精品解析：山西现代双语学校南校2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

高二英语听力模拟试题二第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you doing weight training today, Jenny? No, not today. After my warming up, i'll take the yoga class. Would you like to join? It's relaxing. No, I have put the swimming class for today. Anyway, thanks for asking. So IT says here that you did some volunteer work to raise money for a homeless charity during the summer. That's right. I originally took the job because I needed some work experience for college, but helping other people really made me realize how lucky I am. Wow, this place books, great. thanks. All I ve really done is thrown out some furniture, but IT has really made a difference. hasn't IT definitely. And you finally have space to show your art works at home. Although my cat is friendly, whenever he sees a mouse, SHE goes for IT immediately. My cat is lazy. Usually when he sees a mouse, SHE sits still and her eyes go wide. I think he is a little bit scared. Hey, gina, can you show me how to use this new printer? sure. So when you print a report, you'll be given a password. You need to type that in, press except, and then press the Green button to print. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you see that car accident on the main road this morning? I heard . that the road was closed for three hours while the police and medical services dealt with IT. What happened? A truck turned over and all stuff went all over the road. That's why I was late for work. What was IT Carrying animals? Boxes of beer bottles and the broken glass were all over the place. Did anyone get hurt? No, but the driver looked very upset and ran around trying to collect bottles that hadn't broken. Did you see that car accident on the main road this morning? I heard that the road was closed for three hours while the police and medical services dealt with IT. What happened? A truck turned over and all stuff went all over the road. That's why I was late for work. What was IT Carrying animals? Boxes of beer bottles and the broken glass were all over the place. Did anyone get hurt? No, but the driver looked very upset and ran around trying to collect bottles that hadn't broken. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Beautiful coffee. Grandma, I love IT. Can you teach me how to make . IT no problem? And i'm thinking of buying an electronic coffee maker online. Can you help me with that? Sure, grandma, let's see what we have got on the computer. Wow, this italian one looks so nice and advanced. yeah. IT is, how much is IT? How much do you plan to spend on IT? Well, a thousand dollars. okay. If you'd like to add another five hundred dollars. oh no. Let's just pass IT. Look at that silver one. IT has many functions, but IT . costs two thousand dollars. Let's look at something cheaper. Couldn't agree more. Beautiful coffee. Grandma, I love IT. Can you teach me how to make IT . no problem? And i'm thinking of buying an electronic coffee maker online. Can you help me with that? Sure, grandma, let's see what we have got on the computer. Wow, this italian one looks so nice and advanced. yeah. IT is, how much is IT? How much do you plan to spend on IT? Well, a thousand dollars. okay. If you'd like to add another five hundred dollars? Oh no. Let's just pass IT look at that silver one. IT has many functions. but IT costs two thousand dollars. Lets look at something cheaper. Couldn't agree more. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you seen our football teams social media page today? No, what's happened? Our best player, ryan, announced to leave our club. Really, why did I hear about IT on today's T, V or radio? They always come for report as fast as social media. He has scored thirty six goals for us in the season. Why did he leave? Probably for a higher pay? An excEllent player like ryan is worth a lot of money. But I guess it's probably because of our old coach, mister White. You know, they're very close. When he left our club, ryan was so sad, and mister White just started a new club. You mean ryan is going to join his team? Well, probably I just took a gas. Oh, check the social media page right now. It's updated. You get right. Have you seen our football teams social media page today? No, what's happened? Our best player, ryan, announced to leave . our club. really? Why did I hear about IT on today's T. V or radio? They can't reporter. He has scored thirty six goals for us in the season. Why did he leave? Probably for a higher pay? An excEllent player like ryan is worth a lot of money. But I guess it's probably because of our old coach, mister White. You know, they're very close when he left our club. Ryan was so sad and mister White just started a new club. You mean ryan is going to join his team? Well, probably I just took a gas. Oh, check the social media page right now. It's updated. You get right. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi Julian. Does your friend jane t still run an art museum? yes. In fact, SHE now owns two. The original one is in the west end, and he now has a second one in the south side. Why do you ask . my brother? Dylan has recently graduated from art school. He was top of his class, and he spent all summer creating new works of art. Also, he won many prizes in all kinds of art compositions. So he is looking to show them. Yes, what does he usually show? Janet mostly focuses on oil paintings. SHE hardly takes pencil paintings and water color paintings. She's probably like my brother's work. Then cool. Then he consent Janet's some photos of his paintings and see if Janet can arrange a show of them in her museums. Sure, he has about twenty pieces in total. Here's her email address. Asked him to send five of his most satisfied works. great. I'll get dalen to send them today. excEllent. I need to run. I have a meeting in fifteen minutes. OK, bye . bye. Hi jillian. Does your friend jane t still run . an art museum? yes. In fact, SHE now owns two. The original one is in the west end, and he now has a second one in the south side. Why do you ask . my brother? Dylan has recently graduated from art school. He was top of his class, and he spent all summer creating new works of art. Also, he won many prizes in all kinds of our compositions. So he is looking to show them. yes, what does he usually show? Janet mostly focuses . on oil paintings. SHE hardly takes pencil paintings and water color paintings. She's probably like my brother's work. Then cool. Then he consent Janet some photos of his paintings and see if Janet can arrange a show of them in her museums. Sure, he has about twenty pieces in total. Here's her email address, asked him to send five of his most satisfied works. great. I'll get dyan to send them today. excEllent. I need to run. I have a meeting in fifteen minutes. Okay. bye bye. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, I am your new manager. I am happy to join this company and to meet all of you. I want to give a short speech to introduce myself to you. I hope to know each one of you very well. I am from washington, D. C, and I have worked at technology companies for my whole career. I love working with computers, and I am good at IT. I believe that I can help you a lot, but I know you will teach me things too. I want us to have regular meetings every month where we can talk about our ideas for the company and for our customers. But still, it's up to you guys. My goal is to make our company a place where we can discuss everything about our work in the following week. Please feel free to come to me and talk about your new ideas or any change you want us to make. I believe only our staff feel Better at work. Can our new computers become Better. I believe we will work very well together in the future. Thank you for listening, and have a great day. Hello, everyone, I am your new manager. I am happy to join this company and to meet all of you. I want to give a short speech to introduce myself to you. I hope to know each one of you very well. I am from washington, D. C, and I have worked at technology companies for my whole career. I love working with computers, and I am good at IT. I believe that I can help you a lot, but I know you will teach me things too. I want us to have regular meetings every month where we can talk about our ideas for the company and for our customers. But still, it's up to you guys. My goal is to make our company a place where we can discuss everything about our work in the following week. Please feel free to come to me and talk about your new ideas or any change you want us to make. I believe only our staff feel Better at work. Can our new computers become Better. I believe we will work very well together in the future. Thank you for listening. I can have a great day. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二年级2024-2025 学年第二学期 3月考试 英语试题 注意事项：1. 本试卷满分150分，答题时间120分钟 2,本试卷考察内容为选必三unit1-unit 3 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What exercise will the man do today? A. Swimming. B. Yoga. C. Weightlifting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you doing weight training today Jenny? W: No, not today. After my warming up, I’ll take the Yoga class. Would you like to join us? It’s relaxing. M: No, I have booked the swimming class for today anyway. Thanks for asking. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the reason for the man to work at the charity at first? A. To help the homeless. B. To do a college project. C. To get work experience. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: So it says here that you did some volunteer work to raise money for a homeless charity during the summer. M: That’s right, I originally took the job because I needed some work experience for college. But helping other people really made me realize how lucky I am. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers now? A. At an art museum. B. At the man’s home. C. At a furniture store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, this place looks great! M: Thanks! All I’ve really done is throw out some furniture, but it has really made a difference, hasn’t it? W: Definitely! And you finally have space to show your artworks at home. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman’s cat do when it sees mice? A. It acts friendly towards them. B. It tries to catch them. C. It stays still. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Although my cat is friendly, whenever she sees a mouse, she goes for it immediately. W: My cat is lazy usually. When she sees a mouse she sits still and her eyes go wide. I think she is a little bit scared! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman teaching the man? A. How to use the printer. B. How to write the report. C. How to change the password. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Gina, can you show me how to use this new printer? W: Sure. So when you print a report, you’ll be given a password. You need to type that in, press accept and then press the green button to print. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the truck carrying? A. Beer. B. Animals. C. Glass boxes. 7. What do we know about the truck driver? A. He got hurt. B. He ran away. C. He felt upset. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you see that car accident on the main road this morning? M: I heard that the road was closed for three hours while the police and medical services dealt with it. What happened? W: A truck turned over and all its stuff went all over the road. That’s why I was late for work. M: What was it carrying animals? W: Boxes of beer bottles and the broken glass were all over the place. M: Did anyone get hurt? W: No, but the driver looked very upset and ran around trying to collect bottles that hadn’t broken. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Help her shop online. B. Teach her to make coffee. C. Buy her a cup of coffee. 9. How much does the Italian coffee maker cost? A. $1000. B. $1500. C. $2000. 10. How does the woman probably feel about the silver coffee maker? A. It’s not beautiful. B. It’s too expensive C. It’s not advanced enough. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Beautiful coffee, grandma, I love it. Can you teach me how to make it? W: No problem. And I’m thinking of buying an electronic coffee maker online. Can you help me with that? M: Sure grandma, let’s see what we have got on the computer. Wow, this Italian one looks so nice and advanced. W: Yeah, it is. How much is it? M: How much do you plan to spend on it? W: Well, a thousand dollars. M: Okay, if you’d like to add another 500 dollars. W: Oh no, let’s just pass it. Look at that Silver one, it has many functions. M: But it costs 2000 dollars, let’s look at something cheaper. W: Couldn’t agree more. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Football player and fan. B. Reporter and coach. C. Teammates. 12. Where did the man get to know the news? A. From social media. B. From TV. C. From radio. 13. What is the real reason for Ryan to leave the club? A. He didn’t perform well during the season. B. He wants to join Mr. White’s team. C. He is unsatisfied with his pay. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen our football team’s social media page today? W: No what’s happened? M: Our best player, Ryan, announced to leave our club! W: Really? Why didn’t I hear about it on today’s TV or radio? M: Well, they always can’t report as fast as social media. W: He has scored 36 goals for us in this season. Why did he leave? M: Probably for a higher pay. An excellent player like Ryan is worth a lot of money. W: But I guess it’s probably because of our old coach, Mister white. You know, they’re very close. When he left our club, Ryan was so sad and Mister white just started a new club. M: You mean Ryan is going to join his team? W: Well, probably. I just took a guess. M: Oh, check the social media page right now. It’s updated. You guessed right. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the main idea of the conversation? A. Preparing an art competition. B. Applying to an art school. C. Arranging an art show. 15. What is Dylan’s style of painting probably? A. Pencil paintings. B. Oil paintings. C. Watercolor paintings. 16. How many photos should Dylan send? A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. 17. What is the woman in a hurry to do? A. Send an email. B. Visit her friend. C. Attend a meeting. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Jillian, does your friend Janet still run an art museum? W: Yes. In fact, she now owns two, the original one is in the west end and she now has a second one in the south side. Why do you ask? M: My brother dylan has recently graduated from art school. He was top of his class and he spent all summer creating new works of art. Also, he won many prizes in all kinds of art compositions W: So he is looking to show then M: Yes. What does she usually show? W: Janet mostly focuses on oil paintings. She hardly takes pencil paintings and watercolor paintings. M: She’ll probably like my brother’s work, then W: Cool. Then he can send Janet some photos of his paintings and see if Janet can arrange a show of them in her museums. M: Sure, he has about twenty pieces in total. W: Here’s her email address. Ask him to send five of his most satisfied works. M: Great. I’ll get dylan to send them today. W: Excellent. I need to run. I have a meeting in fifteen minutes. M: Okay bye W: Bye. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the speech for? A. The managers. B. The employees. C. The customers. 19. Why is the speaker giving the speech? A. To introduce himself. B. To set a regular meeting. C. To sell new computers. 20. What will the speaker do during next week? A. Give computer lessons. B. Join a new company. C. Collect great ideas. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone, I am your new manager. I am happy to join this company and to meet all of you. I want to give a short speech to introduce myself to you. I hope to know each one of you very well. I am from Washington, D C I and I have worked at technology companies for my whole career. I love working with computers and I am good at it. I believe that I can help you a lot. But I know you will teach me things too. I want us to have regular meetings every month where we can talk about our ideas for the company and for our customers. But still, it’s up to you guys. My goal is to make our company a place where we can discuss everything about our work in the following week. Please feel free to come to me and talk about your new ideas or any change you want us to make. I believe only our staff feel better at work. Can our new computers become better? I believe we will work very well together in the future. Thank you for listening, and have a great day. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Try Delphian School This Summer Summer at Delphian is a place to explore and expand horizons. Here students don’t just spend their days in the classroom, but they get to enjoy something new or dive into an area they are passionate about! Fun and diverse curriculum Like other schools, Delphian has a great tradition of subjects, sports and clubs as well. We work on helping students to explore subjects of interest or fill in gaps in math, science, language, art and more. Certainly we also make sure to give our students enough opportunities to participate in a variety of activities. Weekend adventures like rafting and diving are additional highlights provided for boarding students to experience in real world. Qualification application ● Day summer camp program is for the children residents aged 5 ~ 18, with boarding available only to campers 15 ~ 18 years old. ● Summer at Delphian’ s six. week summer program is broken into two three-week sessions. Choose one or two sessions based on your needs. Session 1 Jul.11, 2022 ~ Jul.29, 2022 Session 2 Aug.1, 2022 ~ Aug.19, 2022 Fees for per session Day Campers: $3,095 Boarding Campers: $4,862 Individualized service Delphian students are more than a number or a name on a list, but they are individuals. What makes Summer at Delphian truly unique is that each student will get individualized attention from their instructors. Spaces are filling up, register soon to save your spot! Please visit our website https://www. delphian.org/start - here/summer - camp to know more information. Come and join us! 21. Which of the following is an extra benefit for boarding campers? A. Art lessons. B. Foreign languages. C. Science exploration. D. Weekend adventures. 22. How much does a primary school student pay for the August summer camp? A. $ 3,095. B. $ 4,862. C. $ 1,767. D. $ 7,957. 23. What is the unique advantage of Delphian School Summer camp? A. It provides a variety of activities. B. It has a flexible schedule for the campers. C. Students can get individualized instruction. D. Students can take extra academic subjects. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了Delphian夏令营的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fun and diverse curriculum部分中“Weekend adventures like rafting and diving are additional highlights provided for boarding students to experience in real world.(周末的漂流和潜水等冒险活动是寄宿学生在现实世界中体验的额外亮点。)”可知，周末的冒险活动是给寄宿露营者的额外福利。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Qualification application部分中“Day summer camp program is for the children residents aged 5 ~ 18(日间夏令营是为5 ~ 18岁的儿童开设的)”及Fees for per session部分中“Day Campers: $3,095(日间夏令营的人：3095美元)”可知，一个小学生只能参加日间夏令营，每学期价格是3095美元。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Individualized service部分中“What makes Summer at Delphian truly unique is that each student will get individualized attention from their instructors.( Delphian暑期班的独特之处在于，每位学生都能从导师那里得到个性化的关注。)”可知，Delphian夏令营学校的独特优势是学生在这里可以得到个性化的指导。故选C项。 B I remember starting to stare at myself in the mirror when I was 16 years old. Before then, I would spend most of my free time walking and reading outdoors, watching television, or writing. Then, after I turned 16 I became increasingly aware of my appearance, especially my face. I started reading fashion magazines, and comparing my appearance to the models’ in the magazines. As a result, I found that my eyes were too small and close together, my nose too large, and my forehead too short. Also, though I was small, my legs looked out of proportion to (与……不成比例) the rest of my body. Throughout college I was a good student, though I struggled with feelings of low self-confidence and a little depression. After college, I managed an art gallery in Boston and found it extremely stressful being on my own for the first time. I spent hours in the morning and evening staring at my face in the mirror and picking at my skin. At one point, the picking caused a small facial mark. I remember collapsing on a stairway later that day in tears, saddened by the terrible mark I had caused, convinced it would never go away. Then, one day while waiting in line at a grocery store, a magazine cover caught my attention. On the cover I noticed an article titled “Hate your looks? What it means when your mirror lies.” The title caught my attention because my friends and family members had always insisted I looked fine to them, which was opposite to what the mirror told me. Inside the magazine was an article about body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) (身体畸形恐惧症). The article described the symptoms, possible causes, and treatment for it. Also, I was happy to read that those with the disorder are often considered to be quite attractive, even while believing that they are ugly. That article provided me with the information I needed. As a result, I referred myself for treatment. After being in clinical treatment for two years, my symptoms improved. My anxiety about my ugliness became manageable. I stopped staring at my face in the mirror for hours every day. 24. What do we know about the author when she was 16? A. She hated reading books. B. She hardly had much free time. C. She enjoyed herself in many ways. D. She cared a lot about her appearance. 25. Why did the author fall down in tears? A. She had a bad performance at college. B. She was worried about her facial mark. C. She was hurt while slipping downstairs. D. She felt stressed because of her business. 26. What is the article in the magazine mainly about? A. Your mirrors don’t lie. B. Information about BDD. C. Ways to make yourself attractive. D. Friends and family can be a great help. 27. What did the author do after reading the article? A. She got clinical treatment. B. She asked her family for help. C. She became a magazine model. D. She dealt with BDD on her own. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从16岁开始关注外貌，到大学时因外貌问题感到自卑和抑郁，工作后情况加剧，直到看到一本杂志上关于身体畸形恐惧症的文章后接受治疗并逐渐好转的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Then, after I turned 16 I became increasingly aware of my appearance, especially my face.(然后，在我16岁之后，我越来越意识到自己的外表，尤其是我的脸)”可知，作者16岁时非常在意自己的外表。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“At one point, the picking caused a small facial mark. I remember collapsing on a stairway later that day in tears, saddened by the terrible mark I had caused, convinced it would never go away.(有一次，抓挠在脸上留下了一个小疤痕。我记得那天晚些时候，我哭着瘫倒在楼梯上，因为我造成的可怕疤痕而难过，坚信它永远不会消失)”可知，作者哭是因为担心脸上的疤痕。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Inside the magazine was an article about body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). The article described the symptoms, possible causes, and treatment for it.(杂志里面有一篇关于身体畸形恐惧症(BDD)的文章。这篇文章描述了它的症状、可能的原因和治疗方法)”可知，杂志上的文章主要是关于身体畸形恐惧症的信息。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“That article provided me with the information I needed. As a result, I referred myself for treatment.(那篇文章提供了我需要的信息。因此，我接受了治疗)”可知，作者阅读文章后接受了临床治疗。故选A。 C While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage. Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award. Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations. The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view. Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素). Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize. Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said. "Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said. "Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang. The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said. 28. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________. A. following the latest world trend B. getting international recognition C. working harder than ever before D. relying on foreign architects 29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most? A. Its hilly environment. B. Its large size. C. Its unique style. D. Its diverse functions. 30. What made Wang’s architectural design a success? A. The mixture of different shapes. B. The balance of East and West. C. The use of popular techniques. D. The harmony of old and new. 31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang? A. Spread them to the world. B. Preserve them at museums. C. Teach them in universities. D. Recreate them in practice. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国建筑设计师王澍在其作品中融合中国传统建筑文化，获得了建筑界的诺贝尔奖——普利策奖，这让中国建筑现在得到了国际认可。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容可知，王澍获得2012年普利策奖，而普利策奖相当于建筑界的诺贝尔奖，他是第一个获此奖的中国人，故推知中国建筑现在得到了国际认可。故B项正确。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段对CAA校园的描述可知，它的设计风格独特，与大多数中国大学的校园很不同，许多游客感对复杂的建筑空间和丰富的建筑类型感到吃惊，故C正确。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六段1995年普利策奖的获得者Tadao Ando的评语可知，王澍设计的成功之处是把中国传统元素融入现代设计，并保持两者的和谐，故D正确。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段和倒数第三段中In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created可知，传统的研究要与实践相结合，在实践中进行再创造，否则就会是人工的和空的，故D正确。 【点睛】根据事实细节，推断合理信息。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据, 推论有理，忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。 此题的第一小题和第四小题为推理判断题。第1题根据第二段第二句可知Wang Shu 获得2012年普利策奖，相当于建筑界的诺贝尔奖，再根据第三句他是第一个获此奖的中国人可知，中国建筑现在得到了国际认可，因得到认可才能获奖。此题的解题关键时根据原文的两个信息句进行的判断，而ACD原文中没有提及。 D Shenyang --- The remains of 117 Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers killed in the 1950-53 Korean War returned to China on Sunday before the Commemorative Day of Martyrs. This is the seventh annual repatriation (遣送), following a handover agreement signed between China and the Republic of Korea, and also the largest since the initial return of 437 soldiers in 2014. Between 2014 and 2019, the remains of 599 soldiers were returned. Earlier on Sunday, the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony at Incheon Airport outside Seoul. A Chinese military transport plane, escorted (护卫) by two Chinese fighter jets, carried the remains and belongings of the fallen soldiers back and landed at Taoxian International Airport at 11:18 a.m. in the northeastern Chinese city of Shenyang near the border of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Y-20 aircraft, the largest and most advanced domestically developed transport aircraft, carried out the task for the first time. It was labeled (贴标签于……) with the serial number 01, as a mark of high respect for the martyrs. Vice Premier Sun Chunlan attended the ceremony along with CPV soldiers and citizens. China has never forgotten its fallen heroes and the contribution they made, Sun said in a speech. Chinese people always remember the fighting spirit of defending the motherland, and China will remember the past and safeguard peaceful international environment, Sun said. Wang Guobin, a 92-year-old CPV veteran, said, “I’m both happy and sad. I’m glad that after 70 years, they finally came home. And I am sad that they died in the 1950-53 Korean War and couldn’t come back until 70 years later.” Many local residents lined the roads to welcome the martyrs home and show their respect. The remains will be buried in a martyrs’ park in Shenyang on Monday. It is the resting place of all soldiers’ remains returned by the ROK since 2014. This year marks the 70th anniversary of the CPV’S participation in the 1950-53 Korean War. A total of 2.9 million CPV soldiers entered the battlefield, and 197,653 of them were killed in the war. 32. How many remains of CPV soldiers were initially returned in 2014? A. 117. B. 197. C. 437. D. 599. 33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Where the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony. B. Why Y-20 aircraft was labeled with the serial number 01. C. When Chinese military transport plane landed. D. How the remains of the fallen soldiers were carried back. 34. What does the underlined word “safeguard” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Examine something with scientific methods. B. Regard it as important and try hard to keep it. C. Do what you are told or expected to do. D. Behave in a particular way to something. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Remains of Chinese Soldiers Return to Homeland B. Remains Will Be Buried in a Martyrs’ Park in Shenyang C. Residents Line the Roads to Welcome the Martyrs Home D. 70th Anniversary of the CPV’S Participation in the Korean 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章详细报道了关于中国人民志愿军烈士遗骸从韩国遣返回中国的事件，包括遣返的背景、过程、参与人员以及相关的纪念活动。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This is the seventh annual repatriation (遣送), following a handover agreement signed between China and the Republic of Korea, and also the largest since the initial return of 437 soldiers in 2014. (这是根据中国与大韩民国签署的交接协议进行的第七次年度遗骸交接，也是自2014年首次迎回437位烈士遗骸以来规模最大的一次)”可知，自2014年首次迎回437位志愿军烈士遗骸以来，此次是第七次年度遗骸交接，并且此次交接规模是自2014年以来最大的。所以在2014年最初迎回的中国人民志愿军烈士遗骸数量是437具。故选C。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Earlier on Sunday, the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony at Incheon Airport outside Seoul. A Chinese military transport plane, escorted (护卫) by two Chinese fighter jets, carried the remains and belongings of the fallen soldiers back and landed at Taoxian International Airport at 11:18 a.m. in the northeastern Chinese city of Shenyang near the border of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Y-20 aircraft, the largest and most advanced domestically developed transport aircraft, carried out the task for the first time. It was labeled (贴标签于……) with the serial number 01, as a mark of high respect for the martyrs.(周日早些时候，韩国方面在首尔郊外的仁川机场举行的仪式上移交了这些烈士遗骸。一架由两架中国战斗机护航的中国军用运输机搭载着阵亡烈士的遗骸和遗物返回，并于上午11点18分降落在与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国接壤的中国东北城市沈阳的桃仙国际机场。Y- 20，这一中国国内研制的最大、最先进的运输机，首次执行了此项任务。这架飞机被标上了01号，以表达对烈士们的崇高敬意。)”可知，本段主要讲述了韩国在首尔郊外仁川机场举行仪式移交遗骸，中国军用运输机在两架战斗机的护航下将烈士遗骸和遗物运回，降落在沈阳桃仙国际机场，Y- 20首次执行此项任务且被标上01号以表示对烈士的尊重。由此可知，本段主要内容是阵亡士兵的遗骸是如何被运回的。故选D。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在句“Chinese people always remember the fighting spirit of defending the motherland, and China will remember the past and safeguard peaceful international environment, Sun said.(中国人民永远铭记着保卫祖国的战斗精神，中国也将铭记历史，safeguard 和平的国际环境。)”可知，中国人民铭记保卫祖国的战斗精神，中国铭记历史。根据空后的“peaceful international environment(和平的国际环境)”可推测，这里表达的是中国会重视并努力维护和平的国际环境。选项B“Regard it as important and try hard to keep it.(认为它很重要并努力保持它)”符合“safeguard”所在句子表达的意思。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“The remains of 117 Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers killed in the 1950-53 Korean War returned to China on Sunday before the Commemorative Day of Martyrs.(在烈士纪念日到来之前，117位在1950年至1953年朝鲜战争中牺牲的中国人民志愿军烈士遗骸于周日回到了中国)”以及全文内容可知，文章围绕烈士遗骸的交接、运输以及相关纪念意义等方面展开叙述。选项A“Remains of Chinese Soldiers Return to Homeland(中国军人遗骸回归祖国)”准确概括了文章主要内容。故选A。 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Test Anxiety You’ve participated in class, done all of your homework, studied hard, and you think you have mastered the material. But when the test comes, suddenly you feel so nervous that you can’t answer those questions you knew the answers to just last night. ____36____ Test anxiety is a nervous feeling that people sometimes get when they’re about to take a test. Feeling ready to meet the challenge can keep test anxiety at a manageable level. 1.____37____ Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important that’s about to happen. So use it to your advantage. Instead of reacting to the stress by panicking or complaining (抱怨), take an active approach. ____38____ After all, nobody ever feels stressed out by thoughts that they might do well in a test. 2. Be prepared. Many students find that their test anxiety is reduced when they start to study better. It makes sense. ____39____ Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well. When you expect to do well, you’ll be able to relax into a test. 3. Accept mistakes. You may have even heard teachers refer to mistakes as “learning opportunities”. Learning to tolerate small failures and mistakes is a valuable skill. ____40____ Although it won’t go away overnight, facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you learn stress management, which will be helpful in many situations besides taking tests. A. Use a little stress to your advantage. B. Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test. C. The more tests you take, the less test anxiety you will have. D. If this sounds like you, you may have a case of test anxiety. E. Test anxiety will disappear if you have learned all the material. F. The more you know the material, the more confident you will feel. G. Everything takes time and practice, and learning to beat test anxiety is no different. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明。文章主要围绕“考试焦虑”这一主题展开，详细解释了考试焦虑的定义、原因以及应对方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“But when the test comes, suddenly you feel so nervous that you can’t answer those questions you knew the answers to just last night.(但当考试来临时候，你突然感到非常紧张，以至于无法回答那些你昨晚还知道答案的问题。)”可知，上文描述了考试时紧张得无法回答原本知道的问题的情况。选项D“If this sounds like you, you may have a case of test anxiety.(如果这听起来很像你的情况，你可能有考试焦虑症。)”承接上文，引出下文“Test anxiety is a nervous feeling that people sometimes get when they’re about to take a test.(考试焦虑是人们即将参加考试时有时会感到的一种紧张情绪)”对于考试焦虑的定义，符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 空处为本段小标题，为本段主要内容。根据本段内容“Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important that’s about to happen. So use it to your advantage.(压力是一种信号，它能帮助你为即将发生的重要事情做好准备。所以要利用好这一点。)”可知，本段讲述的是要利用好压力。选项A“Use a little stress to your advantage.(利用一点压力来发挥自己的优势。)”符合段落主旨。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“So use it to your advantage. Instead of reacting to the stress by panicking or complaining (抱怨), take an active approach.(所以要利用好这一点。不要通过惊慌失措或抱怨来应对压力，而是采取积极的方法。)”可知，上文提到要积极应对压力。选项B“Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test.(让压力提醒你在考试前好好学习。)”是积极应对压力的具体做法，且与下文“After all, nobody ever feels stressed out by thoughts that they might do well in a test.(毕竟，没有人会因为想到自己可能在考试中表现出色而感到压力重重。)”相呼应，说明要把压力转化为学习的动力。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Many students find that their test anxiety is reduced when they start to study better. It makes sense.(许多学生发现，当他们开始更高效地学习时，考试焦虑感会减轻。这是有道理的。)”可知，高效学习会减轻焦虑。选项F“The more you know the material, the more confident you will feel.(你对学习内容了解得越多，就会感觉越自信。)”解释了为什么更好地学习能减少考试焦虑，因为知识掌握得越多就越有信心，符合逻辑。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Although it won’t go away overnight, facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you learn stress management, which will be helpful in many situations besides taking tests.(虽然考试焦虑不会在一夜之间消失，但面对并处理它会帮助你学会管理压力，这在除了考试之外的许多情况下都会有所帮助。)”可知，学会管理压力有很多好处。选项G“Everything takes time and practice, and learning to beat test anxiety is no different.(一切都需要时间和练习，学会克服考试焦虑也不例外。)”强调了战胜考试焦虑需要时间和练习，与下文内容衔接紧密。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be near him. I hated the place. I had never ____41____ been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack (棚屋) alone. The heat was ____42____ — almost 125 °F even in the shade of a cactus (仙人掌). Not a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were ____43____ with sand, sand, sand! I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was ____44____ and coming back home. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I ____45____ be in prison! My father answered my ____46____ with just two lines — two lines that will always sing in my ____47____ — two lines that completely changed my life: Two men looked out from prison bars, One saw the mud, the other saw the stars. I read those two lines ____48____. I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present situation I would look for the stars. I made friends with the natives, and their ____49____ amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had ____50____ to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets, and ____51____ for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean floor. What brought about this ____52____ change in me? The desert hadn’t changed, but I had. I had changed my ____53____. And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing ____54____ of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had discovered. I had looked out of my self-created prison and ____55____ the stars. 41. A. before B. already C. then D. still 42. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D. unbearable 43. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charged 44. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D. getting up 45. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D. had better 46. A. request B. call C. question D. letter 47. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory 48. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D. now and then 49. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D. purpose 50. A. refused B. failed C. managed D. happened 51. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D. headed 52. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D. astonishing 53. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D. standard 54. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure 55. A. sought B. counted C. found D. reached 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在沙漠中生活时从消极到积极改变心态的经历。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我以前从来没有这么不开心过。A. before以前；B. already已经；C. then然后；D. still仍然。根据上文“I hated the place”可知，讨厌这个地方作者说自己以前从未如此不开心。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：炎热让人难以忍受 —— 即使在仙人掌的阴影下，温度也几乎达到125华氏度。A. inflexible不灵活的；B. incomprehensible难以理解的；C. uncontrollable无法控制的；D. unbearable难以忍受的。根据下文“almost 125 °F even in the shade of a cactus”可知，温度很高，这种炎热让人难以忍受。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：风不停地吹，我吃的所有食物，甚至我呼吸的空气，都充满了沙子，沙子，沙子！A. covered覆盖；B. filled充满；C. buried埋葬；D. charged收费，充电。根据上文“my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California”可知，作者所处的环境到处是沙漠，吃的食物和呼吸的空气都充满了沙子，be filled with“充满”。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我告诉他们我要放弃了，要回家。A. catching up赶上；B. keeping up保持；C. giving up放弃；D. getting up起床。根据下文“coming back home. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer.”可知，作者忍受不了这样的生活，打算放弃并回家。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：我宁愿待在监狱里！A. ought to应该；B. might well很可能；C. would rather宁愿；D. had better最好。根据上文“The heat was ___2___ — almost 125 °F even in the shade of a cactus. Not a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were ___3___ with sand, sand, sand!”可知，作者觉得这里的生活很糟糕，宁愿待在监狱里也不要待在这。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父亲只回了我两行字——这两行字将永远在我的记忆中回响——这两行字彻底改变了我的生活。A. request请求；B. call电话；C. question问题；D. letter信。根据上文“I wrote to my parents.”可知，作者给父母写信，所以这里父亲是回复作者的信。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父亲只回了我两行字——这两行字将永远在我的记忆中回响——这两行字彻底改变了我的生活。A. comparison比较；B. imagination想象；C. consideration考虑；D. memory记忆。根据下文“two lines that completely changed my life”可知，父亲的这两行字对作者影响很大，会永远留在作者的记忆里。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：我一遍又一遍地读那两行字。A. over and over一遍又一遍；B. by and by不久、马上；C. up and down上上下下；D. now and then时而、有时。根据下文“I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present situation I would look for the stars.”可知，作者反复读这两行字，深受感触，然后有了改变自己的想法。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和当地人交朋友，他们的反应让我惊讶。A. movement运动；B. reaction反应；C. guidance指导；D. purpose目的。根据下文“They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had ___10___ to sell to tourists.”可知，当地人对作者的态度和行为让作者感到惊讶，这里指他们的反应。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们把自己最喜欢的、原本拒绝卖给游客的艺术品送给我作为礼物。A. refused拒绝；B. failed失败；C. managed设法；D. happened发生。根据上文“their ___9___ amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks”可知，这些艺术品是当地人最喜欢的，他们拒绝卖给游客（体现原住民对艺术品的珍视），却送给了作者。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我观赏沙漠的日落，还寻找几百万年前沙漠还是海底时留下的贝壳。A. asked询问；B. hunted寻找；C. waited等待；D. headed朝……行进。根据下文“for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean floor”可知，作者在沙漠中寻找贝壳，hunt for“寻找”。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：是什么使我发生了如此惊人的变化？A. shocking令人震惊的（常指不好的事情）；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. puzzling令人困惑的；D. astonishing令人惊讶的。根据上文语境可知，作者从一开始想离开沙漠到后来积极地去发现生活在沙漠中的美好，这种变化是令人惊讶的。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我改变了我的态度。A. attitude态度；B. principle原则；C. identity身份；D. standard标准。根据上文“ I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present situation I would look for the stars.”可知，作者改变的是自己面对生活的态度。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过这样做，我把一次不愉快的经历变成了我生命中最惊人的冒险。A. vacation假期；B. operation手术；C. affair事情；D. adventure冒险。根据语境可知，作者在沙漠中经历了心态的转变，这种经历对作者来说就像一次冒险，呼应下文“I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.”讲新世界的发现。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从自己建造的监狱里向外望去，发现了星星。A. sought寻找；B. counted数数；C. found发现；D. reached到达。根据上文“One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.”可知，作者发现了生活中的美好，看到了父亲信中提到的星星。故选C。 第二节(10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 By spring 1944, the Second World War had been ranging across the globe for about five years. But along the south coast of England, something____56____ (usual) was happening: masses of allied troops ___57___ (make) up mainly of British, Canadian and American soldiers were gathering. Code-named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history. An order___58___ (issue) by Supreme Allied Commander General Eisenhower. With his words___59___ (ring) in their ears, Allied soldiers prepared for ___60___would become known as D-Day. ___61___ dawn on 6 June, thousands landed by parachute behind enemy lines in northern France. The fiercest fighting was at Omaha Beach. Boats were hit and men drowned, while those who did make____62____ to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire. But, despite the high cost in human life, the D-Day landings were ___63___ success and were seen widely as the beginning of the end of the Second World War. Seventy years later, ___64___ (survive) who had fought on D-Day gathered on both sides of the English Channel,_____65_____ people were coming together for memorial ceremonies. Although each year they are fewer in number, their outstanding acts of courage mean that we will always remember them. 【答案】56. unusual 57. made 58. was issued 59. ringing 60. what 61. At 62. it 63. a 64. survivors 65. where 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章详细叙述了1944年第二次世界大战期间，盟军在法国诺曼底登陆的历史事件。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但在英格兰南部海岸，一些不同寻常的事情正在发生：大批主要由英国、加拿大和美国士兵组成的盟军部队正在集结。修饰不定代词用形容词形式；根据句意可知，空处指的是“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：但在英格兰南部海岸，一些不同寻常的事情正在发生：大批主要由英国、加拿大和美国士兵组成的盟军部队正在集结。句中谓语为were gathering，空处为非谓语动词作后置定语，be made up of“由……组成”是固定搭配，此处省略be，用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。 【58题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：盟军最高统帅艾森豪威尔将军发布了一道命令。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“an order”，单数，和动词“issue”之间为被动关系。故填was issued。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：军士兵们铭记着他的话语，为后来被称为“诺曼底登陆日”的行动做好了准备。空处为非谓语动词形式担当宾语补足语；宾语“his words”和动词“ring”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填ringing。 【60题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：军士兵们铭记着他的话语，为后来被称为“诺曼底登陆日”的行动做好了准备。空处为宾语从句的引导词；宾语从句缺少主语，用what引导。故填what。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：6月6日黎明时分，数千名士兵在法国北部敌军防线后方跳伞着陆。空处为介词形式，构成短语：at dawn，意为“在黎明时分”，符合句意；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填At。 【62题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：船只遭到攻击，士兵们溺水身亡，而那些成功抵达海滩的人则面临着猛烈的机枪火力。固定短语：make it to，意为“成功达到”，符合句意。故填it。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：但是，尽管付出了巨大的生命代价，诺曼底登陆依然取得了成功，并且被广泛视为第二次世界大战走向结束的开端。此处的success意为“一件成功的事情”，为抽象名词具体化，用不定冠词修饰。故填a。 64题详解】 考查名词。句意：七十年后，曾在诺曼底登陆日参战的幸存者们聚集在英吉利海峡两岸，人们汇聚在一起参加纪念仪式。空处为名词形式担当主语；根据空后的“who”可知，空处意为“幸存者”；再根据下文的“people”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填survivors。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：七十年后，曾在诺曼底登陆日参战的幸存者们聚集在英吉利海峡两岸，人们汇聚在一起参加纪念仪式。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为“the English Channel”，在非限制性定语从句中担当地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故填where。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66. 学校英语节将举办主题为“工匠精神”的征文比赛，谈谈你认为能代表工匠精神的人物——摄影师Bill Cunningham, 钟表修复师Wang Jin，科学家邓稼先，焊接大师孙景南等，请结合所学过的知识对该人物进行介绍。 注意： 1. 80个字左右； 2. 可适当进行拓展，使行文流畅。 注意：1．不能逐点翻译，可适当增加细节； 2．词数80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Speaking of people fully putting their efforts into a field and making excellent achievements, Bill Cunningham, a world-famous American street-style photographer, is certainly at the top of my mind . What made Bill so great was that he had been dedicated to using his lens to showcase the charm of ordinary people. It was within the reality of ordinary things that he saw both beauty and potential. What’s more, with his painstaking devotion and integrity his photography captured and created an everlasting record of a whole city and its people over half a century, so he was more than a fashion photographer but also a cultural anthropologist. Cunningham was a legend. His story makes us realize that fashion exists everywhere and his work remains a bridge between high fashion and grassroots culture. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇文章，介绍能代表工匠精神的人物，参加学校英语节举办的征文比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 致力于：be dedicated to → be devoted to 展示：showcase → display 此外：what’s more → in addition 意识到：realize → come to know 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Speaking of people fully putting their efforts into a field and making excellent achievements, Bill Cunningham, a world-famous American street-style photographer, is certainly at the top of my mind. 拓展句：Speaking of people fully putting their efforts into a field and making excellent achievements, Bill Cunningham, who is a world-famous American street-style photographer, is certainly at the top of my mind. 【点睛】【高分句型1】What made Bill so great was that he had been dedicated to using his lens to showcase the charm of ordinary people.（运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句） 【高分句型2】It was within the reality of ordinary things that he saw both beauty and potential.（运用了强调句型） 第二节：读后续写(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was a kid about twelve years old I had a lot of freckles (雀斑). I had reached the age when I had begun to really look at myself in the mirror, and I was overwhelmed. Apparently my mother was too, because sometimes she’d look at me and shake her head. I had a cousin whose name was Janette Elizabeth. She looked exactly like her name sounds because she had a flawless peaches-and-cream complexion (肤色). I couldn’t help comparing myself with her and thinking that my life would be a lot different if I had beautiful skin too. And then, in the back pages of Janette Elizabeth’s magazine, I found the answer: an advertisement for freckle-remover cream. I knew that I could afford it if I saved my money, and I did. The ad assured me that the product would work well. For three weeks I went to the mailbox every day precisely at the time the mail was delivered. I knew that if someone else in my family got the mail, I would never hear the end of it. There was no way that they would let me open the box in private. Three weeks later, my package finally came. I went to my room with it, sat on the edge of my bed, and opened it. I was sure that I was looking at a miracle. When I got up the next morning, I applied the cream all over my body. Then I took my hoe (锄头) and went with my brother and cousins to hoe the field, where I got rid of some tiger lilies (虎百合), seemingly ugly with black and small spots. The sun was so strong that even my face started to burn. By the end of the day, when I came back to the house, my family, knowing nothing about the freckle-remover cream, began to say things like “I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.” When I saw myself in the mirror, I found my freckles even darker and clearer. I burst into tears and hid in the bathroom. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My mother called me to the dinner table, but I ignored her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After what seemed a century, I heard a gentle knock on my bedroom’s door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My mother called me to the dinner table, but I ignored her. Instead, I rushed into the bedroom and locked myself in it, unable to face anyone with my now even more pronounced freckles. The tears continued to flow as I wrestled with feelings of disappointment and embarrassment. “How could I have been so foolish to believe in such a miracle product?” I thought to myself. I wished I could simply hide away forever, away from anyone who would judge me based on my looks. After what seemed a century, I heard a gentle knock on my bedroom’s door. Hesitatingly, I opened it to find my mother standing there with a soft smile. In her hands was a small bouquet of tiger lilies. “Look,” she said, “these flowers may have spots, but they are unique and beautiful in their own way. Just like you.” Her words pierced through my sadness, and for the first time, I understood that beauty was not just skin deep. Embracing me, she added, “Don’t let outward appearances define you. You’re already beautiful.” Her comforting words gave me a new-found confidence that freckles or not, I could be admired for who I was inside. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者因为对自己皮肤的雀斑感到自卑，购买了一种去雀斑的护肤霜，结果因为太阳的暴晒导致雀斑更明显。作者因此心情低落，躲在浴室里不愿出来。母亲叫她吃饭未果后，作者因为情绪激动而锁上卧室的门。母亲温柔地敲门，安慰作者，并告诉她接受自己的天然美丽才是最重要的。经过母亲的开导，作者慢慢开始接纳自己的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我母亲叫我去吃晚饭，但我无视她。”可知，第一段可描写作者生气以后，把自己关起来的举动。 ②由第二段首句内容“过了似乎一个世纪，我听到了卧室门上的轻轻敲门声。”可知，第二段可描写母亲劝作者，作者醒悟的经过。 2.续写线索：忽视母亲——母亲关心——感受被理解——获得支持 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①到达：reach/arrive at/get to ②忽略：ignore/overlook/neglect ③听到：hear/listen to/catch  情绪类 ①悲伤：sadness/sorrow/grief ②失望：disappointment/dismay/letdown 【点睛】【高分句型1】The tears continued to flow as I wrestled with feelings of disappointment and embarrassment.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】I wished I could simply hide away forever, away from anyone who would judge me based on my looks.（由省略连接词that引导的宾语从句和由who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高二年级2024-2025 学年第二学期 3月考试 英语试题 注意事项：1. 本试卷满分150分，答题时间120分钟 2,本试卷考察内容为选必三unit1-unit 3 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What exercise will the man do today? A. Swimming. B. Yoga. C. Weightlifting. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the reason for the man to work at the charity at first? A. To help the homeless. B. To do a college project. C. To get work experience. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers now? A. At an art museum. B. At the man’s home. C. At a furniture store. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman’s cat do when it sees mice? A. It acts friendly towards them. B. It tries to catch them. C. It stays still. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman teaching the man? A. How to use the printer. B. How to write the report. C. How to change the password. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the truck carrying? A. Beer. B. Animals. C. Glass boxes. 7. What do we know about the truck driver? A. He got hurt. B. He ran away. C. He felt upset. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Help her shop online. B. Teach her to make coffee. C. Buy her a cup of coffee. 9. How much does the Italian coffee maker cost? A. $1000. B. $1500. C. $2000. 10. How does the woman probably feel about the silver coffee maker? A. It’s not beautiful. B. It’s too expensive C. It’s not advanced enough. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Football player and fan. B. Reporter and coach. C. Teammates. 12. Where did the man get to know the news? A. From social media. B. From TV. C. From radio. 13. What is the real reason for Ryan to leave the club? A. He didn’t perform well during the season. B. He wants to join Mr. White’s team. C. He is unsatisfied with his pay. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the main idea of the conversation? A. Preparing an art competition. B. Applying to an art school. C. Arranging an art show. 15. What is Dylan’s style of painting probably? A. Pencil paintings. B. Oil paintings. C. Watercolor paintings. 16. How many photos should Dylan send? A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. 17. What is the woman in a hurry to do? A. Send an email. B. Visit her friend. C. Attend a meeting. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the speech for? A. The managers. B. The employees. C. The customers. 19. Why is the speaker giving the speech? A. To introduce himself. B. To set a regular meeting. C. To sell new computers. 20. What will the speaker do during next week? A. Give computer lessons. B. Join a new company. C. Collect great ideas. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Try Delphian School This Summer Summer at Delphian is a place to explore and expand horizons. Here students don’t just spend their days in the classroom, but they get to enjoy something new or dive into an area they are passionate about! Fun and diverse curriculum Like other schools, Delphian has a great tradition of subjects, sports and clubs as well. We work on helping students to explore subjects of interest or fill in gaps in math, science, language, art and more. Certainly we also make sure to give our students enough opportunities to participate in a variety of activities. Weekend adventures like rafting and diving are additional highlights provided for boarding students to experience in real world. Qualification application ● Day summer camp program is for the children residents aged 5 ~ 18, with boarding available only to campers 15 ~ 18 years old. ● Summer at Delphian’ s six. week summer program is broken into two three-week sessions. Choose one or two sessions based on your needs. Session 1 Jul.11, 2022 ~ Jul.29, 2022 Session 2 Aug.1, 2022 ~ Aug.19, 2022 Fees for per session Day Campers: $3,095 Boarding Campers: $4,862 Individualized service Delphian students are more than a number or a name on a list, but they are individuals. What makes Summer at Delphian truly unique is that each student will get individualized attention from their instructors. Spaces are filling up, register soon to save your spot! Please visit our website https://www. delphian.org/start - here/summer - camp to know more information. Come and join us! 21. Which of the following is an extra benefit for boarding campers? A. Art lessons. B. Foreign languages. C. Science exploration. D. Weekend adventures. 22. How much does a primary school student pay for the August summer camp? A. $ 3,095. B. $ 4,862. C. $ 1,767. D. $ 7,957. 23. What is the unique advantage of Delphian School Summer camp? A. It provides a variety of activities. B. It has a flexible schedule for the campers. C. Students can get individualized instruction. D. Students can take extra academic subjects. B I remember starting to stare at myself in the mirror when I was 16 years old. Before then, I would spend most of my free time walking and reading outdoors, watching television, or writing. Then, after I turned 16 I became increasingly aware of my appearance, especially my face. I started reading fashion magazines, and comparing my appearance to the models’ in the magazines. As a result, I found that my eyes were too small and close together, my nose too large, and my forehead too short. Also, though I was small, my legs looked out of proportion to (与……不成比例) the rest of my body. Throughout college I was a good student, though I struggled with feelings of low self-confidence and a little depression. After college, I managed an art gallery in Boston and found it extremely stressful being on my own for the first time. I spent hours in the morning and evening staring at my face in the mirror and picking at my skin. At one point, the picking caused a small facial mark. I remember collapsing on a stairway later that day in tears, saddened by the terrible mark I had caused, convinced it would never go away. Then, one day while waiting in line at a grocery store, a magazine cover caught my attention. On the cover I noticed an article titled “Hate your looks? What it means when your mirror lies.” The title caught my attention because my friends and family members had always insisted I looked fine to them, which was opposite to what the mirror told me. Inside the magazine was an article about body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) (身体畸形恐惧症). The article described the symptoms, possible causes, and treatment for it. Also, I was happy to read that those with the disorder are often considered to be quite attractive, even while believing that they are ugly. That article provided me with the information I needed. As a result, I referred myself for treatment. After being in clinical treatment for two years, my symptoms improved. My anxiety about my ugliness became manageable. I stopped staring at my face in the mirror for hours every day. 24. What do we know about the author when she was 16? A. She hated reading books. B. She hardly had much free time. C. She enjoyed herself in many ways. D. She cared a lot about her appearance. 25. Why did the author fall down in tears? A. She had a bad performance at college. B. She was worried about her facial mark. C. She was hurt while slipping downstairs. D. She felt stressed because of her business. 26. What is the article in the magazine mainly about? A. Your mirrors don’t lie. B. Information about BDD. C. Ways to make yourself attractive. D. Friends and family can be a great help. 27. What did the author do after reading the article? A. She got clinical treatment. B. She asked her family for help. C. She became a magazine model. D. She dealt with BDD on her own. C While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage. Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award. Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations. The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view. Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素). Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize. Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said. "Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said. "Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang. The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said. 28. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________. A. following the latest world trend B getting international recognition C. working harder than ever before D. relying on foreign architects 29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most? A. Its hilly environment. B. Its large size. C. Its unique style. D. Its diverse functions. 30. What made Wang’s architectural design a success? A. The mixture of different shapes. B. The balance of East and West. C. The use of popular techniques. D. The harmony of old and new. 31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang? A Spread them to the world. B. Preserve them at museums. C. Teach them in universities. D. Recreate them in practice. D Shenyang --- The remains of 117 Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers killed in the 1950-53 Korean War returned to China on Sunday before the Commemorative Day of Martyrs. This is the seventh annual repatriation (遣送), following a handover agreement signed between China and the Republic of Korea, and also the largest since the initial return of 437 soldiers in 2014. Between 2014 and 2019, the remains of 599 soldiers were returned. Earlier on Sunday, the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony at Incheon Airport outside Seoul. A Chinese military transport plane, escorted (护卫) by two Chinese fighter jets, carried the remains and belongings of the fallen soldiers back and landed at Taoxian International Airport at 11:18 a.m. in the northeastern Chinese city of Shenyang near the border of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Y-20 aircraft, the largest and most advanced domestically developed transport aircraft, carried out the task for the first time. It was labeled (贴标签于……) with the serial number 01, as a mark of high respect for the martyrs. Vice Premier Sun Chunlan attended the ceremony along with CPV soldiers and citizens. China has never forgotten its fallen heroes and the contribution they made, Sun said in a speech. Chinese people always remember the fighting spirit of defending the motherland, and China will remember the past and safeguard peaceful international environment, Sun said. Wang Guobin, a 92-year-old CPV veteran, said, “I’m both happy and sad. I’m glad that after 70 years, they finally came home. And I am sad that they died in the 1950-53 Korean War and couldn’t come back until 70 years later.” Many local residents lined the roads to welcome the martyrs home and show their respect. The remains will be buried in a martyrs’ park in Shenyang on Monday. It is the resting place of all soldiers’ remains returned by the ROK since 2014. This year marks the 70th anniversary of the CPV’S participation in the 1950-53 Korean War. A total of 2.9 million CPV soldiers entered the battlefield, and 197,653 of them were killed in the war. 32. How many remains of CPV soldiers were initially returned in 2014? A. 117. B. 197. C. 437. D. 599. 33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Where the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony. B. Why Y-20 aircraft was labeled with the serial number 01. C. When Chinese military transport plane landed. D. How the remains of the fallen soldiers were carried back. 34. What does the underlined word “safeguard” in Paragraph 4 mean? A Examine something with scientific methods. B. Regard it as important and try hard to keep it. C. Do what you are told or expected to do. D. Behave in a particular way to something. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Remains of Chinese Soldiers Return to Homeland B. Remains Will Be Buried in a Martyrs’ Park in Shenyang C. Residents Line the Roads to Welcome the Martyrs Home D. 70th Anniversary of the CPV’S Participation in the Korean 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Test Anxiety You’ve participated in class, done all of your homework, studied hard, and you think you have mastered the material. But when the test comes, suddenly you feel so nervous that you can’t answer those questions you knew the answers to just last night. ____36____ Test anxiety is a nervous feeling that people sometimes get when they’re about to take a test. Feeling ready to meet the challenge can keep test anxiety at a manageable level. 1.____37____ Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important that’s about to happen. So use it to your advantage. Instead of reacting to the stress by panicking or complaining (抱怨), take an active approach. ____38____ After all, nobody ever feels stressed out by thoughts that they might do well in a test. 2. Be prepared. Many students find that their test anxiety is reduced when they start to study better. It makes sense. ____39____ Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well. When you expect to do well, you’ll be able to relax into a test. 3. Accept mistakes. You may have even heard teachers refer to mistakes as “learning opportunities”. Learning to tolerate small failures and mistakes is a valuable skill. ____40____ Although it won’t go away overnight, facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you learn stress management, which will be helpful in many situations besides taking tests. A. Use a little stress to your advantage. B Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test. C. The more tests you take, the less test anxiety you will have. D. If this sounds like you, you may have a case of test anxiety. E. Test anxiety will disappear if you have learned all the material. F. The more you know the material, the more confident you will feel. G. Everything takes time and practice, and learning to beat test anxiety is no different. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be near him. I hated the place. I had never ____41____ been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack (棚屋) alone. The heat was ____42____ — almost 125 °F even in the shade of a cactus (仙人掌). Not a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were ____43____ with sand, sand, sand! I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was ____44____ and coming back home. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I ____45____ be in prison! My father answered my ____46____ with just two lines — two lines that will always sing in my ____47____ — two lines that completely changed my life: Two men looked out from prison bars, One saw the mud, the other saw the stars. I read those two lines ____48____. I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present situation I would look for the stars. I made friends with the natives, and their ____49____ amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had ____50____ to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets, and ____51____ for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean floor. What brought about this ____52____ change in me? The desert hadn’t changed, but I had. I had changed my ____53____. And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing ____54____ of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had discovered. I had looked out of my self-created prison and ____55____ the stars. 41. A. before B. already C. then D. still 42. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D. unbearable 43. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charged 44. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D. getting up 45. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D. had better 46. A. request B. call C. question D. letter 47. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory 48. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D. now and then 49. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D. purpose 50. A. refused B. failed C. managed D. happened 51. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D. headed 52. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D. astonishing 53. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D. standard 54. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure 55. A. sought B. counted C. found D. reached 第二节(10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 By spring 1944, the Second World War had been ranging across the globe for about five years. But along the south coast of England, something____56____ (usual) was happening: masses of allied troops ___57___ (make) up mainly of British, Canadian and American soldiers were gathering. Code-named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history. An order___58___ (issue) by Supreme Allied Commander General Eisenhower. With his words___59___ (ring) in their ears, Allied soldiers prepared for ___60___would become known as D-Day. ___61___ dawn on 6 June, thousands landed by parachute behind enemy lines in northern France. The fiercest fighting was at Omaha Beach. Boats were hit and men drowned, while those who did make____62____ to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire. But, despite the high cost in human life, the D-Day landings were ___63___ success and were seen widely as the beginning of the end of the Second World War. Seventy years later, ___64___ (survive) who had fought on D-Day gathered on both sides of the English Channel,_____65_____ people were coming together for memorial ceremonies. Although each year they are fewer in number, their outstanding acts of courage mean that we will always remember them. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66. 学校英语节将举办主题为“工匠精神”的征文比赛，谈谈你认为能代表工匠精神的人物——摄影师Bill Cunningham, 钟表修复师Wang Jin，科学家邓稼先，焊接大师孙景南等，请结合所学过的知识对该人物进行介绍。 注意： 1. 80个字左右； 2. 可适当进行拓展，使行文流畅。 注意：1．不能逐点翻译，可适当增加细节； 2．词数80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was a kid about twelve years old, I had a lot of freckles (雀斑). I had reached the age when I had begun to really look at myself in the mirror, and I was overwhelmed. Apparently my mother was too, because sometimes she’d look at me and shake her head. I had a cousin whose name was Janette Elizabeth. She looked exactly like her name sounds because she had a flawless peaches-and-cream complexion (肤色). I couldn’t help comparing myself with her and thinking that my life would be a lot different if I had beautiful skin too. And then, in the back pages of Janette Elizabeth’s magazine, I found the answer: an advertisement for freckle-remover cream. I knew that I could afford it if I saved my money, and I did. The ad assured me that the product would work well. For three weeks I went to the mailbox every day precisely at the time the mail was delivered. I knew that if someone else in my family got the mail, I would never hear the end of it. There was no way that they would let me open the box in private. Three weeks later, my package finally came. I went to my room with it, sat on the edge of my bed, and opened it. I was sure that I was looking at a miracle. When I got up the next morning, I applied the cream all over my body. Then I took my hoe (锄头) and went with my brother and cousins to hoe the field, where I got rid of some tiger lilies (虎百合), seemingly ugly with black and small spots. The sun was so strong that even my face started to burn. By the end of the day, when I came back to the house, my family, knowing nothing about the freckle-remover cream, began to say things like “I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.” When I saw myself in the mirror, I found my freckles even darker and clearer. I burst into tears and hid in the bathroom. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My mother called me to the dinner table, but I ignored her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After what seemed a century, I heard a gentle knock on my bedroom’s door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$