专题02 情景运用（山东专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

专题02 情景运用 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒高新区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B: It is sunny. 2． A: Look! Is that Mary? B: Yes. . 3． A: ? B: For two years. I bought it in the bookshop. 4． A: What are your plans for this weekend, Lily? B: . 5． A: ? B: Cotton. （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒育英中学一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: Is this your pencil box? B: No, it isn’t. 2． A: B: Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me. 3． A: Where are the books? B: 4． A: Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town? B: . 5． A: ? B: It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best. （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒长清区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: How does your brother go to school?   B: . 2． A: What a sunny day! ? B: Sure. I like it so much. 3． A: What can we do to protect the environment better? B: . 4． A: ? B: He is brave and intelligent. 5． A: How beautifully the robots dance! ? B: By Wang Xingxing’s company. （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒莱芜区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B: No, mine is in my schoolbag. 2． A: What are you going to do next weekend? B: . 3． A: ? B: Because he thinks it’s good exercise. 4． A: ? B: Yes, I have. I watched it on TV. 5． A: Hi, Anna. Where did you buy the bag? B: My aunt made it. . （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒钢城区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: How much are the socks? B: . 2． A: ? B: It’s Kate’s. 3． A: Can I eat in the classroom? B: No, you can’t. _____________________________________________. 4． A: Ben, what were you doing when I called you yesterday? B: . 5． A: The weekend is coming. Where are you going? B: . （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒历下区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: What do you usually do on weekends, Tom? B: 2． A: Hello. Is Alice there? B: No, she isn’t at home. 3． A: B: Twice a month. I think that’s relaxing for me. 4． A: B: Yes, I have. There are lots of educational shows. 5． A: B: On April 19th,2025. （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒稼轩中学一模） 请根据所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。 1． A: Are you and Julie in the music club? B: No. . 2． A: What does Lily often help to do after dinner? B: . 3． A: ? B: She has long curly hair. 4． A: Is Rick playing volleyball? B: No. . 5． A: ? B: Tomato and beef noodles, please. （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒济阳区﹒五校模拟） 1． —Where is the supermarket? — 2． — .    —My father was cooking at this time last night. 3． —How did the girl go to school yesterday? — . 4． — —I’d like some rice for lunch. 5． —What did he use to be afraid of? — （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒育英中学一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．— —No, it isn’t. The dog is friendlier. 2．—Who is the most hard-working at school? — 3．— —I think it is the most useful book. 4．— —Town Cinema. It’s the best. 5．—Is Tom as tall as Bob? — 2 / 45 1 / 45 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 情景运用 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒高新区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B: It is sunny. 2． A: Look! Is that Mary? B: Yes. . 3． A: ? B: For two years. I bought it in the bookshop. 4． A: What are your plans for this weekend, Lily? B: . 5． A: ? B: Cotton. 【答案】1．What’s the weather like today/How is the weather today 2．She is playing the piano 3．How long have you had the dictionary 4．I will watch an English movie 5．What is the pair of gloves made of 【解析】1．根据图片和答句可知，此处应该询问“今天天气怎么样？”时态用一般现在时，用“What’s the weather like”或“How is the weather”结构；“今天”用today，位于句末。故填What’s the weather like today/How is the weather today。 2．根据图片和问句可知，此处应该回答“是的，她正在弹钢琴。”一般疑问句肯定回答用yes，位于句首首字母大写；根据“Look”可知，答句时态用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。“她”用she，be动词用is；“弹钢琴”用play the piano，play的现在分词为playing。故填She is playing the piano。 3．根据图片和答句可知，此处应该询问“你买这本字典多长时间了？”问句用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，且谓语动词要用延续性动词。“多长时间”用how long，位于句首首字母大写；主语为you，构成疑问句，要借助于助动词have，位于主语前；“买”用延续性动词have的过去分词had；“字典”用the dictionary，表示特指。故填How long have you had the dictionary。 4．根据图片和问句可知，此处应该回答“我将看英文电影”。答句时态为一般将来时，结构为will do。“我”用I，主格作主语；“看”用watch；“英文电影”用an English movie。故填I will watch an English movie。 5．根据图片和答句可知，此处应该询问“这幅手套是由什么制成的？”描述事实用一般现在时。“什么”用what，位于句首首字母大写；“由……制成”用be made of，表示能看出原材料；“这幅手套”用the pair of gloves，作主语，be动词用is；构成疑问句，将is提到the pair of gloves前。故填What is the pair of gloves made of。 （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒育英中学一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: Is this your pencil box? B: No, it isn’t. 2． A: B: Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me. 3． A: Where are the books? B: 4． A: Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town? B: . 5． A: ? B: It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best. 【答案】1．It’s my school bag. 2．How long have you had the gloves? 3．The books are on the bookshelf. 4．Because it is big and beautiful. 5．Whose model plane is it? 【解析】1．根据“Is this your pencil box?”和图片提示可知，此处可表达为“它是我的书包”；it“它”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；is“是”，动词be的一般现在时形式，主语it对应is；my school bag“我的书包”。故填It’s my school bag. 2．根据“Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me.”和图片提示可知，此处询问的是“你拥有这副手套多久了？”how long“多久”，疑问副词，询问一段时间，位于句首，首字母要大写；主语you，助动词have；since 2019表示“自从2019年起”，常与现在完成时连用。have had是现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的状态；the gloves“这副手套”，名词短语。故填How long have you had the gloves? 3．根据“Where are the books?”和图片提示可知，此处可表达为“书在书柜里”；the books“书”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；are“是”，系动词，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为复数形式，系动词用are；on the bookcase“在书柜里”，介词短语，表示地点。故填The books are on the bookcase。 4．根据“Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town?”和图片提示可知，此处可表达为“因为它又大又漂亮”；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写；it“它”，作句子的主语，指代Moon Theater，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，系动词用is；big and beautiful“又大又漂亮”，形容词短语，作表语。故填Because it is big and beautiful。 5．根据“It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best.”和图片提示可知，此处询问的是“它是谁的飞机模型？”；whose“谁的”，疑问代词，放在句首首字母要大写；model plane“飞机模型”，名词，此处指代具体物品，应用单数形式。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，系动词用is。故填Whose model plane is it? （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒长清区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: How does your brother go to school?   B: . 2． A: What a sunny day! ? B: Sure. I like it so much. 3． A: What can we do to protect the environment better? B: . 4． A: ? B: He is brave and intelligent. 5． A: How beautifully the robots dance! ? B: By Wang Xingxing’s company. 【答案】1．He goes to school on foot 2．Would you like to fly a kite with me 3．We can plant more trees 4．What’s Nezha like 5．Who/Whom were the robots made by 【解析】1．根据“How does your brother go to school?”和图片提示可知，此处可表达为“他步行去上学”；he“他”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；go to school“去上学”，动词短语，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式goes；on foot“步行”，介词短语。故填He goes to school on foot。 2．根据“What a sunny day!”和“Sure. I like it very much.”以及图片提示可知，此处可表达为“你愿意和我一起去放风筝吗”；would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，句子为一般疑问句，would位于句首，首字母要大写；you“你”，人称代词主格，作主语；fly a kite“放风筝”，动词短语；with me“和我一起”，介词短语。故填Would you like to fly a kite with me。 3．根据“What can we do to protect the environment better?”和图片提示可知，此处可表达为“我们可以种更多的树”；we“我们”，人称代词主格，作主语，首字母要大写；can“能”，情态动词，后接动词原形；plant more trees“种更多的树”。故填We can plant more trees。 4．根据“He is brave and intelligent.”和图片提示可知，此处是在询问某人的性格特点，可表达为“哪吒是个什么样的人”；常见的询问人物性格的句型是“What is sb. like?”，疑问词what位于句首，首字母要大写；Nezha哪吒，作主语。故填What’s Nezha like。 5．根据“How beautifully the robots dance!”和“By Wang Xingxing’s company.”以及图片提示可知，此处可表达为“这些机器人是由谁制造的”；句子为特殊疑问句，who/whom“谁”，位于句首，首字母要大写；the robots“这些机器人”，作句子的主语；be made by“被……制造”，动词短语；句子陈述过去的事情，时态应用一般过去时，且主语是复数，be动词应用were，置于特殊疑问词和主语之间。故填Who/Whom were the robots made by。 （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒莱芜区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B: No, mine is in my schoolbag. 2． A: What are you going to do next weekend? B: . 3． A: ? B: Because he thinks it’s good exercise. 4． A: ? B: Yes, I have. I watched it on TV. 5． A: Hi, Anna. Where did you buy the bag? B: My aunt made it. . 【答案】1．Is this (it) your ruler/Is this (the) ruler yours 2．I am going to plant trees 3．Why does Sam like riding a bike 4．Have you (ever) watched robots dance 5．It was made of old jeans 【解析】1．根据图片和回答“No, mine is in my schoolbag.”可知，此处应询问“这是你的尺子吗/这把尺子是你的吗？”，用一般疑问句提问，且时态是一般现在时，疑问词Is；主语this/it /this (the) ruler；表语your ruler/yours。故填Is this (it) your ruler/Is this (the) ruler yours。 2．根据图片和问句“What are you going to do next weekend?”可知，此处表示“我打算去种树。”，时态为一般将来时。主语I；谓语am going to plant；宾语trees。故填I am going to plant trees。 3．根据图片和回答“Because he thinks it’s good exercise.”可知，此处询问“Sam为什么喜欢骑自行车？”，时态为一般现在时，需用疑问词“Why”提问；助动词does；主语Sam；谓语like；宾语：riding a bike。故填Why does Sam like riding a bike。 4．根据图片和回答“Yes, I have. I watched it on TV.”可知，此处询问“你（曾经）看过机器人跳舞吗？”，用现在完成时，助动词Have；主语you；谓语watched，与“have”构成完成时；宾语robots；宾语补足语dance；状语ever。故填Have you (ever) watched robots dance。 5．根据图片和“Where did you buy the bag?”及回答“My aunt made it”可知，需用一般过去时的被动语态表示“它是用旧牛仔裤制成的。”，主语It；谓语was made；状语of old jeans。故填It was made of old jeans。 （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒钢城区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: How much are the socks? B: . 2． A: ? B: It’s Kate’s. 3． A: Can I eat in the classroom? B: No, you can’t. _____________________________________________. 4． A: Ben, what were you doing when I called you yesterday? B: . 5． A: The weekend is coming. Where are you going? B: . 【答案】1．They are three dollars 2．Whose cup is this 3．You can eat in the dining hall 4．I was taking a shower 5．I’m going to the cinema 【解析】1．根据“How much are the socks?”和所给图片可知，此处对价格做出回答，可以表达为“它们三美元”，用一般现在时；they“它们”，three dollars“三美元”。故填They are three dollars。 2．根据“It’s Kate’s”和所给图片可知，此处提问杯子是谁的，可以表达为“这个杯子是谁的”，用一般现在时，句型是特殊疑问句；whose“谁的”，cup“茶杯”。故填Whose cup is this。 3．根据“Can I eat in the classroom?”和所给图片可知，此处可以表达为“你们可以在餐厅吃饭”，需要使用情态动词can，其后动词用原形；you“你们”，eat“吃饭”，in the dining hall“在餐厅”。故填You can eat in the dining hall。 4．根据“what were you doing when I called you yesterday?”和所给图片可知，此处回答对方打电话时正在做的事情，可以表达为“我正在洗澡”，描述过去某一刻正在进行的动作，需要使用过去进行时；I“我”，take a shower“洗澡”。故填I was taking a shower。 5．根据“The weekend is coming. Where are you going?”和所给图片可知，此处对去哪里做出回答，可以表达为“我将要去电影院”，根据问句，此处用现在进行时态表示将来；I“我”，go to the cinema“去电影院”。故填I’m going to the cinema。 （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒历下区一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: What do you usually do on weekends, Tom? B: 2． A: Hello. Is Alice there? B: No, she isn’t at home. 3． A: B: Twice a month. I think that’s relaxing for me. 4． A: B: Yes, I have. There are lots of educational shows. 5． A: B: On April 19th,2025. 【答案】1．I usually play ping-pong/table tennis on weekends. 2．She is in the library. 3．How often do you go to the movies/cinema? 4．Have you ever been to Shandong Museum? 5． When will the International Kite Festival take place? /When will the International Kite Festival happen? 【解析】1．根据图片中打乒乓球的场景以及问句“What do you usually do on weekends, Tom?”，答句可以表达为“我周末通常打乒乓球”。I“我”；usually“通常”；play ping-pong/table tennis“打乒乓球”，on weekends“在周末”。故填I usually play ping-pong/table tennis on weekends. 2．从图片及对话推断，Alice 不在家，应答可指出“她在图书馆”。she“她”；is“在”；in the library“在图书馆”。故填She is in the library. 3．结合回答“Twice a month.”可知此处询问频率，用“How often”提问“多久去看一次电影”；go to the movies/cinema去电影院。故填How often do you go to the movies/cinema? 4．根据答语“Yes, I have. There are lots of educational shows.”表明询问的是“是否去过某地”，用现在完成时结构提问。have ever been to“曾经去过某地”；一般疑问句助动词have提前；Shandong Museum“山东博物馆”。故填Have you ever been to Shandong Museum? 5．根据答句“On April 19th, 2025.”可知，此处询问“国际风筝节举办的时间”，用“when”提问日期。take place/happen“举办”；根据时间可知时态用一般将来时。故填When will the International Kite Festival take place?/ When will the International Kite Festival happen? （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒稼轩中学一模） 请根据所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。 1． A: Are you and Julie in the music club? B: No. . 2． A: What does Lily often help to do after dinner? B: . 3． A: ? B: She has long curly hair. 4． A: Is Rick playing volleyball? B: No. . 5． A: ? B: Tomato and beef noodles, please. 【答案】1．We are in the swimming club 2．She often helps her mother wash the dishes after dinner 3．What does Carol look like 4．He is flying a kite 5．What kind of noodles would you like 【解析】1．根据问句及图片提示可知，此处指我们在游泳俱乐部，we“我们”，句首首字母大写；are“是”；in the swimming club“在游泳俱乐部”。故填We are in the swimming club。 2．根据问句及图片提示可知，此处指她晚饭后经常帮妈妈刷碗，she“她”，句首首字母大写；often“经常”；helps“帮助”；her mother“她妈妈”；wash the dishes“刷碗”；after dinner“晚饭后”。故填She often helps her mother wash the dishes after dinner。 3．根据答语及图片提示可知，此处询问Carol的外貌；What does sb. look like“某人长什么样”。故填What does Carol look like。 4．根据问句及图片提示可知，此处指他正在放风筝，he“他”，句首首字母大写；fly a kite“放风筝”，句子时态为现在进行时。故填He is flying a kite。 5．根据答语及图片提示可知，此处询问对方想要什么面条；what kind of…would you like“你想要哪种……”，句首首字母大写；noodles“面条”。故填What kind of noodles would you like。 （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒济阳区﹒五校模拟） 1． —Where is the supermarket? — 2． — .    —My father was cooking at this time last night. 3． —How did the girl go to school yesterday? — . 4． — —I’d like some rice for lunch. 5． —What did he use to be afraid of? — 【答案】1．It’s between the bank and the bookshop. 2．What was your father doing at this time last night? 3．She rode a bike. 39．What would you like for lunch? 4．He used to be afraid of snakes. 5.He used to be afraid of snakes. 【解析】1．根据问句“Where is the supermarket?”可知，回答应指出超市的位置，图片中超市在银行和书店中间。故填It’s between the bank and the bookshop. 2．根据答句“My father was cooking at this time last night.”可知，问句在询问昨晚这个时候父亲在做什么。故填What was your father doing at this time last night? 3．根据问句“How did the girl go to school yesterday?”可知，回答应指出女孩昨天上学的交通方式，图中女孩骑着自行车。故填She rode a bike. 4．根据答句“I’d like some rice for lunch”可知，问句在询问午餐想吃什么。故填What would you like for lunch? 5．根据问句“What did he use to be afraid of?”可知，回答应指出他过去害怕的事物，图中是蛇。故填He used to be afraid of snakes. （2025年﹒山东省济南市﹒育英中学一模） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．— —No, it isn’t. The dog is friendlier. 2．—Who is the most hard-working at school? — 3．— —I think it is the most useful book. 4．— —Town Cinema. It’s the best. 5．—Is Tom as tall as Bob? — 【答案】1．Is the cat more friendly than the dog? 2．Hermoine is the most hard-working at school. 3．What do you think of the dictionary? 4．Which cinema is the best? 5．No, Bob is taller than Tom. 【解析】1．根据图片和所给答语“No, it isn’t. The dog is friendlier.”可知，空处应该是询问猫是否比狗更友好，要用一般疑问句，且使用比较级。故填Is the cat more friendly than the dog? 2．根据图片和所给问句“Who is the most hard - working at school?”可知，空处要回答在学校最勤奋的人是谁，结合图片信息，应该回答赫敏是在学校最勤奋的人。故填Hermoine is the most hard-working at school. 3．根据图片和所给答语“I think it is the most useful book.”可知，空处应该是询问对图片中某物品的看法，图片中有字典，所以是询问对字典的看法。故填What do you think of the dictionary? 4．根据图片和所给答语“Town Cinema. It’s the best.”可知，空处应该是询问哪个电影院是最好的，要用特殊疑问句来询问。故填Which cinema is the best? 5．根据图片和所给问句“Is Tom as tall as Bob?”可知，这是询问汤姆和鲍勃是否一样高，图片内容，回答应该是否定的，并且说明鲍勃比汤姆高。故填No, Bob is taller than Tom. 2 / 45 1 / 45 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$