精品解析：2025年浙江省杭州市大关中学教育集团中考调研英语试题

2025年浙江省杭州市大关中学教育集团中考英语调研试卷（3月份） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Fine. 2. How will they go to Shanghai? A.By air. B.By car. C.By train. 3. When does the museum open on Sundays? A.At 9: 30. B.At 10: 00. C.At 10: 30. 4. How might Lisa feel at the moment? A.Hungry. B.Nervous. C.Sleepy. 5. What does the woman mean? A.It’s not a good idea to buy a new car. B.There’s no place to park in the neighborhood. C.The bank can help the man park his car. 第二节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分15.0分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6.What do you think of Sam? A.Shy. B.Hard﹣working. C.Careless. 7. Where may Sam find his watch? A.In the study. B.In the living room. C.On his way to school. 8. What is the woman’s dream? A.To be an actress. B.To be a writer. C.To be a doctor. 9. Why did the man change his dream? A.Because he likes reading books. B.Because writing makes him happy. C.Because he works for a newspaper. 10.What will the man probably do next month? A.Visit a primary school. B.Give a talk about dreams. C.Take part in a writing competition. 11. Where does Jessica come from? A.England. B.America. C.France. 12When did she start practicing kung fu? A.At the age of 4. B.At the age of7. C.At the age of 9. 13. What made Jessica interested in kungfu? A.A movie. B.A story. C.A song. 14. How long does a kungfu lesson last? A.For 1 hour. B.For 2 hours. C.For 3 hours. 15. What do we know about Jessica? A.She gives up kungfu. B.She has been to China before. C.She is interested in Chinese culture. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Nina is reading a book about endangered natural and cultural destinations (目的地) in the world. The writer wants the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places. The ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened (威胁) by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1,600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 metres lower than it is today. Mount Kilimanjaro Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers (冰川) on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems (生态系统) and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Glacier National Park In the US, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers. There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists say the glaciers will be gone by 2030. The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef (珊瑚礁) system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white, which is bad for the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. 1. What has threatened the ancient city of Venice? A. The ancient buildings. B. Rising sea levels. C. A body of water. D. The Adriatic Sea. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Asia. B. There are 150 glaciers remaining today in Glacier National Park. C. Warmer temperature is harmful to the Great Barrier Reef. D. All the above have glaciers and have effects on the ecosystems. 3. What is the probable name of the book? A. Magic Places B. On the Journey C. Disappearing Destinations D. Cultures and Customs 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上濒临灭绝的自然和文化景点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened by rising sea levels.”可知，海平面上升威胁到了威尼斯古城。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef.”可知，气温升高对大堡礁有害。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文并根据“Nina is reading a book about endangered natural and cultural destinations in the world.”可知，这本书与世界上濒临灭绝的自然和文化景点有关。选项C“消失的目的地”适合当这本书的名字。故选C。 B The animated film Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous director Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After surviving (幸存) a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies.Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal from Chinese mythology (神话), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task—rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows remarkable character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle (抗争) with personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing declares courageously, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” Visually, the movie is a feast for the eyes. It begins with exciting scenes of flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel as if they are part of the action. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right and value friendship.These themes resonate (共鸣) with both young and adult audiences. The film has broken box office records, earning an astonishing amount in its first week. Many people praise its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 4. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. They got stronger powers. B. They lost their physical bodies. C. They became best friends immediately. D. They went to live in Kunlun Mountain. 5. What does the underlined word “astonishing” in para.4 mean? A. Smooth. B. Valuable. C. Amazing. D. Extra. 6. Visually, what made the movie a feast for the eyes at the beginning? A. The beautiful fairies in Kunlun Mountain. B. The fast-paced fighting scenes. C. The flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water. D. The shape-changing Tianyuan Ding. 7. What important life lesson does “Ne Zha 2” NOT teach? A. To be brave when having problems. B. To pay attention to friendship. C. To fight for what is right. D. To always follow the rules. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》获得了巨大的成功, 以及电影的主要情节带给人们的启发。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After surviving a terrible disaster called the ‘Heavenly Tribulation’, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies”可知在天劫之后，哪吒和敖丙失去了肉身。故选B。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The film has broken box office records, earning an astonishing amount in its first week.”及上下文语境（完美融合文化元素、精彩叙事等）可知“astonishing”意为“惊人的”。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visually, the movie is a feast for the eyes.It begins with exciting scenes of flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel as if they are part of the action.”可知电影开头展现的像狂野的河流一样流动的岩浆以及从水中跃出的可怕的海怪让它成为一场视觉盛宴。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right.and value friendship.These themes resonate with both young and adult audiences.”可知电影传达了面对困难要勇敢、为正义而战和珍惜友谊的概念, 没有提到要一直遵守规则。故选D。 C Habits get created in our brains kind of like the way a groove (沟，槽) gets cut into a path. Suppose you ride your bicycle on a path every day. The repeated pressure of your tires (轮胎) on the path wears a groove into it. In time, it’s hard not to ride in that groove. It takes effort to keep your bicycle out of the groove. Similarly, a habit is cut into your brain. When you do something the same way repeatedly, or for the same reasons, your brain notices. “Oh, this is what we do when we’re avoiding homework? We pick up the phone? Got it.” You get “into the habit” of doing something. You may even get pleasant feelings from the habit, at least at first. Your brain says, “Ah, fun and relaxation,” or, “I feel calmer. I like this!” Finally, though, it can seem as if you just end up doing the habit without stopping. You may not know how to get the rewards (奖赏) you want without it. ________ One way is just to notice them at first. Think about what rewards they give you. Joy? Activity when you’re bored? What do you get out of a habit, or what does it help you avoid? Then think about whether you can get the rewards you want in other ways, without the downstairs you want. For example, instead of avoiding homework, you might deal with the challenge and feel the reward of getting it done! Notice how great it feels when you don’t have it weighing you down. Next time, remind yourself of that great feeling—of the pride you felt—when you broke your habit. When a habit attracts you, take a deep breath. Remind yourself of your goal. Tell your brain, “You’ve got this.” Because, with effort, and maybe some help and guidance, you do! You can make your bicycle stay out of the groove. You may even decide to ride down a different path. 8. What happens when we repeatedly do something according to the passage? A. We get bored easily. B. It becomes less enjoyable. C. We forget other things. D. It forms a habit in our brain. 9. What effects do habits have on us at first? A. They quickly become uncontrollable. B. They provide rewards like fun or relaxation. C. They help us avoid challenging tasks at once. D. They change the way our brain works over time. 10. Which of the following sentences can be put into “________” in Paragraph 6? A. But you can control your habits! B. Breaking habits requires no effort. C. Habits develop without your attention. D. Habits are impossible to notice or change. 11. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Management of Daily Behaviors B. The Positive Effects of Daily Activities C. Understanding and Managing Your Habits D. Methods for Immediate Behavior Improvement 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了对习惯的理解，并介绍了如何控制习惯。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a habit is cut into your brain. When you do something the same way repeatedly, or for the same reasons, your brain notices...You get ‘into the habit’ of doing something”可知当你重复以同样的方式做某事，就会形成一个习惯。故选D。 9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You may even get pleasant feelings from the habit, at least at first. Your brain says, ‘Ah, fun and relaxation,’”可知刚开始习惯会让你得到愉快和轻松的感觉。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One way is just to notice them at first. Think about what rewards they give you. Joy? Activity when you’re bored? What do you get out of a habit, or what does it help you avoid?”可知此处介绍了如何控制习惯，选项A“但是你可以控制你的习惯”符合语境。故选A。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了对习惯的理解，并介绍了如何控制习惯，所以选项C“了解和管理你的习惯”作为标题最合适。故选C。 D ①Do you often hear birdsong outside the window? How do you feel when you hear it? In fact, it is shown that birdsong can influence people’s life. ②Birdsong sounds especially nice in winter because it reminds people of spring. A study found that listening to birdsong for six minutes can help reduce people’s stress. It’s hard to feel sad when you hear birds singing or talking, as the energy in their songs make people feel like walking in the garden. Unlike music, which can sometimes make you produce strong feelings, birdsong is usually seen as positive or neutral (中性的). If you live in a noisy city, birdsong can be a welcome relief from the stress caused by outside noise. ③Another benefit is that birdsong has also been found to improve focus and concentration. It can help people focus on their tasks and be more productive. That’s because when people play birdsong in the background at work, it seems that a “wall” is built to help them stay away from the unpleasant noise outside. In this way, birdsong can be a powerful tool to improve productivity at work. ④Carrie Torn, a doctor in North Carolina has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep. Birdsong, as a kind of white noise, can slow down people’s heartbeats and breath. After listening to birdsong for a long time, a conditioned response (条件反射) is developed in their brains. Therefore, birdsong becomes a signal of entering sleep, which helps them fall asleep faster than before and improve their sleep quality. ⑤Birdsong, a gift from nature, connects people with calmer, more natural settings and makes people feel happier and healthier. So, next time you hear a bird singing, take a moment to enjoy its beautiful melody and let it bring a little joy to your day! 12. According to Para. 2, birdsong may bring people ________. A. strong feelings B. plenty of stress C. outside noise D. a welcome relief 13. People who ________ might be interested in reading this passage. A. like loud and electronic music B. have problems sleeping C. can focus on tasks easily D. live in the countryside 14. How is the above passage organized? A. B. C. D. 15. We can infer from the passage that the writer is ________ towards birdsong. A. supportive B. doubtful C. neutral D. humorous 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鸟鸣声对人们的好处。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you live in a noisy city, birdsong can be a welcome relief from the stress caused by outside noise.”可知，如果你住在一个嘈杂的城市，鸟鸣可以缓解外界噪音带来的压力。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Carrie Torn, a doctor in North Carolina has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep.”可知，鸟鸣可以帮助人们更容易地进入深度睡眠，有睡眠问题的人可能对阅读这篇文章感兴趣。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段引出文章主题：鸟鸣对人们生活的影响。第二段至第四段分别讲述了鸟鸣与季节变化、提高专注力以及睡眠之间的关系。第五段通过总结，强调鸟鸣是大自然的礼物，能够让人感到更加宁静、愉悦和健康。选项C的结构图符合题意。故选C。 【15题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“So, next time you hear a bird singing, take a moment to enjoy its beautiful melody and let it bring a little joy to your day!”可知，作者鼓励读者在听到鸟鸣时，停下来享受它带来的美好旋律，给自己带来一天的快乐。因此，作者对于鸟鸣持支持的态度。故选A。 第二节（共1小题, 每小题10分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从文后所给A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4 题, 并回答5题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 If you’re lost in the wild without a compass (指南针) to guide you, don’t worry! 1 ◆Shadow-stick method First, find a stick. Plant it upright in the ground. Then put a rock on the ground to mark the tip (尖端) of the stick’s shadow (影子). And wait for about 15-20 minutes. Take another rock and mark the new location of the tip of the stick’s shadow. Draw a straight line between the rocks. Since the sun is moving west across the sky, the shadow’s new position will be further east. So mark a “W” on the first position and an “E” on the new one. Put your left foot on the “W” and your right one on the “E”. 2 In this way, you can find your way easily. ◆Secret language of trees 3 To us, the sun is usually in the southern part of the sky. That means that leaves will be thicker on the southern side of a tree. If you happen to see a stump (树桩), check its ring pattern. The tree rings will be thicker on the northern side but thinner on the southern side. ◆Finding the North Star The North Star can show you where true north is in the Northern Hemisphere (北半球). First you need to find the Big Dipper. 4 Its outer edge (外边缘), which looks like the end of a spoon, is made up of 2 stars. Draw a line outward from them. This line should extend (延伸) through the top of the spoon until you reach a star of similar brightness. The North Star sits at the end of it. When you’re facing the North Star, you’re facing true north. A. It is quite useful when it’s windy. B. Here are some easy ways to help you. C. When you’re in this position, your front will be facing north. D. It looks like a large spoon and is made up of seven stars. E. Sometimes plants can also give you a basic idea of directions. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Will you use these methods when you are lost in the wild? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ___________________________________ 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. Yes, I will. Because they are simple and effective without needing special tools. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种在野外迷路时辨别方向的方法。 【16题详解】 根据“If you’re lost in the wild without a compass to guide you, don’t worry!”可知，如果你在荒野中迷失了方向，没有指南针来引导，不要担心，然后介绍了一些简单的方法。选项B“这里有一些简单的方法可以帮助你”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“Put your left foot on the ‘W’ and your right one on the ‘E’...In this way, you can find your way easily.”可知当你这样做时，你的前方将会是北方。选项C“当你处于这种位置时，你的前面将会面对北方”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Secret language of trees…To us, the sun is usually in the southern part of the sky…”可知，大树也可以指出方向。选项E“有时候植物也可以给你一个基本的方向”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“First you need to find the Big Dipper.”可知，首先你需要找到北斗七星。选项D“它看起来像一个大勺子，由七颗星组成”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I will. Because they are simple and effective without needing special tools. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分15分） 第一节: 完形填空（共1小题, 每小题15分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recycling is not only good for the environment, but also gives something that seems not so valuable a change to be something else. Mateo Lange, a 15-year-old boy from Michigan, US, is bringing ____21____ to the environment and his community through his weekend recycling efforts. At 11 years old, while playing baseball, Lange ____22____ his team needed money for competitions. He soon came up with a plan. In Michigan, cans and bottles can be ____23____ and redeemed (兑换) for money. The amount is 10 cents per item and is added as an extra fee at the time of buying to ____24____ litter and protect the environment. With the help of his ____25____, Lange started a recycling program, raising $7,500 in just a few weeks. “We’ve raised so much money, ____26____ why not continue as long as we can?” he said. This success made him ____27____ and encouraged to continue the project with his father. In 2019, Michigan stopped its recycling program, leading to bottles and cans ____28____ accumulating (堆积) in people’s homes. Lange’s recycling ____29____ offered a solution. With his father’s help, they helped people get rid of their recyclables and ____30____ did pickups from people’s homes. “I’d just run out, knock on the door and say, ‘I’m here to ____31____ litter.’ I’d catch the bags and pull them to the truck,” Lange said. Since 2020, Lange’s recycling plan has raised $350,000 and helped over 50 local youth groups. Besides, it has prevented more than 2 million bottles and cans ____32____ polluting Michigan’s roadsides, lakes and rivers. “It has kept our community a lot ____33____,” Lange said. In 2023, Lange received the Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes, recognizing ____34____ environmental efforts and community impact. He believed the world would become a much better place. Lange always said, “Be ____35____. Have an idea and build on it,” whenever he was asked about his cleanup achievements. 21. A. chances B. risks C. benefits D. problems 22. A. hoped B. realized C. promised D. decided 23. A. chosen B. polished C. offered D. collected 24. A. produce B. reduce C. check D. share 25. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. classmate 26. A. while B. but C. so D. or 27. A. nervous B. positive C. silent D. curious 28. A. normally B. simply C. rapidly D. hardly 29. A. walk B. dream C. secret D. program 30. A. even B. just C. still D. never 31. A. cut down B. hand out C. pick up D. pay for 32 A. from B. with C. by D. about 33. A. quieter B. cleaner C. stranger D. safer 34. A. our B. its C. their D. his 35. A. healthy B. creative C. careful D. polite 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了15岁的男孩马特奥·兰格利用回收计划帮助改善环境和社区的事情。 【21题详解】 句意：来自美国密歇根州的15岁男孩马特奥·兰格通过周末的回收活动为环境和社区带来了益处。 chances机会；risks风险；benefits益处；problems问题。根据“Recycling is not only good for the environment, but also gives something that seems not so valuable a change to be something else.”可知，回收活动是能带来益处的。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：兰格11岁打棒球时，意识到他的球队需要钱来参加比赛。 hoped希望；realized意识到；promised承诺；decided决定。根据“while playing baseball”可知，需要钱来参加比赛这件事是在打棒球时突然意识到的。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在密歇根州，罐子和瓶子可以被收集并兑换钱。 chosen选择；polished擦光；offered提供；collected收集。根据“redeemed for money”和“did pickups from people’s homes”可知，此处指收集瓶子和罐子兑换钱。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：每件费用为10美分，在购买时被添加作为额外费用，以减少垃圾，保护环境。 produce生产；reduce减少；check检查；share分享。根据“protect the environment.”可知，减少垃圾能保护环境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：在他爸爸的帮助下，兰格启动了一项回收计划，几周就筹集了7500 美元。 father爸爸；mother妈妈；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据“With his father’s help, they helped people get rid of their recyclables”可知，兰格的爸爸帮助他启动计划。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：“我们已经筹集了这么多钱，所以为什么不尽可能长时间继续下去呢？”他说。 while当……时；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句话互为因果关系，前半句为因，后半句为果。因为筹集了很多钱，所以想要继续下去。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：这次成功让他变得积极并受到鼓励，要与父亲继续这个项目。 nervous紧张的；positive积极的；silent沉默的；curious好奇的。根据“and encouraged to continue the project with his father”可知，这次成功给兰格带来了好的影响，让他变得很积极。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：2019年，密歇根州停止了垃圾回收计划，导致瓶子和罐子在人们的家中迅速堆积。 normally通常；simply简单地；rapidly迅速地；hardly几乎不。根据“Michigan stopped its recycling program”可知，回收计划停止，家里收集的垃圾会迅速堆积。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：兰格的回收计划提供了一个解决方案。 walk散步；dream梦想；secret秘密；program计划。根据“Lange started a recycling program”可知，此处指兰格的回收计划。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：在他爸爸的帮助下，他们帮助人们处理可回收物品，甚至还到人们家里收集垃圾。 even甚至；just仅仅，只；still仍然；never从不。根据“did pickups from people’s homes”可知，兰格不仅帮助处理可回收物品，甚至还去家里收垃圾。此处表示递进关系。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：“我会跑出去，敲门说，‘我来收垃圾。’我会抓起袋子，把它们拉到卡车上，”兰格说。 cut down削减；hand out分发；pick up捡起，拾起；pay for支付。根据“did pickups from people’s homes”可知，此处指捡起垃圾，收走。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：此外，它还阻止了200多万个瓶子和罐子污染密歇根州的路边、湖泊和河流。 from来自；with和；by通过；about关于。prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：“它让我们的社区变得更加干净，”兰格说。 quieter更安静的；cleaner更干净的；stranger更奇怪的；safer更安全的。根据“it has prevented more than 2 million bottles and cans from polluting Michigan’s roadsides, lakes and rivers”可知，污染少了，社区更干净了。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：2023年，兰格获得了格洛丽亚巴伦青年英雄奖，以表彰他为环境保护所做的努力和对社区的影响。 our我们的；its它的；their他们的；his他的。根据“He believed the world would become a much better place.”可知，此处是表彰兰格的努力，用第三人称单数的his。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：每当被问及他的清理成果时，兰格总是说：“要有创造力。有想法并以此为基础进行构建。” healthy健康的；creative有创造力的；careful仔细的；polite礼貌的。根据“Have an idea and build on it”可知，有创造力才会有想法。故选B。 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分10分） 第二节（共1小题, 每小题10分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tanghulu is made of wild fruits strung together on bamboo sticks. The fruit is made of maltose (麦芽糖), which quickly hardens, and it tastes both sweet and sour. It’s ___36___ very common snack in Northern China in winter. Nowadays, it is getting increasingly popular in European countries. And it has also stolen the food ___37___ (lover) hearts in South Korea. Surprisingly, the number of tanghulu which ___38___ (sell) in some stores can even reach more than 200 skewers (串) every day. The reason for ___39___ (it) popularity is that it tastes really good and it can be made with many different ingredients. In China, people say that “Anything can be made into tanghulu”. The Internet ___40___ (help) make tanghulu famous in South Korea. Many teenagers and young ___41___ (adult) have seen tanghulu online and want to try it. This shows that food can become popular very quickly when it is shared ___42___ the Internet. The popularity of tanghulu in South Korea gives us some inspiration. No matter how delicious the food is, it has to be adapted (适应) to the local customs, especially ___43___ going abroad. The eating habits of consumers (消费者) in other countries should be thought about, tanghulu has ___44___ (actual) experienced a “localization” process in South Korea. Integrating (使融合) ____45____ (tradition) Chinese food with South Korean eating habits, tanghulu brings not only a mixture of taste, but also culture. 【答案】36. a 37. lovers’ 38. is sold 39. its 40. helps 41. adults 42. on 43. when 44. actually 45. traditional 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统小吃糖葫芦在韩国越来越受欢迎的现象，并分析了其受欢迎的原因及本土化的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：它是中国北方冬天非常常见的一种小吃。设空处位于可数名词snack前表泛指，且very以辅音音素开头，所以此处填写不定冠词a。故填a。 【37题详解】 句意：它也赢得了韩国美食爱好者的心。lover“爱好者”，可数名词；此处泛指“美食爱好者的”，应用其复数形式的所有格表示。故填lovers’。 【38题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，一些商店里售卖的糖葫芦数量每天甚至能达到200多串。which引导定语从句，指代tanghulu，是sell的动作承受者，结合本句描述客观情况，所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态“is/am/are+done”结构表达，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is sold。 【39题详解】 句意：它受欢迎的原因是它真的好吃，而且可以用不同的食材制作。设空处修饰名词popularity，应用提示词的形容词性物主代词。故填its。 【40题详解】 句意：互联网帮助糖葫芦在韩国出名。本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词用三单。故填helps。 【41题详解】 句意：许多青少年和年轻的成年人在网上看到糖葫芦，想要尝试一下。adult“成年人”，可数名词，此处填写其复数形式表泛指。故填adults。 【42题详解】 句意：这表明当食物在互联网上分享时，它会快速流行起来。on the Internet“在互联网上”，固定表达。故填on。 【43题详解】 句意：不论食物多么美味，它都必须适应当地的习俗，尤其在出国时。设空处引导省略形式的时间状语从句，when“当……时”符合语境。故填when。 【44题详解】 句意：其他国家消费者的饮食习惯应该考虑一下，糖葫芦在韩国实际上经历了一个“本土化”的过程。设空处修饰整个句子，应填写提示词的副词形式，actually“实际上”。故填actually。 【45题详解】 句意：将传统的中国食物与韩国饮食习惯相结合, 糖葫芦带来的不仅是味道的混合, 还有文化的交融。设空处修饰Chinese food，应填写提示词的形容词形式traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 第四部分写作（共两节, 满分5分） 第一节词汇运用（共1小题, 每小题5分, 满分5分） 用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空，每个词（组）仅用一次。 model, become, be proud of, different, simple DeepSeek is a really cool and powerful Chinese AI tool. It has got noticed all around the world recently because it works excellently and doesn’t cost much. DeepSeek—V3 is one of its advanced ___46___. It shows how strong China is in making AI. DeepSeek helps people in lots of ___47___ ways. It makes our work and study much ___48___. A lot of people in China ___49___ DeepSeek. We all believe it ___50___ a lot better in te future. It will bring much more good things to the whole world. 【答案】46. models 47. different 48. simpler 49. are proud of 50. will become 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek这一强大且经济高效的中国AI工具，以及它在全球范围内的影响力。 【46题详解】 句意：DeepSeek—V3 是它的先进模型之一。根据“DeepSeek—V3 is one of its advanced...”结合备选词可知，此处说的是DeepSeek—V3是DeepSeek的先进模型之一，model“模型”，one of后接名词复数形式，表示“……之一”。故填models。 【47题详解】 句意：DeepSeek在许多不同的方面帮助人们。根据“DeepSeek helps people in lots of...ways”结合备选词可知，是在许多不同的方面帮助人们，different“不同的”，形容词，修饰名词ways。故填different。 【48题详解】 句意：它使我们的工作和学习简单得多。根据“It makes our work and study much...”结合备选词可知，DeepSeek能让工作和学习变得更简单，simple“简单的”，much修饰比较级。故填simpler。 【49题详解】 句意：很多中国人为DeepSeek感到骄傲。根据“A lot of people in China...DeepSeek.”结合备选词可知，人们为DeepSeek感到骄傲，be proud of为……感到骄傲”，句子描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语A lot of people是复数，be动词用are。故填are proud of。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都相信它在未来会变得好得多。根据“We all believe it...a lot better in the future.”结合备选词可知，说的是未来会变得更好，become“变得”，由in the future可知，句子用一般将来时，其结构为will + 动词原形，所以用will become。故填will become。 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming an astronaut. His room was full of posters of rocket ships, and he spent his nights looking up at the stars, imagining himself ____51____ (在其中) them. Yet, as he grew older, people around him began to ____52____ (怀疑) his dream. They told him that becoming an astronaut was impossible for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained brave and ____53____ (耐心的), for he believed in the power of dreams He worked hard at his studies, excelling in math and science. He read every book about space he could find and built model rockets in his spare time. His determination was unwavering, and he spent hours ____54____ (准备) for his dream. When he reached high school, an astronaut visited to make a ____55____ (演讲). Alex jumped at the ____56____ (机会) to speak with him and learn more about the path to becoming an astronaut. The astronaut was impressed by Alex’s passion and gave him advice on how to be successful. After that, Alex set his sights on a top university to study aerospace engineering. He knew it wouldn’t be an ____57____ (容易) job, but he was ready to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work ____58____ (最后) paid off. He graduated with honors and was accepted into an astronaut training program. With a strong heart and a mind focused on learning, he had reached for the stars and ____59____ (甚至) touched them.We are sure there is a bright future ____60____ (在前面) waiting for him. 【答案】51. among 52. doubt 53. patient 54. preparing 55. speech 56. chance 57. easy 58. finally 59. even 60. ahead 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了亚历克斯从小就梦想成为宇航员，尽管周围人质疑他的梦想，但他始终坚持，并通过努力学习和寻求专业人士的建议，最终实现了自己的梦想。 【51题详解】 句意：他的房间充满了火箭船的海报，晚上他仰望星空，想象自己身处其中。among“在其中”，介词。故填among。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，随着他长大，他身边的人开始质疑他的梦想。doubt“怀疑”，began to do sth.“开始做某事”，是固定搭配。故填doubt。 【53题详解】 句意：但亚历克斯仍然勇敢有耐心，因为他相信梦想的力量。patient“耐心的”，形容词。故填patient。 【54题详解】 句意：他的梦想坚定不移，他花了很多时间为梦想做准备。prepare“准备”，spend...doing sth.“花费……做某事”，是固定搭配。故填preparing。 【55题详解】 句意：高中时，一位宇航员来做演讲。make a speech“演讲”，是固定搭配。故填speech。 【56题详解】 句意：亚历克斯抓住机会和他交谈，更多地了解了成为宇航员的途径。chance“机会”，名词。故填chance。 【57题详解】 句意： 他知道这不是容易的工作，但他准备好面对每个挑战。easy“容易的”，形容词。故填easy。 【58题详解】 句意：许多年过去，亚历克斯的努力最终得到回报。finally“最后”，副词，修饰谓语。故填finally。 【59题详解】 句意：有着坚定的心和对学习的专注，他探索星星，甚至触摸到了它们。even“甚至”，副词。故填even。 【60题详解】 句意：我们确信光明未来在前方等着他。ahead“在前面”，副词。故填ahead。 第二节: 书面表达（共1小题, 满分20分） 61. 假如你是赵磊，你的美国好友Sam即将来你的学校学习，他对你校的拓展课程很感兴趣。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，向他推荐一个合适的拓展课程。 I’m interested in Chinese culture, and I like to learn…. Chinese fairy tales ●have humorous teachers ●watch films about these tales ●perform on the stage Arts and crafts (手工艺) ●visit some local museums ●enjoy the stories behind them ●experience the making process 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选拓展课程的至少两点相关信息， 可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右； 邮件的首尾和第一句已给出， 不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Lei 【答案】例文1 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. If you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think the “Chinese Fairy Tales” course would be a great choice. The teachers are funny and make the lessons enjoyable. You’ll get to watch movies about famous Chinese fairy tales, which will help you understand Chinese stories better. You’ll also have the chance to act out these stories on stage. It’s a fun way to learn and be creative at the same time. I believe you’ll find it interesting and have a lot of fun! Yours, Zhao Lei 例文2 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. Since you prefer learning through hands-on activities, the “Arts and Crafts” course would be perfect for you. You’ll have the chance to visit local museums and discover the stories behind various traditional Chinese crafts. Even better, you’ll get to try making these crafts yourself, such as pottery and paper-cutting. This will let you experience the beauty of Chinese art and culture directly. I believe this course will not only be fun but also help you learn about Chinese history and skills in a simple way. Yours, Zhao Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为写给即将来校的朋友的邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：向朋友推荐“Chinese Fairy Tales”课程。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明得知朋友即将来校的兴奋心情。 第二步，中间详细介绍“Chinese Fairy Tales”课程的优点，如老师有趣、课程有趣味性、能观看相关电影、有机会上台表演等。 第三步，结尾表达相信朋友会觉得课程有趣并能玩得开心。 [亮点词汇] ①excited兴奋的 ②enjoyable令人愉快的 ③understand理解；明白 ④creative有创造力的 [高分句型] ①If you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think the “Chinese Fairy Tales” course would be a great choice.（此句使用了条件状语从句，增加了句子的逻辑性和说服力。） ②You’ll get to watch movies about famous Chinese fairy tales, which will help you understand Chinese stories better.（运用了非限制性定语从句，丰富了句子结构，突出了看电影对理解中国故事的帮助。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年浙江省杭州市大关中学教育集团中考英语调研试卷（3月份） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Fine. 2. How will they go to Shanghai? A.By air. B.By car. C.By train. 3. When does the museum open on Sundays? A.At 9: 30. B.At 10: 00. C.At 10: 30. 4. How might Lisa feel at the moment? A.Hungry. B.Nervous. C.Sleepy. 5. What does the woman mean? AIt’s not a good idea to buy a new car. B.There’s no place to park in the neighborhood. C.The bank can help the man park his car. 第二节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分15.0分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6.What do you think of Sam? A.Shy. B.Hard﹣working. C.Careless. 7. Where may Sam find his watch? A.In the study. B.In the living room. C.On his way to school. 8. What is the woman’s dream? A.To be an actress. B.To be a writer. C.To be a doctor. 9. Why did the man change his dream? A.Because he likes reading books. B.Because writing makes him happy. C.Because he works for a newspaper. 10.What will the man probably do next month? A.Visit a primary school. B.Give a talk about dreams. C.Take part in a writing competition. 11. Where does Jessica come from? A.England. B.America. C.France. 12.When did she start practicing kung fu? A.At the age of 4. B.At the age of7. C.At the age of 9. 13. What made Jessica interested in kungfu? A.A movie. B.A story. C.A song. 14. How long does a kungfu lesson last? A.For 1 hour. B.For 2 hours. C.For 3 hours. 15. What do we know about Jessica? A.She gives up kungfu. B.She has been to China before. C.She is interested in Chinese culture. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Nina is reading a book about endangered natural and cultural destinations (目的地) in the world. The writer wants the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places. The ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened (威胁) by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1,600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 metres lower than it is today. Mount Kilimanjaro Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers (冰川) on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems (生态系统) and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Glacier National Park In the US, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers. There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists say the glaciers will be gone by 2030. The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef (珊瑚礁) system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white, which is bad for the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. 1. What has threatened the ancient city of Venice? A. The ancient buildings. B. Rising sea levels. C. A body of water. D. The Adriatic Sea. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Asia. B. There are 150 glaciers remaining today in Glacier National Park. C. Warmer temperature is harmful to the Great Barrier Reef. D. All the above have glaciers and have effects on the ecosystems. 3. What is the probable name of the book? A. Magic Places B. On the Journey C. Disappearing Destinations D. Cultures and Customs B The animated film Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous director Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After surviving (幸存) a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies.Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal from Chinese mythology (神话), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task—rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows remarkable character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle (抗争) with personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing declares courageously, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” Visually, the movie is a feast for the eyes. It begins with exciting scenes of flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel as if they are part of the action. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right and value friendship.These themes resonate (共鸣) with both young and adult audiences. The film has broken box office records, earning an astonishing amount in its first week. Many people praise its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 4. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. They got stronger powers. B. They lost their physical bodies. C. They became best friends immediately. D. They went to live in Kunlun Mountain. 5. What does the underlined word “astonishing” in para.4 mean? A. Smooth. B. Valuable. C. Amazing. D. Extra. 6. Visually, what made the movie a feast for the eyes at the beginning? A. The beautiful fairies in Kunlun Mountain. B. The fast-paced fighting scenes. C. The flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water. D. The shape-changing Tianyuan Ding. 7. What important life lesson does “Ne Zha 2” NOT teach? A. To be brave when having problems. B. To pay attention to friendship. C. To fight for what is right. D. To always follow the rules. C Habits get created in our brains kind of like the way a groove (沟，槽) gets cut into a path. Suppose you ride your bicycle on a path every day. The repeated pressure of your tires (轮胎) on the path wears a groove into it. In time, it’s hard not to ride in that groove. It takes effort to keep your bicycle out of the groove. Similarly a habit is cut into your brain. When you do something the same way repeatedly, or for the same reasons, your brain notices. “Oh, this is what we do when we’re avoiding homework? We pick up the phone? Got it.” You get “into the habit” of doing something. You may even get pleasant feelings from the habit, at least at first. Your brain says, “Ah, fun and relaxation,” or, “I feel calmer. I like this!” Finally, though, it can seem as if you just end up doing the habit without stopping. You may not know how to get the rewards (奖赏) you want without it. ________ One way is just to notice them at first. Think about what rewards they give you. Joy? Activity when you’re bored? What do you get out of a habit, or what does it help you avoid? Then think about whether you can get the rewards you want in other ways, without the downstairs you want. For example, instead of avoiding homework, you might deal with the challenge and feel the reward of getting it done! Notice how great it feels when you don’t have it weighing you down. Next time, remind yourself of that great feeling—of the pride you felt—when you broke your habit. When a habit attracts you, take a deep breath. Remind yourself of your goal. Tell your brain, “You’ve got this.” Because, with effort, and maybe some help and guidance, you do! You can make your bicycle stay out of the groove. You may even decide to ride down a different path. 8. What happens when we repeatedly do something according to the passage? A We get bored easily. B. It becomes less enjoyable. C. We forget other things. D. It forms a habit in our brain. 9. What effects do habits have on us at first? A. They quickly become uncontrollable. B. They provide rewards like fun or relaxation. C. They help us avoid challenging tasks at once. D. They change the way our brain works over time. 10. Which of the following sentences can be put into “________” in Paragraph 6? A. But you can control your habits! B. Breaking habits requires no effort. C. Habits develop without your attention. D. Habits are impossible to notice or change. 11. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Management of Daily Behaviors B. The Positive Effects of Daily Activities C. Understanding and Managing Your Habits D. Methods for Immediate Behavior Improvement D ①Do you often hear birdsong outside the window? How do you feel when you hear it? In fact, it is shown that birdsong can influence people’s life. ②Birdsong sounds especially nice in winter because it reminds people of spring. A study found that listening to birdsong for six minutes can help reduce people’s stress. It’s hard to feel sad when you hear birds singing or talking, as the energy in their songs make people feel like walking in the garden. Unlike music, which can sometimes make you produce strong feelings, birdsong is usually seen as positive or neutral (中性的). If you live in a noisy city, birdsong can be a welcome relief from the stress caused by outside noise. ③Another benefit is that birdsong has also been found to improve focus and concentration. It can help people focus on their tasks and be more productive. That’s because when people play birdsong in the background at work, it seems that a “wall” is built to help them stay away from the unpleasant noise outside. In this way, birdsong can be a powerful tool to improve productivity at work. ④Carrie Torn, a doctor in North Carolina has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep. Birdsong, as a kind of white noise, can slow down people’s heartbeats and breath. After listening to birdsong for a long time, a conditioned response (条件反射) is developed in their brains. Therefore, birdsong becomes a signal of entering sleep, which helps them fall asleep faster than before and improve their sleep quality. ⑤Birdsong, a gift from nature, connects people with calmer, more natural settings and makes people feel happier and healthier. So, next time you hear a bird singing, take a moment to enjoy its beautiful melody and let it bring a little joy to your day! 12. According to Para. 2, birdsong may bring people ________. A. strong feelings B. plenty of stress C. outside noise D. a welcome relief 13. People who ________ might be interested in reading this passage. A. like loud and electronic music B. have problems sleeping C. can focus on tasks easily D. live in the countryside 14 How is the above passage organized? A. B. C. D. 15. We can infer from the passage that the writer is ________ towards birdsong. A. supportive B. doubtful C. neutral D. humorous 第二节（共1小题, 每小题10分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4 题, 并回答5题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 If you’re lost in the wild without a compass (指南针) to guide you, don’t worry! 1 ◆Shadow-stick method First, find a stick. Plant it upright in the ground. Then put a rock on the ground to mark the tip (尖端) of the stick’s shadow (影子). And wait for about 15-20 minutes. Take another rock and mark the new location of the tip of the stick’s shadow. Draw a straight line between the rocks. Since the sun is moving west across the sky, the shadow’s new position will be further east. So mark a “W” on the first position and an “E” on the new one. Put your left foot on the “W” and your right one on the “E”. 2 In this way, you can find your way easily. ◆Secret language of trees 3 To us, the sun is usually in the southern part of the sky. That means that leaves will be thicker on the southern side of a tree. If you happen to see a stump (树桩), check its ring pattern. The tree rings will be thicker on the northern side but thinner on the southern side. ◆Finding the North Star The North Star can show you where true north is in the Northern Hemisphere (北半球). First you need to find the Big Dipper. 4 Its outer edge (外边缘), which looks like the end of a spoon, is made up of 2 stars. Draw a line outward from them. This line should extend (延伸) through the top of the spoon until you reach a star of similar brightness. The North Star sits at the end of it. When you’re facing the North Star, you’re facing true north. A. It is quite useful when it’s windy. B. Here are some easy ways to help you. C. When you’re in this position, your front will be facing north. D. It looks like a large spoon and is made up of seven stars. E. Sometimes plants can also give you a basic idea of directions. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Will you use these methods when you are lost in the wild? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ___________________________________ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分15分） 第一节: 完形填空（共1小题, 每小题15分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recycling is not only good for the environment, but also gives something that seems not so valuable a change to be something else. Mateo Lange, a 15-year-old boy from Michigan, US, is bringing ____21____ to the environment and his community through his weekend recycling efforts. At 11 years old, while playing baseball, Lange ____22____ his team needed money for competitions. He soon came up with a plan. In Michigan, cans and bottles can be ____23____ and redeemed (兑换) for money. The amount is 10 cents per item and is added as an extra fee at the time of buying to ____24____ litter and protect the environment. With the help of his ____25____, Lange started a recycling program, raising $7,500 in just a few weeks. “We’ve raised so much money, ____26____ why not continue as long as we can?” he said. This success made him ____27____ and encouraged to continue the project with his father. In 2019, Michigan stopped its recycling program, leading to bottles and cans ____28____ accumulating (堆积) in people’s homes. Lange’s recycling ____29____ offered a solution. With his father’s help, they helped people get rid of their recyclables and ____30____ did pickups from people’s homes. “I’d just run out, knock on the door and say, ‘I’m here to ____31____ litter.’ I’d catch the bags and pull them to the truck,” Lange said. Since 2020, Lange’s recycling plan has raised $350,000 and helped over 50 local youth groups. Besides, it has prevented more than 2 million bottles and cans ____32____ polluting Michigan’s roadsides, lakes and rivers. “It has kept our community a lot ____33____,” Lange said. In 2023, Lange received the Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes, recognizing ____34____ environmental efforts and community impact. He believed the world would become a much better place. Lange always said, “Be ____35____. Have an idea and build on it,” whenever he was asked about his cleanup achievements. 21. A. chances B. risks C. benefits D. problems 22. A. hoped B. realized C. promised D. decided 23. A. chosen B. polished C. offered D. collected 24. A. produce B. reduce C. check D. share 25. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. classmate 26. A. while B. but C. so D. or 27. A. nervous B. positive C. silent D. curious 28. A. normally B. simply C. rapidly D. hardly 29. A. walk B. dream C. secret D. program 30. A. even B. just C. still D. never 31. A. cut down B. hand out C. pick up D. pay for 32. A. from B. with C. by D. about 33. A. quieter B. cleaner C. stranger D. safer 34. A. our B. its C. their D. his 35. A. healthy B. creative C. careful D. polite 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分10分） 第二节（共1小题, 每小题10分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tanghulu is made of wild fruits strung together on bamboo sticks. The fruit is made of maltose (麦芽糖), which quickly hardens, and it tastes both sweet and sour. It’s ___36___ very common snack in Northern China in winter. Nowadays, it is getting increasingly popular in European countries. And it has also stolen the food ___37___ (lover) hearts in South Korea. Surprisingly, the number of tanghulu which ___38___ (sell) in some stores can even reach more than 200 skewers (串) every day. The reason for ___39___ (it) popularity is that it tastes really good and it can be made with many different ingredients. In China, people say that “Anything can be made into tanghulu”. The Internet ___40___ (help) make tanghulu famous in South Korea. Many teenagers and young ___41___ (adult) have seen tanghulu online and want to try it. This shows that food can become popular very quickly when it is shared ___42___ the Internet. The popularity of tanghulu in South Korea gives us some inspiration. No matter how delicious the food is, it has to be adapted (适应) to the local customs, especially ___43___ going abroad. The eating habits of consumers (消费者) in other countries should be thought about, tanghulu has ___44___ (actual) experienced a “localization” process in South Korea. Integrating (使融合) ____45____ (tradition) Chinese food with South Korean eating habits, tanghulu brings not only a mixture of taste, but also culture. 第四部分写作（共两节, 满分5分） 第一节词汇运用（共1小题, 每小题5分, 满分5分） 用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空，每个词（组）仅用一次。 model, become, be proud of, different, simple DeepSeek is a really cool and powerful Chinese AI tool. It has got noticed all around the world recently because it works excellently and doesn’t cost much. DeepSeek—V3 is one of its advanced ___46___. It shows how strong China is in making AI. DeepSeek helps people in lots of ___47___ ways. It makes our work and study much ___48___. A lot of people in China ___49___ DeepSeek. We all believe it ___50___ a lot better in te future. It will bring much more good things to the whole world. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming an astronaut. His room was full of posters of rocket ships, and he spent his nights looking up at the stars, imagining himself ____51____ (在其中) them. Yet, as he grew older, people around him began to ____52____ (怀疑) his dream. They told him that becoming an astronaut was impossible for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained brave and ____53____ (耐心的), for he believed in the power of dreams He worked hard at his studies, excelling in math and science. He read every book about space he could find and built model rockets in his spare time. His determination was unwavering, and he spent hours ____54____ (准备) for his dream. When he reached high school, an astronaut visited to make a ____55____ (演讲). Alex jumped at the ____56____ (机会) to speak with him and learn more about the path to becoming an astronaut. The astronaut was impressed by Alex’s passion and gave him advice on how to be successful. After that, Alex set his sights on a top university to study aerospace engineering. He knew it wouldn’t be an ____57____ (容易) job, but he was ready to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work ____58____ (最后) paid off. He graduated with honors and was accepted into an astronaut training program. With a strong heart and a mind focused on learning, he had reached for the stars and ____59____ (甚至) touched them.We are sure there is a bright future ____60____ (在前面) waiting for him. 第二节: 书面表达（共1小题, 满分20分） 61. 假如你是赵磊，你美国好友Sam即将来你的学校学习，他对你校的拓展课程很感兴趣。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，向他推荐一个合适的拓展课程。 I’m interested in Chinese culture, and I like to learn…. Chinese fairy tales ●have humorous teachers ●watch films about these tales ●perform on the stage Arts and crafts (手工艺) ●visit some local museums ●enjoy the stories behind them ●experience the making process 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选拓展课程的至少两点相关信息， 可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右； 邮件的首尾和第一句已给出， 不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$