精品解析：云南省景洪市第三中学2024-2025学年高一下学期开学考英语试题

景洪市第三中学2024-2025学年下学期开学考试高一英语考试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15． B.￡9.18． C.￡9.15． 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do first? A. Carry books. B. Go to the library. C. Write an email. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, could you please help me carry these books to the library? M: Sure, Lisa, but I have to finish this email first. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When are the speakers going to the beach? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to the beach this Sunday. Would you like to come? W: Oh, Sunday is a bit of a problem. Some of my friends are coming for a dinner at my place. What about Friday or Saturday? M: Sure, this Saturday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a shop. B. In a park. C. At a school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I got this shirt for my birthday and it seems to be too small for me. Could you exchange it for another one? M: Do you have the payment receipt with you? W: No, it’s a gift from a friend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The cupboard. B. The shoes. C. The stairs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t find my shoes, dad, have you seen them? They were by the back door. M: They were, but I put them outside in the garden because they’re dirty. Go and clean them. Please then put them in the cupboard under the stairs. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Relaxed. B. Curious. C. Concerned. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where have you been? It’s already four o’clock I expected you back this morning. W: My plane was late and I had to wait for ages. M: Why was it so? I can’t get through to you. Why didn’t you call me? Don’t see that I’m worried about you? 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why are highways closed? A. Because of traffic accidents. B. Because of terrible weather. C. Because of repairs. 7. What do the speakers decide to do this weekend? A. Visit a zoo. B. Go to the cinema. C. Do something indoors. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Freezing rain again. W: Yes, another miserable Saturday. M: Did you watch the weather report this morning? W: Yes, I did. It’s going to be ugly. M: A big snowstorm is coming tonight. W: Highway fouro one and highway fouro seven. Have been closed for an hour because there were so many traffic accidents. I don’t like this kind of weather. M: Nobody likes it. So what shall we do to kill time this weekend? W: You’re not planning on doing some outdoor activities in such terrible weather, are you? M: No, of course not. Let’s do something relaxing indoors. After all we both had a busy week. W: Good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is everything on sale? A. For New Year. B. For Christmas. C. For Thanksgiving. 9. How much discount is given if you buy one pair of shoes? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: We are having a big sale for Christmas. Everything is on sale now. W: How much are the shoes? M: Two hundred and ten Yuan. The regular price is three hundred. That’s a thirty percent discount. If you buy two pairs, we can give them to you for half price. W: That’s a real bargain. I’ll take two pairs. How about the cotton socks? M: They are fifty percent off. W: I see. So I’ll buy a dozen. M: That’s right, madam. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the woman receive in the mail today? A. A visa application form. B. An acceptance letter to Yale. C. A plane ticket. 11. When does the woman plan to go? A. On the first day of September. B. One week before the classes start. C. Two weeks before the classes start. 12. What is the woman’s intended major? A. Mathematics. B. Biology. C. English literature. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Guess what came in the mail today? M: What? W: My acceptance letter to Yale. M: Wow! Congratulations. When do classes start? W: In the first week of September. But I want to go a week before that to get settled in. M: You’re so lucky. Do you have to do many things before you leave? W: Yes, I’ll be very busy. I have to get a Visa, buy a plane ticket and pack my things. But first I want to register for classes. M: When can you do that? W: I can start looking now. Do you want to help me decide which classes to take? M: Sure. What’s your major? W: I hope to major in English literature. But the admissions advisor told me that many people change their majors many times in their first year, so I’ll see. Let’s begin. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Lucy want to do in the future? A. Become a nurse. B. Become a teacher. C. Become a doctor. 14. Why can’t Gina open an Italian restaurant right now? A. Because she doesn’t have enough experience. B. Because she doesn’t have enough money. C. Because she doesn’t have a suitable site. 15. What suggestion does the man make to Gina? A. Teaching an Italian cooking class. B. Taking flying lessons. C. Going back to school. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Gina, Gina, Gina, what are you doing? W: Oh, I was just thinking about our conversation with Lucy the other night. I hope she can find some place to take flying lessons. M: I was surprised. I had no idea that Lucy was interested in learning how to fly. W: Yeah. Did you know she wants to leave her job and go back to school? She says she doesn’t have enough responsibility as a nurse. She wants to be a doctor. I hope her dream comes true. M: Me, too. By the way, are you still thinking about opening an Italian restaurant? W: I wish I could, but I can’t do that unless I have a lot of money. M: I know. Sometimes I wish we’d win a lot of money, but we need to be more realistic. Why don’t you consider teaching an Italian cooking class? You’re a great cook and you could do it here at home. W: Gee, Frank, that’s not a bad idea. I could get more experience and build a reputation. Eventually I might be able to teach an evening class at one of the community colleges. M: See? Aren’t you glad you married me? I have good ideas sometimes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What events did Ye Shiwen win gold medals in at the 2012 Summer Olympics? A. 100-meter and 200-meter events. B. 200-meter and 400-meter events. C. 400-meter and 800-meter events. 18. How old was Ye Shiwen when she started swimming? A. 4 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 6 years old. 19. Which team did Ye Shiwen join in 2008? A. China’s national swimming team. B. Zhejiang provincial swimming team. C. An international swimming team. 20. What was Ye Shiwen’s time for the last 50 meters in the 400-meter race at the Olympics? A. 28.43 seconds. B. 28.93 seconds. C. 29.10 seconds. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 W: At the twenty twelve summer Olympics yes sue when one gold medals in both the two hundred meter and four hundred meter events. Setting the world record in the four hundred meter event. Now let’s learn more about this record breaking teenager. Yes started swimming at the age of six after her kindergarten teacher noticed she had large hands and feet. After five years of training she became a good swimmer in all four major swimming events. Yeah joined the zhejjiang provincial swimming team in two thousand seven. In China’s national team the year after. Y arrived on the world stage in twenty ten. Winning a pair of gold medals at the Asian games. And two silvers at the world swimming championships in Dubai. Yes coaches say that her success comes from a particularly good combination of her power and weight. At the twenty twelve summer Olympics when she won the gold medal in the four hundred meter race. She broke the world record with a time of four minutes and twenty eight point forty three seconds. She swam the last fifty meters in twenty eight point nine three seconds. Which was faster than Ryan locked the winner of the men’s event who swam it in twenty nine point ten. Yes it wins overall time was still about twenty three seconds slower than Ryan locks but more importantly she improved her personal best time by three seconds. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) A Visiting a waterfall gives you a unique experience. Here we have made a list of some of the best waterfalls in the world that you must visit at least once in a lifetime. Yosemite Falls Yosemite National Park is very popular because of Yosemite Falls, which is really amazing. With a backdrop of 739 meters, it hosts several waterfalls in it. The waterfalls flow down in three levels. In the spring, water is roaring off the falls and they look best during late May or even during early June. In the early fall and late summer, the falls have often dried up altogether. Grawa Waterfall Measuring 85 meters in width, the Grawa Waterfall in the Upper Stubaital Valley is the widest in the whole eastern Alps. Fed by a number of glacial streams (冰源河), the Sulzaubach river shoots over a huge rock at a total height of 180 meters. This impressive sight can be admired from viewing platforms at the top and bottom. The Rhine Falls The Rhine Falls in northern Switzerland are Europe’s largest waterfall. High above the falls, you can feel the roar (咆哮) of the water and the shakes throughout your body. The two towering rocks in the middle of the falls are the symbols of the waterfall, which visitors on a circular tour can see up close. The platform over the Rhine River is the perfect place to view the natural landscape. Browne Falls As one of the highest or the largest waterfall in New Zealand, Browne Falls drop from a height of 857 meters are a sight to behold. Browne Falls owes (归功于) its name to the photographer Victor Carlyle Browne. It was during one of his flights in 1940 that led to the discovery of both Lake Browne and the picturesque falls. 21. When is probably the worst time to watch Yosemite Falls? A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. D. In August. 22. What is special about The Rhine Falls? A. It has huge stones in the center. B. It can be best viewed from the top. C. It is the largest waterfall in the world. D. Its water is from several glacial streams. 23. Which of the following waterfalls is named after a photographer? A Yosemite Falls. B. Grawa Waterfall. C. The Rhine Falls. D. Browne Falls. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个瀑布的情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由Yosemite Falls中“In the early fall and late summer, the falls have often dried up altogether. (初秋和夏末，瀑布经常完全干涸)”可知，八月是观赏Yosemite Falls的最糟糕的时间。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由The Rhine Falls中“The two towering rocks in the middle of the falls are the symbols of the waterfall, which visitors on a circular tour can see up close. (瀑布中央的两块高耸的岩石是瀑布的象征，游客在环形游览中可以近距离看到)”可知，The Rhine Falls的特别之处在于它的中心有巨大的石头。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由Browne Falls中“Browne Falls owes (归功于) its name to the photographer Victor Carlyle Browne. (Browne Falls的名字来源于摄影师Victor Carlyle Browne)”可知，Browne Falls以摄影师的名字命名。故选D项。 B Nearly 13,000 cultural relics have been unearthed from six pits (坑) of the Sanxingdui Ruins site, including many objects and statues never seen before, and they help present a more complete view of the culture of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The digging work mainly aimed at the sacrificial (献祭的) area of the ruins and six newly discovered pits. From 2020 to 2022, a total area of 1,834 square meters was explored in the sacrificial area, which covered a total area of nearly 13,000 square meters. The significant discoveries include thousands of cultural relics made of different materials such as bronze, gold and jade and unearthed in six new pits, ruins of architecture, time of building the pits and the proof of exchanges between the ancient Shu Kingdom and the Central Plains in the Shang dynasty. Among the cultural relics newly unearthed, archaeologists found 3,155 comparatively complete relics. “All cultural relics have significant meanings for archaeological research. If I have to choose one, I want to select the crowned bronze statue with a snake’s body,” said Ran Honglin, director of the Sanxingdui Cultural Relics and Archeology Research Institute. He noted that the relics prove the diversity of Chinese culture and offer another powerful example of Chinese civilization’s unity in diversity, because the bronze statue’s shape melted cultural factors of different areas in China during ancient times. Researchers used Carbon-14 dating to confirm that nearly 200 samples unearthed in different pits were made from 1131 BC to 1012 BC, so they concluded that in addition to the fifth and sixth pits appearing later, the rest of the pits should have been built in the late Shang dynasty, dating from 3,000 to 3,200 years ago. The discovery has solved an argument over the age of sacrificial pits found in the past three decades. “The digging and research work is continuing. There will be more discoveries with further work.” Ran said. 24. What is the significance of the newly unearthed relics? A. They are the first complete relics to be unearthed. B. They are helpful in protecting the Sanxingdui Ruins site. C. They prove statues appeared first in the ancient Shu Kingdom. D. They help better understand the culture of the ancient Shu Kingdom. 25. What makes the crowned bronze statue an example of Chinese civilization’s unity in diversity? A. Its origin. B. Its form. C. Its material. D. Its meaning. 26. In which aspect did archaeologists disagree about the pits before the exploration? A. The time of building them. B. The time of finding them. C. The way of studying them. D. The order of numbering them. 27. What is the purpose of this text? A. To explain the meaning of cultural relics. B. To remember an archeologist in Sanxingdui. C. To introduce the new discoveries in Sanxingdui. D. To recommend Sanxingdui as a tourist destination. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。三星堆遗址的6个祭祀坑中新出土了近13000件文物，其中包括许多以前从未见过的物品和雕像。这些文物有助于我们更全面地了解古蜀文明。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段讲到“they help present a more complete view of the culture of the ancient Shu Kingdom. (它们有助于更全面地了解古蜀文化)”可知，这些文物有助于人们更好地了解古蜀文明。故选D。 25题详解】 细节理解题。文章第四段讲到“He noted that the relics prove the diversity of Chinese culture and offer another powerful example of Chinese civilization’s unity in diversity, because the bronze statue’s shape melted cultural factors of different areas in China during ancient times. (他说，这些文物证明了中国文化的多样性，也是中华文明多样性统一的又一有力例证，因为铜像的造型融化了中国古代不同地区的文化因素)”可知，那尊蛇身铜人像的形状使这尊铜像成为中华文明多元统一的典范。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。文章第五段讲到“The discovery has solved an argument over the age of sacrificial pits found in the past three decades. (这一发现解决了关于过去三十年中发现的祭祀坑年龄的争论)”可知，在勘探之前，考古学家对这些坑的建造时间存在分歧。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了三星堆遗址的一些新发现，包括新出土的文物数量、新出土文物的种类、对新出土文物的研究结果等。文章第一段讲到“Nearly 13,000 cultural relics have been unearthed from six pits (坑) of the Sanxingdui Ruins site, including many objects and statues never seen before, and they help present a more complete view of the culture of the ancient Shu Kingdom.(三星堆遗址的六个坑中出土了近1.3万件文物，其中包括许多前所未有的文物和雕像，它们有助于更完整地展示古蜀文化)”，由此可推知，本文的目的是介绍三星堆遗址的新发现。故选C。 C Once upon a time in the small coastal town of Havenbrook, life was peaceful and happy. The town’s residents (居民) enjoyed the beauty of the ocean and the quiet of their homes. However, one fateful day, their peaceful lives were turned upside down by a destructive natural disaster. The morning started like any other. The sun rose, casting its golden rays over the town. People woke up, prepared for their daily routines, and went about their business. Little did they know that a storm was brewing far out in the ocean. As the day progressed, the sky began to darken, and the wind started to pick up. By afternoon, Havenbrook was in the control of a powerful hurricane. The hurricane’s fierce winds tore through the town, cutting roofs into pieces and overturning trees. The ocean, whipped into a frenzy by the storm, washed in huge waves into the town, flooding streets and homes. Residents, caught unprepared, hurried to find shelter. Many were trapped in their homes, waiting in terror as the waters rose higher and higher. It seemed as if the world were at an end. The town’s emergency services worked tirelessly to rescue those in danger. They used boats to navigate through the flooded streets and mothered people to safety. However, the storm was so powerful that even their efforts were limited. Many homes were completely destroyed, and lives were lost. The once-thriving town was now a scene of ruin and despair (绝望). After the hurricane, Havenbrook’ s residents began the arduous task of rebuilding their lives. They worked together, pooling their resources and skills, to rebuild their homes and community. Support from outside the town poured in, with volunteers and donations helping to speed up the recovery (恢复) process. Slowly but surely, Havenbrook began to rise from the ashes. 28. What can we know from the first two paragraphs? A. The residents sensed the coming storm. B. The residents were unprepared for daily life. C. The residents often experienced natural disasters. D. The residents led a peaceful life before the disaster. 29. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The residents started rescue work. B. The residents left their homes hopefully. C. The hurricane arrived without any warning. D. The hurricane caused severe damage and fear. 30. How did the town’s emergency services respond to the disaster? A. They sent people to safety using boats. B. They ignored the situation and did nothing. C. They waited for the storm to pass before taking any action. D. They were unable to reach the affected areas due to the storm. 31. What does the underlined word “arduous” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. tough. B. merry. C. effortless. D. annoying. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了海边小镇Havenbrook遭遇飓风灾害，居民们在灾害前后的生活以及他们灾后重建的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Once upon a time in the small coastal town of Havenbrook, life was peaceful and happy. The town’s residents (居民) enjoyed the beauty of the ocean and the quiet of their homes. (从前，在Havenbrook这个海边小镇，生活平静而幸福。镇上的居民享受着大海的美景和家园的宁静。)”和第二段中“The morning started like any other. The sun rose, casting its golden rays over the town. People woke up, prepared for their daily routines, and went about their business. (早晨像往常一样开始。太阳升起，金色的阳光洒满小镇。人们醒来，准备开始他们的日常生活，然后各自忙碌。)”可知，灾害发生前，居民们过着平静的生活。故选D项。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The hurricane’s fierce winds tore through the town, cutting roofs into pieces and overturning trees. The ocean, whipped into a frenzy by the storm, washed in huge waves into the town, flooding streets and homes. Residents, caught unprepared, hurried to find shelter. Many were trapped in their homes, waiting in terror as the waters rose higher and higher. It seemed as if the world were at an end. (飓风的狂风席卷了整个小镇，将屋顶撕成碎片，掀翻了树木。风暴使海洋变得狂暴，巨浪涌入小镇，淹没了街道和房屋。毫无准备的居民们匆忙寻找避难所。许多人被困在家中，随着水位越涨越高，他们惊恐地等待着。世界似乎到了末日。)”可知，本段主要描述了飓风给小镇带来的严重破坏和居民们的恐惧。故选D项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The town’s emergency services worked tirelessly to rescue those in danger. They used boats to navigate through the flooded streets and mothered people to safety. (小镇的紧急服务人员不知疲倦地营救处于危险中的人们。他们使用船只穿越被淹没的街道，将人们护送到安全地带。)”可知，小镇的紧急服务人员使用船只将人们护送到安全地带。故选A项。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。结合常识和画线词后文“They worked together, pooling their resources and skills, to rebuild their homes and community. Support from outside the town poured in, with volunteers and donations helping to speed up the recovery (恢复) process. (他们共同努力，集中资源和技能，重建家园和社区。来自镇外的支持源源不断，志愿者和捐款帮助加快了恢复进程。)”可知，灾后重建家园和社区是一项艰巨的任务，需要共同努力和外部支持。由此推知，画线词意思是“艰难的”，与tough同义。故选A项。 D Ma Myung-sun didn’t expect much from the bananas he planted on a farm in Seoul. He must use a greenhouse for part of the year to protect the bananas from South Korea’s cold winters. But warmer temperatures because of climate (气候) change have produced a welcome surprise in the form of flowers and fruit. The land area where tropical crops (热带作物) are grown in South Korea has increased from about 295 hectares (公顷) in 2021 to 3,306 hectares in 2023. There are 67 banana farms in the south. And Ma is among a growing number of farmers experimenting with crops usually grown in a warmer climate. “I want to try growing other tropical crops too. So, as you can see here, I have planted these papaya trees as well,” Ma said, pointing to a small papaya plant. Ma opened up part of his family’s farm to people from the city in 2006. He is happy about his small success but he worries about what it means for the climate. “I feel that the climate problem has become very serious,” said Ma, who has been a farmer for 25 years. South Korea lies in the temperate zone and has four seasons. But its climate appears to be getting warmer and wetter throughout the year. The average (平均的) yearly temperature has been continually rising. The average temperature of 13.7 degrees Celsius last year was the highest since its records began in 1973. Rainfall during last year’s rainy season was 660.2mm nationwide, nearly two times the 356.7 mm annual average figure. South Korea’ s climate conditions are becoming more like those of tropical areas, so farming experts say it is important for farmers to find the right crop types for the climate. Tropical fruits are usually expensive in South Korea, so shoppers should welcome the less costly local produce. “My kids love bananas. So, it would be good if we can buy bananas grown in our own country,” said Kim Ji-youn, who was buying imported (进口的) bananas in a Seoul supermarket. 32. What’s the influence of climate change on Ma’s farm? A. The area where crops can be planted has become smaller. B. It has required him to water the crops more often. C. It has made it possible to grow some tropical crops. D. The farm’s production of traditional crops has dropped. 33. What are South Korean farmers advised to do? A. Improve traditional crops. B. Choose proper crops to grow. C. Pay attention to climate change. D. Plant crops in the rainy seasons. 34. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. South Korea has to import fruit every year. B. Tropical fruit is difficult to sell in South Korea. C. Bananas grown in South Korea may be welcome. D. Local produce is of higher quality than imported products. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Lasting Weather Changes Cause Farmers’ Worry B. People in South Korea Get Better Tropical Fruit C. Rising Temperatures Harm Traditional Farm Crops Unexpectedly D. South Korean Farmers Try Growing Bananas in Warmer Weather 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了气候变化对韩国农业的影响，特别是使得一些热带作物如香蕉等能够在韩国种植，并介绍了韩国农民对此的应对和专家的建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But warmer temperatures because of climate (气候) change have produced a welcome surprise in the form of flowers and fruit.(但由于气候变化导致的气温升高，却以鲜花和果实的形式带来了一个令人惊喜的意外)”和第二段“The land area where tropical crops (热带作物) are grown in South Korea has increased from about 295 hectares (公顷) in 2021 to 3,306 hectares in 2023. There are 67 banana farms in the south. And Ma is among a growing number of farmers experimenting with crops usually grown in a warmer climate.(韩国的热带作物种植面积从2021年的295公顷增加到2023年的3306公顷。南部有67个香蕉农场。马是越来越多尝试种植通常在温暖气候下生长的作物的农民之一)”可知，气候变化使得在马的农场种植一些热带作物成为可能。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“South Korea’ s climate conditions are becoming more like those of tropical areas, so farming experts say it is important for farmers to find the right crop types for the climate.(韩国的气候条件正变得越来越像热带地区，因此农业专家表示，农民找到适合气候的作物种类很重要)”可知，韩国农民被建议选择合适的作物来种植。故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Tropical fruits are usually expensive in South Korea, so shoppers should welcome the less costly local produce. “My kids love bananas. So, it would be good if we can buy bananas grown in our own country,” said Kim Ji-youn, who was buying imported (进口的) bananas in a Seoul supermarket.(热带水果在韩国通常很贵，所以购物者应该欢迎价格较低的本地产品，“我的孩子们喜欢香蕉。所以，如果我们能买到我们国家自己种植的香蕉就好了，”在金首尔的一家超市购买进口香蕉的金智允说)”可知，热带水果在韩国通常很贵，所以在韩国本土种植的香蕉等热带水果可能会受到欢迎。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中“But warmer temperatures because of climate (气候) change have produced a welcome surprise in the form of flowers and fruit.(但由于气候变化导致的气温升高，却以鲜花和果实的形式带来了一个令人惊喜的意外)”和第二段中“The land area where tropical crops (热带作物) are grown in South Korea has increased from about 295 hectares (公顷) in 2021 to 3,306 hectares in 2023. There are 67 banana farms in the south. And Ma is among a growing number of farmers experimenting with crops usually grown in a warmer climate.(韩国的热带作物种植面积从2021年的295公顷增加到2023年的3306公顷。南部有67个香蕉农场。马是越来越多尝试种植通常在温暖气候下生长的作物的农民之一)”可知，本文主要讲述了气候变化使得韩国农民开始尝试种植通常在温暖气候下生长的作物，如香蕉等热带作物，D项“South Korean Farmers Try Growing Bananas in Warmer Weather(韩国农民尝试在更暖和的天气里种植香蕉)”概括了文章的主旨大意，是最佳标题。A项“Lasting Weather Changes Cause Farmers’ Worry(持久的天气变化引起农民的担忧)”只涉及了文章的一部分内容，不是主旨；B项“People in South Korea Get Better Tropical Fruit(韩国人能吃到更好的热带水果)”表述错误，文章并未提及韩国人能吃到“更好的”热带水果；C项“Rising Temperatures Harm Traditional Farm Crops Unexpectedly(气温上升意外地危害了传统农作物)”与文章内容不符，文章并未提及气温上升对传统农作物的危害。故选D项。 第二节：(共5小题, 每小题2.5分, 共12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is very important to keep fit and stay healthy. A lot of people fail to believe the good that daily exercise does to health and only begin to do so when they suffer from health problems. ____36____ Regular(经常)exercise helps you keep in good shape. Maybe, you are one of the many overweight people struggling with problems of body shape, yet you do not want to do anything about that. Sometimes you see very nice clothes, but they don’t fit you because of your body size. ____37____ Doing exercise keeps you thinking quickly at all times. It’s a perfect way of developing the strength of your mind. ____38____ Besides, there is a reason why most athletes are usually happy. The release(释放)of dopamine (多巴胺) when doing exercise changes their feelings for the better. ____39____ Run around the blocks each morning, jog or lift weights and see how much good doing exercise does to your mind. The good of doing exercise every day is endless, but a lot of people pay no attention to it and finally develop lifestyle-related illnesses later in life. So taking exercise is very important and some of the results of not taking exercise are very serious. ____40____ Having fitness goals that mean something to you will help you keep a strict fitness schedule and achieve the result you want. Besides, using fitness trackers, you can monitor your general physical activity and find out whether you have made progress. A. Then why is it important to stay fit? B. How can you drive yourself to exercise? C. Setting high goals for exercise is very important. D. Everyone hopes to live a relaxing and comfortable life. E. So keeping your body active improves the work of your brain. F. Fitness exercise will help you lose extra fat and be in great shape. G. Maybe not having enough exercise is the reason for your easy anger. 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. E 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了通过体育锻炼保持健康的重要性及如何让自己开始并坚持锻炼的方法。 【36题详解】 根据前句“A lot of people fail to believe the good that daily exercise does to health and only begin to do so when they suffer from health problems. (很多人不相信每天锻炼对健康有好处，只是在他们出现健康问题时才开始锻炼。)”可知，本句承接上句，提出问题：保持健康为什么很重要？同时该句起到引起下文的作用。所以选择项A“Then why is it important to stay fit?(那么为什么保持健康很重要呢？)”符合上下文语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Maybe, you are one of the many overweight people struggling with problems of body shape, yet you do not want to do anything about that. Sometimes you see very nice clothes, but they don’t fit you because of your body size. (也许，你是众多为体型问题而挣扎的超重人群中的一员，但你却不想为此做任何事情。有时你会看到非常漂亮的衣服，但因为你的体型，它们并不适合你。)”可知，上文提及到很多超重的人都面临着体型的困扰，因此，健身运动可以帮助你减掉多余的脂肪，保持好身材。所以选择项F“Fitness exercise will help you lose extra fat and be in great shape.(健身运动可以帮助你减掉多余的脂肪，保持好身材。)”符合上下文语境。选项中的“lose extra fat and be in a great shape”与本段的主题句及其他句子中的“body shape、because of your body size”相呼应。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据前句“It’s a perfect way of developing the strength of your mind. (这是一种发展心智力量的完美方式。)”可知，运动是一种发展心智力量的完美方式，此处承接上文，进一步说明锻炼对心智的好处，所以选择项E“So keeping your body active improves the work of your brain.(所以保持身体活跃可以提高大脑的工作效率。)”符合上下文语境。选项中的“improves the work of your brain”与前一句的“developing the strength of your mind”相呼应。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Besides, there is a reason why most athletes are usually happy. The release(释放)of dopamine (多巴胺) when doing exercise changes their feelings for the better. (此外，大多数运动员通常都很快乐是有原因的。运动时释放的多巴胺会让他们的感觉变得更好。)”可知，此部分是关于运动与情绪的关系。所以选择项G“Maybe not having enough exercise is the reason for your easy anger.(也许没有足够的锻炼是你容易生气的原因。)”符合上下文语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 这里为本段落主旨句。根据后文“ Having fitness goals that mean something to you will help you keep a strict fitness schedule and achieve the result you want. Besides, using fitness trackers, you can monitor your general physical activity and find out whether you have made progress.(制定对你有意义的健身目标将有助于你保持严格的健身计划，并达到你想要的结果。此外，使用健身追踪器，你可以监测你的一般身体活动，看看你是否取得了进步。)”可知，制定健身计划及使用健身追踪器，都是激发你运动的方式。所以选择项B “How can you drive yourself to exercise?(你怎样才能激发自己去锻炼呢?)”作为本段主旨句最为合适。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共二节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) I live with my husband Jack in Iowa, which is far away from Florida. One day, my husband suddenly decided to play ___41___ in Florida. “Why Florida?” I wanted to know. “We are so busy every day with our work. Why not someplace___42___?” “Because,” he said, “Florida is famous for golf. It’s just something I___43___ to do.” ___44___, I did understand. Just a week or so before, I ___45___ a diary of mine from my teenage years. What really got me about it was the list I’d___46___ on the very first page-Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them! So when Jack talked about playing in ___47___, it got me thinking. There were a lot of things I wanted to ___48___. They were all the same things as I’d decided to do ___49___ I was sixteen. But always because of some reasons, my plans ___50___ to be carried out. In order to make our life without ___51___, I told Jack, “Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them ___52___ one by one together.” That was how our journey to Florida ___53___. After many years, our plans were all finished.___54___I’ve learned that the secret is to take life ___55___. If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun. 41. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball D. golf 42. A. closer B. farther C. larger D. warmer 43. A. dream B. graduate C. refuse D. afford 44. A. At once B. In fact C. For example D. In case 45. A. lent B. bought C. missed D. found 46. A. recovered B. made C. practiced D. explained 47. A. Florida B. Hawaii C. Iowa D. Georgia 48. A. support B. learn C. finish D. prepare 49. A. where B. although C. when D. because 50. A. came B. rose C. happened D. failed 51. A. contact B. regret C. difficulty D. crowd 52. A. turned down B. taken away C. put out D. carried out 53. A. changed B. started C. arose D. stopped 54. A. Simply B. Quietly C. Finally D. Sadly 55. A. early B. busy C. slow D. fast 【答案】41 D 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。为了让生活没有遗憾，作者和丈夫把所有的人生清单都列出来，一起去做，其中之一就是去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。从中作者明白了一个秘诀，那就是放慢生活的节奏。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我丈夫突然决定去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。A. football足球；B. volleyball排球；C. basketball篮球；D. golf高尔夫。根据第三段的“Florida is famous for golf.”可知，作者的丈夫决定去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为什么不找个近一点的地方？A. closer更近的；B. farther更远的；C. larger较大的；D. warmer更暖和的。根据上文的“We are so busy every day with our work.”可知，因为作者他们很忙，所以肯定是想找个更近的地方打球。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“因为，”他说，“佛罗里达以高尔夫闻名。这是我梦寐以求的事。”A. dream梦想；B. graduate毕业；C. refuse拒绝；D. afford负担得起。根据上文的“Florida is famous for golf.”可知，佛罗里达以高尔夫闻名，所以，在那里打高尔夫肯定是丈夫梦想的事。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：事实上，我确实理解。A. At once立即；B. In fact事实上；C. For example例如；D. In case如果。根据下文的“I did understand.”和作者的解释可知，事实上，作者是理解丈夫的想法的。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在大约一周前，我发现了一本我青少年时期的日记。A. lent借出；B. bought买；C. missed错过；D. found找到；发现。根据空格后的“a diary of mine from my teenage years”可知，一本青少年时期的日记肯定是作者找到的。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：真正吸引我的是我在第一页列的清单——我要做的事情。A. recovered恢复；B. made制造；做；C. practiced练习；D. explained解释。根据空格前的list可知，此处考查固定搭配make a list“列清单”。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查专有名词词义辨析。句意：所以当杰克说到在佛罗里达打球时，我就开始思考了。A. Florida佛罗里达州；B. Hawaii夏威夷；C. Iowa爱荷华州；D. Georgia佐治亚洲。根据第一段的“One day, my husband suddenly decided to play 　1　　in Florida.”可知，杰克想去佛罗里达打球。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有很多事情我想完成。A. support支持；B. learn学习；C. finish完成；D. prepare准备。根据上一段的“What really got me about it was the list I’d　　6　　on the very first page-Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them!”可知，很多事情是作者想完成的。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：这些都是我16岁时决定要做的事情。A. where在……的地方；B. although虽然；C. when当……时候；D. because因为。根据空格后的“I was sixteen”可知，此处是时间状语从句，所以用when引导。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但总是因为一些原因，我的计划未能实施。A. came来；B. rose升起；C. happened发生；D. failed失败；未能做到，未能做。根据空格前的“But always because of some reasons”可知，总是因为一些原因，作者的计划未能实施。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了让我们的生活没有遗憾，我对杰克说：“现在让我们把所有的人生清单都列出来，一起去做。”A. contact联系；B. regret遗憾；C. difficulty难度；D. crowd人群。根据下文的“Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them 　12　　one by one together.”可知，作者和丈夫列出他们要做的事，然后一起去完成，这样做肯定是为了不留遗憾。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了让我们的生活没有遗憾，我对杰克说：“现在让我们把所有的人生清单都列出来，一起去做。”A. turned down拒绝；B. taken away带走；C. put out扑灭；D. carried out执行、实施。根据上文的“Now let’s draw up all our life lists”可知，把人生清单列出来后，下一步肯定是去执行、实施。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的佛罗里达之旅就是这样开始的。A. changed更改；B. started开始；C. arose出现；D. stopped停止。根据上文的内容可知，作者讲述了他们决定去佛罗里达州打高尔夫的原因，也就是他们的佛罗里达之行是怎样开始的。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我明白了一个秘诀，那就是放慢生活的节奏。A. Simply简单地；B. Quietly悄悄地；C. Finally最后；D. Sadly悲哀地。根据上一句“After many years, our plans were all finished.”可知，作者通过完成计划的事，最后明白了一个秘诀。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我明白了一个秘诀，那就是放慢生活的节奏。A. early早期的；B. busy忙的；C. slow慢的；D. fast快速的。根据下一句“If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun.(如果你太匆忙，你需要停下来，否则你会错过所有最有趣的事情。)”可知，作者认为应该放慢生活的节奏。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 语法填空 The main reason ___56___ China’s ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language, which ___57___（date）back several thousand years to the use of longgu. Symbols ___58___（carve）on animals bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was ___59___ time when the Chinese people were divided geographically, ___60___（lead）to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states ___61___ one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was of great ___62___（important）in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic ___63___（work）written by Chinese in ancient times. Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in ___64___（globe）affairs, a large number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this ____65____（amaze）language. 【答案】56. why 57. dates 58. were carved 59. a 60. leading 61. into 62. importance 63. works 64. global 65. amazing 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了中国的文字系统。汉语文字最初是一种图文并茂的语言，可以追溯到几千年前。如今，中国书法已经成为中国文化的重要组成部分。随着中国在全球事务中发挥更大的作用，一大批留学生们开始通过种种神奇的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国古代文明一直延续到现代的主要原因是中国的文字系统。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词是reason（原因），关系词在定语从句中作原因状语，所以空处需用关系副词why引导定语从句。故填why。 【57题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：最初，文字是一种以图画为基础的语言，可以追溯到几千年前的龙骨。分析句子结构可知，定语从句的谓语动词所在句陈述的是一个事实，谓语动词需用一般现在时态，先行词是单数a picture-based language，所以空处谓语动词需用单数dates。故填dates。 【58题详解】 考查被动语态和主谓一致。句意：古代中国人把符号刻在动物的骨头和贝壳上。根据空后“by ancient Chinese people”和句意可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done，主语是复数symbols，be动词需用were。故填were carved。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：多年来，曾经有一段时间，中国人在地理上被分开，导致了许多方言和汉字的变种。此处time是可数名词，表示一段时间，所以空处需用不定冠词a/an，time是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句已有谓语动词 was，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语，动词lead与主句主语之间是主动关系，所以空处需用现在分词leading作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填leading。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：秦始皇统一了七大国家，使汉字开始向一个方向发展。unite…into…“把……统一成为”，是固定搭配，故填into。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：这对中华民族和中华文化的团结具有重要意义。 be of great +抽象名词=抽象名词对应的形容词，由此可知，空处需用名词importance“重要性”。故填importance。 【63题详解】 考查可数名词复数。句意：现代的人们可以阅读中国人在古代写的经典作品。此处泛指经典作品，需用可数名词复数works。故填works。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：随着中国在全球事务中扮演越来越重要的角色，大量的国际学生开始通过这种令人惊叹的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词affairs，global全球的，形容词，符合题意。故填global。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。分析句子可知，用形容词修饰名词language，修饰物，说明事物的特征，用-ing结尾的形容词，amazing“令人惊叹的”符合语境，故填amazing。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集题目为“My favourite sport”的文章。请你用英语写一篇短文并投稿，要点包括： 1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么； 2. 你是如何喜欢上该运动的； 3. 你现在参加该运动的情况。 注意：1，词数80左右; 2，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My favourite sport ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My favourite sport Of all the sports, I like playing basketball best. My father is a basketball fan. Under his influence, I began to show great interest in basketball when I was only four years old. I first learned to play basketball when I was eight. My father taught me and played with me in the park every weekend. Now I am one of the members of the school basketball team. To improve my skills, I practice playing basketball with my teammates every weekend after finishing our homework. My greatest wish is to become a basketball star in the future and I hope I can win honor for our country when I grow up. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性写作。要求考生以“My favourite sport”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿给校英文报。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 影响：influence→effect 展示：show→express 提高：improve→promote 完成：finish→complete 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To improve my skills, I practice playing basketball with my teammates every weekend after finishing our homework. 拓展句：I practice playing basketball with my teammates every weekend after finishing our homework in order that I can improve my skills。 【点睛】[高分句型1]I first learned to play basketball when I was eight.(when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]My greatest wish is to become a basketball star in the future and I hope I can win honor for our country when I grow up.(省略that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was the village bad boy because I had no interest in school or studies. I used bad language, hung around with other “bad” boys, skipped school and ran through the fields. When I wasn’t playing, I’d help my parents on our cashew farm. Our cashew farm was like a big forest garden. Who’d want to go to school anyway? No one thought I would do anything worthwhile with my life. And I’d heard many people in our village talking, “Why bother (费心) going to school? These kids end up back on the farms anyway. He’ll never achieve anything.” My mother saw a different future. She was illiterate (不识字的) but knew the value of education to create a better life. When I refused to go to school, she beat me until I dressed and put on my shoes. She’d follow me right up to the door of the classroom and watch me enter. This bad boy image troubled me. I didn’t believe I was a bad boy, and I didn’t want to be a bad boy. My parents and teachers were disappointed at my average marks. I did not have any money. No one in the village gave me respect. These realizations forced me to think that my mother was right — education was my only way out I worked hard to graduate and decided to apply for higher studies in university. But this village bad boy faced too many challenges. Firstly, I had very limited money, and my parents probably couldn’t afford the fees (学费). Besides that, my grades were poor. There was very little chance I’d enter a university. Still, I took a chance and applied. Days went by, and nothing. I checked to see if my name was there for admission (准许进入). No. I wasn’t admitted. Weeks went by. I continued to check. Still nothing. It looked like I would never lose my village bad boy image unless a miracle (奇迹) happened. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The miracle did happen. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A teacher of the university saw me sitting there sad and asked, “What is wrong?” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The miracle did happen. For the last time, I visited the university to check admissions. I looked down the list, and there my name was. Finally, I’d been admitted! However, a brief moment of overjoy was followed by despair — I did not have enough money for the fees. When the time to register came, I went to the university nervously. I didn’t know anyone in that new city. Head in hands, I sat down on the seat outside the office, considering that my dreams of higher education would finish there. A teacher of the university saw me sitting there sad and asked, “What is wrong?” As soon as he heard the name of my village, he paid my fees. He explained he was also from the same region and knew the difficulties I had faced to reach this stage. From then on, my life changed. My parents were so happy and proud that their village bad boy had made good. There’s a saying, “Learn to build your house with the bricks others have thrown at you.” Never give up your hope. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者是村里的坏孩子，对上学不感兴趣，不喜欢上学，但是作者的妈妈看到教育对创造更美好生活的价值时，逼迫作者去上学。后来作者想改变坏男孩的形象，决定努力学习毕业，并决定申请大学深造。但这个村子里的坏男孩面临着太多的挑战——交不起学费和分数低。尽管进大学的机会很小。但作者还是抓住机会申请了大学入学申请，并焦急地等待着结果。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“奇迹确实发生了”可知，第一段可描写作者最终被大学入取，由兴奋到绝望——没有足够的钱交学费。作者去陌生的城市上大学，绝望地坐在办公室外面。 ②由第二段首句内容“大学里的一位老师看见我闷闷不乐地坐在那里，问道:“怎么了？”可知，第二段可描写作者得到了大学老师的资助，如愿上了大学，作者的父母为作者感到骄傲以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：被录取——兴奋到绝望——没钱交学费——得到大学老师的帮助——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 面对：face/be faced with 认为：consider/figure 有：possess /have 放弃：give up/abandon 情绪类 快乐的：happy/pleased 绝望：despair/ desperation 【点睛】[高分句型1] When the time to register came, I went to the university nervously. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] He explained he was also from the same region and knew the difficulties I had faced to reach this stage. (运用了省略that的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024年秋高一上期末联合检测试卷。英语。一。听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。做题时请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。请听听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。是听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 请看选项，衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。David, could you please help me Carry these books to the library? Sure, lisa, but I have to finish this email first. I'm going to the beat this sunday. Would you like to come? Oh, sunday is a bit of a problem. Some of my friends are coming for a dinner at my place. What about friday or saturday? Sure, this saturday. Excuse me, I got this shirt for my birthday, and IT seems to be too small for me. Could you exchange IT for . another one? Do you have the payment receipt with you? No, it's a gift from a friend. I can't find my shoe's dad. Have you seen them? They were by the back door. They were. But I put them outside in the garden because their dirty. Go and clean them please, then put them in the covered under the stairs. Where have you been? It's already for o'clock. I expected you back this morning. My plane was late and I had to wait for ages. Why is IT so I can't get through to you? Why didn't you call me? Don't see that. I'm worried about you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六和七两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Freezing rain again. Yes, another miserable saturday. Did you watch the weather report this morning? Yes, I did. It's going to be ugly. A big snowstorm is coming tonight. Highway four o one and highway four o seven have been closed for an hour because there were so many traffic accidents. I don't like this kind of weather. Nobody likes IT. So what shall we do to kill time this weekend? You're not . planning on doing some outdoor activities in such terrible weather, are you? No, of course not. Let's do something relaxing indoors. After all, we both had a busy week. Good idea. Freezing rain again. Yes, another miserable saturday. Did you watch the weather report this morning? Yes, I did. It's going to be ugly. A big snowstorm is coming tonight. Highway four o one and highway four o seven have been closed for an hour because there were so many traffic accidents. I don't like this kind of weather. Nobody likes IT. So what shall we do to kill time this weekend? Your not . planning on doing some out door activities in such terrible weather, are you? No, of course not. Let's do something relaxing indoors. After all, we both had a busy week. Good idea. 听第七段材料，回答第八和九两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We are having a big sale for Christmas. Everything is on sale now. How much are the shoes? Two hundred and ten UN. The regular Prices, three hundred. That's a thirty percent discount. If you buy two pairs, we can give them to you for half Price. That's a real bargain. I'll take two pairs. How about the cotton socks? There are fifty percent off. I see. So how buy a dozen? That's right, madam. We are having a big sale for Christmas. Everything is on sale now. How much are the shoes? Two hundred and ten UN. The regular Prices, three hundred. That's a thirty percent discount. If you buy two pairs, we can give them to you for a half Price. That's a real bargain. I'll take two pairs. How about the cotton socks? There are fifty percent off. I see. So how buy a dozen? That's right, madam. 听第八段材料，回答第10至123个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Guess what came in the mail today? What my acceptance . letter to yield? Wow, congratulations. When do classes start in the . first week of september? But I want to go a week before that to get settled in. You're so lucky. Do you have to do many things before you leave? Yes, i'll be very busy. I have to get a VISA, buy a plane ticket and pack my things. But first, I want to register for classes. When can you do that? I can start looking. now. Do you want to help me decide which classes to take? sure. What's your major? I hope the major in english literature. But the admissions advisor told me that many people change their majors many times in their first year. So i'll see. Let's begin. Guess what came in the mail today? What my acceptance . letter to yell? Wow, congratulations. When do classes start in the . first week of september? But I want to go a week before that to get settled in. You're so lucky. Do you have to do many things before you leave? Yes, i'll be very busy. I have to get a VISA, buy a plane ticket and pack my things. But first, I want to register for classes. When can you do that? I can start looking. now. Do you want to help me decide which classes to take? sure. What's your major? I hope to major in english literature, but the admissions advisor told me that many people change their majors many times in their first year. So i'll see. Let's begin. 听第九段材料，回答第13至164个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Gina, gina, gina, what are you doing? Oh, I was just thinking about . our conversation with Lucy the other night. I hope you can find some place to take flying lessons. I was surprised I had no idea that Lucy was interested in learning how to fly. Yeah, did you know he wants to leave her job and go back to school? He said he doesn't have enough responsibility as a nurse. He wants to be a doctor. I hope her dream comes true. Me too. By the way, are you still thinking about opening an italian restaurant? I wish I could, but I can't do that unless I have a lot of money. I know sometimes I wish we'd win a lot of money, but we need to be more realistic. Why don't you consider teaching an italian cooking class? You're a great cook and you could do IT here at home. jerk. That's not a bad idea. I could get more experience and build a reputation. Eventually, I might be able to teach an evening class. I'd one of the community . colleges see. Aren't you glad you married me? I have good ideas sometimes. Gina, gina, gina, what you doing? Oh, I was just thinking about . our conversation with Lucy the other night. I hope he can find some place to take flying lessons. I was surprised I had no idea that Lucy was interested in learning how to fly. Yeah, did you know he wants to leave her job and go back to school? He said he doesn't have enough responsibility as a nurse. SHE wants to be a doctor. I hope her dream comes true. Me too. By the way, are you still thinking about opening an italian restaurant? I wish I could, but I can't do that unless I have a lot of money. I know sometimes I wish we'd win a lot of money, but we need to be more realistic. Why don't you consider teaching an italian cooking class? You're a great cook, and you could do IT here at home. jerk. That's not a bad idea. I could get more experience and build a reputation. Eventually, I might be able to teach an evening class. I, one of the community colleges. see, aren't you glad you married me? I have good ideas sometimes. 听第十段材料，回答第17至24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。At the twenty twelve summer olympics, yes, to win one gold medals in both the two hundred meter and four hundred meter events, setting the world record in the four hundred meter event. Now let's learn more about this record breaking teenager. Yes, started swimming at the age of six after her kindergarten teacher noticed SHE had large hands and feet. After five years of training, SHE became a good swimmer in all four major summing events, yeah joined the judge jung provincial swimming team in two thousand and seven in china's national team. The year after yeah arrived on the world stage twenty ten, winning a pair of gold medals at the asian games and two silvers at the world swimming championships in dubai, yes coaches say that her success comes from a particularly good combination of her power and weight at the twenty twelve some olympics, when he won the gold middle in the four hundred metre race, SHE broke the world record with a time of four minutes in twenty eight point forty three seconds. SHE swan the last fifty meters in twenty eight point nine three seconds, which was faster than ryan locked, the winner of the incident who swim IT in twenty nine, twenty ten? Yes, ewins overall time was still about twenty three seconds slower than ryan locks. But more importantly, SHE improved her personal best time by three seconds. At the twenty twelve summer olympics, yes, so when one gold medals in both the two hundred meter and four hundred meter events, setting the world record in the four hundred meter event, now let's learn more about this record break in teenager. Yes, started swimming at the age of six after her kindergarten teacher noticed SHE had large hands and feet. After five years of training, SHE became a good swimmer in all four major summing events, yeah joined the judge jung provincial swimming team in two thousand and seven in china's national team the year after yeah arrived on the world stage in twenty ten, winning a pair of gold medals at the asian games and to silver at the world swimming championships in dubai. Yes coaches say that her success comes from a particularly good combination of her power and weight. At the twenty twelve, some were olympics when he won the gold meddle in the four hundred meter race, SHE broke the world record with a time of four minutes in twenty eight point forty three seconds, SHE swan the last fifty meters in twenty eight point nine three seconds, which was faster than ryan locked the winner of the incident, and who swim IT in twenty nine point ten. Yes, ewins overall time was still about twenty three seconds slower than ryan locks. But more importantly, SHE improved her personal best time by three seconds. 现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 景洪市第三中学2024-2025学年下学期开学考试高一英语考试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15． B.￡9.18． C.￡9.15． 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do first? A. Carry books. B. Go to the library. C. Write an email. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When are the speakers going to the beach? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a shop. B. In a park. C. At a school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The cupboard. B. The shoes. C. The stairs. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Relaxed. B. Curious. C. Concerned. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why are highways closed? A. Because of traffic accidents. B. Because of terrible weather. C. Because of repairs. 7. What do the speakers decide to do this weekend? A. Visit a zoo. B. Go to the cinema. C. Do something indoors. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is everything on sale? A. For New Year. B. For Christmas. C. For Thanksgiving. 9. How much discount is given if you buy one pair of shoes? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C 90 yuan. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the woman receive in the mail today? A. A visa application form. B. An acceptance letter to Yale. C. A plane ticket. 11. When does the woman plan to go? A. On the first day of September. B One week before the classes start. C. Two weeks before the classes start. 12. What is the woman’s intended major? A. Mathematics. B. Biology. C. English literature. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Lucy want to do in the future? A. Become a nurse. B. Become a teacher. C. Become a doctor. 14. Why can’t Gina open an Italian restaurant right now? A. Because she doesn’t have enough experience. B. Because she doesn’t have enough money. C. Because she doesn’t have a suitable site. 15. What suggestion does the man make to Gina? A. Teaching an Italian cooking class. B. Taking flying lessons. C. Going back to school. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What events did Ye Shiwen win gold medals in at the 2012 Summer Olympics? A. 100-meter and 200-meter events. B. 200-meter and 400-meter events. C. 400-meter and 800-meter events. 18. How old was Ye Shiwen when she started swimming? A. 4 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 6 years old. 19. Which team did Ye Shiwen join in 2008? A. China’s national swimming team. B. Zhejiang provincial swimming team. C. An international swimming team. 20. What was Ye Shiwen’s time for the last 50 meters in the 400-meter race at the Olympics? A. 28.43 seconds. B. 28.93 seconds. C. 29.10 seconds. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) A Visiting a waterfall gives you a unique experience. Here we have made a list of some of the best waterfalls in the world that you must visit at least once in a lifetime. Yosemite Falls Yosemite National Park is very popular because of Yosemite Falls, which is really amazing. With a backdrop of 739 meters, it hosts several waterfalls in it. The waterfalls flow down in three levels. In the spring, water is roaring off the falls and they look best during late May or even during early June. In the early fall and late summer, the falls have often dried up altogether. Grawa Waterfall Measuring 85 meters in width the Grawa Waterfall in the Upper Stubaital Valley is the widest in the whole eastern Alps. Fed by a number of glacial streams (冰源河), the Sulzaubach river shoots over a huge rock at a total height of 180 meters. This impressive sight can be admired from viewing platforms at the top and bottom. The Rhine Falls The Rhine Falls in northern Switzerland are Europe’s largest waterfall. High above the falls, you can feel the roar (咆哮) of the water and the shakes throughout your body. The two towering rocks in the middle of the falls are the symbols of the waterfall, which visitors on a circular tour can see up close. The platform over the Rhine River is the perfect place to view the natural landscape. Browne Falls As one of the highest or the largest waterfall in New Zealand, Browne Falls drop from a height of 857 meters are a sight to behold. Browne Falls owes (归功于) its name to the photographer Victor Carlyle Browne. It was during one of his flights in 1940 that led to the discovery of both Lake Browne and the picturesque falls. 21. When is probably the worst time to watch Yosemite Falls? A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. D. In August. 22. What is special about The Rhine Falls? A. It has huge stones in the center. B. It can be best viewed from the top. C. It is the largest waterfall in the world. D. Its water is from several glacial streams. 23. Which of the following waterfalls is named after a photographer? A. Yosemite Falls. B. Grawa Waterfall. C. The Rhine Falls. D. Browne Falls. B Nearly 13,000 cultural relics have been unearthed from six pits (坑) of the Sanxingdui Ruins site, including many objects and statues never seen before, and they help present a more complete view of the culture of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The digging work mainly aimed at the sacrificial (献祭的) area of the ruins and six newly discovered pits. From 2020 to 2022, a total area of 1,834 square meters was explored in the sacrificial area, which covered a total area of nearly 13,000 square meters. The significant discoveries include thousands of cultural relics made of different materials such as bronze, gold and jade and unearthed in six new pits, ruins of architecture, time of building the pits and the proof of exchanges between the ancient Shu Kingdom and the Central Plains in the Shang dynasty. Among the cultural relics newly unearthed, archaeologists found 3,155 comparatively complete relics. “All cultural relics have significant meanings for archaeological research. If I have to choose one, I want to select the crowned bronze statue with a snake’s body,” said Ran Honglin, director of the Sanxingdui Cultural Relics and Archeology Research Institute. He noted that the relics prove the diversity of Chinese culture and offer another powerful example of Chinese civilization’s unity in diversity, because the bronze statue’s shape melted cultural factors of different areas in China during ancient times. Researchers used Carbon-14 dating to confirm that nearly 200 samples unearthed in different pits were made from 1131 BC to 1012 BC, so they concluded that in addition to the fifth and sixth pits appearing later, the rest of the pits should have been built in the late Shang dynasty, dating from 3,000 to 3,200 years ago. The discovery has solved an argument over the age of sacrificial pits found in the past three decades. “The digging and research work is continuing. There will be more discoveries with further work.” Ran said. 24. What is the significance of the newly unearthed relics? A. They are the first complete relics to be unearthed. B. They are helpful in protecting the Sanxingdui Ruins site. C. They prove statues appeared first in the ancient Shu Kingdom. D. They help better understand the culture of the ancient Shu Kingdom. 25. What makes the crowned bronze statue an example of Chinese civilization’s unity in diversity? A. Its origin. B. Its form. C. Its material. D. Its meaning. 26. In which aspect did archaeologists disagree about the pits before the exploration? A. The time of building them. B. The time of finding them. C. The way of studying them. D. The order of numbering them. 27. What is the purpose of this text? A. To explain the meaning of cultural relics. B. To remember an archeologist in Sanxingdui. C. To introduce the new discoveries in Sanxingdui. D. To recommend Sanxingdui as a tourist destination. C Once upon a time in the small coastal town of Havenbrook, life was peaceful and happy. The town’s residents (居民) enjoyed the beauty of the ocean and the quiet of their homes. However, one fateful day, their peaceful lives were turned upside down by a destructive natural disaster. The morning started like any other. The sun rose, casting its golden rays over the town. People woke up, prepared for their daily routines, and went about their business. Little did they know that a storm was brewing far out in the ocean. As the day progressed, the sky began to darken, and the wind started to pick up. By afternoon, Havenbrook was in the control of a powerful hurricane. The hurricane’s fierce winds tore through the town, cutting roofs into pieces and overturning trees. The ocean, whipped into a frenzy by the storm, washed in huge waves into the town, flooding streets and homes. Residents, caught unprepared, hurried to find shelter. Many were trapped in their homes, waiting in terror as the waters rose higher and higher. It seemed as if the world were at an end. The town’s emergency services worked tirelessly to rescue those in danger. They used boats to navigate through the flooded streets and mothered people to safety. However, the storm was so powerful that even their efforts were limited. Many homes were completely destroyed, and lives were lost. The once-thriving town was now a scene of ruin and despair (绝望). After the hurricane, Havenbrook’ s residents began the arduous task of rebuilding their lives. They worked together, pooling their resources and skills, to rebuild their homes and community. Support from outside the town poured in, with volunteers and donations helping to speed up the recovery (恢复) process. Slowly but surely, Havenbrook began to rise from the ashes. 28. What can we know from the first two paragraphs? A. The residents sensed the coming storm. B. The residents were unprepared for daily life. C. The residents often experienced natural disasters. D. The residents led a peaceful life before the disaster. 29. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The residents started rescue work. B. The residents left their homes hopefully. C. The hurricane arrived without any warning. D. The hurricane caused severe damage and fear. 30. How did the town’s emergency services respond to the disaster? A. They sent people to safety using boats. B. They ignored the situation and did nothing. C. They waited for the storm to pass before taking any action. D. They were unable to reach the affected areas due to the storm. 31. What does the underlined word “arduous” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. tough. B. merry. C. effortless. D. annoying. D Ma Myung-sun didn’t expect much from the bananas he planted on a farm in Seoul. He must use a greenhouse for part of the year to protect the bananas from South Korea’s cold winters. But warmer temperatures because of climate (气候) change have produced a welcome surprise in the form of flowers and fruit. The land area where tropical crops (热带作物) are grown in South Korea has increased from about 295 hectares (公顷) in 2021 to 3,306 hectares in 2023. There are 67 banana farms in the south. And Ma is among a growing number of farmers experimenting with crops usually grown in a warmer climate. “I want to try growing other tropical crops too. So, as you can see here, I have planted these papaya trees as well,” Ma said, pointing to a small papaya plant. Ma opened up part of his family’s farm to people from the city in 2006. He is happy about his small success but he worries about what it means for the climate. “I feel that the climate problem has become very serious,” said Ma, who has been a farmer for 25 years. South Korea lies in the temperate zone and has four seasons. But its climate appears to be getting warmer and wetter throughout the year. The average (平均的) yearly temperature has been continually rising. The average temperature of 13.7 degrees Celsius last year was the highest since its records began in 1973. Rainfall during last year’s rainy season was 660.2mm nationwide, nearly two times the 356.7 mm annual average figure. South Korea’ s climate conditions are becoming more like those of tropical areas, so farming experts say it is important for farmers to find the right crop types for the climate. Tropical fruits are usually expensive in South Korea, so shoppers should welcome the less costly local produce. “My kids love bananas. So, it would be good if we can buy bananas grown in our own country,” said Kim Ji-youn, who was buying imported (进口的) bananas in a Seoul supermarket. 32. What’s the influence of climate change on Ma’s farm? A. The area where crops can be planted has become smaller. B. It has required him to water the crops more often. C. It has made it possible to grow some tropical crops. D. The farm’s production of traditional crops has dropped. 33. What are South Korean farmers advised to do? A. Improve traditional crops. B. Choose proper crops to grow. C. Pay attention to climate change. D. Plant crops in the rainy seasons. 34. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. South Korea has to import fruit every year. B. Tropical fruit is difficult to sell in South Korea. C. Bananas grown in South Korea may be welcome. D. Local produce is of higher quality than imported products. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Lasting Weather Changes Cause Farmers’ Worry B. People in South Korea Get Better Tropical Fruit C. Rising Temperatures Harm Traditional Farm Crops Unexpectedly D. South Korean Farmers Try Growing Bananas in Warmer Weather 第二节：(共5小题, 每小题2.5分, 共12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is very important to keep fit and stay healthy. A lot of people fail to believe the good that daily exercise does to health and only begin to do so when they suffer from health problems. ____36____ Regular(经常的)exercise helps you keep in good shape. Maybe, you are one of the many overweight people struggling with problems of body shape, yet you do not want to do anything about that. Sometimes you see very nice clothes, but they don’t fit you because of your body size. ____37____ Doing exercise keeps you thinking quickly at all times. It’s a perfect way of developing the strength of your mind. ____38____ Besides, there is a reason why most athletes are usually happy. The release(释放)of dopamine (多巴胺) when doing exercise changes their feelings for the better. ____39____ Run around the blocks each morning, jog or lift weights and see how much good doing exercise does to your mind. The good of doing exercise every day is endless, but a lot of people pay no attention to it and finally develop lifestyle-related illnesses later in life. So taking exercise is very important and some of the results of not taking exercise are very serious. ____40____ Having fitness goals that mean something to you will help you keep a strict fitness schedule and achieve the result you want. Besides, using fitness trackers, you can monitor your general physical activity and find out whether you have made progress. A. Then why is it important to stay fit? B. How can you drive yourself to exercise? C. Setting high goals for exercise is very important. D. Everyone hopes to live a relaxing and comfortable life. E. So keeping your body active improves the work of your brain. F. Fitness exercise will help you lose extra fat and be in great shape. G. Maybe not having enough exercise is the reason for your easy anger. 第三部分 语言运用(共二节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) I live with my husband Jack in Iowa, which is far away from Florida. One day, my husband suddenly decided to play ___41___ in Florida. “Why Florida?” I wanted to know. “We are so busy every day with our work. Why not someplace___42___?” “Because,” he said, “Florida is famous for golf. It’s just something I___43___ to do.” ___44___, I did understand. Just a week or so before, I ___45___ a diary of mine from my teenage years. What really got me about it was the list I’d___46___ on the very first page-Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them! So when Jack talked about playing in ___47___, it got me thinking. There were a lot of things I wanted to ___48___. They were all the same things as I’d decided to do ___49___ I was sixteen. But always because of some reasons, my plans ___50___ to be carried out. In order to make our life without ___51___, I told Jack, “Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them ___52___ one by one together.” That was how our journey to Florida ___53___. After many years, our plans were all finished.___54___I’ve learned that the secret is to take life ___55___. If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun. 41. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball D. golf 42. A. closer B. farther C. larger D. warmer 43. A. dream B. graduate C. refuse D. afford 44. A. At once B. In fact C. For example D. In case 45. A. lent B. bought C. missed D. found 46. A. recovered B. made C. practiced D. explained 47. A. Florida B. Hawaii C. Iowa D. Georgia 48. A. support B. learn C. finish D. prepare 49. A. where B. although C. when D. because 50. A. came B. rose C. happened D. failed 51. A. contact B. regret C. difficulty D. crowd 52. A. turned down B. taken away C. put out D. carried out 53 A. changed B. started C. arose D. stopped 54. A. Simply B. Quietly C. Finally D. Sadly 55. A. early B. busy C. slow D. fast 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 语法填空 The main reason ___56___ China’s ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language, which ___57___（date）back several thousand years to the use of longgu. Symbols ___58___（carve）on animals bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was ___59___ time when the Chinese people were divided geographically, ___60___（lead）to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states ___61___ one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was of great ___62___（important）in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic ___63___（work）written by Chinese in ancient times. Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in ___64___（globe）affairs, a large number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this ____65____（amaze）language. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集题目为“My favourite sport”文章。请你用英语写一篇短文并投稿，要点包括： 1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么； 2. 你是如何喜欢上该运动的； 3. 你现在参加该运动的情况。 注意：1，词数80左右; 2，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My favourite sport ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was the village bad boy because I had no interest in school or studies. I used bad language, hung around with other “bad” boys, skipped school and ran through the fields. When I wasn’t playing, I’d help my parents on our cashew farm. Our cashew farm was like a big forest garden. Who’d want to go to school anyway? No one thought I would do anything worthwhile with my life. And I’d heard many people in our village talking, “Why bother (费心) going to school? These kids end up back on the farms anyway. He’ll never achieve anything.” My mother saw a different future. She was illiterate (不识字的) but knew the value of education to create a better life. When I refused to go to school, she beat me until I dressed and put on my shoes. She’d follow me right up to the door of the classroom and watch me enter. This bad boy image troubled me. I didn’t believe I was a bad boy, and I didn’t want to be a bad boy. My parents and teachers were disappointed at my average marks. I did not have any money. No one in the village gave me respect. These realizations forced me to think that my mother was right — education was my only way out. I worked hard to graduate and decided to apply for higher studies in university. But this village bad boy faced too many challenges. Firstly, I had very limited money, and my parents probably couldn’t afford the fees (学费). Besides that, my grades were poor. There was very little chance I’d enter a university. Still, I took a chance and applied. Days went by, and nothing. I checked to see if my name was there for admission (准许进入). No. I wasn’t admitted. Weeks went by. I continued to check. Still nothing. It looked like I would never lose my village bad boy image unless a miracle (奇迹) happened. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The miracle did happen. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A teacher of the university saw me sitting there sad and asked, “What is wrong?” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$