精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

丰城九中初二年级英语期中考试B卷 命题人：罗彩艳 审题人：邹力 2024.4.25. (考试时间：120分钟；满分120分) 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. When is the school concert? A. On December 13th. B. On December 14th. C. On December 15th. 2. Where are they talking? A. In the supermarket. B. In the hospital. C. In the museum. 3. How did Jim get to school this morning? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 4. Whose gift is it? A. It’s Jane’s. B. It’s Carla’s. C. It’s Mike’s. 5. What does the man mean? A. He can have dinner with the girl’s mother. B. He can’t have dinner with the girl’s friends. C. He has to have dinner with his sick mother. B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 7. What was the man busy doing yesterday? A. Practicing the piano. B. Playing basketball. C. Having a picnic. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does the man want to buy? A. A picture. B. A light. C.A book. 9. How much will the man pay? A. 60 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What’s the matter with Jack? A. He’s upset. B. He’s happy. C. He’s nervous. 11. Who is good at math? A. Jack. B. Lisa. C. Wendy. 12. What can Jack do to improve his math? A. To practice more. B. Ask his parents for help if he has problems. C. Ask his friends for advice. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 14. What does Xin Mei prefer to eat now? A. Hamburgers and cakes. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Beef and milk. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Li Hua used to be short and fat. B. Li Hua had short hair. C. Li Hua was thinner than now. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分) 16. They will stay in Wuyuan for ________. 17. They will see many beautiful ________ in Huangling. 18. They can have enough time to ________. 19. They should ________ because they will visit Likeng Village by bus. 20. If they have any questions, they can call the guide at ________. 二、单选选择(8分) 1. --- How do you study ______ a test? --- I study ______ working with a group. A. for by B. by, in C. for, from D. by, for 2. （经典题）— I don’t know the meanings of these new words. — Why not _________ in the dictionary? A. look it up B. look them up C. look up it D. look up them 3. In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas in Yunnan. A. helped B. is helping C. has helped D. will help 4. — Do you know ____________? —At 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. when the video meeting began B. when did the video meeting begin C. when the video meeting will begin D. when will the video meeting begin 5. ________ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Harbin is. A. Until B. Though C. If D. Unless 6. —Sir, you ________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red. We are trying to build a civilized (文明的) city. —Sorry, I won’t. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t 7. After a long winter vacation, students usually ________ some weight. They looks a bit fatter. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put off 8. —Can you get the meaning of what the teacher said by listening to the key words? —Sure. ________. A. That's all right B. It serves you right C. It's a piece of cake D. Never say die 三、完形填空(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分) Where is Love? ____9____ can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love ____10____ so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and ____11____. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and ____12____ some birds. She looked very ____13____. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled ____14____ him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it ____15____, so he gave her a coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said ____16____. When it was dark (天黑), the boy decided to leave. But____17____ he left, he turned around, ran ____18____ to the old woman and gave her a hug (拥抱). The woman gave him the ____19____ smile ever. When the boy opened the door, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his ___20___ and asked why he was so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also ____21____ at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with ____22____” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a ____23____ life. 9. A. What B. Why C. How D. Who 10. A. lived B. met C. gave D. cared 11. A. ran out B. took down C. started off D. came into 12. A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. finding 13. A. cold B. honest C. hungry D. brave 14. A. / B. at C. in D. on 15. A. apart B. afraid C. away D. again 16. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 17. A. while B. ago C. before D. unless 18. A. front B. back C. away D. out 19. A. most B. least C. smallest D. biggest 20. A. nose B. head C. mouth D. face 21. A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. talented 22. A. Love B. Boy C. Mom D. Joy 23. A. easier B. better C. worse D. funnier B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。 another fox understood care under but proper luck she lose smarter In a small village, a farmer and his wife worked on their land. The farmer got 20 sheep from his uncle, but they had no strong fence (栅栏) to keep them safe from wild ____24____. he farmer did build a fence, ____25____ it had a small hole at the bottom (底部). His wife was worried and asked him to fix it, but he didn’t listen. Every day, he brought the sheep back into the fence and relaxed ____26____ a tree. One day, a neighbor shook the farmer awake, saying one sheep was gone. The farmer, half-asleep, said it was fine. A few days later, the wife ran in, telling him they now had only 18 sheep. The farmer didn’t seem ____27____. After a week, the neighbor told the farmer that ____28____ sheep was missing and that if he didn’t do something, he would ____29____ sheep all. He told the farmer that his laziness was causing (造成) bad ____30____ and that he needed to take care of his sheep and the fence. Standing next to the neighbor, the farmer’s wife repeated the warning (警告), saying his laziness was unlucky.51. ____31____ asked him to fix the fence. Finally seeing the problem, the farmer ____32____ that being lazy was causing their problems. He got new wood and repaired the fence _____33_____. Luckily, the farmer realized it was _____34_____ to lose a bit of rest than lose more sheep in the end. After all, better late than never. 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分) A Welcome to the Fishing Planet! Whether you’re an experienced angler (垂钓者) or a beginner, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Activities: Services: * Fishing for all skill levels * Free drinks and snacks provided * Peaceful lakeside picnic * Free fishing equipment * Family-friendly environment Time: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10 /person, kids (15 & under) free 35. When can the visitors go fishing? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 8:00 p.m. 36. If parents and 2 children (aged 16 and 12), how much do they need to pay for a full day of fishing? A. $10. B. $25. C. $30. D. $40. 37. What can we know about the Fishing Planet? A. It doesn’t offer free fishing equipment. B. People can have picnics by the lake. C. It’s hard for beginners to have fun there. D. People have to bring their own food and drinks. B Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for family to pay respect (尊敬) to their ancestors (祖先). People visit their ancestors’ grave sites and offer food, drinks and flowers. There are some Chinese poems showing Chinese history and culture through ancient expressions. Here we look at one of the classic poems in the history of Chinese literature: A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers. In China around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. The poet is traveling far away from home on these rainy days. The rain and lonely walks lead to the separation of the soul (灵魂) and body, which adds a sad feeling to this poem. The writer, Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines. Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink some wine (酒) and get away from the sad feeling. Where can I find a good tavern? In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction (方向), which describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day. In this poem, Du Mu presents a village with apricot flowers around as the direction of the tavern. He doesn’t describe its feature on a rainy day but leaves it to the readers’ imagination. Qingming is not only a sad festival, but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing. Trees are green and flowers are blooming, so it’s a good time to be outside. 38. The Chinese title of this poem is “________”. A. 《清明》 B. 《咏柳》 C. 《春望》 D. 《秋思》 39. The weather on Qingming Festival is always ________. A. snowy B. windy C. cold D. rainy 40. The poet wants to find a place to ________. A. make friends B. eat some food C. drink some wine D. buy a raincoat 41. A cowherd may mean ________. A. a boy who sits on the cow B. a place where the cow lives C. a person who herds the cow D. a place where the cow eats grass 42. We can ________ on Qingming Festival according to the writer. A. offer food drinks and flowers to old people B. pay respect to our ancestors and enjoy the spring C. feel sad all day and drink some wine with family D. find a beautiful place with a lot of flowers around C Yang Shi was clever when he was a child. He entered school to study at four and could read and write poems at the age of seven. The local people called him a talented man. He was well-known everywhere. One day, Yang Shi and one of his schoolmates had different views on a certain question. In order to get a correct answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, a famous philosopher (哲学家). At Cheng Yi’s house, however, the guarding kid said to him, “Mr. Cheng is napping (睡午觉). You’d better go back and come later.” Yang replied, “It doesn’t matter. I’ll wait here for a while.” After a while, it began to snow heavily. However, Yang kept on standing in the snow and waiting for Cheng so that he could ask Cheng questions. The little kid kindly reminded Yang that Cheng might not wake up in a short time and invited him to warm himself in the house. But Yang continued waiting outside against the cold wind and the falling snow without even one move. When Cheng woke up and came out of his study, the little kid reported to him that Yang Shi was waiting outside the door. Cheng Yi asked the kid to let Yang in right away. When the little kid opened the door, everyone was shocked. The snow outside was more than a foot deep, but Yang still stood there without moving his feet. “Young man, why are you so silly? You could have come again!” Cheng Yi said to Yang Shi in his study. “It’s OK! As a student, if I want to learn from the master, of course I should wait outside the door,” Yang answered. Later, Cheng Yi accepted Yang Shi as his student. 43. When could Yang Shi write poems? A. After three years of school. B. After four years of school. C. When he was four. D. At the age of six. 44. Yang Shi went to visit Cheng Yi because ________. A. he wanted to become his student B. he wanted to enjoy the snow C. he wanted to ask a question D. Cheng Yi invited him 45. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①The guarding kid invited Yang Shi to warm himself. ②Yang Shi became a student of Cheng Yi. ③It started to snow heavily. ④Cheng Yi came out of his study. A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ③①②④ D. ④③①② 46. Why was everyone shocked to see Yang Shi? A. Because he was playing with snow. B. Because he was standing in the deep snow. C. Because he was reading in the snow. D. Because he was running in the snow. 47. What can we learn from the story? A. We should learn to be patient to wait. B. We must solve our problems by ourselves. C. We students should learn to help each other. D. We students should respect our teachers. D A tree has roots (根). People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from. As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means. As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective. Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with (与……有关) “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it? ·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. ·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. ·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice. Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back. 48. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The situation. B. The crime scene. C. A new and difficult word. D. Everything that is known. 49. If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”? A. They each pay half. B. Jim pays every time. C. They take turns paying. D. Their parents pay for them. 50. How does the author (作者) explain his ideas about root words? A. By giving a fact. B. By having a discussion. C. By telling a story. D. By taking an example. 51. “Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root? A. My brother is my senior by two years. B. He was ill so he was absent from school. C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting. 52. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=paragraph1 ②=paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. B)七选五 If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks (路标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. ____53____. The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles (英里) .____54____” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” ____55____ Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” ____56____. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!____57____. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the right direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! A. You can go straight. B. You have to talk with them all the time. C. Turn east, and then go another mile. D. But one thing will help you everywhere. E. People there think “I don’t know.” is impolite. F. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. G. Then they will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. 五、补全对话(5分) A: Excuse me, I’d like to change some money. ____58____ B: Yes. There is one on Center Street. A: That’s great. ____59____ B: Sure. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you will see a post office. ____60____. A: How long will it take me to get there? B: About 15 minutes if you walk fast. Well, it’s 4:30 p.m. and the bank closes at 5:00 p.m. A: Oh, I must hurry up. B: Don’t worry. There are many shared bikes near here. ____61____ A: Good idea. Thanks a lot. B: ____62____ A. You are welcome. B. Where is the bank? C. Is there a bank near here? D. Why don’t you ride a bike? E. The bank is beside the post office. F. Could you please tell me the way to the bank? G. Can I help you? 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 假如你是李华，在你校本月将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的中秋节。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 The Mid-Autumn Festival ☆Time: in September or October ☆Activities: express wishes and hopes, have mooncakes, enjoy the moon... ☆Meaning: symbol of being together, missing family members far away... 注意：1.发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息； 3.词数80左右；4.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 丰城九中初二年级英语期中考试B卷 命题人：罗彩艳 审题人：邹力 2024.4.25. (考试时间：120分钟；满分120分) 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. When is the school concert? A. On December 13th. B. On December 14th. C. On December 15th. 2. Where are they talking? A. In the supermarket. B. In the hospital. C. In the museum. 3. How did Jim get to school this morning? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 4. Whose gift is it? A. It’s Jane’s. B. It’s Carla’s. C. It’s Mike’s. 5. What does the man mean? A. He can have dinner with the girl’s mother. B. He can’t have dinner with the girl’s friends. C. He has to have dinner with his sick mother. B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 7. What was the man busy doing yesterday? A. Practicing the piano. B. Playing basketball. C. Having a picnic. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does the man want to buy? A. A picture. B. A light. C.A book. 9. How much will the man pay? A. 60 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What’s the matter with Jack? A. He’s upset. B. He’s happy. C. He’s nervous. 11. Who is good at math? A. Jack. B. Lisa. C. Wendy. 12. What can Jack do to improve his math? A. To practice more. B. Ask his parents for help if he has problems. C. Ask his friends for advice. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 14. What does Xin Mei prefer to eat now? A. Hamburgers and cakes. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Beef and milk. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Li Hua used to be short and fat. B. Li Hua had short hair. C. Li Hua was thinner than now. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分) 16. They will stay in Wuyuan for ________. 17. They will see many beautiful ________ in Huangling. 18. They can have enough time to ________. 19. They should ________ because they will visit Likeng Village by bus. 20. If they have any questions, they can call the guide at ________. 二、单选选择(8分) 1. --- How do you study ______ a test? --- I study ______ working with a group. A. for, by B. by, in C. for, from D. by, for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】表示为考试而学习可以说study for a test，表示通过某种方式学习可以说study by；for为了，in在……里，from来自，by通过……方式；故本题选A。 2. （经典题）— I don’t know the meanings of these new words. — Why not _________ in the dictionary? A. look it up B. look them up C. look up it D. look up them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道这些生词的意思。——为什么不查字典呢？ look up意为“查阅”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语，当宾语是人称代词时，人称代词要放在look和up中间，故排除C、D；由上文中的words是复数可知，应用代词them指代。故选B。 【点睛】在平时学习时，注意积累固定短语。切记：“动词+副词”结构的短语，当宾语是人称代词时，人称代词放中间；名词放后面或中间。 3. In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas in Yunnan. A. helped B. is helping C. has helped D. will help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的40年里，张桂梅帮助了许多来自云南贫困地区的女孩。 考查动词时态。根据“in the past 40 years”可知，此句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选C。 4. — Do you know ____________? —At 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. when the video meeting began B. when did the video meeting begin C. when the video meeting will begin D. when will the video meeting begin 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】——句意：你知道视频会议什么时候开始吗?——明天上午九点。 考查宾语从句。问句是一个含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句中从句语序应该为陈述句语序，因此排除B和D；根据答语“At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.”可知询问的应该是将来的事，用一般将来时，选项A是一般过去时，故选C。 5. ________ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Harbin is. A. Until B. Though C. If D. Unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你试过，否则你无法想象去哈尔滨的旅行是多么愉快。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Though尽管；If如果；Unless除非。根据“you’ve tried it”可知，前一句是后一句的否定条件，unless符合句意，故选D。 6. —Sir, you ________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red. We are trying to build a civilized (文明的) city. —Sorry, I won’t. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，交通灯变红时你不能过马路。我们正在努力建设一个文明城市。——对不起，我不会了。 考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；wouldn’t将不。根据“cross the road when the traffic lights are red”可知红灯的时候禁止过马路。故选B。 7. After a long winter vacation, students usually ________ some weight. They looks a bit fatter. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过一个长的寒假，学生们通常会增加一些体重。他们看起来有点胖。 考查动词短语辨析。put on增加，增肥；put up张贴；put away把……整理起来；put off推迟。根据“They looks a bit fatter ”可知他们体重增加了。故选A。 8. —Can you get the meaning of what the teacher said by listening to the key words? —Sure. ________. A. That's all right B. It serves you right C. It's a piece of cake D. Never say die 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——通过听关键词，你能得懂老师所说的意思吗？——当然。小菜一碟。 考查情景交际。That's all right没关系，不用谢；It serves you right自作自受；It's a piece of cake小菜一碟；Never say die不要失望。由答语中的“当然”，对方认为那很容易，故选C。 三、完形填空(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分) Where is Love? ____9____ can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love ____10____, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and ____11____. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and ____12____ some birds. She looked very ____13____. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled ____14____ him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it ____15____, so he gave her a coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said ____16____. When it was dark (天黑), the boy decided to leave. But____17____ he left, he turned around, ran ____18____ to the old woman and gave her a hug (拥抱). The woman gave him the ____19____ smile ever. When the boy opened the door, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his ___20___ and asked why he was so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also ____21____ at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with ____22____,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a ____23____ life. 9. A. What B. Why C. How D. Who 10. A. lived B. met C. gave D. cared 11. A. ran out B. took down C. started off D. came into 12. A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. finding 13. A. cold B. honest C. hungry D. brave 14. A. / B. at C. in D. on 15. A. apart B. afraid C. away D. again 16. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 17. A. while B. ago C. before D. unless 18. A. front B. back C. away D. out 19. A. most B. least C. smallest D. biggest 20. A. nose B. head C. mouth D. face 21. A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. talented 22 A. Love B. Boy C. Mom D. Joy 23. A. easier B. better C. worse D. funnier 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩在公园和一个老人因为“爱”发生的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：我们怎样才能找到爱？ What什么；Why为什么；How如何；Who谁。根据“can we find Love?”并结合文章内容可知，此处指如何找到爱。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他知道去爱住的地方要走很长一段路，所以他准备好了一些披萨和饮料，就出发了。 lived居住；met遇见；gave给；cared关心。根据“He knew it was a long trip”可知，此处指到爱住的地方。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他知道去爱住的地方要走很长一段路，所以他准备好了一些披萨和饮料，就出发了。 ran out用完；took down记录；started off动身；came into进入。根据“so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks”可知，他准备好食物便动身前往爱住的地方去了。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：当他走过三条街时，他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里观鸟。 watching看；seeing看见；looking看；finding找到。watch birds观鸟。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她看起来很饿。 cold寒冷的；honest诚实的；hungry饥饿的；brave勇敢的。根据“The boy gave her a pizza.”可知，老妇人看起来很饿。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她接了过来，对他微笑。 at在；in在……里面；on在……上面。smile at sb.“对某人微笑”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：她的微笑是如此美丽，他想再看一次，所以他给了她一瓶可乐。她又笑了。 apart分开；afraid害怕的；away离开；again再一次。根据“so he gave her a coke”可知，男孩给了老妇人一瓶可乐是想再一次看到她微笑。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：们整个下午都坐在那里，边吃边笑，但他们什么也没说。 anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything每件事。but表示转折关系，他们虽然坐在那一下午，但是什么都没有说。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但在他离开之前，他转过身，跑回老妇人身边，给了她一个拥抱。 while当……时；ago以前；before在……之前；unless除非。此处指小男孩在离开前转身跑回去拥抱了老妇人。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：但在他离开之前，他转过身，跑回老妇人身边，给了她一个拥抱。 front前面的；back回原处；away离开；out出去。run back to sb.“跑回某人身边”，此处指小男孩跑回老妇人身边。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：女人给了他一个前所未有的大大的微笑。 most最多；least最少；smallest最小的；biggest最大的。此处指最大的微笑。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当男孩打开门时，他的妈妈被他脸上喜悦的表情惊呆了，问他为什么这么高兴。 nose鼻子；head头；mouth嘴巴；face脸。根据“the look of joy”可知，此处指脸上的愉悦表情。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：与此同时，老妇人的儿子也对母亲的高兴感到惊讶，并问为什么。 interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；talented有才能的。根据“asked why”可知，老妇人的儿子对此也很惊讶。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“我和爱在公园里吃了披萨，”她说。 Love爱；Boy男孩；Mom妈妈；Joy欢乐。根据上下文和故事的主题可知，“Love”是隐含的主角之一，可以理解为老妇人与“爱”的象征（即小男孩或他所代表的善意）一起吃了披萨。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：如果世界充满爱，我们可以享受更好的生活。 easier更容易的；better更好的；worse更差的；funnier更有趣的。根据“If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a... life.”可知，如果世界充满爱，生活会更好。故选B。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。 another fox understood care under but proper luck she lose smarter In a small village, a farmer and his wife worked on their land. The farmer got 20 sheep from his uncle, but they had no strong fence (栅栏) to keep them safe from wild ____24____. he farmer did build a fence, ____25____ it had a small hole at the bottom (底部). His wife was worried and asked him to fix it, but he didn’t listen. Every day, he brought the sheep back into the fence and relaxed ____26____ a tree. One day, a neighbor shook the farmer awake, saying one sheep was gone. The farmer, half-asleep, said it was fine. A few days later, the wife ran in, telling him they now had only 18 sheep. The farmer didn’t seem ____27____. After a week, the neighbor told the farmer that ____28____ sheep was missing and that if he didn’t do something, he would ____29____ sheep all. He told the farmer that his laziness was causing (造成) bad ____30____ and that he needed to take care of his sheep and the fence. Standing next to the neighbor, the farmer’s wife repeated the warning (警告), saying his laziness was unlucky.51. ____31____ asked him to fix the fence. Finally seeing the problem, the farmer ____32____ that being lazy was causing their problems. He got new wood and repaired the fence _____33_____. Luckily, the farmer realized it was _____34_____ to lose a bit of rest than lose more sheep in the end. After all, better late than never. 【答案】24. foxes 25. but 26. under 27. to care 28. another 29. lose 30. luck 31. She 32. understood 33. properly 34. smart 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了一个懒惰的农民因不愿修补栅栏上的洞而接连丢失羊，最终在邻居和妻子的劝说下醒悟并修好栅栏，明白了勤勉比偷懒更明智。 【24题详解】 句意：农民从他的叔叔那里得到了20只羊，但他们没有坚固的栅栏来保护羊免受野狐狸的伤害。根据“wild”和上下文可知，此处指野生的狐狸。“fox”是可数名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填foxes。 【25题详解】 句意：农民确实建了一个栅栏，但底部有一个小洞。根据“built a fence”和“had a small hole”可知，前后是转折关系。故填but。 【26题详解】 句意：每天，他把羊带回栅栏，然后在一棵树下休息。根据“a tree”和“relaxed”可知，此处指在树下休息。“under”表示“在……下面”，符合语境。故填under。 【27题详解】 句意：这位农民似乎不在乎。根据语境可知，刚开始农民似乎不在乎。“seem to do sth.” 表示 “似乎做某事”，“care” 意为 “在意，关心”，这里用动词不定式形式。故填to care。 【28题详解】 句意：邻居告诉农民又一只羊不见了根据“missing”和上下文可知，此处指“另一只”羊。“another”表示“又一个”，符合语境。故填another。 【29题详解】 句意：如果他什么都不做，他会失去所有的羊。根据“missing”和“sheep”可知，此处指“失去”羊。“lose”是动词原形，符合语境。故填lose。 【30题详解】 句意：他告诉这位农民他的懒惰正在带来坏运气。“bad” 是形容词，修饰名词，“luck” 意为 “运气”，“bad luck” 即 “坏运气”。故填luck。 【31题详解】 句意：她让他修理栅栏。根据“the farmer’s wife”可知，此处指妻子。“she”是主格代词，符合语境。故填She。 【32题详解】 句意：农民终于明白了懒惰正在造成他们的问题。根据“seeing the problem”可知，农民“理解”了问题。“understood”是过去式，符合语境。故填understood。 【33题详解】 句意：他拿了新的木头，正确地修理了栅栏。根据“repaired the fence”可知，此处指“正确地”修理。“properly”是副词，符合语境。故填properly。 【34题详解】 句意：幸运的是，农民意识到失去一点休息比最终失去更多的羊更明智。根据“better late than never”可知，此处指“更明智的”。“smarter”是比较级，符合语境。故填smart。 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分) A Welcome to the Fishing Planet! Whether you’re an experienced angler (垂钓者) or a beginner, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Activities: Services: * Fishing for all skill levels * Free drinks and snacks provided * Peaceful lakeside picnic * Free fishing equipment * Family-friendly environment Time: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10 /person, kids (15 & under) free 35. When can the visitors go fishing? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 8:00 p.m. 36. If parents and 2 children (aged 16 and 12), how much do they need to pay for a full day of fishing? A. $10. B. $25. C. $30. D. $40. 37 What can we know about the Fishing Planet? A. It doesn’t offer free fishing equipment. B. People can have picnics by the lake. C. It’s hard for beginners to have fun there. D. People have to bring their own food and drinks. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了垂钓星球的广告。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.”可知，游客上午9点可以去钓鱼。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10 /person, kids (15 & under)  free”可知，15岁以上每人10美元，15岁以下免费，所以一对父母、一个16岁的孩子和一个12岁的孩子需要花费30美元。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peaceful lakeside picnic”可知，人们可以在湖边野餐。故选B。 B Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for family to pay respect (尊敬) to their ancestors (祖先). People visit their ancestors’ grave sites and offer food, drinks and flowers. There are some Chinese poems showing Chinese history and culture through ancient expressions. Here we look at one of the classic poems in the history of Chinese literature: A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers. In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. The poet is traveling far away from home on these rainy days. The rain and lonely walks lead to the separation of the soul (灵魂) and body, which adds a sad feeling to this poem. The writer, Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines. Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink some wine (酒) and get away from the sad feeling. Where can I find a good tavern? In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction (方向), which describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day. In this poem, Du Mu presents a village with apricot flowers around as the direction of the tavern. He doesn’t describe its feature on a rainy day but leaves it to the readers’ imagination. Qingming is not only a sad festival, but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing. Trees are green and flowers are blooming, so it’s a good time to be outside. 38. The Chinese title of this poem is “________”. A. 《清明》 B. 《咏柳》 C. 《春望》 D. 《秋思》 39. The weather on Qingming Festival is always ________. A. snowy B. windy C. cold D. rainy 40. The poet wants to find a place to ________. A. make friends B. eat some food C. drink some wine D. buy a raincoat 41. A cowherd may mean ________. A. a boy who sits on the cow B. a place where the cow lives C. a person who herds the cow D. a place where the cow eats grass 42. We can ________ on Qingming Festival according to the writer. A. offer food, drinks and flowers to old people B. pay respect to our ancestors and enjoy the spring C. feel sad all day and drink some wine with family D. find a beautiful place with a lot of flowers around 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了有关清明节的起源和中国文化以及有关清明节的古诗等。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. ... The writer, Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines.”可知，这首诗是描述清明的景象，中文名是《清明》，故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain.”可知，清明节的天气雨水很多，故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink some wine”可知，作者想要找个地方喝点酒，故选C。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction, which describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day.”以及图片提示可知，cowherd指的是放牛的人，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for family to pay respect to their ancestors.”以及“Qingming is not only a sad festival, but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing. ”可知，清明不仅是一个悲伤的节日，也可以是一个快乐的时间，让人们享受春天，亲近大自然的郊游。故选B。 C Yang Shi was clever when he was a child He entered school to study at four and could read and write poems at the age of seven. The local people called him a talented man. He was well-known everywhere. One day, Yang Shi and one of his schoolmates had different views on a certain question. In order to get a correct answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, a famous philosopher (哲学家). At Cheng Yi’s house, however, the guarding kid said to him, “Mr. Cheng is napping (睡午觉). You’d better go back and come later.” Yang replied, “It doesn’t matter. I’ll wait here for a while.” After a while, it began to snow heavily. However, Yang kept on standing in the snow and waiting for Cheng so that he could ask Cheng questions. The little kid kindly reminded Yang that Cheng might not wake up in a short time and invited him to warm himself in the house. But Yang continued waiting outside against the cold wind and the falling snow without even one move. When Cheng woke up and came out of his study, the little kid reported to him that Yang Shi was waiting outside the door. Cheng Yi asked the kid to let Yang in right away. When the little kid opened the door, everyone was shocked. The snow outside was more than a foot deep, but Yang still stood there without moving his feet. “Young man, why are you so silly? You could have come again!” Cheng Yi said to Yang Shi in his study. “It’s OK! As a student, if I want to learn from the master, of course I should wait outside the door,” Yang answered. Later, Cheng Yi accepted Yang Shi as his student. 43. When could Yang Shi write poems? A. After three years of school. B. After four years of school. C. When he was four. D. At the age of six. 44. Yang Shi went to visit Cheng Yi because ________. A he wanted to become his student B. he wanted to enjoy the snow C. he wanted to ask a question D. Cheng Yi invited him 45. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①The guarding kid invited Yang Shi to warm himself. ②Yang Shi became a student of Cheng Yi. ③It started to snow heavily. ④Cheng Yi came out of his study. A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ③①②④ D. ④③①② 46. Why was everyone shocked to see Yang Shi? A. Because he was playing with snow. B. Because he was standing in the deep snow. C. Because he was reading in the snow. D. Because he was running in the snow. 47. What can we learn from the story? A. We should learn to be patient to wait. B. We must solve our problems by ourselves. C. We students should learn to help each other. D. We students should respect our teachers. 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了聪明且从小有才名的杨时，为求某问题的正确答案去拜访哲学家程颐，因程颐午睡便在门外等候，期间大雪纷飞，看门小孩邀其进屋暖和被拒，待程颐醒来，见杨时立于一尺多深的雪中十分震惊，杨时表示向大师学习理应等待，最终程颐收他为徒。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He entered school to study at four and could read and write poems at the age of seven.”可知，他四岁入学，七岁会写诗，也就是上学三年后会写诗。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Yang Shi and one of his schoolmates had different views on a certain question. In order to get a correct answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, a famous philosopher.”可知，他去拜访程颐是因为他想问一个问题。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，先是“After a while, it began to snow heavily.”（开始下大雪，对应③），接着“The little kid kindly reminded Yang that Cheng might not wake up in a short time and invited him to warm himself in the house.”（看门的小孩邀请杨时进去暖和，对应①），然后“When Cheng woke up and came out of his study, the little kid reported to him that Yang Shi was waiting outside the door.”（程颐从书房出来，对应④），最后“Later, Cheng Yi accepted Yang Shi as his student.”（杨时成为程颐的学生，对应②）。所以正确顺序是③①④②。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the little kid opened the door, everyone was shocked. The snow outside was more than a foot deep, but Yang still stood there without moving his feet.”可知，大家震惊是因为他站在很深的雪里。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，杨时为了不打扰午睡的老师，在大雪中一直等待，从这个故事我们可以学到学生应该尊重老师。故选D。 D A tree has roots (根). People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from. As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means. As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective. Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with (与……有关) “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it? ·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. ·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. ·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice. Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back. 48. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The situation. B. The crime scene. C. A new and difficult word. D. Everything that is known. 49. If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”? A. They each pay half. B. Jim pays every time. C. They take turns paying. D. Their parents pay for them. 50. How does the author (作者) explain his ideas about root words? A. By giving a fact. B. By having a discussion. C. By telling a story. D. By taking an example. 51. “Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root? A. My brother is my senior by two years. B. He was ill so he was absent from school. C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting. 52. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=paragraph1 ②=paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过举例和类比，说明了词根在理解单词中的重要性。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.”可知，当遇到一个新的难词时，首先要做的是判断情况，看看已知的一切是否有助于我们理解它的含义。可推知“it”指的是“a new and difficult word”。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据方框中“If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying.”可知，如果你和你的朋友喜欢外出吃饭，第一次你付钱，下次另一个人付钱。你们是轮流付钱。因此，“alternating paying”指的是轮流付钱。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”.”可知，作者通过举例来解释词根的概念。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据题干可知，“Sen”来自拉丁语，可推知，senior”使用了这个词根，表示“年长的”。选项A“我哥哥比我大两岁。”与之符合，故选A。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章结构，第1段引入词根的概念，第2段说明如何通过词根理解单词，第3段举例说明词根的应用，第4段进一步举例说明词根的重要性，2-4段并列，第5段总结学习词根的重要性。故选B。 B)七选五 If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks (路标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. ____53____. The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles (英里) .____54____” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” ____55____ Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” ____56____. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!____57____. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the right direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! A. You can go straight. B. You have to talk with them all the time. C. Turn east, and then go another mile. D. But one thing will help you everywhere. E. People there think “I don’t know.” is impolite. F. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. G. Then they will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. 【答案】53. F 54. C 55. G 56. E 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的人们在指路时的不同方式。 【53题详解】 根据“Go straight down to the corner. ”可知，此处是介绍具体位置，F项“在大饭店左转，经过一个水果市场。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance.”可知，在美国的堪萨斯州人们用方向和距离来指路，C项“向东转，然后再走一英里。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Follow me.”可知，希腊人为人带路，G项 “然后他们会带你穿过城市的街道到邮局。”符合语境。故选G。 【56题详解】 根据“But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers ‘I don’t know’.”可知，空处要介绍不回答“我不知道”的原因，E项“那里的人认为 ‘我不知道’ 是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language.”可知，即使你不了解一个人的语言，根据他们的肢体语言，你就可以找到路，此处引出另一种寻找路线的方式，D项“但有一件事可以帮到你。”符合语境。故选D。 五、补全对话(5分) A: Excuse me, I’d like to change some money. ____58____ B: Yes. There is one on Center Street. A: That’s great. ____59____ B: Sure. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you will see a post office. ____60____. A: How long will it take me to get there? B: About 15 minutes if you walk fast. Well, it’s 4:30 p.m. and the bank closes at 5:00 p.m. A: Oh, I must hurry up. B: Don’t worry. There are many shared bikes near here. ____61____ A: Good idea. Thanks a lot. B: ____62____ A. You are welcome. B. Where is the bank? C. Is there a bank near here? D. Why don’t you ride a bike? E. The bank is beside the post office. F. Could you please tell me the way to the bank? G. Can I help you? 【答案】58. C 59. F 60. E 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲述了一位需要兑换货币的顾客向路人询问附近银行位置，并获得详细路线指引和骑共享单车的建议，最终表达感谢的完整问路过程。 【58题详解】 根据“Yes. There is one on Center Street.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问附近是否有银行，C选项“这附近有银行吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“Sure. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you will see a post office.”可知，此处是请求对方告知去银行的路，F选项“你能告诉我去银行的路吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“Then you will see a post office.”可知，此处接着说银行和邮局的位置关系，E选项“银行在邮局旁边。”符合语境。故选E。 【61题详解】 根据“There are many shared bikes near here.”以及“Good idea.”可知，此处是建议对方骑自行车去，D选项“你为什么不骑自行车呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”可知，此处应回答不用谢，A选项“不客气。”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 假如你是李华，在你校本月将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的中秋节。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 The Mid-Autumn Festival ☆Time: in September or October ☆Activities: express wishes and hopes, have mooncakes, enjoy the moon... ☆Meaning: symbol of being together, missing family members far away... 注意：1.发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息； 3.词数80左右；4.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】 范文 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals, the Mid-Autumn Festival.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September or October when the moon appears the biggest and the brightest in the year. During the festival, Chinese people sit around the table with their family members and enjoy mooncakes as well as the beautiful moon. People believe that the round mooncakes and a full moon are symbols of being together. When seeing them, people will miss their family members far away. At the same time, they will express wishes and hopes for them. Does it sound interesting? That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中中秋节的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出涛介绍的主题——中秋节； 第二步，介绍中秋节的时间； 第三步，介绍中秋节的活动和意义。 [亮点词汇] ①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ②as well as以及 ③thanks for感谢 [高分句型] ①The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September or October when the moon appears the biggest and the brightest in the year.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②People believe that the round mooncakes and a full moon are symbols of being together.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$