精品解析：山东省济南市2024-2025学年高一下学期期中模拟测试英语试题

2025年4月济南市高一期中学习质量检测 英语试题 本试题共8页，满分120分(除听力测试)，考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号，座号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2．5分，满分37．5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Qingming Festival, observed in early April, is a cornerstone of Chinese tradition, harmonizing ancestral reverence with spring’s renewal. Rooted in ancient rites like tomb sweeping and the Cold Food Festival, it bridges familial bonds and nature’s cycles. Customs include honoring ancestors with offerings, venturing outdoors for kite-flying, and savoring seasonal delicacies like Qingtuan. These practices reflect a cultural philosophy of balancing remembrance with vitality, intertwining history with the rejuvenating spirit of spring. As families gather, Qingming becomes a poignant celebration of continuity, embodying respect for the past and hope for new beginnings. Tomb Sweeping (Qingming) Originating from ancient ancestral worship, this ritual honors deceased family members. During the Cold Food Festival (merged with Qingming), people avoided fire and cleaned graves. Today, families sweep tombs, offer flowers, burn incense, and “spirit money” to show respect. Some place willow branches on graves, symbolizing vitality, or share symbolic meals to commune with ancestors. Spring Outings(Taqing) Rooted in agricultural traditions, Qingming marks spring’s arrival. People venture outdoors to embrace nature’s renewal, flying kites or picnicking. This custom also stems from avoiding indoor smoke during the Cold Food Festival. Celebrations include hiking, flying kites with lanterns, and enjoying seasonal treats like Qingtuan, blending reverence with joy in nature’s awakening. Flying Kites Ancient Chinese believed flying kites during Qingming could ward off misfortune. Some write ailments on kites,cut strings to “release” bad luck. Brightly colored kites also symbolize hopes for prosperity. Modern celebrations feature artistic kite designs and nighttime lantern-adorned kites, merging folklore with communal festivities under spring skies. Eating Qingtuan These green rice dumplings, dyed with mugwort, originated from the Cold Food Festival’s fire ban, requiring portable meals. Qingtuan’s green hue symbolizes spring and renewal. Families now make or buy them as offerings and snacks, filled with sweet bean paste. The dish bridges historical fasting practices with contemporary culinary heritage, embodying seasonal renewal. 1. What do people traditionally do during Tomb Sweeping? A. Fly kites with written wishes to show respect. B Prepare green rice dumplings as heartfelt offerings. C. Clean graves genuinely and burn “spirit money”. D. Plant willow trees around tombs to provide shade. 2. The practice of eating Qingtuan originated from the need to ______ A. honor spring’s vitality with green color. B. avoid cooking fires during a festival. C. create portable snacks for outdoor picnics. D. exchange gifts between family members. 3. What is the main cultural theme of Qingming Festival? A. Solemn agricultural rituals and jubilant harvest celebrations. B. Remembering the past while welcoming refreshing renewal. C. Family competitions in kite-flying skills and new methods. D. Religious ceremonies for nature worship and appreciation. B Henan TV show explores the essence of Qingming culture Qingming is both a solar term and a traditional festival, marked by customs such as tomb-sweeping, spring outings, and offering blessings. It embodies the vitality of spring, the renewal of hope, and the cycle of life itself. Premiering tonight at 19:30 on Henan TV, 2025 Adventures on Qingming Festival offers a poetic interpretation of this timeless tradition. Featuring an exceptional lineup, the show will deliver a breathtaking audiovisual experience, guiding audiences through a threefold journey of life, memory, and nature — an emotional resonance that transcends time and space. Inspired by the “Three Phenological Signs of Qingming”, an ancient Chinese observation of seasonal transitions, the program weaves these natural changes into its narrative. Through a blend of modern and traditional performances, the festival’s cultural depth is reimagined in a cinematic and philosophical light. The dance performance A Dream of the Enchanted Melody unfolds in three chapters — Emergence, Rhythm, and Eternity — symbolizing the rebirth of spring and the journey of life. At its heart is a mythical, melodious bird, long dormant in Dunhuang murals, awakening to spring’s arrival. Dressed in flowing green, the dancers bridge ancient Buddhist wisdom with earthly renewal, embodying the revival of all living things. The untamed energy of spring, vividly captured by renowned author Shi Tiesheng, bursts to life in Cocoon-Break, a dynamic street dance showcase. Blending the rhythmic intensity of street dance with the precision of Wing Chun martial arts, the performance embodies the fusion of tradition and modernity, illustrating how the essence of Chinese culture thrives in the vitality of a new generation. A youthful, electrifying anthem, Sunflower sets the stage ablaze with pure energy. A teenage rock band, guided by teacher Gu Ya’s childlike sincerity and aunt Maizi’s free-spirited optimism, delivers a performance that blooms with courage and passion. Their music encourages all to embrace life with brightness, cherish everyday moments, and pursue dreams fearlessly. Blending creativity with dynamic visuals, Seeking Blossoms by the Riverside offers a play ful folk-style skit. Traditional-style blogger Chen Xiyue, appearing as a flower girl, and delivery boy Song Xiaoge step into history, offering flowers — and inspiration — to legendary artists. Through a lighthearted, playful narrative, the performance unveils the untold stories behind artistic masterpieces, celebrating the timeless lineage of Chinese art. The Chinese-style dance Roaming Youth provides an immersive glimpse into poet Bai Juyi’s reflective twilight years. Adapted in part from Looking for Him in the Crowd, an epic poetry and art drama, the performance balances lyrical grace with rhythmic strength. Against the backdrop of ancient tea rituals — roasting, storing, water selection, and brewing — young dancers bring Qingming’s tea culture to life. The performance opens with a dramatic narration by Xu Tao, a national first-class actor and renowned reciter, unfurling like a vivid scroll painting of spring’s renewal. 4. What can we know about the 2025 Adventures on Qingming Festival? A. It is going to be relayed by Henan TV at 19:30 on the day before Qingming. B. It is presented through a blend of modern and traditional singing. C. It intends to deliver a breathtaking and nice audiovisual savoring. D It is inspired and edited by the “Three Phenological Signs of Qingming”. 5. What does the dance Cocoon-Break uniquely combines street dance with? A. Traditional tea ceremonies. B. Wing Chun martial arts. C. Legendary poetry recitals. D. Historical scroll paintings. 6. What does the phrase “timeless lineage of Chinese art” in Seeking Blossoms by the Riverside refers to? A. The preservation of artistic masterpieces across generations. B. The resounding and excellent modern adaptations of folk tales. C The technical skills of young dancers who would act out it. D. The popularity and demand of flower-themed performances. 7. What is the primary purpose of Henan TV’s 2025 Adventures on Qingming Festival? A. To promote tourism and economy during spring outings. B. To unfurl like a vivid scroll painting of spring’s fall-down. C. To reinterpret Qingming culture through artistic innovation. D. To showcase competitive performances among competent artists. C Over 7 million people in China registered as organ donors, says official at national commemoration China’s annual national commemoration event for human organ donation was held in Shenyang, Northeast China’s Liaoning Province, on Tuesday. Health officials announced at the event that China has seen a year-on-year increase in organ donation and transplants, with over 7.05 million people registered as organ donors in the country. The event, held ahead of the Qingming Festival — a traditional holiday for honoring the deceased — featured stories of organ donors and their families, transplant recipients, and donation coordinators. It also included a memorial ceremony for 26 donors, with a moment of silence and floral tributes. Attendees included officials, family representatives of the donors, and medical students. This national annual commemoration, guided by the Red Cross Society of China and the National Health Commission and organized by the China Organ Donation Administrative Center(CODAC), is also a promotional activity for organ donation. The publicity ambassador for human organ donation in China, Zhang Dingyu, was appointed to the role in March. A recipient of the national honorary title “The People’s Hero” in 2020, Zhang was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS), a fatal and incurable disease, but he remained on the frontlines during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, he made the decision to donate his body for future research on ALS. Speaking about his current condition on Tuesday, Zhang noted that the condition of his lower limbs has gradually grown more severe, while his upper limbs, fingers, and lower back occasionally experience cramps and spasms. However, he emphasized that his overall physical condition remains relatively stable and said he is not a typical ALS patient. Becoming a donor was only natural for him, Zhang said. While the traditional view is that our bodies belong to our parents, Zhang said he believes they also belong to society and humanity as a whole. Zhang currently still serves as a medical worker at Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Hubei Jiangxia Laboratory. “We are conducting gene knockout research and seek collaboration to advance studies on gene-knockout organisms, including pig organs such as kidney s and hearts, as part of an effort to explore potential alternatives to organ donation. Through these studies, we strive to better meet clinical needs and enhance service to the public,” Zhang told the Global Times. Currently, more than 280 memorial sites for organ donors have been established across the country. Within a week, various provinces in China held a series of organ donor commemorations, including East China’s Jiangsu, Northwest China’s Gansu, East China’s Fujian, and South China’s Guangdong, with the purpose of expressing gratitude and respect to organ donors and their families, and raising public awareness about the significance of organ donation. 8. What can the know about the event mentioned above? A. The event is annually held afterthe Qingming Festival. B. It included a memorial ceremony with a moment of boisterousness. C. It is a traditional holiday to pay tribute to the deceased. D. Its attendees included merely officials and medical students. 9. What can be inferred about Zhang Dingyu’s decision to donate his body? A. It reflects his desire to challenge traditional beliefs about bodily ownership. B. It aims to gain public recognition of his award as a “People’s Hero”. C. It is vehemently motivated by his need for medical treatment for ALS. D. It prioritizes both family and his wishes over societal responsibilities. 10. What does the term “gene knockout” in the context of Zhang’s research most likely refers to? A. Deleting specific genes in animal organs for medical experiments B. Preserving human genes for future generations to live sustainably. C. Combining animal and human DNA for better transplants. D. Analyzing genetic mutations in ALS patients to cure them. 11. What is the primary purpose of holding organ donor commemorations nationwide? A. To compete with international medical research standards to stand out. B. To respect donors and fuel public awareness of organ donation deeply. C. To collect enough funds for some expensive organ transplant surgeries. D. To document the history of organ donation policies and rewind it. D Qingming Festival Holidays Set to Boost “Spring Economy” China’s Qingming Festival holidays have ignited a surge in cultural and tourism consumption with scenic destinations, rural experiences, and outdoor activities driving the vibrant “spring economy.” Scenic spots nationwide report booming visitor numbers, boosting hospitality, catering, and entertainment sectors. Regions like Shaanxi’s Xinnongxing Modern Agricultural Industrial Park are blending farming, education, and tourism, attracting thousands daily. “School groups dominate spring study tours, and advance bookings are essential for the upcoming holiday peak,” said coordinator Du Yangyang. The park offers hands-on activities like greenhouse tomato picking and seed art, capitalizing on rural tourism’s appeal. Travel platforms like Fliggy note soaring demand for nature-based experiences: ticket sales for bamboo forests and scenic trails doubled year-on-year, while theme park bookings rose nearly 50%. Railways anticipate 4.05 million passenger trips from Apri13-7,a 3.8% annual increase, with car rentals up 33% as travelers prioritize flexibility. Travel influencer Wang Yuhao plans a road trip along Anhui’s “Southern Anhui-Sichuan-Xizang Route,” opting for lesser-known Zhaji Ancient Village over crowded hotspots. “Homestay prices hit 900 yuan($124)nightly due to demand,” he said, highlighting a shift toward authentic, non-commercial experiences. Wang also observed growing interest in cycling routes and specialty coffee shops, sparking new business opportunities like mobile cafes and gear rentals. Regional festivals further fuel the boom. Henan’s Xinye County launched its annual pear blossom event, featuring cultural performances and artisan markets. While cities like Shanghai and Beijing remain popular, rural destinations like Hubei’s Shennongjia and Ningxia’s Zhongwei attract visitors with pristine landscapes. Outdoor gear sales reflect the trend: entry-level bicycles and portable camping equipment saw sharp demand spikes. “Most customers are preparing for holiday cycling trips,” said retailer director Chen Kang. China’s Ministry of Commerce official Li Gang emphasized the resilience of consumer markets, noting that “innovative, experiential consumption models are key to boosting spending and improving quality of life.” As travelers embrace culturally immersive and nature-focused activities, the “spring economy” solidifies as a sustainable growth engine, signaling lasting shifts in tourism preferences. 12. What can we imply from the paragraph 2? A. Scenic spots nationwide report booming visitor scale and boosting capacity. B. School groups dominating spring study tours which make advance bookings optional. C. The Qingming Festival injects some refreshing energy into the economy boosting. D. The park offers hands-on activities and capitalizing on urban tourism’s appeal. 13. Why does the author mention the “Southern Anhui-Sichuan-Xizang Route” in the text? A. To promote a newly constructed highway and a brand-new way of cycling. B. To illustrate travelers’ rising preference for off-the-beaten-path experiences. C. To compare ancient villages with modern cities to urge wiser travel choice. D. To criticize overcrowded tourist hotspots and discouraged the tourism. 14. Which statement best reflects the author’s perspective on the “spring economy”? A. It prioritizes short-term profits over proper environmental protection. B. It reshapes tourism through cultural and nature-driven innovation. C. It disproportionately and strangely benefits urban centers like Shanghai. D. It relies mainly on government subsidies for the spring economy growth. 15. What conclusion can be drawn about China’s consumer behavior from Li Gang’s remarks? A. Traditional shopping habits remain dominant. B. Online retail has replaced physical stores. C. Luxury goods demand is declining rapidly. D. Experiential consumption drives market resilience. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分。满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 As Qingming Festival blends ancestral reverence with springtime activities, mindful observance ensures safety and cultural respect. With traditions like tomb sweeping and outdoor gatherings, modern challenges — such as fire hazards, crowded travel, and environmental impact — require thoughtful planning. Prioritizing fire safety, eco-friendly offerings, and traffic etiquette not only honors ancestors but also safeguards communities and nature. Additionally, respecting solemn rituals and preparing for unpredictable weather fosters a harmonious balance between heritage and practicality. ___16___ And they address contemporary concerns, ensuring Qingming remains a meaningful and sustainable observance for generations. Fire Safety During tomb visits, burning incense or paper money poses wildfire risks, especially in dry spring weather. Many regions enforce fire bans or designated burning zones. ___17___ Wildfires endanger ecosystems and communities, so vigilance ensures safety while respecting traditions. Traffic Awareness Qingming sees heavy travel to cemeteries, causing congestion. Plan routes early, use public transport, and avoid peak hours. Reckless driving or parking in rural areas risks accidents. ___18___ Environmental Protection Discarding trash or non-degradable offerings (e.g., plastic flowers) harms ecosystems. Opt for biodegradable items and carry waste back. Excessive paper burning pollutes air; eco-friendly rituals (e.g., planting trees) honor ancestors sustainably while preserving nature. ___19___ Avoid loud behaviors or inappropriate photos at gravesites, as Qingming is a solemn occasion. Respect local customs — some families may follow specific rituals. Educate children about traditions to foster cultural continuity and mindful participation. Weather Preparedness Spring weather is unpredictable — sudden rain or heat may occur. Wear layered clothing, bring umbrellas, and choose sturdy footwear for hiking to tombs. ___20___ A. Hydrate and apply sunscreen during outdoor activities to prevent health issues amid seasonal transitions. B. Use alternatives like fresh flowers or digital offerings to prevent accidents. C. What ensures a smooth journey is attempting to negotiate with other drivers well. D. Procedure Awareness. E. By embracing these precautions, participants deeply uphold the festival’s essence. F. Patience and preparedness minimize delays and ensure smooth journeys for all mourners. G. Cultural Sensitivity. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Qingming Festival Box Office Pre-Sales Hit 40 Million Yuan China’s three-day Qingming Festival holiday (April 3–5) is set to energize the domestic box office, with 14 films premiering and pre-sales surpassing 40 million yuan ($5.5 million) as of Wednesday. Industry experts ___21___ the lineup’s genre diversity as a strategic push to revive mid-tier theatrical releases through targeted storytelling. Leading the ___22___ are two socially conscious dramas. We Girls, starring Zhao Liying as a mother battling poverty to secure a cochlear implant for her daughter, has ___23___ anticipation charts. Directed by Feng Xiaogang, the film explores female solidarity amid societal stigma. Mumu, featuring Zhang Yixing as a deaf father ___24___ in crime to protect his child, casts nearly 30 hearing-impaired actors, offering ___25___ insight into China’s deaf community. Analysts predict strong word-of-mouth potential for both films. Crime thriller Fox Hunt, starring Tony Leung and Duan Yihong, marks China’s first major film about overscas fugitive tracking. Based on real cases, it ___26___ action with patriotic themes, targeting older demographics. Imported titles like A Minecraft Movie(U. S.)and Mobile Suit Gundam(Japan)aim to attract ___27___ audiences, though success hinges on quality alignment with fan expectations. Holdover Ne Zha 2 is ___28___ to retain 5% of screenings, reflecting sustained demand for blockbusters. Fu Ruoqing of China Film Group emphasized the need for both high-impact and mid-sized films to ___29___ market health. However, experts warn of risks. Overemphasis on social issues may ___30___ audience fatigue, while reality-driven narratives could ___31___ other genres. The Qingming window, traditionally a mid-tier period, is ___32___ into a testing ground for nuanced storytelling. Analyst Zhang Peng noted a ___33___ toward “small holiday, big vitality” models, balancing social dramas and IP adaptations. As studios ___34___ opt for off-peak releases to avoid saturation, industry leaders stress the importance of ___35___ genres and release strategies to sustain growth. “A healthy market thrives on diversity,” Fu remarked, underscoring the need for steady quality output amid rising viewer expectations. 21. A. snort B. highlight C. abolish D. dismiss 22. A. slate B. competition C. fashion D. finance 23 A. topped B. fallen C. decreased D. earned 24. A. flopped B. broke C. drown D. entangled 25. A. common B. novel C. rare D. evident 26. A. replicates B. exchange C. blends D. erupt 27. A. newer B. younger C. braver D. better 28. A. subjected B. assured C. engrossed D. projected 29. A. rejuvenate B. maintain C. refresh D. mourn 30. A. trigger B. reinvent C. recreate D. trap 31. A. overshadow B. outperform C. outweigh D. overestimate 32. A. transcending B. evolving C. leaping D. transplanting 33. A. insistence B. conservation C. shift D. sponsor 34. A. reluctantly B. joyfully C. increasingly D. allegedly 35. A. intact B. simple C. intricate D. diversified 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qingming, time for remembering heroes and observing traditions As Tomb Sweeping Day falls on Friday this year, Chinese people are preparing to worship ancestors and pay tribute to their loved ___36___ who died. This day is also known in China as Qingming, literally “clear and bright.” It is one of the 24 dates ___37___ divide the solar year and has been observed for thousands of years. The tomb-sweeping tradition has its ___38___ (poem) twist, inspiring Chinese poets through the centuries to create verses that blend the joy of springtime ___39___ the sorrows of the mourning. Writer of the famous poem “Qingming,” Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty(618-907)once wrote: “A ___40___ (drizzle) rain falls like tears on the mourning day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wine shop ___41___ (find) to drown my sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.” As Qingming heralds in the warm weather and regular rainy showers, it presents ___42___ opportune time for plowing and sowing. The Chinese term “Taqing” refers to a spring outing when people get out and enjoy the spring blossoms. It is one of the most important and long-lasting customs of Qingming. What’s more, when people go out to pay tribute to the heros, they could have a profound insight to the ___43___ (hard) our ancestors had undergone. After families sweep tombs, they often take a moment ___44___ (savor) springtime. ___45___ (activity) like planting trees are usually associated with this season. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 清明时节已至，关于如何扫墓的问题，一直以来就争论得喋喋不休，有的人认为电子扫墓方便，绿色，也有人认为焚烧纸钱更能向远方的他们传递自己的情思。“Great Qingming”演讲比赛即将到来，请你做一份有关于过清明方式的演讲。要求如下： 1.表明观点; 2. 陈述理由。 要求：题目自拟，词数在90-140之间 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段英文，使之构成一篇的短文。 A Quiet Qingming in the Jordan Household The Jordans’ living room felt like a museum of unfinished moments. Rain tapped softly against the windows, casting a silvery gloom over the cramped space. Ten-year-old Lily lay sprawled on the carpet, her crayons screeching across paper as she drew jagged kites and lopsided tombstones. Beside her, six-year-old Max shredded sheets of printer paper into confetti, tossing the fragments into the air like ceremonial ghost money. Their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jordan, sat at opposite ends of the sagging sofa, their faces illuminated by the cold glow of their phones. A forgotten speaker played a generic “spring renewal” soundtrack — birdsong and trickling water — that only deepened the sense of artificiality. Qingming Festival had always been a day of crisp rituals for the Jordans. In years past, they would wake early, pack chrysanthemums and oranges into woven baskets, and drive to the hillside cemetery where Mrs. Jordan’s grandparents rested. The children would chase each other among the headstones, their laughter mingling with the scent of burning incense. After tidying the graves, they’d picnic under cherry blossom trees, their fingers sticky with Qingtuan, the emerald-green rice dumplings filled with sweet bean paste. But this year, the forecast had warned of thunderstorms, and Mrs. Jordan, citing “practicality,” canceled the trip. “We’ll light virtual candles on the family app,” she’d said, though no one had bothered to log in. Now, the absence of tradition hung heavier than the rain clouds. Lily glanced at her mother, who was engrossed in a live stream of a Kyoto cherry blossom festival. “Mom,” she ventured, holding up her drawing — a stick-figure family standing beside a tombstone she’d colored neon pink. “Does Great-Grandma like pink?” “Hmm? Sure, sweetie,” Mrs. Jordan replied, her thumb flicking upward in a reflexive like. Mr. Jordan, meanwhile, scrolled through an article titled “The Digitization of Grief: How Modern Families Honor Ancestors.” He paused at a photo of a high-tech columbarium in Singapore, where QR codes replaced headstones. A notification buzzed — a reminder from his fitness app:“1,000 steps to daily goal!” He stood abruptly. “Maybe we should... take a walk?” Max lobbed a paper ball at the ceiling. “Boring.” The room lapsed back into silence, broken only by the crinkle of paper and the tinny laughter from Mrs. Jordan’s video. Outside, the rain thickened, blurring the world into a watercolor wash. Lily’s crayon snapped. “This is the worst Qingming ever,” she announced, hurling the broken stub across the room. It struck the family photo on the mantel — a snapshot from last year’s grave visit, their smiles bright against the misty hills. The clatter jolted Mrs. Jordan. She stared at the photo, then at her children — Lily scowling, Max now dismantling a sofa cushion. Guilt prickled her throat. Closing her phone, she knelt beside Lily. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: “What if...we make Qingtuan? Like Great-Grandma taught me?” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: As dusk settled, the imperfect steamed Qingtuan emerged. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年4月济南市高一期中学习质量检测 英语试题 本试题共8页，满分120分(除听力测试)，考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号，座号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2．5分，满分37．5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Qingming Festival, observed in early April, is a cornerstone of Chinese tradition, harmonizing ancestral reverence with spring’s renewal. Rooted in ancient rites like tomb sweeping and the Cold Food Festival, it bridges familial bonds and nature’s cycles. Customs include honoring ancestors with offerings, venturing outdoors for kite-flying, and savoring seasonal delicacies like Qingtuan. These practices reflect a cultural philosophy of balancing remembrance with vitality, intertwining history with the rejuvenating spirit of spring. As families gather, Qingming becomes a poignant celebration of continuity, embodying respect for the past and hope for new beginnings. Tomb Sweeping (Qingming) Originating from ancient ancestral worship, this ritual honors deceased family members. During the Cold Food Festival (merged with Qingming), people avoided fire and cleaned graves. Today, families sweep tombs, offer flowers, burn incense, and “spirit money” to show respect. Some place willow branches on graves, symbolizing vitality, or share symbolic meals to commune with ancestors. Spring Outings(Taqing) Rooted in agricultural traditions, Qingming marks spring’s arrival. People venture outdoors to embrace nature’s renewal, flying kites or picnicking. This custom also stems from avoiding indoor smoke during the Cold Food Festival. Celebrations include hiking, flying kites with lanterns, and enjoying seasonal treats like Qingtuan, blending reverence with joy in nature’s awakening. Flying Kites Ancient Chinese believed flying kites during Qingming could ward off misfortune. Some write ailments on kites,cut strings to “release” bad luck. Brightly colored kites also symbolize hopes for prosperity. Modern celebrations feature artistic kite designs and nighttime lantern-adorned kites, merging folklore with communal festivities under spring skies. Eating Qingtuan These green rice dumplings, dyed with mugwort, originated from the Cold Food Festival’s fire ban, requiring portable meals. Qingtuan’s green hue symbolizes spring and renewal. Families now make or buy them as offerings and snacks, filled with sweet bean paste. The dish bridges historical fasting practices with contemporary culinary heritage, embodying seasonal renewal. 1. What do people traditionally do during Tomb Sweeping? A. Fly kites with written wishes to show respect. B. Prepare green rice dumplings as heartfelt offerings. C. Clean graves genuinely and burn “spirit money”. D. Plant willow trees around tombs to provide shade. 2. The practice of eating Qingtuan originated from the need to ______ A. honor spring’s vitality with green color. B. avoid cooking fires during a festival. C. create portable snacks for outdoor picnics. D. exchange gifts between family members. 3. What is the main cultural theme of Qingming Festival? A. Solemn agricultural rituals and jubilant harvest celebrations. B. Remembering the past while welcoming refreshing renewal. C. Family competitions in kite-flying skills and new methods. D. Religious ceremonies for nature worship and appreciation. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了清明节的历史渊源、传统习俗及其文化内涵。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tomb Sweeping (Qingming)中的“During the Cold Food Festival (merged with Qingming), people avoided fire and cleaned graves. Today, families sweep tombs, offer flowers, burn incense, and “spirit money” to show respect.(在寒食节（后与清明节合并）期间，人们禁火并清扫坟墓。如今，人们会扫墓、献花、焚香以及焚烧“纸钱”以示敬意。)”可知，清明节人们通常真诚扫墓，烧“纸钱”。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“These green rice dumplings, dyed with mugwort, originated from the Cold Food Festival’s fire ban, requiring portable meals.(这些用艾草染成绿色的糯米团子起源于寒食节禁火的习俗（当时需要便于携带的食物）。)”可知，吃青团的习俗源于节日期间需要避免生火。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Qingming Festival, observed in early April, is a cornerstone of Chinese tradition, harmonizing ancestral reverence with spring’s renewal. Rooted in ancient rites like tomb sweeping and the Cold Food Festival, it bridges familial bonds and nature’s cycles.(清明节于四月初伊始之际举行，是中国传统文化的一大基石，将缅怀祖先之情与春日焕新之景巧妙相融。它源自扫墓、寒食节等古老仪式，搭建起了维系亲情纽带与顺应自然周期之间的桥梁。)”可知，清明节的主要文化主题是缅怀过往，喜迎新生 。故选B。 B Henan TV show explores the essence of Qingming culture Qingming is both a solar term and a traditional festival, marked by customs such as tomb-sweeping, spring outings, and offering blessings. It embodies the vitality of spring, the renewal of hope, and the cycle of life itself. Premiering tonight at 19:30 on Henan TV, 2025 Adventures on Qingming Festival offers a poetic interpretation of this timeless tradition. Featuring an exceptional lineup, the show will deliver a breathtaking audiovisual experience, guiding audiences through a threefold journey of life, memory, and nature — an emotional resonance that transcends time and space. Inspired by the “Three Phenological Signs of Qingming”, an ancient Chinese observation of seasonal transitions, the program weaves these natural changes into its narrative. Through a blend of modern and traditional performances, the festival’s cultural depth is reimagined in a cinematic and philosophical light. The dance performance A Dream of the Enchanted Melody unfolds in three chapters — Emergence, Rhythm, and Eternity — symbolizing the rebirth of spring and the journey of life. At its heart is a mythical, melodious bird, long dormant in Dunhuang murals, awakening to spring’s arrival. Dressed in flowing green, the dancers bridge ancient Buddhist wisdom with earthly renewal, embodying the revival of all living things. The untamed energy of spring, vividly captured by renowned author Shi Tiesheng, bursts to life in Cocoon-Break, a dynamic street dance showcase. Blending the rhythmic intensity of street dance with the precision of Wing Chun martial arts, the performance embodies the fusion of tradition and modernity, illustrating how the essence of Chinese culture thrives in the vitality of a new generation. A youthful, electrifying anthem, Sunflower sets the stage ablaze with pure energy. A teenage rock band, guided by teacher Gu Ya’s childlike sincerity and aunt Maizi’s free-spirited optimism, delivers a performance that blooms with courage and passion. Their music encourages all to embrace life with brightness, cherish everyday moments, and pursue dreams fearlessly. Blending creativity with dynamic visuals, Seeking Blossoms by the Riverside offers a play ful folk-style skit. Traditional-style blogger Chen Xiyue, appearing as a flower girl, and delivery boy Song Xiaoge step into history, offering flowers — and inspiration — to legendary artists. Through a lighthearted, playful narrative, the performance unveils the untold stories behind artistic masterpieces, celebrating the timeless lineage of Chinese art. The Chinese-style dance Roaming Youth provides an immersive glimpse into poet Bai Juyi’s reflective twilight years. Adapted in part from Looking for Him in the Crowd, an epic poetry and art drama, the performance balances lyrical grace with rhythmic strength. Against the backdrop of ancient tea rituals — roasting, storing, water selection, and brewing — young dancers bring Qingming’s tea culture to life. The performance opens with a dramatic narration by Xu Tao, a national first-class actor and renowned reciter, unfurling like a vivid scroll painting of spring’s renewal. 4. What can we know about the 2025 Adventures on Qingming Festival? A. It is going to be relayed by Henan TV at 19:30 on the day before Qingming. B. It is presented through a blend of modern and traditional singing. C. It intends to deliver a breathtaking and nice audiovisual savoring. D. It is inspired and edited by the “Three Phenological Signs of Qingming”. 5. What does the dance Cocoon-Break uniquely combines street dance with? A. Traditional tea ceremonies. B. Wing Chun martial arts. C. Legendary poetry recitals. D. Historical scroll paintings. 6. What does the phrase “timeless lineage of Chinese art” in Seeking Blossoms by the Riverside refers to? A. The preservation of artistic masterpieces across generations. B. The resounding and excellent modern adaptations of folk tales. C. The technical skills of young dancers who would act out it. D. The popularity and demand of flower-themed performances. 7. What is the primary purpose of Henan TV’s 2025 Adventures on Qingming Festival? A. To promote tourism and economy during spring outings. B. To unfurl like a vivid scroll painting of spring’s fall-down. C. To reinterpret Qingming culture through artistic innovation. D. To showcase competitive performances among competent artists. 【答案】4 C 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻稿。河南卫视《2025 清明奇妙游》通过多元艺术表演，创新诠释清明文化，带来独特视听体验 。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Premiering tonight at 19:30 on Henan TV, 2025 Adventures on Qingming Festival offers a poetic interpretation of this timeless tradition. Featuring an exceptional lineup, the show will deliver a breathtaking audiovisual experience, guiding audiences through a threefold journey of life, memory, and nature—an emotional resonance that transcends time and space.(今晚 19:30 在河南卫视首播的《2025 清明奇妙游》对这一永恒的传统进行了诗意的诠释。该节目阵容强大，将带来令人惊叹的视听体验，引导观众踏上生命、记忆和自然的三重旅程 —— 一种跨越时空的情感共鸣)”可知，《2025 清明奇妙游》会提供令人惊叹且美妙的视听享受。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Blending the rhythmic intensity of street dance with the precision of Wing Chun martial arts, the performance embodies the fusion of tradition and modernity, illustrating how the essence of Chinese culture thrives in the vitality of a new generation.(将街舞的节奏强度与咏春武术的精准度相结合，这场表演体现了传统与现代的融合，展示了中国文化的精髓如何在新一代的活力中蓬勃发展)”可知，舞蹈《破茧》将街舞与咏春武术独特地结合在一起。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Traditional-style blogger Chen Xiyue, appearing as a flower girl, and delivery boy Song Xiaoge step into history, offering flowers — and inspiration — to legendary artists. Through a lighthearted, playful narrative, the performance unveils the untold stories behind artistic masterpieces, celebrating the timeless lineage of Chinese art.(传统风格博主陈希悦扮成卖花女，外卖小哥宋小格走进历史，向传奇艺术家献花并给予灵感。通过轻松有趣的叙事，这场表演揭开了艺术杰作背后不为人知的故事，颂扬了中国艺术永恒的传承)”可知，该节目由年轻演员和艺术家共同演绎，这是艺术的传承。由此推知，“timeless lineage of Chinese art”指的是艺术杰作在几代人之间的传承。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“Henan TV show explores the essence of Qingming culture(河南卫视节目探索清明文化的精髓)”以及第三段“Through a blend of modern and traditional performances,the festival’s cultural depth is reimagined in a cinematic and philosophical light.(通过现代和传统表演的融合，这个节日的文化深度在电影和哲学的视角下被重新想象)”可知，河南卫视《2025 清明奇妙游》的主要目的是通过艺术创新重新诠释清明文化。故选C项。 C Over 7 million people in China registered as organ donors, says official at national commemoration China’s annual national commemoration event for human organ donation was held in Shenyang, Northeast China’s Liaoning Province, on Tuesday. Health officials announced at the event that China has seen a year-on-year increase in organ donation and transplants, with over 7.05 million people registered as organ donors in the country. The event, held ahead of the Qingming Festival — a traditional holiday for honoring the deceased — featured stories of organ donors and their families, transplant recipients, and donation coordinators. It also included a memorial ceremony for 26 donors, with a moment of silence and floral tributes. Attendees included officials, family representatives of the donors, and medical students. This national annual commemoration, guided by the Red Cross Society of China and the National Health Commission and organized by the China Organ Donation Administrative Center(CODAC), is also a promotional activity for organ donation. The publicity ambassador for human organ donation in China, Zhang Dingyu, was appointed to the role in March. A recipient of the national honorary title “The People’s Hero” in 2020, Zhang was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS), a fatal and incurable disease, but he remained on the frontlines during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, he made the decision to donate his body for future research on ALS. Speaking about his current condition on Tuesday, Zhang noted that the condition of his lower limbs has gradually grown more severe, while his upper limbs, fingers, and lower back occasionally experience cramps and spasms. However, he emphasized that his overall physical condition remains relatively stable and said he is not a typical ALS patient. Becoming a donor was only natural for him, Zhang said. While the traditional view is that our bodies belong to our parents, Zhang said he believes they also belong to society and humanity as a whole. Zhang currently still serves as a medical worker at Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Hubei Jiangxia Laboratory. “We are conducting gene knockout research and seek collaboration to advance studies on gene-knockout organisms, including pig organs such as kidney s and hearts, as part of an effort to explore potential alternatives to organ donation. Through these studies, we strive to better meet clinical needs and enhance service to the public,” Zhang told the Global Times. Currently, more than 280 memorial sites for organ donors have been established across the country. Within a week, various provinces in China held a series of organ donor commemorations, including East China’s Jiangsu, Northwest China’s Gansu, East China’s Fujian, and South China’s Guangdong, with the purpose of expressing gratitude and respect to organ donors and their families, and raising public awareness about the significance of organ donation. 8. What can the know about the event mentioned above? A. The event is annually held afterthe Qingming Festival. B. It included a memorial ceremony with a moment of boisterousness. C. It is a traditional holiday to pay tribute to the deceased. D. Its attendees included merely officials and medical students. 9. What can be inferred about Zhang Dingyu’s decision to donate his body? A. It reflects his desire to challenge traditional beliefs about bodily ownership. B. It aims to gain public recognition of his award as a “People’s Hero”. C. It is vehemently motivated by his need for medical treatment for ALS. D. It prioritizes both family and his wishes over societal responsibilities. 10. What does the term “gene knockout” in the context of Zhang’s research most likely refers to? A. Deleting specific genes in animal organs for medical experiments B. Preserving human genes for future generations to live sustainably. C. Combining animal and human DNA for better transplants. D. Analyzing genetic mutations in ALS patients to cure them. 11. What is the primary purpose of holding organ donor commemorations nationwide? A. To compete with international medical research standards to stand out. B. To respect donors and fuel public awareness of organ donation deeply. C. To collect enough funds for some expensive organ transplant surgeries. D. To document the history of organ donation policies and rewind it. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国器官捐献年度纪念活动在沈阳举行，多地响应，张定宇任宣传大使，活动旨在缅怀捐献者、推广捐献理念 。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The event, held ahead of the Qingming Festival-a traditional holiday for honoring the deceased-featured stories of organ donors and their families, transplant recipients, and donation coordinators.(该活动在清明节前举行，清明节是一个纪念逝者的传统节日，活动以器官捐赠者及其家人、移植受者和捐赠协调员的故事为特色。)”可知，清明节是一个纪念逝者的传统节日。故选C项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“Becoming a donor was only natural for him, Zhang said. While the traditional view is that our bodies belong to our parents, Zhang said he believes they also belong to society and humanity as a whole.(张定宇说，成为一名捐赠者对他来说是很自然的事。虽然传统观点认为我们的身体属于父母，但张定宇说，他认为我们的身体也属于整个社会和人类。)”可知，张定宇决定捐赠身体反映了他想要挑战关于身体归属的传统观念。故选A项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“We are conducting gene knockout research and seek collaboration to advance studies on gene-knockout organisms, including pig organs such as kidneys and hearts, as part of an effort to explore potential alternatives to organ donation. Through these studies, we strive to better meet clinical needs and enhance service to the public(我们正在进行基因敲除研究，并寻求合作以推进对基因敲除生物体的研究，包括猪的器官，如肾脏和心脏，作为探索器官捐赠潜在替代方案的一部分。通过这些研究，我们努力更好地满足临床需求并提高对公众的服务)”可知，“gene knockout”在张定宇的研究中最有可能指的是在动物器官中删除特定基因以进行医学实验。故选A项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Currently, more than 280 memorial sites for organ donors have been established across the country. Within a week, various provinces in China held a series of organ donor commemorations, including East China’s Jiangsu, Northwest China’s Gansu, East China’s Fujian, and South China’s Guangdong, with the purpose of expressing gratitude and respect to organ donors and their families, and raising public awareness about the significance of organ donation.(目前，全国已建立了 280 多个器官捐赠者纪念场所。在一周内，中国的各个省份，包括华东的江苏、西北的甘肃、华东的福建和华南的广东，都举行了一系列器官捐赠者纪念活动，目的是向器官捐赠者及其家人表达感激和尊重，并提高公众对器官捐赠意义的认识。)”可知，在全国范围内举行器官捐赠者纪念活动的主要目的是尊重捐赠者并深入提高公众对器官捐赠的认识。故选B项。 D Qingming Festival Holidays Set to Boost “Spring Economy” China’s Qingming Festival holidays have ignited a surge in cultural and tourism consumption, with scenic destinations, rural experiences, and outdoor activities driving the vibrant “spring economy.” Scenic spots nationwide report booming visitor numbers, boosting hospitality, catering, and entertainment sectors. Regions like Shaanxi’s Xinnongxing Modern Agricultural Industrial Park are blending farming, education, and tourism, attracting thousands daily. “School groups dominate spring study tours, and advance bookings are essential for the upcoming holiday peak,” said coordinator Du Yangyang. The park offers hands-on activities like greenhouse tomato picking and seed art, capitalizing on rural tourism’s appeal. Travel platforms like Fliggy note soaring demand for nature-based experiences: ticket sales for bamboo forests and scenic trails doubled year-on-year, while theme park bookings rose nearly 50%. Railways anticipate 4.05 million passenger trips from Apri13-7,a 3.8% annual increase, with car rentals up 33% as travelers prioritize flexibility. Travel influencer Wang Yuhao plans a road trip along Anhui’s “Southern Anhui-Sichuan-Xizang Route,” opting for lesser-known Zhaji Ancient Village over crowded hotspots. “Homestay prices hit 900 yuan($124)nightly due to demand,” he said, highlighting a shift toward authentic, non-commercial experiences. Wang also observed growing interest in cycling routes and specialty coffee shops, sparking new business opportunities like mobile cafes and gear rentals. Regional festivals further fuel the boom. Henan’s Xinye County launched its annual pear blossom event, featuring cultural performances and artisan markets. While cities like Shanghai and Beijing remain popular, rural destinations like Hubei’s Shennongjia and Ningxia’s Zhongwei attract visitors with pristine landscapes. Outdoor gear sales reflect the trend: entry-level bicycles and portable camping equipment saw sharp demand spikes. “Most customers are preparing for holiday cycling trips,” said retailer director Chen Kang. China’s Ministry of Commerce official Li Gang emphasized the resilience of consumer markets, noting that “innovative, experiential consumption models are key to boosting spending and improving quality of life.” As travelers embrace culturally immersive and nature-focused activities, the “spring economy” solidifies as a sustainable growth engine, signaling lasting shifts in tourism preferences. 12. What can we imply from the paragraph 2? A. Scenic spots nationwide report booming visitor scale and boosting capacity. B. School groups dominating spring study tours which make advance bookings optional. C. The Qingming Festival injects some refreshing energy into the economy boosting. D. The park offers hands-on activities and capitalizing on urban tourism’s appeal. 13. Why does the author mention the “Southern Anhui-Sichuan-Xizang Route” in the text? A. To promote a newly constructed highway and a brand-new way of cycling. B. To illustrate travelers’ rising preference for off-the-beaten-path experiences. C. To compare ancient villages with modern cities to urge wiser travel choice. D. To criticize overcrowded tourist hotspots and discouraged the tourism. 14. Which statement best reflects the author’s perspective on the “spring economy”? A. It prioritizes short-term profits over proper environmental protection. B. It reshapes tourism through cultural and nature-driven innovation. C. It disproportionately and strangely benefits urban centers like Shanghai. D. It relies mainly on government subsidies for the spring economy growth. 15. What conclusion can be drawn about China’s consumer behavior from Li Gang’s remarks? A. Traditional shopping habits remain dominant. B. Online retail has replaced physical stores. C. Luxury goods demand is declining rapidly. D. Experiential consumption drives market resilience. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。中国清明节假期激发文化旅游消费热潮，“春季经济”蓬勃发展，旅游偏好和消费模式持续转变 。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“China’s Qingming Festival holidays have ignited a surge in cultural and tourism consumption, with scenic destinations, rural experiences, and outdoor activities driving the vibrant ‘spring economy.’ Scenic spots nationwide report booming visitor numbers, boosting hospitality, catering, and entertainment sectors. (中国的清明节假期激发了文化和旅游消费的热潮，风景名胜区、乡村体验和户外活动推动了充满活力的‘春季经济’。全国各景区游客数量激增，带动了酒店、餐饮和娱乐行业的发展。)”可知，清明节为经济增长注入了一些新的活力。故选C项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Travel influencer Wang Yuhao plans a road trip along Anhui’s ‘Southern Anhui-Sichuan-Xizang Route,’ opting for lesser-known Zhaji Ancient Village over crowded hotspots. ‘Homestay prices hit 900 yuan ($124) nightly due to demand,’ he said, highlighting a shift toward authentic, non-commercial experiences. (旅游博主王宇豪计划沿着安徽的‘皖南川藏线’进行一次公路旅行，他选择了鲜为人知的查济古村，而不是人满为患的热门景点。他说：‘由于需求旺盛，民宿每晚的价格高达900元（124 美元）。’ 这凸显了人们向真实、非商业化体验的转变。)”可知，作者提到‘皖南川藏线’是为了说明游客对人迹罕至的旅游体验的偏好不断上升。故选B项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“As travelers embrace culturally immersive and nature-focused activities, the ‘spring economy’ solidifies as a sustainable growth engine, signaling lasting shifts in tourism preferences. (随着游客接受文化沉浸式和以自然为中心的活动，‘春季经济’巩固为一个可持续的增长引擎，标志着旅游偏好的持久转变。)”可知，作者认为“春季经济”通过文化和自然驱动的创新重塑了旅游业。故选B项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“China’s Ministry of Commerce official Li Gang emphasized the resilience of consumer markets, noting that ‘innovative, experiential consumption models are key to boosting spending and improving quality of life.’ (中国商务部官员李刚强调了消费市场的韧性，并指出‘创新的、体验式的消费模式是促进消费和提高生活质量的关键。’)”可知，从李刚的话中可以得出，体验式消费推动了市场的韧性。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分。满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 As Qingming Festival blends ancestral reverence with springtime activities, mindful observance ensures safety and cultural respect. With traditions like tomb sweeping and outdoor gatherings, modern challenges — such as fire hazards, crowded travel, and environmental impact — require thoughtful planning. Prioritizing fire safety, eco-friendly offerings, and traffic etiquette not only honors ancestors but also safeguards communities and nature. Additionally, respecting solemn rituals and preparing for unpredictable weather fosters a harmonious balance between heritage and practicality. ___16___ And they address contemporary concerns, ensuring Qingming remains a meaningful and sustainable observance for generations. Fire Safety During tomb visits, burning incense or paper money poses wildfire risks, especially in dry spring weather. Many regions enforce fire bans or designated burning zones. ___17___ Wildfires endanger ecosystems and communities, so vigilance ensures safety while respecting traditions. Traffic Awareness Qingming sees heavy travel to cemeteries, causing congestion. Plan routes early, use public transport, and avoid peak hours. Reckless driving or parking in rural areas risks accidents. ___18___ Environmental Protection Discarding trash or non-degradable offerings (e.g., plastic flowers) harms ecosystems. Opt for biodegradable items and carry waste back. Excessive paper burning pollutes air; eco-friendly rituals (e.g., planting trees) honor ancestors sustainably while preserving nature. ___19___ Avoid loud behaviors or inappropriate photos at gravesites, as Qingming is a solemn occasion. Respect local customs — some families may follow specific rituals. Educate children about traditions to foster cultural continuity and mindful participation. Weather Preparedness Spring weather is unpredictable — sudden rain or heat may occur. Wear layered clothing, bring umbrellas, and choose sturdy footwear for hiking to tombs. ___20___ A. Hydrate and apply sunscreen during outdoor activities to prevent health issues amid seasonal transitions. B. Use alternatives like fresh flowers or digital offerings to prevent accidents. C. What ensures a smooth journey is attempting to negotiate with other drivers well. D. Procedure Awareness. E. By embracing these precautions, participants deeply uphold the festival’s essence. F. Patience and preparedness minimize delays and ensure smooth journeys for all mourners. G. Cultural Sensitivity. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. F 19. G 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲是在清明节缅怀祖先的同时，如何通过周全准备和注意细节来确保安全、尊重文化、保护环境，并应对现代挑战。 【16题详解】 空前“Prioritizing fire safety, eco-friendly offerings, and traffic etiquette not only honors ancestors but also safeguards communities and nature. Additionally, respecting solemn rituals and preparing for unpredictable weather fosters a harmonious balance between heritage and practicality.(重视消防安全、采用环保祭品、遵守交通礼仪，不仅是对祖先的敬意，也是对社区和自然的保护。此外，尊重庄严的仪式并做好应对不可预测天气的准备，有助于在传承与实用之间达成和谐平衡。)”说明的是一些清明节的预防措施，空格处应该说这些预防措施会带来什么好的结果，E选项“By embracing these precautions, participants deeply uphold the festival’s essence.(通过采取这些预防措施，参与者深深维护了节日的精髓。)”说明了采取这些预防措施的好处，承接上文，符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 空前“During tomb visits, burning incense or paper money poses wildfire risks, especially in dry spring weather. Many regions enforce fire bans or designated burning zones.(在扫墓期间，烧香或纸钱有引发火灾危险，尤其是在干燥的春天。许多地区实行禁火令或指定燃烧区。)”说明了烧香或纸钱可能会引发火灾，空格处应该说为了不引发火灾应该怎么做，B选项“Use alternatives like fresh flowers or digital offerings to prevent accidents.(使用鲜花或电子礼物等替代品来防止事故发生。)”说明了可以使用鲜花或电子礼物来避免火灾，承接上文，符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 空前“Qingming sees heavy travel to cemeteries, causing congestion. Plan routes early, use public transport, and avoid peak hours. Reckless driving or parking in rural areas risks accidents.(清明节期间，前往墓地人流量大，容易造成交通拥堵。建议提前规划路线、使用公共交通工具并避开高峰时段。在农村地区鲁莽驾驶或停车存在事故风险。)”说明的是要提前规划，也就是提前做准备，不要鲁莽驾驶，也就是在拥堵的时候要有耐心，F选项“Patience and preparedness minimize delays and ensure smooth journeys for all mourners.(耐心和准备会尽量减少延误，并确保所有哀悼者的旅程顺利。)”说明了耐心和提前准备的好处，承接上文，符合语境，故选F。 【19题详解】 空格处是本段小标题，由空后的“Avoid loud behaviors or inappropriate photos at gravesites, as Qingming is a solemn occasion. Respect local customs — some families may follow specific rituals. Educate children about traditions to foster cultural continuity and mindful participation.(在墓地应避免大声喧哗或拍摄不适当的照片，因为清明节是一个庄重的场合。要尊重当地习俗——有些家庭可能会遵循特定的仪式。教育孩子了解传统习俗，有助于传承文化，并培养他们的敬畏之心。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要尊重传统习俗，G选项“Cultural Sensitivity.(文化敏感性。)”说明了要对文化敏感，也就是尊重传统，概括了本段内容，可作为小标题，故选G。 【20题详解】 本段小标题是“Weather Preparedness(天气的准备)”，因此本段主要讲的是如何应对天气变化，A选项“Hydrate and apply sunscreen during outdoor activities to prevent health issues amid seasonal transitions.(在户外活动时补水并涂抹防晒霜，以防止季节转换期间出现健康问题。)”说明了在户外要通过补水和涂防晒霜来应对天气情况，承接上文，符合语境，故选A。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Qingming Festival Box Office Pre-Sales Hit 40 Million Yuan China’s three-day Qingming Festival holiday (April 3–5) is set to energize the domestic box office, with 14 films premiering and pre-sales surpassing 40 million yuan ($5.5 million) as of Wednesday. Industry experts ___21___ the lineup’s genre diversity as a strategic push to revive mid-tier theatrical releases through targeted storytelling. Leading the ___22___ are two socially conscious dramas. We Girls starring Zhao Liying as a mother battling poverty to secure a cochlear implant for her daughter, has ___23___ anticipation charts. Directed by Feng Xiaogang, the film explores female solidarity amid societal stigma. Mumu, featuring Zhang Yixing as a deaf father ___24___ in crime to protect his child, casts nearly 30 hearing-impaired actors, offering ___25___ insight into China’s deaf community. Analysts predict strong word-of-mouth potential for both films. Crime thriller Fox Hunt, starring Tony Leung and Duan Yihong, marks China’s first major film about overscas fugitive tracking. Based on real cases, it ___26___ action with patriotic themes, targeting older demographics. Imported titles like A Minecraft Movie(U. S.)and Mobile Suit Gundam(Japan)aim to attract ___27___ audiences, though success hinges on quality alignment with fan expectations. Holdover Ne Zha 2 is ___28___ to retain 5% of screenings, reflecting sustained demand for blockbusters. Fu Ruoqing of China Film Group emphasized the need for both high-impact and mid-sized films to ___29___ market health. However, experts warn of risks. Overemphasis on social issues may ___30___ audience fatigue, while reality-driven narratives could ___31___ other genres. The Qingming window, traditionally a mid-tier period, is ___32___ into a testing ground for nuanced storytelling. Analyst Zhang Peng noted a ___33___ toward “small holiday, big vitality” models, balancing social dramas and IP adaptations. As studios ___34___ opt for off-peak releases to avoid saturation, industry leaders stress the importance of ___35___ genres and release strategies to sustain growth. “A healthy market thrives on diversity,” Fu remarked, underscoring the need for steady quality output amid rising viewer expectations. 21. A. snort B. highlight C. abolish D. dismiss 22. A. slate B. competition C. fashion D. finance 23. A. topped B. fallen C. decreased D. earned 24. A. flopped B. broke C. drown D. entangled 25. A. common B. novel C. rare D. evident 26. A. replicates B. exchange C. blends D. erupt 27. A. newer B. younger C. braver D. better 28. A. subjected B. assured C. engrossed D. projected 29. A. rejuvenate B. maintain C. refresh D. mourn 30. A. trigger B. reinvent C. recreate D. trap 31. A. overshadow B. outperform C. outweigh D. overestimate 32. A. transcending B. evolving C. leaping D. transplanting 33. A. insistence B. conservation C. shift D. sponsor 34. A. reluctantly B. joyfully C. increasingly D. allegedly 35. A. intact B. simple C. intricate D. diversified 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻稿。清明档14部影片上映，预售超4000万元，片单类型多元，业内对档期表现寄予期待，同时警惕潜在风险 。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：行业专家强调影片阵容的类型多样性，认为这是通过有针对性的故事讲述来重振中等规模电影发行的一项战略举措。A. snort哼着鼻子说，嗤之以鼻；B. highlight强调，突出；C. abolish废除；D. dismiss解雇，解散，不考虑。根据下文“the lineup’s genre diversity as a strategic push to revive mid-tier theatrical releases through targeted storytelling”以及语境可知，专家是把影片阵容类型多样性当作一种战略举措来强调，所以用highlight。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这一批影片中领先的是两部具有社会意识的剧情片。A. slate（电影、戏剧等的）预定目录，档期；B. competition竞争；C. fashion时尚；D. finance金融。根据下文“two socially conscious dramas”以及语境可知，这里说的是在这次清明档上映的这一批影片中，两部剧情片处于领先地位，slate有“档期，片单”的意思，符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由赵丽颖主演的《向阳花》，她在片中饰演一位为了给女儿争取人工耳蜗植入而与贫困作斗争的母亲，这部电影在期待值排行榜上位居榜首。A. topped位居…… 之首，超越；B. fallen落下，下降；C. decreased减少；D. earned挣得，赢得。根据下文对该电影的介绍以及“anticipation charts(期待值排行榜)”可知，这部电影很受期待，在排行榜上处于领先位置，top有“位居首位”的意思。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：《草木人间》，张艺兴在片中饰演一位卷入犯罪以保护自己孩子的失聪父亲，该片启用了近30名听力受损的演员，为了解中国聋人群体提供了难得的视角。A. flopped彻底失败，沉重地落下；B. broke打破，破坏；C. drown淹没，溺死；D. entangled使卷入，使陷入。根据下文“in crime to protect his child”以及语境可知，这里考查be entangled in，是固定短语，意为“卷入，陷入”，这里说父亲卷入犯罪，符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：《草木人间》，张艺兴在片中饰演一位卷入犯罪以保护自己孩子的失聪父亲，该片启用了近30名听力受损的演员，为了解中国聋人群体提供了难得的视角。A. common常见的，普通的；B. novel新颖的，新奇的；C. rare罕见的，稀有的；D. evident明显的。根据上文“casts nearly 30 hearing-impaired actors”以及语境可知，启用近30名听力受损的演员来展现聋人群体，这种情况比较少见，能提供不常见的、难得的视角，所以rare符合语境。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由梁朝伟和段奕宏主演的犯罪惊悚片《猎狐行动》，标志着中国首部关于海外追逃的大型电影。基于真实案例，它将动作元素与爱国主题相结合，目标受众是年龄较大的群体。A. replicates复制；B. exchange交换；C. blends混合，融合；D. erupt爆发。根据下文“action with patriotic themes”以及语境可知，这里指把动作和爱国主题融合在一起，“blend...with...” 表示“把…… 和…… 融合”。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：像美国的《我的世界：大电影》和日本的《机动战士高达》这样的进口影片旨在吸引更年轻的观众，不过成功与否取决于影片质量是否符合粉丝的期望。A. newer更新的；B. younger更年轻的；C. braver更勇敢的；D. better更好的。根据上文“A Minecraft Movie(U. S.)and Mobile Suit Gundam(Japan)”以及常识可知，《我的世界：大电影》和《机动战士高达》这类影片通常更受年轻观众喜爱，所以它们的目标受众是更年轻的群体。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：留档影片《哪吒 2》预计将保留 5% 的排片量，这反映了对大片的持续需求。A. subjected使遭受，使从属；B. assured使确信，向……保证；C. engrossed使全神贯注；D. projected预计，预测。根据下文“to retain 5% of screenings”可知，这里是对《哪吒 2》的排片情况进行预计，project有“预计，预测”的意思。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国电影集团的傅若清强调，需要有高影响力和中等规模的电影来维持市场的健康。A. rejuvenate使恢复活力，使年轻化；B. maintain维持，保持；C. refresh使恢复精神，更新；D. mourn哀悼。由下文“market health”以语境可知，这里应为maintain market health， 表示“维持市场健康”，符合语境，即高影响力和中等规模的电影对维持市场健康是有必要的。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，专家们警告存在风险。过度强调社会问题可能会引发观众的疲劳感。A. trigger引发，触发；B. reinvent重新发明，彻底改造；C. recreate再现，重新创造；D. trap使陷入困境，诱捕。根据下文“audience fatigue”以及语境可知，这里应为trigger audience fatigue，表示“引发观众疲劳”，过度强调社会问题会导致这样的结果，符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：而以现实为驱动的叙事可能会使其他类型的电影相形见绌。A. overshadow使失色，掩盖，使相形见绌；B. outperform胜过，表现优于；C. outweigh比……更重要，在重量上超过；D. overestimate高估。根据上文“However, experts warn of risks”以及下文“other genres”可知，以现实为驱动的叙事可能会让其他类型电影被忽视，也就是使其他类型电影相形见绌，overshadow有此含义。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：传统上作为中等规模电影档期的清明档期，正在演变成一个对细腻故事讲述的试验场。A. transcending超越，超出；B. evolving演变，进化；C. leaping跳跃，飞跃；D. transplanting移植。由下文“into a testing ground for nuanced storytelling”以及语境可知，这里考查evolve into，表示“演变成”，这里说清明档期正演变成一个试验场，符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：分析师张鹏指出，有一种向“小假期，大活力”模式转变的趋势，平衡社会剧情片和知识产权改编作品。A. insistence坚持；B. conservation保护，保存；C. shift转变，转移；D. sponsor赞助者，赞助商。根据下文 “toward ‘small holiday, big vitality’ models”以及语境可知，这里是在说有向这种模式转变的情况，shift有“转变”的意思。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着电影制片厂越来越多地选择在非高峰时段发行影片以避免市场饱和，行业领导者强调了多样化的类型和发行策略对于维持增长的重要性。A. reluctantly不情愿地；B. joyfully高兴地；C. increasingly越来越多地，日益；D. allegedly据说，据宣称。根据下文“opt for off-peak releases to avoid saturation”以及语境可知，这里指电影制片厂选择非高峰时段发行影片的情况越来越多，increasingly符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. intact完整的，未受损伤的；B. simple简单的；C. intricate复杂的，错综复杂的；D. diversified多样化的。根据前文提到的类型多样性“the lineup’s genre diversity”以及下文“to sustain growth”可知，多样化的类型和发行策略对维持增长很重要，diversified符合语境。故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qingming, time for remembering heroes and observing traditions As Tomb Sweeping Day falls on Friday this year, Chinese people are preparing to worship ancestors and pay tribute to their loved ___36___ who died. This day is also known in China as Qingming, literally “clear and bright.” It is one of the 24 dates ___37___ divide the solar year and has been observed for thousands of years. The tomb-sweeping tradition has its ___38___ (poem) twist, inspiring Chinese poets through the centuries to create verses that blend the joy of springtime ___39___ the sorrows of the mourning. Writer of the famous poem “Qingming,” Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty(618-907)once wrote: “A ___40___ (drizzle) rain falls like tears on the mourning day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wine shop ___41___ (find) to drown my sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.” As Qingming heralds in the warm weather and regular rainy showers, it presents ___42___ opportune time for plowing and sowing. The Chinese term “Taqing” refers to a spring outing when people get out and enjoy the spring blossoms. It is one of the most important and long-lasting customs of Qingming. What’s more, when people go out to pay tribute to the heros, they could have a profound insight to the ___43___ (hard) our ancestors had undergone. After families sweep tombs, they often take a moment ___44___ (savor) springtime. ___45___ (activity) like planting trees are usually associated with this season. 【答案】36. ones 37. that##which 38. poetic 39. with 40. drizzling 41. be found 42. an 43. hardships 44. to savor 45. Activities 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文围绕清明节展开，介绍其别称、扫墓与踏青春游等传统习俗，还引用古诗，阐述其时节特点 。 【36题详解】 考查代词。句意：由于今年的清明节是在周五，中国人正准备祭拜祖先，向已故的亲人致敬。分析句子可知，此处用ones指代前面的ancestors，避免重复。故填ones。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它是划分太阳年的24个节气之一，已经被遵循了数千年。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词dates，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或者which引导。故填that或which。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：扫墓的传统有着诗意的韵味，几个世纪以来一直激励着中国诗人创作融合了春天的喜悦和哀悼的悲伤的诗句。此处用形容词poetic修饰名词twist，意为“诗意的”。故填poetic。 【39题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：扫墓的传统有着诗意的韵味，几个世纪以来一直激励着中国诗人创作融合了春天的喜悦和哀悼的悲伤的诗句。这里考查blend...with...，是固定搭配，意为“把……和……混合在一起”。故填with。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村。此处应用形容词drizzling修饰名词rain，意为“下着毛毛雨的”。故填drizzling。 【41题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：哪里能找到一家酒馆来消愁解闷呢？这里考查谓语动词，wine shop与find之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填be found。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：由于清明预示着温暖的天气和定期的降雨，它为耕种和播种提供了一个合适的时机。此处泛指表示“一个”，应用不定冠词，且opportune是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【43题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：更重要的是，当人们出去向英雄致敬时，他们可以深刻地了解到我们的祖先所经历的艰难困苦。定冠词the后接名词，且hardship是可数名词，表“困难，艰难”，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填hardships。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在家人扫墓之后，他们通常会花点时间享受春天。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to savor。 【45题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：像植树这样的活动通常与这个季节有关。此处谓语动词是 are，所以主语应用复数形式，且句首时首字母应大写。故填Activities。 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 清明时节已至，关于如何扫墓的问题，一直以来就争论得喋喋不休，有的人认为电子扫墓方便，绿色，也有人认为焚烧纸钱更能向远方的他们传递自己的情思。“Great Qingming”演讲比赛即将到来，请你做一份有关于过清明方式的演讲。要求如下： 1.表明观点; 2. 陈述理由。 要求：题目自拟，词数在90-140之间 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Embrace Eco-Friendly Qingming Dear friends, Qingming is a time to honor our ancestors. But when it comes to tomb-sweeping, opinions vary. I firmly advocate for e-tomb-sweeping. First, it’s environmentally friendly. Traditional tomb-sweeping often involves burning paper money, which produces a large amount of smoke, worsening air pollution. In contrast, e-tomb-sweeping creates no such environmental problems. Second, it’s convenient. Wherever we are, we can pay tribute to our ancestors through online platforms. Most importantly, the essence of Qingming lies in the sincere feelings we hold for our ancestors. Whether online or offline, our love and respect remain the same. Let’s choose e-tomb-sweeping to celebrate Qingming in a modern and eco-friendly way! Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生做一份有关于过清明方式的演讲。内容包括：表明观点和陈述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 观点：opinion→view 不同：vary→differ 首先：first→to begin with 能够：can→be able to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Qingming is a time to honor our ancestors. 拓展句：As we all know, Qingming is a time to honor our ancestors. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Traditional tomb-sweeping often involves burning paper money, which produces a large amount of smoke, worsening air pollution.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Wherever we are, we can pay tribute to our ancestors through online platforms. （运用了wherever引导让步状语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段英文，使之构成一篇的短文。 A Quiet Qingming in the Jordan Household The Jordans’ living room felt like a museum of unfinished moments. Rain tapped softly against the windows, casting a silvery gloom over the cramped space. Ten-year-old Lily lay sprawled on the carpet, her crayons screeching across paper as she drew jagged kites and lopsided tombstones. Beside her, six-year-old Max shredded sheets of printer paper into confetti, tossing the fragments into the air like ceremonial ghost money. Their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jordan, sat at opposite ends of the sagging sofa, their faces illuminated by the cold glow of their phones. A forgotten speaker played a generic “spring renewal” soundtrack — birdsong and trickling water — that only deepened the sense of artificiality. Qingming Festival had always been a day of crisp rituals for the Jordans. In years past, they would wake early, pack chrysanthemums and oranges into woven baskets, and drive to the hillside cemetery where Mrs. Jordan’s grandparents rested. The children would chase each other among the headstones, their laughter mingling with the scent of burning incense. After tidying the graves, they’d picnic under cherry blossom trees, their fingers sticky with Qingtuan, the emerald-green rice dumplings filled with sweet bean paste. But this year, the forecast had warned of thunderstorms, and Mrs. Jordan, citing “practicality,” canceled the trip. “We’ll light virtual candles on the family app,” she’d said, though no one had bothered to log in. Now, the absence of tradition hung heavier than the rain clouds. Lily glanced at her mother, who was engrossed in a live stream of a Kyoto cherry blossom festival. “Mom,” she ventured, holding up her drawing — a stick-figure family standing beside a tombstone she’d colored neon pink. “Does Great-Grandma like pink?” “Hmm? Sure, sweetie,” Mrs. Jordan replied, her thumb flicking upward in a reflexive like. Mr. Jordan, meanwhile, scrolled through an article titled “The Digitization of Grief: How Modern Families Honor Ancestors.” He paused at a photo of a high-tech columbarium in Singapore, where QR codes replaced headstones. A notification buzzed — a reminder from his fitness app:“1,000 steps to daily goal!” He stood abruptly. “Maybe we should... take a walk?” Max lobbed a paper ball at the ceiling. “Boring.” The room lapsed back into silence, broken only by the crinkle of paper and the tinny laughter from Mrs. Jordan’s video. Outside, the rain thickened, blurring the world into a watercolor wash. Lily’s crayon snapped. “This is the worst Qingming ever,” she announced, hurling the broken stub across the room. It struck the family photo on the mantel — a snapshot from last year’s grave visit, their smiles bright against the misty hills. The clatter jolted Mrs. Jordan. She stared at the photo, then at her children — Lily scowling, Max now dismantling a sofa cushion. Guilt prickled her throat. Closing her phone, she knelt beside Lily. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: “What if...we make Qingtuan? Like Great-Grandma taught me?” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: As dusk settled, the imperfect steamed Qingtuan emerged. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Paragraph 1: “What if...we make Qingtuan? Like Great-Grandma taught me?” Mrs. Jordan’s voice trembled slightly, her eyes softening as memories of her grandmother’s kitchen surfaced. The family scrambled to their feet, gathering flour, mugwort, and sweet bean paste from the pantry. Mrs. Jordan guided their clumsy hands, laughing as Lily’s dough ended up neon green and Max’s dumplings resembled misshapen rocks. The living room transformed into a chaotic workshop, flour dusting the air like snow, and the generic spring soundtrack gave way to their chatter and the rhythmic thud of rolling pins. Paragraph 2: As dusk settled, the imperfect steamed Qingtuan emerged. The aroma of mugwort and warmth filled the room, chasing away the earlier gloom. The family gathered around the coffee table, each taking a bite — Lily wrinkling her nose at the bitter edge of the mugwort, Max declaring his the “best ever,” and Mr. and Mrs. Jordan sharing a quiet, knowing smile. Mrs. Jordan placed a Qingtuan on a plate beside the family photo, whispering, “For you, Grandma.” The Jordans realized tradition didn’t need grand gestures — just shared hands and heartfelt intentions. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了乔丹一家今年因为天气预报有雷暴，母亲以“实用性”为由取消了扫墓行程，决定在家通过家庭应用程序点虚拟蜡烛来纪念祖先。然而，这一改变让家庭氛围变得沉闷和缺乏传统意义。父母各自沉浸在手机中，孩子们则无聊地打发时间。莉莉试图与母亲交流关于曾祖母的喜好，但母亲只是敷衍回应。最终，莉莉对今年的清明节感到极度失望。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘如果……我们做青团？就像曾祖母教我的那样？’”可知，第一段可描写全家做青团的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“夜幕降临时，这些并不完美的蒸青团出锅了。”可知，第二段可描写全家品尝青团的过程、对青团的评价和传统活动重建亲情的感悟。 2.续写线索：准备材料——Mrs. Jordan指导孩子们——客厅变成工作坊——做好青团——香气弥漫房间——吃青团——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①指导：guide/instruct ②吃一口：take a bite/have a bite ③低声说：whisper/speak in a low voice 情绪类 ①笑：laugh/grin ②诚挚的：heartfelt/sincere 【点睛】[高分句型1] Mrs. Jordan guided their clumsy hands, laughing as Lily’s dough ended up neon green and Max’s dumplings resembled misshapen rocks. (由as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] The Jordans realized tradition didn’t need grand gestures — just shared hands and heartfelt intentions. (由that引导的宾语从句，省略了that) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$