精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

松雷中学2024-2025学年度上学期 期末考试 高一英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力 (满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman going to do on Saturday? A. See a film. B. See a play. C. Attend a lecture. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Shall we go to the theater on Saturday? W: Well, what I would really like to do is see a film, but I have to go to a lecture. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In a plane. B. At an airport. C. At a railway station. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Flight 331 is boarding. I’d better be on my way. Goodbye. Thanks for your kind hospitality. M: You’re welcome. Safe travels. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man imply about the weather outside? A. It’s cool. B. It’s extremely hot. C. It’s slightly warm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It seems warm out today. M: Warm? You could fry an egg on the street. W: Oh, I guess I underestimated it! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why haven’t the two speakers met recently? A. They live in different cities. B. The woman has been away abroad. C. The woman was on a domestic trip. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Come in and sit down. We haven’t seen each other recently. W: I’ve spent a few weeks abroad. M: Oh, really? Where did you go? W: I visited Spain and Portugal. It was a wonderful experience! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman likely to do for Walt? A. Get him a bike. B. Teach him bike safety rules. C. Buy him a tricycle. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you think Walt is old enough to ride a bicycle? M: I’m afraid he is too young to follow the safety rules. W: I was thinking of getting him a tricycle instead. M: That sounds like a safer option for his age. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which event did the man watch before the conversation? A. The high jump. B. The 100-meter dash. C. The long jump. 7. What was Bill’s latest successful jump? A. 1.70 meters. B. 1.75 meters. C. 1.80 meters. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Tommy! Where have you been? M: I watched the 100-meter dash. W: Oh, who came first? M: John, of course. He ran extremely well. How’s Bill getting on in the high jump? W: Fine! He’s just cleared 1.75 meters. And it’s his turn to jump again. Do stay and watch for a while. M: OK. Oh, well done! He’s cleared 1.80 meters. W: Wow. Our class has got seven first places already. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of pictures does the man mention he has? A. Pictures of human faces. B. Pictures of landscapes. C. Pictures of animals. 9. How many cameras does the man regularly use? A. One. B. Two. C. A dozen. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I like that picture you put up on the wall yesterday. M: Oh, thank you. It’s a photograph that I took on vacation last year. W: You took it yourself? I didn’t know you were a photographer. M: Oh, yes, I’ve been taking pictures for years. W: Interesting. Do you have any more of your pictures here? May I see them? M: Yes, certainly. Some of them are just of people, just the faces of people whom I see when I’m walking around. W: Do you let them know that you’re taking pictures of them? M: I try not to. I don’t like posed pictures. I like people who are going about their business without knowing the camera’s there. W: I suppose you need a lot of equipment. How many cameras do you have? M: Well, I have a dozen of them, but I use two of them more than the others. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the man now? A. At home. B. In his office. C. In a hospital. 11. What did the woman criticize the man for while feeling unwell? A. Eating junk food. B. Talking on the phone. C. Watching TV. 12. What does the woman instruct the man to do with the water? A. Drink it. B. Put his feet into it. C. Breathe in the steam. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Should I call your secretary and let her know you won’t be in today? M: Yes, please do. Tell her that I’m down with a cold and a headache. But I hope to be back in a day or two. You’d better say I’m staying in bed. W: But you’re not in bed! Do you want me to tell a lie? M: Oh, it’s only a very little one. I’m not making a false excuse. I really have a bad headache. W: Then stop eating all that junk food. It’s bad to eat such food when you’ve got a cold. M: Very well. You’re quite right. W: Look, here’s some water. Do as I tell you now. I’ve put something in the water that’ll do you a lot of good. Wrap this cloth around your head and put your nose over the water. That’s right. Breathe in deeply. M: It smells nice. W: Now, another deep breath. Now, breathe out, slowly! Now, breathe in again. Go on doing that for five minutes while I go and make that phone call to the office. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To ask for help. B. To introduce a friend to her. C. To invite her on a holiday. 14. What did Miguel invite Mike to do? A. Go sightseeing. B. Visit his house. C. Join a boat race. 15. Why is Mike hesitant about accepting Miguel’s invitation? A. He has to save money. B. He has made plans with Celia. C. He doesn’t like Miguel’s family. 16. What will Mike probably do next? A. Chat with Celia and Miguel. B. Go on holiday alone. C. Refuse Miguel’s invitation. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you got time for a little chat? W: Of course. What is it, Mike? Is something wrong? M: No, not really. But I’d like your advice. W: I’ll help if I can. M: Well, you remember Miguel, who stayed with us last summer? W: No. But I remember you telling me about him. He was very fond of sightseeing, wasn’t he? M: That’s right. Well, I got a letter from him this morning inviting me to spend a holiday with his family this year. They have got a big house near a river, and they’ve got a boat. You know how crazy I am about boats. W: Mike, that’s great. What a wonderful chance for you! M: Yes, but it’s not that simple. W: What’s the problem? M: It’s Celia. You see, we’ve both been saving like mad to go on a trip together this year. W: Ah, I see. You don’t want to disappoint her, of course. M: That’s right. She’d be so upset. She’s been doing all sorts of jobs in her free time. It seems so unfair. W: Look, Mike. First, you must tell Celia about the invitation. She’ll understand your problem. But why don’t you tell Miguel about the plan you had already made with Celia? He might even be able to suggest a good way to deal with the problem. M: OK, I’ll do that. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the purpose of the annual school carnival? A. To introduce new students. B. To raise funds for the school library. C. To celebrate the end of the school year. 18. When are the auditions (试演) for the winter play taking place? A. Every day after school next week. B. Next Monday and Saturday. C. Next Tuesday and Wednesday. 19. How can students support the School’s Debate Team in the regional finals? A. By voting for the team. B. By offering their opinions. C. By signing up to attend the event. 20. What is the speech mainly about? A. Updates on school events. B. School rules and discipline. C. Upcoming school vacations. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 M: Hello students, this is Mr Thompson, your Student Activities Coordinator. I want to brief you on a few upcoming events at our high school. Firstly, the annual school carnival is scheduled for next Saturday, from 10 am to 4 pm. Remember, the carnival is not just for fun but also serves as a fundraiser for our school library. So, please invite your friends and family. Secondly, for those interested in the arts, the Drama Club is holding auditions for their winter play next Tuesday and Wednesday after school. It’s a fantastic opportunity for you to showcase your acting skills or even work behind the scenes. Lastly, our School’s Debate Team has made it to the regional finals! They will compete next month, and we’re organizing a bus for students who wish to go and support them. Please sign up at the school office if you’re interested. I hope to see many of you participating in and supporting these events. Let’s make this month memorable! 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) A Summer Camps at the Community Center The community center is offering a variety of exciting summer camps for kids of all ages. These camps are designed to provide a fun and educational experience during the summer break. Sports Camp For the active kids, our sports camp is the perfect choice. It offers a wide range of sports activities including basketball, soccer, volleyball, and swimming. The camp is led by professional coaches who will help improve the kids’ skills and teamwork. Campers will have the opportunity to participate in friendly competitions and tournaments. It runs from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, Monday to Friday, and the cost is $200 per week. Art Camp If your child is more into arts, the art camp is a great option. Kids will explore different art forms such as painting, drawing, sculpture, and photography. They will learn from experienced artists and have access to a variety of art supplies. The art camp also includes field trips to local art galleries and museums. It is held from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm, Tuesday to Saturday, and costs $180 per week. Science Camp The science camp is for those curious minds who love to explore and experiment. Campers will engage in hands-on science activities, including building simple robots, conducting chemical experiments, and learning about astronomy. The camp features state-of-the-art science equipment and is taught by qualified science teachers. It operates from 9:30 am to 3:30 pm, Wednesday to Sunday, and the weekly fee is $220. Registration Registration for all camps begins on May1st. You can register online at our website or visit the community center in person. Early registration is recommended as spaces are limited. For more information, please call our office at 555-1234. 21. What’s the purpose of the summer camps? A. To enhance kids’ skills and teamwork. B. To expose kids to various art forms. C. To offer kids learning experiences. D. To arouse kids’ curiosity about science. 22. What do the three camps have in common? A. They all have the same duration of daily operation. B. They all have a team of instructors with professional experience in the relevant area. C. They all require a specific level of prior knowledge or skill in their respective fields. D. They all have a fixed schedule of activities that is repeated weekly without variation. 23. For whom is the text intended? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Professionals. D. Kids. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是关于社区中心为不同年龄孩子提供多种夏令营活动，还说明了报名的相关事宜。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“These camps are designed to provide a fun and educational experience during the summer break.(这些夏令营旨在为孩子们的暑假提供有趣且富有教育意义的体验)”可推知，夏令营的目的是为孩子们提供学习体验，既有趣又富有教育性。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sports Camp部分中“The camp is led by professional coaches who will help improve the kids’ skills and teamwork.(夏令营由专业教练带领，他们将帮助孩子们提高技能和团队合作能力)”以及根据Art Camp部分中“They will learn from experienced artists and have access to a variety of art supplies. (他们将向经验丰富的艺术家学习，并有机会获得各种艺术用品)”以及Science Camp部分中“They will learn from experienced artists and have access to a variety of art supplies. (他们将向经验丰富的艺术家学习，并有机会获得各种艺术用品)”可知，运动营由专业教练领导，艺术营由经验丰富的艺术家教授，科学营由合格的科学教师教授。由此可知，这三个夏令营的共同点是“它们都有一支在相关领域具有专业经验的导师团队”。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The community center is offering a variety of exciting summer camps for kids of all ages. These camps are designed to provide a fun and educational experience during the summer break.(社区中心为所有年龄段的孩子们提供各种令人兴奋的夏令营。这些夏令营的目的是在暑假期间提供一个有趣和有教育意义的经历)”以及通读全文，文章主要介绍了社区中心为不同年龄段的孩子们提供的各种夏令营活动，包括运动营、艺术营和科学营，并给出了这些夏令营的详细信息，如时间、费用、活动内容等。文章最后还提到了报名的相关信息。这些信息都是针对想要为孩子报名参加夏令营的家长提供的，因此文章的目标读者是家长。故选B。 B As I sat on my sofa, I recalled the joy I had experienced back in my glory days, winning National Championships and representing the United States at the World Championships. I thought of all of the friends I had made in the sport. It had been a decade since I entered a competition. Strangely, tears began to roll down my cheeks. Then, for the first time in many years, I wept openly. I tried to calm myself and walked to the bathroom to wash my face. It was there that I took a good, long, hard look at myself in the mirror. I was no longer that marathon runner. I was a middle-aged man to sit behind the desk in my office for the day and had grown content in my life and appeared comfortable with the increase in the size of my waistline. When I took a serious look at myself, I knew it was time to change. I lacked discipline (自制力) and had no readily identifiable goals. Strange quiet came over me. I was going to transform my life. It was time to reinvent myself, to become all that I could imagine. I asked myself one more question, “What are you willing to do to make this dream a reality?” The answer was a very simple one, “Whatever it takes! ” The first few days, I was filled with enthusiasm and it was easy to stay on track. I prepared myself mentally for the difficult days. As the days went by, my newly discovered discipline developed into more discipline. I vowed (发誓) to remain true to my restricted diet of 1,200 calories per day. I was running for an hour every morning and lifting weights for another hour three or four days per week. Weight began to reduce. I lost about three pounds every week. This was feeling good. I was gaining momentum and strength as each day passed. There was no doubt in my mind that I would get down to my desired weight. 24. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 3? A. He used to be a lawyer. B. He was totally out of shape. C. He was no longer fit to work out. D. He had something wrong with his waist. 25. What was the author actually doing in the bathroom? A. He was reflecting upon himself. B. He was doing thorough cleaning. C. He was wiping tears off his face. D. He was dressing up in front of the mirror. 26. Which can replace the underlined word “momentum” in the last paragraph? A. weight B. motivation C. experience D. knowledge 27. How does the author mainly develop the text? A. By telling a funny story. B. By employing dialogues. C. By describing mental activities. D. By showing possible results. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者减肥的心路历程。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I was no longer that marathon runner. I was a middle-aged man to sit behind the desk in my office for the day and had grown content in my life and appeared comfortable with the increase in the size of my waistline. (我不再是那个马拉松运动员了。我是一个坐在办公室桌子后面一天的中年男人，对我的生活越来越满意，对我腰围的增加也显得很舒服)”可知，作者的身材完全走样了。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“When I took a serious look at myself, I knew it was time to change. I lacked discipline and had no readily identifiable goals. Strange quiet came over me. I was going to transform my life. It was time to reinvent myself, to become all that I could imagine. I asked myself one more question, “What are you willing to do to make this dream a reality? ” The answer was a very simple one, “Whatever it takes! ”(当我认真审视自己时，我知道是时候改变了。我缺乏自律，也没有明确的目标。奇怪的寂静笼罩着我。我要改变我的生活。是时候重塑自我，成为我所能想象的一切。我又问了自己一个问题：“为了实现这个梦想，你愿意做些什么？”答案很简单:“不惜一切代价!”)”可知，他在浴室里沉思。故选A。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上句“This was feeling good (这感觉很好)”和划线处后“strength (力量)”可知，划线处和空后的strength并列，表示随着时间一天天过去，作者的动力和力量都在增强。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“When I took a serious look at myself, I knew it was time to change. I lacked discipline and had no readily identifiable goals. Strange quiet came over me. I was going to transform my life. It was time to reinvent myself, to become all that I could imagine. I asked myself one more question, “What are you willing to do to make this dream a reality? ” The answer was a very simple one, “Whatever it takes! ”(当我认真审视自己时，我知道是时候改变了。我缺乏自律，也没有明确的目标。奇怪的寂静笼罩着我。我要改变我的生活。是时候重塑自我，成为我所能想象的一切。我又问了自己一个问题：“为了实现这个梦想，你愿意做些什么？”答案很简单:“不惜一切代价!”)”及最后一段“The first few days, I was filled with enthusiasm and it was easy to stay on track. (最初的几天，我充满了热情，很容易就能坚持下去)”可知，作者主要通过描写心理活动来展开文章。故选C。 C A breakthrough in electric vehicle (EV) battery design has enabled a 10-minute charge time for a typical EV battery. The record-breaking combination of a shorter charge time and more energy acquired for a longer travel range was announced on Oct. 12 in the journal Nature. “The need for smaller, faster-charging batteries is greater than ever,” said Wang, the William E. Diefenderfer Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Penn State and lead author on the study. “Because the critical raw materials are short, there are not enough batteries to meet expected demand.” In August, California’s Air Resources Board passed an extensive plan to restrict and ultimately ban the sale of gasoline-powered cars within the state. “If new car sales are going to shift to battery powered electric vehicles,” Wang explained, “they’ll need to overcome two major drawbacks: They are too slow to recharge and too large to be efficient and affordable. Instead of taking a few minutes at the gas pump, depending on the battery, some EVs can take all day to recharge.” “Our fast-charging technology works for most energy-dense batteries and will open a new possibility to downsize(缩小尺寸) electric vehicle batteries from 150 to 50 KWH without causing drivers to feel range anxiety,” said Wang, whose lab partnered with a power company to develop the technology. “The smaller, faster-charging batteries will dramatically cut down battery cost and usage of critical raw materials, enabling mass adoption of affordable electric cars.” “True fast-charging batteries would have immediate impact,” the researchers wrote. “Since there are not enough raw minerals for every internal combustion(燃烧) engine car to be replaced by a 150 KWH-equipped EV, fast charging is necessary for EVs to go mainstream.” “The study’s partner, the power company, is working to manufacture and commercialize the fast-charging battery for an affordable and sustainable future of vehicle electrification,” Wang said. 28. What is the feature of the new electric vehicle battery? A. It has an attractive design. B. It has a very long service life. C. It can make vehicles run much faster. D. It can be fully charged in a short time. 29. Why is the new electric vehicle battery smaller? A. Its cost can be greatly reduced. B. Its electric capacity is much higher. C. It can be carried by people conveniently. D. It can improve the safety of running vehicles. 30. What is the content of California’s Air Resources Board’s plan? A. To reduce the price of raw materials to make car batteries. B. To promote car batteries that are efficient and affordable. C. To forbid using gasoline-powered cars eventually. D. To downsize electric car batteries gradually. 31. In which column of a website can you most probably find the text? A. Innovation. B. Celebrity. C. Culture. D. Lifestyle. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国研究人员在电动汽车电池设计方面取得的突破，他们开发出了一种可在10分钟内充满电的电池，这种电池不仅充电时间短，而且能量密度高，行驶里程长。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A breakthrough in electric vehicle (EV) battery design has enabled a 10-minute charge time for a typical EV battery.(电动车电池设计的突破实现了普通电池10分钟充满电)”可知，新电动汽车电池的特点是充电时间短，可以在10分钟内充满电。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The smaller, faster-charging batteries will dramatically cut down battery cost and usage of critical raw materials, enabling mass adoption of affordable electric cars.(更小、更快速充电的电池将大幅降低电池成本和关键原材料的使用，使廉价电动汽车得以大量采用。)”可知，尺寸更小的电池可以大幅降低电池成本和关键原材料的使用量，使得电动汽车更加经济实惠，成本可以大大降低。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In August, California’s Air Resources Board passed an extensive plan to restrict and ultimately ban the sale of gasoline-powered cars within the state.(加州空气资源委员会通过了一项详细计划，限制并最终禁止销售汽油动力汽车)”可知，加利福尼亚州空气资源委员会的计划内容是限制并最终禁止在该州销售汽油动力汽车。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了电动汽车电池设计方面取得的突破，介绍了新型电动汽车电池的特点和优势，这属于科技创新方面的内容，因此最有可能在网站的“创新”栏目中找到这篇文章，A选项“Innovation.(创新)”符合题意。故选A。 D Learning English in China has become more than just a school subject. A recent research paper titled “The effectiveness of AI (artificial intelligence) on English language learning achievement” stresses the significant role of AI in changing English language education in China. This study, with data from 40 studies across ten countries, shows that AI has a deep effect on English language learning achievement, suggesting a change in how English is taught and learned. The research indicates that AI applications, such as adaptive learning systems and intelligent tutoring systems, have been particularly beneficial in improving students’ English abilities. This is because of the personalized and adaptive learning experiences these tools provide, making students’ progress visible, offering immediate feedback, and recommending suitable learning resources. A later study “The importance of English in primary school education in China: opinions of students”, highlights the positive attitudes of students towards English education and their support for its early introduction. However, it also notes that English is often considered as less important than core subjects like Chinese and mathematics, primarily due to fewer teaching hours for it. This point stresses a broader debate on the status and importance of English in the Chinese education system. In the context of teacher preferences, “Exploring Chinese students’ opinions of native and non-native English speaker teachers” shows while native English-speaking teachers are often preferred, the study indicates that non-native English-speaking teachers are also valued for their professionalism and teaching skills. This finding suggests a need for a more balanced appreciation of teaching abilities beyond linguistic origins. These studies paint a picture of an English learning landscape in China, where technology, educational policy, and social values meet. 32. What does the first research focus on? A. AI’s impact on English learning. B. The limitation of AI’s application. C. Achievements in English teaching. D. The importance of English learning. 33. How does AI improve learners’ English abilities? A. By sharing students’ learning experiences. B. With the latest resources provided by tutors. C. With negative feedback on students’ progress. D. By offering learning patterns suited to personal needs. 34. What is the students’ opinion on English learning? A. They are pleased with the education system. B. They prefer fewer hours for English learning. C. They consider it much more important than other subjects. D. They welcome the early introduction for English education. 35. Which is the best title of the passage? A. English teachers wanted B. Education landscape in China C. English Learning in China D. More than just a school subject 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了在中国英语学习已不只是单纯的学校课程，借助几项不同的研究，分别从人工智能对英语学习成就的影响、学生对小学英语教育重要性的看法以及学生对英语教师（母语和非母语）的看法等多方面，呈现了中国英语学习领域中技术、教育政策以及社会价值观等多因素相互交织的现状，展现出当下中国英语学习的整体图景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A recent research paper titled ‘The effectiveness of AI (artificial intelligence) on English language learning achievement’ stresses the significant role of AI in changing English language education in China. (近期一篇题为《人工智能（AI）对英语学习成效的作用》的研究论文强调，人工智能在重塑我国英语教育领域意义重大。)”可知，第一项研究着重强调了人工智能在改变中国英语语言教育方面的重要作用，也就是关注人工智能对英语学习的影响，故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This is because of the personalized and adaptive learning experiences these tools provide, making students’ progress visible, offering immediate feedback, and recommending suitable learning resources. (这是因为这些工具提供了个性化和适应性的学习体验，使学生的进步可见，提供即时反馈，并推荐合适的学习资源。)”可知，人工智能通过提供适合个人需求的学习模式来提升学习者的英语能力，故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“A later study ‘The importance of English in primary school education in China: opinions of students’, highlights the positive attitudes of students towards English education and their support for its early introduction. (《中国教育：学生之见》强调了学生对英语教育的积极态度以及他们对早期引入英语教育的支持。)”可知，学生对英语学习的观点是支持英语教育尽早引入，故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Learning English in China has become more than just a school subject. (在中国，学习英语已不仅仅是一门学校课程。)”以及全文，文章开篇指出在中国学习英语已不只是一门学校课程，接着分别阐述了关于人工智能对英语学习影响的研究、学生对小学英语教育重要性的看法以及学生对英语教师（母语和非母语）的看法等内容，整体都是围绕中国英语学习这一主题展开的，故选C项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Even though human beings 5,000 years ago had significantly larger brains than we do today, it doesn’t mean they were smarter than us. This is because brain power has nothing to do with the actual size of your brain. What is interesting though is that although the brain only makes up about 2% of total body weight, it uses up to 20% of the body’s energy. ____36____ It needs maintaining and training in order to keep itself sharp. Eat healthy food. You may be surprised to know that the diet you keep can dramatically change how sharp and functional your brain is. ____37____ Things like fruits and vegetables are also very beneficial for keeping you energized. ____38____ When you sleep, your body removes all the poisons that have built up during the day, and it also regenerates cells (细胞). Studies show that the best time to sleep is between 9 pm and midnight. Get at least 7-8 hours good quality, undisturbed rest. Don’t rely on technology. Relying heavily on smartphones and computers is bad news for your brain. This is because your brain becomes lazy if you reach for an easy, quick answer all the time. ____39____ This can keep your brain productive all the day. Write it down. ____40____ It has been proven that setting down little notes and reminders helps to increase your brain power. Writing notes creates oxygenated (供氧的) blood flow to these areas. Writing a journal or blog can increase your brain ability to memorize important events or tasks. A. Get plenty of sleep. B. Good memory depends on your writing. C. The training tips will make you sharper. D. The protein in eggs is thought to be good. E. Use your God-given inner machine, your brain. F. In other words, the brain is a real energy consumer. G. Certain parts of the brain are responsible for memories. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个有利于大脑发展的建议，使你变得更敏锐。 【36题详解】 根据上文“What is interesting though is that although the brain only makes up about 2% of total body weight, it uses up to 20% of the body’s energy.(有趣的是，虽然大脑只占体重的2%，但它却消耗了身体20%的能量)”可知，上文提到大脑占据身体重量的2%，使用了身体能量的20%。换句话说，大脑是一个真正的消耗者。故F选项“换句话说，大脑是一个真正的能量消耗者”符合语境，故选F。 【37题详解】 根据上文“You may be surprised to know that the diet you keep can dramatically change how sharp and functional your brain is.(你可能会惊讶地发现，你的饮食习惯可以极大地改变你的大脑的敏锐程度和功能)”以及后文“Things like fruits and vegetables are also very beneficial for keeping you energized.(水果和蔬菜等食物也对保持精力充沛非常有益)”可知，本句与后文并列，主要说明有益的食物，D选项中good对应后文also very beneficial。故D选项“鸡蛋中的蛋白质被认为是有益的”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据本段内容“When you sleep, your body removes all the poisons that have built up during the day, and it also regenerates cells (细胞). Studies show that the best time to sleep is between 9 pm and midnight. Get at least 7-8 hours good quality, undisturbed rest.(当你睡觉的时候，你的身体会清除白天积累的所有毒素，它也会再生细胞。研究表明，最佳睡眠时间是晚上9点到午夜之间。保证至少7-8小时的高质量、不受干扰的休息)”可知，本段的建议是充足的睡眠。故A选项“充足的睡眠”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Relying heavily on smartphones and computers is bad news for your brain. This is because your brain becomes lazy if you reach for an easy, quick answer all the time.(过度依赖智能手机和电脑对你的大脑来说是个坏消息。这是因为如果你总是寻求一个简单、快速的答案，你的大脑就会变得懒惰)”可知，上文提到过多依赖电子产品会让大脑变得懒惰，可知本句是在建议要多使用大脑。故E选项“使用上帝赋予你的内在机器——你的大脑”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据标题“Write it down.(记下来)”以及后文“It has been proven that setting down little notes and reminders helps to increase your brain power. Writing notes creates oxygenated (供氧的) blood flow to these areas. Writing a journal or blog can increase your brain ability to memorize important events or tasks.(已经证明，做小笔记和提醒有助于提高你的脑力。写笔记可以使含氧血液流向这些区域。写日记或博客可以提高大脑记忆重要事件或任务的能力)”可知，本段主要说明了大脑负责记忆的作用，G选项中memories对应后文memorize。故G选项“大脑的某些部分负责记忆”符合语境，故选G。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My journey began in high school in the small town of Palmerston, Ontario, where I dreamed of working in television. My family ____41____ a little Stedman’s store, and while we weren’t wealthy, my parents helped me build my ____42____. When I visited my instructor in grade twelve, she suggested careers like nursing or teaching, but I ____43____ for television. Embarrassed to share my dream, I only ____44____ my heart to my parents, who always inspired me with the ____45____ that I could achieve anything. With their support, I ____46____ to the radio and television arts program at Ryerson in Toronto and was ____47____ to be accepted. I worked hard and graduated as the most outstanding student of 1969. After writing commercials at Bell Canada for a period, I realized I wanted to be on ____48____ . I approached CBC and CTV for jobs, but they both turned me down due to my ____49____ of experience. Then, I learned about Global Television’s launch and _____50_____ to take a bold step. I called the president, Mr. Slaight, and _____51_____ a studio tour. During lunch, I expressed my _____52_____ for a chance to audition (试镜). Three months later, I received a call to audition for a new game show, Wintario. The audition went well, and unexpectedly, I was _____53_____ on the spot! The next week, I faced my first live show, nervous but determined to _____54_____ my fears with positivity. This was the beginning of my television career, _____55_____ by courage and support. 41. A. owned B. expected C. checked D. designed 42. A. fame B. body C. confidence D. business 43. A. answered B. longed C. settled D. paid 44. A. gave out B. turned out C. made out D. poured out 45. A. detail B. memory C. belief D. aim 46. A. referred B. applied C. turned D. subscribed 47. A. excited B. ashamed C. confused D. frightened 48. A. court B. forum C. camera D. poster 49. A. fear B. pressure C. love D. lack 50. A. decided B. hesitated C. agreed D. refused 51. A. reminded B. arranged C. delivered D. explored 52. A. apology B. respect C. debate D. desire 53. A. ignored B. hired C. disqualified D. investigated 54. A. replace B. exchange C. award D. combine 55. A. caused B. forced C. fueled D. proved 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从高中怀揣电视行业梦想开始，历经求学、求职、试镜等一系列经历，最终开启电视职业生涯的过程。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我家开了一家小Stedman’s商店，虽然我们并不富裕，但我的父母帮助我建立了信心。A. owned拥有；B. expected预期；C. checked检查；D. designed设计。根据下文“a little Stedman’s store”可知，此处是指作者家开了一家小商店，故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我家开了一家小Stedman’s商店，虽然我们并不富裕，但我的父母帮助我建立了信心。A. fame名声；B. body身体；C. confidence自信；D. business商业。根据下文“my parents, who always inspired me”可知，父母帮作者建立了信心，故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在十二年级拜访我的老师时，她建议我从事护理或教学等职业，但我一直渴望从事电视行业。A. answered回答；B. longed渴望；C. settled定居；D. paid付款。根据下文“Embarrassed to share my dream”可知，从事电视行业是作者的梦想，是渴望从事的行业，long for为固定短语，表示“渴望”，故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：不好意思分享我的梦想，我只向我的父母倾诉我的心声，他们总是用我相信我可以实现任何事情来激励我。A. gave out送出；B. turned out翻出来；C. made out理解；D. poured out倾诉。根据上文“Embarrassed to share my dream”可知，因为不好意思分享自己的梦想，所只能向父母倾诉心声，故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不好意思分享我的梦想，我只向我的父母倾诉我的心声，他们总是用我相信我可以实现任何事情来激励我。A. detail细节；B. memory记忆；C. belief信念；D. aim目标。根据上文“who always inspired me with the”及下文“that I could achieve anything”可知，父母总是用作者能实现任何事这样的信念来激励作者，故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们的支持下，我申请了多伦多瑞尔森大学的广播电视艺术专业，并很高兴被录取。A. referred推荐；B. applied申请；C. turned转；D. subscribed订阅。根据上文“With their support”及下文“to the radio and television arts program at Ryerson in Toronto”可知，作者是在父母的支持下申请了多伦多瑞尔森大学的广播电视艺术专业，apply to为固定短语，表示“向……申请”，故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在他们的支持下，我申请了多伦多瑞尔森大学的广播和电视艺术课程，并且很高兴被录取。A. excited高兴的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. confused困惑的；D. frightened害怕的。根据下文“to be accepted”可知，作者申请后被接受了，应该是很高兴的，故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在Bell Canada写了一段时间的广告后，我意识到我想走到镜头前。A. court法院；B. forum论坛；C. camera相机；D. poster海报。根据下文“chance to audition (试镜)”可知，作者意识到自己想走到镜头前，on camera表示“出现在镜头前，在摄像机前”，故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我向CBC和CTV寻求工作，但由于我缺乏经验，他们都拒绝了我。A. fear恐惧；B. pressure压力；C. love爱；D. lack缺乏。根据上文“both turned me down due to my”及下文“of experience”可知，被CBC和CTV拒绝因为缺乏经验，故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我了解到Global Television的推出，并决定迈出大胆的一步。A. decided决定；B. hesitated犹豫；C. agreed同意；D. refused拒绝。根据下文“to take a bold step”可知，迈出大胆的一步这是作者的决定，故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我打电话给总裁Slaight先生，安排了一次参观演播室的活动。A. reminded提醒；B. arranged安排；C. delivered交付；D. explored探索。根据下文“a studio tour”可知，是安排了一次参观演播室的活动，故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：午餐时，我表达了我渴望有机会试镜的愿望。A. apology道歉；B. respect尊重；C. debate辩论；D. desire愿望。根据下文“for a chance to audition (试镜)”可知，作者是表达了自己想要视镜的愿望，故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：试镜进行得很顺利，没想到我当场就被录用了！A. ignored忽视；B. hired录用；C. disqualified取消资格；D. investigated调查。根据上文“The audition went well”可知，试镜进行得很顺利，当场就被录用了，故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来的一周，我面对了我的第一场直播节目，虽然很紧张，但决心用积极的态度取代我的恐惧。A. replace取代；B. exchange交换；C. award奖励；D. combine合并。根据上文“I faced my first live show, nervous but determined to”及下文“my fears with positivity”可知，面临第一场直播节目很紧张但决心用积极的心态取代恐惧，故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我电视生涯的开始，在勇气和支持的推动下。A. caused造成；B. forced强迫；C. fueled推动，助力；D. proved证明。根据下文“by courage and support”和前文内容可知，作者的电视生涯的开始是由勇气和支持推动的，故选C项。 第二节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. Our house is simple, with few ________(decorate), but it’s our safe harbor. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】decorations 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们的房子很简单，没有什么装饰，但它是我们的避风港。根据前文with few可知，此处应用其名词复数形式decorations，作宾语。故填decorations。 57. Arriving at the school, I greeted one teacher who was putting ________a notice on the board. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】up 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：到了学校，我向一位正在布告栏上张贴告示的老师打招呼。根据句意可知，此处表示张贴告示，put up为固定搭配，表示“张贴”。故填up。 58. You can do anything because time is ________(limit), as it’s infinite. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】limitless 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你可以做任何事情，因为时间是无限的。根据句子成分以及句意可知，应为词义为“无限的”的形容词作表语。故填limitless。 59. He spared no effort ___________(help) the old man who was ill in hospital. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to help 【解析】 【详解】考查不定式。句意：他不遗余力地帮助那位生病住院的老人。短语spare no effort to do sth“不遗余力做某事”符合句意，设空处应填动词help的不定式to help。故填to help。 60. And if you are in any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect ________ this line from The Secret Garden. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on##upon 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：如果你对此有任何疑问，花点时间思考一下《秘密花园》中的这句话。reflect on/upon意为“思考”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词on或upon。故填on/upon。 61. Nowadays, teens become easily ________(addict) to mobile games, which has gotten a lot of attention. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】addicted 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词。句意：现在，青少年很容易沉迷于手机游戏，这已经引起了很多关注。根据谓语动词“become”可知，空处应为非谓语动词；固定短语be/become/get addicted to...意为：沉迷于……，对……上瘾，符合句意，故应用过去分词形式，作表语。故填addicted。 62. I know you have some difficulty ________ (adapt) yourself to the new environment, and I’d like to give you some advice as follows. （用所给词的正确形式填空） 【答案】adapting 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：我知道你在适应新环境方面有一些困难，我想给你一些建议如下。have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难。adapt在句中用动名词形式，作宾语，故填adapting。 63. By 2025, great progress should be made on rural ________(construct), and improvement should be seen in the rural living environment.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】construction 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：到2025年，农村建设应取得重大进展，农村居住环境应得到改善。由空前的形容词rural可知，空处应填名词形式作宾语。故填construction。 64. __________ (bite) twice by the dog, Tom dare not go to his friend’s home. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Bitten 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词。句意：汤姆被狗咬了两口，不敢去他朋友家。分析句子结构，空处应用非谓语动词。bite和逻辑主语Tom之间是动宾关系，且空后的twice表明动作已经完成，所以应用过去分词表被动，作状语，首字母大写。故填Bitten。 65. We can __________ (identity) trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】identify 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们可以确定未来的趋势，但准确的预测几乎是不可能的。分析句子结构可知，空处和前面的情态动词can一起构成前一个分句的谓语部分，故空处用动词原形，identity身份，为名词，动词形式为identify，意为“确定，识别”，故填identify。 第三节 语法填空 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)。 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft. ___66___ (fly) a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China. It is easy to find the scene, where there are large numbers of people gathering to the squares and holding lines ___67___(control) beautiful kites in the blue sky. Making and playing kites became very popular in Weifang area, Shandong Province during the Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, every year in spring ___68___ the Tomb-Sweeping Day came, the weather became warm. It was ___69___ good time to display the kites as well as enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air. The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world-famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which ___70___ (celebrate) from 20th to 25th in April every year. Since 1984, dozens of countries and regions from all over the world ___71___(join) in the festival. Teams from home and abroad gather here to fly ___72___ (they) well-designed kites to the sky. Apart___73___ the traditional patterns such as swallows, butterflies, and triangles, you will be amazed by the ___74___(create) thinking shown in these kites. There are animals like fish, dragons, dolphins, cartoon ___75___(figure) like Flower Fairies, Supermen, and other shapes like spaceships, and satellites. People say there is nothing you cannot fly to the sky in Weifang. 【答案】66. Flying 67. to control 68. when 69. a 70. is celebrated 71. have joined 72. their 73. from 74. creative 75. figures 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了山东潍坊的风筝节的历史以及目前的特色。 【66题详解】 考查动名词。句意：在中国，放风筝是一项非常受欢迎的活动。动名词作主语，应用flyin，设空处在句首，应首字母大写。故填Flying。 【67题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：很容易找到这样的场景，那里有大量的人聚集在广场上，在蓝天中排队控制美丽的风筝。设空处在where引导的非限制性定语从句中，其谓语为are，设空处为非谓语，作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to control。 【68题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：那时，每年春天清明节来临，天气就暖和起来。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为spring，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。 【69题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这是一个展示风筝以及享受温暖的天气和新鲜空气的好时机。a good time为“一个好时机”表泛指，good辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【70题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：这个传统一直保存到今天，并成为世界闻名的潍坊国际风筝节，每年4月20日至25日举行。此处考查非限制性定语从句的谓语动词，celebrate与其逻辑主语，即先行词the world-famous Weifang International Kite Festival之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态，陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，先行词为第三人称单数，故助动词为is，故填is celebrated。 【71题详解】 考查时态。句意：自1984年以来，来自世界各地的几十个国家和地区参加了这个节日。根据时间状语 Since 1984，句子的谓语动词用现在完成时，主语为dozens of countries and regions，为复数，助动词用have。故填have joined。 【72题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：来自国内外的队伍聚集在这里，放飞他们精心设计的风筝。主语为Teams from home and abroad，为第三人称作主语，为复数，故名词短语well-designed kites前用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 【73题详解】 考查介词。句意：除了燕子、蝴蝶和三角形等传统图案外，你还会对这些风筝所表现出的创造性思维感到惊讶。此处考查介词短语apart from，意为“除……之外”，后接宾语 the traditional patterns，介词短语作状语。设空处应填介词from。故填from。 【74题详解】 考查形容词。句意：除了燕子、蝴蝶和三角形等传统图案外，你还会对这些风筝所表现出的创造性思维感到惊讶。修饰名词thinking，应用形容词creative，意为“有创造力的，有想象力的”，作前置定语。故填creative。 【75题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：有像鱼、龙、海豚这样的动物，像花仙子、超人这样的卡通人物，还有像宇宙飞船和卫星这样的其他形状。名词figure意为“（绘画或模型中）人像”，为可数名词，后接介词短语like Flower Fairies, Supermen，故应用名词复数，与fish, dragons, dolphins并列，作like的宾语。cartoon figures意为“卡通形象，卡通人物”。故填figures。 第二节 读后续写(满 分25分) 76. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emily had two exams that day — physics and history. She really hated physics. It was her worst subject. Ann looked at her, and then looked away quickly. Emily thought Ann looked pleased, because she didn’t have a problem with physics. She didn’t have a problem with anything…Miss Perfect! “I thought we were friends, but she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks now. She promised to help me go over for the physics exam too, but then she’s forgotten all my calls and texts. And when I rang her house, her mum just told me she was busy.” Emily thought angrily. At that moment, Mr. Black asked all the students into the exam room. Emily couldn’t answer some physics questions. Suddenly she saw Ann sitting two rows in front of her. Emily couldn’t believe it! Ann was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it. Is that how Ann always got such good grades? She felt really angry at Ann, and thought about telling the teacher, but… “Stop writing,” said Mr. Black and started to collect the exam papers. Oh no, Emily hadn’t answered two of the questions, She was going to fail again! Emily wanted to talk to Ann at lunchtime, but she couldn’t find her anywhere. Emily went to the library to prepare for the history exam, which was her favourite. But she couldn’t concentrate. “Unfair! Ann was getting good grades by cheating (作弊) all that time.” She thought about telling a teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that. Just then, Mr. Black walked past her table. “Mr. Black…” Emily was sitting behind Ann again in the history exam that afternoon. Mr. Black wanted her to keep an eye on Ann during the exam. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She was working on the last question when she saw Ann take out her phone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After school, Emily found Ann waiting for her at the school gate. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 She was working on the last question when she saw Ann take out her phone. Emily nodded to Mr. Black. Mr. Black went to Ann quietly and picked up Ann’s phone. All was clear, and Mr. Black asked her to leave the classroom. Ann walked out crying. Everyone was staring at her. Emily didn’t feel very happy. She thought Ann might hate her for this. But considering what Ann had done before, she felt she had done the right thing. After school, Emily found Ann waiting for her at the school gate. “Emily, please wait,” Ann said. “I’m sorry I haven’t answered any of your calls, but my dad’s been ill for two weeks and had a heart operation today. During exams I was reading texts from my mum to see how it was going. I have explained to Mr. Black and he asked me to take the exam again. I’m sorry I didn’t tell you what was happening.” Emily couldn’t help crying, either. “You should have told me this earlier. Let me know if you have difficulties. We are true friends.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章主要介绍了Emily因为Ann在考试中使用手机而怀疑她作弊，导致两人关系紧张。然而，在放学后，Ann向Emily解释了实情——她的父亲生病住院，而她是在查看关于父亲病情的信息。通过这次沟通，Emily了解到事情的真相，消除了对Ann的误解，两人的友情也因此更加坚固。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“她正在做最后一题，这时她看到Ann拿出了手机。”可知，第一段可描写Emily发现Ann作弊后的反应，以及Mr. Black介入处理的情况。 ②由第二段首句内容“放学后，Emily发现Ann在学校门口等她。”可知，第二段可描写Ann向Emily解释事情真相的过程，以及两人之间的和解。 2.续写线索：误会——观察——愤怒——决定告发——真相大白——和解 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①哭泣：cry/weep ②凝视：stare at/gaze at ③解释：explain/clarify 情绪类 ①高兴的：happy/joyful/delighted ②遇到困难：have difficulties/run into difficulties 【点睛】【高分句型1】But considering what Ann had done before, she felt she had done the right thing.（运用了what引导的宾语从句，that引导的宾语从句，that被省略） 【高分句型2】During exams I was reading texts from my mum to see how it was going. I have explained to Mr. Black and he asked me to take the exam again.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。text one。Shall we go to the theatre on saturday? Well, what I would really like to do, I see a film, but I have to go to a lecture. Text two flight three, three, one is boarding. I'd Better beyond my way. goodbye. Thanks for your kind . hospitality. Welcome, safe travels. Text three IT seems warm out today. warm. You could fry an egg on the street. Oh, I guess I underestimated IT. Text for come in and sit down. We haven't seen each other recently. I've spent a few . weeks abroad. Oh, really. where did you go? I visited spain and portugal. IT was a wonderful experience. Text five, do you think what is old enough to ride a bicycle? I'm afraid . he is Young to follow the safety rules. I was . thinking of getting him a tricycle instead. That sounds like a safer option for his age. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Take six. Hello, Tommy, where have you been? I . watched the one hundred metre dash. Oh, who came first? john? Of course, he ran extremely well. How's ill getting on in the high jump? fine. He's just cleared one point seven five meters. And is his tent to jump again? Do you stay and . watch for a while? okay? Oh, well done. He's cleared one point eight meters. Wow, our class has got seven first places already. Hello, Tommy, where have you been? I watched the one hundred metre dash. Oh, who came first? john? Of course, he ran extremely well. How's ill getting on in the high jump? fine. He's just cleared one point seven five meters. And is his turn to jump again? Do stay and . watch for a while. OK, oh, well done. He's cleared one point . eight meters. Wow, our class has got seven first places already. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven, I like that picture you put up on the wall yesterday. Oh, thank you. It's a photograph. The title on vacation last year . you took IT yourself. I didn't know. Euro photographer. oh yes, i've been taking pictures for years. interesting. Do you have any more of your pictures here? May I see them? Yes, certainly some of them are justice people, just the faces of people whom I see when i'm walking around. Do you let them know that you're taking pictures of them? I try not to. I don't like post pictures. I like people who are going about their business without knowing the cameras . that I suppose you need a lot of equipment. How many cameras . do you have? Well, I have a doll of them, but I use two of them more than the others. I like that picture you put up on the wall yesterday. Oh, thank you. It's a photograph. The title on vacation last year. You took IT yourself. I didn't know. Eua photographer. Oh yes, i've been taking pictures for years. interesting. Do you have any more of your pictures here? May I see them? Yes, certainly some of them are just of people, just the faces of people whom I see when i'm walking around. Do you let them know that you're . taking pictures of them? I try not to. I don't like post pictures. I like people who are going about their business without knowing the . cameras there. I suppose you need a lot of equipment. How many cameras do you have? Well, I have a dozen of them, but I use two of them more than the others. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text aid should I call your secretary and let her know you won't . be in today? Yes, please do tell her the time down with a cold and headache, but I hope to be back in a day or two. You'd Better say i'm staying in bed. but you're not in bed. Do you want me to . tell a lie? Oh, it's only a very little one. I'm not making a full excuse. I really have a bad headache. Then stop eating all that junk food is bad to eat such food when you've got a cold. Very well, you're quite right. Look here. Some water do. As I tell you now, I thought something in the water battles. Do you a lot of good? Wrap this cloth around your head and put your nose over the water. That's right. Breathing deeply. IT smells nice. Now, another deep breath. Now breathe out slowly. Now breathe in again. Go on doing that for five minutes while I go and make that phone call to the office. Should I call your secretary and let her know you won't . be in today? Yes, please do tell her the time down with a cold and a headache, but I hope to be back in a day or two. You'd Better say i'm staying in bed. but you're not in bed. Do you want me to . tell a lie? Oh, it's only a very little one. I'm not making a full cuse. I really have a . bad headache. Then stop eating all that junk food is bad to eat such food when you've got a cold. Very well, you're quite right. Look here. Some water do. As I tell you now, I built something in the water battle. Do you a lot of good, wrap this cloth around your head and put your nose over the water? That's right. Breathing deeply snow. Another deep breath. Now breathe out slowly. Now breathe in again. Go on doing that for five minutes when I go and make that phone call to the office. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, have you got time for a little chat? Of course. What is IT? Mike is something wrong? No, not really. But i'd like your advice. I'll help if I can. Well, you remember Michael who stayed with this last summer? No, but I remember you telling me about him. He was very full of sight. Seeing wasn't tea. That's right. Well, I got a letter from him this morning inviting me to spend a holiday with his family. This year, they have got a big house near a river, and they've got a boat. You know how crazy I am about boats. Mike, that's great. What a wonderful chance for you. Yes, but it's not that simple. What's the problem? It's lior. You see we've both been saving like mad go on a trip together . this year. Ah I see you don't want to disappoint her. Of course . that's right. She's be so upset. She's been doing all sorts of jobs in her free time. IT seems so unfair. Look, mike, first you must tell syria about the invitation sh'll understand your problem. But why don't you tell my goal about the plan already have made with syria? He might even be able to suggest a good way to deal with the problem. OK, i'll do that. Have you got time for a little chat? Of course. What is IT mike is something wrong? No, not really. But i'd like your advice. I'll help if I can. Well, you remember me gl who stayed with this last summer? No, but I remember you telling me about him. He was very fun of sighting. Wasn't tea? That's right. Well, I got a letter from him this morning inviting me to spend a holiday with his family. This, they have got a big house near a river, and theyve got a boat. You know how crazy I am about boats? Mike, that's great. What a wonderful chance for you. Yes, but it's not that simple. What's the problem? It's siler. You see, we've both been saving like a mad to go on a trip together this year. Uh, I see you don't want to disappointing. of course, that right. Sh'd be so upset. She's been doing all sorts of jobs in her free time. IT seems . so unfair. Look, mike, first you must tell syria about the invitation. Sh'll understand your problem. But why don't you tell me, girl, about the plan you already have made with syria? He might even be able to suggest a good way to deal . with the problem. Okay, i'll do that. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten hello, students, this is mister thomson, your student activities coordinator. I want to brief you on a few upcoming events at our high school. Firstly, the annual school scheduled for next saturday from ten AM to four PM. Remember, the carnival is not just for fun, but also serves as a fundraiser for our school library, so please invite your friends and family. Secondly, for those interested in the arts, the drama club is holding auditions for their winter play next tuesday and wednesday after school is a fantastic opportunity for you to showcase your acting skills or even work behind the scenes. Lastly, our school's debate team has made IT to the regional finals. They will compete next month, and we're organizing a bus for students who wish to go and support them. Please sign up at the school office if you're interested. I hope to see many of you participating in and supporting these events. Let's make this month memorable. Hello, students. This is mister thomson, your student activities coordinator. I want to breathe you on a few upcoming events at our high school. Firstly, the annual school carnival is cheating LED for next saturday from ten AM to four PM. Remember, the carnival is not just for fun, but also serves as a fundraiser for our school library. So please invite your friends and family. Secondly, for those interested in the arts, the drama club is holding auditions for their winter play next tuesday and wednesday after school is a fantastic opportunity for you to showcase your acting skills or even work behind the scenes. Lastly, our school's debate team has made IT to the regional finals. They will compete next month, and we're organizing a bus for students who wish to go and support them. Please sign up at the school office if you're did. I hope to see many of you participating in and supporting these events. Let's make this month memorable. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 松雷中学2024-2025学年度上学期 期末考试 高一英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力 (满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman going to do on Saturday? A. See a film. B. See a play. C. Attend a lecture. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In a plane. B. At an airport. C. At a railway station. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man imply about the weather outside? A. It’s cool. B. It’s extremely hot. C. It’s slightly warm. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why haven’t the two speakers met recently? A. They live in different cities. B. The woman has been away abroad. C. The woman was on a domestic trip. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman likely to do for Walt? A. Get him a bike. B. Teach him bike safety rules. C. Buy him a tricycle. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which event did the man watch before the conversation? A. The high jump. B. The 100-meter dash. C. The long jump. 7. What was Bill’s latest successful jump? A. 1.70 meters. B. 1.75 meters. C. 1.80 meters. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of pictures does the man mention he has? A. Pictures of human faces. B. Pictures of landscapes. C. Pictures of animals. 9. How many cameras does the man regularly use? A. One. B. Two. C. A dozen. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the man now? A. At home. B. In his office. C. In a hospital. 11. What did the woman criticize the man for while feeling unwell? A. Eating junk food. B. Talking on the phone. C. Watching TV. 12. What does the woman instruct the man to do with the water? A. Drink it. B. Put his feet into it. C. Breathe in the steam. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To ask for help. B. To introduce a friend to her. C. To invite her on a holiday. 14. What did Miguel invite Mike to do? A. Go sightseeing. B. Visit his house. C. Join a boat race. 15. Why is Mike hesitant about accepting Miguel’s invitation? A. He has to save money. B. He has made plans with Celia. C. He doesn’t like Miguel’s family. 16. What will Mike probably do next? A. Chat with Celia and Miguel. B. Go on holiday alone. C. Refuse Miguel’s invitation. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the purpose of the annual school carnival? A. To introduce new students. B. To raise funds for the school library. C. To celebrate the end of the school year. 18. When are the auditions (试演) for the winter play taking place? A. Every day after school next week. B. Next Monday and Saturday. C. Next Tuesday and Wednesday. 19. How can students support the School’s Debate Team in the regional finals? A. By voting for the team. B. By offering their opinions. C. By signing up to attend the event. 20. What is the speech mainly about? A. Updates on school events. B. School rules and discipline. C. Upcoming school vacations. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) A Summer Camps at the Community Center The community center is offering a variety of exciting summer camps for kids of all ages. These camps are designed to provide a fun and educational experience during the summer break. Sports Camp For the active kids, our sports camp is the perfect choice. It offers a wide range of sports activities including basketball, soccer, volleyball, and swimming. The camp is led by professional coaches who will help improve the kids’ skills and teamwork. Campers will have the opportunity to participate in friendly competitions and tournaments. It runs from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, Monday to Friday, and the cost is $200 per week. Art Camp If your child is more into arts, the art camp is a great option. Kids will explore different art forms such as painting, drawing, sculpture, and photography. They will learn from experienced artists and have access to a variety of art supplies. The art camp also includes field trips to local art galleries and museums. It is held from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm, Tuesday to Saturday, and costs $180 per week. Science Camp The science camp is for those curious minds who love to explore and experiment. Campers will engage in hands-on science activities, including building simple robots, conducting chemical experiments, and learning about astronomy. The camp features state-of-the-art science equipment and is taught by qualified science teachers. It operates from 9:30 am to 3:30 pm, Wednesday to Sunday, and the weekly fee is $220. Registration Registration for all camps begins on May1st. You can register online at our website or visit the community center in person. Early registration is recommended as spaces are limited. For more information, please call our office at 555-1234. 21. What’s the purpose of the summer camps? A. To enhance kids’ skills and teamwork. B. To expose kids to various art forms. C. To offer kids learning experiences. D. To arouse kids’ curiosity about science. 22. What do the three camps have in common? A. They all have the same duration of daily operation. B. They all have a team of instructors with professional experience in the relevant area. C. They all require a specific level of prior knowledge or skill in their respective fields. D. They all have a fixed schedule of activities that is repeated weekly without variation. 23. For whom is the text intended? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Professionals. D. Kids. B As I sat on my sofa, I recalled the joy I had experienced back in my glory days, winning National Championships and representing the United States at the World Championships. I thought of all of the friends I had made in the sport. It had been a decade since I entered a competition. Strangely, tears began to roll down my cheeks. Then, for the first time in many years, I wept openly. I tried to calm myself and walked to the bathroom to wash my face. It was there that I took a good, long, hard look at myself in the mirror. I was no longer that marathon runner. I was a middle-aged man to sit behind the desk in my office for the day and had grown content in my life and appeared comfortable with the increase in the size of my waistline. When I took a serious look at myself, I knew it was time to change. I lacked discipline (自制力) and had no readily identifiable goals. Strange quiet came over me. I was going to transform my life. It was time to reinvent myself, to become all that I could imagine. I asked myself one more question, “What are you willing to do to make this dream a reality?” The answer was a very simple one, “Whatever it takes! ” The first few days, I was filled with enthusiasm and it was easy to stay on track. I prepared myself mentally for the difficult days. As the days went by, my newly discovered discipline developed into more discipline. I vowed (发誓) to remain true to my restricted diet of 1,200 calories per day. I was running for an hour every morning and lifting weights for another hour three or four days per week. Weight began to reduce. I lost about three pounds every week. This was feeling good. I was gaining momentum and strength as each day passed. There was no doubt in my mind that I would get down to my desired weight. 24. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 3? A. He used to be a lawyer. B. He was totally out of shape. C. He was no longer fit to work out. D. He had something wrong with his waist. 25. What was the author actually doing in the bathroom? A. He was reflecting upon himself. B. He was doing thorough cleaning. C. He was wiping tears off his face. D. He was dressing up in front of the mirror. 26. Which can replace the underlined word “momentum” in the last paragraph? A. weight B. motivation C. experience D. knowledge 27. How does the author mainly develop the text? A. By telling a funny story. B. By employing dialogues. C. By describing mental activities. D. By showing possible results. C A breakthrough in electric vehicle (EV) battery design has enabled a 10-minute charge time for a typical EV battery. The record-breaking combination of a shorter charge time and more energy acquired for a longer travel range was announced on Oct. 12 in the journal Nature. “The need for smaller, faster-charging batteries is greater than ever,” said Wang, the William E. Diefenderfer Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Penn State and lead author on the study. “Because the critical raw materials are short, there are not enough batteries to meet expected demand.” In August, California’s Air Resources Board passed an extensive plan to restrict and ultimately ban the sale of gasoline-powered cars within the state. “If new car sales are going to shift to battery powered electric vehicles,” Wang explained, “they’ll need to overcome two major drawbacks: They are too slow to recharge and too large to be efficient and affordable. Instead of taking a few minutes at the gas pump, depending on the battery, some EVs can take all day to recharge.” “Our fast-charging technology works for most energy-dense batteries and will open a new possibility to downsize(缩小尺寸) electric vehicle batteries from 150 to 50 KWH without causing drivers to feel range anxiety,” said Wang, whose lab partnered with a power company to develop the technology. “The smaller, faster-charging batteries will dramatically cut down battery cost and usage of critical raw materials, enabling mass adoption of affordable electric cars.” “True fast-charging batteries would have immediate impact,” the researchers wrote. “Since there are not enough raw minerals for every internal combustion(燃烧) engine car to be replaced by a 150 KWH-equipped EV, fast charging is necessary for EVs to go mainstream.” “The study’s partner, the power company, is working to manufacture and commercialize the fast-charging battery for an affordable and sustainable future of vehicle electrification,” Wang said. 28. What is the feature of the new electric vehicle battery? A. It has an attractive design. B. It has a very long service life. C. It can make vehicles run much faster. D. It can be fully charged in a short time. 29. Why is the new electric vehicle battery smaller? A. Its cost can be greatly reduced. B. Its electric capacity is much higher. C. It can be carried by people conveniently. D. It can improve the safety of running vehicles. 30. What is the content of California’s Air Resources Board’s plan? A. To reduce the price of raw materials to make car batteries. B. To promote car batteries that are efficient and affordable. C. To forbid using gasoline-powered cars eventually. D. To downsize electric car batteries gradually. 31. In which column of a website can you most probably find the text? A. Innovation. B. Celebrity. C. Culture. D. Lifestyle. D Learning English in China has become more than just a school subject. A recent research paper titled “The effectiveness of AI (artificial intelligence) on English language learning achievement” stresses the significant role of AI in changing English language education in China. This study, with data from 40 studies across ten countries, shows that AI has a deep effect on English language learning achievement, suggesting a change in how English is taught and learned. The research indicates that AI applications, such as adaptive learning systems and intelligent tutoring systems, have been particularly beneficial in improving students’ English abilities. This is because of the personalized and adaptive learning experiences these tools provide, making students’ progress visible, offering immediate feedback, and recommending suitable learning resources. A later study “The importance of English in primary school education in China: opinions of students”, highlights the positive attitudes of students towards English education and their support for its early introduction. However, it also notes that English is often considered as less important than core subjects like Chinese and mathematics, primarily due to fewer teaching hours for it. This point stresses a broader debate on the status and importance of English in the Chinese education system. In the context of teacher preferences, “Exploring Chinese students’ opinions of native and non-native English speaker teachers” shows while native English-speaking teachers are often preferred, the study indicates that non-native English-speaking teachers are also valued for their professionalism and teaching skills. This finding suggests a need for a more balanced appreciation of teaching abilities beyond linguistic origins. These studies paint a picture of an English learning landscape in China, where technology, educational policy, and social values meet. 32. What does the first research focus on? A. AI’s impact on English learning. B. The limitation of AI’s application. C. Achievements in English teaching. D. The importance of English learning. 33. How does AI improve learners’ English abilities? A. By sharing students’ learning experiences. B. With the latest resources provided by tutors. C. With negative feedback on students’ progress. D. By offering learning patterns suited to personal needs. 34. What is the students’ opinion on English learning? A. They are pleased with the education system. B. They prefer fewer hours for English learning. C. They consider it much more important than other subjects. D. They welcome the early introduction for English education. 35. Which is the best title of the passage? A. English teachers wanted B. Education landscape in China C. English Learning in China D. More than just a school subject 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Even though human beings 5,000 years ago had significantly larger brains than we do today, it doesn’t mean they were smarter than us. This is because brain power has nothing to do with the actual size of your brain. What is interesting though is that although the brain only makes up about 2% of total body weight, it uses up to 20% of the body’s energy. ____36____ It needs maintaining and training in order to keep itself sharp. Eat healthy food. You may be surprised to know that the diet you keep can dramatically change how sharp and functional your brain is. ____37____ Things like fruits and vegetables are also very beneficial for keeping you energized. ____38____ When you sleep, your body removes all the poisons that have built up during the day, and it also regenerates cells (细胞). Studies show that the best time to sleep is between 9 pm and midnight. Get at least 7-8 hours good quality, undisturbed rest. Don’t rely on technology. Relying heavily on smartphones and computers is bad news for your brain. This is because your brain becomes lazy if you reach for an easy, quick answer all the time. ____39____ This can keep your brain productive all the day. Write it down. ____40____ It has been proven that setting down little notes and reminders helps to increase your brain power. Writing notes creates oxygenated (供氧的) blood flow to these areas. Writing a journal or blog can increase your brain ability to memorize important events or tasks. A. Get plenty of sleep. B. Good memory depends on your writing. C. The training tips will make you sharper. D. The protein in eggs is thought to be good. E. Use your God-given inner machine, your brain. F. In other words, the brain is a real energy consumer. G. Certain parts of the brain are responsible for memories. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My journey began in high school in the small town of Palmerston, Ontario, where I dreamed of working in television. My family ____41____ a little Stedman’s store, and while we weren’t wealthy, my parents helped me build my ____42____. When I visited my instructor in grade twelve, she suggested careers like nursing or teaching, but I ____43____ for television. Embarrassed to share my dream, I only ____44____ my heart to my parents, who always inspired me with the ____45____ that I could achieve anything. With their support, I ____46____ to the radio and television arts program at Ryerson in Toronto and was ____47____ to be accepted. I worked hard and graduated as the most outstanding student of 1969. After writing commercials at Bell Canada for a period, I realized I wanted to be on ____48____ . I approached CBC and CTV for jobs, but they both turned me down due to my ____49____ of experience. Then, I learned about Global Television’s launch and _____50_____ to take a bold step. I called the president, Mr. Slaight, and _____51_____ a studio tour. During lunch, I expressed my _____52_____ for a chance to audition (试镜). Three months later, I received a call to audition for a new game show, Wintario. The audition went well, and unexpectedly, I was _____53_____ on the spot! The next week, I faced my first live show, nervous but determined to _____54_____ my fears with positivity. This was the beginning of my television career, _____55_____ by courage and support. 41. A. owned B. expected C. checked D. designed 42. A. fame B. body C. confidence D. business 43. A. answered B. longed C. settled D. paid 44. A. gave out B. turned out C. made out D. poured out 45. A. detail B. memory C. belief D. aim 46. A. referred B. applied C. turned D. subscribed 47. A. excited B. ashamed C. confused D. frightened 48. A. court B. forum C. camera D. poster 49. A. fear B. pressure C. love D. lack 50. A. decided B. hesitated C. agreed D. refused 51. A. reminded B. arranged C. delivered D. explored 52. A. apology B. respect C. debate D. desire 53. A. ignored B. hired C. disqualified D. investigated 54. A. replace B. exchange C. award D. combine 55. A. caused B. forced C. fueled D. proved 第二节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. Our house is simple, with few ________(decorate), but it’s our safe harbor. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. Arriving at the school, I greeted one teacher who was putting ________a notice on the board. (用适当的词填空) 58. You can do anything because time is ________(limit), as it’s infinite. (所给词的适当形式填空) 59. He spared no effort ___________(help) the old man who was ill in hospital. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. And if you are in any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect ________ this line from The Secret Garden. (用适当的词填空) 61. Nowadays, teens become easily ________(addict) to mobile games, which has gotten a lot of attention. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62. I know you have some difficulty ________ (adapt) yourself to the new environment, and I’d like to give you some advice as follows. （用所给词的正确形式填空） 63. By 2025, great progress should be made on rural ________(construct), and improvement should be seen in the rural living environment.(所给词的适当形式填空) 64. __________ (bite) twice by the dog, Tom dare not go to his friend’s home. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. We can __________ (identity) trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第三节 语法填空 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)。 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft. ___66___ (fly) a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China. It is easy to find the scene, where there are large numbers of people gathering to the squares and holding lines ___67___(control) beautiful kites in the blue sky. Making and playing kites became very popular in Weifang area, Shandong Province during the Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, every year in spring ___68___ the Tomb-Sweeping Day came, the weather became warm. It was ___69___ good time to display the kites as well as enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air. The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world-famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which ___70___ (celebrate) from 20th to 25th in April every year. Since 1984, dozens of countries and regions from all over the world ___71___(join) in the festival. Teams from home and abroad gather here to fly ___72___ (they) well-designed kites to the sky. Apart___73___ the traditional patterns such as swallows, butterflies, and triangles, you will be amazed by the ___74___(create) thinking shown in these kites. There are animals like fish, dragons, dolphins, cartoon ___75___(figure) like Flower Fairies, Supermen, and other shapes like spaceships, and satellites. People say there is nothing you cannot fly to the sky in Weifang. 第二节 读后续写(满 分25分) 76. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emily had two exams that day — physics and history. She really hated physics. It was her worst subject. Ann looked at her, and then looked away quickly. Emily thought Ann looked pleased, because she didn’t have a problem with physics. She didn’t have a problem with anything…Miss Perfect! “I thought we were friends, but she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks now. She promised to help me go over for the physics exam too, but then she’s forgotten all my calls and texts. And when I rang her house, her mum just told me she was busy.” Emily thought angrily. At that moment, Mr. Black asked all the students into the exam room. Emily couldn’t answer some physics questions. Suddenly she saw Ann sitting two rows in front of her. Emily couldn’t believe it! Ann was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it. Is that how Ann always got such good grades? She felt really angry at Ann, and thought about telling the teacher, but… “Stop writing,” said Mr. Black and started to collect the exam papers. Oh no, Emily hadn’t answered two of the questions, She was going to fail again! Emily wanted to talk to Ann at lunchtime, but she couldn’t find her anywhere. Emily went to the library to prepare for the history exam, which was her favourite. But she couldn’t concentrate. “Unfair! Ann was getting good grades by cheating (作弊) all that time.” She thought about telling a teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that. Just then, Mr. Black walked past her table. “Mr. Black…” Emily was sitting behind Ann again in the history exam that afternoon. Mr. Black wanted her to keep an eye on Ann during the exam. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She was working on the last question when she saw Ann take out her phone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After school, Emily found Ann waiting for her at the school gate. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $