M4U2 My favourite season is spring（课时练）-五年级英语下学期同步备课系列（外研版一起）

M4U2 My favourite season is spring（课时练） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 基础巩固 Review 一、选择题 1．The leaves fall ______ the trees in autumn. ( ) A．to B．from C．down 2．There are some oranges ______ the trees. ( ) A．for B．in C．on 3．I can ______ my kite in spring. ( ) A．flying B．fly C．flew 4．His father sent ______ a kite. ( ) A．his B．he C．him 5．My favourite sport ______ swimming. ( ) A．is B．am C．are 6．There are flowers _______ the trees in spring. ( ) A．in B．on C．at 7．I love winter. I can _________. ( ) A．go swimming B．go skateing C．go skiing 8．There _______ many flowers. A．is B．are C．am 9．_____________ season do you like best? ( ) A．Why B．Which C．Who 10．I like spring. The leaves become ______.( ) A．red B．yellow C．green 二、填空题 (A)根据句子描述，写出对应季节。 1．It's sunny and hot. We can swim in the sea.   2．It's always windy and cool. The leaves are colourful. 3．It's windy and cold. We can play in the snow. 4．It's warm and windy. The trees are green. We can plant trees. (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．I go (sakte) on Sundays. 2．We like (fly) kites. 3．I (play) football on Sundays. 4．It’s (I) favourite colour. 5．She (go) swimming in the morning. (C)用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 some of it     go swimming    play with    on the river    fall from 1．There are many boats . 2．I’ve got American chocolate. I ate . 3．It’s very hot in summer. I often in the sea with my parents. 4．The apples the trees in autumn. 5．Look! My little brother is his toy car. 三、句型转换 1．Mimi is running after the dog. (对画线部分提问) 2．My father is reading the newspaper in the living room. (变为一般过去时) 3．I live in Zhongshan Road. (对画线部分提问) 4．I sent Tony a new bike last Wednesday. (变为否定句) 能力提升 Unit 四、匹配题 给下列句子选择合适的答语。 A．My favourite season is spring. B．It’s cold. C． I can have an ice cream. D．No, we can’t. E. I can pick apples. 1．What’s the weather like in winter? ( ) 2．What can you do in summer? ( ) 3．What’s your favourite season? ( ) 4．What can you do in autumn? ( ) 5．Can we wear shorts in winter? ( ) 五、补全对话/短文 选择恰当的句子补全对话，将答案序号写在横线上。 Sue: Hello, John. 1 John: My favourite season is winter. Sue: 2 John: Because I can go skiing and play with the snow. Sue: I don’t like winter. 3 John: What’s your favourite season? Sue: 4 John: Why? Sue: Because I can wear my dresses. 5 A．What’s your favourite season? B．Why do you like winter? C．It’s too cold. D．My favourite season is summer. E．I can go swimming, too. 六、完形填空 Daming’s grandma lives in the US. She 1 Daming some presents. The maths game was very interesting. Daming liked it very much. Daming 2 got American chocolate. He ate some of it. He liked it because it was 3 . Mimi liked 4 it, too. Oh, she is eating Daming’s chocolate now. The English books were very funny. Daming read 5 . He wants to go to the US this summer. 1．A．send B．sends C．sent 2．A．also B．too C．usually 3．A．dirty B．delicious C．different 4．A．eat B．eats C．eating 5．A．their B．them C．they 拓展训练 Goal 七、阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。 In spring, it is often warm. The trees and grass turn green in spring. Sometimes it’s windy, so we can fly a kite outside. In summer, it’s hot. It usually rains. The days become long and the nights become short. We can go swimming in summer. In autumn, it is cool. The leaves fall down from the trees. People like to have a picnic with the family. In winter, it’s cold. Sometimes it snows. We can ski and skate. They are very interesting. We can also play with the snow. 1．The trees turn in spring. 2．In summer, it usually . 3．The are long and the are short in summer. 4．People usually have a picnic in . 5．We can and in winter. 八、书面表达 选择“My Favourite Season/ Present/ Day/ …”其中一个题目，用英语写一篇短文向英语报投稿。请根据选择的题目展开描述，内容应包括喜欢的理由，注意：把题目补充完整、时态正确、内容与主题相关且不少于5句话。 My Favourite ______ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．B 【详解】句意：在秋天树叶从树上落下来。本题考查介词辨析，A到；朝向，B从，C向下，根据句意从树上落下来，故选B。 2．C 【详解】 句意：树上有一些橘子。本题考查介词固定搭配。in the tree表示外物落在树上， on the tree表示东西长在树上。本题指的是树上结了一些橘子，属于树本身，故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：在春季我可以放风筝。本题考查动词的形式，A动词现在分词或动名词， B动词原形，C动词过去式，情态动词后加动词原形，故选B。 4．C 【详解】 句意：他的爸爸送给他一只风筝。本题考查人称代词。A他的，形容词性物主代词，B他，人称代词主格，C他，人称代词宾格。动词sent后面加人称代词宾格，故选C。 5．A 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的运动是游泳。本题考查be动词，空后是单数名词，be用is，故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：在春天树上有一些花。本题考查介词的固定搭配，on the tree在树上(树上长的)，in the tree在树上(外来物)，故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。我可以_____。本题考查动词短语，A去游泳；B表达错误，skateing拼写错误；C去滑雪；根据常识可知是滑雪。故选C。 8．B 【详解】略 9．B 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪一个季节？A为什么，B哪一个，C谁，故选B。 10．C 二、 (A) 1．summer 2．autumn/ fall 3．winter 4．spring (B) 1．skate 2．flying 3．play 4．my 5．goes 【解析】1．考查固定短语go skating “去滑冰”。 2．考查like的用法：like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”，故答案为flying。 3．主语是第一人称，动词用原形，故用play。 4．该空修饰其后的名词colour，故答案为形容词性物主代词。 5．主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三式形式。 (C) 1．on the river 2．some of it 3．go swimming 4．fall from 5．playing with 【解析】1．句意：河上有很多船。在河上on the river，符合句意，故答案为on the river。 2．句意：我有美国巧克力。我吃了其中的一些。其中一些some of it，符合句意，故答案为some of it 。 3．句意：夏天很热。我经常和我的父母一起在海里游泳。游泳go swimming，符合句意，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，go用原形，故答案为go swimming。 4．句意：秋天苹果从树上落下来。落下fall from，符合句意，故答案为fall from。 5．句意：看！我弟弟正在玩他的玩具汽车。玩play with，空前有be动词，play需用现在分词与is构成现在进行时，故答案为playing with。 三、 1．What is Mimi doing? 【详解】原句句意：咪咪正在追狗。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“追着狗跑”，所以问句问：咪咪在做什么？用疑问词what提问，后接一般疑问句。把is提到主语Mimi的前面，用doing代替划线部分。故答案为What is Mimi doing? 2．My father read the newspaper in the living room. 【详解】句意：我爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。本题考查句型转换，题干要求变为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式是read，其他不变，故答案为My father read the newspaper in the living room. 3．Where do you live? 【详解】原句句意：我住在中山路。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地方，用where提问，句子是一般现在时，动词是live，特殊疑问句要借助助动词do，放在疑问词之后，I改为you。故答案为Where do you live? 4．I didn’t send Tony a new bike last Wednesday. 【详解】句意：上周三我寄给托尼一辆新自行车。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句，这是一般过去时的句子，变否定句，需要借助于助动词didn’t+动词原形，sent的原形是send，故答案为I didn’t send Tony a new bike last Wednesday. 四、 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D 【解析】1．句意：在冬天的天气怎么样？回答天气情况，B选项“天气是寒冷的。”与句意相符，故选B。 2．句意：在夏天你可以做什么？回答可以做的事情，C选项“我可以吃冰淇淋。”与句意相符，故选C。 3．句意：你最喜爱的季节是什么？回答季节，A选项“我最喜爱的季节是春季。”与句意相符，故选A。 4．句意：在秋季你可以做什么？回答秋季可以做的事情，E选项“我可以摘苹果。”与句意相符，故选E。 5．句意：在冬季我们可以穿短裤吗？这是情态动词引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，D选项“不，我们不可以。”与句意相符，故选D。 五、 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文讨论了喜欢的季节。 1．下句说：我最喜欢的季节是冬天。可知这句问喜欢的季节，选项A“你最喜欢的季节是什么？”符合语境，故选A。 2．下句说：因为我可以去滑雪和玩雪。可知这句问原因，选项B“你为什么喜欢冬天？”符合语境，故选B。 3．上句说：我不喜欢冬天。可知这句说原因，选项C“天气太冷了。”符合语境，故选C。 4．上句问：你最喜欢的季节是什么？可知这句回答喜欢的季节，选项D“我最喜欢的季节是夏天。”符合语境，故选D。 5．结合上文，可知这句说喜欢夏天的原因，选项E“我也可以去游泳。”符合语境，故选E。 六、 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍大明的奶奶给他寄了些什么礼物。 1．句意：她给大明寄了一些礼物。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式。根据句意可知是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选C。 2．句意：大明还也到了美国巧克力。A也，B太，C通常，A符合句意，故选A。 3．句意：他喜欢它因为它是美味的。A脏的，B美味的，C不同的，根据句意应是美味的，故选B。 4．句意：咪咪也很喜欢吃它。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词或动词的现在分词。喜欢做某事like doing，故选C。 5．句意：大明读了它们。A它们的，形容词性物主代词；B它们，人称代词宾格；C它们，人称代词主格。read是动词，后跟人称代词宾格，故选B。 七、 1．green 2．rains 3． days nights 4．autumn 5． ski skate 【解析】1．由句子The trees and grass turn green in spring.可知春天树都变成绿色，所以答案为green。 2．由句子In summer, it’s hot. It usually rains.可知夏天经常下雨，故答案为rains。 3．由句子The days become long and the nights become short.可知白天长，夜晚短，故答案为days, nights。 4．由句子In autumn, it is cool. People like to have a picnic with the family.可知人们在秋天喜欢野餐，故答案为autumn。 5．由句子In winter, it’s cold. Sometimes it snows. We can ski and skate.可知地图我们可以滑雪和溜冰，故答案为ski, skate。 八、 范文：                                                                                     My Favourite Season     My favourite season is summer. It is hot. I can wear a beautiful skirt. I can travel in the summer vacation. I can eat ice cream. I can see the sea. 【详解】题目解读：该题目要求以“My Favourite Season”为题，用第一人称向大家介绍自己最喜欢的季节。然后再阐述该季节做的事情，穿衣和饮食等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇： favourite最喜爱的，season季节，can可以，能够，see the sea看海， 参考句型： My favourite season...；I can... 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$