精品解析：2025年湖南省长沙市长郡集团中考二模英语试题

九年级期中检测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的如名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Tony like now? A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He is shy. 2. Who does the volleyball probably belong to? A. Alice. B. Peter. C. Miss Wang. 3. What time does the bookstore close on weekends? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 4. What does the man probably want to do? A. Get his book back. B. Borrow a history book. C. Draw others’ attention. 5. How did Tom go to Guangzhou? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. Where will the speakers probably go next? A. To a cinema. B. To a bookstore. C. To a restaurant. 7. What’s the weather like now? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s cloudy. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. Why do people throw water on this festival? A. To clean each other. B. To wish good luck. C. To help plants grow. 9. When is Sandy going to leave? A. On April 10th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 20th. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Good friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 11. What quality may the boy learn from Ne Zha? A. Being smart. B. Being brave. C. Being polite. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12. Where is most of the Longjing Tea produced? A. In Wuhan. B. In Yunnan. C. In Hangzhou. 13. How many kinds of famous tea are mentioned in this conversation? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What kind of tea does the boy’s father like best? A. Pu’er. B. Tieguanyin. C. Oolong. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What did Lisa do at a school in a small village last month? A. She went camping. B. She took part in a game. C. She worked as a volunteer. 16. How are the people in the small village? A. Lazy. B. Mean. C. Friendly. 17. What may happen after the conversation? A. Lisa will lose interest in volunteering B. They may go to school in that village. C. They may volunteer there together someday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. What can people probably do when they visit Nanluogu Xiang? A. Shop and cat. B. Watch Beijing Opera. C. Enjoy the Hanfu show. 19. What is special for Yichi Dajie according to the speaker? A. It’s the longest hutong. B. It’s the shortest hutong. C. It’s the most famous hutong. 20. How long is the history of Beijing hutongs? A. Over 70 years. B. Over 170 years. C. Over 700 years. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Global Sources Sports & Outdoor Show Date: April 27-30, 2025 & October 27-30, 2025 Location: Halls 1-3, AsiaWorld-Expo, Hong Kong Three key pavilions (分馆): Pavilions (1-3) Activities Preparations 1. Leisure (休闲活动) Camping; Fishing; Kite-flying Tents; Fishing hats; Kites… 2. Outdoor Sports Mountain climbing; Bike riding; Skiing Gloves; Backpacks; Hats; Bikes; Ski suits… 3. City Sports Yoga; Golf; Rock climbing Yoga pants; Yoga balls; Golf shirts; Golf bags; Climbing ropes; Climbing shoes… 1. When can you take part in the Global Sources Sports & Outdoor Show? A On April 4th. B. On April 28th. C. On October 1st. 2. What can you do in Pavilion 2? A. B. C. 【答案】1. B 2. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Global Sources Sports & Outdoor Show的举办时间、地点以及三个主要展馆的活动和准备工作。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: April 27-30, 2025 & October 27-30, 2025”可知，展会的举办时间为2025年4月27日至30日和10月27日至30日。因此，April 28th在展会期间。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“2. Outdoor Sports”部分列出的活动“Mountain climbing; Bike riding; Skiing”可知，2号展馆的活动包括登山、骑自行车和滑雪。故选B。 B At the beginning of this term, primary and secondary schools across Changsha have changed class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes in an effort to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. Traditionally, schools in China have carried out 10-minute breaks between classes, which provided limited time for students, especially those in upper floors. In some cases, schools also stopped students from leaving classrooms during breaks because of safety problems. The move to change break time makes sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Actually, many cities have put longer breaks into students’ daily life. Schools in Xinwu district (新吴区) of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, have carried out 15-minute breaks since 2024. “Students are required to have no less than 100 minutes of physical exercise each day to keep healthy,” a director from the local education bureau (教育局) said. The bureau also doesn’t allow teachers to start classes early. And he emphasizes (强调) that the goal is to “return break time to the students”. A primary school in Qingdao introduced a lot of outdoor games, such as jumping rope and running, together with indoor puzzle games (拼图游戏) during the 15-minute breaks, according to a local news report. The school makes sure that every child can take part in outdoor activities. Not long ago, a study showed that the percentage of Qingdao students achieving “excellent” or “good” fitness grades had increased by 10percentage points to 47 percent. 3. How many minutes did the students in primary and secondary schools have between classes in the past? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 4. Why did some schools stop the students from leaving classrooms during breaks? A. To ensure students’ safety. B. To develop students’ interests. C. To help with students’ schoolwork. 5. Which activity isn’t mentioned in the passage? A. Jumping rope. B. Running. C. Hide-and-seek. 6. What section of a magazine is the passage probably taken from? A. Nature. B. Education. C. Science. 【答案】3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于长沙市中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，以鼓励学生和教师参与户外活动。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“At the beginning of this term, primary and secondary schools across Changsha have changed class breaks from 10 to 15minutes in an effort to encourage outdoor activities among students.”可知，过去中小学的学生课间休息有10分钟。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“In some cases, schools also stopped students from leaving classrooms during breaks because of safety problems.”可知，有些学校不让学生在课间离开教室是为了确保学生的安全。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段倒数第三句“A primary school in Qingdao introduced a lot of outdoor games, such as jumping rope and running, together with indoor puzzle games during the 15-minute breaks, according to a local news report.”可知，文章中提到了跳绳、跑步、室内益智游戏。故选C。 6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“At the beginning of this term, primary and secondary schools across Changsha have changed class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes in an effort to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers.”可知，本文主要讲述了教育部为了确保学生健康，要求学校给予学生更多的休息时间，并确保学生能参加户外活动。故本文可能摘自杂志的教育部分。故选B。 C When Shanghai-based designer Guo Qingshan posted a vacation photo named “Puppy (小狗) Mountain” online, it became a hit in China and even created a tourist site. The mountain is in Zigui County in Yichang, along the Yangtze River. While hiking on the Jiuwanxi Bridge during the Spring Festival holiday, Guo noticed the mountain’s outline (轮廓) while reviewing his photos and shared his discovery on Xiaohongshu. An expert, Li Zhongdong, said “Puppy Mountain” was formed into a karst landform (喀斯特地貌) because of karst processes. “The puppy’s eyes, the area between the eyebrows and the corners of its mouth may be the entrance of a karst cave (洞穴),” Li said. “The white area between its forehead and nose might be a cliff (悬崖), while the appearance of its ears is created by plant coverage.” The mountain has also drawn international attention. Japan’s Abema News reported that many tourists have got together to the area, surprised to have missed the lovely scene during past visits. It is reported that many people traveled to Yichang to see the mountain for themselves, with some even bringing their dogs for photo chances. Sky News and the BBC in the United Kingdom and CBS News from the United States also covered the story. While the Internet wonders at the mountain, local governments have stated a warning. The area is remote and not yet developed as an official tourist site. Visitors are advised to view and take photos from afar at the viewing area on the opposite bank. 7. How did Guo Qingshan make “Puppy Mountain” popular online? A. By bringing a puppy. B. By showing a photo. C. By explaining karst. 8 What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4? A. Many Japanese have seen the puppy scene before. B. Four foreign countries reported news about the mountain. C. People may enter a cave from the area of the puppy’s eyes. 9. Which is close to the underlined word “remote” in meaning in Paragraph 5? A. modern B. popular C. lonely 10. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To call on people to climb “Puppy Mountain” freely. B. To introduce us to a newly-found tourist site in Yichang. C. To show a lively picture of a cute puppy on Xiaohongshu. 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一处因形似小狗而意外走红的新旅游景点“小狗山”，及其引发的关注和当地的安全提示。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Shanghai-based designer Guo Qingshan posted a vacation photo named ‘Puppy Mountain’ online, it became a hit in China and even created a tourist site.”可知，郭庆山在小红书上分享了一张名为“小狗山”的假期照片，这张照片在中国走红，甚至创造了一个旅游景点。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The puppy’s eyes, the area between the eyebrows and the corners of its mouth may be the entrance of a karst cave”可知，人们可以从小狗的眼睛进入洞穴。故选C。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The area is remote and not yet developed as an official tourist site.”可知，因为该地区偏远，所以还没有被开发成正式的旅游景点。因此，该词最接近的意思是“偏远的”，选项C“偏僻的”与其意思相近。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。文章的主要目的是介绍宜昌新发现的一个旅游景点——小狗山，包括它的形成原因、国际关注以及当地对游客的安全提示。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 The AI named DeepSeek which was developed by a Chinese team has been making waves around the world in 2025. ___11___ DeepSeek is filled with amazing abilities. ___12___ For example, when students meet difficult math problems from courses, DeepSeek can not only provide correct solutions but also break down the problem-solving process step by step, making it easier for students to understand. It can also help with grammar, vocabulary explanations of language learning. And it even helps to write articles by offering excellent ideas and improving the whole structure. ___13___ Whether you are an IT expert or a beginner with little knowledge of AI, you can use it smoothly. The usage process is also simple—just type in (输入) your question or request, and DeepSeek will provide people with clear and simple answers. ___14___ It is free for common usage, which is a huge advantage, especially for students and those short of money. Even for better services, the cost is reasonable compared to many other similar AI services. Users around the world have been singing high praises for DeepSeek. In a recent survey, over 80% of the users reported that DeepSeek has greatly improved their work quickly or study performance. Many workers in the IT industry use it to write programs rapidly, saving them a great deal of time. ___15___ As an intelligent “teaching helper”, the tool can show students’ learning progress and preferences to provide personalized suggestions and real-time feedback (反馈). A. It can deal with hard tasks easily. B. Moreover, DeepSeek offers a cost solution. C. One of the greatest sides of DeepSeek is that it’s user-friendly. D. Teachers also use it to prepare teaching and getting ideas for lessons. E. And it has got popularity among users of all ages and from all kinds of fields. 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国团队开发的DeepSeek人工智能。它能力强大，可解数学题、辅助语言学习、助力写作。操作简便，适合各类人群。基础使用免费，优质服务收费合理。全球用户高度赞誉，超80%用户称其提升工作学习效率，在IT行业和教学领域应用广泛。 【11题详解】 根据第一段第一行“The Al named DeepSeek which was developed by a Chinese team has been making waves around the world in 2025.”可知，“DeepSeek”很受欢迎，选项E“它在所有年龄段的用户和各种领域的用户中都很受欢迎。”，符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 根据第二段第一行“DeepSeek is filled with amazing abilities.”可知，本段主要介绍“DeepSeek”的能力，选项A选项“它可以很容易地处理棘手的问题。”符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 根据第三段第一行“Whether you are an IT expert or a beginner with little knowledge of you can use it smoothly.”可知，“DeepSeek”很容易使用，选项C“DeepSeek最大的优点之一是它对用户友好。”符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 根据第四段第一行“It is free for common usage, which is a huge advantage, especially student sand those short of money.”可知，本段主要介绍“DeepSeek”的费用，选项B“此外，DeepSeek提供了一个成本解决方案。”，符合语境，故选B。 【15题详解】 根据第五段第三行“As an intelligent ‘teaching helper’, the tool can show students’ learning progress and preferences to provide personalized suggestions and real-time feedback.”可知，本段主要介绍“DeepSeek”在教学方面的作用，选项D“教师也用它来准备教学和获得上课的想法。”，符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Perpetual Calendar, known as “Wan Nian Li” in Chinese, is a ____16____ Chinese calendar system that has been used for thousands of years. It serves as a guide and an important ____17____ for farming and daily life of Chinese people. It’s said that in ancient times there was a young man named Wan Nian. He thought that there were ____18____ rules for the change of seasons and climate. To ____19____ the special rules of nature, he climbed the mountain. Later, he was inspired by the shadows (影子) of trees on the mountain, and made a sundial (日晷) that measured (测量) the shadow of the sun to fix the time. As time went on, he found that every more than three hundred and sixty days, the length of the day would ____20____ itself. When Wan Nian knew that the emperor of the Shang Dynasty was worried because of the ____21____ of the time, he recommended himself to create a calendar for the country and help all the people. After the ____22____ study, Wan Nian worked out an exact calendar called “Tai Yang Li”. When he presented it to the emperor, Wan Nian was an old man with white hair. The emperor was very moved. To ____23____ the achievement of Wan Nian, he named the solar calendar as “Wan Nian Li”. The Perpetual Calendar is not only a tool for timekeeping, but also ____24____ rooted in Chinese culture and philosophy (哲学). It shows the ancient Chinese belief in the ____25____ of yin and yang and the interconnection of all things. Even today, many people in China may check the Perpetual Calendar for important events like weddings and business openings. 16. A. new B. recent C. traditional 17. A. tool B. machine C. stage 18. A. strict B. traffic C. natural 19. A. make up B. find out C. keep off 20. A. teach B. shine C. repeat 21. A. unfairness B. uncertainty C. impossibility 22. A. low-level B. long-term C. short-term 23. A. refuse B. get C. praise 24. A. deeply B. quickly C. hardly 25. A. hope B. picture C. balance 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国一种传统历法——万年历。 【16题详解】 句意：万年历是一种中国传统历法体系，已沿用数千年。 new新的；recent最近的；traditional传统的。根据“...that has been used for thousands of years.”可知，万年历是一个已经使用了数千年的中国历法系统，因此traditional“传统的”，符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：万年历作为中国农民和日常生活的指南和一种重要工具。 tool工具；machine机器；stage舞台。根据“It serves as a guide and an important...for farming and daily life of Chinese people”可知，万年历是农耕和日常生活的重要工具。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他认为季节和气候变化是有自然规律的。 strict严厉的；traffic交通，natural自然的。根据句意可知，此处考查natural rules“自然规律”，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：为了弄明白这些自然规律，他爬上山。 make up编造；find out查明，弄清楚；keep off避开。根据“To...the special rules of nature, he climbed the mountain”可知，此处表示“弄明白这些自然规律”，find out符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：随着时间流逝，他发现发现每过三百六十多天，白天的长度会重复。 teach教；shine闪亮；repeat重复。根据常识与“...every more than three hundred and sixty days”可知，每三百六十多天白天的长度会重复。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：当万年知道商朝的皇帝担心时间的不确定性，他自荐设计一种日历帮助所有的人。 unfairness不公平；uncertainty不确定性；impossibility不可能性。根据“because of the...of the time”可知，商朝皇帝因为时间的不确定性而担忧，uncertainty符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：经常长时间的研究，万年制定出了精确的历法“太阳历”。 low-level低级的；long-term长期的；short-term短期的。根据“Wan Nian worked out an exact calendar called ‘Tai Yang Li’.”可知，万年制定精确的历法，因此是经过长期的研究。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：为了赞扬万年的贡献，将历法命名为“万年历”。 refuse拒绝；get得到；praise赞扬。根据上文“The emperor was very moved.”皇帝很感动，推测可知，皇帝为了赞扬万年的成就，把阳历改名为万年历。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：万年历不仅是一个计时工具，而且深深植根于中国文化和哲学。 deeply深深地；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不。根据“...rooted in Chinese culture and philosophy ”可知，此处表示万年历根植于中国文化，deeply深深地，修饰rooted，符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：万年历展示了古代中国人对阴阳平衡的信仰，以及万物之间的联系。 hope希望；picture图片；balance平衡。根据常识可知，中国人相信阴阳平衡。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Food waste is a serious problem worldwide. According ____26____ a research, millions of tons of food is wasted every year, contributing to environmental pollution. ____27____ (recent), a new way to help solve this problem called “leftover blind boxes” has won popularity with Chinese consumers (消费者). A great number of young people ____28____ (show) interest in them since they appeared. Then what are “leftover blind boxes”? They’re packed boxes of food nearing ____29____ (it) expiration date (保质期), including bread, cakes and sandwiches. People can buy the blind boxes at half price or less. Usually, these blind boxes ____30____ (sell) out quickly. Xishi Magic Bag is a WeChat mini program that provides such service for people. Many ____31____ (kind) of leftover blind boxes can be chosen on the mini program. Xishi Magic Bag launches (推出) blind boxes at 7 pm every day. Their prices are between 11. 9 yuan ____32____ 15.9 yuan. “I often buy the leftover blind boxes. It allows me ____33____ (save) money and prevents food waste. I enjoy it a lot,” said a customer of Xishi Magic Bag. Although the business of leftover blind boxes is hot it also comes with food safety problems. Some people said that they became sick after eating the food. The idea of leftover blind boxes is ____34____ (create), but more rules need to be set to make it much more successful. In conclusion, leftover blind boxes are ____35____ win-win solution for both consumers and the environment. By supporting it, we can take small steps toward a promising future. Let’s make a difference together! 【答案】26. to 27. Recently 28. have shown 29. its 30. are sold 31. kinds 32. and 33. to save 34. creative 35. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“剩菜盲盒”这一新概念，它作为一种减少食物浪费的解决方案，在中国消费者中越来越受欢迎。 【26题详解】 句意：根据一项研究，每年有数百万吨的食物被浪费，造成了环境污染。according to是固定搭配，意为“根据”，故填to。 【27题详解】 句意：最近，一种帮助解决这个问题的新方法“剩菜盲盒”在中国消费者中广受欢迎。分析句子结构可知，空格处位于句首，修饰整个句子，因此用副词，形容词recent（最近的）的副词是recently，句首首字母大写，故填Recently。 【28题详解】 句意：自从它们出现以来，许多年轻人对它们表现出了兴趣。由since可知，主句应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为“A great number of young people”，为复数，助动词用have，动词show（展示）的过去分词为shown，故填have shown。 【29题详解】 句意：它们是接近保质期的盒装食品，包括面包、蛋糕和三明治。it意为“它”，是主格，此处修饰名词expiration date，因此用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its。 【30题详解】 句意：通常，这些盲盒很快就能卖出去。根据usually可知时态为一般现在时，分析句子结构可知，主语these blind boxes和谓语动词sell（卖）之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，其结构为be + done，主语为“these blind boxes”，be动词用are，sell的过去分词为sold，故填are sold。 【31题详解】 句意：在这个小程序上可以买到很多种剩菜盲盒。kind意为“种类”，是可数名词，由空格前的“many”可知，此处应用复数形式，故填kinds。 【32题详解】 句意：它们的价格在11.9元到15.9元之间。Between … and…是固定搭配，意为“在……和之间”，故填and。 【33题详解】 句意：它让我省钱，防止食物浪费。save意为“节约”，是动词，allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，因此此处用不定式，故填to save。 【34题详解】 句意：剩菜盲盒的想法很有创意，但需要制定更多的规则来让它更成功。create意为“创造”，是动词，此处位于be动词is后，作表语，应用形容词，其形容词为creative，意为“有创意的”，故填creative。 【35题详解】 句意：总之，剩菜盲盒对消费者和环境都是一个双赢的解决方案。根据题干可知，此处表示剩菜盲盒对消费者和环境都是一个双赢的解决方案，因此用不定冠词表示泛指，win-win以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a，故填a。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You Cannot Judge a Tree by Only One Season There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons not to judge things too quickly, so he sent them each in turn on a journey to go and look at a pear tree that was far away. He sent the first son in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, and the youngest in the fall. When they all came back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. The second son said, “No, it was covered with green leaves and full of promise.” The third son disagreed. He said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, and it was the prettiest thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them. He said it was fully-grown with fruit, full of life and achievement. The man then explained to his sons that they were all correct, because they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life. However, he told them that they cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season. He also told them who they are and the pleasure and the love that come from their lives can only be judged when all the seasons are up. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the achievement of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest. Don’t judge life by one difficult season. Hold on through the difficult times and then better times are sure to come. 36. Why did the father send his sons in turn to look at a tree? _______________________________________________ 37. What did the pear tree look like in the second son’s eyes? ________________________________________________ 38. Did the youngest son agree with his brothers? ________________________________________________ 39. When can we judge the pleasure and the love according to the father? ________________________________________________ 40. What can we learn from the story? _______________________________________________ 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 从上一节的故事中，想必大家悟出了一些道理。那我们面对生活中的困难和学习中的挑战时，是如何解决的呢？假如你是李明，你的好友Maria来信，因体育中考临近，她倍感压力，情绪低落、焦虑。请你结合自己的经历和以下思维导图给她回信，并提出合理的建议。 要求： (1) 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； (3) 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Maria, I’m sorry to hear that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】36. Because he wanted them not to judge things too quickly. 37. It was covered with green leaves and full of promise. 38. No, he didn’t./No. 39. When all the seasons are up. 40. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest./ Don’t judge life by one difficult season./ Hold on through the difficult times and then better times are sure to come. 41. Dear Maria, I’m sorry to hear that you feel stressed as the physical examination is coming. Life is full of challenges, and we all will meet all kinds of challenges. Last term, I faced a big challenge in math. The new knowledge was so difficult that I often failed in exams. At first, I was very worried. My parents advised me to communicate with my math teacher. She asked me to be patient and not to give up. With her help, I discussed problems and did more exercises together with my classmates. I even joined a study group with them. After months of hard work, I finally made great progress. From this experience, I learned that when we have some difficulties we can communicate with teachers and classmates. We can surely overcome them as long as we face challenges patiently and never give up. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了一位父亲为了让四个儿子们不要太快对事情下结论，决定让他们分别在四个不同的季节中去观察一棵梨树。这个故事告诉我们一个道理：不要急于下结论，也不能通过一季的时间来判断一个人的一生。 【36题详解】 根据“He wanted his sons not to judge things too quickly, so he sent them each in turn on a journey to go and look at a pear tree that was far away.”可知，父亲让儿子们轮流去看一棵树的原因是因为他不想让儿子们对事情下结论太快。故填Because he wanted them not to judge things too quickly. 【37题详解】 根据第二个儿子的描述“it was covered with green leaves and full of promise.”可知，在第二个儿子的眼中那棵梨树被绿叶覆盖着，充满了希望。故填It was covered with green leaves and full of promise. 【38题详解】 根据小儿子的描述“The last son disagreed with all of them.”可知，小儿子不同意他们所有人的意见。故填No, he didn’t./ No. 【39题详解】 根据倒数第三段最后一句“He also told them who they are and the pleasure and the love that come from their lives can only be judged when all the seasons are up.”可知，父亲告诉儿子们他们生活中的快乐和爱只有在所有季节结束时才能判断。故填When all the seasons are up. 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位父亲为了让四个儿子们不要太快对事情下结论，决定让他们分别在四个不同的季节里去观察一棵梨树。这个故事告诉我们一个道理：不要急于下结论，也不能通过一季的时间来判断一个人的一生，则我们从这个故事中所得到的启发可表达为“不要让一个季节的痛苦破坏了其他季节的快乐”、“不要只凭一个艰难的季节来评价人生”或“坚持度过难关，好日子一定会到来”。故填Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest./ Don’t judge life by one difficult season./ Hold on through the difficult times and then better times are sure to come. 【41题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对朋友因考试临近倍感压力的关心； 第二步，给朋友分享自己遭遇挫折的一次经历； 第三步，总结从这次经历中得到的经验教训及感悟，并鼓励朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①feel stressed 感到压力 ②advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 ③made great progress 取得巨大进步 [高分句型] ①The new knowledge was so difficult that I often failed in exams. (so…that引导结果状语从句) ②After months of hard work, I finally made great progress. (after引导时间状语从句) ③From this experience, I learned that when we have some difficulties we can communicate with teachers and classmates. (when引导的时间状语从句；含有that的宾语从句) ④We can surely overcome them as long as we face challenges patiently and never give up. (祈使句；as long as引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级期中检测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的如名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Tony like now? A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He is shy. 2. Who does the volleyball probably belong to? A. Alice. B. Peter. C. Miss Wang. 3. What time does the bookstore close on weekends? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 4. What does the man probably want to do? A. Get his book back. B. Borrow a history book. C. Draw others’ attention. 5. How did Tom go to Guangzhou? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. Where will the speakers probably go next? A. To a cinema. B. To a bookstore. C. To a restaurant. 7. What’s the weather like now? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s cloudy. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. Why do people throw water on this festival? A. To clean each other. B. To wish good luck. C. To help plants grow. 9. When is Sandy going to leave? A. On April 10th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 20th. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Good friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 11. What quality may the boy learn from Ne Zha? A. Being smart. B. Being brave. C. Being polite. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12. Where is most of the Longjing Tea produced? A. In Wuhan. B. In Yunnan. C. In Hangzhou. 13. How many kinds of famous tea are mentioned in this conversation? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What kind of tea does the boy’s father like best? A. Pu’er. B. Tieguanyin. C. Oolong. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What did Lisa do at a school in a small village last month? A. She went camping. B. She took part in a game. C. She worked as a volunteer. 16. How are the people in the small village? A. Lazy. B. Mean. C. Friendly. 17. What may happen after the conversation? A. Lisa will lose interest in volunteering B They may go to school in that village. C. They may volunteer there together someday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. What can people probably do when they visit Nanluogu Xiang? A. Shop and cat. B. Watch Beijing Opera. C. Enjoy the Hanfu show. 19. What is special for Yichi Dajie according to the speaker? A. It’s the longest hutong. B. It’s the shortest hutong. C. It’s the most famous hutong. 20. How long is the history of Beijing hutongs? A. Over 70 years. B. Over 170 years. C. Over 700 years. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Global Sources Sports & Outdoor Show Date: April 27-30, 2025 & October 27-30, 2025 Location: Halls 1-3, AsiaWorld-Expo, Hong Kong Three key pavilions (分馆): Pavilions (1-3) Activities Preparations 1. Leisure (休闲活动) Camping; Fishing; Kite-flying Tents; Fishing hats; Kites… 2. Outdoor Sports Mountain climbing; Bike riding; Skiing Gloves; Backpacks; Hats; Bikes; Ski suits… 3. City Sports Yoga; Golf; Rock climbing Yoga pants; Yoga balls; Golf shirts; Golf bags; Climbing ropes; Climbing shoes… 1. When can you take part in the Global Sources Sports & Outdoor Show? A. On April 4th. B. On April 28th. C. On October 1st. 2. What can you do in Pavilion 2? A. B. C. B At the beginning of this term, primary and secondary schools across Changsha have changed class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes in an effort to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. Traditionally, schools in China have carried out 10-minute breaks between classes, which provided limited time for students, especially those in upper floors. In some cases, schools also stopped students from leaving classrooms during breaks because of safety problems. The move to change break time makes sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Actually, many cities have put longer breaks into students’ daily life. Schools in Xinwu district (新吴区) of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, have carried out 15-minute breaks since 2024. “Students are required to have no less than 100 minutes of physical exercise each day to keep healthy,” a director from the local education bureau (教育局) said. The bureau also doesn’t allow teachers to start classes early. And he emphasizes (强调) that the goal is to “return break time to the students”. A primary school in Qingdao introduced a lot of outdoor games, such as jumping rope and running, together with indoor puzzle games (拼图游戏) during the 15-minute breaks, according to a local news report. The school makes sure that every child can take part in outdoor activities. Not long ago, a study showed that the percentage of Qingdao students achieving “excellent” or “good” fitness grades had increased by 10percentage points to 47 percent. 3. How many minutes did the students in primary and secondary schools have between classes in the past? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 4. Why did some schools stop the students from leaving classrooms during breaks? A. To ensure students’ safety. B. To develop students’ interests. C. To help with students’ schoolwork. 5. Which activity isn’t mentioned in the passage? A. Jumping rope. B. Running. C. Hide-and-seek. 6. What section of a magazine is the passage probably taken from? A. Nature. B. Education. C. Science. C When Shanghai-based designer Guo Qingshan posted a vacation photo named “Puppy (小狗) Mountain” online, it became a hit in China and even created a tourist site. The mountain is in Zigui County in Yichang, along the Yangtze River. While hiking on the Jiuwanxi Bridge during the Spring Festival holiday, Guo noticed the mountain’s outline (轮廓) while reviewing his photos and shared his discovery on Xiaohongshu. An expert, Li Zhongdong, said “Puppy Mountain” was formed into a karst landform (喀斯特地貌) because of karst processes. “The puppy’s eyes the area between the eyebrows and the corners of its mouth may be the entrance of a karst cave (洞穴),” Li said. “The white area between its forehead and nose might be a cliff (悬崖), while the appearance of its ears is created by plant coverage.” The mountain has also drawn international attention. Japan’s Abema News reported that many tourists have got together to the area, surprised to have missed the lovely scene during past visits. It is reported that many people traveled to Yichang to see the mountain for themselves, with some even bringing their dogs for photo chances. Sky News and the BBC in the United Kingdom and CBS News from the United States also covered the story. While the Internet wonders at the mountain, local governments have stated a warning. The area is remote and not yet developed as an official tourist site. Visitors are advised to view and take photos from afar at the viewing area on the opposite bank. 7. How did Guo Qingshan make “Puppy Mountain” popular online? A. By bringing a puppy. B. By showing a photo. C. By explaining karst. 8. What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4? A. Many Japanese have seen the puppy scene before. B. Four foreign countries reported news about the mountain. C. People may enter a cave from the area of the puppy’s eyes. 9. Which is close to the underlined word “remote” in meaning in Paragraph 5? A. modern B. popular C. lonely 10. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To call on people to climb “Puppy Mountain” freely. B. To introduce us to a newly-found tourist site in Yichang. C To show a lively picture of a cute puppy on Xiaohongshu. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 The AI named DeepSeek which was developed by a Chinese team has been making waves around the world in 2025. ___11___ DeepSeek is filled with amazing abilities. ___12___ For example, when students meet difficult math problems from courses, DeepSeek can not only provide correct solutions but also break down the problem-solving process step by step, making it easier for students to understand. It can also help with grammar, vocabulary explanations of language learning. And it even helps to write articles by offering excellent ideas and improving the whole structure. ___13___ Whether you are an IT expert or a beginner with little knowledge of AI, you can use it smoothly. The usage process is also simple—just type in (输入) your question or request, and DeepSeek will provide people with clear and simple answers. ___14___ It is free for common usage, which is a huge advantage, especially for students and those short of money. Even for better services, the cost is reasonable compared to many other similar AI services. Users around the world have been singing high praises for DeepSeek. In a recent survey, over 80% of the users reported that DeepSeek has greatly improved their work quickly or study performance. Many workers in the IT industry use it to write programs rapidly, saving them a great deal of time. ___15___ As an intelligent “teaching helper”, the tool can show students’ learning progress and preferences to provide personalized suggestions and real-time feedback (反馈). A. It can deal with hard tasks easily. B. Moreover, DeepSeek offers a cost solution. C. One of the greatest sides of DeepSeek is that it’s user-friendly. D. Teachers also use it to prepare teaching and getting ideas for lessons. E. And it has got popularity among users of all ages and from all kinds of fields. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Perpetual Calendar, known as “Wan Nian Li” in Chinese, is a ____16____ Chinese calendar system that has been used for thousands of years. It serves as a guide and an important ____17____ for farming and daily life of Chinese people. It’s said that in ancient times there was a young man named Wan Nian. He thought that there were ____18____ rules for the change of seasons and climate. To ____19____ the special rules of nature, he climbed the mountain. Later, he was inspired by the shadows (影子) of trees on the mountain, and made a sundial (日晷) that measured (测量) the shadow of the sun to fix the time. As time went on, he found that every more than three hundred and sixty days, the length of the day would ____20____ itself. When Wan Nian knew that the emperor of the Shang Dynasty was worried because of the ____21____ of the time, he recommended himself to create a calendar for the country and help all the people. After the ____22____ study, Wan Nian worked out an exact calendar called “Tai Yang Li”. When he presented it to the emperor, Wan Nian was an old man with white hair. The emperor was very moved. To ____23____ the achievement of Wan Nian, he named the solar calendar as “Wan Nian Li”. The Perpetual Calendar is not only a tool for timekeeping, but also ____24____ rooted in Chinese culture and philosophy (哲学). It shows the ancient Chinese belief in the ____25____ of yin and yang and the interconnection of all things. Even today, many people in China may check the Perpetual Calendar for important events like weddings and business openings. 16 A. new B. recent C. traditional 17. A. tool B. machine C. stage 18. A. strict B. traffic C. natural 19. A. make up B. find out C. keep off 20. A. teach B. shine C. repeat 21. A. unfairness B. uncertainty C. impossibility 22. A. low-level B. long-term C. short-term 23. A. refuse B. get C. praise 24. A. deeply B. quickly C. hardly 25. A. hope B. picture C. balance 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Food waste is a serious problem worldwide. According ____26____ a research, millions of tons of food is wasted every year, contributing to environmental pollution. ____27____ (recent), a new way to help solve this problem called “leftover blind boxes” has won popularity with Chinese consumers (消费者). A great number of young people ____28____ (show) interest in them since they appeared. Then what are “leftover blind boxes”? They’re packed boxes of food nearing ____29____ (it) expiration date (保质期), including bread, cakes and sandwiches. People can buy the blind boxes at half price or less. Usually, these blind boxes ____30____ (sell) out quickly. Xishi Magic Bag is a WeChat mini program that provides such service for people. Many ____31____ (kind) of leftover blind boxes can be chosen on the mini program. Xishi Magic Bag launches (推出) blind boxes at 7 pm every day. Their prices are between 11. 9 yuan ____32____ 15.9 yuan. “I often buy the leftover blind boxes. It allows me ____33____ (save) money and prevents food waste. I enjoy it a lot,” said a customer of Xishi Magic Bag. Although the business of leftover blind boxes is hot, it also comes with food safety problems. Some people said that they became sick after eating the food. The idea of leftover blind boxes is ____34____ (create), but more rules need to be set to make it much more successful. In conclusion, leftover blind boxes are ____35____ win-win solution for both consumers and the environment. By supporting it, we can take small steps toward a promising future. Let’s make a difference together! 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You Cannot Judge a Tree by Only One Season There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons not to judge things too quickly, so he sent them each in turn on a journey to go and look at a pear tree that was far away. He sent the first son in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, and the youngest in the fall. When they all came back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. The second son said, “No, it was covered with green leaves and full of promise.” The third son disagreed. He said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful and it was the prettiest thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them. He said it was fully-grown with fruit, full of life and achievement. The man then explained to his sons that they were all correct, because they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life. However, he told them that they cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season. He also told them who they are and the pleasure and the love that come from their lives can only be judged when all the seasons are up. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the achievement of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest. Don’t judge life by one difficult season. Hold on through the difficult times and then better times are sure to come. 36. Why did the father send his sons in turn to look at a tree? _______________________________________________ 37. What did the pear tree look like in the second son’s eyes? ________________________________________________ 38. Did the youngest son agree with his brothers? ________________________________________________ 39. When can we judge the pleasure and the love according to the father? ________________________________________________ 40. What can we learn from the story? _______________________________________________ 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 从上一节的故事中，想必大家悟出了一些道理。那我们面对生活中的困难和学习中的挑战时，是如何解决的呢？假如你是李明，你的好友Maria来信，因体育中考临近，她倍感压力，情绪低落、焦虑。请你结合自己的经历和以下思维导图给她回信，并提出合理的建议。 要求： (1) 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； (3) 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Maria, I’m sorry to hear that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$