精品解析：2025年黑龙江省大庆市让胡路区景园中学中考一模英语试题

Hi, Linda. Is this your dictionary? No, it's bobs. Mine is on his desk. A. Whose dictionary is this? Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? Sorry, i'm busy now. Will you please come back at five cup? Sure, sir. I'll be back half an hour later. Question, what time is that now? 大庆市景园中学2024—2025学年第二学期 初四年级 英语试题2025/3 考生注意： 1.考生须将个人信息写到试卷与答题卡指定位置。 2.考试务必书写公正，在规定范围内答题。 3.考试时间100分钟，总分120分 第一部分 听力（共计25分） I. Listening（20小题，共25分。1-15每小题1分，16-20每小题2分） Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 一、听力选择 第一部分 听力测试（共计25分） Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear.听第1-5段材料，回答第1-5题。（每题1分） 1. Where is Mrs. White?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom.                 B. In the library.                       C. In the office. 2. What time is it now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 4:30.                              B. It’s 5:00.                              C. It’s 5:30. 3. Whose dictionary is this?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linda’s.                               B. Bob’s.                                  C. Amy’s. 4. What does the woman mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They can eat now.               B. They have to wait.              C. They arrive late. 5. What does the girl think of the book?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is expensive.                    B. It is heavy.                           C. It is interesting. Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Grandma and grandson. B. Brother and sister. C. Waitress and customer. 7. What’s Henry’s favorite food? A. Fried rice. B. Chicken soup. C. Roast duck. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Mike make the girl angry? A. He borrowed her money. B. He missed the school bus. C. He lost her storybook. 9. Where will they go next? A. To a bookstore. B. To the school. C. To the library. 10. What should Mike say to the girl? A. Sorry. B. Thanks. C. Goodbye. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Family rules. B. Weekend activities. C. School life. 12. What is Alice allowed to do on Saturday evening? A. Study at her friend’s house. B. Watch TV C. Go to the movies. 13. When is Alice allowed to go shopping? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听下面一段较长短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the speaker’s grandma think of life in the past? A. More boring. B. Busier. C. Healthier. 15. What do most people eat now? A. Home-made food. B. Takeout food. C. Junk food Part Three Listen and fill the blanks 听一段独白，填写6点的晚间新闻表，每空1词。听独白前，你有10秒中的时间阅读题目。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The 6 o’clock news Where did the fire happen? At a ____16____. How many children were saved? _____17_____. Where was the lady working? In her ____18____. What’s in the box? Money and ____19____. How long has the lady lived there? For ____20____years. 第二部分 笔试（95分） 第一节 选择题（50分） II. Reading Comprehension （15小题，每小题2分，共30分） Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. A Below is the information about tennis and badminton that Natalie found on a website. TENNIS In the USA, tennis is a very popular racket sport. What you need for tennis are a racket for each player, a tennis ball and a tennis court. Tennis is played on a rectangle outdoor court. However, it can also be played indoors to avoid the sunshine or the rain. A tennis court is 78 feet long and 36 feet wide. There is a three-foot-tall net in the centre of the court. A racket is about 27-28 inches long and over 300 grams. Tennis serves (发球) are overhead and underhand. If you can’t do it well for the first, you will have a second chance. BADMINTON For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard (后院) activity more than a sport. The things you need to play badminton are a racket for each player, a single shuttlecock (羽毛球), a net and a badminton court. Just like tennis, it is also a racket sport on a rectangle court in an indoor gym. A badminton court is 44 feet long and 20 feet wide. The net in a badminton court is about 5 feet tall. A badminton racket is about 26-27 inches long and 90 grams. Badminton serves are underhand and below the waist (腰部). And if you hit the ball outside of the court or hit the net on the serve, you will lose the point. 21. On which website did Natalie most likely find the information? A. The top tennis players in history｜Sports History www. sportshistory. com/thetopplayersinhistory/tennisvsbadminton There are several great sports men in history. They are Jame White, Ted Chang, ... B. A date with tennis player Tai Tzu-Ying｜The VIP of the Year www. thevipoftheyear/adatewithTaiTzu Ying Want to have a date with the famous player, Tai Tzu-Ying. The VIP of... C. Music for sports races Music Box www. musicbox. musicforsportspaces/tennisysbadminton Join the big event of this year. Your talent will be seen... D. Facts about tennis and badminton| Sports World www. sportsworld. factsabouttennisandbadminton Do you know the difference between tennis and badminton? Please find... 22. The underlined word “racket” refers to ________. A. a loud noise that the audience make B. a tool that is used to hit the ball C. the way the sportsman hits the ball D. a person who decides the winner of a game 23. Which of the following does NOT show a correct serve? A. B. C. D. 24. The underlined sentence “For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard (后院) activity more than a sport.” suggests that ________. A. badminton is less popular than tennis in the USA B. fewer people enjoy playing badminton in the USA C. Americans like to have a badminton court in their backyards D. American badminton players usually train in their backyards B In the minds of the Chinese, the moon is connected with gentleness and brightness, expressing their best wishes. On August 15 of the lunar calendar (阴历) each year, the moon is full and it’s time to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. In traditional Chinese culture, the moon is a carrier of human emotions (情感). In ancient times, from royalty to the ordinary family, it was an important custom to appreciate the full moon during the festival. Adults usually enjoyed delicious mooncakes with a cup of hot tea, while children ran around with bright lanterns. After nightfall, whole families went out for a walk under the stars, looking up at the full moon and thinking of their relatives or friends, as well as those who were far from home. A line from a poem “The moon viewed at home is brighter” expresses those feelings. Besides, with respect to the history of Chinese civilization (文明), China is the first nation to have the dream of flying to the sky. From the story of Chang’e to Dunhuang flying apsaras (飞天), all express Chinese ancestors’ desire to explore outer space. Many ancient Chinese poets also showed their preference for the moon through wonderful words. For example, the poet Li Bai wrote hundreds of poems about the moon during his lifetime. The Chinese exploring moon project (探月工程), named after Chang’e, fully expresses this pursuit (追求) of the Chinese. The successful launch (发射) of Chang’e I not only laid the ground work for future exploration of the moon, but also made a long-held dream of the Chinese people come true. 25. What do Chinese people think of the moon? A The moon is a symbol of health and wealth. B. The moon is not as bright as the sun. C. The moon carries human emotions. D. The moon viewed at home is brighter. 26. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________. A. how ancient Chinese people celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival B. when Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C. what poems Chinese people wrote about the moon D. why Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 27. The passage is probably taken from ________. A. a travel guide B. a health magazine C. a newspaper D. a history textbook 28. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The moon carries Chinese people’s best wishes and dreams. B. China is the first nation to dream of exploring outer space. C. Ancient Chinese poets wrote hundreds of poems about the moon. D. The Chinese exploring moon project shows the love for the moon. C Some people think creativity is making something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones. However, some other people think creativity can just be expressing themselves through everyday acts and they are born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill. Whether or not we realize it, we all have the ability to express creativity. Sometimes the path to creative productivity is being willing to do something different. Are you someone who loves to read comics? Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Don’t worry if you cannot draw very well or feel that you cannot write humorous reports for characters. Nobody says this is an exam! You only have to please yourself, to gain the satisfaction that you try something new, all on your own. If you feel easy, you can of course share it with your loved ones, or post it on social media Are you someone who likes to express yourself in writing? Try writing a blog. This is like the new version of a diary. In your blog, you can write about your thoughts, opinions and experiences. You can also write stories or plays, if you feel up to it! The blog provides you with a platform to create something new every day, in written forms. Are you someone who likes to be alone? Now, think about the things that make you happy. Find a small place in your room, or any place in your home, where you can spend time with yourself. It can be a small corner next to your bed or a wall. It can be a poster of your favorite rock star or photos of your friends. You can also pick a guitar if you like to play instruments, or a few storybooks if you love reading. Some of you may like flowers, candles or pretty things. Decorate your area with your favorite things in any way you like. That is creativity! And if you do feel bored with this, you can change, add or remove something. By realizing the chances in our daily lives to inspire our creativity, no matter how small, we may become more comfortable with taking bigger creative leaps in other parts of our lives. 29. How does the writer begin the article? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By showing opinions. D. By explaining reasons. 30. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”. A. reading comics B. creating your own comics C. pleasing yourself D. gaining the satisfaction 31. In what ways can we show our creativity according to the article? a. playing the piano b. receiving flowers c. keeping calm d. writing blogs e. watching plays f. decorating rooms A. bcf B. ace C. adf D. bde 32. What is the purpose of the article? A. To offer us all kinds of ideas and experiences. B. To teach us knowledge of different life skills. C. To encourage us to make something important. D. To ask us to develop creativity through small acts. When you think of a terrible hunter, lions and sharks may first come to your mind. However, some scientists now find that humans are the most terrible hunters. Human activities even bring animals close to extinction. In the last 500 years, more than 300 types of animals have disappeared (消失). How do human activities make the wild animals in danger? On one hand, hunting and fishing make the number of wild animals become smaller and smaller. Some people hunt animals just for food. It’s a real shame that people in some parts of the world often eat dolphin meat. What’s more, some hunt animals for fashion. Animal skin is used to make coats and bags. Still others hunt animals just for fun. They kill deer and enjoy the excitement of deer hunting. On the other hand, building more farms or factories causes less and less space for wildlife. Many animals have no comfortable places to live, or enough food to eat. Humans also put animals in danger without going into their living areas. Because of serious pollution from ship traffic and other human activities, the number of wild animals drops greatly. Luckily, now humans have known the importance of protecting wild animals and already taken action. Our government has made a 10-year fishing ban (禁渔令) on the Yangtze River. Fishermen once fished there for a living. They had to say goodbye to their old job because of the ban. Instead, some fishermen joined a team to clean up rubbish in the Yangtze River and report where to see finless porpoises (江豚). It’s glad to see so many people act to protect animals’ living areas. Keeping on protecting wildlife can make the earth a healthy and beautiful home. 33. The underlined word “extinction” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A. dying out B. going wrong C. giving up D. coming down 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The lions and sharks are the most terrible hunters. B. Humans hunt animals for food to make a living. C. Animals live in their living areas without danger. D. Humans should care about wild animals and protect them. 35. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①-Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. III. Complete the Passage（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Choose the sentences to complete the passage. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____36____ Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood (洪水)．One day, he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____37____ In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze (青铜), which were discovered from Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Province. Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. ____38____ Do you notice that one end of the chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized (象征) Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. ____39____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) of yin and yang. The influence of Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and wide.____40____ So it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. A. Besides chopsticks are used in pairs. B. It’s convenient and efficient (有效率的)． C. It was one of the legends (传说) about chopsticks. D. At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E. Chopsticks are made of many kinds of materials. F. It is not easy to learn to use chopsticks. G. They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. IV. Cloze Test（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. I have lived a new life since I moved to Britain I have experienced bad days and good days. Moving to Britain was quite difficult for me, especially as I had to leave old friends and family behind. Worst of all, I hated the weather in Britain! But now ____41____ I start to get used to the grey, cloudy skies. When I first moved to Britain, I had no friends and I felt the people were a bit ____42____ and rude. Now I have some great friends and I ____43____ that people are in fact quite polite but just reserved (含蓄的)！ The main problem with life in Britain has been trying to ____44____ my English. I could read and write English ____45____ I came over, but speaking to people could be a bit of ____46____. Sometimes people didn’t understand what I was saying because my accent (口音) was quite ____47____ and I got a bit frustrated (泄气的). Luckily, my new friends Simon and Claire decided to help me with my ability to ____48____. Another problem I met with in Britain was my ____49____. Most of the boys at my local high school thought my name strange and made fun of me all day. I really hated staying there and _____50_____ my friends back home. Luckily, my teachers were all very kind to me and supportive. They always _____51_____ me to join in school activities. My PE teacher was impressed by my football skills and _____52_____ put me in the school team. This has helped me a lot in gaining _____53_____ from my peers (同伴). Now I have become active and confident in the school activities. To feel at home in Britain, I have _____54_____ myself in the local culture. What I like most about Britain is that many different cultures and faiths (信仰) live together. And at school I get along well with _____55_____ in my class. I often play sports with them and we listen to music together and stay cool! 41. A. suddenly B. slowly C. smoothly D. simply 42. A. serious B. unhappy C. special D. unfriendly 43. A. realize B. hope C. remember D. imagine 44. A. explain B. understand C. improve D. express 45. A. since B. until C. unless D. before 46. A. fight B. pleasure C. success D. sadness 47. A. clear B. strong C. common D. sweet 48. A. listen B. write C. speak D. read 49. A. study B. pronunciation C. family D. name 50. A. missed B. visited C. asked D. greeted 51. A. warned B. encouraged C. refused D. ordered 52. A. even B. only C. just D. yet 53. A. prizes B. presents C. respect D. pity 54. A. taught B. included C. trained D. satisfied 55. A. everything B. nothing C. everybody D. nobody 第二节 非选择题（45分） V. Grammatical Filling（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Many people may have heard one of the world’s most famous piano pieces Fiur Elise _____56_____ (write) by the German composer Beethoven. He _____57_____ (consider) by some to be the greatest composer of all time. Sadly, Beethoven didn’t live long enough to enjoy the popularity of this little piece. It was published many years _____58_____ his death. Though Beethoven composed Fur Elise in 1810, it wasn’t discovered _____59_____ 1865. It was published two years _____60_____ (late), and the music became popular right away. But because Beethoven wasn’t alive to discuss the work, some details remain a mystery, especially the title. Ludwig Nohl, the man who discovered the piece, believed the title read Fur Elise. Yet because Beethoven had terrible handwriting, others weren’t sure who it was dedicated to (献给). Some _____61_____ (think) it might have read Fur Therese. The title Fur Elise means For Elise in German. But to this day, no one knows for sure _____62_____ Elise was. Why is Fur Elise still so popular today? It is _____63_____ many piano students are introduced to it by their teachers. It’s also part of our pop culture. For example, some _____64_____ (easy) recognizable (可识别的) music can be heard in advertisements and in movies. Google ______65______ (report) millions of searches for this famous piano piece up to now. There’s little doubt that Fur Elise will continue to be a favorite of many. VI. Reading and answering the questions（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Screen-Free Days I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in our school to some of our student leaders. Jokingly, I said to the group, “What do you think if we go a week without using our laptops or smartphones?” They laughed, and one of them said, “No way, Mr. White. They would be too much.” I could feel their worry, and told them that I was only considering single screen-free days. Even that idea left them feeling upset. According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens. Many of my students start their day by checking their smartphones. I often see them looking at their phones when getting off the bus or at parents’ drop-off, they can’t use their own “screens” at school. They usually work on computers at school for at least two hours during the day. It’s clear that our students spend a lot of time on screens. We do see the benefits of technology. However, we teachers also want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens. That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days. During the course of the year, we have built in several screen-free days that require us to make different plans for our students about how they will communicate with one another and the world around them without “screens”. For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off for some time because it is “out of date”. Others have designed something completely new. Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape(密室逃脱) games, are organized at school. In these activities, students socialize without smartphones and have face-to-face communication without checking on “likes” they’ve got online. These fun activities also make it possible for the whole grade to enjoy the company of their friends with no smartphones. After our first screen-free day, students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it. Finding ways to help our students connect with one another is important. While technology is already part of our world, it shouldn’t play such an important role in a learner’s life. 66. How many hours do most students in the school spend on screens every day? ___________________________________________________________________ 67. Why have the teachers come up with the idea of screen-free days? ___________________________________________________________________ 68. What fun activities can the students have at school? ___________________________________________________________________ 69. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day? ___________________________________________________________________ 70 What do you think of the idea of screen-free days? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing（1小题，共15分） 71. .假设你是李华，学校科技节将举办题为“AI in Our Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿，包含以下内容： 注意： （1）参考词汇：AI人工智能。 （2）文中需包含所给的相关信息，并可作适当想象和发挥。 （3）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 （4）词数80词左右。 AI in Our Life Dear teachers and students, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$I'm home. Grandma is not ready. Well, Henry, it's nearly ready. What are we going to have for dinner? Fried rice? Is there any chicken soup you know, is my favorite? yes. And there's rose dog too. I'm home. Grandma is not ready. Well, Henry, it's nearly ready. What are we going to have for dinner? Fried rice? Is there any chicken soup you know, is my favorite? yes. And there's rose dog too. Good evening. This is the six o'clock news that was a fire at a supermarket on station road this morning. Six five on. Rent the supermarket fast and save three women and six children. Only one was hurt. A lady in britain had a surprising day. mr. dr. Brown is sixty years old. He was working in her garden this morning when SHE was planting some vegetables. He found an old metal box. Inside the box, there was money and gold, SHE said. SHE was very surprised. SHE moved that twenty years ago, and SHE didn't know that was gold in her garden. Good evening. This is the six o'clock news that was a fire at a supermarket on station road this morning. Six, five, and ran the supermarket fast and save three women and six children. Only one was hurt. A lady in britain had a surprising day. Miss Doris Brown is sixty years old. He was working in her garden this morning when SHE was planting some vegetables. He found an old metal box. Inside the box, there was money and gold, SHE said. SHE was very surprised. SHE moved there twenty years ago, and SHE didn't know there was gold in her garden. The book is about a group of people who are stuck on an island together. IT sounds cool. Is IT anny good? Yeah, I can't put IT . down question. What does the girl think of the book? Alice. do you have any rules at your house? Yes, I have a lot of rules. What are they? Well. I have to do my homework at home. I can't play computer games on school days, and i'm not allowed to . choose my own clothes. I'm luckier. They knew i'm allowed to study at my friend's house. What about weekends? I allowed to go to the . movies with my friends on saturday evening. What are you allowed to do on saturday afternoon? I'm allowed to go shopping. What do you think of these rules? I think they're necessary. I agree with you. Alice, do you have any rules at your house? Yes, I have a lot of rules. What are they? Well. I have to do my homework at home. I can't play computer games on school days, and i'm not allowed to . choose my own clothes. I'm luckier than you. I'm allowed to study at my friend's house. What about weekends? I allowed to go to the movies with my friends. On saturday evening. What are you allowed to do on saturday afternoon? I'm allowed to go shopping. What do you think of these rules? I think they're necessary. I agree with you. Jane, you look angry. What's the matter? Mike barred my favorite story book two weeks ago. When I asked for IT, he said he left the book on the school bus and couldn't find IT. That's bad. You could tell him to say sorry and remind him to take good care of your things next time. Then what about my story book? Well, let's go and buy you a new one. Thanks, dad. Jane, you look angry. What's the matter? Mike borrows my favorite story book two weeks ago. When I asked for IT, he said he left the book on the school bus and couldn't find IT. That's bad. You could tell him to say sorry and remind him to take good care of your things next time. Then what about my story book? Well, let's go and buy you a new one. Thanks, dad. 大庆市景园中学2024—2025学年第二学期 初四年级 英语试题2025/3 考生注意： 1.考生须将个人信息写到试卷与答题卡指定位置。 2.考试务必书写公正，在规定范围内答题。 3.考试时间100分钟，总分120分 第一部分 听力（共计25分） I. Listening（20小题，共25分。1-15每小题1分，16-20每小题2分） Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 一、听力选择 第一部分 听力测试（共计25分） Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear.听第1-5段材料，回答第1-5题。（每题1分） 1. Where is Mrs. White?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom.                 B. In the library.                       C. In the office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Is Mrs White in the classroom or in the office? M: Sorry, she is in the library. Question: Where is Mrs White? 2. What time is it now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 4:30.                              B. It’s 5:00.                              C. It’s 5:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions? M: Sorry, I’m busy now. Will you please come back at 5 o’clock? W: Sure, sir. I’ll be back half an hour later. Question: What time is it now? 3. Whose dictionary is this?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linda’s.                               B. Bob’s.                                  C. Amy’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Is this your dictionary? W: No, it’s Bob’s. Mine is on Amy’s desk. Question: Whose dictionary is this? 4. What does the woman mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They can eat now.               B. They have to wait.              C. They arrive late. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, we’ve been waiting for dad for an hour. I’m hungry. W: Dear, we won’t have dinner until he arrives. Question: What does the woman mean? 5. What does the girl think of the book?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is expensive.                    B. It is heavy.                           C. It is interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The book is about a group of people who are stuck on an island together. M: It sounds cool. Is it any good? W: Yeah, I can’t put it down. Question: What does the girl think of the book? Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Grandma and grandson. B. Brother and sister. C. Waitress and customer. 7. What’s Henry’s favorite food? A. Fried rice. B. Chicken soup. C. Roast duck. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m home. Grandma, is dinner ready? W: Well, Henry, it’s nearly ready. M: What are we going to have for dinner? W: Fried rice. M: Is there any chicken soup? You know it’s my favorite. W: Yes, and there’s roast duck too. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Mike make the girl angry? A He borrowed her money. B. He missed the school bus. C. He lost her storybook. 9. Where will they go next? A. To a bookstore. B. To the school. C. To the library. 10. What should Mike say to the girl? A. Sorry. B. Thanks. C. Goodbye. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, you look angry. What’s the matter? W: Mike borrowed my favorite storybook two weeks ago. When I asked for it, he said he left the book on the school bus and couldn’t find it. M: That’s bad. You could tell him to say sorry and remind him to take good care of your things next time. W: Then what about my storybook? M: Well, let’s go and buy you a new one. W: Thanks, dad. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Family rules. B. Weekend activities. C. School life. 12. What is Alice allowed to do on Saturday evening? A. Study at her friend’s house. B. Watch TV C. Go to the movies. 13. When is Alice allowed to go shopping? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, do you have any rules at your house? W: Yes, I have a lot of rules. M: What are they? W: Well, I have to do my homework at home. I can’t play computer games on school days. And I’m not allowed to choose my own clothes. M: I’m luckier than you. I’m allowed to study at my friend’s house. What about weekends? W: I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends on Saturday evening. M: What are you allowed to do on Saturday afternoon? W: I’m allowed to go shopping. M: What do you think of these rules? W: I think they are necessary. M: I agree with you. 听下面一段较长短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the speaker’s grandma think of life in the past? A. More boring. B. Busier. C. Healthier. 15. What do most people eat now? A. Home-made food. B. Takeout food. C. Junk food 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】 My grandma thinks life was healthier in the past. Firstly, most students walked more than 3 miles to school every day, even in winter. But now parents always drive their children to school. Secondly, people used to eat healthy home-made food. Now we are too busy to cook, so most people eat takeout food. Thirdly, in the past children played sports in their free time. But now they spend much time playing computer or phone games. Fourthly, children think less than before. They don’t have to remember too many things in their head because they can search on computers. Part Three Listen and fill the blanks 听一段独白，填写6点的晚间新闻表，每空1词。听独白前，你有10秒中的时间阅读题目。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The 6 o’clock news Where did the fire happen? At a ____16____. How many children were saved? _____17_____. Where was the lady working? In her ____18____. What’s in the box? Money and ____19____. How long has the lady lived there? For ____20____years. 【答案】16. supermarket 17. Six 18. garden 19. gold 20. 20##twenty 【解析】 【原文】Good evening! This is the six o’clock news. There was a fire at a supermarket on Station Road this morning. Six firemen ran to the supermarket fast and saved 3 women and 6 children. Only 1 was hurt. A lady in Brighton had a surprising day. Miss Doris Brown is 60 years old. She was working in her garden this morning when she was planting some vegetables. She found an old metal box. Inside the box there was money and gold. She said she was very surprised. She moved there 20 years ago and she didn’t know there was gold in her garden. 第二部分 笔试（95分） 第一节 选择题（50分） II. Reading Comprehension （15小题，每小题2分，共30分） Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. A Below is the information about tennis and badminton that Natalie found on a website. TENNIS In the USA, tennis is a very popular racket sport. What you need for tennis are a racket for each player, a tennis ball and a tennis court. Tennis is played on a rectangle outdoor court. However, it can also be played indoors to avoid the sunshine or the rain. A tennis court is 78 feet long and 36 feet wide. There is a three-foot-tall net in the centre of the court. A racket is about 27-28 inches long and over 300 grams. Tennis serves (发球) are overhead and underhand. If you can’t do it well for the first, you will have a second chance. BADMINTON For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard (后院) activity more than a sport. The things you need to play badminton are a racket for each player, a single shuttlecock (羽毛球), a net and a badminton court. Just like tennis, it is also a racket sport on a rectangle court in an indoor gym. A badminton court is 44 feet long and 20 feet wide. The net in a badminton court is about 5 feet tall. A badminton racket is about 26-27 inches long and 90 grams. Badminton serves are underhand and below the waist (腰部). And if you hit the ball outside of the court or hit the net on the serve, you will lose the point. 21. On which website did Natalie most likely find the information? A. The top tennis players in history｜Sports History www. sportshistory. com/thetopplayersinhistory/tennisvsbadminton There are several great sports men in history. They are Jame White, Ted Chang, ... B. A date with tennis player Tai Tzu-Ying｜The VIP of the Year www. thevipoftheyear/adatewithTaiTzu Ying Want to have a date with the famous player, Tai Tzu-Ying. The VIP of... C. Music for sports races Music Box www. musicbox. musicforsportspaces/tennisysbadminton Join the big event of this year. Your talent will be seen... D. Facts about tennis and badminton| Sports World www. sportsworld. factsabouttennisandbadminton Do you know the difference between tennis and badminton? Please find... 22. The underlined word “racket” refers to ________. A. a loud noise that the audience make B. a tool that is used to hit the ball C. the way the sportsman hits the ball D. a person who decides the winner of a game 23. Which of the following does NOT show a correct serve? A. B. C. D. 24. The underlined sentence “For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard (后院) activity more than a sport.” suggests that ________. A badminton is less popular than tennis in the USA B. fewer people enjoy playing badminton in the USA C. Americans like to have a badminton court in their backyards D. American badminton players usually train in their backyards 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于网球和羽毛球运动的相关内容，包括其场地要求、球拍规格和发球动作等。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Below is the information about tennis and badminton that Natalie found on a website.”可知，所找的信息是关于网球和羽毛球运动的，所以最可能在“体育世界Sports World”的网址上看到，故选D。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the USA, tennis is a very popular racket sport. What you need for tennis are a racket for each player, a tennis ball and a tennis court.”可知，网球运动需要球拍，网球和场地，所以划线单词是“球拍”，也就是“用来击球的工具”，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tennis serves (发球) are overhead and underhand.”和“Badminton serves are underhand and below the waist (腰部).”可知，网球发球是头顶发球和下手球；羽毛球发球需采用下手发球方式，且球拍击球点要低于腰部。A项羽毛球的发球姿势是错误的，故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard activity more than a sport.”可知，对美国人来说，羽毛球与其说是一项运动，不如说是后院活动，C选项“美国人喜欢在后院拥有一个羽毛球场”符合原文。故选C。 B In the minds of the Chinese, the moon is connected with gentleness and brightness, expressing their best wishes. On August 15 of the lunar calendar (阴历) each year, the moon is full and it’s time to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. In traditional Chinese culture, the moon is a carrier of human emotions (情感). In ancient times, from royalty to the ordinary family, it was an important custom to appreciate the full moon during the festival. Adults usually enjoyed delicious mooncakes with a cup of hot tea, while children ran around with bright lanterns. After nightfall, whole families went out for a walk under the stars, looking up at the full moon and thinking of their relatives or friends, as well as those who were far from home. A line from a poem “The moon viewed at home is brighter” expresses those feelings. Besides, with respect to the history of Chinese civilization (文明), China is the first nation to have the dream of flying to the sky. From the story of Chang’e to Dunhuang flying apsaras (飞天), all express Chinese ancestors’ desire to explore outer space. Many ancient Chinese poets also showed their preference for the moon through wonderful words. For example, the poet Li Bai wrote hundreds of poems about the moon during his lifetime. The Chinese exploring moon project (探月工程), named after Chang’e, fully expresses this pursuit (追求) of the Chinese. The successful launch (发射) of Chang’e I not only laid the ground work for future exploration of the moon, but also made a long-held dream of the Chinese people come true. 25. What do Chinese people think of the moon? A. The moon is a symbol of health and wealth. B. The moon is not as bright as the sun. C. The moon carries human emotions. D. The moon viewed at home is brighter. 26. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________. A. how ancient Chinese people celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival B. when Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C. what poems Chinese people wrote about the moon D. why Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 27. The passage is probably taken from ________. A. a travel guide B. a health magazine C. a newspaper D. a history textbook 28. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The moon carries Chinese people’s best wishes and dreams. B. China is the first nation to dream of exploring outer space. C. Ancient Chinese poets wrote hundreds of poems about the moon. D. The Chinese exploring moon project shows the love for the moon. 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人从古至今对月亮独特的情感，月亮承载着中国人的情感和梦想。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In traditional Chinese culture, the moon is a carrier of human emotions (情感).”可知，在中国传统文化中，月亮是人类情感的载体。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段的主旨句“In ancient times, from royalty to the ordinary family, it was an important custom to appreciate the full moon during the festival.”可知，第二段主要介绍古代的中国人是如何庆祝中秋节的。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍中国人从古至今对月亮独特的情感。结合所给选项推测文章可能出自一份报纸。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍中国人从古至今对月亮独特的情感，月亮承载着中国人的情感和梦想。故选A。 C Some people think creativity is making something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones. However, some other people think creativity can just be expressing themselves through everyday acts and they are born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill. Whether or not we realize it, we all have the ability to express creativity. Sometimes the path to creative productivity is being willing to do something different. Are you someone who loves to read comics? Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Don’t worry if you cannot draw very well or feel that you cannot write humorous reports for characters. Nobody says this is an exam! You only have to please yourself, to gain the satisfaction that you try something new, all on your own. If you feel easy, you can of course share it with your loved ones, or post it on social media Are you someone who likes to express yourself in writing? Try writing a blog. This is like the new version of a diary. In your blog, you can write about your thoughts, opinions and experiences. You can also write stories or plays, if you feel up to it! The blog provides you with a platform to create something new every day, in written forms. Are you someone who likes to be alone? Now, think about the things that make you happy. Find a small place in your room, or any place in your home, where you can spend time with yourself. It can be a small corner next to your bed or a wall. It can be a poster of your favorite rock star or photos of your friends. You can also pick a guitar if you like to play instruments, or a few storybooks if you love reading. Some of you may like flowers, candles or pretty things. Decorate your area with your favorite things in any way you like. That is creativity! And if you do feel bored with this, you can change, add or remove something. By realizing the chances in our daily lives to inspire our creativity, no matter how small, we may become more comfortable with taking bigger creative leaps in other parts of our lives. 29. How does the writer begin the article? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By showing opinions. D. By explaining reasons. 30. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”. A. reading comics B. creating your own comics C. pleasing yourself D. gaining the satisfaction 31. In what ways can we show our creativity according to the article? a. playing the piano b. receiving flowers c. keeping calm d. writing blogs e. watching plays f. decorating rooms A. bcf B. ace C. adf D. bde 32. What is the purpose of the article? A. To offer us all kinds of ideas and experiences. B. To teach us knowledge of different life skills. C. To encourage us to make something important. D. To ask us to develop creativity through small acts. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了人们对创造力的不同理解，并通过日常生活中的小例子鼓励人们发掘和表达自己的创造力。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第1段“Some people think… some other people think…”可知，作者开篇通过展示两种不同的观点引入话题。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“Don’t worry if you cannot draw… Nobody says this is an exam!”可知，“this”指代前文提到的“create one of your own（创作自己的漫画）”。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Are you someone who likes to express yourself in writing? Try writing a blog.”及第五段中“You can also pick a guitar if you like to play instruments, ” 和 “Decorate your area with your favorite things in any way you like. ”可知，写博客、弹奏乐器和装饰房间都是展示创造力的方式，对应的活动分别是d、a、f。故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“By realizing the chances… to inspire our creativity”及全文举例可知，作者旨在鼓励人们通过日常小事培养创造力。故选D。 When you think of a terrible hunter, lions and sharks may first come to your mind. However, some scientists now find that humans are the most terrible hunters. Human activities even bring animals close to extinction. In the last 500 years, more than 300 types of animals have disappeared (消失). How do human activities make the wild animals in danger? On one hand, hunting and fishing make the number of wild animals become smaller and smaller. Some people hunt animals just for food. It’s a real shame that people in some parts of the world often eat dolphin meat. What’s more, some hunt animals for fashion. Animal skin is used to make coats and bags. Still others hunt animals just for fun. They kill deer and enjoy the excitement of deer hunting. On the other hand, building more farms or factories causes less and less space for wildlife. Many animals have no comfortable places to live, or enough food to eat. Humans also put animals in danger without going into their living areas. Because of serious pollution from ship traffic and other human activities, the number of wild animals drops greatly. Luckily, now humans have known the importance of protecting wild animals and already taken action. Our government has made a 10-year fishing ban (禁渔令) on the Yangtze River. Fishermen once fished there for a living. They had to say goodbye to their old job because of the ban. Instead, some fishermen joined a team to clean up rubbish in the Yangtze River and report where to see finless porpoises (江豚). It’s glad to see so many people act to protect animals’ living areas. Keeping on protecting wildlife can make the earth a healthy and beautiful home. 33. The underlined word “extinction” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A. dying out B. going wrong C. giving up D. coming down 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The lions and sharks are the most terrible hunters. B. Humans hunt animals for food to make a living. C. Animals live in their living areas without danger. D. Humans should care about wild animals and protect them. 35. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①-Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了人类活动如何置野生动物于危险之中，以及政府为保护野生动物所采取的措施。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文举例“In the last 500 years, more than 300 types of animals have disappeared”，过去500年里，300多种动物消失，可知划线处意思是“灭绝”，die out意为“灭绝”，die的动名词为dying，故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Keeping on protecting wildlife can make the earth a healthy and beautiful home”可知，保护野生动物可以让地球成为一个健康美丽的家园，因为人类应该关爱保护野生动物。故选D。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题“人类活动对野生动物造成伤害”，第二段和第三段具体阐述“人类活动如何对野生动物造成伤害”，第四段呼吁号召保护野生动物以及当前采取的保护措施。故选B。 III. Complete the Passage（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Choose the sentences to complete the passage. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____36____ Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood (洪水)．One day, he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____37____ In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze (青铜), which were discovered from Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Province. Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. ____38____ Do you notice that one end of the chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized (象征) Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. ____39____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) of yin and yang. The influence of Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and wide.____40____ So it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. A. Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs. B. It’s convenient and efficient (有效率的)． C. It was one of the legends (传说) about chopsticks. D. At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E. Chopsticks are made of many kinds of materials. F. It is not easy to learn to use chopsticks. G. They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. G 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子的起源，与其有关的传说以及它的象征意义。 【36题详解】 根据“But with chopsticks. you can solve the eating problems with just one hand”可知，此处讲的是使用筷子，B选项“它既方便又高效”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood…”可知，此处在介绍有关筷子的传说，C选项“这是关于筷子的一个传说”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks”可知，此处介绍筷子象征的文化，G选项“它们被视为中国饮食文化的象征之一”符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 根据“In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) of yin and yang”可知，筷子展示了阴和阳的完美结合，所以筷子都是成对出现的，A选项“此外，筷子是成对使用的”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“The influence of Chinese culture has stretched(延伸) far and wide”可知，此处介绍筷子的影响力，D选项“全世界至少有18亿人在使用筷子”符合语境，故选D。 IV. Cloze Test（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. I have lived a new life since I moved to Britain. I have experienced bad days and good days. Moving to Britain was quite difficult for me, especially as I had to leave old friends and family behind. Worst of all, I hated the weather in Britain! But now ____41____ I start to get used to the grey, cloudy skies. When I first moved to Britain, I had no friends and I felt the people were a bit ____42____ and rude. Now I have some great friends and I ____43____ that people are in fact quite polite but just reserved (含蓄的)！ The main problem with life in Britain has been trying to ____44____ my English. I could read and write English ____45____ I came over, but speaking to people could be a bit of ____46____. Sometimes people didn’t understand what I was saying because my accent (口音) was quite ____47____ and I got a bit frustrated (泄气的). Luckily, my new friends Simon and Claire decided to help me with my ability to ____48____. Another problem I met with in Britain was my ____49____. Most of the boys at my local high school thought my name strange and made fun of me all day. I really hated staying there and _____50_____ my friends back home. Luckily, my teachers were all very kind to me and supportive. They always _____51_____ me to join in school activities. My PE teacher was impressed by my football skills and _____52_____ put me in the school team. This has helped me a lot in gaining _____53_____ from my peers (同伴). Now I have become active and confident in the school activities. To feel at home in Britain, I have _____54_____ myself in the local culture. What I like most about Britain is that many different cultures and faiths (信仰) live together. And at school I get along well with _____55_____ in my class. I often play sports with them and we listen to music together and stay cool! 41. A. suddenly B. slowly C. smoothly D. simply 42. A. serious B. unhappy C. special D. unfriendly 43. A. realize B. hope C. remember D. imagine 44. A. explain B. understand C. improve D. express 45. A. since B. until C. unless D. before 46. A. fight B. pleasure C. success D. sadness 47. A. clear B. strong C. common D. sweet 48. A. listen B. write C. speak D. read 49. A. study B. pronunciation C. family D. name 50 A. missed B. visited C. asked D. greeted 51. A. warned B. encouraged C. refused D. ordered 52. A. even B. only C. just D. yet 53. A. prizes B. presents C. respect D. pity 54. A. taught B. included C. trained D. satisfied 55. A. everything B. nothing C. everybody D. nobody 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者搬到英国以后面临的各种困难，周围人对他的帮助使他的生活变得好起来，作者开始喜欢上英国。 【41题详解】 句意：但现在慢慢地，我开始习惯于灰色的、多云的天空。 suddenly突然；slowly慢慢地；smoothly顺利地；simply简单地。根据“I hated the weather in Britain! But now...I start to get used to the grey, cloudy skies.”可知，作者刚搬来时很讨厌英国的天气，但现在他慢慢地习惯了。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我没有朋友，并且我觉得人们有点不友好和粗鲁。 serious严肃的；unhappy不开心的；special特别的；unfriendly不友好的。根据“I had no friends”和“a bit…and rude”可知，一开始作者没有朋友，是觉得人们不友好，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：现在我有了一些很好的朋友，我意识到人们其实是很有礼貌的，只是比较拘谨而已！ realize意识到；hope希望；remember记得；imagine想象。根据“I felt the people were a bit…and rude”和“people are in fact quite polite but just reserved”可知，作者搬到英国后有了好朋友，意识到人们不是不礼貌，而是含蓄，此处表示作者想法的转变，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：在英国生活的主要问题是努力提高我的英语。 explain解释；understand理解；improve提高；express表达。短语“improve one’s English”意思是“提高某人的英语”，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：在我来之前，我可以读和写英语。 since自从；until直到；unless除非；before在……之前。根据“I could read and write English...I came over...”及主句和从句时态可知，此处应是表达作者来英国之前就可以读和写英语，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：但与人交谈可能会有一些争执。 fight争执；pleasure愉快；success成功；sadness悲伤。根据“I could read and write English before I came over, but speaking to people...”可知，作者在搬到英国之前能读写英语，但口语不好，推测与人交谈会产生一些争执，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：因为我的口音很重，我有点沮丧。 clear清楚；strong强的，浓的；common普通的；sweet甜的。根据“Sometimes people didn’t understand what I was saying”可知，人们不理解我在说什么是因为我的口音很重，短语“strong accent”意为“浓重的口音”，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的新朋友西蒙和克莱尔决定帮助我提高说英语的能力。 listen听；write写；speak说；read读。根据前文“my accent was quite…and I got a bit frustrated”可知，作者的英语问题出在“说”上，推测新朋友是帮助作者提高说英语的能力，故选C。 49题详解】 句意：我在英国遇到的另一个问题是我的名字。 study学习；pronunciation发音；family家庭；name名字。根据“Most of the boys at my local high school thought my name strange...”可知，很多人觉得作者的名字奇怪，此处的另一个问题应是名字，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我真的很不喜欢待在那里，也很想念家乡的朋友。 missed想念；visited拜访；asked询问；greeted问候。根据“I really hated staying there and...my friends back home.”可知，作者因为名字问题很讨厌待在那里，因此会想念家乡的朋友，故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：他们总是鼓励我参加学校的活动。 warned警告；encouraged鼓励；refused拒绝；ordered命令。根据“Luckily, my teachers were all very kind to me and supportive.”可知，他们鼓励我参加学校的活动，encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：体育老师对我的足球技术印象深刻，甚至让我加入了校队。 even甚至；only仅仅；just只是；yet还。根据“My PE teacher was impressed by my football skills and...put me in the school team.”可知，加入校队表示更进一步，even“甚至”符合句意，故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：这对我获得同龄人的尊重有很大帮助。 prizes奖品；presents礼物；respect尊重；pity遗憾。短语gain respect from...意为“获得尊重”，此处表示作者加入了足球校队，获得了同龄人的尊重，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：为了在英国有家的感觉，我把自己融入了当地的文化。 taught教；included包括；trained训练；satisfied满意。根据“To feel at home in Britain”可知，是把自己融入了当地的文化，include oneself in意为“把自己当成……的一部分；融入……中”，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：在学校里，我和班上的每个人都相处得很好。 everything每件事；nothing没有；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“I often play sports with them and we listen to music together and stay cool!”可知，作者会与同学一起做运动和听音乐，表示作者与班级每个人都相处愉快，故选C。 第二节 非选择题（45分） V. Grammatical Filling（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Many people may have heard one of the world’s most famous piano pieces Fiur Elise _____56_____ (write) by the German composer Beethoven. He _____57_____ (consider) by some to be the greatest composer of all time. Sadly, Beethoven didn’t live long enough to enjoy the popularity of this little piece. It was published many years _____58_____ his death. Though Beethoven composed Fur Elise in 1810, it wasn’t discovered _____59_____ 1865. It was published two years _____60_____ (late), and the music became popular right away. But because Beethoven wasn’t alive to discuss the work, some details remain a mystery, especially the title. Ludwig Nohl, the man who discovered the piece, believed the title read Fur Elise. Yet because Beethoven had terrible handwriting, others weren’t sure who it was dedicated to (献给). Some _____61_____ (think) it might have read Fur Therese. The title Fur Elise means For Elise in German. But to this day, no one knows for sure _____62_____ Elise was. Why is Fur Elise still so popular today? It is _____63_____ many piano students are introduced to it by their teachers. It’s also part of our pop culture. For example, some _____64_____ (easy) recognizable (可识别的) music can be heard in advertisements and in movies. Google ______65______ (report) millions of searches for this famous piano piece up to now. There’s little doubt that Fur Elise will continue to be a favorite of many. 【答案】56. written 57. is considered 58. after 59. until 60. later 61. thought 62. who 63. because 64. easily 65. has reported 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贝多芬的著名钢琴曲《致爱丽丝》的创作背景、发现过程以及其持久流行的原因。 【56题详解】 句意：许多人可能听过世界上最著名的钢琴曲之一《致爱丽丝》，它是由德国作曲家贝多芬创作的。设空处需用过去分词作后置定语，修饰“piano pieces”，表示被动关系“被贝多芬创作的”。故填written。 【57题详解】 句意：他被一些人认为是有史以来最伟大的作曲家。主语“He”与“consider”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态be done，且全文为一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is，consider的过去分词是considered。故填is considered。 【58题详解】 句意：这首曲子在他去世多年后才出版。根据时间逻辑，“出版”发生在“去世”之后，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。 【59题详解】 句意：尽管贝多芬在1810年创作了《致爱丽丝》，但直到1865年才被发现。“not…until”固定搭配，表示“直到……才”。故填until。 【60题详解】 句意：两年后它被出版，并迅速流行起来。“two years later”表示“两年后”，作时间状语。故填later。 【61题详解】 句意：有些人认为它可能是《致特蕾莎》。根据“Yet because Beethoven had terrible handwriting, others weren’t sure who it was dedicated to (献给).”可知，此处指过去一些人的看法，应是一般过去时，用过去式。故填thought。 【62题详解】 句意：但至今无人确切知道爱丽丝是谁。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，此处指“爱丽丝是谁”，who“谁”符合语境。故填who。 【63题详解】 句意：这是因为许多钢琴学生是由他们的老师介绍给他们的。后文解释流行的原因，需用连词连接因果。故填because。 【64题详解】 句意：例如，一些易于识别的音乐可以在广告和电影中听到。修饰形容词“recognizable”需用副词形式。故填easily。 【65题详解】 句意：谷歌报告称，迄今为止已有数百万次对这首钢琴曲的搜索。“up to now”提示用现在完成时have/has done，主语“Google”为单数，助动词用has，report的过去分词是reported。故填has reported。 VI. Reading and answering the questions（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Screen-Free Days I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in our school to some of our student leaders. Jokingly, I said to the group, “What do you think if we go a week without using our laptops or smartphones?” They laughed, and one of them said, “No way, Mr. White. They would be too much.” I could feel their worry, and told them that I was only considering single screen-free days. Even that idea left them feeling upset. According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens. Many of my students start their day by checking their smartphones. I often see them looking at their phones when getting off the bus or at parents’ drop-off, they can’t use their own “screens” at school. They usually work on computers at school for at least two hours during the day. It’s clear that our students spend a lot of time on screens. We do see the benefits of technology. However, we teachers also want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens. That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days. During the course of the year, we have built in several screen-free days that require us to make different plans for our students about how they will communicate with one another and the world around them without “screens”. For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off for some time because it is “out of date”. Others have designed something completely new. Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape(密室逃脱) games, are organized at school. In these activities, students socialize without smartphones and have face-to-face communication without checking on “likes” they’ve got online. These fun activities also make it possible for the whole grade to enjoy the company of their friends with no smartphones. After our first screen-free day, students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it. Finding ways to help our students connect with one another is important. While technology is already part of our world, it shouldn’t play such an important role in a learner’s life. 66. How many hours do most students in the school spend on screens every day? ___________________________________________________________________ 67. Why have the teachers come up with the idea of screen-free days? ___________________________________________________________________ 68. What fun activities can the students have at school? ___________________________________________________________________ 69. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day? ___________________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of the idea of screen-free days? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. They spend about six hours on screens every day. 67. Because they want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens. 68. They can have fun activities like card games and room escape games. 69. They were surprised they enjoyed it. 70. 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think it is a good idea. Because it is not only good for our health but also helps us keep a good relationship with real friends. 【解析】 【分析】本文向我们介绍学校的无屏幕日，起初学生认为这是不可能的，但是慢慢发现无屏幕日带来更多的是好处。 【66题详解】 根据“According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens.”可知，根据调查，学校大多数学生每天花大约6小时在屏幕上。故填They spend about six hours on screens every day. 【67题详解】 根据“However, we teachers also want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens. That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days.”可知，我们老师也希望确保学生在远离屏幕的情况下能够平衡学习和社交体验，这就是提出“无屏幕日”理念的原因。故填 Because they want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens. 【68题详解】 根据“Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape(密室逃脱) games, are organized at school.”可知，学校组织了一些有趣的活动，比如纸牌游戏和密室逃生游戏。故填They can have fun activities like card games and room escape games. 【69题详解】 根据“After our first screen-free day, students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it.”可知，在第一个无屏幕日之后，学生们提到，他们很惊讶自己能喜欢它。故填They were surprised they enjoyed it. 【70题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think it is a good idea. Because it is not only good for our health but also helps us keep a good relationship with real friends. VII. Writing（1小题，共15分） 71. .假设你是李华，学校科技节将举办题为“AI in Our Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿，包含以下内容： 注意： （1）参考词汇：AI人工智能。 （2）文中需包含所给的相关信息，并可作适当想象和发挥。 （3）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 （4）词数80词左右。 AI in Our Life Dear teachers and students, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文： AI in Our Life Dear teachers and students, As we all know, AI has become more and more popular in our daily life and has changed our lives greatly. We can see all kinds of AI products in our daily life. For example, smartphones can make work and study more efficient. If we have any problems in our studies, we will ask smartphones for help. Cleaning robots can help with housework. However, as AI technology is widely used, many workers lost their jobs. Also, some students rely on AI so much that they lose their ability to do things by themselves. All in all, just as every coin has its two sides, AI products have both advantages and shortcomings. I believe that if we use AI correctly, it will bring greater convenience and progress to our society in the future. That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ② 时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从学习及生活等方面介绍AI改变了我们的生活； 第二步，介绍对于AI的一些担忧； 第三步，最后介绍自己对AI的一些看法。 [亮点词汇] ① all kinds of各种各样的 ② ask for help请求帮助 ③ be widely used被广泛使用 ④ rely on依赖 [高分句型] ① If we have any problems in our studies, we will ask smartphones for help. (if引导的条件状语从句) ② Also, some students rely on AI so much that they lose their ability to do things by themselves. (so...that引导结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Mom, we've been waiting for that for an hour. I'm hungry. dear. We won't have dinner until he arrives. Question, what does the woman mean? My grandmother's life was healthier in the past. Firstly, most students walked more than three miles to school every day, even in winter, but now parents always give their children to school. Secondly, people used to eat healthy homemade food. Now we are too busy to cook, so most people eat, take out food. Thirdly, in the past, children played sports in their free time, but now they spend much time playing computer or phone games. Fourthly, children think less than before. They don't have to remember too many things, their heads, because they can search on computers. My grandmother's life was healthier in the past. Firstly, most students walked more than three miles to school every day, even in winter, but now parents always give their children to school. Secondly, people used to eat healthy homemade food. Now we are too busy to cook, so most people eat, take out food. Thirdly, in the past, children played sports in their free time, but now they spend much time playing computer or phone games. Fourthly, children think less than before. They don't have to remember too many things in their heads because they can search on computers. Hi jack, is mrs. White in the classroom or in the office? Sorry, SHE is in the . library question. Where is mrs. White?