内容正文:
第六章 动词的时态
第二节 现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时
英语
一、现在进行时(am/is/are doing)
1. 现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。如:
We are waiting for you now. 我们现在在等你。
The writer is writing a novel these days. 这位作家这些天在写一本小说。
2. 现在进行时与always, often, forever, constantly 等频度副词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩,如sb. be always doing表示说话人的一种赞扬或埋怨的语气。如:
You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。
He is always helping the old and children. 他总是帮助老人和小孩。
第六章 动词的时态
答案
【翻译】 你老是看电视,为什么不做点更活跃的事情呢?
You television. Why not do something more active?
【答案】 are always watching
第六章 动词的时态
答案
3. 有些动词或动词词组如 go, come, arrive, leave, start, stay, return, take off等瞬间动词用现在进行时表将来,表示按计划或安排最近要进行的动作,并且通常与一个表示将来时间的时间状语连用。如:
My mother is coming to visit me next week and is staying here until May. 我妈妈下周将来看我,并会待到5月。
【翻译】 女生们,先生们,请系好安全带,飞机就要起飞了。
Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane .
【答案】 is taking off
第六章 动词的时态
答案
二、过去进行时(was/were doing)
过去进行时表示在过去一个比较具体的时间或某一段时间内正在发生的动作,如:
Mary was listening to light music at that time. 玛丽那时在听轻音乐。
1. —I didn't see your brother at the party last night.
—He (do) his homework at home.
【答案】 was doing
第六章 动词的时态
答案
解析
2. Jack (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.
【解析】 句意:杰克正在实验室工作的时候,突然停电了。考查固定句式:was doing... when,意为“正在做某事,突然……”。
【答案】 was working
第六章 动词的时态
答案
三、将来进行时(will be doing)
将来进行时表示在将来的某个具体时间或某一段时间内正在发生的动作或事情。
Don't worry. You won't miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time. 不用担心,你不会错过她。那时她会穿着红T恤衫和白裙子。
1. 【翻译】 我不能通过电视看音乐会,因为那时我将在打篮球。
I won't be able to watch the concert on TV because I at that time.
【答案】 will be playing basketball
第六章 动词的时态
答案
解析
2. I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I (fly) to Shanghai.
【解析】 句意:我太兴奋了!明天早上这个时候我正飞往上海。根据句中的时间状语At this time tomorrow morning,表示在将来的某一时刻正在做某事,要用将来进行时。
【答案】 will be flying
第六章 动词的时态
答案
用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. “The moment _____________(come) soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
2. —John, what _______ you ___________(hold) in your hand?
—Look! It's a birthday gift I just bought for my grandmother.
3. Jim ________________(watch) a late-night film at home when the television went blank.
is coming
are
holding
was watching
第六章 动词的时态
4. —Anita, where is your brother?
—He ______________(play) out in the garden with a group of kids.
5. —Could I use your car tomorrow morning?
—Sure. I ___________________(write) a report at home then.
6. Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you ________________(climb) it.
7. —Oh, dear. I __________(forget) the air tickets.
—You _______ always ___________(leave) something.
8. —Can I call you back at two o'clock this afternoon?
—I'm sorry, but by then I ____________________________(fly) to Beijing. How about five?
答案
is playing
will be writing
are climbing
forgot
are
leaving
will be flying/am flying
第六章 动词的时态
感谢聆听
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