吉林省吉林市丰满区松花江中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

八年下期中测试 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1．A．No, you can’t. B．Sure. C．Yes, he can. 2．A．I can’t find my pen. B．I passed the exam. C．I had a good time in the zoo. 3．A．She was watching TV. B．He is reading. C．I was doing homework. 4．A．Yes, I was. B．Yes, he was. C．No, he didn’t. 5．A．You should listen to the teacher carefully. B．You should play games. C．You should do homework. Ⅱ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6．A．She was reading. B．He was doing homework. C．He was cooking. 7．A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. 8．A．To the hospital. B．To the station. C．To the shop. 9．A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. 10．A．Has a fever. B．Has a cold. C．Has a headache. Ⅲ．窗片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 11．________ 12．________ 13．________ 14．________ 15．________ Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16．Why did Ann feel tired? A．Because she had a fever. B．Because she didn’t sleep well. C．Because she had a cold. 17．What did Ann do last night? A．She did homework and played games. B．She watched TV. C．She read a book. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18．What was Rose doing when the car went into the river? A．She was playing. B．She was swimming. C．She was going to school. 19．How did Rose go to school? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 20．What time did the accident happen? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:40. Ⅴ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21．What did Kevin’s mom want him to do? A．Do housework. B．Do some shopping. C．Do homework. 22．Why couldn’t Kevin help his mom clean the room? A．Because he was watching TV. B．Because he wanted to read books. C．Because he wanted to do homework first. 23．Who did Kevin want to see a film with? A．His brother. B．His friend. C．His mother. 24．Where did his mom have a meeting? A．In a bank. B．In a restaurant. C．In the school. 25．How did Kevin go to the movies? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. Ⅵ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26．Frank A．Watching TV 27．Dale B．Seeing a film 28．Kate C．Cooking dinner 29．Alice D．Reading a book 30．Mike E．Working 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ．单项选择。（10分） 1. Frank is a good teacher. He is friendly to his students like ________ elder brother. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Your math is very good. Who teaches ________ math? —Nobody. I teach ________. A. your; myself B. you; myself C. your; me 3. We were ________ shocked when we heard the bad news. A. recently B. secondly C. completely 4. —There may be a storm on May Day. I’m afraid we have to ________ the travel plan. —What a pity! A. put up B. put on C. put off 5. Miss Brown went to the meeting hall quite early ________ she could get a good seat. A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as 6. —Helen, ________ you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon. —OK, no problem. A. must B. should C. could 7. —What do you often do after dinner. Lily? —I’m used to ________ a walk. A. take B. taking C. took 8. Our school ________ the best learning environment for the students. A. provides B. carries C. offers 9. —Did you hear someone knocking on (敲) the door just now? —Sorry, I didn’t. I ________ to music on the radio. A. would listen B. listened C. was listening 10. —Our team lost the game again. —________ At least, you tried your best. A. It’s not a big deal. B. You must be crazy. C. What’s wrong? Ⅷ．从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分） A: What a heavy rain yesterday afternoon. Kevin! B: Yes, Larry. A: ___11___ B: I was at school. A: Er... What were you doing? B: I was having a P. E. class on the playground. Guess what? ___12___ A: I’m sorry to hear that. Then how did you get home from school? By bike? B: ___13___ What about you? What were you doing? A: ___14___ I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party. B: Really? That was too bad! Were you wearing your raincoat? A: Of course. I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party. ___15___ B: You must have a good time there. A. We all got wet. B. Where were you at that time? C. No, my father drove me home. D. I was waiting for the No.36 bus. E. Oh, I was riding my bike at that time. F. When I got there, they were cutting the birthday cake. Ⅸ．根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（5分） A: What’s wrong with Jim? I haven’t seen him for many days. B: He hurt his head. He is in hospital now. A: ____16____. B: Well, he had an accident． A: ____17____? B: A man drove his car very fast through a street crossing. He didn’t notice Jim and hit him. A: ____18____? B: Yes. Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once. A: ____19____. Is he OK now? B: No. I went to see him yesterday. He couldn’t move his head and he had to stay in bed all the time. He slept most of the time. A: I think we’d better. go to look after him in turn. B: ____20____. Ⅹ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） Jenny was ___21___ her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride in his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and hung them to dry. One day, Jenny said to her grandpa, “I want to help wash your socks.” Jenny was ___22___ four years old, but her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was ___23___ to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them ___24___, so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for ___25___. 21. A. visiting B. calling C. helping 22. A. already B. only C. still 23 A. tired B. worried C. happy 24. A. quietly B. easily C. carefully 25. A. other B. none C. others Ⅺ．从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分） A．happier B．noticed C．difficulty D．volunteer E．imagine F．the G．disabled H．strong I．joy J．happy K．Luckily Wang Ping was cleaning ___26___ city park on Sunday afternoon, when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what was the matter. It was a ___27___ woman with her 15-month-old baby girl. He ___28___ that the baby was choking (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to control herself, and the mother had ___29___ saving her daughter. You can ___30___ how dangerous the situation was. ___31___. Wang Ping knew what to do. He took Heimlich Maneuver (海姆里克急救法) at once. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Thanks to Wang Ping, her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. When he saw the look of ___32___ on the mother’s face, he got such a ___33___ feeling of satisfaction. In his mind, nothing can make him ___34___ than helping others. He hoped more people could ____35____ to help the people in need if possible. 三、阅读（共40分） Ⅻ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2-3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take dirty clothes to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4-5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6-8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9-12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. Why do American people think children should do chores in the family? A. Because parents are too lazy. B. Because it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. C. Because children should develop good habits. D. Because children have nothing to do except playing. 37. If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do for his family? A. Set the table. B. Help wash the car. C. Wash the dishes. D. Take out the rubbish. 38 When can a child clean the bathroom? A. Age 3. B. Age 4. C. Age 7. D. Age 10. 39. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Volunteers. 40. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. Why children around the world should do chores. C. What chores American children of different ages should do. D. Different opinions on whether children should do chores in the family. （B） Cameron Bloom, his wife Linda and their three daughters were a happy family. They were enjoying their holiday in Thailand when a terrible accident happened. Linda was badly hurt, and the doctor told her she would never walk again. Linda’s world was full of sadness and she felt depressed (沮丧的). Linda’s family members did everything to cheer her up, but it was clear that they failed. Until one day, an injured young bird came into their lives. They named the bird Penguin Bloom and the bird became a member of the family. Penguin and Linda soon became close friends and one was always looking after the other. When Penguin was weak and sick, Linda would lovingly nurse her back to health. And when Linda found it difficult to move, Penguin would sing loudly to cheer her on. As little Penguin got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird, Linda found joy and energy of her own. A year after her accident, she took up kayak (皮艇) racing. Another year on, she became one of the Australia’s leading Para-athletes. Linda got through it, thanks to her family, exercise, and the friendship with the little bird. Penguin was saved by the Blooms at first, and it saved them in ways they could not have imagined in return. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many people are there in Linda’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 42. Why did Linda feel sad and depressed? A. Because she couldn’t walk again. B. Because she had to walk back home. C. Because her husband was badly injured. D. Because her trip in Thailand finished. 43. What’s the correct order of Linda’s life story according to the passage? a．Injured Penguin came into Linda’s life. b．Linda’s family failed to cheer her up. c．Linda became a successful Para-athlete in Australia. d．A terrible accident happened to Linda. A. d-b-a-c B. a-d-b-c C. d-a-b-c D. b-a-d-c 44. How did Penguin “save” Linda in the story? A. It became a member of Linda’s family. B. It nursed Linda back to health. C. It helped Linda find joy and energy. D. It taught Linda how to walk. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Well begun is half done. C. Helping others is helping ourselves. D. It’s never too old to learn. （C） Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot and all was quiet. Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. The storm happened in the afternoon. 47. Before the storm came, the weather was cold. 48. The storm went on for two hours. 49. The wind blew some of the paper out of the open windows. 50. The top of the back room was broken because of the fallen tree. （D） Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? ____51____ Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Smile. ____52____ Look for the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ____53____ Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. ____54____ Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. ____55____ A. Learn something new. B. Read and start a diary. C. Ask your friends for help. D. Be friendly to people you meet. E. Here some suggestions for you. F. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. （E） Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help out. Here is some advice for you. ________ Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. ________ Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. ________ You may not cook a big dinner but you can try to make a simple lunch. ________ Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. ________ Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy. (a) 根据以上内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Be active (积极的). B. Smile more. C. Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. D. Care for your own place. E. Share some of your mom’s work. F. Help out with cooking. 1. ____56____ 2. ____57____ 3. ____58____ 4. ____59____ 5. ____60____ （b）根据以上内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 If you make your room ____61____, clean it at once. The jobs you can do depend on your ____62____. You can try to make a simple ____63____. Choose a day to make your mom feel ____64____ Your mom will be happy if you offer help ____65____ she asks you. （F） Have you ever had anything unforgettable between you and your neighbors? Mr. Lee is our neighbor. He is a retired (退休的) doctor. He likes planting flowers and has the finest garden full of different kinds of flowers. People can see the beautiful flowers from the street. I used to think there wasn’t a flower that he didn’t grow. Our neighbor lives near us, but we know him little. We just say hello to him as we walk past his house on the way to the city park. Weeks ago, I heard that he lost his wife because of a strange illness. I was sure he was lonely because I saw his sad look on his face. So I decided to help him smile. After school. I would usually go to his house and talk with him. He told me all about his flowers. On rainy days, I also went to his house. I sang and danced, and he would clap (鼓掌) his hands and say “Great”. For me, it was a perfect stage (阶段). Looking back, he might think that this trouble was nearly ending. I thought I could help him smile, but he also encouraged me a lot. Just as the saying goes, “Helping others is helping ourselves.” That’s what I learn from this experience. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What’s Mr. Lee’s hobby? _____________________________ 67. What did Mr. Lee’s wife die of? _____________________________ 68. Why did the writer know that the neighbor was lonely? _____________________________ 69. What did the writer do to help the neighbor? _____________________________ 70. Did Mr. Lee encourage the writer a lot? _____________________________ 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ．根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 71. 你上个周末是怎么度过的？请根据提示以“My Busy Weekend”为题写一篇短文。运用过去进行时，告诉大家上周六你在不同的时间段做的事情。 提示： 1. 六点半起床吃早饭； 2. 下午两点写作业； 3. 下午四点半拜访祖父母。 要求：词数80～90。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Busy Weekend Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年下期中测试 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1．A．No, you can’t. B．Sure. C．Yes, he can. 2．A．I can’t find my pen. B．I passed the exam. C．I had a good time in the zoo. 3．A．She was watching TV. B．He is reading. C．I was doing homework. 4．A．Yes, I was. B．Yes, he was. C．No, he didn’t. 5．A．You should listen to the teacher carefully. B．You should play games. C．You should do homework. Ⅱ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6．A．She was reading. B．He was doing homework. C．He was cooking. 7．A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. 8．A．To the hospital. B．To the station. C．To the shop. 9．A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. 10．A．Has a fever. B．Has a cold. C．Has a headache. Ⅲ．窗片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 11．________ 12．________ 13．________ 14．________ 15．________ Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16．Why did Ann feel tired? A．Because she had a fever. B．Because she didn’t sleep well. C．Because she had a cold. 17．What did Ann do last night? A．She did homework and played games. B．She watched TV. C．She read a book. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18．What was Rose doing when the car went into the river? A．She was playing. B．She was swimming. C．She was going to school. 19．How did Rose go to school? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 20．What time did the accident happen? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:40. Ⅴ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21．What did Kevin’s mom want him to do? A．Do housework. B．Do some shopping. C．Do homework. 22．Why couldn’t Kevin help his mom clean the room? A．Because he was watching TV. B．Because he wanted to read books. C．Because he wanted to do homework first. 23．Who did Kevin want to see a film with? A．His brother. B．His friend. C．His mother. 24．Where did his mom have a meeting? A．In a bank. B．In a restaurant. C．In the school. 25．How did Kevin go to the movies? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. Ⅵ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26．Frank A．Watching TV 27．Dale B．Seeing a film 28．Kate C．Cooking dinner 29．Alice D．Reading a book 30．Mike E．Working 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ．单项选择。（10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A Ⅷ．从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分） 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. E 15. F Ⅸ．根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（5分） 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. I’m sorry to hear that. 17. How did the accident happen? 18. Was Jim badly hurt? 19. That’s too bad. 20. Good idea. Ⅹ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C Ⅺ．从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. F 27. G 28 B 29. C 30. E 31. K 32. I 33. H 34. A 35. D 三、阅读（共40分） Ⅻ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C （B） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C （C） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. T （D） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. E 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. F （E） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. D 57. E 58. F 59. C 60. A 61. messy 62. age 63. lunch 64. relaxed 65. before （F） 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. He likes planting flowers./Planting flowers. 67. His wife died of a strange illness./A strange illness. 68. Because the writer saw his sad look on his face. 69. The writer went to his house, talked with him, sang and danced. 70. Yes, he did. 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ．根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 My Busy Weekend Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week. At 6:30 am, I was getting up and having breakfast. In the morning, I was helping my mother clean the house. At 2:00 pm, I was doing my homework because I wanted to finish it early. Later, at 4:30 pm, I was visiting my grandparents. We were chatting happily, and they were telling me interesting stories. In the evening, I was watching a movie with my family. It was a tiring but meaningful day! I really enjoyed my weekend, even though I was busy all day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $