专题04 阅读理解-2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期中复习讲练测（北京版）

专题04 阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 (A)阅读绘本故事，完成下面的任务。 1．选择正确的单词补全故事，将其字母标号填写在横线上。 A．lake   B．worried   C． help    D．hold    E. rain It’s a lovely summer afternoon. The sun is bright. The sky is blue. A cat is fishing by the . The gray clouds are coming over. It’s beginning to , The cat is . A frog came. He said: “Let me a big leaf over your head!” What a big fish! Thank you for your . It’s my pleasure. 2．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 The frog is holding a big leaf for the cat because ______. ( ) A．it’s beginning to rain     B．the sun is bright (B)阅读短文，完成下列任务。 My Hobbies, the Source of My Happiness Everyone has their own special hobbies. It’s like a light in life, making our days bright. My hobbies are different and bring lots of fun to my life. Painting is one of my favorite hobbies. When I pick up a paintbrush, I feel like I’m in my own small world. I can paint pretty flowers and make them look like they’re really growing on the paper. I can also paint cool castles and have a fun adventure there. Painting helps me be creative and see the nice things in life. Besides painting, I also like reading. A good book is like a quiet friend, staying with me in many good times. In the world of books, I can learn magic with Harry Potter and go to desert islands with Robinson. Reading helps me know more and learn how to be a good person. Sports are also a very important part of my life. I like to run and jump on the basketball court, getting all sweaty with my friends. Every time I throw the ball in the basket, I feel really happy. Sports make me healthy and teach me to work together with others. Hobbies make my life full of colors. They make me happy and help me grow. I think if we keep doing our hobbies, we can be really happy. 1．阅读判断正是(T)误(T)。 (1) Everyone has the same hobbies. ( ) (2) Painting can’t help us be creative. ( ) 2．根据文章内容，选择正确选项 (1) What does the writer think of a good book? ( ) A．A noisy friend.   B．A quiet friend.    C． A funny friend. (2) What does the writer do on the basketball court? ( ) A．Play football.    B．Run and jump.    C． Sing and dance. 3．根据文章内容填空。 (1) Hobbies make the writer’s life full of . (2) When the writer paints, he/she can have a fun in the castles. (C)阅读短文，选择与短文内容相符的选项，将序号填入括号内。 Today is Sunday. It’s very hot. Mary eats two ice cream cones and drinks a lot of cold water. In the afternoon, she has a stomachache. She feels very cold. Her mother takes her to see a doctor. The doctor takes her temperature first. Mary gets a fever. The doctor asks some questions and asks Mary to take a blood test. Then the doctor gives Mary some pills and tells her not to eat anything cold next week. Mary needs to take these pills three times a day. She can’t go to school next Monday. Because the doctor tells her to stay in bed for two days and have a good rest. 1．It’s very hot on ________. ( ) A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday 2．Mary has ________. ( ) A．a headache B．a stomachache C．a cough 3．The doctor asks Mary to ________. ( ) A．take a temperature B．take a blood test C．Both A and B． 4．Which temperature is Mary’s? ( ) A．35.9℃. B．36.5℃. C．38.5℃. 5．Mary can’t go to school next Monday. Because ________. ( ) A．she must stay in bed B．she will go to the bookstore C．her mother is ill (D)阅读就诊卡，根据卡片信息选择正确答案。 Today is Tuesday. Yang Ling, Wang Bing and Su Hai are not so good. They go to the hospital and see Doctor Wu. 1．—Where are they? ( ) —They’re _____. A．in the playground B．in the classroom C．in the hospital 2．Who has a fever? ( ) A．Su Hai. B．Wang Bing. C．Yang Ling. 3．—What’s the matter with Wang Bing? ( ) —He has _____. A．a cold B．a cough C．a headache 4．Wang Bing and Su Hai should drink _____. ( ) A．cold water B．warm water C．milk 5．Which sentence is RIGHT? ( ) A．Yang Ling can go to school today. B．Su Hai should take some pills. C．Wang Bing is eleven years old. (E)阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mike and John want to go to the library. So they ask Robin for help. M&J: Robin, we want to go to the library. How can we get there? Robin: Now we are in front of the KFC． Let’s turn left and go straight. Turn right at the second crossing. Then go straight ahead for 5 minutes. You can find it on your left. M&J: Is it far? Robin: A little. Follow me. It’s easy to find. It’s just behind the zoo and next to Sam’s Restaurant. 1．Mike and John don’t know the way to the library. ( ) 2．The library is a little far from the KFC． ( ) 3．The boys can see the library on their right. ( ) 4．It’s hard to find the library. ( ) 5．The library is behind the zoo and next to the restaurant. ( ) (F)根据对话, 写出图中A、B、C、D四个地方的名称。 John: Excuse me, is there a library near here? Robin: Yes, there is. John: Where is it? Robin: It’s next to the cinema. John: How can I get there? Robin: Turn right at the park. Go straight and turn left at the museum. You will see the cinema. It’s opposite (在……的对面) the museum. John: Thank you. A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 (G)阅读理解。 Mom: What’s the matter with you, Sam? Sam: Mom, I don’t feel well. I have got a fever (发烧). Mom: Oh, dear, you must feel terrible(难受). Sam: Yes, I also have a headache. Will I go to the doctor? Mom: Yes. You can have some medicine(药) and have a rest. I’ll get some hot water for you. Then You will feel better. Sam: Thanks, Mom. Mom: And I’m afraid you can’t go to school today. I will call your teacher and tell her about it. Sam: But I want to go to school. Because there is an English class today. Mom: Don’t worry! You can study online(在线学习) before you get better. Sam: You’re right. 1．—What’s the matter with Sam? ( )   —________ A．He has got a fever. B．He has got an English class. 2．—Is Sam feeling bored when he has got a fever? ( )    —________ A．Yes, he is. B．No, he is feeling terrible. 3．—Will Sam go to the doctor? ( )    —________ A．No, he won’t. B．Yes, he will. 4．—Why does Sam want to go to school today? ( ) —Because ________. A．he wants to have an English class B．he doesn’t want to have medicine 5．—How does Sam study before he gets better? ( )   —________ A．He can study online. B．He doesn’t study. He has a rest. (G)任务型阅读。 Mary: Excuse me, I want to go to the Kangfu Hospital. (3) can, I, how, get, there (?) Policeman: (4)你可以乘坐45路公共汽车。The bus station is over there. You should get off at Zhenxing Bookstore. Then turn left at a small supermarket. Go straight for about ten minutes. When you see the crossing, turn left again. You will see the hospital. It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street. Mary: Wow, thank you so much. Policeman: You are welcome. But pay attention to the traffic lights when you (5) cross the street. Mary: OK. Goodbye. Policeman: Bye. 1．Where does Mary want to go?   2．Where is the Kangfu Hospital?   3．将文中划线部分(3)连词成句。 4．将文中划线句子(4)译成英语。 5．文中划线单词(5)的汉语意思是： 。 参考答案 (A) 1． A E B D C 2．A 【导语】本文主要介绍猫在钓鱼遇到下雨，青蛙帮猫举着大叶子让猫钓到鱼的故事。 1．句意：一只猫在湖边钓鱼。根据图片可知是湖lake，故选A。 句意：天开始下雨，根据图片可知是下雨rain，故选E。 句意：猫很担心。worried担心的，符合句意，故选B。 句意：他说：“让我在你的头上举一片大叶子吧！”hold托，符合句意，故选D。 句意：谢谢你的帮助。help帮助，符合句意，故选C。 2．句意：青蛙正在为猫拿着大叶子是因为______。A天在下雨，B阳光明媚。根据第三幅图可知是因为在下雨，故选A。 (B) 1． F F 2． B B 3． color adventure 【导语】本文讲了爱好。 1．(1)句意：每个人有相同的爱好。根据“Everyone has their own special hobbies.”，可知每个人都有自己的特殊爱好，故答案为F。 (2)句意：绘画不能帮助我们发挥创造力。根据“Painting helps me be creative and see the nice things in life.”，可知绘画能帮助我们发挥创造力，故答案为F。 2．(1)句意：作者认为一本好书怎么样？A一个吵闹的朋友。B一个安静的朋友。C一个有趣的朋友。根据“A good book is like a quiet friend, staying with me in many good times.”，可知：作者认为一本好书像是一个安静的朋友，故选B。 (2)句意：作者在篮球场上做什么？A踢足球。B跑和跳。C唱歌和跳舞。根据“I like to run and jump on the basketball court, getting all sweaty with my friends.”，可知作者在篮球场上跑和跳，故选B。 3．(1)句意：爱好使作者的生活充满_______。根据“Hobbies make my life full of colors.”，可知爱好使作者的生活充满色彩，故答案为color。 (2)句意：当作家画画时，他/她可以在城堡里进行一次有趣的______。根据“I can also paint cool castles and have a fun adventure there.”，可知当作家画画时，他/她可以在城堡里进行一次有趣的冒险，故答案为adventure。 (C) 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文讲了疾病与医疗。 1．句意：______天气很热。A星期天，B星期一，C星期二，根据“Today is Sunday. It’s very hot.”，可知星期天天气很热，故选A。 2．句意：玛丽_______。A头疼，B胃疼，C咳嗽，根据“In the afternoon, she has a stomachache.”，可知玛丽胃疼，故选B。 3．句意：医生让玛丽_______。A量体温，B验血，根据“The doctor takes her temperature first. Mary gets a fever. The doctor asks some questions and asks Mary to take a blood test.”，可知医生让玛丽量体温和验血，故选C。 4．句意：玛丽的体温是多少？根据“The doctor takes her temperature first. Mary gets a fever.”，可知玛丽的体温是38.5℃，故选C。 5．句意：玛丽下周一不能去上学。因为________。A她必须卧床休息，B她要去书店，C她妈妈病了，根据“Because the doctor tells her to stay in bed for two days and have a good rest.”，可知因为她必须卧床休息，故选A。 (D) 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要描述了杨玲、王兵和苏海的就诊记录。 1．句意：—他们在哪里？—他们在_____。A在操场，B在教室，C在医院。根据“They go to the hospital and see Doctor Wu.”可知他们在医院，故选C。 2．句意：谁发烧了？A苏海。B王兵。C杨玲。根据第三个卡片可知杨玲发烧了，故选C。 3．句意：—王兵怎么了？—他______。A感冒，B咳嗽，C头疼。根据第二个卡片可知王兵咳嗽了，故选B。 4．句意：王兵和苏海应该喝_______。A凉水，B温水，C牛奶。根据卡片可知医生建议他们应该多喝温水，故选B。 5．句意：哪句话是正确的？A杨玲今天可以去学校了。B苏海该吃点药了。C王兵今年十一岁。根据第二个卡片可知王兵11岁，故选C。 (E) 1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文讲了问路。 1．句意：迈克和约翰不知道去图书馆的路。根据“Mike and John want to go to the library. So they ask Robin for help.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 2．句意：图书馆离肯德基有点远。根据“Now we are in front of the KFC. Is it far? A little.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：男孩子们可以在他们的右边看到图书馆。根据“You can find it on your left.”，可知可以在左边看到图书馆，故答案为F。 4．句意：很难找到图书馆。根据“It’s easy to find.”，可知很容易找到，故答案为F。 5．句意：图书馆在动物园后面，餐厅旁边。根据“It’s just behind the zoo and next to Sam’s Restaurant.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 (F) 1．park 2．museum 3．cinema 4．library 【导语】本文主要介绍如何到达图书馆。 1．根据“Turn right at the park.”可知去电影院先在公园处向右转，所以A是公园，故答案为park。 2．根据“Go straight and turn left at the museum.”可知在公园右转后直走，在博物馆向左转，所以B是博物馆，故答案为museum。 3．根据“You will see the cinema. It’s opposite (在……的对面) the museum.”可知电影院在博物馆对面，所以C是电影院，故答案为cinema。 4．根据“John: Excuse me, is there a library near here?  Robin: Yes, there is.  John: Where is it?  Robin: It’s next to the cinema.”可知图书馆紧挨着电影院，所以D是图书馆，故答案为library。 (G) 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文讲了萨姆发烧的事情。 1．句意：萨姆怎么了？A他发烧了。B他有一节英语课。根据“Sam: Mom, I don’t feel well. I have got a fever (发烧).”，可知萨姆发烧了，故选A。 2．句意：萨姆发烧的时候觉得无聊吗？根据“Mom: Oh, dear, you must feel terrible(难受). Sam: Yes, I also have a headache.”，可知萨姆发烧的时候觉得很难受，故选B。 3．句意：萨姆会去看医生吗？根据“Will I go to the doctor? Yes.”，可知萨姆会去看医生，答语为肯定回答，故选B。 4．句意：—萨姆今天为什么想去上学？—因为_________。A他想上一节英语课，B他不想吃药，根据“But I want to go to school. Because there is an English class today.”，可知因为他想上一节英语课，故选A。 5．句意：萨姆在好转之前是怎么学习的？A他可以在线学习。B他不学习。他休息一下。根据“You can study online(在线学习) before you get better.”，可知萨姆在好转之前可以在线学习，故选A。 (H) 1．She wants to go to the Kangfu Hospital. / The Kangfu Hospital. 2．It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street. 3．How can I get there? 4．You can take the No. 45 bus. 5．横过、横穿 【导语】本文讲了问路。 1．句意：玛丽想去哪里？根据“Mary: Excuse me, I want to go to the Kangfu Hospital.”，可知玛丽想去康复医院，故答案为She wants to go to the Kangfu Hospital. / The Kangfu Hospital. 2．句意：康复医院在哪？根据“You will see the hospital. It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street.”，可知康复医院在东方街上的公园旁边，故答案为It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street. 3．can能，I我，how怎样，get there到那里，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我怎么到那里？故答案为How can I get there? 4．根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，你you，可以can，乘坐45路公共汽车take the No. 45 bus，故答案为You can take the No. 45 bus. 5．根据短文语境可知cross的意思是横过、横穿，故答案为横过、横穿。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$