精品解析：辽宁省普通高中2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

辽宁普通高中2024-2025学年度下学期4月联合考试 英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Why are the oranges cheap? A. They taste bad. B. They’re out of date. C. There are few customers. 2. What does the man want in his coffee? A. Cream. B. Sugar. C. Milk. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new medicine. B. Senior care. C. Happy memories. 4. Which road does the man usually take to get to work? A. High Street. B. Bell Lane. C. Field Street. 5. What will the woman do next probably? A. Have a rest. B. Wash the plates. C. Clean the floor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍， 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题， 6. What kind of books is the man interested in? A. Nature. B. Fiction. C. History. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Writer and reader. B. Librarian and borrower. C. Bookstore owner and employee. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. How does the woman feel? A. Worried. B. Regretful. C. Disappointed 9. When did the woman’s problem start? A. Yesterday. B. A week ago. C. Months ago. 第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. When will the woman be able to leave? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 12:00p. m. 11. What’s the woman’s destination? A. Spain. B. France. C. Britain. 12. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a car park. B. In a shop. C. In an airport. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where did the speakers meet first? A. In university. B. In primary school. C. In secondary school. 14. What kind of work is the woman seeking? A. Cooking. B. Sales. C. Computer science. 15. What does the man plan to do? A. Get a job. B. Stay at university. C. Travel around the world. 16. Who has lost contact with the speakers? A. Gary. B. Lucy. C. Stewart. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What problem does John have? A. He can’t read. B. He can’t speak. C. He can’t hear. 18. How did John deal with his problem when he was at school? A. He ignored it. B. He kept it a secret. C. He asked for help. 19. What happened to John when he was 25 years old? A. He got married. B. He won a prize. C. He became a shop owner. 20. Which newspaper does John have a problem with? A. Daily Mirror. B. Daily Mail. C. The Times. 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Guided Tour Van Gogh’s Masterpieces Join an expert guide and get new insights into Vincent van Gogh’s artistic and personal development. Together, you’ll explore Vincent’s earliest Dutch work and find out how his approach changed in Paris when he met modern artists. You’ll also see how he developed his famous individual style in the south of France. Private guided tours If you would like to be guided around the highlights of the collection with your own group, book a private guided tour. Private guided tours are available on various dates and at a range of times. Check the booking system for the latest availability. ● Maximum number per group: 15 persons. You can also book a tour for fewer people, but the price remains the same. ● Price: €105 per group, excluding entry. ● Dates and times: check the booking system for the latest availability. ● Duration: 50 minutes. ● Language: Dutch or English. Please book your private tour at least five days prior to your visit. Guided tours If you prefer not to book in advance, we also offer guided tours of the highlights that you can decide to join on the day. It is not possible to reserve a place on these guided tours in advance of your visit. Once you are at the museum, please check availability at the Information Desk in the atrium (中庭). Please note that other visitors may join the guided tour. ● When: In English on Saturday and Sunday at 2:45 p.m., except for school holidays. ● Duration: 50 minutes. ● Number of participants per guided tour: max. 15. ● Price: €5 per visitor, payable by bank card or mobile device at the Information Desk in the atrium. Cash payments will not be accepted. Please note: A walk-in tour may be canceled last minute due to unforeseen circumstances. Therefore, always inquire about the availability at the Information Desk in the museum. 1. What will you see in the guided tours? A. Modern artists’ works. B. Vincent’s latest works. C. How Vincent’s painting style changed in Paris. D. How Vincent became famous in the south of France. 2. What should you do if you take a private guided tour? A. Take a translator along with you. B. Book your tour five days in advance. C. Include fewer people to save money. D. Arrange your tour on a specific date. 3. How much will you pay if you join “Guided tours”? A. €5 in cash. B. €105 by cheque. C. €5 by bank card. D. €105 via mobile device. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了两种配备导游的参观凡·高杰作的游览方式，这两种游览方式都可以让游客探索凡·高的艺术和个人发展历程。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Together, you’ll explore Vincent’s earliest Dutch work and find out how his approach changed in Paris when he met modern artists. (一起探索文森特最早的荷兰作品，以及发现他在巴黎与现代艺术家相遇时的风格变化。)”可知，在导游的带领下，游客可以看到文森特在巴黎时画风的变化。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Private guided tours”部分内容“Please book your private tour at least five days prior to your visit. (请至少提前五天预定私人导游。)”可推知，要参加私人导游的话，需要提前五天预定。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guided tours”部分内容“Price: €5 per visitor, payable by bank card or mobile device at the Information Desk in the atrium. Cash payments will not be accepted. (价格：每位游客€5，可以通过银行卡或移动设备在中庭信息咨询台支付。不接受现金支付。)”可知，加入普通导游需要用银行卡支付€5。故选C。 B When I was 14 years old, my dad and I traveled to the ocean in the Bahamas. In the middle of the ocean, I watched some divers take a giant step off the boat and disappear. Where did they go? I wondered. What could be down there? After some time, the divers surfaced, talking excitedly about what they had seen. I wished I could have experienced it, too. So my father asked these divers to teach me. So the captain of the boat took us to another site. The captain told us we were diving on an old shipwreck (沉船). With much sunlight getting into the water, I could see part of the ship covered in coral (珊瑚) and sea life below. I was eager to know more about the ship. But I could not hold my breath long enough to reach it and I had to resurface. Once back home, an Internet search led me to a diving training program where I met a great diver, Mr. Stewart. During my first diving lesson, he gave a speech as a guest speaker. My eyes lit up when he said that diving was more than a skill that improved personal development. It provided access to underwater environments, shaping our understanding of the ecosystems and human history. When I trained for diving, I learned to master my buoyancy (浮力) control through proper use of equipment and breathing techniques. I also worked on my navigation (导航) skills. It’s easy to get lost underwater. So, it’s important for divers to be aware of their surroundings and know how to use a compass. I always found practicing hand signals difficult. Since talking in the deep ocean is not possible, we had to “speak” in a new way. Whenever challenges appeared, my passion for diving pushed me forward. Completing the training, I made my first open-water dive, filled with excitement. Exploring the shipwreck and the appealing ecosystem up close always attracts me greatly. This is the start of an exciting journey of discovery, and I believe diving will be my lifelong habit. 4. What do we know about the author’s trip to the Bahamas? A. It made her curious about diving. B. It made her reach an old shipwreck. C. It led her to dive into the dark ocean. D. It led her to discover rare sea creatures. 5. How did Mr. Stewart influence the author? A. He taught her many diving skills. B. He invited her to an open-water dive. C. He told her about his previous diving stories. D. He inspired her to realize the importance of diving. 6. Which aspect of training is the most challenging for the author? A. The body control. B. The navigation skills. C. The underwater communication. D. The breathing techniques. 7. What can we learn from the text? A. Knowledge is power. B. Interest is the best teacher. C. Slow and steady wins the race. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者14岁一次旅行对潜水产生了兴趣，于是回去后接受潜水训练，养成了新的爱好。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“After some time, the divers surfaced, talking excitedly about what they had seen. I wished I could have experienced it, too. So my father asked these divers to teach me.(过了一段时间，潜水员浮出水面，兴奋地谈论着他们所看到的。我希望我也能经历这一切。所以我父亲让这些潜水员教我)”可知，作者的巴哈马之行让她对潜水很好奇。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Once back home, an Internet search led me to a diving training program where I met a great diver, Mr. Stewart. During my first diving lesson, he gave a speech as a guest speaker. My eyes lit up when he said that diving was more than a skill that improved personal development. It provided access to underwater environments, shaping our understanding of the ecosystems and human history.(一回到家，我在网上搜索到一个潜水培训项目，在那里我遇到了一位很棒的潜水员斯图尔特先生。在我的第一堂潜水课上，他作为嘉宾演讲。当他说潜水不仅仅是一项促进个人发展的技能时，我的眼睛亮了起来。它提供了进入水下环境的途径，塑造了我们对生态系统和人类历史的理解)”可知，斯图尔特先生让作者意识到潜水的重要性。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I always found practicing hand signals difficult. Since talking in the deep ocean is not possible, we had to “speak” in a new way.(我总是觉得练习手势很困难。既然在深海里说话是不可能的，我们必须用一种新的方式“说话”)”可知，培训中水下交流对作者来说最具挑战性。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whenever challenges appeared, my passion for diving pushed me forward.(每当挑战出现时，我对潜水的热情推动着我前进)”结合文章主要讲述了作者14岁一次旅行对潜水产生了兴趣，于是回去后接受潜水训练，养成了新的爱好。可知，文章告诉我们兴趣是最好的老师。故选B。 C January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1, which has emerged as a pioneer especially in educational technology. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. It combines advanced machine learning methods to provide personalized learning solutions for students worldwide. Unlike traditional AI models that rely on pre-programmed answers, DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. DeepSeek-R1 improves by itself by using reinforcement (强化) learning to simulate (模拟) human reasoning. This allows it to guide students through problem-solving step by step, much like a patient tutor. For example, when a student struggles with a math equation, DeepSeek-R1 doesn’t just give the answer; it breaks down the logic, identifies errors, and encourages critical thinking. The model’s applications extend beyond academics. In language learning, it analyzes (分析) students’ pronunciation through AI speech recognition and offers real-time feedback. For teachers, DeepSeek-R1 can provide lesson plans that agree with curriculum standards and even predict students’ learning difficulties based on historical data. Its “adaptive testing” feature creates customized quizzes that adjust difficulty according to individual progress. However, challenges remain. Critics argue that over-reliance on AI might reduce human interaction in education. DeepSeek’s developers address this by emphasizing its role as a “supplement (补充), not a replacement.” As Dr. Li, a DeepSeek researcher, stated, “Our goal is to free teachers from repetitive tasks so they can focus on inspiring creativity.” Looking ahead, DeepSeek aims to bring virtual reality (VR) into its platform, allowing students to explore historical events or scientific concepts in immersive 3D environments. While ethical debates about AI in education still exist, one thing is clear: tools like DeepSeek are reshaping how we learn, combining technology with human wisdom. 8. What makes DeepSeek-R1 different from traditional AI models? A. It uses pre-programmed answers. B. It focuses on memorization techniques. C. It creates fixed test patterns for all the students. D. It employs reinforcement learning for reasoning. 9 What does the underlined word “adaptive” in paragraph 3 most likely mean? A. fixed B. adjustable C. complex D. outdated 10. What’s the author’s attitude towards the use of DeepSeek-R1? A. skeptical B. critical C. positive D. indifferent 11. What is the main purpose of writing the passage? A. To advertise DeepSeek products. B. To criticize the risks of DeepSeek in schools. C. To discuss the role of DeepSeek in transforming education. D. To compare different AI models. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了中国AI公司DeepSeek及其最新模型DeepSeek-R1在教育技术中的应用、优势、挑战及未来发展方向。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Unlike traditional AI models that rely on pre-programmed answers, DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. DeepSeek-R1 improves by itself by using reinforcement (强化) learning to simulate (模拟) human reasoning.(与依赖于预编程答案的传统人工智能模型不同，DeepSeek-R1通过多次尝试并变得更好来学习，就像学生练习数学一样。DeepSeek-R1通过使用强化学习来模拟人类推理，从而自我改进。)”可知，DeepSeek-R1与传统人工智能模型不同的地方在于它通过使用强化学习来模拟人类推理，从而自我改进。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“creates customized quizzes that adjust difficulty according to individual progress”可知，DeepSeek-R1可以创建定制的测验，根据个人进度调整难度，这说明测验是可以调整的，由此可推测出，adaptive testing表示“适应性测验”，adaptive意为“适应的”，与adjustable意思一致。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“While ethical debates about AI in education still exist, one thing is clear: tools like DeepSeek are reshaping how we learn, combining technology with human wisdom.(尽管关于教育中人工智能的伦理争论仍然存在，但有一点是明确的：DeepSeek等工具正在重塑我们的学习方式，将技术与人类智慧相结合。)”可知，作者认为人工智能工具结合技术与人类智慧，重塑学习方式，由此可推测出，作者对DeepSeek-R1持积极态度。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1, which has emerged as a pioneer especially in educational technology.(2025年1月20日，一家名为DeepSeek的中国科技公司制造了一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新型人工智能，它已成为教育技术领域的先驱。)”并结合下文内容可知，本文主要讲述了DeepSeek-R1对教育的影响，介绍了它帮助学生解决问题的方式、给学生制定个性化测试、对教师的辅助作用、为学生创造沉浸式学习环境，由此可推测出，本文主要是讨论DeepSeek在改变教育上所起的作用。故选C。 D Florida has some of the best beaches in the world. Thousands of people visit the state to enjoy the sun and the sand. But these beaches are also home to sea turtles. Female sea turtles come from the ocean and onto these beaches at night. They dig a hole, lay many eggs, and cover their eggs with sand. They use their fins (脚蹼) to crawl back across the beach and return to the ocean. However, the creatures have a hard time on beaches now. Local volunteers and researchers in Florida take direct action to help the turtles. They look closely at the large area of sand to locate where the sea turtles laid their eggs. When they’ve figured out where the eggs were laid, they mark the beach off so that no one can enter the area and disturb the eggs. They also collect information about the nests and tracks to help scientists study sea turtles. Another problem for sea turtles is the quick urbanization (城市化) near beaches. Bright lights on buildings near the beach can negatively impact sea turtles. Baby sea turtles usually hatch (出壳) on the sandy beach and head to the ocean. When there is bright light coming from the other side of the shore far from the ocean, the baby turtles get confused. They do not know which way to go. Many of them do not make it to the ocean and die. Now, residents who live close to a beach try to turn off their lights at night as early as possible. Many people believe the best way to save these creatures is through organizations like the Marine Conservancy. The Marine Conservancy helps people take steps that will help reduce the threats that put sea turtles in danger. Sometimes, turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish (水母). They eat this trash and die. Florida residents (居民) can volunteer for beach clean-ups and make sure to pick up their own litter. However, sea turtles are still starving because of overfishing and climate change. In 2025, the organization aims to help the creatures find a new source of food by planting seagrass underwater. 12. How did volunteers help sea turtles? A. By increasing the size of beaches. B. By tracking sea turtles’ movements. C. By taking sea turtles’ eggs to the lab. D. By limiting human entry to certain beaches. 13. Why is light pollution harmful to sea turtles in Florida? A. It may delay their normal growth. B. It may harm their ability to reproduce. C. It may disturb their hunting activities. D. It may make them lose their sense of direction. 14. What will be the theme of the Marine Conservancy in 2025? A. Feeding sea turtles. B. Cleaning up water pollution. C. Fighting against overfishing. D. Providing more habitats for sea turtles. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Sea Turtles in Florida Face Survival Threats B. How Residents Help Protect Sea Turtles in Florida C. A Protection Organization Works to Improve Local Beaches D. Florida Tries to Keep a Balance between Urbanization and Protection 【答案】12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了海龟在佛罗里达海滩上面临的困境以及保护措施。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When they’ve figured out where the eggs were laid, they mark the beach off so that no one can enter the area and disturb the eggs.(当他们弄清楚龟蛋在哪里产下后，他们把这块海滩标记出来，这样就没有人可以进入该地区并打扰这些龟蛋了)”可知，志愿者们通过限制人类进入埋龟蛋的海滩区域来帮助海龟。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When there is bright light coming from the other side of the shore far from the ocean, the baby turtles get confused. They do not know which way to go. Many of them do not make it to the ocean and die.(当远离海洋的另一边有明亮的光线时，小海龟会感到困惑。它们不知道该走哪条路。它们中的许多没有到达海洋，然后死了)”可知，光污染会让海龟失去方向感，找不到去往大海的道路。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In 2025, the organization aims to help the creatures find a new source of food by planting seagrass underwater.(2025年，该组织的目标是通过在水下种植海草来帮助这些生物找到新的食物来源)”可知，2025年该组织的目标是在水下种植海草，给海龟提供食物，由此可推测出，该组织的主题是“喂养海龟”。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段指出海龟在海滩上面临困境，第二段具体讲述了当地志愿者和居民保护海龟的措施，第三段指出光污染对海龟的伤害以及附近居民通过关灯来帮助海龟，第四段讲述了海洋保护组织保护海龟的措施。全文围绕佛罗里达多方（居民、志愿者、组织）保护海龟的具体措施展开，选项B“佛罗里达州居民如何帮助保护海龟”最契合主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Anger is a normal, healthy emotion that can even be helpful in some cases. ____16____ But luckily, here are several strategies that you can try. Remove yourself from the situation. Keeping your distance from the source of your anger can prevent it from worsening. Removing yourself from an annoying situation can also give you time to de-stress and bring yourself back to balance. ____17____ Exercise. Getting physical activity is a proven method of reducing stress and channeling (引导) anger into something healthy. ____18____ These activities can provide you with benefits in terms of managing your anger and improving your overall physical and mental health. Practice mindfulness. Mindfulness is a practice that involves learning to bring your attention to your feelings, thoughts and surroundings. By building skills in this area, you can become more aware of emotions like anger as they appear. ____19____ One study found that mindfulness is likely to be an effective method for the reduction of anger. ____20____ Speaking with others who have experienced similar challenges in managing anger may help you learn new coping strategies. There may be local organizations that provide anger management classes to teach anger management skills. You could also take advantage of online courses that allow you to learn anger management techniques on your own time. A. Get professional treatment. B. Participate in support groups. C. By noticing these emotions early, you can address them. D. Being aware of root causes of anger is the first step to deal with it. E. However, it can become a problem when we lack a healthy way to express it. F. Consider running, biking, joining a gym or creating an at-home exercise routine. G. If you’re having an argument with your partner, for example, you can take a walk on your own. 【答案】16. E 17. G 18. F 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了应对愤怒情绪的方法。 16题详解】 根据上文“Anger is a normal, healthy emotion that can even be helpful in some cases.(愤怒是一种正常、健康的情绪，在某些情况下甚至是有益的)”以及后文“But luckily, here are several strategies that you can try.(但幸运的是，这里有一些你可以尝试的策略)”可知，本句与上文构成转折，指出愤怒会导致问题。故E选项“然而，当我们缺乏健康的表达方式时，它就会成为一个问题”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Remove yourself from the situation. Keeping your distance from the source of your anger can prevent it from worsening. Removing yourself from an annoying situation can also give you time to de-stress and bring yourself back to balance.(把自己从这种情况中移开。与愤怒的源头保持距离可以防止它恶化。把自己从恼人的情况中解脱出来也能给你时间减压，让自己恢复平衡)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，故承接上文，说明从情况中移开进行举例说明。故G选项“例如，如果你和你的伴侣发生了争执，你可以自己去散步”符合语境，故选G。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Exercise. Getting physical activity is a proven method of reducing stress and channeling (引导) anger into something healthy.(锻炼。锻炼身体是一种行之有效的减轻压力和将愤怒转化为健康情绪的方法)”可知，上文说明了锻炼的好处，本句针对锻炼的形式进行举例说明。故F选项“考虑跑步、骑自行车、去健身房或在家锻炼”符合语境，故选F。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Practice mindfulness. Mindfulness is a practice that involves learning to bring your attention to your feelings, thoughts and surroundings. By building skills in this area, you can become more aware of emotions like anger as they appear.(练习正念。正念是一种练习，包括学习将你的注意力集中到你的感觉、想法和环境上。通过在这方面培养技能，你可以更加意识到愤怒等情绪的出现)”可知，上文提到可以意识到愤怒情绪的出现，本句承接上文，说明注意到这些情绪就可以解决。故C选项“及早注意到这些情绪，你就能解决它们”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据后文“Speaking with others who have experienced similar challenges in managing anger may help you learn new coping strategies. There may be local organizations that provide anger management classes to teach anger management skills. You could also take advantage of online courses that allow you to learn anger management techniques on your own time.(与那些在管理愤怒方面经历过类似挑战的人交谈，可能会帮助你学习新的应对策略。当地可能有组织提供愤怒管理课程，教授愤怒管理技巧。你也可以利用在线课程，让你在自己的时间里学习愤怒管理技巧)”可知，本段的主旨是寻找管理愤怒情绪存在挑战的人，一起学习管理技巧，即参加志同道合的小组进行改善情绪。故B选项“参加互助小组”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A cat named Rayne Beau, who had gone missing during a family trip to Yellowstone National Park, survived a two-month, 900-mile journey to be reunited with his owners. What make his journey truly remarkable are the distance he ____21____ and the challenges he faced along the way. Rayne Beau’s journey began in early July when his owners, Susanne and Benny Anguiano, realized he had ____22____ during their stay near Yellowstone. They immediately ____23____ a search effort, posting online and contacting local animal shelters in the area, but after weeks without any ____24____ of him, hope began to fade. “We had to leave without him. That was the hardest ____25____ to make, because I felt like I was ____26____ him,” Susanne Anguiano said. Two months later, Rayne Beau’s incredible survival story took an ____27____ turn when he was discovered wandering near Redding, California, almost 900 miles away from where he had disappeared. How he made the long journey remains a ____28____, but experts guess that he likely followed roads, ____29____ predators (捕食者) and searching for food along the way. It is believed that Rayne Beau survived by possibly receiving help from ____30____ strangers. The cat was ____31____ reunited with his family thanks to his courage, endurance and the ____32____ of a good Samaritan, who noticed Rayne Beau’s ____33____ behavior and took him to a local animal shelter. The shelter staff scanned (扫描) his microchip and quickly ____34____ the Anguiano Family. “He was really ____35____. He probably didn’t have a lot of energy to even go further,” Anguiano said. 21. A. ignored B. measured C. judged D. covered 22. A. slided away B. shown up C. passed away D. broken down 23. A. launched B. restored C. contributed D. resisted 24. A. knowledge B. doubt C. sign D. mention 25. A. mistake B. promise C. decision D. goal 26. A. adopting B. saving C. questioning D. abandoning 27. A. impossible B. unexpected C. unfavorable D. irregular 28. A. concern B. fact C. secret D. mystery 29. A. encountering B. seeking C. avoiding D. controlling 30. A. simple-minded B. strong-willed C. cold-blooded D. kind-hearted 31. A. naturally B. officially C. ultimately D. unfortunately 32. A. honesty B. efforts C. creativity D. curiosity 33. A. unusual B. amusing C. responsible D. embarrassing 34. A. forgave B. contacted C. quit D. scared 35. A. burned out B. fed up C. cheered up D. helped out 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是名叫Rayne Beau的猫在黄石国家公园失踪后，历经两个月、900英里的艰难旅程，最终与主人团聚的奇迹经历。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：使他的旅程真正非凡的是他走过的路程和他一路上面临的挑战。A. ignored忽视；B. measured测量；C. judged判断；D. covered走过，覆盖。根据上文“900-mile journey”指这只猫走过的路程用cover。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Rayne Beau的旅程始于7月初，当时它的主人Susanne和Benny Anguiano意识到它在他们待在黄石公园附近时溜走了。A. slided away溜走，滑动；B. shown up出现；C. passed away去世；D. broken down出故障。根据后文“a search effort”开始寻找猫，说明猫溜走了，故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们立即开始搜索，在网上发布消息，并联系了当地的动物收容所，但几周后没有任何迹象，希望开始渺茫。A. launched启动；B. restored修复；C. contributed贡献；D. resisted抵制。根据后文“a search effort”指发起了找猫行动。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们立即开始搜索，在网上发布消息，并联系了当地的动物收容所，但几周后没有任何迹象，希望开始渺茫。A. knowledge知识；B. doubt怀疑；C. sign迹象；D. mention提及。根据后文“of him, hope began to fade”指没有猫的迹象，用sign。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这是最难做出的决定，因为我觉得我要放弃他了，”苏珊娜·安圭亚诺说。A. mistake错误；B. promise承诺；C. decision决定；D. goal目标。根据上文“We had to leave without him.(我们不得不丢下他离开)”可知，因为找不到猫，他们不得不决定丢下猫离开，故选C。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这是最难做出的决定，因为我觉得我要抛弃他了，”苏珊娜·安圭亚诺说。A. adopting采取；B. saving挽救；C. questioning质疑；D. abandoning放弃，抛弃。根据上文“We had to leave without him.(我们不得不丢下他离开)”可知，他们要丢下猫离开，像是要抛弃猫。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两个月后，Rayne Beau令人难以置信的生存故事发生了意想不到的转折，他被发现在加州雷丁附近徘徊，距离他失踪的地方近900英里。A. impossible不可能的；B. unexpected意外的；C. unfavorable令人不快的；D. irregular不规律的。根据后文“when he was discovered wandering near Redding, California, almost 900 miles away from where he had disappeared”可知，故事出现了意外的转折，猫出现在900英里外的地方。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是如何进行长途旅行的仍然是个谜，但专家们猜测，它可能沿着道路行走，避开捕食者，沿途寻找食物。A. concern担心；B. fact事实；C. secret秘密；D. mystery神秘。根据后文“but experts guess that he likely followed roads”可知，专家只是猜测，说明真实情况仍然是个谜。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是如何进行长途旅行的仍然是个谜，但专家们猜测，它可能沿着道路行走，避开捕食者，沿途寻找食物。A. encountering遇见；B. seeking寻找；C. avoiding避免；D. controlling控制。根据后文“predators”指猫需要避开捕食者生存下来。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们相信Rayne Beau可能是在好心陌生人的帮助下幸存下来的。A. simple-minded头脑简单的；B. strong-willed意志坚强的；C. cold-blooded冷血的；D. kind-hearted好心的。根据上文“Rayne Beau survived by possibly receiving help from”指丢失的猫得到了好心人的帮助，活了下来。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：多亏了它的勇气、耐力和一位好心人的努力，这只猫最终与家人团聚了。这位好心人注意到Rayne Beau的不寻常行为，并把它送到了当地的动物收容所。A. naturally自然地；B. officially官方地；C. ultimately最后；D. unfortunately不幸地。根据后文“reunited with his family thanks to his courage”指猫最终和家人团聚了。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了它的勇气、耐力和一位好心人的努力，这只猫最终与家人团聚了。这位好心人注意到Rayne Beau的不寻常行为，并把它送到了当地的动物收容所。A. honesty诚实；B. efforts努力；C. creativity创造力；D. curiosity好奇心。根据后文“of a good Samaritan”指猫得到了好心人的努力，和家人团聚。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多亏了它的勇气、耐力和一位好心人的努力，这只猫最终与家人团聚了。这位好心人注意到Rayne Beau的不寻常行为，并把它送到了当地的动物收容所。A. unusual不寻常的；B. amusing有趣的；C. responsible负责的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据上文“of a good Samaritan, who noticed Rayne Beau’s”以及后文“took him to a local animal shelter”可知，送到收容所是因为注意到了猫不寻常的行为。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：收容所的工作人员扫描了他的微芯片，并迅速联系了安圭亚诺一家。A. forgave原谅；B. contacted联系；C. quit停止；D. scared使害怕。根据上文“The shelter staff scanned his microchip and quickly”可知，扫描芯片后得到了家人的联系方式，联系了猫的家人。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“他已经筋疲力尽了，可能没有力气再继续走下去了，”Anguiano说道。A. burned out筋疲力尽；B. fed up厌烦；C. cheered up使振奋；D. helped out帮助。根据后文“He probably didn’t have a lot of energy to even go further(他可能没有足够的精力走得更远)”可知，猫走了很远，已经筋疲力尽了。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese New Year is always a busy time for Chinese moviegoers who have practically made it ____36____ tradition to go to the cinemas to spend time with families and friends. This year, the animated film Ne Zha 2 has taken the box-office by storm, with total earnings ____37____ (expect) to reach over 10 billion yuan. Directed by Jiaozi, the movie continues the epic tale of Ne Zha, ____38____ image is deeply rooted in Chinese mythology. The film ____39____ (draw) the attention of audience around the world since its release on January 29,2025. In the story, after surviving the Heavenly Tribulation, Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing find ____40____ (they) in a new dangerous situation. Their souls (灵魂), saved by Taiyi Zhenren, are in need ____41____ new physical forms. With the help of Taiyi Zhenren, they start their journey ____42____ (rebuild) their bodies. The process is ____43____ (definite) full of challenges and battles against various forces. One of the highlights of the film is its ____44____ (impress) visuals. The scenes of flowing lava, sea monsters, and the magical Kunlun Mountain are all beautifully presented. However, what makes Ne Zha 2 so appealing is not only its amazing visual effects but also the important values it explores, such as friendship, ____45____ (brave) and the struggle against fate. It tells us that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up on our dreams, and always cherish friends. It has become a cultural phenomenon, attracting audiences of all ages. 【答案】36. a 37. expected 38. whose 39. has drawn 40. themselves 41. of 42. to rebuild 43. definitely 44. impressive 45. bravery 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》自上映以来吸引了全球观众的关注，文章介绍了电影情节以及探索的重要价值观。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：对于中国影迷来说，春节总是一个忙碌时刻，他们几乎已经把去电影院与家人和朋友共度时光变成了一种传统。tradition是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且tradition的首个音素为辅音，应用不定冠词修饰。故填a。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：今年，动画电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》席卷票房，总票房预计将超过100亿元。此处是with的复合结构，“with+宾语+宾补”，expect和total earnings之间是被动关系，使用过去分词作宾补。故填expected。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这部电影由饺子执导，延续了哪吒的史诗故事，哪吒的形象深深植根于中国神话。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Ne Zha，关系词在从句中作定语，使用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 【39题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自2025年1月29日上映以来，这部电影吸引了全球观众的关注。根据“since its release”可知此处使用现在完成时，主语film是名词单数，助动词使用has。故填has drawn。 【40题详解】 考查代词。句意：在故事中，哪吒和他的朋友敖丙在天灾中幸存下来后，发现自己处于一个新的危险境地。空处作宾语，和主语“Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing”是同一指代对象，应用反身代词，故填themselves。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们的灵魂，被太乙真人拯救，需要新的物质形态。in need of意为“需要”，固定短语。故填of。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在太乙真人的帮助下，他们开始了重建身体的旅程。此处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意，空处表示目的，使用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to rebuild。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：这个过程肯定充满了挑战和与各种力量的斗争。空处修饰形容词full，应用副词形式，definite的副词为definitely意为“肯定”符合句意。故填definitely。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这部电影的亮点之一是它令人印象深刻的视觉效果。空处修饰名词visuals，应填形容词作定语，impress的形容词为impressive意为“印象深刻的”。故填impressive。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，《哪吒2：魔童闹海》之所以如此吸引人，不仅是因为它惊人的视觉效果，还在于它所探索的重要价值观，比如友谊、勇敢和与命运的抗争。空处和名词friendship以及struggle并列，应填名词形式作宾语，brave的名词bravery意为“勇敢”。故填bravery。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友James来信说，进入高中以来，学习和心理压力日益加大，请你用英文给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议(不少于2条)并说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear James, I am sorry to hear that you have been under the pressure of study and psychology since you entered high school. Here are some suggestions for you to relieve stress. To begin with, keep a balance between study and rest. You should take regular exercise to keep fit and energetic. Besides, it’s highly recommended to have brief conversations with close friends, from whom you can get confidence and comfort. Most importantly, you should make a good study schedule and stick to it, which can make you devote yourself to studies and realize your potential. I hope my suggestions will be of help and I’m sure you will have a happy high school life! Your sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给上了高中之后感到压力很大的英国笔友James写一封，表达安慰和建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 建议：suggestion→tip 消除：relieve→remove 锻炼身体：take exercise→work out 此外：besides→what’s more 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Here are some suggestions for you to relieve stress. 拓展句：Here are some suggestions that can help you relieve stress. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am sorry to hear that you have been under the pressure of study and psychology since you entered high school.（由that引导的宾语从句和since引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】Besides, it’s highly recommended to have brief conversations with close friends, from whom you can get confidence and comfort.（由whom引导的定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Anna was always known as the quiet girl. Despite her love for painting, she never shared her works with anyone. In her final year of high school, she came across a poster announcing an art competition. The theme of the competition was “Courage”, and the prize was a scholarship to a well-known art school. It was the opportunity Anna had dreamed of, but her fear of judgment held her back. For days, Anna struggled with self-doubt. Her best friend Mia tried to encourage her. “You have a gift, Anna. Don’t hide it,” she said. But Anna could only think of all the ways she might fail. Her paintings, filled with vivid colors and bold strokes (笔触), were a reflection of her personal emotions, and the thought of others seeing them made her feel exposed and lacking in confidence. One evening while considering whether to enter the competition, she received a call from her older brother Tom, who was studying abroad. “Remember Dad’s old easel (画架)?” he asked. “He always said it was meant for an artist who isn’t afraid to show the world who they really are.” The dusty and unused easel stood in the corner of her room, a silent reminder of the father she had lost two years earlier. His dream had been to see Anna become a famous artist, but since his passing, she had been too afraid to pursue that dream. Inspired by her father’s words and Tom’s encouragement, Anna decided to take the chance. She spent the next week working tirelessly on her painting. It vividly depicted (描绘) a sunflower standing tall in a storm — symbolizing resilience (复原力) and hope, just as her father had always taught her. When she finally submitted the piece, she felt a mix of fear and relief. She had done it, regardless of the outcome. She had taken the first. step towards her dream. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 A week later, Anna received an unexpected email. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the day of the exhibition, Anna walked into the gallery nervously. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A week later, Anna received an unexpected email. Her heart raced as she read the email. It was from the art competition committee, along with an invitation to the competition’s final exhibition. Her work had made it to the final round! Anna felt a surge of emotions — pride, disbelief, and a hint of fear. Tears of joy streamed down her face. This recognition was not only proof of her talent, but also a testament to her courage in sharing herself with the world. For the first time, she felt proud, not fearful, of letting her art shine. On the day of the exhibition, Anna walked into the gallery nervously. She thought to herself, “What if people don’t understand my painting? Will they laugh at me?” However, as she approached her painting, Anna noticed a small crowd had gathered around it. Their faces reflected appreciation and awe. Anna’s self-doubt began to fade. She realized that her father’s dream was not just about fame, but about finding her voice and expressing her true self. Regardless of whether she could win the scholarship or not, she realized she had already won. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Anna性格安静，尽管她热爱绘画，但从不与任何人分享她的作品，在高中的最后一年有一个以“勇气”为主题的艺术比赛，奖品是一所知名艺术学校的奖学金，这是Anna梦寐以求的机会，但她害怕被人评头论足，因此退缩了，她的好朋友和哥哥都鼓励她，哥哥提及已故的父亲，他的的梦想是看到Anna成为一名著名的艺术家，Anna受到鼓励，创作了一朵向日葵在暴风雨中高高站立的画作参赛。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一周后，Anna收到了一封意想不到的电子邮件。”可知，第一段可描写邮件的内容以及Anna的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“展览那天，安娜紧张地走进画廊。”可知，第二段可描写Anna看到大家在欣赏她的画以及感悟。 2.续写线索：读邮件——喜悦——被认可的自豪——走进画廊——自我怀疑——看到人们欣赏自己的作品——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①（眼泪）流下来：stream down/roll down/begin to flow ②接近：approach/move near ③逐渐消失：fade/die away 情绪类 ①怀疑：disbelief/doubt ②喜悦：joy/delight/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] Her heart raced as she read the email.（由连词as引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] She realized that her father’s dream was not just about fame, but about finding her voice and expressing her true self.（由连接词that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 辽宁普通高中2024-2025学年度下学期4月联合考试 英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Why are the oranges cheap? A. They taste bad. B. They’re out of date. C. There are few customers. 2 What does the man want in his coffee? A. Cream. B. Sugar. C. Milk. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new medicine. B. Senior care. C. Happy memories. 4. Which road does the man usually take to get to work? A. High Street. B. Bell Lane. C. Field Street. 5. What will the woman do next probably? A. Have a rest. B. Wash the plates. C. Clean the floor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍， 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题， 6. What kind of books is the man interested in? A. Nature. B. Fiction. C. History. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Writer and reader. B. Librarian and borrower. C. Bookstore owner and employee. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. How does the woman feel? A. Worried. B. Regretful. C. Disappointed 9. When did the woman’s problem start? A. Yesterday. B. A week ago. C. Months ago. 第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. When will the woman be able to leave? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 12:00p. m. 11. What’s the woman’s destination? A. Spain. B. France. C. Britain. 12. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a car park. B. In a shop. C. In an airport. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where did the speakers meet first? A. In university. B. In primary school. C. In secondary school. 14. What kind of work is the woman seeking? A. Cooking. B. Sales. C. Computer science. 15. What does the man plan to do? A. Get a job. B. Stay at university. C. Travel around the world. 16. Who has lost contact with the speakers? A. Gary. B. Lucy. C. Stewart. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What problem does John have? A. He can’t read. B. He can’t speak. C. He can’t hear. 18. How did John deal with his problem when he was at school? A. He ignored it. B. He kept it a secret. C. He asked for help. 19. What happened to John when he was 25 years old? A. He got married. B. He won a prize. C. He became a shop owner. 20. Which newspaper does John have a problem with? A. Daily Mirror. B. Daily Mail. C. The Times. 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Guided Tour Van Gogh’s Masterpieces Join an expert guide and get new insights into Vincent van Gogh’s artistic and personal development. Together, you’ll explore Vincent’s earliest Dutch work and find out how his approach changed in Paris when he met modern artists. You’ll also see how he developed his famous individual style in the south of France. Private guided tours If you would like to be guided around the highlights of the collection with your own group, book a private guided tour. Private guided tours are available on various dates and at a range of times. Check the booking system for the latest availability. ● Maximum number per group: 15 persons. You can also book a tour for fewer people, but the price remains the same. ● Price: €105 per group, excluding entry. ● Dates and times: check the booking system for the latest availability. ● Duration: 50 minutes. ● Language: Dutch or English. Please book your private tour at least five days prior to your visit. Guided tours If you prefer not to book in advance, we also offer guided tours of the highlights that you can decide to join on the day. It is not possible to reserve a place on these guided tours in advance of your visit. Once you are at the museum, please check availability at the Information Desk in the atrium (中庭). Please note that other visitors may join the guided tour. ● When: In English on Saturday and Sunday at 2:45 p.m., except for school holidays. ● Duration: 50 minutes. ● Number of participants per guided tour: max. 15. ● Price: €5 per visitor, payable by bank card or mobile device at the Information Desk in the atrium. Cash payments will not be accepted. Please note: A walk-in tour may be canceled last minute due to unforeseen circumstances. Therefore, always inquire about the availability at the Information Desk in the museum. 1. What will you see in the guided tours? A. Modern artists’ works. B. Vincent’s latest works. C. How Vincent’s painting style changed in Paris. D. How Vincent became famous in the south of France. 2. What should you do if you take a private guided tour? A Take a translator along with you. B. Book your tour five days in advance. C. Include fewer people to save money. D. Arrange your tour on a specific date. 3. How much will you pay if you join “Guided tours”? A. €5 in cash. B. €105 by cheque. C. €5 by bank card. D. €105 via mobile device. B When I was 14 years old, my dad and I traveled to the ocean in the Bahamas. In the middle of the ocean, I watched some divers take a giant step off the boat and disappear. Where did they go? I wondered. What could be down there? After some time, the divers surfaced, talking excitedly about what they had seen. I wished I could have experienced it, too. So my father asked these divers to teach me. So the captain of the boat took us to another site. The captain told us we were diving on an old shipwreck (沉船). With much sunlight getting into the water, I could see part of the ship covered in coral (珊瑚) and sea life below. I was eager to know more about the ship. But I could not hold my breath long enough to reach it and I had to resurface. Once back home, an Internet search led me to a diving training program where I met a great diver, Mr. Stewart. During my first diving lesson, he gave a speech as a guest speaker. My eyes lit up when he said that diving was more than a skill that improved personal development. It provided access to underwater environments, shaping our understanding of the ecosystems and human history. When I trained for diving, I learned to master my buoyancy (浮力) control through proper use of equipment and breathing techniques. I also worked on my navigation (导航) skills. It’s easy to get lost underwater. So, it’s important for divers to be aware of their surroundings and know how to use a compass. I always found practicing hand signals difficult. Since talking in the deep ocean is not possible, we had to “speak” in a new way. Whenever challenges appeared, my passion for diving pushed me forward. Completing the training, I made my first open-water dive, filled with excitement. Exploring the shipwreck and the appealing ecosystem up close always attracts me greatly. This is the start of an exciting journey of discovery, and I believe diving will be my lifelong habit. 4. What do we know about the author’s trip to the Bahamas? A. It made her curious about diving. B. It made her reach an old shipwreck. C. It led her to dive into the dark ocean. D. It led her to discover rare sea creatures. 5. How did Mr. Stewart influence the author? A. He taught her many diving skills. B. He invited her to an open-water dive. C. He told her about his previous diving stories. D. He inspired her to realize the importance of diving. 6. Which aspect of training is the most challenging for the author? A. The body control. B. The navigation skills. C. The underwater communication. D. The breathing techniques. 7. What can we learn from the text? A. Knowledge is power. B. Interest is the best teacher. C. Slow and steady wins the race. D. Actions speak louder than words. C January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1, which has emerged as a pioneer especially in educational technology. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. It combines advanced machine learning methods to provide personalized learning solutions for students worldwide. Unlike traditional AI models that rely on pre-programmed answers, DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. DeepSeek-R1 improves by itself by using reinforcement (强化) learning to simulate (模拟) human reasoning. This allows it to guide students through problem-solving step by step, much like a patient tutor. For example, when a student struggles with a math equation, DeepSeek-R1 doesn’t just give the answer; it breaks down the logic, identifies errors, and encourages critical thinking. The model’s applications extend beyond academics. In language learning, it analyzes (分析) students’ pronunciation through AI speech recognition and offers real-time feedback. For teachers, DeepSeek-R1 can provide lesson plans that agree with curriculum standards and even predict students’ learning difficulties based on historical data. Its “adaptive testing” feature creates customized quizzes that adjust difficulty according to individual progress. However, challenges remain. Critics argue that over-reliance on AI might reduce human interaction in education. DeepSeek’s developers address this by emphasizing its role as a “supplement (补充), not a replacement.” As Dr. Li, a DeepSeek researcher, stated, “Our goal is to free teachers from repetitive tasks so they can focus on inspiring creativity.” Looking ahead, DeepSeek aims to bring virtual reality (VR) into its platform, allowing students to explore historical events or scientific concepts in immersive 3D environments. While ethical debates about AI in education still exist, one thing is clear: tools like DeepSeek are reshaping how we learn, combining technology with human wisdom. 8. What makes DeepSeek-R1 different from traditional AI models? A. It uses pre-programmed answers. B. It focuses on memorization techniques. C. It creates fixed test patterns for all the students. D. It employs reinforcement learning for reasoning. 9. What does the underlined word “adaptive” in paragraph 3 most likely mean? A. fixed B. adjustable C. complex D. outdated 10. What’s the author’s attitude towards the use of DeepSeek-R1? A. skeptical B. critical C. positive D. indifferent 11. What is the main purpose of writing the passage? A. To advertise DeepSeek products. B. To criticize the risks of DeepSeek in schools. C. To discuss the role of DeepSeek in transforming education. D. To compare different AI models. D Florida has some of the best beaches in the world. Thousands of people visit the state to enjoy the sun and the sand. But these beaches are also home to sea turtles. Female sea turtles come from the ocean and onto these beaches at night. They dig a hole, lay many eggs, and cover their eggs with sand. They use their fins (脚蹼) to crawl back across the beach and return to the ocean. However, the creatures have a hard time on beaches now. Local volunteers and researchers in Florida take direct action to help the turtles. They look closely at the large area of sand to locate where the sea turtles laid their eggs. When they’ve figured out where the eggs were laid, they mark the beach off so that no one can enter the area and disturb the eggs. They also collect information about the nests and tracks to help scientists study sea turtles. Another problem for sea turtles is the quick urbanization (城市化) near beaches. Bright lights on buildings near the beach can negatively impact sea turtles. Baby sea turtles usually hatch (出壳) on the sandy beach and head to the ocean. When there is bright light coming from the other side of the shore far from the ocean, the baby turtles get confused. They do not know which way to go. Many of them do not make it to the ocean and die. Now, residents who live close to a beach try to turn off their lights at night as early as possible. Many people believe the best way to save these creatures is through organizations like the Marine Conservancy. The Marine Conservancy helps people take steps that will help reduce the threats that put sea turtles in danger. Sometimes, turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish (水母). They eat this trash and die. Florida residents (居民) can volunteer for beach clean-ups and make sure to pick up their own litter. However, sea turtles are still starving because of overfishing and climate change. In 2025, the organization aims to help the creatures find a new source of food by planting seagrass underwater. 12. How did volunteers help sea turtles? A. By increasing the size of beaches. B. By tracking sea turtles’ movements. C. By taking sea turtles’ eggs to the lab. D. By limiting human entry to certain beaches. 13. Why is light pollution harmful to sea turtles in Florida? A. It may delay their normal growth. B. It may harm their ability to reproduce. C. It may disturb their hunting activities. D. It may make them lose their sense of direction. 14. What will be the theme of the Marine Conservancy in 2025? A. Feeding sea turtles. B. Cleaning up water pollution. C. Fighting against overfishing. D. Providing more habitats for sea turtles. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Sea Turtles in Florida Face Survival Threats B. How Residents Help Protect Sea Turtles in Florida C. A Protection Organization Works to Improve Local Beaches D. Florida Tries to Keep a Balance between Urbanization and Protection 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Anger is a normal, healthy emotion that can even be helpful in some cases. ____16____ But luckily, here are several strategies that you can try. Remove yourself from the situation. Keeping your distance from the source of your anger can prevent it from worsening. Removing yourself from an annoying situation can also give you time to de-stress and bring yourself back to balance. ____17____ Exercise Getting physical activity is a proven method of reducing stress and channeling (引导) anger into something healthy. ____18____ These activities can provide you with benefits in terms of managing your anger and improving your overall physical and mental health. Practice mindfulness. Mindfulness is a practice that involves learning to bring your attention to your feelings, thoughts and surroundings. By building skills in this area, you can become more aware of emotions like anger as they appear. ____19____ One study found that mindfulness is likely to be an effective method for the reduction of anger. ____20____ Speaking with others who have experienced similar challenges in managing anger may help you learn new coping strategies. There may be local organizations that provide anger management classes to teach anger management skills. You could also take advantage of online courses that allow you to learn anger management techniques on your own time. A. Get professional treatment. B. Participate in support groups. C. By noticing these emotions early, you can address them. D. Being aware of root causes of anger is the first step to deal with it. E. However, it can become a problem when we lack a healthy way to express it. F. Consider running, biking, joining a gym or creating an at-home exercise routine. G. If you’re having an argument with your partner, for example, you can take a walk on your own. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A cat named Rayne Beau, who had gone missing during a family trip to Yellowstone National Park, survived a two-month, 900-mile journey to be reunited with his owners. What make his journey truly remarkable are the distance he ____21____ and the challenges he faced along the way. Rayne Beau’s journey began in early July when his owners, Susanne and Benny Anguiano, realized he had ____22____ during their stay near Yellowstone. They immediately ____23____ a search effort, posting online and contacting local animal shelters in the area, but after weeks without any ____24____ of him, hope began to fade. “We had to leave without him. That was the hardest ____25____ to make, because I felt like I was ____26____ him,” Susanne Anguiano said. Two months later, Rayne Beau’s incredible survival story took an ____27____ turn when he was discovered wandering near Redding, California, almost 900 miles away from where he had disappeared. How he made the long journey remains a ____28____, but experts guess that he likely followed roads, ____29____ predators (捕食者) and searching for food along the way. It is believed that Rayne Beau survived by possibly receiving help from ____30____ strangers. The cat was ____31____ reunited with his family thanks to his courage, endurance and the ____32____ of a good Samaritan, who noticed Rayne Beau’s ____33____ behavior and took him to a local animal shelter. The shelter staff scanned (扫描) his microchip and quickly ____34____ the Anguiano Family. “He was really ____35____. He probably didn’t have a lot of energy to even go further,” Anguiano said. 21. A. ignored B. measured C. judged D. covered 22. A. slided away B. shown up C. passed away D. broken down 23. A. launched B. restored C. contributed D. resisted 24. A. knowledge B. doubt C. sign D. mention 25. A. mistake B. promise C. decision D. goal 26. A. adopting B. saving C. questioning D. abandoning 27. A. impossible B. unexpected C. unfavorable D. irregular 28 A. concern B. fact C. secret D. mystery 29. A. encountering B. seeking C. avoiding D. controlling 30. A. simple-minded B. strong-willed C. cold-blooded D. kind-hearted 31. A. naturally B. officially C. ultimately D. unfortunately 32. A. honesty B. efforts C. creativity D. curiosity 33. A. unusual B. amusing C. responsible D. embarrassing 34. A. forgave B. contacted C. quit D. scared 35. A. burned out B. fed up C. cheered up D. helped out 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese New Year is always a busy time for Chinese moviegoers who have practically made it ____36____ tradition to go to the cinemas to spend time with families and friends. This year, the animated film Ne Zha 2 has taken the box-office by storm, with total earnings ____37____ (expect) to reach over 10 billion yuan. Directed by Jiaozi, the movie continues the epic tale of Ne Zha, ____38____ image is deeply rooted in Chinese mythology. The film ____39____ (draw) the attention of audience around the world since its release on January 29,2025. In the story, after surviving the Heavenly Tribulation, Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing find ____40____ (they) in a new dangerous situation. Their souls (灵魂), saved by Taiyi Zhenren, are in need ____41____ new physical forms. With the help of Taiyi Zhenren, they start their journey ____42____ (rebuild) their bodies. The process is ____43____ (definite) full of challenges and battles against various forces. One of the highlights of the film is its ____44____ (impress) visuals. The scenes of flowing lava, sea monsters, and the magical Kunlun Mountain are all beautifully presented. However, what makes Ne Zha 2 so appealing is not only its amazing visual effects but also the important values it explores, such as friendship, ____45____ (brave) and the struggle against fate. It tells us that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up on our dreams, and always cherish friends. It has become a cultural phenomenon, attracting audiences of all ages. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友James来信说，进入高中以来，学习和心理压力日益加大，请你用英文给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议(不少于2条)并说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Anna was always known as the quiet girl. Despite her love for painting, she never shared her works with anyone. In her final year of high school, she came across a poster announcing an art competition. The theme of the competition was “Courage”, and the prize was a scholarship to a well-known art school. It was the opportunity Anna had dreamed of, but her fear of judgment held her back. For days, Anna struggled with self-doubt. Her best friend Mia tried to encourage her. “You have a gift, Anna. Don’t hide it,” she said. But Anna could only think of all the ways she might fail. Her paintings, filled with vivid colors and bold strokes (笔触), were a reflection of her personal emotions, and the thought of others seeing them made her feel exposed and lacking in confidence. One evening, while considering whether to enter the competition, she received a call from her older brother Tom, who was studying abroad. “Remember Dad’s old easel (画架)?” he asked. “He always said it was meant for an artist who isn’t afraid to show the world who they really are.” The dusty and unused easel stood in the corner of her room a silent reminder of the father she had lost two years earlier. His dream had been to see Anna become a famous artist, but since his passing, she had been too afraid to pursue that dream. Inspired by her father’s words and Tom’s encouragement, Anna decided to take the chance. She spent the next week working tirelessly on her painting. It vividly depicted (描绘) a sunflower standing tall in a storm — symbolizing resilience (复原力) and hope, just as her father had always taught her. When she finally submitted the piece, she felt a mix of fear and relief. She had done it, regardless of the outcome. She had taken the first. step towards her dream. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 A week later, Anna received an unexpected email. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the day of the exhibition, Anna walked into the gallery nervously. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$