内容正文:
Section B (2c3b) 闯关训练
英语 八年级下册 人教版
原创新课堂
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I need to think about it carefully.It's a big _________(decide).
2.The film ends with the _________(die) of the main character.
3.Everyone should know the __________(important) of education.
4.I saw Jim ___________(read) when I went by his room.
5.Please take your _________(foot) off the desk.It's so impolite!
decision
death
importance
reading
feet
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
6.众所周知,成功的人无论遇到什么困难都不会放弃。
As we know,successful people never __________ no matter what difficulties they have had.
7.现在我习惯了早睡早起。
Now I ______________ going to bed and getting up early.
give up
am/get used to
8.这些新型能源不花代价且用之不尽。
These new types of energy cost very little and will never __________.
9.我们应该保护环境以便我们有一个更美好的世界来居住。
We should protect the environment ___________ we can make a better world to live in.
10.我跟这对夫妇打招呼,但让我惊讶的是,没一个人理我。
I said hello to the couple,but _______________,neither of them answered it.
run out
so that
to my surprise
三、语法选择。(2023,绥化改编)
My cousin has a good friend.Her name is Liu Li.She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a __11__.What was worse,she lost her parents __12__ the age of twenty.Her elder sister,who was ten years __13__ than her,wanted to take care of her.However,Liu Li refused __14__ with her older sister,saying that she would like to look after herself.She managed to enter college and studied very hard.Four years later,she graduated and found a job.Once she wrote in her diary, “Facing hard lives,I am very __15__.I lost my arms,__16__ I still have my legs.Give me __17__ more sunshine,my world will be even warmer.”
Liu Li chose to face her misfortune (不幸) in a hopeful (乐观的) way.Instead of __18__ sad every day,she decided not to let it hold her back.While she __19__ difficulties,she was brave.She has taught us a good lesson.Whenever something bad happens to us,we have two choices.One is to complain (抱怨),and the other is to face it wisely.We must __20__ it.
( )11.A.child B.children C.childhood
( )12.A.in B.on C.at
( )13.A.old B.older C.oldest
( )14.A.live B.to live C.living
( )15.A.active B.activity C.actively
( )16.A.and B.or C.but
( )17.A.some B.any C.no
( )18.A.feel B.feeling C.to feel
( )19.A.overcomes B.overcame C.was overcoming
( )20.A.beat B.beating C.to beat
A
A
B
B
C
C
A
B
C
A
四、阅读理解。
Jerry is a worldfamous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015,he and his friends spent two years on an adventure (探险) in South America,covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success,he didn't feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains?Am I doing something helpful?How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants,rocks and water samples (样本) from the places far away to do research. But scientists can't get there themselves as such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought himself could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples,scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mountain Qomolangma.The samples they brought back have helped scientists know how plants live in extreme (极端的) conditions.
For Jerry,this kind of adventure is most satisfying. “Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. Now,being the best climber isn't important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper.
( )21.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A.Jerry's friends. B.Jerry's achievements.
C.High mountains. D.A geography magazine.
( )22.What does the underlined word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Satisfied. B.Lonely. C.Patient. D.Worried.
( )23.Why did Jerry set up a team of top adventurers?
A.To make friends. B.To help scientists.
C.To study plants. D.To train scientists.
A
B
B
( )24.Jerry and his adventurer friends have changed ________.
A.their hobbies B.their friendship
C.their understanding of life D.their living conditions
( )25.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Dangerous Mountain Climbing
B.Important Scientific Discoveries
C.Plants Found on High Mountains
D.Adventures Turned into Something Greater
D
C
五、短文填空。
play,feel,address,back,till,something,good,from,break,as,hear,number
Annie lived alone in Chicago.One day,she fell down in her bedroom and 26.________ her leg.So she tried to call her friend Lisa.But she dialed a wrong 27._________.The call reached Taylor,an 18yearold girl.She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away 28.________ Chicago.
broke
number
from
At that time,Taylor was reading in bed.She thought it was somebody 29.________ a joke.When she was going to hang up the phone,she 30._______ a woman saying “Help!Help!” From it Taylor thought 31.__________ bad must have happened to the woman.After she got the woman's name and 32. __________,Taylor called 911 at once.Then she tried to make Annie 33.______ comfortable.She kept speaking to Annie on the phone 34.______ the doctors arrived at Annie's house.At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.
As soon as Annie felt 35.________,she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.
playing
heard
something
address
feel
till
better
$$