the park. 10 When will the speakers go to the cinema? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. (三)听对话, 选择最佳答案, 读两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第11-13小题。 11. When will Maria and Michael graduate(毕业)from school? A. In three days. B. In a week. C. In a month. 12. What is Michael planning to send every one of his classmates? A. A special gift. B. One or two books. C. A photo of his. 13. Where is Maria going to write her best wishes? A. On the card. B. In her diary. C. On the back of each photo. 听第二段对话, 回答第14-16 小题。 14. Where does the conversation maybe take place? A. At the airport. B. In a taxi. C. On a bus. 15. Where does the plane fly to? A. Mexico. B. Europe. C. America. 16. What time is it now? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30. 听第三段对话, 回答第 17-20 小题。 17. What kind of house does Jenny want? A. A townhouse. B. An apartment. C. A farmhouse. 18. Why CAN’T Jenny stand the man living upstairs? A. Because he often comes back late. B. Because he plays music all night. C. Because he always dances in the room. 19. How many bedrooms does Jenny need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. How will Frank tell Jenny if he has any good news? A. Give her a call. B. Send her an e-mail. C. Tell her face to face. (四)听短文, 选择最佳答案, 读两遍。 21. When was the Mickey Mouse made? A.15 years ago. B. 35 years ago. C.50 years ago. 22 What was the difference between Mickey Mouse and other mice? A. Mickey Mouse was clean. B. Mickey Mouse can talk in the films. C. Mickey Mouse can sing and dance. 23. Why did children love Mickey Mouse? A. Because he was funny and interesting. B. Because he has many friends. C. Because he was unlucky. 24. How did Mickey Mouse solve his problems? A. He asked his friends for help. B. He gave up. C. He always tried his best. 25. Where can people see Mickey Mouse according to the passage? A. At the cinema. B. In the theatre. C. On TV. (五)听短文填空, 每空一词, 读三遍。 You may see UFOs in movies, and I’m sure you are 26. ________in them. Here’s a story about the UFOs. On July 22nd, 1978, an Indian 27. ________Joe saw a bright light in the sky. The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that there was a UFO. The UFO landed on a playground 28. ________. Soon two aliens climbed out. They looked like humans, and birds, too. Joe was scared. He tried to run away. But the aliens ran to him and picked him up. They 29. ________him into the UFO. Joe thought they would kill him, so he tried to break the UFO, but he couldn’t move any more in the UFO. 30. ________a while, Joe fell asleep. When he woke up, the UFO flew away, and he wasn’t hurt at all. What a strange experience Joe had! 二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 每小题1分, 共10分) 1. —Do you know the song Today Is Your Birthday? —Of course. It ________ great. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 2. _________ a beautiful car! I’ve never seen it before． A. What B. Which C. How D. Whether 3. When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier (航空母舰) , I felt excited and . A proud B. terrible C. nervous D. strange 4. —________? —She is very thin and pretty. A. What does she look like B. What is she like C. What does she like D. How is she look like 5. —I’d like you to tell me something about Taiwan. —Sure, I ________ there three times. A. had been B. have been C. have gone D. has gone 6. —Miss Wang, why must we stop ________ computer games? —For your health, my boys and girls. A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing 7. —Why does your sister always sleep ________? —Because she’s afraid of the dark. A. by herself B. with the door open C. with the window open D. with the light on 8. —Look at the stamps from Europe, my grandfather________ them for ten years. —Wow, they are very wonderful. A. have kept B. has kept C. has bought D. have bought 9. —Today is a rainy day, isn’t it? —Yes. ________ staying at home to study your lessons? A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about D. You’d better 10 —How do you like the cartoon film the Lion King? —________. A. Not at all B. Good idea C. It’s wonderful D. That sounds good 三、(每小题1分, 5分) 补全对话，选出最佳选项补全对话, 有一项多余。 Teacher: Hello! English Study Center (中心). Can I help you? Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English. Teacher: ____11____? Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class. Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as more tapes, more English videos. ____12____. Lucy: And ____13____. Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skill. Lucy: How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings. Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. ____14____. Lucy: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot. Teacher: You’re welcome. ____15____. A. I am always afraid to speak in front of others B. I hope your English will get better soon C. What are your problems D. Then keeping a diary (日记) can help you with your writing skills E. They will improve your listening skills F. I am ill now 四、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分) From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings or at the weekends, they are free and ____16____ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others ____17____ sports. It depends on their own ____18____. There are many different ways to spend our ____19____ time. Almost everyone has some kinds of ____20____. It may be something such as collecting stamps and ____21____ model planes. Some hobbies are very ____22____, but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, but others are valuable only to their owners. A friend of ____23____ has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. Last month he bought these coins on a market. He was very happy about this collection. While my youngest brother collects match boxes, I don’t think they are worth any money. ____24____, to my brother, they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new match box ____25____ his collection. 16. A. play B. work C. enjoy D. last 17. A. take part in B. think about C. look like D. take care of 18. A. things B. interesting C. lives D. interests 19. A. whole B. free C. working D. own 20. A. ways B. lessons C. hobbies D. jobs 21. A. making B. expecting C. flying D. make 22. A. cheap B. exciting C. expensive D. interesting 23. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 24. A. Although B. However C. Because D. Why 25. A. to B. of C. for D. at 五、阅读理解(共20小题。56-60小题,每小题1分;61-75小题,每小题2分,共35分) A When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia. When an earthquake happens, it’s very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died. Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong. We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 26. Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea. 27. In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety. 28. Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening. 29. Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didn’t help each other. 30. Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami. B Accident Report Accident A truck hit a car. Three people were in the car. Weather condition It was a fine day. Cause The car driver, Chen Gang was calling while driving. Date March 21st, 2023 Time of call 10:20 p. m. Caller(来电者) Wei Feng. He was walking by the road when the accident happened. Place Huaihe Road, Hefei Conditions Chen Gang hurt his leg. Chen Gang’s father hurt the head. Chen Gang’s son felt frightened (受惊吓的). The truck driver was also frightened. Action Two policemen arrived by car at10: 40 p. m. and sent the victims (受害者) to Aihua Hospital at 10:45 p. m. 根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标好涂黑。 31. What caused the accident? A. The bus driver was too careless. B. The truck driver drank too much. C. The car driver drank too much. D. The car driver was calling while he was driving. 32. Who called the police? A. Wei Feng. B. Chen Gang. C. Chen Gang’s father. D. The truck driver 33. How long did it take the police to arrive at the scene (现场)? A. Five minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Forty minutes. 34. From the passage, what information can’t you learn? A. The time of the call. B. The number of people in the car. C. The name of the truck driver. D. Four persons were frightened. 35. How many people were injured (受伤) in the accident? A. No one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. C My favourite sport is baseball. It is fun to play, and it is fun to watch. I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game. My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday. When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. I agreed. From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better. My favourite baseball player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004. That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time. 36. The writer’s favourite sport is ________. A. playing basketball B. playing baseball C. playing table tennis D. playing badminton 37. When he was ________ years old, the writer’s father game him a baseball. A. 6 B. 8 C. 12 D. 14 38. The writer ________ after he joined his friend’s team. A. played baseball very often B. didn’t learn more about baseball C didn’t improve his playing skills D. often played baseball with Derrek Lee 39. Which of the following is true about Derrek Lee? A. He is not very nice. B. He is not friendly. C. He doesn’t always smile. D. He always looks happy. 40. What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A. My favourite sport B. Baseball is fun to play C. Derrek Lee is a very nice person D. 2005—best year for Derrek Lee D On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo. A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Many people say that they jaywalk (乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds (秒) before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore (忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo. Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules. 阅读文章, 选出最佳答案。 41. Maybe we read the passage from ________. A. a website B. a story book C. a Chinese book D. a magazine 42. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. A CCTV news program. B. A research group at Tongji University. C. A post on Sina Weibo. D. A daily newspaper. 43. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience? A. About five minutes. B. Less than one minute. C. Less than one and a half minutes. D. More than ten minutes. 44. What is the main idea of this article? A. About the situation of crossing the road in Chinese style. B. About there are too many people on the road. C. About the red light lasts too long. D. About people have less patience. 45. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this article? A. To punish the jaywalkers. B. To reduce (减少) the time of red lights. C. To ignore the traffic rules. D. To call on people to obey the traffic rules. 六、选词填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用正确形式填空，每空一词，每个单词只能用一遍。 astronaut; they; successfully; from; read; great; when; difficulties; pass; one There are lots of heroes in China. Liu Yang is one of ____46____. She is an excellent ____47____ who was the first female to get into the space. I admire her for many reasons. ____48____, she is a hard-working person. In order to get to the space ____49____, she trained hard and ____50____ plenty of tests. Second, she is brave enough. Although she faces many ____51____, she never gives up. Finally, she not only does well in study but also in sports. ____52____ books makes her know a lot about the world. At the same time, to keep fit, she does exercise every day. I’ve also learnt a lot ____53____ Liu Yang. I know that it’s important for me to work hard. Learning helps us grow as a person. What’s more, to be brave and try to improve myself. Courage and a strong will have a ____54____ influence on a person. In short, Liu Yang is a wonderful model in my heart. ____55____ I think of her, I am full of power, which helps me keep moving forward to my dream. 七、词汇基础题。(每小题1分, 共10分) (一)单词拼写, 根据中文提示, 写出单词在句中的适当形式, 每空一词。 56. Shanghai is one of the biggest and ________ (忙的) cities in China. 57. We are going to ________ (搬家) to the city next week. We won’t live here any more. 58. They have been to many famous ________ (地方) in Russia. (二)单词填空, 根据首字母提示, 写出单词在句中的适当形式, 每空一词。 59. Our physics teacher told us that l________ travels faster than sound. 60. The doctor gave me some medicine and wanted me to t________ it three times a day. 61. I’m very nervous because I haven’t got ready for the exam y________. (三)单词填空, 根据音标提示, 写出单词在句中的适当形式, 每空一词。 62. Stinky tofu smells ________ [strɒŋ] but tastes delicious. 63. If you want to visit Germany, you must learn________ [ˈdʒɜːmən]. 64. Scientists have also discovered many other ________ [‘gæləksɪz] in the universe. 65. He can fly through the sky and ________ [faɪt] bad people, he is a hero in my heart. 八、书面表达(10分) 66. 今年暑假很多同学都有自己的假期计划，假设你叫李华，请根据以下提示，以“My summer holiday plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你暑假即将做的事。内容包括： 1. 在家帮父母做家务，如：洗衣服、煮饭等； 2. 每天做一些作业、看书； 3. 和朋友进行户外运动，如：踢足球、做游戏等； 4. 在暑假期间，和父母一起去看望爷爷奶奶，一起吃饭……。 要求： 1. 内容必须包含要点中的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数 80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：wash clothes (洗衣服), summer holiday (暑假), in the open air (在户外), together (一起) My summer holiday plan Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年春季学期期中学情调研卷 八年级英语 (考试用时: 120分钟 总分: 120分) 注意事项: 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 在本试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前, 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力测试(每小题1分, 共30分) (一)听句子, 选图片, 有一幅图是多余, 读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二)听短对话, 选择最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a cold. 7. What does Mike often do to help the children? A. He helps teach in a dance club. B. He teaches them to sing and dance. C. He helps fix up bikes. 8. What does the girl’s brother do? A. He plays his guitar too loud. B. He plays his CDs too loud. C. He plays his TV too loud. 9. Where was the man when the woman called him? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the park. 10. When will the speakers go to the cinema? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. (三)听对话, 选择最佳答案, 读两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第11-13小题。 11. When will Maria and Michael graduate(毕业)from school? A. In three days. B. In a week. C. In a month. 12. What is Michael planning to send every one of his classmates? A. A special gift. B. One or two books. C. A photo of his. 13. Where is Maria going to write her best wishes? A. On the card. B. In her diary. C. On the back of each photo. 听第二段对话, 回答第14-16 小题。 14. Where does the conversation maybe take place? A. At the airport. B. In a taxi. C. On a bus. 15. Where does the plane fly to? A. Mexico. B. Europe. C. America. 16. What time is it now? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30. 听第三段对话, 回答第 17-20 小题。 17. What kind of house does Jenny want? A. A townhouse. B. An apartment. C. A farmhouse. 18. Why CAN’T Jenny stand the man living upstairs? A. Because he often comes back late. B. Because he plays music all night. C. Because he always dances in the room. 19. How many bedrooms does Jenny need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. How will Frank tell Jenny if he has any good news? A. Give her a call. B. Send her an e-mail. C. Tell her face to face. (四)听短文, 选择最佳答案, 读两遍。 21. When was the Mickey Mouse made? A.15 years ago. B. 35 years ago. C.50 years ago. 22. What was the difference between Mickey Mouse and other mice? A. Mickey Mouse was clean. B. Mickey Mouse can talk in the films. C. Mickey Mouse can sing and dance. 23. Why did children love Mickey Mouse? A. Because he was funny and interesting. B Because he has many friends. C. Because he was unlucky. 24. How did Mickey Mouse solve his problems? A. He asked his friends for help. B. He gave up. C. He always tried his best. 25. Where can people see Mickey Mouse according to the passage? A. At the cinema. B. In the theatre. C. On TV. (五)听短文填空, 每空一词, 读三遍。 You may see UFOs in movies, and I’m sure you are 26. ________in them. Here’s a story about the UFOs. On July 22nd, 1978, an Indian 27. ________Joe saw a bright light in the sky. The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that there was a UFO. The UFO landed on a playground 28. ________. Soon two aliens climbed out. They looked like humans, and birds, too. Joe was scared. He tried to run away. But the aliens ran to him and picked him up. They 29. ________him into the UFO. Joe thought they would kill him, so he tried to break the UFO, but he couldn’t move any more in the UFO. 30. ________a while, Joe fell asleep. When he woke up, the UFO flew away, and he wasn’t hurt at all. What a strange experience Joe had! 二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 每小题1分, 共10分) 1. —Do you know the song Today Is Your Birthday? —Of course. It ________ great. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道《今天是你的生日》这首歌吗？——当然。它听起来很棒。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；feels摸起来。根据“the song Today Is Your Birthday”可知，歌曲听起来很棒，故选C。 2. _________ a beautiful car! I’ve never seen it before． A. What B. Which C. How D. Whether 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么漂亮的车啊！我以前从未见过它。 考查感叹句。What引导感叹句，中心词是名词；Which哪个；How引导感叹句，中心词是形容词/副词；Whether是否。分析句子可知，此处是感叹句，且符合What +a+ 形容词 + 名词 + (主语 + 谓语)结构。故选A。 3. When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier (航空母舰) , I felt excited and . A. proud B. terrible C. nervous D. strange 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我得知中国拥有了她的第一艘航母时，我感到兴奋和骄傲。 考查形容词辨析。proud骄傲的；terrible糟糕的；nervous紧张的；strange奇怪的。并列连词“and”连接相同的成分，and之前为“excited”兴奋的，空格后应该是相似的正面情绪。故选A。 4. —________? —She is very thin and pretty. A. What does she look like B. What is she like C. What does she like D. How is she look like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她长什么样？——她又瘦又漂亮。 考查特殊疑问句。What does she look like她长什么样，询问外貌长相；What is she like她是什么样的人，询问性格和品质；What does she like她喜欢什么，询问喜好；How is she look like错误表达。根据She is very thin and pretty.''可知，询问外貌长相，故选A。 5. —I’d like you to tell me something about Taiwan. —Sure, I ________ there three times. A. had been B. have been C. have gone D. has gone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想让你告诉我一些关于台湾的事情。——当然，我去过那里三次。 考查现在完成时。had been是过去完成时，表示“过去曾经去过”；have been是现在完成时，表示“曾经去过，且已经回来了”；have gone是现在完成时，表示“已经去了，且还没回来”；has gone是第三人称单数形式的现在完成时，同样表示“已经去了，且还没回来”。根据对话内容可知，此处表达的是“我曾经去过台湾三次，且现在已经回来了”的意思。因此，应该使用现在完成时，且主语是“I”，所以应该用“have been”。故选B。 6. —Miss Wang, why must we stop ________ computer games? —For your health, my boys and girls. A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王老师，为什么我们必须停止玩电脑游戏？——为了你们的健康，我的孩子们。 考查非谓语动词。stop后接动名词表示 “停止正在进行的动作”，接动词不定式表示 “停下眼前的事，去做另一件事情”。此处是指停止正在做的事情，后跟动名词。故选D。 7. —Why does your sister always sleep ________? —Because she’s afraid of the dark. A. by herself B. with the door open C. with the window open D. with the light on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你妹妹总是开着灯睡觉？——因为她怕黑。 考查介词短语。by herself她自己；with the door open开着门；with the window open开着窗户；with the light on开着灯。根据“Because she’s afraid of the dark.”可知，因为怕黑所以“总是开着灯睡觉”。故选D。 8. —Look at the stamps from Europe, my grandfather________ them for ten years. —Wow, they are very wonderful. A. have kept B. has kept C. has bought D. have bought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这些来自欧洲的邮票，我爷爷已经收藏它们十年了。——哇，它们太棒了。 考查动词辨析和时态。have kept是现在完成时，表示“已经保存，且还在继续保存”；has kept是第三人称单数形式的现在完成时，意思同上；has bought错误表达；have bought错误表达。根据对话内容可知，此处表达的是“我爷爷已经收藏这些邮票十年了”的意思，且收藏的动作还在继续，所以应该用现在完成时，且主语是“my grandfather”，是第三人称单数，所以应该用“has kept”。故选B。 9. —Today is a rainy day, isn’t it? —Yes ________ staying at home to study your lessons? A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about D. You’d better 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天是个下雨天，不是吗？——是的。在家学习功课怎么样呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。Why not后接动词原形，Why not do sth.表示 “为什么不做某事”；Why don’t后需接主语再加动词原形，Why don’t you do sth.表示 “你为什么不做某事”；What about后接动名词形式，What about doing sth.表示“做某事怎么样”；You’d better后接动词原形，You’d better do sth.表示“你最好做某事” 。根据“staying at home”可知空后是动名词形式，表示提议“在家学习如何？”，What about符合题意，故选C。 10. —How do you like the cartoon film the Lion King? —________. A. Not at all B. Good idea C. It’s wonderful D. That sounds good 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得卡通电影《狮子王》怎么样？——它非常精彩。 考查情景交际。Not at all别客气；Good idea好主意；It’s wonderful它非常精彩；That sounds good那听起来不错。根据“How do you like the cartoon film the Lion King?”可知，问句是询问对电影的看法，It’s wonderful符合语境。故选C。 三、(每小题1分, 5分) 补全对话，选出最佳选项补全对话, 有一项多余。 Teacher: Hello! English Study Center (中心). Can I help you? Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English. Teacher: ____11____? Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class. Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as more tapes, more English videos. ____12____. Lucy: And ____13____. Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skill. Lucy: How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings. Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. ____14____. Lucy: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot. Teacher: You’re welcome. ____15____. A. I am always afraid to speak in front of others B. I hope your English will get better soon C What are your problems D. Then keeping a diary (日记) can help you with your writing skills E. They will improve your listening skills F. I am ill now 【答案】11. C 12. E 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于Lucy向英语学习中心的老师咨询如何提高英语水平的对话。 【11题详解】 根据上文“I have some problems with my English.”可知，老师需要询问Lucy具体的问题，选项C“你的问题是什么”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据上文“I think you should do more listening, such as more tapes, more English videos.”可知，老师建议Lucy多听英语，此处应说明多听英语的好处，选项E“它们会提高你的听力技能”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据下文“It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skill.”可知，Lucy的问题与口语有关，选项A“我总是害怕在别人面前说话”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据上文“How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings.”以及“First you can guess their meanings by reading English books.”可知，此处应给出学习新单词的另一个建议，选项D“然后写日记可以帮助你提高写作技能”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据上文“Thanks a lot.”可知，此处老师应回答不客气并给出祝福，选项B“我希望你的英语很快就会提高”符合语境。故选B。 四、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分) From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings or at the weekends, they are free and ____16____ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others ____17____ sports. It depends on their own ____18____. There are many different ways to spend our ____19____ time. Almost everyone has some kinds of ____20____. It may be something such as collecting stamps and ____21____ model planes. Some hobbies are very ____22____, but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, but others are valuable only to their owners. A friend of ____23____ has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. Last month he bought these coins on a market. He was very happy about this collection. While my youngest brother collects match boxes, I don’t think they are worth any money. ____24____, to my brother, they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new match box ____25____ his collection. 16. A. play B. work C. enjoy D. last 17. A. take part in B. think about C. look like D. take care of 18. A. things B. interesting C. lives D. interests 19. A. whole B. free C. working D. own 20. A. ways B. lessons C. hobbies D. jobs 21. A. making B. expecting C. flying D. make 22. A. cheap B. exciting C. expensive D. interesting 23. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 24. A. Although B. However C. Because D. Why 25. A. to B. of C. for D. at 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了几乎每个人都有某种爱好，有的很贵，有的则一分钱都不需要花。 【16题详解】 句意：但是在晚上或周末，他们有空并且玩得很开心。 play玩；work工作；enjoy享受；last持续。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，固定搭配，这里表示他们玩得很开心，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：一些人看电视或者去看电影，而其他人参加体育运动。 take part in参加；think about思考；look like看起来像；take care of照顾。根据“others…sports.”可知，此处表示参加体育运动。take part in意为“参加”，符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：这取决于他们自己的兴趣。 things事情；interesting有趣的；lives生活；interests兴趣。根据“It depends on their own…”可知，此处是指取决于个人兴趣，interests符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：有许多不同的方式来度过我们的空闲时间。 whole整个的；free空闲的；working工作的；own自己的。根据前文“they are free”可知，这里说的是空闲时间。free符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：几乎每个人都有一些爱好。 ways方式；lessons课程；hobbies爱好；jobs工作。根据后文“such as collecting stamps and…model planes.”可知此处说的是爱好，hobbies符合语境，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：它可能是像集邮和制作飞机模型这样的事情。 making制作；expecting期待；flying飞行；make制作，动词原形。根据 “such as collecting stamps and…model planes”可知，此处指制作飞机模型，and连接并列结构，“collecting”是现在分词，所以此处也需现在分词。making符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：一些爱好非常昂贵，但另一些爱好根本不花费任何钱。 cheap便宜的；exciting令人兴奋的；expensive昂贵的；interesting有趣的。根据“but others don’t cost anything at all.”可知，but表转折，前面应是说一些爱好花费多。expensive符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我的一个朋友有一个价值几千美元的硬币收藏。 I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“A friend of…has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars.”可知，此处是指“我的一个朋友”，用名词性物主代词mine，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，对我哥哥来说，它们相当有价值。 Although虽然；However然而；Because因为；Why为什么。根据前文“I don’t think they are worth any money.”和后文“to my brother, they are quite valuable.”可知，前后语义转折，However符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：没有什么比为他的收藏找到一个新的火柴盒更让他开心的了。 to到；向；of……的；for为了；at在。根据“Nothing makes him happier than to find a new match box…his collection”可知，此处表示 “为他的收藏”，for符合语境，故选C。 五、阅读理解(共20小题。56-60小题,每小题1分;61-75小题,每小题2分,共35分) A When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia. When an earthquake happens, it’s very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died. Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong. We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 26. Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea. 27. In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety. 28. Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening. 29. Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didn’t help each other. 30. Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami. 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了地震的相关知识和逃生应该做什么。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia. 尤其是在汶川、日本和印度尼西亚等山区和海域。可知，此题是正确的。故填T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中They make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong. 他们制作地图展示“地震带”。所以那里的房子一定很坚固。可知，此题的描述是正确的，故填T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans. 我们相信科学家们能够告诉我们在不久的将来地震将在何时何地发生。此外，他们还可以告诉我们该做什么和该怎么做。人们甚至可以利用地震为我们人类做点什么。可知，此题是错误的。故填F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died. 房屋倒塌，许多人受伤甚至死亡。并不是因为他们不互相帮助。可知，此题是错误的。故填F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中When an earthquake happens, it’s very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). 当地震发生时，很容易引起海啸。可知，此题是正确的。故填T。 B Accident Report Accident A truck hit a car. Three people were in the car. Weather condition It was a fine day. Cause The car driver, Chen Gang was calling while driving. Date March 21st, 2023 Time of call 10:20 p. m. Caller(来电者) Wei Feng. He was walking by the road when the accident happened. Place Huaihe Road, Hefei Conditions Chen Gang hurt his leg. Chen Gang’s father hurt the head. Chen Gang’s son felt frightened (受惊吓的). The truck driver was also frightened. Action Two policemen arrived by car at10: 40 p. m. and sent the victims (受害者) to Aihua Hospital at 10:45 p. m. 根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标好涂黑。 31. What caused the accident? A. The bus driver was too careless. B. The truck driver drank too much. C. The car driver drank too much. D. The car driver was calling while he was driving. 32. Who called the police? A. Wei Feng. B. Chen Gang. C. Chen Gang’s father. D. The truck driver 33. How long did it take the police to arrive at the scene (现场)? A. Five minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Forty minutes. 34. From the passage, what information can’t you learn? A. The time of the call. B. The number of people in the car. C. The name of the truck driver. D. Four persons were frightened. 35. How many people were injured (受伤) in the accident? A. No one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份事故报告。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Cause”一栏中“The car driver, Chen Gang was calling while driving.”可知，事故原因是汽车司机开车时打电话，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Caller”一栏中“Wei Feng.”可知，打电话报警的是Wei Feng，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time of call”一栏中“10:20 p. m.”和“Action”一栏中“Two policemen arrived by car at10: 40 p. m.”可知，警察到达现场花了20分钟，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time of call”一栏中“10:20 p. m.”、“Three people were in the car” 以及“Chen Gang hurt his leg. Chen Gang’s father hurt the head. Chen Gang’s son felt frightened. The truck driver was also frightened.”可知，报警的时间、汽车里的人数、四人受惊吓，表格中未提及卡车司机的名字，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Conditions”一栏中“Chen Gang hurt his leg. Chen Gang’s father hurt the head.” 可知，有两个人受伤，故选B。 C My favourite sport is baseball. It is fun to play, and it is fun to watch. I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game. My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday. When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. I agreed. From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better. My favourite baseball player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004. That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time. 36. The writer’s favourite sport is ________. A. playing basketball B. playing baseball C. playing table tennis D. playing badminton 37. When he was ________ years old, the writer’s father game him a baseball. A. 6 B. 8 C. 12 D. 14 38. The writer ________ after he joined his friend’s team. A. played baseball very often B. didn’t learn more about baseball C. didn’t improve his playing skills D. often played baseball with Derrek Lee 39. Which of the following is true about Derrek Lee? A. He is not very nice. B. He is not friendly. C. He doesn’t always smile. D. He always looks happy. 40. What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A. My favourite sport B. Baseball is fun to play C. Derrek Lee is a very nice person D. 2005—best year for Derrek Lee 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的运动——棒球。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite sport is baseball.”可知，作者最喜欢的运动是棒球，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday.”可知，作者8岁时爸爸送给他一个棒球，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better.”可知，作者加入朋友的球队后经常打棒球，学到了更多知识，球技也提高了。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time.”可知，Derrek Lee人很好，总是面带微笑，看起来总是很开心，故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“My favourite sport is baseball.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的运动——棒球，选项A“我最喜欢的运动”符合题意，故选A。 D On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo. A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Many people say that they jaywalk (乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds (秒) before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore (忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo. Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules. 阅读文章, 选出最佳答案。 41. Maybe we read the passage from ________. A. a website B. a story book C. a Chinese book D. a magazine 42. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. A CCTV news program. B. A research group at Tongji University. C. A post on Sina Weibo. D. A daily newspaper. 43. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience? A. About five minutes. B. Less than one minute. C. Less than one and a half minutes. D. More than ten minutes. 44 What is the main idea of this article? A. About the situation of crossing the road in Chinese style. B. About there are too many people on the road. C. About the red light lasts too long. D. About people have less patience. 45. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this article? A. To punish the jaywalkers. B. To reduce (减少) the time of red lights. C. To ignore the traffic rules. D. To call on people to obey the traffic rules. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“中国式过马路”的现象，即中国人在过马路时往往不遵守交通规则，只要身处人群之中就不会考虑交通信号灯。 41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.”可知，本文可能出自一个网站。故选A。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years.”可知，第三段中的“the team”指的是同济大学的一个研究小组。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds (秒) before they lost their patience.”可知，中国人在失去耐心前会等待不到一分半钟。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.”以及下文可知，本文主要介绍了中国式过马路的情况。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁人们遵守交通规则。故选D。 六、选词填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用正确形式填空，每空一词，每个单词只能用一遍。 astronaut; they; successfully; from; read; great; when; difficulties; pass; one There are lots of heroes in China. Liu Yang is one of ____46____. She is an excellent ____47____ who was the first female to get into the space. I admire her for many reasons. ____48____, she is a hard-working person. In order to get to the space ____49____, she trained hard and ____50____ plenty of tests. Second, she is brave enough. Although she faces many ____51____, she never gives up. Finally, she not only does well in study but also in sports. ____52____ books makes her know a lot about the world. At the same time, to keep fit, she does exercise every day. I’ve also learnt a lot ____53____ Liu Yang. I know that it’s important for me to work hard. Learning helps us grow as a person. What’s more, to be brave and try to improve myself. Courage and a strong will have a ____54____ influence on a person. In short, Liu Yang is a wonderful model in my heart. ____55____ I think of her, I am full of power, which helps me keep moving forward to my dream. 【答案】46. them 47. astronaut 48. First 49. successfully 50. passed 51. difficulties 52. Reading 53. from 54. great 55. When 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的英雄之一——刘洋的事迹。 【46题详解】 句意：刘洋就是其中之一。根据“There are lots of heroes in China.”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达刘洋是众多英雄中的一个，且one of后面人称代词宾格，故填them。 【47题详解】 句意：她是一位优秀的宇航员，是第一位进入太空的女性。根据“who was the first female to get into the space.”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达刘洋是一位优秀的宇航员，故填astronaut。 【48题详解】 句意：首先，她是一个勤奋的人。根据“Second, she is brave enough.”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达首先，故填First。 【49题详解】 句意：为了成功进入太空，她刻苦训练，并通过了大量测试。根据“she trained hard”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达成功进入太空，且修饰动词get，要用副词，故填successfully。 【50题详解】 句意：为了成功进入太空，她刻苦训练，并通过了大量测试。根据“she trained hard”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达她通过了大量测试，且时态为一般过去时，故填passed。 【51题详解】 句意：虽然她面临许多困难，但她从不放弃。根据“she never gives up.”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达她面临许多困难，且many后面接名词复数，故填difficulties。 【52题详解】 句意：读书使她对世界了解很多。根据“books makes her know a lot about the world.”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达读书使她对世界了解很多，且动名词作主语，故填Reading。 【53题详解】 句意：我也从刘洋身上学到了很多。根据“I’ve also learnt a lot”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达从刘洋身上学到了很多，故填from。 【54题详解】 句意：勇气和坚强的意志对一个人有很大的影响。根据“Courage and a strong will have a … influence on a person.”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达勇气和坚强的意志对一个人有很大的影响，且修饰名词influence，要用形容词，故填great。 【55题详解】 句意：每当我想起她，我都充满力量，这有助于我不断朝着梦想前进。根据“I think of her, I am full of power”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达每当我想起她，我都充满力量，故填When。 七、词汇基础题。(每小题1分, 共10分) (一)单词拼写, 根据中文提示, 写出单词在句中的适当形式, 每空一词。 56. Shanghai is one of the biggest and ________ (忙的) cities in China. 【答案】busiest 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海是中国最大且最繁忙的城市之一。根据中文提示可知，“忙的”的英文表达是busy，此句是“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”的结构，表示“最……之一”，所以用busy的最高级busiest，故填busiest。 57. We are going to ________ (搬家) to the city next week. We won’t live here any more. 【答案】move 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们下周打算搬到城里去。我们不会再住在这里了。根据中文提示可知，“搬家”的英文表达是move，动词不定式to后接动词原形，故填move。 58. They have been to many famous ________ (地方) in Russia. 【答案】places 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们去过俄罗斯的许多著名地方。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入places，意为“地方”，根据“many famous”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填places。 (二)单词填空, 根据首字母提示, 写出单词在句中的适当形式, 每空一词。 59. Our physics teacher told us that l________ travels faster than sound. 【答案】(l)ight 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的物理老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。根据“physics teacher（物理老师）”可知老师教授的是物理知识，在物理知识中光比声音传播得快是常识。故填(l)ight。 60. The doctor gave me some medicine and wanted me to t________ it three times a day. 【答案】(t)ake 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生给了我一些药，让我一天吃三次。根据“The doctor gave me some medicine and wanted me to …it three times a day.”及首字母提示可知，此处应该是医生给了药，让我一天吃三次，take medicine意为“吃药”，固定搭配，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填(t)ake。 61. I’m very nervous because I haven’t got ready for the exam y________. 【答案】(y)et 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常紧张，因为我还没有为考试做好准备。根据“haven’t got ready”和首字母提示可知，此句时态为现在完成时，强调到现在为止还没有为考试做好准备，yet表示 “还，尚，仍然”，用于否定句和疑问句，通常位于句末，故填(y)et。 (三)单词填空, 根据音标提示, 写出单词在句中的适当形式, 每空一词。 62. Stinky tofu smells ________ [strɒŋ] but tastes delicious. 【答案】strong 【解析】 【详解】句意：臭豆腐闻起来味道浓烈但吃起来很美味。根据音标可知，此处为strong“浓烈的”。故填strong。 63. If you want to visit Germany, you must learn________ [ˈdʒɜːmən]. 【答案】German 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想参观德国，你必须学习德语。根据音标[ˈdʒɜːmən]可知，横线处需填German“德语；德国的；德国人”，作learn的宾语，表示学习的内容。故填German。 64. Scientists have also discovered many other ________ [‘gæləksɪz] in the universe. 【答案】galaxies 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们还在宇宙中发现了许多其他的星系。根据音标[‘gæləksɪz]可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，galaxy“星系”，名词，其复数形式为galaxies。many other后面接可数名词复数形式。故填galaxies。 65. He can fly through the sky and ________ [faɪt] bad people, he is a hero in my heart. 【答案】fight 【解析】 【详解】句意：他能够飞过天空并且与坏人战斗，他在我心中是一位英雄。根据音标可知，此处为fight“与……战斗”。故填fight。 八、书面表达(10分) 66. 今年暑假很多同学都有自己的假期计划，假设你叫李华，请根据以下提示，以“My summer holiday plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你暑假即将做的事。内容包括： 1. 在家帮父母做家务，如：洗衣服、煮饭等； 2. 每天做一些作业、看书； 3. 和朋友进行户外运动，如：踢足球、做游戏等； 4. 在暑假期间，和父母一起去看望爷爷奶奶，一起吃饭……。 要求： 1. 内容必须包含要点中的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数 80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：wash clothes (洗衣服), summer holiday (暑假), in the open air (在户外), together (一起) My summer holiday plan Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My summer holiday plan Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua. This summer holiday, I plan to do many things. At home, I’ll help my parents with housework, like washing clothes and cooking. Every day, I’ll do my homework and read some interesting books. I also want to play outdoor sports with my friends, such as playing football and games. During the holiday, I’ll visit my grandparents with my parents and have meals together. I believe it will be a wonderful summer holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：文章主要描述的是未来的计划，因此主要使用一般将来时。 ③提示：文章需要根据题目给出的四个要点进行写作，包括在家做家务、每天学习和阅读、与朋友进行户外运动以及与家人一起去看望爷爷奶奶。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据题目给出的开头，简要介绍自己的姓名和暑假的总体计划； 第二步，详细描述暑假的每个计划； 第三步，表达对家人的爱和期待。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do 计划做 ②such as 例如 ③during the holiday 在假期期间 [高分句型] ①I also want to play outdoor sports with my friends, such as playing football and games.（举例说明） ②I believe it will be a wonderful summer holiday.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$