精品解析：2025年安徽省滁州市天长市中考一模英语试题

2025年中考第一次模拟考试英语听力内容。一短。对话。理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, do you like fish, Daniel? It's my favorite. No, I don't like IT. I like hamburgers best. They takes good. One, do you like fish? Daniel is my favorite. No, I don't like IT. I like hamburgers s best. They taste good. Too, tom, taking photos is not allowed here. There is a sign on the wall. Sorry, I didn't notice. IT, I won't do IT again. Too, tom, taking photos is not allowed here. There is a sign on the wall. Sorry, I didn't notice. IT, I won't do IT again. Three, hi, Victor, let's see a movie after lunch. I'd like to, but I ve got a problem with my leg. I will go to hospital this afternoon. Three, hi, Victor, let's see a movie after line. I'd like to, but i've got a problem with my leg. I will go to hospital this afternoon. For David, you were late for the meeting just now. What's up? Oh, there was something wrong with my car and I couldn't get a taxi, so I had to walk here. For David, you were late for the meeting just now. What's up? Oh, there was something wrong with my car and I couldn't get a taxi, so I had to walk here. Five, you play . the violence so well. Betty, how do you practice? IT? I take violin and lessons every wednesday and friday. Five, you played . the violence so well. Betty, how do you practice? IT? I take violin lessons every wednesday and friday. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。What birthday gift should we buy for our daughter? How about a toy or address? Oh, no, he has already had too many of them. Why not give her something special? Hm, what about a pet for our daughter? Good idea. We can buy her pet dog. SHE has been wanting IT for a long time. I'm sure I will be a big surprise for her. What birthday gift should we buy for our daughter? How about a toy or address? Oh no, he has already had too many of them. Why not give her something . special harm? What about a pet for our daughter? Good idea. We can buy her pet dog. SHE has been wanting IT for a long time. I'm sure I will be a big surprise for her. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Excuse me, I want to buy some books. Could you please tell me if there is a books to around here? Yes, the biggest one, SHE wa bookstore is on center street. great. Would you mind telling me the way. of course, not. Go along the street and then turn left at the first crossing into center street. Go straight in the bookstore is on your right between the post office in the bank. How long does IT take if I walk there? It's about half an hour because it's about two kilometers away from here. You need to hurry as IT closes at eight thirty in the evening. Oh, it's eight o'clock now. I'll take a taxi. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. Excuse me, I want to buy some books. Could you please tell me if there is a books to around here? Yes, the biggest one shanghai bookstore is on senner street. great. Would you mind telling me the way. of course, not go along the street and then turn left at the first crossing into center street? Go straight in the bookstore is on your right between the post office in the bank. How long does IT take if I walk there? It's about half an hour because it's about two kilometers away from here. You need to hurry as IT closest at eight thirty in the evening. Oh, it's eight o'clock now. I'll take a taxi. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Last week, I went to the science and technology museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot, home doctor. Home doctor was invented two months ago, and IT was invented by three Young men who are still college students in C. M. IT looks like a lovely girl, and IT is about one point two meters tall. IT is made from recycled materials such as glass and plastic. Home doctor can not only give people lots of advice on health, but also treated common illnesses and series from home accidents like simple cuts. IT will save people a lot of time because they need to go to the hospital when they feel sick or heard. What's more, IT can help take good care of the old people and babies at home. I believe home doctor will be very popular with people in the future. Last week, I went to the science and technology museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot, home doctor. Home doctor was invented two months ago, and IT was invented by three Young men who are still college students in cn. IT looks like a lovely girl, and this is about one point two meters tall. IT is made from recycled materials such as glass and plastic. Home doctor cannot only give people lots of advice on health, but also treat common illnesses and injuries from home accident. Like sample cuts, IT will save people a lot of time because they didn't go to the hospital when they feel sick or hurt. What's more, IT can help take good care of the old people and babies at home. I believe home doctor will be very popular with people in the future. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Fires can be dangerous, and that is why fire safety is important. Here are some things you can do to be prepared and keep your home safe. First, always cook with an adult and never play in the kitchen. Second, be careful with the things that can easily catch fire. Never put clothes or paper on top of a light. Last but not least, check the smoke alarm ers in your home. Smoke alarm ers warn your family if there is a fire, then there is time to call the fire station and get to safety every month. Tell your parents to test the smoke alarms to be sure they are working properly. Following the above advice can help you make a difference in fire safety. Fires can be dangerous, and that is why fire safety is important. Here are some things you can do to be prepared and keep your home safe. First, always cook with an adult and never play in the kitchen. Second, be careful with the things that can easily catch fire. Never put clothes or paper on top of the light. Last but not least, check the smoke alarms in your home. Smoke alarms warn your family if there is a fire, then there is time to call the fire station and get to safety every month. Tell your parents to test the smoke alarms to be sure they are working properly. Following the above advice can help you make a difference and fire safety. 听力部分测试到此结束，请同学们继续做笔试部分的试题。 2025年中考第一次模拟考试 英语 (试题卷 ) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括”试题卷”(8页)和”答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在”答题卡”上答题，在”试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Daniel’s favorite food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which sign is on the wall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where is Victor going this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the hospital. B. To the cinema. C. To the club. 4. Why was David late for the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he was ill. B. Because he forgot the time. C. Because his car didn’t work. 5. How often does Betty have violin lessons? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. Ⅱ .长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister. 7. What gift do the speakers decide to buy? A. A pet dog. B. A toy. C. A dress 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office. 9. What time does it close? A At 8:30 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 10. How will the woman get to the place? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. Ⅲ .短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who invented Home Doctor? A. Three young men. B. A doctor and his wife. C. The speaker. 12. What does Home Doctor look like? A. A lovely girl. B. A cute dog. C. A toy car. 13. What is Home Doctor made from? A. Plastic and wood. B. Wood and glass. C. Glass and plastic. 14. What can Home Doctor do? A. Teach the babies. B. Treat simple cuts. C. Drive to hospitals. 15. How will Home Doctor be in the future? A. Important. B. Necessary. C. Popular. IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Fire Safety Things you can do to be ____16____ and keep your home safe. ●Always cook with an adult and never play in the ____17____. ●Be careful with the things that can easily catch fire. Never put clothes or paper on top of a ____18____ ●Remember to ____19____ the smoke alarms. Every month, test the smoke alarms to be sure they are working ____20____. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Help ________ with some local food. —Thanks a lot, Miss Wang. The dumplings are delicious. We enjoy them very much. A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. ourselves 22. —Some kids have to bear (忍受) the ________ of getting separated from parents after the Spring Festival. —Yes. We should care more about these left-behind children. A. joke B. habit C. pain D. challenge 23. To keep healthy in the flu season, you should ________ touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. A. avoid B. suggest C. accept D. follow 24. AI tools have become ________ in China’s primary and middle schools. They add a lot of fun to learning. A. meaningful B. similar C. smooth D. common 25. I think every student should say no to school bullies (霸凌) and learn to guard ourselves ________ the bullies around us. A. against B. through C. from D. for 26. —In our life, there are always some people who do good ________ without telling others. —I agree with you. They are real unknown heroes. A. politely B. noisily C. silently D. suddenly 27. — Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art form. But it’s too difficult for me. — You won’t find it difficult ______ you develop your interest in it. A. though B. even if C. unless D. as long as 28. —Every year, at least 16 million tons of plastic ________ in the sea. —That’s unbelievable. We really need to use less plastic in our daily life. A. die down B. give off C. pass away D. end up 29. Some free health service ________ for the old people in the countryside in the near future. A. provides B. is provided C. will provide D. will be provided 30. —Tony, I missed the football match on TV last night. —________ You can watch it on the Internet. A. It’s no big deal. B. That’s all right. C. My pleasure. D. Don’t mention it. VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Have you ever heard of volunteer travel (义工旅行)? Volunteer travelers often ____31____ services such as teaching, cooking, animal caring, and so on. In exchange (交换) for their help, they may get meals or something else for free or at a lower price. It seems that this kind of ____32____ can only be possible by modern means of transport (交通). But in fact, volunteer travel dates back to 1958. At that time, Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK ____33____ Voluntary Service Overseas(VSO), an international volunteer organization (组织). In the past, volunteer travel usually took place in ____34____ countries. However, more people have taken part in volunteer travel in their own countries in recent years. Volunteer travel to the countryside is popular with people in the ____35____. They hope to take a rest from the ____36____ and busy city life by doing some volunteer work in villages. Volunteer travel helps city people get a taste (体验) of village life. Many people are ____37____ with the busy life in the city. They often say, “Do I need to move to the countryside for a quiet life?” Volunteer travel may help them ____38____ the answer. What’s more, volunteer travel helps local people improve their lives. When more visitors visit the villages, the locals can get more ____39____ and make more money. Volunteer travel can not only ____40____ kindness to people in need, but also help people get different life experiences. 31. A. receive B. require C. change D. offer 32. A. method B. progress C. travel D. project 33. A. started B. learned C. found D. noticed 34. A. small B. foreign C. large D. rich 35. A. village B. forest C. house D. city 36. A. slow B. quiet C. fast D. simple 37. A. careful B. bored C. patient D. satisfied 38. A. find out B. make up C. look up D. write down 39. A. rules B. ways C. jobs D. roles 40. A. create B. show C. lead D. lend B Wang Yan is a college student in Shenyang. She likes to ____41____ her weekends walking down the streets of the city, looking for comfortable bookstores where she can relax and read books. “Each bookstore is special,” she said. “We can ____42____ the rich culture of the city and read good books at the same time.” Recently, “City Read” has become a ____43____ topic on social media (媒体). Many young people share their favourite bookstores and ____44____ their experiences of finding “reading freedom” right at their doorsteps. In Shenyang, there are many bookstores hidden in the streets. Some are quite ____45____. You may have heard of their names. The list includes Gede Bookstore and When Paper Talk Bookstore. “These bookstores are very close to my home, and the environment is comfortable. Sitting here reading gives me a warm ____46____” said Zhang Qi, one of the locals. In Beijing, 24-hour ____47____ are highly popular among people. Convenient locations, good service, and other ____48____ have become the main reasons why many young people come to such libraries. The ____49____ of “City Read” is inseparable (分不开的) from the improvement of the public space across China. In Shenyang, for example, old buildings have been turned into public cultural spaces. Across the country, colourful reading activities, like salons (沙龙), are also ____50____ to encourage more people to read. “Attending the activities in local bookstores makes me love reading more,” said Deng, a college student in Shanghai. 41. A. promise B. keep C. discuss D. spend 42. A. change B. copy C. enjoy D. return 43. A. scientific B. hot C. strange D. difficult 44. A. talk about B. fix up C. clear out D. dream of 45 A. local B. famous C. private D. general 46. A. feeling B. drink C. sleep D. hug 47. A. banks B. theatres C. libraries D. restaurants 48. A. advantages B. books C. excuses D. interests 49. A. decision B. direction C. production D. popularity 50. A. met B. compared C. collected D. organized VIⅡ . 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Zhang Lei. Can you share some Chinese TV programmes with me? B: Sure, Julia. You can watch Touching China, National Treasure and Amazing China. A: Sounds interesting. ____51____ B: Touching China. A: ____52____ Can you tell me more about it? B: Sure. It honours (给予称号) people or groups who move others in China. A: I see. ___53___ B: Sure. Everyone has their shining points. A: It’s really nice to have programmes that show role models, like Touching China. B: Yeah. ____54____ A: Maybe I can watch it too. B: ___55___ You will find it really great. A. I’ve never heard of it. B. Of course you can watch it. C. When will the programme be on? D. That’s why I enjoy watching it. E. Are common people also honoured? F. By the way, what’s your favourite TV programme? 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) VⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on (牵手) activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have, to remind you to follow these rules: ◆Parents should stay with their children during the visit.For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. ◆All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. ◆Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by e-mail if you need them. ◆Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 56. What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Learn about space. C. Take chemistry tests. D. Make vegetable salads. 57. How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 58. What kind of text is this passage? A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A story. D. A report. B The Chinese Longtaitou Festival or Loong-Head-Raising Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival with a very long history It falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. It celebrates the start of spring and farming. Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall increased because the Loong King woke up from his winter sleep. A well-known saying goes that “Er yue er, long tai tou”, which means “On the second day of the second month, the loong lifts his head”. As time goes by, some traditional ways to celebrate it die out, while others persist. The most famous way is getting a haircut. Some believe that having a haircut on this day takes away bad luck. Even today it is a tradition to line up outside the barber’s (理发店) on the festival. Another way to celebrate it is through foods. People eat tofu balls which are made of tofu and vegetables in Fujian Province during the festival. Fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province. Eating chengyao cakes during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou. As the old saying goes, “If you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist (腰) won’t hurt all year.” People believe after eating these foods, they can get more good luck for their family and the coming year. We all believe the festival will continue to pass on. Without doubt, it is these traditional cultures that make us who we are. 59. What did ancient people believe after the Loong-Head-Raising Festival? A. There was less rainfall. B. The loong was still sleeping. C. There was more rainfall. D. The loong nodded its head. 60. What is the most famous way to celebrate the Loong Head-Raising Festival? A. Lifting the head. B. Having a haircut. C. Eating chengyao cakes. D. Eating tofu balls. 61. What does the underlined word “persist” mean in Chinese? A. 停止 B. 废弃 C. 继续存在 D. 庆祝 62. From the passage we know that ________. A. tofu balls are made of vegetables and meat B. in parts of Shandong Province, people eat chengyao cakes C. now on the Loong-Head-Raising Festival, people don’t have their hair cut any more D. people celebrate the Loong-Head-Raising Festival in different ways C “Chinese medical teams are spreading warmth and love in Africa. I hope one day I can help others like them,” said Appiah Priscilla, an international student from Africa. She said this after learning about the great work of Chinese medical teams. The first Chinese medical team was set up and sent to Africa in 1963. Since then, China has sent over 23 thousand team members to over 45 African countries, treating over 240 million patients. Today, Chinese medical teams are in many parts of Africa. They’re trying hard to save lives and help Africans keep healthy. Their work is hard but meaningful. The working conditions are poor. For example, during operations, the power may sometimes go out, but the members don’t give up working. They take out their smart-phones and turn on the flashlights (手电筒) to make sure the operations go on. Many places are short of doctors and nurses. Chinese medical teams not only save patients’ lives but also help train doctors and nurses. Africans are so thankful to the medical team members that they call the members “angels (天使) in white”. With its 62-year non-stop medical help to Africa, China has helped ameliorate (提高) the health and happiness of Africans. As China and Africa work hard to build a community with a shared future, Chinese medical teams play an important role in making it. 63. When was the first Chinese medical team sent to Africa? A. In 1961. B. In 1962. C. In 1963. D. In 1964. 64. What do Chinese medical teams do in Africa besides treating patients? A. They help train doctors and nurses. B. They improve the working conditions there. C. They help set up medical schools. D. They make smartphones and flashlights. 65. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Friendship between Countries B. How to Spread Warmth and Love C. Chinese Angels in White in Africa D. The Medical Conditions in Africa D Robotic dogs are helping carry waste at Mount Taishan in Tai’an, Shandong Province. This plan connects new technology with environmental protection to solve waste problems at this popular natural wonder. Mount Taishan welcomes millions of visitors each year and the visitors produce tons of waste. It is difficult to clean up the waste. After exploring different methods, the staff (员工) found robot helpers were a good choice. The robotic dog has four legs and a shelf that can carry 30 to 40 kilograms of waste. Some tests were done at different parts of the mountain earlier. The robotic dogs were tested on their climbing abilities, how long they could work, and how they dealt with emergencies (紧急情况) on the mountain. Results showed that the robotic dogs could climb from the foot to the top within two hours. They could work for four to six hours with a full charge (电量) and perform well on most parts of the mountain, which meant they could help with waste transportation and might take the place of cleaners. Tourists show a great interest in the robotic dogs.” I took a photo with one robotic dog and found it amazing. I hope in the future they might even carry people up the mountain,” a tourist said. 66. Why are the robotic dogs used at Mount Taishan? A. To help with waste management. B. To test new climbing technology. C. To replace human guides. D. To attract more tourists. 67. Which of the following can show the robotic dog in the text? A. B. C. D. 68. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The robotic dog’s future. B. The robotic dog’s design. C. The robotic dog’s price. D. The robotic dog’s ability. 69. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To present waste problems. B. To ask people to protect the environment. C. To tell people to do more climbing. D. To introduce a new robot. E In October 2024, photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back at Tian’anmen Square became popular on social media, drawing (得到) praise from millions around the country. The man is Ma Dexin, and he has been carrying his mother for years. Ma was just eight years old when his mother was badly hurt in a terrible car accident that caused her to be unable to move. Later, he was told by the doctor that his mother developed cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩), as a result of the car accident. Growing up, he worked as an apprentice (学徒) in different fields and opened his own restaurant. Most of the money he made went towards his mother’s treatment (治疗), and his hard work seemed to pay off, as his mother was slowly able to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few steps. However, a few years ago, Ma got the terrible news that his mother’s cerebral atrophy was progressing. That’s when he decided to make the best of the time he could spend with his mother. Then Ma sold his house and his car so he could take his mother on trips around China. They have visited several places these years. His mother always smiles when they travel, which brings much joy to Ma. “Love may not wait, but filial duty (孝道) is never too late,” Ma said.” My mother carried me when I was a child, and now I carry her.” 70. How was Ma Dexin’s childhood? A. It was relaxing. B. It was hard. C. It was happy. D. It was lonely. 71. When did Ma Dexin decide to value the time spent with his mother? A. When he sold his house and his car. B. When his mother could take a few steps. C. When his mother didn’t need to go to hospital. D. When he knew his mother was getting worse. 72. What can we learn from the story? A. It’s never too late to spend more time with parents. B. Traveling around the country is really cool. C. We should learn more skills to have a good life. D. Our parents have given us a lot of love. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always something new to see and enjoy. One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents’ farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick them. We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the smallest basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Before we returned, I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on the top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud of my hard work. The next morning my grandmother made many pies. There was a big pie which was made just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess how surprised I was. My grandfather looked at me and said, “ ________” He didn’t need to say more but taught me a good lesson. 73. Why did the writer love to visit his grandparents’ farm? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________ 74. How did the writer make his basket look full? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________ 75. What would the writer’s grandfather say at the last paragraph? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Listen carefully in class, or you’ll f________ (不及格) your exams. 77. Chinese scientific researchers r________ (到达) the top of Mount Qomolangma on 23 May, 2023. 78. Smoking can increase the r________ (风险) of developing heart disease. 79. Doing group projects can help improve students’ s________ (感觉) of responsibility. 80. Life may not be always f________ (公平的), but we can make it better with hard work. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 近年来，春季游学一直受到学生们的热捧。假设你们学校今年继续开展春季游学活动，你作为班长，需要在游学前的班级大会上发言。请结合下面图示信息，用英语写篇发言稿。 提示： 要求： 1. 发言稿须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真 实姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80~100(演讲稿标题、开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Spring Study Tour Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. _________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试 英语 (试题卷 ) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括”试题卷”(8页)和”答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在”答题卡”上答题，在”试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Daniel’s favorite food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like fish, Daniel? It’s my favorite. M: No, I don’t like it. I like hamburgers best. They taste good. 2. Which sign is on the wall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, taking photos is not allowed here. There is a sign on the wall. M: Sorry, I didn’t notice it. I won’t do it again. 3. Where is Victor going this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the hospital. B. To the cinema. C. To the club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Victor. Let’s see a movie after lunch. M: I’d like to, but I’ve got a problem with my leg. I will go to hospital this afternoon. 4. Why was David late for the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he was ill. B. Because he forgot the time. C. Because his car didn’t work. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W:David,you were late for the meeting just now.What's up? M:Oh,there was something wrong with my car.And I couldn't get a taxi,so I had to walk here. 5. How often does Betty have violin lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You play the violin so well, Betty! How do you practice it? W: I take violin lessons every Wednesday and Friday. Ⅱ .长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister. 7. What gift do the speakers decide to buy? A. A pet dog. B. A toy. C. A dress 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What birthday gift should we buy for our daughter? M: How about a toy or a dress? W: Oh, no. She has already had too many of them. Why not give her something special? M: Hmm, what about a pet for our daughter? W: Good idea! We can buy her a pet dog. She has been wanting it for a long time. M: I’m sure it will be a big surprise for her. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office. 9. What time does it close? A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 10. How will the woman get to the place? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I want to buy some books. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore around here? M: Yes, the biggest one, Xinhua Bookstore, is on Center Street. W: Great! Would you mind telling me the way? M: Of course not. Go along this street and then turn left at the first crossing into Center Street. Go straight and the bookstore is on your right between a post office and a bank. W: How long does it take if I walk there? M: It’s about half an hour because it’s about 2 kilometers away from here. You need to hurry as it closes at 8:30 in the evening. W: Oh, it’s eight o’clock now. I’ll take a taxi. Thanks a lot. M: You’re welcome. Ⅲ .短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who invented Home Doctor? A. Three young men. B. A doctor and his wife. C. The speaker. 12. What does Home Doctor look like? A. A lovely girl. B. A cute dog. C. A toy car. 13. What is Home Doctor made from? A. Plastic and wood. B. Wood and glass. C. Glass and plastic. 14. What can Home Doctor do? A. Teach the babies. B. Treat simple cuts. C. Drive to hospitals. 15 How will Home Doctor be in the future? A. Important. B. Necessary. C. Popular. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Last week, I went to the science and technology museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot—Home Doctor. Home Doctor was invented two months ago. And it was invented by three young men who are still college students in Xi’an. It looks like a lovely girl, and it is about 1.2 meters tall. It is made from recycled materials, such as glass and plastic. Home Doctor can not only give people lots of advice on health, but also treat common illnesses and injuries from home accidents like simple cuts. It will save people a lot of time because they needn’t go to the hospital when they feel sick or hurt. What’s more, it can help take good care of the old people and babies at home. I believe Home Doctor will be very popular with people in the future. IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Fire Safety Things you can do to be ____16____ and keep your home safe. ●Always cook with an adult and never play in the ____17____. ●Be careful with the things that can easily catch fire. Never put clothes or paper on top of a ____18____ ●Remember to ____19____ the smoke alarms. Every month, test the smoke alarms to be sure they are working ____20____. 【答案】16. prepared 17. kitchen 18. light 19. check 20. properly 【解析】 【原文】Fires can be dangerous, and that is why fire safety is important. Here are some things you can do to be prepared and keep your home safe. First, always cook with an adult and never play in the kitchen. Second, be careful with the things that can easily catch fire. Never put clothes or paper on top of a light. Last but not least, check the smoke alarms in your home. Smoke alarms warn your family if there is a fire. Then, there is time to call the fire station and get to safety. Every month, tell your parents to test the smoke alarms to be sure they are working properly. Following the above advice can help you make a difference in fire safety! 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Help ________ with some local food. —Thanks a lot, Miss Wang. The dumplings are delicious. We enjoy them very much. A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. ourselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请随便吃点当地的食物。——非常感谢，王小姐。饺子很好吃。我们非常喜欢。 考查反身代词辨析。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据答语“We enjoy them very much.”可知，此处表示“你们”随便吃，应用yourselves。help oneself to为固定搭配，意为“随便吃/喝……”，所以此处应使用yourselves。故选B。 22. —Some kids have to bear (忍受) the ________ of getting separated from parents after the Spring Festival. —Yes. We should care more about these left-behind children. A. joke B. habit C. pain D. challenge 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一些孩子春节后不得不忍受与父母分离的痛苦。——是的。我们应该多关心这些留守儿童。 考查名词词义辨析。joke玩笑；habit习惯；pain痛苦；challenge挑战。根据语境可知，此处是在描述一些孩子春节后不得不忍受与父母分离的痛苦，所以应该用pain。下文“Yes. We should care more about these left-behind children.”也进一步印证了此处是在说留守儿童与父母分离的痛苦，我们应该多关心他们。故选C。 23. To keep healthy in the flu season, you should ________ touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. A. avoid B. suggest C. accept D. follow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在流感季节为了保持健康，你应该在洗手前避免触摸你的眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。 考查动词辨析。avoid避免；suggest建议；accept接受；follow跟随。根据“touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.”可知，此处是在表达为了保持健康，在洗手前应该避免触摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴，avoid doing sth.意为避免做某事''，符合语境。故选A。 24. AI tools have become ________ in China’s primary and middle schools. They add a lot of fun to learning. A. meaningful B. similar C. smooth D. common 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能工具在中国中小学已变得很常见。它们为学习增添了很多乐趣。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；similar相似的；smooth光滑的，平稳的；common常见的。根据“They add a lot of fun to learning.”可知，人工智能工具给学习增添了很多乐趣，由此可推测出在中国中小学，人工智能工具应该是变得很常见，才会对学习产生这样的影响，所以应该用common。故选D。 25. I think every student should say no to school bullies (霸凌) and learn to guard ourselves ________ the bullies around us. A. against B. through C. from D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为每个学生都应该对校园霸凌说“不”，并学会保护自己免受周围霸凌者的伤害。 考查介词辨析。against对抗，抵御；through穿过，通过；from来自；for为了。根据“I think every student should say no to school bullies (霸凌) and learn to guard ourselves...the bullies around us.”可知，此处是在描述学生应该学会保护自己免受霸凌者的伤害，guard...against...为固定搭配，意为“保护……免受……的伤害”，所以此处应该用against。故选A。 26. —In our life, there are always some people who do good ________ without telling others. —I agree with you. They are real unknown heroes. A. politely B. noisily C. silently D. suddenly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在我们的生活中，总有一些人默默地做好事而不告诉别人。——我同意你的看法。他们是真正的无名英雄。 考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；noisily吵闹地；silently默默地；suddenly突然地。根据语境可知，此处是在描述一些人做好事而不声张，即“默默地”做好事，所以应该用silently。故选C。 27. — Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art form. But it’s too difficult for me. — You won’t find it difficult ______ you develop your interest in it. A. though B. even if C. unless D. as long as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——剪纸是中国传统的艺术形式，但对我来说太难了。——只要你对它产生兴趣，你就不会觉得它很难。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；even if即使；unless除非；as long as只要。分析句子可知，后句是前句的肯定条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选D。 28. —Every year, at least 16 million tons of plastic ________ in the sea. —That’s unbelievable. We really need to use less plastic in our daily life. A. die down B. give off C. pass away D. end up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——每年，至少有1600万吨塑料最终流入大海。——这简直难以置信。我们日常生活中真的需要减少塑料的使用。 考查动词短语辨析。die down逐渐消失，平息；give off发出（光、气味等）；pass away去世；end up最终成为，最后处于。根据语境可知，此处描述的是塑料最终进入海洋的情况，因此应该用end up表示“最终成为，最后处于”，即塑料最终流入大海。故选D。 29. Some free health service ________ for the old people in the countryside in the near future. A. provides B. is provided C. will provide D. will be provided 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在不久的将来，将为农村的老年人提供一些免费的保健服务。 考查时态和语态。provides提供，第三人称单数形式；is provided被提供，一般现在时被动语态形式；will provide将提供，一般将来时形式；will be provided将被提供，一般将来时被动语态形式；根据“in the near future”可知，时态为一般将来时，主语“Some free health services”与谓语动词provide构成被动关系，所以应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 30. —Tony, I missed the football match on TV last night. —________ You can watch it on the Internet. A. It’s no big deal. B. That’s all right. C. My pleasure. D. Don’t mention it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，我昨晚错过了电视上足球赛。——没什么大不了的。你可以在网上看。 考查情景交际。It’s no big deal没什么大不了的；That’s all right没关系，通常用于回应别人的道歉；My pleasure不客气，通常用于回应别人的感谢；Don’t mention it不用谢，不客气，也是通常用于回应别人的感谢。根据“You can watch it on the Internet.”可知，此处是在回应对方错过足球赛的情况，表示这并不是什么大问题，可以在网上看，所以应该用It’s no big deal。故选A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Have you ever heard of volunteer travel (义工旅行)? Volunteer travelers often ____31____ services such as teaching, cooking, animal caring, and so on. In exchange (交换) for their help, they may get meals or something else for free or at a lower price. It seems that this kind of ____32____ can only be possible by modern means of transport (交通). But in fact, volunteer travel dates back to 1958. At that time, Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK ____33____ Voluntary Service Overseas(VSO), an international volunteer organization (组织). In the past, volunteer travel usually took place in ____34____ countries. However, more people have taken part in volunteer travel in their own countries in recent years. Volunteer travel to the countryside is popular with people in the ____35____. They hope to take a rest from the ____36____ and busy city life by doing some volunteer work in villages. Volunteer travel helps city people get a taste (体验) of village life. Many people are ____37____ with the busy life in the city. They often say, “Do I need to move to the countryside for a quiet life?” Volunteer travel may help them ____38____ the answer. What’s more, volunteer travel helps local people improve their lives. When more visitors visit the villages, the locals can get more ____39____ and make more money. Volunteer travel can not only ____40____ kindness to people in need, but also help people get different life experiences. 31. A. receive B. require C. change D. offer 32. A. method B. progress C. travel D. project 33. A. started B. learned C. found D. noticed 34. A. small B. foreign C. large D. rich 35. A. village B. forest C. house D. city 36. A. slow B. quiet C. fast D. simple 37. A. careful B. bored C. patient D. satisfied 38. A. find out B. make up C. look up D. write down 39. A. rules B. ways C. jobs D. roles 40. A. create B. show C. lead D. lend 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了义工旅行这种旅行方式，包括其服务内容、起源、发展、受欢迎程度以及意义。 【31题详解】 句意：义工旅行者经常提供诸如教学、烹饪、照顾动物等服务。 receive收到；require要求；change改变；offer提供。根据空后“services such as teaching, cooking, animal caring, and so on”可知，此处指义工旅行者提供服务。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：看来这种旅行只能靠现代的交通工具才有可能。 method方法；progress进步；travel旅行；project项目。根据上文“Have you ever heard of volunteer travel?”可知，此处指义工旅行这种旅行方式。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：当时，来自英国的亚历克·迪克森和他的妻子莫拉创办了海外志愿服务组织（VSO），这是一个国际志愿者组织。 started创办；learned学习；found找到；noticed注意到。根据空后“Voluntary Service Overseas(VSO), an international volunteer organization”可知，此处指创办了海外志愿服务组织。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：过去，义工旅行通常发生在国外。 small小的；foreign外国的；large大的；rich富有的。根据下文“However, more people have taken part in volunteer travel in their own countries in recent years.”可知，此处指过去义工旅行通常发生在国外。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：乡村义工旅行在城市居民中很受欢迎。 village村庄；forest森林；house房子；city城市。根据下文“They hope to take a rest from the ... and busy city life by doing some volunteer work in villages.”可知，此处指城市居民。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：他们希望通过在农村做一些志愿者工作来从快节奏和忙碌的城市生活中休息一下。 slow慢的；quiet安静的；fast快的；simple简单的。根据空后“and busy city life”可知，此处指快节奏的城市生活。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：许多人厌倦了城市里忙碌的生活。 careful仔细的；bored厌倦的；patient有耐心的；satisfied满意的。根据下文“They often say, ‘Do I need to move to the countryside for a quiet life?’”可知，此处指厌倦了城市里忙碌的生活。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：义工旅行可能会帮助他们找到答案。 find out找出；make up编造；look up查阅；write down写下。根据空后“the answer”可知，此处指找到答案。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：当更多的游客来到村庄时，当地人可以得到更多的工作机会，赚更多的钱。 rules规则；ways方法；jobs工作；roles角色。根据空后“and make more money”可知，此处指得到更多的工作机会。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：义工旅行不仅能向需要帮助的人展示善意，还能帮助人们获得不同的生活体验。 create创造；show展示；lead带领；lend借出。根据空后“kindness to people in need”可知，此处指向需要帮助的人展示善意。故选B。 B Wang Yan is a college student in Shenyang. She likes to ____41____ her weekends walking down the streets of the city, looking for comfortable bookstores where she can relax and read books. “Each bookstore is special,” she said. “We can ____42____ the rich culture of the city and read good books at the same time.” Recently, “City Read” has become a ____43____ topic on social media (媒体). Many young people share their favourite bookstores and ____44____ their experiences of finding “reading freedom” right at their doorsteps. In Shenyang, there are many bookstores hidden in the streets. Some are quite ____45____. You may have heard of their names. The list includes Gede Bookstore and When Paper Talk Bookstore. “These bookstores are very close to my home, and the environment is comfortable. Sitting here reading gives me a warm ____46____” said Zhang Qi, one of the locals. In Beijing, 24-hour ____47____ are highly popular among people. Convenient locations, good service, and other ____48____ have become the main reasons why many young people come to such libraries. The ____49____ of “City Read” is inseparable (分不开的) from the improvement of the public space across China. In Shenyang, for example, old buildings have been turned into public cultural spaces. Across the country, colourful reading activities, like salons (沙龙), are also ____50____ to encourage more people to read. “Attending the activities in local bookstores makes me love reading more,” said Deng, a college student in Shanghai. 41. A. promise B. keep C. discuss D. spend 42. A. change B. copy C. enjoy D. return 43. A. scientific B. hot C. strange D. difficult 44. A. talk about B. fix up C. clear out D. dream of 45. A. local B. famous C. private D. general 46. A. feeling B. drink C. sleep D. hug 47. A. banks B. theatres C. libraries D. restaurants 48 A. advantages B. books C. excuses D. interests 49. A. decision B. direction C. production D. popularity 50. A. met B. compared C. collected D. organized 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍“城市阅读”这种阅读方式，以及“城市阅读”越来越受到年轻人的欢迎。 【41题详解】 句意：她喜欢在周末漫步在城市的街道上，寻找舒适的书店，在那里她可以放松和看书。 promise答应；keep保持；discuss讨论；spend花费。根据“her weekends walking down the streets of the city”可知，此处是说花时间，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我们可以一边享受城市丰富的文化，一边读好书。 change改变；copy复制；enjoy享受；return归还/返回。根据“the rich culture of the city”可知，此处是说享受城市丰富的文化，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：最近，“城市阅读”成为了社交媒体上的热门话题。 scientific科学的；hot热的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的。根据后文“Many young people share their favourite bookstores…”可知，应该说“城市阅读”成为了社交媒体上的热门话题。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：许多年轻人分享他们最喜欢的书店，谈论他们在家门口找到“阅读自由”的经历。 talk about谈论；fix up修理；clear out清理；dream of梦想。根据“their experiences of…”可知，此处指的谈论他们在家门口找到“阅读自由”的经历。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：有些（书店）很有名。 local当地的；famous著名的；private私人的；general一般的/普遍的。根据后文“You may have heard of their names.”可知，应该说有些书店有名，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：坐在这里读书给我一种温暖的感觉。 feeling感觉；drink喝；sleep睡觉；hug拥抱。根据“Sitting here reading gives me a warm”可知，应该说这种舒适环境带来“温暖的感觉”，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：在北京，24小时开放的图书馆很受人们的欢迎。 banks银行；theatres剧院；libraries图书馆；restaurants餐馆。根据后文“have become the main reasons why many young people come to such libraries.”可知，此处是说图书馆很受人们的欢迎。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：方便的位置，良好的服务和其他优势已经成为许多年轻人来这类图书馆的主要原因。 advantages优势；books书；excuses借口；interests兴趣。根据“Convenient locations, good service, and other”可知，这些都是优势。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：“城市阅读”的流行与中国公共空间的改善是分不开的。 decision决定；direction方向；production生产；popularity流行/受欢迎程度。根据前文“are highly popular among people.”可知，此处指的“城市阅读”的流行与中国公共空间的改善是分不开的，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：在全国各地，还组织了丰富多彩的阅读活动，如沙龙，以鼓励更多的人阅读。 met遇见；compared比较；collected收集；organized组织。根据“to encourage more people to read.”可知，此处指的丰富多彩的阅读活动被组织，故选D。 VIⅡ . 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Zhang Lei. Can you share some Chinese TV programmes with me? B: Sure, Julia. You can watch Touching China, National Treasure and Amazing China. A: Sounds interesting. ____51____ B: Touching China. A: ____52____ Can you tell me more about it? B: Sure. It honours (给予称号) people or groups who move others in China. A: I see. ___53___ B: Sure. Everyone has their shining points. A: It’s really nice to have programmes that show role models, like Touching China. B: Yeah. ____54____ A: Maybe I can watch it too. B: ___55___ You will find it really great. A. I’ve never heard of it. B. Of course you can watch it. C. When will the programme be on? D. That’s why I enjoy watching it. E. Are common people also honoured? F. By the way, what’s your favourite TV programme? 【答案】51. F 52. A 53. E 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A向B咨询中国电视节目，B向A推荐了《感动中国》等节目，并详细介绍了《感动中国》。 【51题详解】 根据“Touching China”可知，此处A询问B最喜欢的电视节目是什么。选项F“顺便问一下，你最喜欢的电视节目是什么”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“Can you tell me more about it?”可知，A没有听说过《感动中国》这个节目，想让B介绍下。选项A“我从未听说过它”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Sure. Everyone has their shining points.”可知，B说每个人都有闪光点，可推测此处A问普通人也会被表彰吗。选项E“普通人也会受到表彰吗”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“It’s really nice to have programmes that show role models, like Touching China”可知，A说像《感动中国》这样的节目很好，可推测此处B解释自己喜欢看的原因。选项D“这就是我喜欢看的原因”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“Maybe I can watch it too.”和“You will find it really great.”可知，A说也许自己也可以看看，B说A会发现它很棒，可推测此处B同意A观看。选项B“你当然可以观看”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) VⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on (牵手) activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have, to remind you to follow these rules: ◆Parents should stay with their children during the visit.For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. ◆All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. ◆Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by e-mail if you need them. ◆Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 56. What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Learn about space. C. Take chemistry tests. D. Make vegetable salads. 57. How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 58. What kind of text is this passage? A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A story. D. A report. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则通知，介绍了Top Discovery Space (TDS) 的活动内容、规则、开放时间和票价等信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space.”可知，在TDS可以体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种菜和探索太空的秘密。文中提到了探索太空的秘密，所以可以学习了解太空。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，1张票包含1成人+1儿童，每增加1成人或儿童需另购票。若“你” (1儿童) 和父母 (2成人) 同行，需1张票 (1成人+1儿童)+1张票 (另1成人)，共2张票。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了Top Discovery Space (TDS) 的活动内容、规则、开放时间、票价等信息，并且有要求“遵守这些规则”这样的表述，其目的是告知人们相关信息和注意事项，符合通知的特点。选项A“一个通知”符合本文特点。故选A。 B The Chinese Longtaitou Festival or Loong-Head-Raising Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival with a very long history. It falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. It celebrates the start of spring and farming. Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall increased because the Loong King woke up from his winter sleep. A well-known saying goes that “Er yue er, long tai tou”, which means “On the second day of the second month, the loong lifts his head”. As time goes by, some traditional ways to celebrate it die out, while others persist. The most famous way is getting a haircut. Some believe that having a haircut on this day takes away bad luck. Even today it is a tradition to line up outside the barber’s (理发店) on the festival. Another way to celebrate it is through foods. People eat tofu balls which are made of tofu and vegetables in Fujian Province during the festival. Fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province. Eating chengyao cakes during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou. As the old saying goes, “If you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist (腰) won’t hurt all year.” People believe after eating these foods, they can get more good luck for their family and the coming year. We all believe the festival will continue to pass on. Without doubt, it is these traditional cultures that make us who we are. 59. What did ancient people believe after the Loong-Head-Raising Festival? A. There was less rainfall. B. The loong was still sleeping. C. There was more rainfall. D. The loong nodded its head. 60. What is the most famous way to celebrate the Loong Head-Raising Festival? A. Lifting the head. B. Having a haircut. C. Eating chengyao cakes. D. Eating tofu balls. 61. What does the underlined word “persist” mean in Chinese? A. 停止 B. 废弃 C. 继续存在 D. 庆祝 62. From the passage we know that ________. A. tofu balls are made of vegetables and meat B. in parts of Shandong Province, people eat chengyao cakes C. now on the Loong-Head-Raising Festival, people don’t have their hair cut any more D. people celebrate the Loong-Head-Raising Festival in different ways 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. C 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日龙抬头节的起源和庆祝方式。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Ancient people believed that after this day,rainfall increased because the Loong King woke up from his winter sleep.”可知，古人认为龙抬头节之后降雨量会增加。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The most famous way is getting a haircut.”可知，庆祝龙抬头节最著名的方式是理发。故选B。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“As time goes by,some traditional ways to celebrate it die out,while others persist.”可知，随着时间的推移，一些传统的庆祝方式逐渐消失，而另一些则继续存在。由此可以推断“persist”意为“继续存在”。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Another way to celebrate it is through foods.”以及后文提到的不同地区的庆祝方式，可以推断人们以不同的方式庆祝龙抬头节。故选D。 C “Chinese medical teams are spreading warmth and love in Africa. I hope one day I can help others like them,” said Appiah Priscilla, an international student from Africa. She said this after learning about the great work of Chinese medical teams. The first Chinese medical team was set up and sent to Africa in 1963. Since then, China has sent over 23 thousand team members to over 45 African countries, treating over 240 million patients. Today, Chinese medical teams are in many parts of Africa. They’re trying hard to save lives and help Africans keep healthy. Their work is hard but meaningful. The working conditions are poor. For example, during operations, the power may sometimes go out, but the members don’t give up working. They take out their smart-phones and turn on the flashlights (手电筒) to make sure the operations go on. Many places are short of doctors and nurses. Chinese medical teams not only save patients’ lives but also help train doctors and nurses. Africans are so thankful to the medical team members that they call the members “angels (天使) in white”. With its 62-year non-stop medical help to Africa, China has helped ameliorate (提高) the health and happiness of Africans. As China and Africa work hard to build a community with a shared future, Chinese medical teams play an important role in making it. 63. When was the first Chinese medical team sent to Africa? A. In 1961. B. In 1962. C. In 1963. D. In 1964. 64. What do Chinese medical teams do in Africa besides treating patients? A. They help train doctors and nurses. B. They improve the working conditions there. C. They help set up medical schools. D. They make smartphones and flashlights. 65. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Friendship between Countries B. How to Spread Warmth and Love C. Chinese Angels in White in Africa D. The Medical Conditions in Africa 【答案】63. C 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国医疗队自1963年起持续62年对非洲进行不间断的医疗援助，通过派遣医疗团队、治疗患者、培训医护人员等方式，为非洲人民的健康和幸福做出了重要贡献，被非洲人民亲切地称为“白衣天使”。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first Chinese medical team was set up and sent to Africa in 1963.”可知，第一支中国医疗队于1963年被派往非洲。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese medical teams not only save patients’ lives but also help train doctors and nurses.”可知，中国医疗队在非洲除了治疗患者外，还帮助培训医生和护士。故选A。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国医疗队在非洲的医疗援助工作，以及他们被非洲人民称为“白衣天使”的感人故事。最符合文章主旨的标题是“Chinese Angels in White in Africa”（非洲的白衣天使）。故选C。 D Robotic dogs are helping carry waste at Mount Taishan in Tai’an, Shandong Province. This plan connects new technology with environmental protection to solve waste problems at this popular natural wonder. Mount Taishan welcomes millions of visitors each year and the visitors produce tons of waste. It is difficult to clean up the waste. After exploring different methods, the staff (员工) found robot helpers were a good choice. The robotic dog has four legs and a shelf that can carry 30 to 40 kilograms of waste. Some tests were done at different parts of the mountain earlier. The robotic dogs were tested on their climbing abilities, how long they could work, and how they dealt with emergencies (紧急情况) on the mountain. Results showed that the robotic dogs could climb from the foot to the top within two hours. They could work for four to six hours with a full charge (电量) and perform well on most parts of the mountain, which meant they could help with waste transportation and might take the place of cleaners. Tourists show a great interest in the robotic dogs.” I took a photo with one robotic dog and found it amazing. I hope in the future they might even carry people up the mountain,” a tourist said. 66. Why are the robotic dogs used at Mount Taishan? A. To help with waste management. B. To test new climbing technology. C. To replace human guides. D. To attract more tourists. 67. Which of the following can show the robotic dog in the text? A. B. C. D. 68. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A The robotic dog’s future. B. The robotic dog’s design. C. The robotic dog’s price. D. The robotic dog’s ability. 69. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To present waste problems. B. To ask people to protect the environment. C. To tell people to do more climbing. D. To introduce a new robot. 【答案】66. A 67. B 68. D 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山东省泰安市泰山景区引入机器狗帮助清理垃圾的情况，包括机器狗的设计、测试结果以及游客对其的兴趣。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Robotic dogs are helping carry waste at Mount Taishan in Tai’an, Shandong Province. This plan connects new technology with environmental protection to solve waste problems at this popular natural wonder.”可知，机器狗泰山被用来帮助处理垃圾问题。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The robotic dog has four legs and a shelf that can carry 30 to 40 kilograms of waste.”可知，机器狗有四条腿和一个能承载30到40公斤垃圾的架子。故选B。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Results showed that the robotic dogs could climb from the foot to the top within two hours. They could work for four to six hours with a full charge (电量) and perform well on most parts of the mountain, which meant they could help with waste transportation and might take the place of cleaners.”可知，本段主要讲述了机器狗的爬坡能力、工作时间和在山上的表现等能力方面的内容。故选D。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章整体内容，特别是第一段和后续对机器狗的介绍，可知本文的主要目的是介绍一种新型的机器人——机器狗，以及它在泰山景区帮助清理垃圾的应用。故选D。 E In October 2024, photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back at Tian’anmen Square became popular on social media, drawing (得到) praise from millions around the country. The man is Ma Dexin, and he has been carrying his mother for years. Ma was just eight years old when his mother was badly hurt in a terrible car accident that caused her to be unable to move. Later, he was told by the doctor that his mother developed cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩), as a result of the car accident. Growing up, he worked as an apprentice (学徒) in different fields and opened his own restaurant. Most of the money he made went towards his mother’s treatment (治疗), and his hard work seemed to pay off, as his mother was slowly able to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few steps. However, a few years ago, Ma got the terrible news that his mother’s cerebral atrophy was progressing. That’s when he decided to make the best of the time he could spend with his mother. Then Ma sold his house and his car so he could take his mother on trips around China. They have visited several places these years. His mother always smiles when they travel, which brings much joy to Ma. “Love may not wait, but filial duty (孝道) is never too late,” Ma said.” My mother carried me when I was a child, and now I carry her.” 70. How was Ma Dexin’s childhood? A. It was relaxing. B. It was hard. C. It was happy. D. It was lonely. 71. When did Ma Dexin decide to value the time spent with his mother? A. When he sold his house and his car. B. When his mother could take a few steps. C. When his mother didn’t need to go to hospital. D. When he knew his mother was getting worse. 72. What can we learn from the story? A. It’s never too late to spend more time with parents. B. Traveling around the country is really cool. C. We should learn more skills to have a good life. D. Our parents have given us a lot of love. 【答案】70. B 71. D 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马德新小时候母亲遭遇车祸，后来母亲患上脑萎缩，病情不断恶化，马德新决定珍惜与母亲共度的时光，他卖掉了房子和汽车，带着母亲去中国各地旅行，通过旅行给母亲带来快乐。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Ma was just eight years old when his mother was badly hurt in a terrible car accident that caused her to be unable to move. Later, he was told by the doctor that his mother developed cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩), as a result of the car accident.”可知，马德新小时候母亲遭遇车祸，母亲患上脑萎缩，由此可推测他的童年很艰难。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“However, a few years ago, Ma got the terrible news that his mother’s cerebral atrophy was progressing. That’s when he decided to make the best of the time he could spend with his mother.”可知，当马德新得知母亲的病情恶化时，他决定珍惜与母亲共度的时光。故选D。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“‘Love may not wait, but filial duty(孝道)is never too late,’ Ma said. ‘My mother carried me when I was a child, and now I carry her.’”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了马德新小时候母亲遭遇车祸，后来母亲患上脑萎缩，病情不断恶化，马德新决定珍惜与母亲共度的时光，他卖掉了房子和汽车，带着母亲去中国各地旅行，通过旅行给母亲带来快乐，这体现了孝道永远不会太迟，即多花时间陪伴父母永远不会太迟。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always something new to see and enjoy. One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents’ farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick them. We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the smallest basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Before we returned, I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on the top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud of my hard work. The next morning my grandmother made many pies. There was a big pie which was made just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess how surprised I was. My grandfather looked at me and said, “ ________” He didn’t need to say more but taught me a good lesson. 73. Why did the writer love to visit his grandparents’ farm? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________ 74. How did the writer make his basket look full? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________ 75. What would the writer’s grandfather say at the last paragraph? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________ 【答案】73. Because he could see and enjoy something new./Because there was always something new to see and enjoy. 74. He put/By putting lots of grass in his basket and a few strawberries on the top./He put/By putting a lot of grass under a few strawberries in his basket. 75. When you lie to others, you are lying to yourself./The grass is from your basket./When you cheat others, you cheat yourself. (围绕撒谎、欺骗、草莓下放草这一事实等展开，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候和兄弟姐妹去爷爷奶奶的农场庆祝生日，在摘草莓时作者偷懒，用草垫在下面，上面放几个草莓让篮子看起来是满的，结果第二天吃草莓派时发现下面全是草，爷爷用行动给作者上了一课。 【73题详解】 根据第一段首句“When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always something new to see and enjoy.”可知，作者小时候喜欢去爷爷奶奶的农场是因为在那里总能看到和享受新事物。故填Because he could see and enjoy something new./Because there was always something new to see and enjoy. 【74题详解】 根据第三段“Before we returned, I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on the top. The basket looked full.”可知，作者在篮子里放了很多草，然后在上面放了几个草莓，让篮子看起来是满的。故填He put/By putting lots of grass in his basket and a few strawberries on the top./He put/By putting a lot of grass under a few strawberries in his basket. 【75题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填When you lie to others, you are lying to yourself./The grass is from your basket./When you cheat others, you cheat yourself. (围绕撒谎、欺骗、草莓下放草这一事实等展开，言之有理即可) 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Listen carefully in class, or you’ll f________ (不及格) your exams. 【答案】(f)ail 【解析】 【详解】句意：上课认真听讲，否则你会考试不及格的。fail“不及格”，是动词，will后接动词原形，故填(f)ail。 77. Chinese scientific researchers r________ (到达) the top of Mount Qomolangma on 23 May, 2023. 【答案】(r)eached 【解析】 【详解】句意：2023年5月23日，中国科研人员登顶珠穆朗玛峰。根据汉语提示“到达”和首字母可推断此处表示到达山顶这一动作。reach“到达”，动词。根据“on 23 May, 2023”可知时态为一般过去时，所以用reach的过去式reached。故填(r)eached。 78. Smoking can increase the r________ (风险) of developing heart disease. 【答案】(r)isk 【解析】 【详解】句意：吸烟会增加患心脏病的风险。根据“of developing heart disease”和汉语提示“风险”以及首字母可推断此处指患心脏病的风险。risk“风险”，不可数名词。故填(r)isk。 79. Doing group projects can help improve students’ s________ (感觉) of responsibility. 【答案】(s)ense 【解析】 【详解】句意：做小组项目有助于提高学生的责任感。根据“of responsibility”和汉语提示“感觉”以及首字母可推断此处用sense表示“感觉，意识”，a sense of responsibility意为“责任感”。故填(s)ense。 80. Life may not be always f________ (公平的), but we can make it better with hard work. 【答案】(f)air 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活可能并不总是公平的，但我们可以通过努力工作让它变得更好。fair “公平的”，形容词作表语，故填(f)air。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 近年来，春季游学一直受到学生们的热捧。假设你们学校今年继续开展春季游学活动，你作为班长，需要在游学前的班级大会上发言。请结合下面图示信息，用英语写篇发言稿。 提示： 要求： 1. 发言稿须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真 实姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80~100(演讲稿标题、开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Spring Study Tour Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. _________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Spring Study Tour Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. Here are some suggestions. Firstly, we should make preparations for the study tour carefully, such as school uniforms, comfortable sports shoes, a backpack and so on. Secondly, we must make sure of following the following rules. Safety must come first. We mustn’t take action alone without asking. And then we should take notes while visiting some museums. And what’s more, the study tour can not only broaden our horizons, but also let us learn about the traditional culture of our country. All in all, I’m sure the study tour will be an unforgettable experience. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步、介绍春季游学的注意事项，包括准备工作以及游学所需遵循的规则，说明游学的好处； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①make preparations for做好准备 ②make sure of确保 ③take action采取行动 ④not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] ①Here are some suggestions.(倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$