Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试（单元清）-【四清导航】2023-2024学年八年级英语下册（人教版 河南专用）

Unit 1　单元测试 得分________　卷后分________　评价________ 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节　听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 (A)1.When did Paul get hurt? A．This morning.　　　　　B．This afternoon.　　　　C．This evening. (B)2.Who had a party yesterday? A．May. B．Lydia. C．Holly. (A)3.What was the matter with Mary? A．She had a toothache. B．She had a fever. C．She had a nosebleed. (C)4.How does Sally feel now? A．Well. B．Better. C．Worse. (A)5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Doctor and patient. 第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 (B)6.Where are the two speakers? A．In a shop. B．In a hospital. C．In a post office. (A)7.What should the young man do? A．Lie down and rest. B．Drink some water. C．Drink some milk. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 (B)8.Why is Elena in the doctor's office? A．Because she has a bad cold. 　　　　B．Because she wants a flu shot (疫苗)． C．Because she has a sore arm. (C)9.What does the doctor tell Elena to do? A．Keep warm. B．Get some sleep. C．Wait for thirty minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (A)10.What subject is Tom good at? A．Math. B．English. C．Chinese. (B)11.What's the matter with Tom? A．His math isn't good. 　　　　B．He feels tired and has a headache. C．He got hit on the head. (A)12.What does the doctor ask Tom to do? A．He asks him to take more exercise. B．He asks him to drink some water. C．He asks him to get up early. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 (A)13.What's the matter with William? A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a headache. C．He has a toothache. (C)14.When did William start to feel sick? A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday evening. C．This morning. (B)15.What does Doctor King ask William to do? A．Come back in three days. 　　　　B．Take some medicine. C．Eat healthy food. 第三节　听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 　　　　　　　　 16．__C__　17.__A__　18.__B__　19.__D__　20.__E__ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A First aid is the first steps you can take when someone is injured like keeping safe，helping someone feel better and staying calm.Getting help，either by telling an adult or calling 120 is also a part of it.The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day.It's time for us to learn about this useful life skill. Six steps of saving lives—Dr. ABCs 1.Check the place to make sure that you are not putting yourself in any more danger. 2.Call out to the injured to see if he is awake. 3.If the injured doesn't answer，open his mouth to check the airway. 4.Put your ear to the mouth of the injured to check the breathing. 5.Check the circulation (血液循环). 6.Start CPR (心肺复苏术). IMPORTANT TIPS *If someone isn't awake，call 120 quickly. *Don't leave the injured alone. *Wait until the doctors arrive so that you can explain the situation. *Leave your name and number to the doctor. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (B)21.What is the meaning of first aid? A．The first time to call 120. B．The first steps we take to help the injured. C．The first way to get out of a dangerous place. D．The time doctors begin to treat patients. (A)22.What is the best time for the first aid if someone has an accident at 11：00? A．11：00—11：10. B．11：10—11：20. C．11：20—11：30. D．Anytime after the accident. (C)23.Which is the right order of saving lives according to Dr. ABCs? ①Start CPR.　②Call out to the injured.　③Listen to the breath. ④Keep yourself safe. A．④③①② B．②③④① C．④②③① D．②③①④ (C)24.Why do you need to wait for the doctors before they arrive? A．Because the injured isn't awake. B．Because you must leave your name and number. C．Because you can explain the situation to the doctors. D．Because you should take care of the injured. (B)25.What can we learn after reading this handbook? A．The examples and stories of first aid. B．The steps and tips of taking first aid. C．The changes and difficulties of taking first aid. D．The ways to start CPR. B I woke up this morning，not feeling very well.My head hurt，and my eyes felt like glue.There was green stuff (东西) in my nose.I was sure I was getting sick. My mom came in to wake me up.“Time to get out of bed，Sweet Pea，” she leaned (倾斜) across the bed and spoke softly in my ear. I nodded (点头).I tried to smile，but my mouth was not working. “Are you okay？” my mom asked. I gave her those sad eyes.I was feeling cold and a terrible sore throat.My mouth opened，but nothing came out.I lost my voice! “Sweet Pea，what is the matter with you？You do not look good.I think something is very wrong.” I shook my head.Grabbing (抓) a pencil，I wrote her a note.This is what it said. Mom， I think I am sick.I've got a terrible headache，my eyes hurt and my tongue (舌头) is broken. Can you get me a new tongue at the store? Mom laughed.She sat on my bed.She laughed again. “What is so funny？” I wrote. “I guess it is time to go to see the doctor.It_looks_like_the_cat_has_got_your_tongue！” she said. We both smiled. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (D)26.What was wrong with the little girl? A．She was angry with her mom for laughing. B．She was having little sleep. C．She wanted to stay home all day long. D．She was not feeling herself. (B)27.How did the mom know the girl was ill? A．The girl told her. B．The girl wrote a note. C．The mom guessed it. D．The girl's body language showed it. (C)28.What does the underlined sentence “It looks like the cat has got your tongue！” mean? A．The cat hid the girl's tongue somewhere. B．The cat took the girl's tongue for the night. C．The girl didn't feel good enough to talk. D．The girl didn't want to talk to anyone. (B)29.What would probably happen next according to the text? A．The girl would repair (修补) her tongue. B．The girl would go to the doctor's. C．The girl's mom would catch a cat for her. D．The girl's mom would get her a new tongue. (D)30.What is the text mainly about? A．Mom's questions. B．A story about an illness in a book. C．A funny girl. D.A talk between a mother and a daughter. C (濮阳市八下期中)Everyone knows that good sleep is important for our health.Not everyone knows how important it is to sleep in the dark.A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health.Researchers say turning off the light when we sleep helps to keep away from diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease.Sleeping with the light on could increase the risk of getting these diseases.The researchers said around 40 percent of the people sleep with some kinds of artificial (人工的) light.They said even light from a television or an alarm clock could be bad for our health.They added that the worst thing to sleep with is a main light.Sleeping in the dark is more difficult for people who live in cities，where there is a lot of outdoor light at night. The researchers are from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago，the USA.The lead researcher，Dr. Phyllis Zee，is an expert in sleep medicine.She said it is healthier for us to turn off all lights when we sleep.Her team did a study of the blood sugar levels of 20 people after nights of sleep.The people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared with those who slept in total darkness.Dr. Zee said it can stimulate (刺激) brain activity，which raises blood sugar levels.She said there are three things we can do to reduce (降低) the risk of illness：turn off the light，never sleep with white or blue light and wear an eye mask. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (C)31.According to the text，what will probably happen if we always sleep with the light on? A．It's helpful to keep away from diabetes and heart disease. B．It's more difficult to sleep in the dark. C．It may increase the risk of getting some diseases. D．It's more often to sleep with some kinds of artificial light. (A)32.Where is there a lot of outdoor light at night? A．In the city. B．In the countryside. C．In the hill. D．In the town. (A)33.Which of the following is NOT the way to reduce the risk of illness caused by light? A．Eating less chocolate. B．Turning off the lights. C.Never sleeping with white or blue light. D．Wearing an eye mask. (B)34.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．the darkness B．the light C．the brain activity D．the blood sugar level (B)35.What is the best title for the text? A．The Good Sleep B．Sleep and Light C．The Artificial Light D．The Worst Time to Sleep D(新乡市八下期末) Heads­down Tribe (低头族) Today，more and more people are keeping their heads down to use technology (科技) products.These users are called the “Heads­down Tribe”．Heads­down Tribe members can be seen everywhere，not only in the streets but also on the buses or trains.Most of them are young people.36.__C__ They only pay attention to the technology products in their hands. 37．__A__ Let's have a look at an interesting TV report.A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.As a result，he knocked into a big lost bear.When he lifted his eyes from the phone，he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. 38．__E__ That's why more and more traffic accidents are happening every day.Many families lost parents or children，and they can't find happiness anymore.39.__B__ Heads­down Tribe members who use a smart phone or a tablet PC while driving will be fined (罚款) because no matter whether they are waiting at a traffic light，riding a bicycle or walking across the street，keeping their heads down and using it can be dangerous to anyone. Technology products are helpful and necessary tools for modern life.40.__D__ It depends on how people use them.Let's be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads­up Tribe”． 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Many interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads­down Tribe”． B．Many people think that the government should make laws (法律) to stop it. C．They hardly care about what's happening around them. D．Are they good or bad? E．These technology products also distract (使分心) drivers. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time，Jack lived a happy life with his wife (妻子).The wife had a sweet voice (悦耳的嗓音).She could sing __41__．When Jack came back home after a day's work，she would sing for him.Jack __42__ his wife's voice and loved her very much. Unluckily，the wife was seriously __43__．She got a fever and a sore __44__，which lasted for weeks.Her voice got much __45__ because of it.And she started thinking to __46__，“What if I lose my voice？Jack would not love me anymore.” As a result，the smile (微笑) __47__ her face went away. One day，Jack had a(n) __48__．His wife went to the hospital quickly，only to be told that Jack couldn't __49__．She felt sad.When she saw Jack __50__ in the bed，she said，“It's OK.I'll be your __51__．You can still feel the beauty of sounds __52__ you get well.” Then the wife stopped __53__．As time went by，she __54__ her sweet voice.Years later，the wife died.Their neighbor came to visit Jack.He was about to knock at the door (敲门) when it opened. “Come in，my friend.I heard your footsteps，” said Jack.Looking at the __55__ look of his neighbor，Jack said，“Well，it's not necessary to pretend to be deaf (假装聋的) anymore.I just wanted my wife to be happy.” (D)41.A.probably B．carefully C．quietly D．beautifully (A)42.A.enjoyed B．disliked C．controlled D．trusted (B)43.A.sunburned B．sick C．careless D．upset (D)44.A.stomach B．arm C．back D．throat (C)45.A.higher B．louder C．worse D．better (D)46.A.her B．she C．hers D．herself (B)47.A.from B．on C．by D．onto (A)48.A.accident B．trip C．meeting D．experience (C)49.A.walk B．see C．hear D．feel (B)50.A.falling B．lying C．running D．standing (B)51.A.eyes B．ears C．hands D．legs (C)52.A.unless B．before C．after D．though (A)53.A.singing B．working C．drawing D．resting (D)54.A.improved B．hit C．got D．lost (C)55.A.tired B．angry C．surprised D．happy 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 think，knee，lie，she，I，situation，if，decide，on，slow Barry Jones was shopping with his friends when he saw a woman lying on the ground outside one of the shops. “I saw the woman 56.lying on the ground outside a shop across the road. She was hitting her head 57.on the ground，” Barry said. He thought the woman was having a seizure (癫痫病). 58.Thinking about the advice from his first­aid course, he remembered that he needed to stop the woman from hurting 59.herself． So he went down on his 60.knees,_took off his coat and put it under her head. “I asked the shopper to call an ambulance (救护车)，as I wasn't sure 61.if the woman had the history of seizures，” Barry said. “To 62.my surprise, when the seizure stopped, the woman started to come round very 63.slowly,_but she was too weak to know where she was，” Barry added. “So I made a 64.decision to stay with her.” “I always thought I would feel afraid in a real first­aid 65.situation. Remembering what I had learned helped me a lot，” Barry said. 第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Everyone needs to sleep.Everyone should make sure that they get enough sleep.If you 66.don't get enough sleep，your body will have a hard time to fight against illnesses.You may have 67.a headache.So you have to give your body enough time to rest，or you will be tired.And when you are very tired，you have difficulty thinking or dealing with (处理) problems.This is because both your body 68.and your brain are tired.So you must pay attention to (注意) the importance 69.of sleep.By getting enough sleep，you will be able to wake up feeling relaxed.So get enough sleep as much as you can，and be 70.in control of your body and mind. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) (周口市八下期中)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A：Hey，Peter！71.Where_is_Mike？I can't find him anywhere. B：Mike has to stay at home and take care of his sister. A：72.What's_the_matter/problem/wrong_with_his_sister? B：She has a bad cold and has to stay in bed. A：73.I'm_sorry_to_hear_that．Did she go to see a doctor? B：Yes.The doctor asked her to have a good rest. A：I'd like to see her after school.74.Would_you_like_to_go_with_me? B：Sure，I'd love to.By the way，what shall (将要) we take with us? A：How about some flowers and fruit? B：75.Good_idea/That_sounds_good．We can buy some from the flower shop and the supermarket. 六、书面表达(20分) (周口市八下教学质量检测)请你以“How to Eat Healthily？”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1.你认为健康饮食重要吗？ 2．吃什么，怎样吃才能健康呢？ 3．你的感想或感悟。 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2．不少于90词，可适当发挥。 How to Eat Healthily? I think healthy eating is important for us. But what and how should we eat to be healthy？First，we need to have enough food，never too much or too little.The food must be clean and we should cook it in a right way.Second，it's very important for us to have different kinds of foods.Bread，meat，fish，eggs，milk，fruit and vegetables are all necessary parts of a good diet.Bread gives us energy.Meat，fish，eggs and milk help our bones grow.Fruit and vegetables make us more healthy.Third，we should eat regularly.It's said that lots of students don't have breakfast regularly or don't eat anything at all in the morning.It is bad for their health.In fact，a good breakfast keeps us strong. In short，we should not only eat enough healthy food but also eat regularly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$