精品解析：辽宁省辽阳市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次学情调研英语（西藏班）试题

2023-2024学年度下学期第一次学情调研八年英语卷 检测范围unit1-unit4A 总分120 时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分） 一、情景交际 第一节 情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —What’s the date today?. —________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s windy C. It’s July 5th D. It’s 6 pm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天几月几号？——今天是七月五号。 考查情景交际。It’s Monday今天星期一；It’s windy今天是多风的；It’s July 5th今天是七月五号；It’s 6pm现在是下午六点。根据“What’s the date today?”可知，问句在问日期，选项C符合题意，故选C。 2. —You don’t look well, what’s the matter? —________. A. It doesn’t matter B. I think so C. Don’t ask me D. I have a fever 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来不太舒服，怎么了？——我发烧了。 考查情境交际用语。It doesn’t matter没关系（用于回应道歉或感谢，不符合此处询问身体状况的语境）； I think so我也这么认为；Don’t ask me别问我（语气不礼貌且答非所问）； I have a fever我发烧了。根据“You don’t look well, what’s the matter?”可知选项D直接说明身体不适的原因，符合对话逻辑。 故选D。 3. —I won’t go to the party if it rains. —________. A. Neither do I B. Neither will I C. So will I D. So do I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果下雨，我就不去参加聚会了。——我也不去。 考查倒装句。Neither do I我也不；Neither will I我也不；So will I我也将；So do I我也一样。根据语境可知，此处表示的是“如果下雨，我也不去参加聚会了”，所以应用neither引导的倒装句；又由if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，可知主句是一般将来时，所以倒装句中也应用一般将来时，助动词用will。故选B。 4. —Could I use your car ? — ________. I have to go out now. A. Yes you can B. Sorry, you can’t C. No problem D. Why not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我能用你的车吗？——对不起，你不能。我现在要出去了。 考查情景交际。Yes, you can是的，你可以；Sorry, you can’t对不起，你不能；No problem没问题；Why not为什么不呢。根据“I have to go out now.”可知，自己要用汽车，所以表示道歉后告诉对方不能用，故选B。 5. —________? —I don’t get enough sleep because I have to study too much. A. How are you B. What’s wrong C. What are you doing D. What about you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我没有足够的睡眠，因为我必须要学习的太多了。 考查情景交际。How are you你好吗；What’s wrong你怎么了；What are you doing你在做什么；What about you你呢。根据“I don’t get enough sleep because I have to study too much.”可知，说话人描述自己的睡眠不足，问句应是询问对方怎么了。故选B。 6. —________? —Yes, please. I want a pair of socks. A. What do you like B. How do you do C. Can I help you D. How much are the socks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的。我想要一双袜子。 考查情景交际。What do you like你喜欢什么；How do you do你好（用于初次见面时的问候）；Can I help you我能帮你吗（用于服务员或销售人员询问顾客需求）；How much are the socks袜子多少钱。根据答语“Yes, please. I want a pair of socks.”可知，此处是顾客在商店里购物，服务员询问顾客需求，所以应该用“Can I help you”。故选C。 7. — Could you please clean your room? 一_________! A. Me too B. What a pity C. See you D. No problem 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？——没有问题。 考查情景交际。Me too我也是；What a pity多么遗憾；See you再见；No problem没问题。根据“Could you please clean your room?”可知是表示请求帮助，应该回答“没问题”合适，故选D。 8. —Could you please pass me the book? —________ A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn‘t. C. Sure. Here you are D. No, that’s no problem. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请把那本书递给我好吗？——当然可以。给你。 考查情景交际。Yes, I could是的，我可能；No, I couldn’t不，我不能；Sure. Here you are.当然可以。给你。No, that’s no problem.不，那没问题（前后逻辑矛盾）。排除D；could此处表示委婉语气，这里回答应用can，排除AB。故选C。 9. —Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? —________． A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查日常交际用语。这里是提建议Why not do…?为什么不做某事，句型的肯定回答有：Great!／Good idea!／Sounds great!等；否定回答有：I’d like／love to，but…等。故答案选D。A“没关系”；B“谢谢你”；C“很遗憾听到那件事”；D“听起来好极了”；故选D。 10. —The black T-shirt is very good on you. And it’s only 30 yuan. —Great! ________. A. It looks bad B. I don’t like it C. It’s too expensive D. I’ll take it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件黑色的T恤衫很适合你，而且只要三十元。——太好了，我要买下来。 考查情景交际。It looks bad看起来不好；I don’t like it我不喜欢；It’s too expensive太贵了；I’ll take it我要买下它。根据“is very good on you”以及“Great!”可知，表达的是对T恤衫的赞美，想要买下它，故选D。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。 A: Do you have anything to do, Jeff? B: ____11____ A : Could you please do the dishes? B: Sure, Mom. ____12____ A: They are on the table in the kitchen. B: ____13____ A: Could you please take out the rubbish? B: ____14____ A: Yes. B: OK.____15____ A: Nothing else. A. Is it also in the kitchen? B. And anything else? C. But I am too tired. D. No, I have nothing to do. E. I have quite a lot of things to do. F. What do I have to do after doing the dishes ? G. But where the dishes? 【答案】11. D 12. G 13. F 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰夫和妈妈之间有关做家务的一段对话，母亲要求儿子洗碗，倒垃圾，儿子爽快地答应了。 【11题详解】 根据上文“Do you have anything to do, Jeff? ”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，需要用 Yes或No来回答。再结合下文妈妈让杰夫做事可知，杰夫没事可做，D选项“不，我没事可做。”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据下文“They are on the table in the kitchen.”可知，上文是在询问东西在哪里，G选项“但是餐具在哪里呢？”符合语境。故选G。 【13题详解】 根据下文“Could you please take out the rubbish? ”可知，上文杰夫是在询问洗完餐具后还需要做什么，F选项“洗完餐具后我还得做什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据上文妈妈让杰夫倒垃圾，以及下文妈妈的回答“Yes.” 可知，杰夫是在问垃圾是不是也在厨房，A选项“它也在厨房吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 ：根据下文“Nothing else.”可知，上文杰夫是在询问还有没有其他事情要做，B选项 “还有别的事吗？”符合语境。故选B。 二单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。 16. —What’s the matter ________the boy? —He has a cold. A. with B. from C. of D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个男孩怎么了？——他感冒了。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；from从……；of……的；for为了。根据答语“He has a cold.”可知，此处是在询问男孩怎么了，用句型“What’s the matter with sb.?”表示“某人怎么了？”。故选A。 17. I put ________ salt in the soup. Please help me pour some water into it. A. many too B. too many C. much too D. too much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在汤里放了太多的盐，请帮我往里面倒一些水。 考查代词用法。many too无实际意义；too many太多，修饰可数名词；much too太；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据“I put...salt in the soup. Please help me pour some water into it.”可知，salt“盐”是不可数名词，修饰不可数名词，表示太多应用too much。故选D。 18. Please don’t be angry with him. He is only a ________ child. A. five-years-old B. five years old C. five-year-old D. five year old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要生他的气。他只是一个五岁的孩子。 考查复合形容词。five-years-old形式错误，year不能用复数；five years old“五岁”，表示年龄；five-year-old“五岁的”，是复合形容词，修饰名词；five year old形式错误，year应用复数。空后child是名词，该空应用形容词形式，作定语修饰child。故选C。 19. ________ my good friend, I finished the hard work on time. A. Thanks to B. As long as C. Thanks for D. Such as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸亏我的好朋友，我按时完成了这项艰巨的工作。 考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏、由于，表示原因，引出导致某种结果的人或事物；As long as只要，引导条件状语从句，强调条件与结果的关系；Thanks for因……而感谢，用于表达对某人做某事的感激之情，后接名词、代词或动名词；Such as例如、比如，用于列举事物。根据“...my good friend, I finished the hard work on time.”可知，此处需要一个表示原因的短语，来说明完成工作的原因是因为好朋友的帮助。“Thanks to”意为“幸亏”符合语境，它强调了因为好朋友的缘故，才得以完成工作。故选A。 20. —I'm really busy these days. —Be relaxed.You ________ listen to light music. A. can't B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：-----这些天我真的很忙。----放松点。你应该听轻音乐。考查情态动词。A. can't不能；B. mustn't禁止；C. should应该；D. shouldn't不应该。根据上文“Be relaxed放松点。”可知“你应该听轻音乐。”结合句意可知填should；选C。 21. — Could you help me, Cindy? I have ________ learning English. — Of course. A. fun B. break C. trouble D. plan 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮助我吗，Cindy？我学英语有困难。——当然。 考查名词辨析。fun乐趣；break间歇；trouble困难；plan计划。根据“Could you help me, Cindy?”可知，此句表达学习英语有困难所以请求帮助，have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选C。 22. —Let’s ________ a horse this afternoon. —Sorry. I’m not used ________ horses. A. ride, ride B. ride, to riding C. to ride, riding D. to ride, to ride 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去骑马吧。——对不起。我不习惯骑马。 考查动词搭配和固定短语的用法。ride骑，动词原形；to riding是“be used to doing sth.”结构中的一部分，意为“习惯于做某事”；to ride动词不定式形式；riding动名词或现在分词形式。根据“Let’s...a horse this afternoon. Sorry. I’m not used...horses.”可知，句中“Let’s”是“Let us”的缩写，后面接动词原形，所以第一空应填“ride”；“be used to doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”，所以第二空应填“to riding”。故选B。 23. Kate is sick in hospital. Let's go and cheer her ________. A. in B. out C. up D. down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特生病在医院，让我们去使她高兴起来吧。A. in在……里面；B. out在……外面；C. up向上；D. down向下。短语cheer sb. up表示使某人高兴起来。根据题意，故选C。 24. —How does your uncle go to work? —He ________ to work by bus, but now he rides a bike there. A. used to go B. used to going C. is used to go D. is used to going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叔叔怎么去上班？——他过去常常乘公共汽车去上班，但现在他骑自行车去那里。 考查时态和短语。根据“He…to work by bus, but now he rides a bike there.”以及结合选项可知，此处指他过去常常乘公共汽车去上班，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 25. His sister because a volunteer ________ the age of nine. A. on B. with C. in D. at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他姐姐九岁时成为了一名志愿者。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；with和；in在……里面；at在。at the age of…“……岁时”，是固定搭配。故选D。 26. I will show you ________. A. how to do B. how to do it C. what to do it D. what to do them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将给你展示如何做它。 考查疑问词加不定式。how to do怎么做，疑问词后缺少宾语；how to do it怎么做它；what to do it做什么它，what是疑问代词，作do的宾语，it多余；what to do them做什么他们，what是疑问代词，作do的宾语，them多余。此处作为show后的宾语，可以用疑问词+动词不定式，how是疑问副词，作方式状语，因此动词do后缺少宾语，用代词it，故选B。 27. —Does the little girl take________ her mother? —Yes, they both have big eyes and brown hair. A. to B. after C. with D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩长得像她妈妈吗？——是的，她们都有大眼睛和棕色的头发。 考查介词辨析。to朝，向；after在……之后，（长相、举止或性格）像；with和……一起，用；from从……。根据“they both have big eyes and brown hair”可知，此处问的是小女孩是否长得像她妈妈，英语中take after表示“（长相、举止或性格）像”，所以此处应用after。故选B。 28. The girl is ________. She can’t use her legs or arms well. A. interesting B. disabled C. smart D. successful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩是残疾的。她不能很好地使用她的腿或胳膊。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；disabled残疾的；smart聪明的；successful成功的。根据“She can’t use her legs or arms well.”可知，她不能很好地使用她的腿或胳膊，说明她是残疾的。故选B。 29. Today the Internet makes ________ possible for people ________ different kinds of things online. A it; to buy B. this; to buy C. this; buying D. it; buying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，对于人们来讲，互联网使得在网上去买各种类型的东西成为可能。 考查it的用法。make it adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来讲使得做某事是怎样的”。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是to do sth.。故选A。 30. Tom doesn’t like doing the dishes. ________. A. Neither will Bob B. Neither Bob will C. Neither Bob does D. Neither does Bob 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom不喜欢洗碗，Bob也不喜欢。 考查neither部分倒装。结合选项可知，此处应用固定搭配“neither+助动词+后者”，表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者，意思是“……也不……”，即Bob也不喜欢刷碗，根据“doesn’t”可知这句话是一般现在时，主语Bob应用助动词does，故选D。 31. My parents ask me to ________ myself when they go out. A. think of B. agree with C. take care of D. come up with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母让我在他们外出时照顾好自己。 考查动词短语。think of思考；agree with同意；take care of照顾；come up with想出。根据“My parents ask me to…myself when they go out.”的语境并结合选项可知，父母外出时，父母应是会要求我们照顾好自己。故选C。 32. It is hard for them ________ such a high mountain. A. climbed B. to climb C. climb D. climbing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们爬这么高的山很难。 考查动词不定式。固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说某事是怎么样的”，不定式作真正的主语，故选B。 33. —Could you please help me open the windows? —Yes, I ________. A. must B. need C. could D. can 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我打开窗户吗？——好的，我可以。 考查情态动词。must必须；need需要；could能够；can能够。Could you please do sth.? 表示一种有礼貌的请求，意思是“请你做……好吗？”could在这里不是can的过去式，而是表示一种更加委婉的语气，在作出肯定或否定回答时，只能用can或can’t。故选D。 34. Tom, do you mind ________ the windows now? A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. cleaned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，你现在介意擦窗户吗？ 考查非谓语动词。根据“Tom, do you mind...the windows now?”可知，句中“mind”意为“介意”，其后通常接动名词作宾语，构成固定搭配“mind doing sth.”结构，表示“介意做某事”。故选A。 35. Tom didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his homework last night. A. because B. if C. until D. while 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom昨天晚上直到完成作业才上床睡觉。 考查时间状语从句。because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；while当……时，引导时间状语从句。根据句中“go to bed”和“finished”可知是两个先后的动作，表示直到完成才睡觉，not…until“直到……才”符合题意。故选C。 三、 完形填空：共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分。 When we hear the word “volunteering”, what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than ___36___. A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the organizer(组织者) in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to ___37___ a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to ___38___ my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends ___39___. One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “I felt good when I saw the ___40___ people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list (清单) about serving, ___41___ we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman ___42___ invited another group of her friends to serve. It’s hard to imagine that simple ___43___ asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I ___44___ my idea. I also love to work ___45___ a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people. So, volunteering is a good way to make the world better. 36. A. food B. time C. money D. milk 37. A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. clean up 38. A. take B. move C. invite D. teach 39. A. refused B. agreed C. stayed D. left 40. A. disabled B. deaf C. proper D. kind 41. A. but B. so C. because D. or 42. A. still B. hardly C. only D. even 43. A. words B. visitors C. forms D. emails 44. A. keep B. get C. change D. open 45. A. as B. of C. to D. in 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者邀请朋友成立小组，自愿为残疾人制作、并提供晚餐的事情。 【36题详解】 句意：但是，帮助他人的经验比“金钱”更有意义。 food食物；time；money钱；milk牛奶。由前句“You may think volunteering is to help others without money.”和此句中“but”可知，此句是说帮助别人的经验比钱更有意义，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我想成立一个小组，自愿为残疾人制作、提供晚餐。 set up建立；cheer up振奋起来；give up放弃；clean up打扫。由句中“a group”和“volunteer”可知，此句是说想成立一个小组，自愿为残疾人做晚餐，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我想邀请我的朋友加入小组，成为其中的一员。 take拿走；move移动；invite邀请；teach教。由句中“to be part of the group”可知，此句是说邀请朋友加入小组，invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我几乎所有的朋友都同意。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；stayed待；left离开。结合选项和下文中句子“several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal”可知，朋友们几乎都同意了，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：当我看到残疾人得到食物时，感觉很好！ disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；proper正确的；kind和蔼的。由上文可知，这个小组是要帮助残疾人，所以此句是说看到残疾人得到食物，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：后来，另一个朋友列出了一份有关服务的清单，所以我们可以做起来快速又轻松。 but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，表示因果关系；because因为，表示因果关系；or或者，否则，表示选择关系。前句“another friend made a list (清单) about serving”和后句“we could do quickly and easily”构成因果关系，后句表示结果，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：一个女人甚至邀请了她的另一群朋友来服务。 still仍然；hardly几乎不；only仅仅；even甚至。由前句“Now each month there are new faces that join the group”可知，此句是说一个女人甚至邀请了她的另一群朋友来服务，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：很难想象要求朋友提供帮助的简单的话语就会产生很大的影响。 words话；visitors参观者；forms形式；emails电子邮件。由句中“asking friends to help”可知，此句是说要求朋友提供帮助的简单的话语就会有很大的影响，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：起初，我只是想成为一个组织者。现在，我改变主意了。 keep保持；get得到；change改变；open打开。由前句“At first, I just wanted to be an organizer.”可知，此句是说现在改变了主意，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我也喜欢以志愿者的身份工作。 as作为；of……的；to到……；in在……里。句中“a volunteer”表示一种身份，结合句中“work”可知，此句是说作为志愿者而工作，故选A。 四、 阅读理解 ：共两节，满分30分 第一节：（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Travel in Tibet Potala Palace The best time to travel: June-September Ticket: 200 yuan. Free from December to March. Potala Palace, regarded as one of the greatest world cultural relics (遗产), lies in the center of Lhasa. It’s such a famous place that people visit it all year round. You can open your eyes to the Treasure Show and look around the whole city on the top of the palace. Namucuo Lake The best time to travel: June-October Ticket: 200 yuan. Namucuo Lake is a bright pearl in Tibet. It lies in the north for nearly 300 kilometers away from Lhasa. Visitors can meet yaks and sheep walking on the grassland on the way to Namucuo Lake. And there are deep blue water, white clouds, flying birds and silent star sky in Namucuo Lake. Luobulinka Park The best time to travel: August Ticket: 60 yuan. The park is famous for the colorful gardens with many kinds of flowers in different seasons. During Xue Dun Festival in August, artists perform wonderful Tibetan Operas (戏剧). Children may have fun because there is a zoo in the park. Peach Flower Festival The best time to travel: March Ticket: 30 yuan. The festival is held in Lin Zhi every March. The peach flowers blossom from the bottom of the mountains to the top and finally cover the whole mountains. Visitors sing, dance and camp under the peach trees. The faraway silver snow shines to make the pink flowers more colorful and beautiful. 46. People can visit the Potala Palace for free in ________. A. July B. August C. September D. March 47. Lily wants to have a trip to Namucuo Lake and Luobulinka Park. How much will she spend in total? A. 260 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 460 yuan. D. 490 yuan. 48. If you are interested in Tibetan Operas, you should visit________. A. Potala Palace B. Namucuo Lake C. Luobulinka Park D. Peach Flower Festival 49. In Peach Flower Festival, what scenery will tourists see? A. A zoo. B. Pink flowers and snow mountains. C. Beautiful lake. D. Great buildings. 50. We can probably read this passage in ________. A. a travel magazine B. a romantic novel C. a cartoon book D. a science newspaper 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了西藏的几个旅游景点，包括布达拉宫、纳木错湖、罗布林卡公园和桃花节，分别说明了它们的最佳旅游时间、门票价格以及特色景点。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Potala Palace”部分“Ticket: 200 yuan. Free from December to March.”可知，人们在十二月到三月可以免费参观布达拉宫，故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Namucuo Lake”部分“Ticket: 200 yuan.”以及“Luobulinka Park”部分“Ticket: 60 yuan.”可知，莉莉想去纳木错湖和罗布林卡公园旅行，总共要花费200+60=260元，故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luobulinka Park”部分“During Xue Dun Festival in August, artists perform wonderful Tibetan Operas (戏剧).”可知，如果你对藏戏感兴趣，你应该去罗布林卡公园，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peach Flower Festival”部分“The peach flowers blossom from the bottom of the mountains to the top and finally cover the whole mountains. Visitors sing, dance and camp under the peach trees. The faraway silver snow shines to make the pink flowers more colorful and beautiful.”可知，在桃花节，游客会看到粉色的花和雪山，故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了西藏的几个旅游景点，包括布达拉宫、纳木错湖、罗布林卡公园和桃花节，分别说明了它们的最佳旅游时间、门票价格以及特色景点，由此可推知文章来源于一本旅游杂志，故选A。 B Volunteers(志愿老)Are Needed Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel:0398—8651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel:0398—8858518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6. come and join us! Tel:0398—8656869 Email: homelove@l63.com 51. Volunteers are asked to ________ in People’s Park. A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes 52. The underlined word open-minded means ________ according to the passage? A. 思想开明的 B. 乐于助人的 C. 性格外向的 D. 积极主动的 53. If you are free for ________ on May 6, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours D. five hours 54. ________ volunteers are needed in total according to the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Twelve 55. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a story book. C. On the Internet. D. In a science report 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【分析】文章主要是不同的岗位招聘志愿者的广告。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish.”可知，人民公园的志愿者要收集垃圾，故选C。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“You also need to be glad to accept different opinions That is to say. you need to be open-minded with a loving heart.”这里的志愿者需要乐于接受不同的意见。你需要心胸开阔，有爱心。可知单词“open-minded”指的是“思想开明的”，故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help Old People!”中的信息“If you can spare three hours on May 6. come and join us!”可知，在5月6日如果你有三个小时的空闲时间，可以在新新疗养院帮忙。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clean People’s Park!”中“We need five people”；“Teach Music!”中的信息“We need three volunteers to work as music teachers”；“Help Old People!”中的信息“We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.”可知，一共需要12名志愿者，故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知，文章是不同的岗位招聘志愿者的广告，可能在网上能看到，故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) C 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A” ，错误的涂“B”。 Dear Dr. Green, My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do? Yours, Jim Dear Jim, I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either. It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she’s nagging (唠叨) you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents. In my opinion it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient. Yours, Dr. Green 56. Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends. 57. In Jim’s eyes, his mother doesn’t always understand what he’s trying to say. 58. Dr. Green thinks it’s common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents. 59. In Dr. Green’s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day’s work. 60. Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom’s nagging and offers three suggestions. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是两封信，一封是吉姆写给格林博士的，反映了和妈妈的关系越来越糟的烦恼；另一封是格林博士的回复，解释了妈妈爱唠叨的三个原因，并提出了三条建议。 【56题详解】 题意：吉姆给格林博士写信，因为他和朋友们相处不好。考查细节判断。根据My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now.可知他和妈妈的关系现在越来越糟，说法错误，故选B。 【57题详解】 题意：在吉姆的眼中,他的母亲并不总是明白他想说什么。考查细节判断。根据吉姆的描述She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say.可知说法正确，故选A。 【58题详解】 题意：格林博士认为，孩子和父母说话有困难是很常见。考查细节判断。根据It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents,可知说法正确，故选A。 【59题详解】 题意：在格林博士看来，对于母亲们来说，在一天的工作之后，交谈是她们放松的一种方式。考查细节判断。根据But remember, she’s nagging you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care.可知说话是母亲表达爱和关心的方式，说法错误，故选B。 【60题详解】 题意：格林博士解释了妈妈唠叨的三个原因，并提出了三条建议。考查细节判断。根据But remember, she’s nagging you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you.可知妈妈唠叨的原因有三个（想要对你最好的；表达爱和关心；想更多地了解你）；根据it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you.可知格林博士给出了三点建议（与她分享学校生活；和她一起做家务；告诉她你对周围事物的感受），因此说法正确，故选A。 【点睛】阅读判断题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，每空0. 5分，满分5分。 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺词汇，每空一词。 61. 我想你应该躺下休息。 I think you should ________ ________ and rest. 【答案】 ①. lie ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“躺下”，其英文表达为lie down，空前是情态动词should，此时动词lie用原形。故填lie；down。 62. 你最好喝些热茶吧。 You’d better drink some ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. hot ②. tea 【解析】 【详解】hot tea“热茶”，名词短语，tea是不可数名词。故填hot；tea。 63. 公园里有太多的孩子。 There are ________ ________ children in the park. 【答案】 ①. too ②. many 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“太多”，且修饰可数名词复数children，所以用短语“too many”，故填too；many 64. 为了救他的命，医生必须切除他的右臂。 To save his life, the doctor had to ________ ________ his right arm. 【答案】 ①. cut ②. off 【解析】 【详解】cut off“切除”，动词短语，have to后加动词原形。故填cut；off。 65. 她决定参加游泳队的选拔。 She decided to ______ ______ for the swimming team. 【答案】 ①. try ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“参加……的选拔”，其对应的英文表达是try out，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填try；out。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. Mark and Bob stopped ________ (argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom. 【答案】arguing 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mark和Bob看到老师走进教室，就停止了争吵。根据“Mark and Bob stopped...when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.”可知，俩人停止了争吵，stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”。故填arguing。 67. When I arrived home, I found my mother ________ (cook) in the kitchen. 【答案】cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我到家的时候，我发现我妈妈正在厨房做饭。find sb. doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”，cook变为现在分词形式cooking。故填cooking。 68. —Mom, I broke my sister’s new cup. What should I do? —Why don’t you ________ (buy) her a new one? 【答案】buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我打碎了我妹妹的新杯子。我该怎么办？——你为什么不给她买一个新的呢？根据答句“Why don’t you...her a new one?”可知，句中“Why don’t you+动词原形+其他？”是固定句式，用来提出建议，意思是“你为什么不……呢？”在这个句子中，需要使用动词原形“buy”，放在“Why don’t you”后面，构成建议的句式。故填buy。 69. We all love David because of his ________ (kind) 【答案】kindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都爱大卫，因为他的善良。根据“his”可知，横线处需填名词，kind“善良的”，形容词，其名词形式为kindness，不可数名词。故填kindness。 70. They faced a lot of ________ (difficulty) when they were in Harbin. 【答案】difficulties 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在哈尔滨时遇到了很多困难。a lot of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；difficulty“困难”，可数名词，其复数形式为difficulties。故填difficulties。 71. It is very hard for them ________ (climb) Mount Tai. 【答案】to climb 【解析】 【详解】句意：对他们来说，爬泰山是非常困难的。根据“It is very hard for them...Mount Tai.”可知，句中“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to do sth.”。所以此处使用动词不定式形式“to climb”。故填to climb。 72. He doesn’t know the ________ (important) of learning English. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不知道学习英语的重要性。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，importance“重要性”，不可数名词。故填importance。 73. There are two ________ (knife) on the table. 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：在桌子上有两把刀。knife“刀”，可数名词，空前有数词two修饰，所以用名词复数形式。故填knives。 74. You need to think ________ (two) before you go to the United States. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：在去美国之前，你需要三思。题干中括号提示词为“two”，需转换为副词形式“twice”，构成固定短语think twice“三思、慎重考虑”。故填twice。 75. The young man didn’t think about ________ (he) and jumped into the cold water to save the boy. 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻人没有考虑他自己，然后跳入到冰冷的水中，救了这个男孩。根据“The young man didn’t think about...”和提示词可知，此处表达考虑某人自己，应用he的反身代词形式himself。故填himself。 七、句子改错：共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分。 76. You helped to make its possible for me to have Lucky. __________ A B C D 77. Thank you again for change my life. _________ A B C D 78. You could helping to clean up the city parks. __________ A B C D 79. They told me stories about the past and how things used to do. __________ A B C D 80. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the good it is for their future. _________ A B C D 【答案】76. B it 77. C changing 78. A could help 79. D be 80. C better 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：你让我有可能拥有Lucky。根据“You helped to make its possible for me to have Lucky.”可知，make it +形容词 for sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事怎么样”，it在句中做形式宾语。故填B it。 【77题详解】 句意：再次感谢改变我的生活。根据“Thank you again for…”可知，for是介词，后跟动名词形式changing。故填C changing。 【78题详解】 句意：你可以帮助打扫城市公园。根据“You could…”可知，could是情态动词，后跟动词原形help。故填A could help。 【79题详解】 句意：他们给我讲过去的故事和过去的事情。根据“how things used to…”可知，used to be事物过去的样子。故填D be。 【80题详解】 句意：孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。根据“The earlier kids learn to be independent, the…it is for their future.”可知，此句是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”。故填C better。 八、书面表达（共15分） 81. 假如你是Kate，你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面的提示写一封信，告诉她该做什么，不该做什么。要求70词左右。作文开头结尾已给出，不计总词数。 should drink a lot of water have a good rest see a doctor shouldn’t go to bed late work too hard get tired Dear Mary, I am sorry to hear you are not feeling well. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you feel better soon. Yours, Kate 【答案】Dear Mary, I am sorry to hear you are not feeling well. First, I think you should drink a lot of water with honey and have a good rest. Second, don’t forget to see a doctor if necessary. Third, You shouldn’t go to bed late or work too hard. Make sure you don’t get tired. Staying in bed and listening to soft music may help. Follow these suggestions and you’ll get better soon. I hope you feel better soon. Yours, Kate 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作提示已给出，需涵盖所有要点，适当增加细节，保证行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，建议多喝水； 第二步，建议在必要的时候去看医生； 第三步，建议不要太过劳累，好好休息，遵循这些建议会很快好起来。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of 很多 ②have a good rest 好好休息 ③make sure 确信 ④don’t forget 请不要忘记 [高分句型] Don’t forget to see a doctor if necessary.(if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023-2024学年度下学期第一次学情调研八年英语卷 检测范围unit1-unit4A 总分120 时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分） 一、情景交际 第一节 情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —What’s the date today?. —________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s windy C. It’s July 5th D. It’s 6 pm 2. —You don’t look well, what’s the matter? —________. A. It doesn’t matter B. I think so C. Don’t ask me D. I have a fever 3. —I won’t go to the party if it rains. —________. A. Neither do I B. Neither will I C. So will I D. So do I 4. —Could I use your car ? — ________. I have to go out now. A. Yes, you can B. Sorry, you can’t C. No problem D. Why not 5. —________? —I don’t get enough sleep because I have to study too much. A. How are you B. What’s wrong C. What are you doing D. What about you 6. —________? —Yes, please. I want a pair of socks. A. What do you like B. How do you do C. Can I help you D. How much are the socks 7. — Could you please clean your room? 一_________! A. Me too B. What a pity C. See you D. No problem 8. —Could you please pass me the book? —________ A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn‘t. C. Sure. Here you are D. No, that’s no problem. 9. —Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? —________． A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great 10. —The black T-shirt is very good on you. And it’s only 30 yuan. —Great! ________. A. It looks bad B. I don’t like it C. It’s too expensive D. I’ll take it 第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。 A: Do you have anything to do, Jeff? B: ____11____ A : Could you please do the dishes? B: Sure, Mom. ____12____ A: They are on the table in the kitchen. B: ____13____ A: Could you please take out the rubbish? B: ____14____ A: Yes. B: OK.____15____ A: Nothing else. A. Is it also in the kitchen? B. And anything else? C. But I am too tired. D. No, I have nothing to do. E. I have quite a lot of things to do. F. What do I have to do after doing the dishes ? G. But where the dishes? 二单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。 16. —What’s the matter ________the boy? —He has a cold. A. with B. from C. of D. for 17. I put ________ salt in the soup. Please help me pour some water into it. A. many too B. too many C. much too D. too much 18. Please don’t be angry with him. He is only a ________ child. A. five-years-old B. five years old C. five-year-old D. five year old 19. ________ my good friend, I finished the hard work on time. A. Thanks to B. As long as C. Thanks for D. Such as 20. —I'm really busy these days. —Be relaxed.You ________ listen to light music. A. can't B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't 21. — Could you help me, Cindy? I have ________ learning English. — Of course. A. fun B. break C. trouble D. plan 22. —Let’s ________ a horse this afternoon. —Sorry. I’m not used ________ horses. A. ride, ride B. ride, to riding C. to ride, riding D. to ride, to ride 23. Kate is sick in hospital. Let's go and cheer her ________. A. in B. out C. up D. down 24. —How does your uncle go to work? —He ________ to work by bus, but now he rides a bike there. A. used to go B. used to going C. is used to go D. is used to going 25. His sister because a volunteer ________ the age of nine. A. on B. with C. in D. at 26. I will show you ________. A. how to do B. how to do it C. what to do it D. what to do them 27. —Does the little girl take________ her mother? —Yes, they both have big eyes and brown hair. A. to B. after C. with D. from 28. The girl is ________. She can’t use her legs or arms well. A. interesting B. disabled C. smart D. successful 29. Today the Internet makes ________ possible for people ________ different kinds of things online. A. it; to buy B. this; to buy C. this; buying D. it; buying 30 Tom doesn’t like doing the dishes. ________. A. Neither will Bob B. Neither Bob will C. Neither Bob does D. Neither does Bob 31. My parents ask me to ________ myself when they go out. A. think of B. agree with C. take care of D. come up with 32. It is hard for them ________ such a high mountain. A. climbed B. to climb C. climb D. climbing 33. —Could you please help me open the windows? —Yes, I ________. A. must B. need C. could D. can 34. Tom, do you mind ________ the windows now? A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. cleaned 35. Tom didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his homework last night. A. because B. if C. until D. while 三、 完形填空：共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分。 When we hear the word “volunteering”, what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than ___36___. A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the organizer(组织者) in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to ___37___ a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to ___38___ my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends ___39___. One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “I felt good when I saw the ___40___ people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list (清单) about serving, ___41___ we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman ___42___ invited another group of her friends to serve. It’s hard to imagine that simple ___43___ asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I ___44___ my idea. I also love to work ___45___ a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people. So, volunteering is a good way to make the world better. 36. A. food B. time C. money D. milk 37. A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. clean up 38. A. take B. move C. invite D. teach 39. A. refused B. agreed C. stayed D. left 40. A. disabled B. deaf C. proper D. kind 41. A. but B. so C. because D. or 42. A. still B. hardly C. only D. even 43. A. words B. visitors C. forms D. emails 44. A. keep B. get C. change D. open 45. A. as B. of C. to D. in 四、 阅读理解 ：共两节，满分30分 第一节：（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Travel in Tibet Potala Palace The best time to travel: June-September Ticket: 200 yuan. Free from December to March. Potala Palace, regarded as one of the greatest world cultural relics (遗产), lies in the center of Lhasa. It’s such a famous place that people visit it all year round. You can open your eyes to the Treasure Show and look around the whole city on the top of the palace. Namucuo Lake The best time to travel: June-October Ticket: 200 yuan. Namucuo Lake is a bright pearl in Tibet. It lies in the north for nearly 300 kilometers away from Lhasa. Visitors can meet yaks and sheep walking on the grassland on the way to Namucuo Lake. And there are deep blue water, white clouds, flying birds and silent star sky in Namucuo Lake. Luobulinka Park The best time to travel: August Ticket: 60 yuan. The park is famous for the colorful gardens with many kinds of flowers in different seasons. During Xue Dun Festival in August, artists perform wonderful Tibetan Operas (戏剧). Children may have fun because there is a zoo in the park. Peach Flower Festival The best time to travel: March Ticket: 30 yuan. The festival is held in Lin Zhi every March. The peach flowers blossom from the bottom of the mountains to the top and finally cover the whole mountains. Visitors sing, dance and camp under the peach trees. The faraway silver snow shines to make the pink flowers more colorful and beautiful. 46. People can visit the Potala Palace for free in ________. A. July B. August C. September D. March 47. Lily wants to have a trip to Namucuo Lake and Luobulinka Park. How much will she spend in total? A. 260 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 460 yuan. D. 490 yuan. 48. If you are interested in Tibetan Operas, you should visit________. A. Potala Palace B. Namucuo Lake C. Luobulinka Park D. Peach Flower Festival 49. In Peach Flower Festival, what scenery will tourists see? A. A zoo. B. Pink flowers and snow mountains. C. Beautiful lake. D. Great buildings. 50. We can probably read this passage in ________. A. a travel magazine B. a romantic novel C. a cartoon book D. a science newspaper B Volunteers(志愿老)Are Needed Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel:0398—8651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel:0398—8858518 Email: lovekids@sinacom Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6. come and join us! Tel:0398—8656869 Email: homelove@l63.com 51. Volunteers are asked to ________ in People’s Park. A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes 52 The underlined word open-minded means ________ according to the passage? A. 思想开明的 B. 乐于助人的 C. 性格外向的 D. 积极主动的 53. If you are free for ________ on May 6, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours D. five hours 54. ________ volunteers are needed in total according to the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Twelve 55. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a story book. C. On the Internet. D. In a science report 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) C 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A” ，错误的涂“B”。 Dear Dr. Green, My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do? Yours, Jim Dear Jim, I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either. It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she’s nagging (唠叨) you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents. In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient. Yours, Dr. Green 56. Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends. 57. In Jim’s eyes, his mother doesn’t always understand what he’s trying to say. 58. Dr. Green thinks it’s common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents. 59. In Dr. Green’s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day’s work. 60. Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom’s nagging and offers three suggestions. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，每空0. 5分，满分5分。 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺词汇，每空一词。 61. 我想你应该躺下休息。 I think you should ________ ________ and rest. 62. 你最好喝些热茶吧。 You’d better drink some ________ ________. 63. 公园里有太多的孩子。 There are ________ ________ children in the park. 64. 为了救他的命，医生必须切除他的右臂。 To save his life, the doctor had to ________ ________ his right arm. 65. 她决定参加游泳队选拔。 She decided to ______ ______ for the swimming team 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. Mark and Bob stopped ________ (argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom. 67. When I arrived home, I found my mother ________ (cook) in the kitchen. 68. —Mom, I broke my sister’s new cup. What should I do? —Why don’t you ________ (buy) her a new one? 69. We all love David because of his ________ (kind) 70. They faced a lot of ________ (difficulty) when they were in Harbin. 71. It is very hard for them ________ (climb) Mount Tai. 72. He doesn’t know the ________ (important) of learning English. 73. There are two ________ (knife) on the table. 74. You need to think ________ (two) before you go to the United States. 75. The young man didn’t think about ________ (he) and jumped into the cold water to save the boy. 七、句子改错：共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分。 76. You helped to make its possible for me to have Lucky. __________ A B C D 77. Thank you again for change my life. _________ A B C D 78. You could helping to clean up the city parks. __________ A B C D 79. They told me stories about the past and how things used to do. __________ A B C D 80. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the good it is for their future. _________ A B C D 八、书面表达（共15分） 81. 假如你是Kate，你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面的提示写一封信，告诉她该做什么，不该做什么。要求70词左右。作文开头结尾已给出，不计总词数。 should drink a lot of water have a good rest see a doctor shouldn’t go to bed late work too hard get tired Dear Mary, I am sorry to hear you are not feeling well. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you feel better soon. Yours, Kate 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $