湖南省长沙市湘郡培粹实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

湘郡培粹实验学校八年级下英语第一次限时训练 时量：120分钟 II.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节　语法填空　从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分） 21. ________ girl in the room could volunteer in ________ after-school study program to teach kids. A. A. a B. The, a C. The, an 22. Now more old people live ________ and most of them feel ________. A. alone, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, alone 23. --- Could you go to the park with us this afternoon, Mike? --- ________ but I have to do the chores first. A. I’d like to B. Of course not. C. I don’t mind 24. Lily’s mother is too busy ________ housework ________ her with her homework. A. doing; to help B. doing, helping C. to do, helping 25. I think ________ boy can only do ________ work. A. so little, so little B. such little, such little C. such a little, so little 26. Our teacher makes ________ easier for us to learn English well, so we are all good at ________. A. this, that B. it, it C. that, this 27. We want to do what we can ________ the disabled people. A. help B. helped C.to help 28. Neither James nor his parents ________ from Australia. A. is B. comes C. come 29. ---What fine weather! Would you like to go to Orange Isle this afternoon? --- I am not sure. If Alice does, ________. A.so will I B. so I do C. neither do I 30. She will give me a call ________ she ________ back. A. until, will come B. as soon as, comes C. while, comes 第二节　词语填空　通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） People, especially women, want to keep slim (苗条的). They usually care about what they eat 31 drink. The secret of losing weight isn’t just what you eat. It has 32 to do with what you drink. For example, some popular soft drinks might influence your weight-loss plan. They may even make you 33 some weight. Here are four kinds of drinks for you if you don’t want to put on weight. Water It’s important to remember that water is the 34 choice for weight loss. Water is not tasty (味道). Lots of people don’t like to drink water. 35 you are one of those people, try adding fresh lemon slices (片), cucumber (黄瓜), or a slice of tomato. These things may make your water tasty. Vegetable juice Vegetable juice is an excellent 36 to get nutrients (营养) our body needs. Vegetable juice is good for your body, and it can also help you lose weight. Black coffee A morning cup of coffee or an 37 iced black coffee can help you lose wight. It can hold back your feeling of hunger. Just be careful about what you add to your coffee. If necessary, skim milk (脱脂牛奶) with 38 sugar is enough. Skim milk Milk is good for our health. But you’d better 39 milk with a little fat. You can choose skim milk. Skim milk is not tasty. If you think so, you can choose to drink low-fat milk. Nothing is more important than exercise, so if you want to keep in good 40 and be slim, don’t only care about your food or drinks, just go out for exercise, liking walking in the park, playing tennis and so on. If you do, you’ll be fit and slim. 31. A. instead B. with C. and 32. A. something B. anything C. nothing 33. A. put off B. put away C. put on 34. A. good B. better C. best 35. A. So B. if C. Because 36. A. chance B. candle C. choice 37. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon 38. A. few B. a few C. a little 39. A. to drink B. drink C. drinking 40. A. healthy B. health C. healthily III.阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分） 第一节　图表理解　阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分） A Look at La Bamba’s menu below. Weekday Lunch Special NT $ 250, served from 11: 30 a. m. to 2: 30 p. m. Com Soup/Bean Soup/Clam Chowder Spaghetti/Seafood Noodles/Chicken Fried Rice/Ham and Cheese Sandwich Coke/Lemonade/Coffee/Milk Tea/Hot Chocolate/Ore Reservations (预定) for large groups must be made one day in advance (提前) TEL: (02) 2435 - 87983 (41) Which of the following types of drinks is NOT on the menu? A. Milk. B. Coke. C. Lemonade. (42) What is TRUE about the menu at this restaurant? A. The lunch menu is only for weekends. B. There is only one kind of soup to choose. C. The lunch special costs NT 250 on weekdays. B Here are winter activities in museums. The Postal Museum Date: Feb. 6 to Feb. 12 Age : 11-13 Would you like to join us this winter vacation? You can learn about the history of stamps and design (设计) a stamp yourself. You can also enjoy many beautiful pictures in our museum. Tel: 965 - 0403 The Air and Space Museum Date: Feb. 7 to Feb. 13 Age: 8-11 If you like activities about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane. Tel: 654 - 0937 The Science Museum Date: Feb. 8 to Feb. 14 Age: 9 - 12 You can enjoy video arts, play computer games about future cities, and ask robots questions here. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357 - 3039 The Building Museum Date: Feb. 9 to Feb. 15 Age: 13 - 15 Want to enjoy design challenges (挑战)? Come and join us. You can go on trips to some famous buildings, learn to design your own room, and build small houses. Tel: 272 - 0561 (43) The Postal Museum activities are available for ________. A. 7 days B. 11 days C. 13 days (44) Tom is a 10 year - old boy. He can’t visit ________. A. the Air and Space Museum and the Science Museum B. the Postal Museum and the Air and Space Museum C. the Building Museum and the Postal Museum (45) According to the notice, we can’t ________ in the Building Museum. A. visit some buildings B. design rooms C. fly paper planes 第二节　短文理解　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分） A When you travel in the forest, you should stay with your friends. If you walk around only by yourself, you might get lost. When you lost the way, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Then shout or whistle three times. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. When people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. When you need some water, you have to leave the place to look for it. Don’t just walk away. You can pick off small branches and drop them as you want. It will help you go back again easily. (46) When you get lost in the forest, the most important thing is ________. A. to stay in one place B. to find your friends C. to look for water (47) The signal of a call for help is ________ A. shouting or whistling three times together B. shouting or whistling twice together C. picking off branches here and there (48) When you hear two shouts or two whistles, it means that ________. A. somebody is fighting with animals B. People will come to help you soon C. somebody in trouble needs your help (49) When you leave for water, you should ________. A. walk away quickly to find it B. collect some branches to set a fire C. drop small branches long your way (50) The main idea of the passage is ________. A. how to travel alone in the forest B. how to find water in the forest C. what to do if you are lost in the forest B Many young people are worried about traveling alone (单独). Here are some tips for you. When you are traveling somewhere new, don’t take flights (航道) that get you to a new place late at night unless someone is meeting you at the airport. That may be dangerous. Learn some words of the language of the country you are visiting, or at least have a dictionary with you. Then if you can’t speak the language, you can express yourself with the dictionary. And you’d better learn something about the religion(宗教) and culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect its religion and culture of the country. Put your things in several different pockets and bags. Take some medicine with you. You may need it when you are traveling. If you are lost, ask a policeman, a taxi driver or a shopkeeper for directions (方向). If you follow the advice above, you may have a good trip. (51) What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tips”? A. 小费 B. 指令 C.提示 (52) What should you do when you travel? A. Take more clothes and medicine. B. Put your valuable things in one pocket. C. Learn something about the religion and Culture of the country. (53) Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Taking as many photos as possible. B. Taking some medicine with you. C. Respecting the country’s religion and culture. (54) What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Advice on traveling alone. B. What to take when traveling. C. Why to respect others religion. (55) Where can we probably read this passage? A. The travel column (专栏) in a magazine. B. The sports column in a magazine. C. The education column in a magazine. 第三节　语篇补全　阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分） There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them. It is in spring. (56) ____C____. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. (57) ____E____. Or you may get wet. (58) __B_____. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. People also have special activities at this time. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (椿牙) mixed with eggs. (59) ____D____. And it is a kind of healthy food. In South China the tea leaves are picked. They are called Grain Rain tea? Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places. A. Rain always brings nutrition to the soil. B. But this is a great time for planting crops C. And it is usually on or around April 20 every year D. The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful E. So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out 第四节　阅读表达　阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分） Knitting (编织) is a popular craft in the United States. Knitters use needles and yarn to make garments such as scarves, gloves, hats, and sweaters. Some people prefer to knit by themselves. Other knitters enjoy getting together with others who love to knit, so they form a knitting circle - a club whose members chat and knit at the same time. If you want to start a knitting circle, planning is easy. First, you should invite people to join your knitting circle. Ask your friends if they are interested in being part of the group. You only need two people to start your circle, but as the saying goes, “The more, the merrier!” Next, you need to decide when and where to meet. A time in the evening or on the weekend might be the most convenient. You could get together at a member’s home, a local coffee shop, or a community (社区) center. After you have decided on a time and place, tell the other members of the circle when and where you will meet and what they should bring. You might want to ask them to bring their own yarn and needles - and extra to share! Knitting circle members often lend and borrow materials (材料). At your first meeting, you should discuss your long - tern plans for the club. How often do you want to meet? Do you want to lake turns to bring food and drinks to the meeting? Do you want to give things your group knits to a charily (慈善机构)? Starling a knitting circle not need much work. With some successful planning, after a few meetings, your group can become a close - knit community; in other words, a happy knitting family! (60) What is a knitting circle? _________________________________________________________________________________ (61) How many people do you need at least to start a knitting circle? _________________________________________________________________________________ (62) When is a good time for members of a knitting circle to get together? _________________________________________________________________________________ (63) Where could the members get together? _________________________________________________________________________________ (64) Does starling a knitting circle need much work? _________________________________________________________________________________ 第II卷 第二节　短文理解　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分） One day an American went to a small town in South America for his holidays. 65.几乎没人会去那里，因为它离城市太远。He fell ill and wanted very much to see a doctor. 66. The American wanted to find out how he could find a good doctor there. A man told him, “That’s very easy. 67. If there is a patient that a doctor can’t cure (治愈), the doctor has to put a balloon over his clinic (诊所).” The American thought, “68.气球越少，这个医生就越优秀。” He began to look for the best doctor along the street. First, he found a clinic. There were 20 balloons. After a few minutes he found another one - 30 balloons. 69. 他认为两个医生都不好。At last he found the third one. Only five balloons were there. He was very happy and went in. “Wait a minute,” said the doctor. “I am too busy, you know. The clinic opened only yesterday.” The American was very surprised and said to him. “Where can I find the best doctor?” 65.______________________________________________________________________________ 66.______________________________________________________________________________ 67.______________________________________________________________________________ 68.______________________________________________________________________________ 69.______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节　情景交际　通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分） W: Hi, Mark. We are going to invite you to visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up this afternoon, but you don’t look well. (70) ________? M: I feel weak and I have a bad headache. W: (71) ________? M: No, I don’t have a fever. My temperature is OK. W: Maybe you should go to a doctor later, and he will give you some advice. M: OK, thank you. Can we go there tomorrow? W: Sure. M: (72) ________? W: We will meet at the school gate. M: (73)________? W: We can cheer up the sick kids by singing and dancing for them, telling them some interesting stories, playing some games with them and so on. M: That’s wonderful. I can sing a song for them. See you tomorrow. W: (74) ________. 第三节　书面表达（计12分） 假设Susan是你的美国笔友，她两周前来中国学习，感到很孤单，学习压力也很大，经常头疼，昨天还感冒了。请你给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她应该如何解决这些问题。80词左右，电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 要求： 1、条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范； 2、80个单词左右。 Dear Susan, _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Jun 湘郡培粹实验学校八年级下英语第一次限时训练 参考答案： 单选题： 21-25 CBAAC 26-30 BCCAB 31-35 AACCB 36-40 CBCBB 41-45 ACACC 46-50 AABCC 51-55 CCAAA 56-59 CEBD 回答问题 60. It is a club whose members chat and knit at the same time. 61. Two people. 62. A time in the evening or on the weekend . 63. The members could get together at a member’s home, a local coffee shop, or a community center. 64. No. 语篇翻译 65. Few people went there because it was far away from the cities. 66. 这位美国人想要了解他怎样才能在那里找到一位好医生。 67. 如果有一位病人没有被治好，医生就必须在诊所上面挂起一个气球。 68. The less balloons are, the better the doctor is. 69. He thought neither doctor was fine. 补全对话 70. What’s the matter ? 71. Do you have a fever? 72. Where shall we meet ? 73. How can we cheer up the sick kids? 74. See you. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$