精品解析：天津市部分区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

天津市部分区2023~2024学年度第二学期期中练习八年级英语 温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） Ⅰ、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where are the speakers now? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 6. What’s Tom’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Dancing. C. Watching TV. 7. How much did Lucy pay for the skirt? A.$60. B.$70. C.$80. 8. What time does the shop close? A At 5:35. B. At 5:40. C. At 6:00. 9. What does the man think of the party? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 10. Where will the boy put the dictionary? A. Under the desk. B. In the bag. C. On the table. 11. How does the dog help the man? A. By getting books. B. By picking flowers. C. By moving the desk. 12. What subject does the girl like best? A. History. B. Physics. C. English. 13. When did Mary and Richard meet for the first time? A. Ten months ago. B. Two years ago. C. Ten years ago. 14. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A football star. C. A pop singer. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a backache. C. She has a fever. 16. What does the woman do? A. She is a writer. B. She is a teacher. C. She is an actress. 17. Which is the doctor’s advice? A. To take some medicine. B. To exercise every day. C. To relax her feet every hour. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. When will they visit the flower show? A. On October 18. B. On October 20. C. On October 22. 19. Where will they have lunch? A. Near the gate of the park. B. At school. C. At home. 20. What will they do in the afternoon? A. Plant some trees. B. Draw some pictures. C. Listen to a talk. Ⅱ、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. China is ________ ancient country with ________ long history in Asia. A. a; the B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是亚洲中一个拥有悠久历史的古老国家。 考查冠词。a一个，后跟辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，后跟元音音素开头的单词；the这，表特指。根据“China is...ancient country with...long history in Asia.”可知，ancient以元音音素开头，需用an表示“一个”；long以辅音音素开头，需用a表示“一个”。故选B。 2. —How do you like the music? —Emm, it ________ beautiful. A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这段音乐怎么样？——嗯，它听起来很美妙。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来。根据“music”可知，音乐听起来很美妙，故选A。 3. One day, Tony found ________ on his way home. A. something strange B. strange something C. anything strange D. strange anything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天，Tom在他回家的路上发现了一些奇怪的东西。 考查不定代词。根据“One day, Tony found...on his way home.”可知，该句是肯定句，应用something，形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词后置。故选A。 4. The boy’s parents were so poor that they couldn’t ________ to send him to school. A. laugh B. cough C. order D. afford 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩的父母太穷，负担不起送他上学。 考查动词辨析。laugh笑；cough咳嗽；order命令；afford负担得起。根据“The boy’s parents were so poor that they couldn’t...to send him to school.”可知，这个男孩的父母太穷所以负担不起送他上学，couldn’t afford to do sth.“负担不起做某事”。故选D。 5. —Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match? —Yes, they have better players, so I ________ them to win. A. hate B. except C. expect D. drink 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为巴西队会在下一场比赛中击败日本队吗？——是的，他们拥有更好的球员，所以我预料他们会赢。 考查动词辨析。hate讨厌；except除了；expect预料；think认为。根据“win”和“they have better players”可知，巴西队的球员更好，预料巴西队会赢，故选C。 6. He finds hard to finish the work in two days. A. it B. that C. its D. them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他发现两天内完成这项工作很难。sb finds it +adj.+ to do sth. “某人发现做某事怎么样”，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是to do sth。故选A。 7. In fact, I have lived here ________ 2013. A. in B. for C. since D. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上，我从2013年就生活在这里。 考查现在完成时。in后跟年月季节等；for后跟一段时间；since后跟过去的时间点；at后跟时刻。根据“In fact, I have lived here...2013.”可知，该句是现在完成时，且2013是过去的时间点，用since“自从”，现在完成时的标志词。故选C。 8. —Bob, may I _________ your MP4? —Sure, but you’d better not ________ it to others. A. lend; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; borrow D. borrow; lend 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，我可以借你的MP4吗？——当然，但你最好不要把它借给别人。 考查动词辨析。lend借出；borrow借入。根据“may I...your MP4”可知，第一空向别人借MP4，用borrow；根据“but you’d better not...it to others”可知，第二空指不要把它借出去，用lend。故选D。 9. The five students were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这五个学生都很累，但他们中没有人休息。 考查不定代词用法。none“没有人，三者及以上”；all“全部，三者及以上”；both“两者都”；either“两者中的任意一个”。并列句前有all，说明超过两人，连词用了but,表示转折，说明累却不休息，因此后面要用否定词，故选A。 10. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Li? —Oh, sorry! He__________to Hong Kong. He will come back in three days. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以找李先生接电话吗？——抱歉!他去香港了。三天以后回来。 考查现在完成时。have been to 和have gone to是现在完成时，have gone to 去了某地，还没回来；have been to 去过某地，已经回来。可以和表示次数的词连用。went一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事情；goes是一般现在时。根据语境“He will come back in three days”可知他已经去香港了，现在不在这里，可知使用现在完成时has gone to结构；故选B。 11. —How long ________ you ________ the new car? —For half a month. A. have；bought B. did；buy C. have；had D. did；have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这辆新车你买了多久了?——半个月。 考查现在完成时。根据“For half a month”可知此处是现在完成时，排除B、D；结合“How long”可知此处用延续性动词，根据buy是点动词，瞬间动词不能与一段时间连用，应变成相应的延续性动词；这里可用“have had”，故选C。 12. —When did Mr Green teach in China? —________. A. Since five years ago B. For five years C. In five years D. Five years ago 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林先生什么时候在中国教书？——五年前。 考查一般过去时。Since five years ago自从五年前以来，与现在完成时连用；For five years有五年之久了，表示持续的时长；In five years五年后，表示将来的时间；Five years ago五年前，表示过去的时间。根据“When did Mr Green teach in China? ”可知，询问的是过去的事情，用一般过去时的句子回答。故选D。 13. Holly has fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the flowers . A. still；already B. already；yet C. yet；still D. yet；already 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意“霍利已经喂过小狗，但是他还没浇过花儿”。现在完成时的肯定句中用already表示已经做过某事；而现在完成时的否定句中用副词yet表示没有做过某事。该并列句前一部分是肯定用already，后一部分是否定句用yet。故选B。 14. —What ________ your mother ________? —She is friendly and kind. A. is; like B. does; like C. do; look like D. does; look like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是什么样的人？——她既友好又和蔼。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“She is friendly and kind.”可知，问句对人物的性格进行提问，应用What is...like?提问。故选A。 15. —Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. —________ I want to be someone like him. A. That’s too bad. B. I don’t think we agree. C. It’s dangerous. D. That’s cool. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蜘蛛侠不会飞，但他可以用手和脚爬上建筑物。——那太酷了！我也想成为像他那样的人。 考查情景交际。That’s too bad.“那太糟糕了”；I don’t think we agree.“我不认为我们意见一致”；It’s dangerous.“这很危险”；That’s cool.“那太酷了”。根据“I want to be someone like him.”可知，想成为像蜘蛛侠那样的人，表达对蜘蛛侠能力的赞赏，选项D符合题意，故选D。 Ⅲ、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and ____16____ cities in Africa. They moved here with their ____17____ two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and ____18____ has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country ____19____ about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the ____20____. They have traveled to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have ____21____ the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have ____22____ begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in ____23____ ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still ____24____ learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, ____25____ they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. 16. A. busiest B. softest C. smallest D. worst 17. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. heroes 18. A. she B. he C. they D. it 19. A. since B. at C. for D. on 20. A. world B. country C. competition D. planet 21. A. eaten B. seen C. discovered D. fought 22. A. also B. always C. usually D. yet 23. A. little B. few C. many D. no 24. A. reach B. enjoy C. catch D. enter 25. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike Robinson和他的妹妹Clare随父母移居埃及开罗的经历，以及他们一家因父亲工作调动而频繁搬迁的生活。 16题详解】 句意：Mike和Clare目前在埃及的开罗，这是非洲最大和最繁忙的城市之一。 busiest最繁忙的；softest最柔软的；smallest最小的；worst最差的。根据“one of the biggest and…”可知，此处应选择与“biggest”并列的形容词，描述开罗的特点，busiest符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他们两年前和父母一起搬到这里。 friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；heroes英雄。根据“Their father, Peter, works for a very big company.”可知，搬家是与父母一起的，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：公司在许多国家设有办事处，之前曾派Peter去德国、法国和中国工作。 she她；he他；they他们；it它。根据“The company has sent Peter…”可知，此处指代公司，用it，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：Peter通常在一个国家停留大约两年。 since自从；at在；for为了；on在……上。表示持续一段时间用for，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：Robinson一家喜欢看世界。 world世界；country国家；competition比赛；planet行星。根据“They have traveled to many interesting places”可知，他们喜欢看世界，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：例如，在埃及，他们看过金字塔，乘船游览尼罗河，并参观古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。 eaten吃；seen看；discovered发现；fought战斗。根据“the Pyramids”可知，此处是指看过金字塔，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：Mike和Clare也开始学习阿拉伯语。 also也；always总是；usually通常；yet还。根据上下文可知，这里表示他们除了做其他事情之外，也开始学习阿拉伯语，also符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这种语言在许多方面与英语不同。 little很少；few很少；many许多；no没有。根据“and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.”可知，阿拉伯语在很多方面与英语不同，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，他们仍然喜欢学习它。 reach到达；enjoy喜欢；catch抓住；enter进入。根据“So far they have learnt to speak German, French Chinese and Arabic.”可知，他们虽然觉得难，但还是喜欢学习语言。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他们在世界各地都有朋友，但他们也想念美国的朋友。 and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。前后句是转折关系，故选D。 Ⅳ、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A) Dear Peter, How are you? I’m fine. I have some exciting news! I have moved to a new house in the countryside. It is very peaceful here. The house has five bedrooms, three bathrooms and a huge kitchen. I love it much more than my old flat in the city. The weather is very cold here. Yesterday, I went skiing (去滑雪) on the mountain slopes (山坡) with my friends Tom and Payton. Tom is an excellent skier but Payton and I are still in the beginner group. We had great fun and after that, we drank hot chocolate beside an open fire. Your mum told me that you are coming to visit me for Christmas. It’s only half a month away, but I can’t wait to see you and show you my new house. Besides (此外), there are lots of fun things to do here in winter like skiing, ice skating, ice fishing and having snowball fights. I can take you ice fishing, it’s amazing! It is my favourite thing to do now in my free time. Can you do me a favour (帮我个忙), please? Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong? I miss my friends and family there. See you soon! Uncle Sam 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What news did Uncle Sam share in the email? A. He has sold his flat. B. He has moved to a new house. C. He has made some new friends. D. He will visit Peter in Hong Kong. 27. Who is good at skiing? A. Peter. B. Payton. C. Tom. D. Sam. 28. What is Peter coming to visit Uncle Sam for? A. Spring Festival. B. May Day. C. Father’s Day. D. Christmas. 29. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Skiing. B. Ice skating. C. Ice fishing. D. Having snowball fights. 30. What did Uncle Sam ask Peter to do? A. To go to the mountains more. B. To bring him some photos of Hong Kong. C. To take good care of himself in cold weather. D. To visit his friends and take some photos in Hong Kong. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是山姆叔叔写给彼得的电子邮件。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have some exciting news! I have moved to a new house in the countryside.”可知，山姆叔叔分享的新闻是他搬到了乡下的新房子。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom is an excellent skier”可知，汤姆擅长滑雪。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your mum told me that you are coming to visit me for Christmas.”可知，彼得来拜访山姆叔叔是为了过圣诞节。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I can take you ice fishing, it’s amazing! It is my favourite thing to do now in my free time.”可知，前一句提到带彼得去冰钓，后一句说这是现在空闲时间最喜欢做的事，所以“It”指代ice fishing即冰钓。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong?”可知，山姆叔叔让彼得带一些香港的照片给他。故选B。 (B) Let's Enjoy a Movie! Zootopia From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia. Language: English Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes Price: Weekdays—$40 $20(kids under 6) Weekends—$50, $25(kids under 6) I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After watching the movie, I learned more about animals. I would recommend this movie to those animal lovers. —John I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but the plots(情节)are surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end. —David This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5—year—old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like Judy can also do serious work. —Nancy 31. The poster shows that ________is spoken in the movie, A. English B. French C. Japanese D. Chinese 32. What does the underlined word "recommend" mean ________. A. 租赁 B. 邮寄 C. 出售 D. 推荐 33. David likes this movie because of ________. A. the 64 kinds of animals B. the funny plots and the sweet voice C. the low price D. the beautiful music 34. It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch the movie last Sunday. A. $60 B. $75 C. $80 D. $100 35. What does Judy do in the movie? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A police officer. D. A writer. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文是一则电影广告，主要介绍了《疯狂动物城》这部电影以及几位观众对这部电影的评价。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。由表格中Language: English可知电影中讲的是英语，故选A。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After watching the movie, I learned more about animals.”可知在看过这部电影之后，约翰没想到会这么有趣，而且还对动物有了更多的了解，所以他会把这部电影推荐给热爱动物的人，所以recommend的意思是“推荐”，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据David的评论部分“I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but the plots(情节)are surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it.”可知David是因为有趣的情节和甜美的声音喜欢这部电影的，故选B。 【34题详解】 计算题。根据Nancy影评中的“I went to see it with my 5—year—old son last Sunday afternoon.”和表格中“Price: Weekends—$50, $25(kids under 6)”可知Nancy上周日下午和她五岁的儿子去看电影，票价是50+25=75美元，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据Nancy影评中“I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.”可知Judy在电影中的职业是一名警官，故选C。 (C) On December 28, a small satellite (卫星) was launched (发射) into space from Taiyuan, Shanxi. It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School. After all, they designed (设计) the satellite. With the help of space scientists, more than 30 students built this satellite. This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China. This August, the school worked with CCASTIC (中国航天科技国际交流中心) and started the satellite program. Space scientists taught students about basic knowledge of satellites. After several months of hard work, students designed their own satellite. Their main achievement (成就) was the design of the satellite’s function (功能) in space. “We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas. But after tests and experiments (实验) we settled on four,” Zhu Xun, 16, told Beijing Evening News. They have to consider (考虑) the weight of the satellite. The satellite will stay in space for more than 180 days. Its functions include (包括) taking pictures of Earth, radio communication and sending information to Earth. There are five groups of the students. The group members worked closely to make satellite models. “Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space, we are excited and try to do experiments.” said Shen Shulang,17. 36. ________ designed the satellite. A. Students from Beijing Bayi School B. Some farmers C. Some robots D. Some workers 37. ________ taught students about basic knowledge of satellites. A. The stars B. Their friends C. Space scientists D. Their parents 38. The underlined phrase (短语) “settled on” means ________ in Chinese. A. 计算 B. 搭建 C. 总计 D. 确定 39. The satellite can NOT ________. A. take pictures of Earth B. find life on Mars C. send information D. radio communication 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space. B. Space scientists taught the students the knowledge of satellites. C. Students visited some science museum. D. Students hope that the satellite can take photos. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国第一颗由中学生设计和建造的卫星成功发射的消息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School. After all, they designed (设计) the satellite.”和“more than 30 students built this satellite.”可知，卫星是由北京八一学校的学生设计的。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Space scientists taught students about basic knowledge of satellites.”可知，是太空科学家教授了学生们卫星的基础知识。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文“We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas. But after tests and experiments (实验) we settled on four”可知，学生们经过测试和实验后，从10多个想法中最终确定了4个。因此“settled on”意为“确定”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its functions include (包括) taking pictures of Earth, radio communication and sending information to Earth.”可知，卫星的功能不包括“发现火星上的生命”。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了中国第一颗由中学生设计和建造的卫星成功发射的消息，并详细介绍了学生们在太空科学家帮助下完成卫星设计和建造的过程。因此最能概括文章主旨的选项是A。故选A。 Ⅴ、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hello, Lucy. I haven’t seen you for several hours. Where have you been? B: Hello, Tony. ____41____ And I have found some information about the universe. A: Really? Would you like to tell me some? B: Of course. What do you want to know? A: Well. ____42____ B: Millions of years. A: Wow! So long. ____43____ B: Not yet. A: ____44____ B: Yes, that’s right. But they have discovered water on Mars. A: That’s interesting. B: Oh, I want to return the book to Jack, but I can’t find him. Do you know where he is? A: ____45____ You can find him there. B: Thanks a lot A. So far there has been life only on the earth. B. How long has there been life on the earth? C. Have you ever been to Mars? D. So have scientists found life on other planets? E. He has just gone to the playground. F. I have been to the library. G. That’s why it’s on the news. 【答案】41. F 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Lucy关于宇宙知识探索以及寻找Jack去向的对话。 【41题详解】 根据“Where have you been?”以及“And I have found some information about the universe.”可知，Tony询问Lucy去了哪里，Lucy提到找到了关于宇宙的信息，所以设空处Lucy应回答自己去的地方。选项F“我去了图书馆”，符合语境，故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“Millions of years.”可知，B回答的是一个时间长度，所以设空处A应该是询问关于某个事物存在的时长。选项B“地球上有生命存在多久了？”，符合语境，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“Not yet.”可知，B的回答是否定的，结合前文关于宇宙的话题，设空处A应该是询问一个关于科学家在宇宙探索方面是否完成的事情。选项D“那么科学家在其他星球上发现生命了吗？”，符合语境，故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Yes, that’s right. But they have discovered water on Mars.”可知，B对A的观点表示赞同并补充信息，结合前文提到未在其他星球发现生命，设空处A应该是陈述一个关于目前生命存在情况的观点。选项A“到目前为止，只有地球上有生命”，符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Oh, I want to return the book to Jack, but I can’t find him. Do you know where he is?”可知，Lucy询问Jack的去向，所以设空处A应该是回答Jack在哪里。选项E“他刚去了操场”，符合语境，故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） Ⅵ、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 46. 太阳系是我们星系的一个小部分。 The ________ ________ is a small part of our galaxy. 【答案】 ①. solar ②. system 【解析】 【详解】solar system“太阳系”，solar“太阳的”，形容词，system“系统，体系”，名词。故填solar；system。 47. 我爷爷的健康状况很好。 My grandpa is in ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. good##excellent ②. health##condition 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“健康状况很好”，good health和excellent condition都可以表示“健康状况良好”，名词短语，故填good/excellent；health/condition。 48. 当人们听到这个悲伤的消息时，他们情不自禁地哭了起来。 When the people heard the sad news, they couldn’t ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. help ②. crying 【解析】 【详解】can’t help doing sth.“情不自禁做某事”，固定搭配，cry“哭”，动名词形式为“crying”，故填help；crying。 49. 在去年的演讲比赛中我得了一等奖。 I won the ________ ________ in the speaking competition last year. 【答案】 ①. first ②. prize 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“一等奖”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查win the first prize“获得一等奖”，固定搭配，其中first“第一”，序数词。故填first；prize。 50. 汤姆昨天感冒了，今天没来上学。 Tom ________ a ________ yesterday so he is not at school today. 【答案】 ①. had ②. cold 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，have a cold“感冒”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填had；cold。 Ⅶ、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Walt Disney was born in 1901 in the USA. As a child, he enjoyed drawing and even sold his pictures to neighbors. When he was sixteen, he joined the Red Cross in France during World War I. After the war ended, Disney started making short cartoons and then he came to California. Soon, Disney began to enjoy success with his cartoons. He created (创作) Mickey Mouse, the most famous cartoon character ever. Then in 1937, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was first screened (上映). It turned out to be a huge success. Disney made many more movies. We still watch them today. In the 1940s Walt Disney first had his ideas about a fun park for families. His idea grew bigger and bigger, and he thought he needed a lot of space for his park. He wanted it to have everything in it! Years after Walt Disney first had the idea, Disneyland opened in 1955 in California. The ticket cost a dollar. In the next ten years, 50,000,000 visitors came to the Magic Kingdom (魔幻王国). 51. As a child, Walt Disney ________ and even sold his pictures to neighbors. 52. After the war ended, Disney started making ________. 53. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was first screened ________. 54. In the 1940s Walt Disney first had his ideas about ________. 55. Disneyland opened in 1955 and the ticket cost ________. 【答案】51. enjoyed drawing 52. short cartoons 53. in 1937 54. a fun park for families 55. a dollar 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了华特·迪士尼的人生经历，包括他的童年爱好、战争时期的经历、战后制作卡通片、提出游乐园想法以及迪士尼乐园的开放等。 【51题详解】 根据“As a child, he enjoyed drawing and even sold his pictures to neighbors.”可知，小时候华特·迪士尼喜欢画画，甚至把画卖给邻居。故填enjoyed drawing。 【52题详解】 根据“After the war ended, Disney started making short cartoons and then he came to California.”可知，战争结束后，迪士尼开始制作短篇卡通。故填short cartoons。 【53题详解】 根据“Then in 1937, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was first screened.”可知，《白雪公主和七个小矮人》于1937年首次上映。故填in 1937。 【54题详解】 根据“In the 1940s Walt Disney first had his ideas about a fun park for families.”可知，20世纪40年代，华特·迪士尼首次有了关于家庭游乐园的想法。故填a fun park for families。 【55题详解】 根据“Years after Walt Disney first had the idea, Disneyland opened in 1955 in California. The ticket cost a dollar.”可知，1955年迪士尼乐园开放时，门票价格是一美元。故填a dollar。 Ⅷ、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 I was a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was n____56____ worried about it. But one day I had a medical examination (体检)。 The d____57____ told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up. I began to feel n____58____. Then I decided to do something! In a year and five months, I l____59____ 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗) or camp-style (训练营式的) exercise. What is the s____60____ of my success? First I searched for do-it-yourself advice online about losing weight. Of course I saw many ads (广告). They try to get me to buy t____61____ products (产品). But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to c____62____ my bad habits (习惯).The following are what I have done. You can try these. S____63____ drinking something with too much sugar in it. Do not eat sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil (油). Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do gentle (轻柔的) exercise f____64____ 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me what to do. I already know it!” But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different. The i_____65_____ thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. 【答案】56. (n)ever 57. (d)octor 58. (n)ervous 59. (l)ost 60. (s)ecret 61. (t)heir 62. (c)hange 63. (S)top 64. (f)or 65. (i)mportant 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者原本是一个体重336磅的胖女孩，在体检后得知自己有心脏病，于是决定减肥的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：我从来不担心这件事。根据“I was…worried about it. But one day I had a medical examination.”可知，此句表达我之前没有担心过体重问题，never“从不”符合句意。故填(n)ever。 【57题详解】 句意：医生告诉我我有心脏病。根据“The…told me that I was having heart trouble.”可知，此句表达医生告诉我有心脏病，doctor“医生”符合句意。故填(d)octor。 【58题详解】 句意：我开始感到紧张。根据“It woke me up. I began to feel…”可知，此句表达知道自己有心脏病后，我开始感到紧张，nervous“紧张的”符合句意。故填(n)ervous。 【59题详解】 句意：在一年零五个月里，我减了104磅。根据“In a year and five months, I…104 pounds.”可知，此句表达在一年五个月内我减了104磅，lose weight“减肥”符合句意，时态为一般过去时，动词lose变为lost。故填(l)ost。 【60题详解】 句意：我成功的秘诀是什么？根据“What is the…of my success?”可知，此句表达我成功的秘诀是什么，the secret of“……的秘诀”，the+名词+of结构。故填(s)ecret。 【61题详解】 句意：它们试图让我买他们的产品。根据“They try to get me to buy…products.”可知，此句表达广告试图让我买他们的产品，their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填(t)heir。 【62题详解】 句意：我唯一做的就是改变我的坏习惯。根据“The only thing I did was to…my bad habits.”可知，此句表达我做的唯一一件事就是改变我的坏习惯，change“改变”符合句意。故填(c)hange。 【63题详解】 句意：停止喝含糖太多的东西。根据“You can try these…drinking something with too much sugar in it.”可知，此句表达停止喝含糖太多的东西，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，祈使句动词原形开头，句首首字母大写。故填(S)top。 【64题详解】 句意：此外，一周五天做15到20分钟的轻柔运动。根据“Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do gentle exercise…15 to 20 minutes five days a week.”可知，此句表达一周五天做15到20分钟的轻柔运动，for +一段时间表示动作持续的时间。故填(f)or。 【65题详解】 句意：重要的事情是知道做什么，然后坚持做下去。根据“The…thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.”可知，此句表达坚持做才是重要的事情，important“重要的”符合句意。故填(i)mportant。 Ⅸ、书面表达（共15分） 66. 你将参加英语作文比赛，题目是《我的朋友》。请参考以下提示完成作文。 要点如下： (1)李华个子不高，黑色短发，戴眼镜。 (2)她曾经去过很多地方，但是她害怕坐飞机。 (3)她有许多爱好，例如唱歌，画画等。 (4)她的数学很好，你擅长英语，你们经常互相帮助。 (5)你觉得…… 要求： (1)词数：80词左右。 (2)结构合理，层次清楚。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (4)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Hua is my best friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Li Hua is my best friend. She is not very tall, with short black hair and glasses. Although she has traveled to many places, she is afraid of taking planes. She has many hobbies, such as singing and painting. What’s more, she is good at math while I do well in English, so we often help each other with studies. I think she is not only clever but also brave. Her stories about traveling inspire me to explore the world. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍李华的外貌特征； 第二步，描述她的旅行经历和爱好； 第三步，说明你们在学习上的互助关系； 第四步，表达你对她的感受或评价。 [亮点词汇] ① short black hair 黑色短发 ② be afraid of 害怕 ③ be good at 擅长…… ④ help each other 互相帮助 [高分句型] ①Although she has traveled to many places, she is afraid of taking planes.（although引导让步状语从句） ②She is good at math, while I am good at English, so we often help each other.（while表示对比，so表示结果） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 天津市部分区2023~2024学年度第二学期期中练习八年级英语 温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） Ⅰ、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where are the speakers now? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 6. What’s Tom’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Dancing. C. Watching TV. 7. How much did Lucy pay for the skirt? A.$60. B.$70. C.$80. 8. What time does the shop close? A. At 5:35. B. At 5:40. C. At 6:00. 9. What does the man think of the party? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 10. Where will the boy put the dictionary? A. Under the desk. B. In the bag. C. On the table. 11. How does the dog help the man? A. By getting books. B. By picking flowers. C. By moving the desk. 12. What subject does the girl like best? A. History. B. Physics. C. English. 13. When did Mary and Richard meet for the first time? A. Ten months ago. B. Two years ago. C. Ten years ago. 14. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A A doctor. B. A football star. C. A pop singer. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a backache. C. She has a fever. 16. What does the woman do? A. She is a writer. B. She is a teacher. C. She is an actress. 17. Which is the doctor’s advice? A. To take some medicine. B. To exercise every day. C. To relax her feet every hour. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. When will they visit the flower show? A. On October 18. B. On October 20. C. On October 22. 19. Where will they have lunch? A. Near the gate of the park. B. At school. C. At home. 20 What will they do in the afternoon? A. Plant some trees. B. Draw some pictures. C. Listen to a talk. Ⅱ、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. China is ________ ancient country with ________ long history in Asia. A. a; the B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 2. —How do you like the music? —Emm, it ________ beautiful. A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks 3. One day, Tony found ________ on his way home. A. something strange B. strange something C. anything strange D. strange anything 4. The boy’s parents were so poor that they couldn’t ________ to send him to school. A. laugh B. cough C. order D. afford 5. —Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match? —Yes, they have better players, so I ________ them to win. A. hate B. except C. expect D. drink 6. He finds hard to finish the work in two days. A. it B. that C. its D. them 7. In fact, I have lived here ________ 2013. A. in B. for C. since D. at 8. —Bob, may I _________ your MP4? —Sure, but you’d better not ________ it to others. A. lend; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; borrow D. borrow; lend 9. The five students were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 10. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Li? —Oh, sorry! He__________to Hong Kong. He will come back in three days. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes 11. —How long ________ you ________ the new car? —For half a month. A. have；bought B. did；buy C. have；had D. did；have 12. —When did Mr Green teach in China? —________. A. Since five years ago B. For five years C. In five years D. Five years ago 13. Holly has fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the flowers . A. still；already B. already；yet C. yet；still D. yet；already 14. —What ________ your mother ________? —She is friendly and kind. A. is; like B. does; like C. do; look like D. does; look like 15. —Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. —________ I want to be someone like him. A. That’s too bad. B. I don’t think we agree. C. It’s dangerous. D. That’s cool. Ⅲ、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and ____16____ cities in Africa. They moved here with their ____17____ two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and ____18____ has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country ____19____ about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the ____20____. They have traveled to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have ____21____ the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have ____22____ begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in ____23____ ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still ____24____ learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, ____25____ they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. 16. A. busiest B. softest C. smallest D. worst 17. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. heroes 18. A. she B. he C. they D. it 19. A. since B. at C. for D. on 20 A. world B. country C. competition D. planet 21. A. eaten B. seen C. discovered D. fought 22. A. also B. always C. usually D. yet 23. A. little B. few C. many D. no 24. A. reach B. enjoy C. catch D. enter 25. A. and B. or C. so D. but Ⅳ、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A) Dear Peter, How are you? I’m fine. I have some exciting news! I have moved to a new house in the countryside. It is very peaceful here. The house has five bedrooms, three bathrooms and a huge kitchen. I love it much more than my old flat in the city. The weather is very cold here. Yesterday, I went skiing (去滑雪) on the mountain slopes (山坡) with my friends Tom and Payton. Tom is an excellent skier but Payton and I are still in the beginner group. We had great fun and after that, we drank hot chocolate beside an open fire. Your mum told me that you are coming to visit me for Christmas. It’s only half a month away, but I can’t wait to see you and show you my new house. Besides (此外), there are lots of fun things to do here in winter like skiing, ice skating, ice fishing and having snowball fights. I can take you ice fishing, it’s amazing! It is my favourite thing to do now in my free time. Can you do me a favour (帮我个忙), please? Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong? I miss my friends and family there. See you soon! Uncle Sam 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What news did Uncle Sam share in the email? A. He has sold his flat. B. He has moved to a new house. C. He has made some new friends. D. He will visit Peter in Hong Kong. 27. Who is good at skiing? A. Peter. B. Payton. C. Tom. D. Sam. 28. What is Peter coming to visit Uncle Sam for? A. Spring Festival. B. May Day. C. Father’s Day. D. Christmas. 29. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Skiing. B. Ice skating. C. Ice fishing. D. Having snowball fights. 30. What did Uncle Sam ask Peter to do? A. To go to the mountains more. B. To bring him some photos of Hong Kong. C. To take good care of himself in cold weather. D. To visit his friends and take some photos in Hong Kong. (B) Let's Enjoy a Movie! Zootopia From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia. Language: English Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes Price: Weekdays—$40, $20(kids under 6) Weekends—$50, $25(kids under 6) I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After watching the movie, I learned more about animals. I would recommend this movie to those animal lovers. —John I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but the plots(情节)are surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end. —David This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5—year—old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like Judy can also do serious work. —Nancy 31. The poster shows that ________is spoken in the movie, A. English B. French C. Japanese D. Chinese 32. What does the underlined word "recommend" mean ________. A. 租赁 B. 邮寄 C. 出售 D. 推荐 33. David likes this movie because of ________. A. the 64 kinds of animals B. the funny plots and the sweet voice C. the low price D. the beautiful music 34. It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch the movie last Sunday. A. $60 B. $75 C. $80 D. $100 35. What does Judy do in the movie? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A police officer. D. A writer. (C) On December 28, a small satellite (卫星) was launched (发射) into space from Taiyuan, Shanxi. It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School. After all, they designed (设计) the satellite. With the help of space scientists, more than 30 students built this satellite. This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China. This August, the school worked with CCASTIC (中国航天科技国际交流中心) and started the satellite program. Space scientists taught students about basic knowledge of satellites. After several months of hard work, students designed their own satellite. Their main achievement (成就) was the design of the satellite’s function (功能) in space. “We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas. But after tests and experiments (实验) we settled on four,” Zhu Xun, 16, told Beijing Evening News. They have to consider (考虑) the weight of the satellite. The satellite will stay in space for more than 180 days. Its functions include (包括) taking pictures of Earth, radio communication and sending information to Earth. There are five groups of the students. The group members worked closely to make satellite models. “Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space, we are excited and try to do experiments.” said Shen Shulang,17. 36. ________ designed the satellite. A. Students from Beijing Bayi School B. Some farmers C. Some robots D. Some workers 37. ________ taught students about basic knowledge of satellites. A. The stars B. Their friends C. Space scientists D. Their parents 38. The underlined phrase (短语) “settled on” means ________ in Chinese. A. 计算 B. 搭建 C. 总计 D. 确定 39. The satellite can NOT ________. A. take pictures of Earth B. find life on Mars C. send information D. radio communication 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space. B. Space scientists taught the students the knowledge of satellites. C. Students visited some science museum. D. Students hope that the satellite can take photos. Ⅴ、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hello, Lucy. I haven’t seen you for several hours. Where have you been? B: Hello, Tony. ____41____ And I have found some information about the universe. A: Really? Would you like to tell me some? B: Of course. What do you want to know? A: Well. ____42____ B: Millions of years. A: Wow! So long. ____43____ B: Not yet. A: ____44____ B: Yes, that’s right. But they have discovered water on Mars. A: That’s interesting. B: Oh, I want to return the book to Jack, but I can’t find him. Do you know where he is? A: ____45____ You can find him there. B: Thanks a lot. A. So far there has been life only on the earth. B. How long has there been life on the earth? C. Have you ever been to Mars? D. So have scientists found life on other planets? E. He has just gone to the playground. F. I have been to the library. G. That’s why it’s on the news. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） Ⅵ、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 46. 太阳系是我们星系的一个小部分。 The ________ ________ is a small part of our galaxy. 47. 我爷爷的健康状况很好。 My grandpa is in ________ ________ 48. 当人们听到这个悲伤的消息时，他们情不自禁地哭了起来。 When the people heard the sad news, they couldn’t ________ ________. 49. 在去年的演讲比赛中我得了一等奖。 I won the ________ ________ in the speaking competition last year. 50. 汤姆昨天感冒了，今天没来上学。 Tom ________ a ________ yesterday so he is not at school today. Ⅶ、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Walt Disney was born in 1901 in the USA. As a child, he enjoyed drawing and even sold his pictures to neighbors. When he was sixteen, he joined the Red Cross in France during World War I. After the war ended, Disney started making short cartoons and then he came to California. Soon, Disney began to enjoy success with his cartoons. He created (创作) Mickey Mouse, the most famous cartoon character ever. Then in 1937, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was first screened (上映). It turned out to be a huge success. Disney made many more movies. We still watch them today. In the 1940s Walt Disney first had his ideas about a fun park for families. His idea grew bigger and bigger, and he thought he needed a lot of space for his park. He wanted it to have everything in it! Years after Walt Disney first had the idea Disneyland opened in 1955 in California. The ticket cost a dollar. In the next ten years, 50,000,000 visitors came to the Magic Kingdom (魔幻王国). 51. As a child, Walt Disney ________ and even sold his pictures to neighbors. 52. After the war ended, Disney started making ________. 53. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was first screened ________. 54. In the 1940s Walt Disney first had his ideas about ________. 55. Disneyland opened in 1955 and the ticket cost ________. Ⅷ、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 I was a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was n____56____ worried about it. But one day I had a medical examination (体检)。 The d____57____ told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up. I began to feel n____58____. Then I decided to do something! In a year and five months, I l____59____ 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗) or camp-style (训练营式的) exercise. What is the s____60____ of my success? First I searched for do-it-yourself advice online about losing weight. Of course I saw many ads (广告). They try to get me to buy t____61____ products (产品). But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to c____62____ my bad habits (习惯).The following are what I have done. You can try these. S____63____ drinking something with too much sugar in it. Do not eat sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil (油). Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do gentle (轻柔的) exercise f____64____ 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me what to do. I already know it!” But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different. The i_____65_____ thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. Ⅸ、书面表达（共15分） 66. 你将参加英语作文比赛，题目是《我的朋友》。请参考以下提示完成作文。 要点如下： (1)李华个子不高，黑色短发，戴眼镜。 (2)她曾经去过很多地方，但是她害怕坐飞机。 (3)她有许多爱好，例如唱歌，画画等。 (4)她的数学很好，你擅长英语，你们经常互相帮助。 (5)你觉得…… 要求： (1)词数：80词左右。 (2)结构合理，层次清楚。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (4)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Hua is my best friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$