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2024-2025学年九年级4月质量检查 英语 考试时间100分钟,满分90分 命题人:杨峥 审题人:刘晨晖 一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Our teas can help protect your teeth and your heart, possibly even helping to prevent cancer," said Luo Shengkai, one of four student hosts from Sichuan University Middle School. They 1 introduced three self-made health teas through a live-stream(直播) on Douyin 2 March 27, 2022, and they 3 for several weeks by now. The live-stream got over 60 4 likes and many online orders, with all profits(收入) going to local tea farmers. "It's 5 first time we have sold tea online. We not only need to introduce 6 tea, but we also need to interact with the audience and answer their questions," said Luo. "We've learned a lot from the process, 7 it's tiring." Luo is one of a group of students 8 take part in a two-year course on tea research. They learn about tea planting and picking, tea making, package design and marketing through research and fieldwork However, 9 a new and popular tea isn't easy. Luo and his team members 10 a tea to better protect students' eyesight. They first met with a professional from Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and researched the properties(特性) of local tea. Then they learned 11 functions of ingredients such as goji berries(徇杞), mangosteen(山竹果)and cassia seed(决明子)anddid experiments to find what would happen if they 12 alltogether. They ended up with a cassia seed tea and then added 13 ingredients based on people's feedback. "Through the tea course, students 14 learn how to be creative and improve their hands-on skills. They also learn to respect tea workers and how to contribute to rural vitalization(乡村振兴). That's 15 our educational means."said Mi Yunlin the principal of the school. C. excitedly B. excited 1. A. excite D. exciting 2 A.at C. in B.on D. for 3. A. live-stream 1 B. live-streamed C. have live-streamed D. will live-stream 4. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 第1页 C. a B. an 3. A. the D. C. ours 6. A. we B. us D. our C. so B. because 7 A. when D. though C. what B. whom 8. A who D. which B. makes C. making 3. A. make D. made B. created C. is creating 10. A. create D. was created C. differently B. difference 11. A. different D. more different C. were mixed B. are mixed 12. A. mixed D. were mixing C. others B. other v3. A. another D. the other C. should B. must 14. A. can D. need C. where B. when 15. A. which D. what 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Meeting a polar bear I put my day's supply of food into my bag and then began to take down the tent. Suddenly I heard a deep, . long growl(嘹叫) from my dog Charlie. I looked at him and then in the direction he was watching closely. A a polar bear and her cubs polar bear! It was a mother 16 by two cubs:coming slowly towards me. They were 200 meters away. With a pounding(狂跳) heart, I picked up my flare(照明) gun anc 17 walked sideways a few steps to Charlie. Without taking my eyes off the bear, I untied Charlie and, again walked sideways. The bear, now only 150 meters away, wasn't stopping. Her cubs had dropped back but she kept going, while I tried to remember all the 18 that had been given. Keep eye contact, move sideways or forward, never backward, stay calm, don't show 19 . Don't wound a bear and you'll make it 20 to control it. Never run. Repeating to myself,"Stay calm, stay calm," I fired a warning shot(射击) to the bear's left. The loud noise had no 21. She came around. I fired a flare, landing it a little to her right. Her head moved in its direction but she didn't stop. I fired another, this time dropping it right in front of her. She stopped, looked at the flare 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 She was only 30 meters away now. By this time, I was so nervous that my heart could have been heard at base camp The bear began to step around the flare, and I dropped another a meter in front of her Again she 22 , and then she fixed her tiny black eyes on Charlie, who was trying to reach her. She looked back at her cubs, waited, and then moved to my left in a half circle. I fired two more flares, trying to draw a line between her and me. She stopped again and seemed to want to 23 the line of flares but was unsure of the result and of Charlie, so she decided to stay 24 . Finally, with a last long look she walked north with her cubs behind her My hands were still shaking, but I now knew that I could 25 a bear in the wild bravely and stay calm enough to act properly. B. pushed C. carried 16. A. followed D. nursed B. angrily C. excitedly 17. A. sadly D. carefully 18. A. hope B. surprises C. results D. warnings B. loneliness C. fear 19. A. happiness D. sadness C. important 20. A. eaay B. necessary D. difficult B. change C. sense 21. A. harm D. effect B. moved C. stopped 22. A. dropped D. shouted C. jump B. cross 23. A.mark D. form 24. A.out C. back B. forward D. up B. wash C. hit 25. A. face D. catch 三、阅读(共两节;满分35分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A FOUR BEST BOOKSHOPS IN LONDON Looking for something to read while in London? If so, you're in luck: the British capital happens to have an incredible collection of bookshops. 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 第3页.页 Daunt Books Are you going on a trip and want to read a novel or nonfiction book set in the place you're headed ? This bookshop arranges books by country, so it's easy to find anything by place. (83 Marylebone High Street. Monday - Saturday: 09: 00-19 30: Sunday: 11:00-18: 00.) Foyles Books Imagine, if you will, the picture: four miles of shelves holding up to 20o, 000 books. This legendary(传奇的)bookshop is impossible to leave empty-handed. It was once listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the biggest bookshop on the planet. (107 Charing Cross Road. Monday- Saturday: 9: 00- 21: 00: Sunday: 11:30-18:00.) Hatchards In the year 1797, this London bookshop - the oldest in the city today - first flicked on its lights. It stocks an excellent selection of fiction, nonfiction, history and other genres.(187 Piccadilly Street. Monday - Saturday: 09: 30- 20: 00: Sunday: 12:00-18:30.) London Review Bookshop There's an excellent selection of history, philosophy, politics, new fiction and many other genres here. Plus. there's a nice cafe in which you can crack open tha tome(巨著) for the first time and start reading.(14 Bury Place. Monday - Saturday 10 00-18:30:$unday 12:00-18:00.) 26. Which bookstore was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records? A. Daunt Books B. London Review Bookshop C. Hatchards D. Foyles Books 27. What is special about Hatchards? A. It-has a long history B. It has 200. 0oo books C. It has a cafe D. It has both fiction and nonfiction books 28. Which place should you go to if you want to enjoy reading with a coffee? A. 83 Marylebone High Street B. 14Bury Place 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 第4页共11页 TD C. 187 Piccadilly Street. D. 107 Charing Cross Road B At the age of 52, Elaine Plant never expected to become a competitive cyclist Cycling was not a part of her busy life, which was focused on raising three children and running a family business. But in 2014, everything changed when her husband decided to join a charity(慈 善) bike ride. Elaine decided to join him and took out an old, rusty mountain bike from the shed. That first ride was 15 miles, and it was very hard. Elaine pushed her bike up many hils, but she started to feel curious about cycling. Determined to improve, Elaine soon got a new road bike from her husband. Or her first ride with it, she struggled with the brakes(刹车) and nearly missed a junction(路 ), but she was undeterred. Her confidence grew as she practiced, and she joined a local cycling club, the Bicester Millennium. There, she met other cyclists who taught her how to ride up hills, use the gears, and ride safely in a group. Elaine's love for cycling grew stronger, and she started competing in events. She even bought a special bike to try time trials. Joining the club was a life-changing experience for Elaine. She became clos friends with a group called the"Bicester Belles."They supported each other on and off the bike. The group even tried a cyclo-cross race, a bike race on rough ground. Elaine was nervous, but she conquered her fears and finished the race with a smile Now, Elaine encourages other women to try cycling. She says, "Challenge yourself! Enjoy being on your bike and connect with others. Cycling changed my life and helped me find myself." Her story shows that a small step can lead to grea changes, bringing confidence, friendship, and joy 29. When did Elaine decide to go cycling? A. When she found her old mountain bike B. When her friends in a club encouraged her C. When her husband prepared for a cycling activity D When she wanted to collect money for a charity project. 30. What does the underlined word "undeterred" in paragraph 2 mean? A. Not skilled B. Not injured C. Not experienced D. Not stopped. 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 第5页页 31. What can we infer about the "Bicester Belles" in paragraph 3? A. They often rode alone B. They were new to cycling C. They often helped each other. D. They spent a lot of time and money. 32. What is a key lesson from Elaine's story? A. Starting a new hobby needs family support B. Facing challenges can lead to unexpected benefits C. Practicing often helps people become more skilled D. Taking part in sports can make us healthy and strong C Mary-Jo Saunders goes to kindergarten every morning, just like many othe five-year-olds in New York.Today, she is learning a poem. What is special is that it is a Chinese poem and that she is able to recite it without an accent. Soon she is going to learn Chinese handwriting too. "Learning the world's most spoken language might give Mary-Jo a head start in her future career," says her mother Alison. "I think it's good for her to stretch herself by listening to and pronouncing new sounds, as well as learning to read and write Chinese characters." More and more ambitious parents in the world are signing their children up for Chinese classes. Keen for their sons and daughters to succeed in life, they see being fluent in a second or third language as an advantage. Learning Chinese is becoming such a global interest that the language has been included in the education systems of more than 75 countries. Over 4, o0o overseas universities offer Chinese language courses and about 25 million people are learning Chinese outside China It is easy to understand why Chinese is becoming so popular. Learning Chinese may help people get more job opportunities. China is already a global economic power, and its influence is growing. For example, there is China's Belt and Road Initiative, which motivates many countries along the Silk Road to cooperate more closely. It has created thousands of local jobs, many of which need people with a knowledge of Chinese. Another reason is that studying Chinese provides access to wonderful Chinese history and culture. Adam Turner, a school head teacher in the UK cites this as one of the most appealing aspects of the recently added Chinese course “Students love the mystery of China," he explains. "They want to know all about its traditions, dynasties and art forms. Learning Chinese helps them see life from a new perspective and broaden their minds to the outside world." 33. Why does Mary-Jo Saunders's mother have her learm Chinese? 第6页jp 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 A. To give her an advantage in future work B. To make her a top student in kindergarten. C. To support her to grow into a poetry expert. D. To improve her handwriting skills in general 34. How does the writer show the global trend of learning Chinese A. By listing numbers B. By giving definitions C. By making comparison D. By analyzing cause and effect 35. What can be inferred from Adam Turner's words? A. Learning Chinese can ensure a promising future B. Spreading Chinese language and culture is necessary C. Studying Chinese can help develop cultural awareness D. Starting a new Chinese learning program has been an appeal 36. What could be the best title for the text? A. Global popularity of learning Chinese B. How Mary-Jo Saunders learns Chinese. C. The importance of being ambitious parents D. How China's Belt and Road Initiative progresses D "Who are you?" asked two men to a third person who had just interrupted their conversation onstage. "I am a national treasure." he replied with pride and a smile "A 'national treasure'? You are...Fu Bao, or Huahua?" they responded uncertainly. That drew a sound of laughing from the audience, for Fu Bao and Huahua are two famous giant pandas, whose photos and videos have become an Internet hit. The dialogue was even funnier because it was inserted(插入) into a play about ancient history titled Joyful Songs in Flourishing Age, recently presented at the National Museum of China. The play's creators said they added in bits of contemporary culture to make it lively and get it across to today's audiences. The primary inspiration for the performance also was a figure of fun - an ancient pottery(陶器) statue of a comedian beating a drum. The 56- centimeter - tall statue is characterized by his wide smile and a lively position -he holds a flat drum with one 2024-2025 学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 第71页 arm and a drumstick in the opposite hand, and he raises a leg in a noticeable movement. The museum's purpose in hosting the play was to cooperate(合作) with other cultural and educational institutions to bring old cultural objects to life. The show was meant to help more people learn not only about the clay figure itself, but also about ancient Chinese art and culture. "The music and many other kinds of Baixi performing arts have been put into the plot." Yang, a professor at the Communication University of China, says producing the play inspired great creativity among her cooperators and the production was an exploratory effort of the museum to bring about the various presentation of their collections. While they asked for help from researchers at the National Museum of .China for historical details, they also added elements of imagination and, especially pop culture, such as rap and the giant panda fever, to enrich the dialogue and singing and to help people relate to the show. 37. What does the underlined word "hit" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Popular content B. Digital attack C Software update D. Personal opinion 38. What is the function of the dialogue in the play? A. Attracting more younger audience. B. Making the play easier to understand for audiences C. Conducting a simpler discission between the characters D. Achieving a deeper conversation between the audience and the play 39. Why did the museum host the play? A. To educate people about the significance of the ancient clay B. To arouse people's awareness of protecting traditional culture C/To praise the creativity of other cultural and educational institutions D. To combine yarious kinds of art to keep ancient art and culture alive 40. What does Professor Yang think of the show? A. It gets a museum famous again B. It is a popular talent play C. It results from a creative exploration 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 第8页共1可 P D. It is short of imaginative ideas 第二节阅读填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入41-45各题空白处的最佳选项 Some believe that people are either smart or dumb.And if they are smart everything is easy for them._41 Dut they can improve the skills they have and develop new ones. What's your opinion: In fact, this is related to one's mindset(思 维 模 式). Dr. Carol Dweck,a psychology professor at Stanford University, has discovered that people with a fixed (固定的) mindset solve problems in a much different way from those with a growth mindset. Dr. Dweck found people with a fixed mindset care about grades. When they make mistakes, they think it means they' re not smart. 42 They' re afraid of challenges, because if they don't do well, they may look dumo.tPeople with a growth mindset, on the other hand, care about learning, not grades. They learn from mistakes by trying different-ways to solve problems or asking for help 43 - Fhex discovered that students with a growth mindset do better in math; those with a fixed mindset do worse. Why? Kids with both mindsets do well in primary school, but middle school math is much harder. So while the growth- mindset kids accepr the challenge and work harder, the fixed - mindset kids may just give up 44 But Dweck s team discovered something even more important than that. 1tey found that, with some work, kids can choose to have a growth mindset tnd do hetter in school. Everyone has some of each type of mindset._45 _ When yau hear your fixed mindset voice telling you that you're dumb, or that you'llook stupid if you ask for help, or that learning a new skill is hard, talk back to it! Then you really can get smarter by working hard, practicing and challenging yourself! A. As a result, their grades drop. B. They also care about how smart they look. C. Some hold the belief that not everyone can become a genius(天才) D. They are just like two kinds of voices in your head E. Dweck and her team did a research among middle school students 四、写作(满分30分) 第一节语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 第91页 每空只写一词. The animated film Ne Zha II is an exciting movie that has won the hearts of many people. It tells the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing, who face great challenges after surviving the Heavenly Tribulation(天劫). Their bodies were d 46 , and their souls were in danger. But Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical lotus. However, their souls began to disappear again. Taiyi Zhenren had to rebuild their bodies with limited materials. This was truly a challenging task. I 47 , he succeeded in the end In the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing show great character growth. Ne Zha learns to care for his friends and understand his true self. Ao Bing, who once struggled with personal troubles, becomes a b48 warrior(战士). Ne Zha II teaches us that with effort and friendship, we can overcome all kinds of d 49 in our everyday lives. It also reminds us that good habits and a strong will can help us a 5o our dreams. 第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词) 51. 伦敦曾经作为“雾都”而闻名。 London the City of Fog in the past 52. 去年十二月玛丽去伦敦旅行了一趟。 Mary to London last December. 53. 她在伦敦经历的天气真是太糟糕了!一直又冷又下雨。 weather she experienced in London! It was always cold and rainy. 54. 她心情很沮丧,不知道怎么办。 She felt upset and had no idea 55. 幸运的是,她一到酒店就被告知自己丢失的行李找到了。 Fortunately, she that her lost luggage had been found as soon as she arrived at the hotel. 第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 时光莅再,三年的初中生活即将结束。学期初,你校社团课负责人邀请九年级 学生为七年级新生介绍你曾经参加过的一些社团,以帮助他们选择适合自己的社 团。请你根据以下提示,写一篇相关的发言稿。 2024-2025学年广附集团初三4月质量检查 英语 第10页共11页 P