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专题03 阅读理解
2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试(天津卷)
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to our school library! Our library is behind the school office. The library is open to every student and the library card is free (免费). You can borrow five books, one CD and four videos (视频)——three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos, at the same time.
Here are our school library rules (规定):
1. You can borrow picture books for children and all kinds of story books.
2. You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.
3. You can’ t take any newspapers or magazines out of the library.
4. You can borrow all kinds of video films, TV plays and music videos.
5. You can’ t watch videos here.
6. You can borrow music audios and language (语言) audios.
7. You can enjoy listening in the special rooms here.
46.Where is the library?
A.It’s in front of the science building. B.It’s behind the school office.
C.It’s in front of the office building. D.It’s behind the science building.
47.If (如果) you want to get a library card, you ________.
A.can make a card B.don’t pay (支付) for it
C.can borrow five books first D.pay one dollar for it
48.You can borrow ________ at a time (一次).
A.only one video B.two CDs C.five books D.six books
49.At the library, you can ________.
A.buy CDs B.read magazines C.watch the videos D.buy toys
50.According to (根据) the library rules, you can’t ________.
A.take newspapers home B.borrow CDs from the library
C.listen to music at the library D.read newspapers at the library
B
Mr Turner is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs Turner, is sitting behind him. She is reading a book. She closes the book and asks her husband (丈夫), “What are you looking at ?”
“I’m looking at a boy,” Mr Turner answers, “He’s under the tree near our house. He’s looking at my bike.”
“Oh.” Mrs Turner says, “What’s he doing now?”
“He’s cleaning the seat,” says Mr Turner. “Now he’s riding my bike.”
Mrs Turner looks out of the window and then she says, “Ah, don’t you know who he is? He’s our son! He is going to school. You must wear glasses!”
51.Mrs Turner is ________.
A.reading a book B.standing near the window
C.cleaning her bike D.washing her coat
52.Mr Turner is looking at ________.
A.his daughter B.his son
C.his wife D.his bike
53.The underlined word “glasses” means ________.
A.耳塞 B.大衣 C.眼镜 D.项链
54.Where is the boy?
A.He is in the house. B.He is near the river.
C.He is in the park. D.He is under a tree.
55.What can we learn from the story?
A.Mr Turner doesn’t like his son. B.Mr Turner can’t see well.
C.The boy doesn’t ride a bike. D.Mrs Turner is very young.
C
To me, music is food and water. I like traditional Chinese music very much. What do you think of music?
Music is everywhere in our life. When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You would find them boring. And when you are waiting for your friends, you would like to listen to a piece of music because it helps you enjoy your time. Sometimes you may go to concerts. Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.
Different people have different understanding of music. Music has meaning for everyone in some way. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother. Those sounds are a kind of music to him. Of course, it has a special meaning for me. Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong. Music is an important part of life.
56.What music does the writer like?
A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Traditional Chinese music. D.Country music.
57.You will find a film without music ________.
A.interesting B.nice C.happy D.boring
58.Who did the writer go to a concert with yesterday?
A.his parents B.his brother C.his teachers D.his friends
59.The writer’s brother likes to ________.
A.watch films B.listen to the singing of birds C.sit by the sea D.go to concerts
60.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Some people like to sit by the sea.
B.All the people like the same music.
C.Music is an important part of life.
D.You can listen to music when you wait for someone.
天津市第七中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共15分)
A
46. How many bus stops are there on the map?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
47. Which building is NOT on the map?
A. The theater. B. The hotel. C. The bookstore. D. The department store.
48. Where is Grand café?
A. It’s behind Garvey High School B. It’s opposite Purple Star Theater.
C. It’s on Garvey Street. D. It’s across from Rick’s Bakery.
49. Walk along Grand Road, turn left at the second street, you can see _________ on your left.
A. Rick’s Bakery B. Bus Stop C. Rana’s Bookstore D. Garvey Street
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the map?
A. There are two high schools on the map. B. There are two roads and two streets on the map.
C. Rana’s Bookstore is on the Grand Road. D. There isn’t a department store on the map.
B
Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be? Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.
51. Every family will have at least a ________ in the future.
A. robot B. cow C. computer D. television
52. In the future, ________ will be expensive.
A. fruit B. houses C. vegetables D. meat
53. In the future, people will ________.
A. work fewer hours B. work fast
C. work outside D. eat meat
54. Travelling will be ________ in the future.
A. expensive B. free C. cheap D. difficult
55. One big problem in the future is that _________.
A. people don’t have to use computers B. many people will not have enough work to do
C. people have to do more dangerous work D. there will be no room for cows and sheep
C
Traveling is one of the most popular activities during the holiday. Modern traffic develops (发展) fast, so travelling to different places gets much easier than before.
Travelling can keep you healthy and you can feel happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
* Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
* Take some necessary (必备的) medicine with you. You will need them when you get sick or have other problems.
* If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While travelling
* Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
* Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
* Tap (水龙头) water is not safe, so drink bottled water. When you drink it, remember to clean the cover of the bottle. There may be something dirty on it, for example, dust (灰尘).
56. Travelling to different places gets much easier because ________.
A. there are more planes to take B. modern traffic develops fast
C. there are fewer people travelling around D. there are more interesting places for travelling
57. You should ________ before you leave your home for a trip.
A. get some medicine B. clean the cover of the bottle
C. drink much water D. wear warm clothes
58. You had better ________ while you are having a trip.
A. eat dirty food B. clean the eyes by using cold water
C. be too tired D. have enough time to take a rest
59. What does the underlined word cover mean?
A. 沙尘 B. 盖子 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波
60. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. It is about the things we need to do before travelling. B. It is about the things we need to do while travelling.
C. It is about how to keep healthy during a trip. D. It is about the ways of being strong.
2022-2023学年天津市河西区七年级下.期中英语试卷
A
My dream: being a football player
Hi, everyone! My name is Mike. I’m from the US, but now a middle school in Guangdong. I’m a member of football school in Guangdong.
I love football. I started playing football in Grade One. And I am also a good student at school. I enjoy both football and study, so I come to the school. Here I have teachers to teach me different subjects and football skills.
We have lessons just like yours, and Maths is my favourite subject. I always get high marks in the exams. We have football training (训练), too. We have to practice for one and a half hours four times a week. And at weekends, there is a football game in our school. Our football teachers are very strict, but I love them, because they help me play football better.
Not everyone in our school can be a football player in the future. But they can take jobs about football, like football teachers, football doctors and so on. My dream is to be a player. I hope my dream can come true.
31. We can learn from Paragraph 2 ______.
A. why Mike loves football B. why Mike comes to the school
C. what Mike’s favourite subject is D. how Mike learns to play football
32. Mike has football training ______.
A. once a week B. twice a week
C. four times a week D. every day
33. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 3? ______
A. Football players. B. Football practices.
C. Football games. D. Football teachers.
34. What can we know from the passage? ______
A. Mike is now in Guangdong. B. Mike is a Grade One student.
C. Mike loves Chinese best. D. Mike wants to be a football doctor.
35. What does the passage mainly talk about? ______
A. Mike loves football. B. Mike’s first day at school.
C. Why Mike wants to be a football player. D. Mike’s life in a football school.
B
Yu Jie, a 24-year-old girl from Beijing, spends nearly 3,000 yuan a month on shopping, but she hardly ever goes to a shopping mall. "Nobody needs a shopping mall because we have the Internet. I can buy everything I need in my life in Taobao," said Yu.
Most online shoppers are students or white-collar workers aged 18 to 30, with a monthly income of 1,000 to 5,000. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular products bought online.
For an online shopper, the most important moment is the November 11 Singles' Day shopping spree(狂欢). Originally(起初), it was just a day to celebrate being single, but now, it refers to the biggest online promotion in China. Now there is a new way about online shopping called second kill. You can spend very little money buying expensive goods. Isn't that tempting(诱人的)?
Although online shopping has many advantages, sometimes the product we receive isn't like what we expect. The number of complaints about products is increasing. Please follow my advice: First, keep your eyes open to prevent being cheated; Second, shop from a secure PC; Third, contact the customer service in time when you find product problems.
36. How often does Yu Jie go to a shopping mall?
A. Often B. Hardly ever C. Once a week D. Once a month
37. Which of the following is the most popular product bought online?
A. The plane B. The car C. Clothing D. The ship
38. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined words "second kill"?
A. 自杀 B. 抢购 C. 微商 D. 秒杀
39. What should you do when you are not satisfied with the product you buy online?
A. Choose another online shop. B. Keep your eyes open next time.
C. Write a letter to the shop. D. Contact the customer service in time.
40. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. More women shop online than men.
B. Now the November 11 Singles' Day is just a day to celebrate being single.
C. Online shopping has many advantages and disadvantages.
D. We should shop from a secure PC.
天津河西区第二学片部分学校期中联考2021-2022第二学期七年级英语
IV.阅读理解 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
A
Huaxin’s Clothing Store
Clothes
Color
Price
socks
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red, white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
hat
black, red
$6
26. Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) of all?
A. Hat B. T-shirt. C. Socks. D. Pants.
27. How much are two sweaters and a hat?
A. $14. B. $20. C. $21. D. $22.
28. You can buy ________ in Huaxin’s Clothing Store.
A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks
29. You like red and you only have $6. You can take ________ .
A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none(全无)
30. You have sixteen dollars. You can buy ________ .
A. a sweater and a pair of pants B. two T-shirts and a pair of socks
C. a sweater and two pairs of socks D. a sweater and two hats
B
Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift to go up and down. Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor. There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes No.7 bus to her school, but sometimes she goes on foot. It is only four kilometers to her school from the building. She gets to school at about seven twenty. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.
31. Kate lives in a tall building ________ London.
A. near B. in C. outside D. far from
32. She goes up and down the building ________.
A. in lift B. by a lift C. by lift D. use a lift
33. She leaves ________ at six thirty.
A. her home B. the building C. the lift D. the bus stop
34. She goes to school ________.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. A and C
35. It takes her ________ to do her homework.
A. about an hour B. about one hour and half
C. eighty minutes D. one hour and a half
C
Do you know a comic book (漫画书) called Peanuts? The writer of it is Charles Schultz and he is from the USA. The writer has no brothers or sisters, but he has a good friend—his dog. He often draws it.
The book is about a boy called Charlie Brown, his dog Snoopy and his minds. Today, it’s still very popular. Charlie Brown is a boy with many strange ideas. He likes playing baseball. When he starts to kick (踢) a ball, his friend Lucy always moves it at the last minute. So he always kicks the air and falls over (摔倒). Snoopy is a small dog. He is white, but he has two black ears. He never forgets the time to eat, and before that he always has a happy dance. He likes writing, but he isn’t good at it.
36. Where does Charles Schultz come from?
A. England. B. America. C. Australia. D. India.
37. What’s the book about?
A. It’s about a boy, his cat and his friends. B. It’s about a boy, his dog and his family.
C. It’s about a girl, her dog and her friends. D. It’s about a boy, his dog and his minds.
38. What does Snoopy look like?
A. He’s big and white. B. He’s small and has two black ears.
C. He’s big and has two white ears. D. He’s small and has two white ears.
39. From the passage we can learn ___________.
A. Charles Schultz’s dog is called Snoopy B. Snoopy enjoys dancing before meals
C. Peanuts isn’t popular any more D. Charlie Brown has many boring ideas
40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Lucy is Charlie Brown’s friend.
B. Charles Schultz doesn’t have a brother in his family.
C. Charles enjoys writing and he does well in it.
D. Charlie Brown likes playing baseball.
天津市津南区2021-2022学年七年级第二学期期中检测(七)年级(英语)试卷
四.阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A
I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team. We’re going to meet other fans, and make some new friends. We’re all going to wear the team shirt, and we’re going to cheer the players. I hope they win the match! —Martin
I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday. On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then read a book. In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends. We’re going to take a walk in the country or go swimming. And on 2nd May we’re going to collect litter in the park near my friend’s house. It’s going to be a great holiday—busy but good fun! —Zhang Sijia
Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia. I’m going to stay with an Australian family and speak English. We’re also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach. —Lucy
47. Who is going to get up late on the morning of 1st May?
A. Martin. B. Zhang Sijia. C. Lucy. D. Lucy’s friend.
48. Where does Lucy usually spend the summer holiday?
A. In Sydney, Australia. B. At school. C. At home. D. In the country.
49. Martin is going to meet other football fans, isn’t he?
A. Yes, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he is. D. No, he isn’t.
50. What does Martin hope?
A. He hopes her favourite team will win the match.
B. He hopes to get up late and read a book.
C. He hopes to go on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia.
D. He hopes to stay with an Australian family and speak English.
51. What does this passage talk about?
A. School plans. B. Study plans. C. Shopping plans. D. Holiday plans.
B
Dear Mr. Brown,
My name is Tom. I’m not famous now. But maybe I can be famous someday! I can’t sing or dance or act in movies, but I do many other things. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe I can be a famous musician. I like to read story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like sports, too, but I am not good at sports. Can I join you?
Yours,
Tom
52. What’s the underlined word “instruments” in Chinese? It means ________ .
A. 乐谱 B. 乐器 C. 乐章 D. 琴
53. What can’t Tom do? He can’t ________.
A. read B. write stories C. act in movies D. play the violin
54. Tom thinks he can be a famous ________ or a famous writer.
A. actor B. singer C. musician D. sports man
55. What club can Tom join?
A. Art club. B. Movie club. C. Chess club. D. Music club.
56. Why doesn’t Tom be in sports club?
A. He doesn’t like sports. B. He doesn’t do well in sports.
C. He is not strong enough. D. He thinks sports are boring.
C
Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese high schools soon. In fact, the e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. Heavy schoolbags have long been a serious problem for them. But the e-schoolbag will change everything. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Also it is as small as a usual book, but it can still hold all the things for study, such as a textbook, an exercise book and so on. They can be made into chips that are as small as stamp. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send emails to their teachers. All they have to do is to put the right clip into the e-schoolbag and press a button.
Some say that e-textbooks can be easily broken; some say it is not good to students’ eyes. But only time will tell.
57. An e-schoolbag is _______.
A. a video chip B. a small computer C. a heavy bag D. a usual book
58. E-schoolbags are used for ________.
A. fixing buttons B. making chips C. computer games D. school study
59. The underlined word “screen” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 显示屏 B. 键盘 C. 录像机 D. 幻灯机
60. What should e-schoolbag be called?
A. E-textbook. B. Email. C. E-bag. D. E-notes.
61. E-schoolbags ________.
A. are popular with all the people B. can do everything for students
C. may be used instead of usual schoolbags D. have come into use in China
天津市实验中学滨海学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Players Wanted
Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play pingpong or soccer? Can you swim very well? If so, you are welcome to join our school sports team. Please call Victor at 8863543 or send an email to sports@yahoo.com.
Dancers Wanted
Can you dance? Do you like kids? Can you help them with dancing on weekends? Come and join us. Call Tom at 3854922 for more information.
Chess Club
Do you like playing chess? Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.
Tel: 8358939
Add: Room 100 in the P.E. Building
Let’s Learn Japanese
Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Join the Japanese Club now.
Time: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.(from Monday to Friday)
Call Mary at 6253928.
26. If you want to join a sports team, what should you do?
A. Dial(拨打) 3854922. B. Dial 8358939. C. Send an email to sports@yahoo.com.
27. Lucy can dance well. She wants to find a job. Who should she call?
A. Victor. B. Tom. C. Mary.
28. What does Mr. Wang teach?
A. Chess. B. Japanese. C. Basketball.
29. Alice wants to learn Japanese. When should she go to the club?
A. Every Saturday afternoon. B. Every Sunday afternoon.
C. From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.
30. Betty speaks Japanese. She wants to work from Monday to Friday. Where can she work?
A. At the Japanese Club. B. At the Dance Club. C. In the P. E. Building.
B
June, July and August are holiday months for American school students. If some students do not take summer classes, they would need to learn lessons again when they come back in the autumn. So many students go to summer schools. Some summer schools are different from usual (平常的) ones. Some teachers at these schools are trying to make summer schools more interesting.
The students are reading in a third-grade class at the summer school in Texas. They also have art lessons. Their teacher puts the two subjects together. All students like the art subject. "When I was drawing, I felt happy," a boy said. Their math teacher says arts help with memory (记忆). We need children to learn reading and math. The arts are a great way to make learning more interesting." a math teacher said.
31. How many months do American school students have for summer holidays?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
32. What do many American students do in their summer holidays?
A. Go to summer schools. B. Go to the countryside.
C. Have a trip. D. Go to the farm.
33. Why are summer schools different from usual schools?
A. Because the teachers are good. B. Because they are easy.
C. Because they are boring. D. Because they are more interesting.
34. Which subject do students like in the summer classes?
A. Math. B. Art. C. History. D. PE.
35. What's the best title (标题) for this passage (文章)?
A. Summer Schools in America B. School Life
C. American Students D. Summer Holidays
C
How much do you know about London? Now let me tell you.
London has about 7,500,000 people. From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, London has problems. There are too many cars and people. Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn’t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city centre. But my children’s favourite places is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
36. Maybe London became the biggest city in the world in ________.
A. 1750. B. 1820. C. 1950. D. 1980.
37. How do about 1,000,000 people come and go every day?
A. By ship. B. By car.
C. By underground. D. By taxi.
38. What are the best things in London for the writer?
A. Famous buildings. B. Parks.
C. Cars and buses. D. Toys.
39. Hamleys is a ________ in London according to the passage.
A. toy shop B. museum C. park D. clock
40. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The traffic in the city is light because of the underground.
B. The air in London is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
C. London has a population of about 7,500,000.
D. London is famous for buildings and Big Ben.
2021-2022学年天津市河东区七年级(下) 期中英语试卷
四、阅读理解 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
Mr Zhang 正在国外旅游, 这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息,回答下列问题。
Usage:
*Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on.Then open the door.
Notice:
*Take the card with you.It will be a help if you get lost.
*If the card is lost during your stay in the hotel,please call our Service Centre.
*Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out.
26. Mr Zhang lives in________.
A. Hotel Eiffel B. Hotel Concorde C. Hotel Mapol D. Hotel Napoleon
27. The hotel is________.
A. on King Street near a bank B. next to a museum C. near a train station D. on George Street
28. _________buses can reach the hotel.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
29. If Mr Zhang gets lost, he can________.
A. take Bus 507 to the hotel B. wait until the light is green
C. go back to the hotel to search the Internet D. call the hotel at the phone number on the card
30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Open the door when the red light is on. B. The card can be used to open the door.
C. The card can be used for shopping. D. Mr. Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.
B
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
31. What will happen in the future according to the passage?
A. The air won’t be much cleaner. B. Cars will run by itself without a driver.
C. It’ll be much more dangerous to drive a car. D. There’ll be fewer accidents and less pollution (污染).
32. Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
A. In the sea. B. In the sky.
C. Underground. D. On the land.
33. What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?
A. Medicine. B. Toys.
C. Food. D. Clothes.
34. Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more________.
A. cold B. illnesses
C. cancer D. headache
35. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. Cars in the future. B. Get ready for the future.
C. How to keep food longer? D. Where will people live in the future?
C
William Black described the eyes as “the windows of the soul”. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, there’s no question that we place great value(珍视) on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most.
Thinking about the important function of our eyes, we’d give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.
Protecting your eyes starts with the food on our plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mum told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.
Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from Ultraviolet ray(紫外线). Rest your eyes 20 minutes from computer screen by looking 20 feet away for seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.
Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place You should try to prevent(预防) injuries whether you’re playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear sun glasses and what kinds will work best for you.
Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases(疾病). It’s important to find these diseases early on, when they’re easier to treat(治疗).
36. The first paragraph mainly tells us __________
A. we can see with our eyes. B. we have five senses, including sight.
C. our eyes and our eyesight are of great value. D. surveys have shown we can’t lose sight.
37. __________ is a good way to protect your eyes.
A. Eating up the food on your plate B. Wearing sunglasses sometimes
C. Resting eyes every two hours D. Using proper safety glasses
38. The underline word “injuries” might mean _________ in Chinese in the third paragraph.
A. 失去 B. 伤害 C. 爱护 D. 治疗
39. What does the writer say about eye exams?
A. They can make your eyesight better. B. They can prevent eye injuries.
C. They can help find eye diseases. D. They can treat eye diseases.
40. The best title of the passage is _________.
A. Protect the Windows of the Soul B. Good habits Bring Good Health
C. Give Your Eyes Some Rest regularly D. Several Simple Ways of Eyes Exams
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题03 阅读理解
2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试(天津卷)
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to our school library! Our library is behind the school office. The library is open to every student and the library card is free (免费). You can borrow five books, one CD and four videos (视频)——three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos, at the same time.
Here are our school library rules (规定):
1. You can borrow picture books for children and all kinds of story books.
2. You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.
3. You can’ t take any newspapers or magazines out of the library.
4. You can borrow all kinds of video films, TV plays and music videos.
5. You can’ t watch videos here.
6. You can borrow music audios and language (语言) audios.
7. You can enjoy listening in the special rooms here.
46.Where is the library?
A.It’s in front of the science building. B.It’s behind the school office.
C.It’s in front of the office building. D.It’s behind the science building.
47.If (如果) you want to get a library card, you ________.
A.can make a card B.don’t pay (支付) for it
C.can borrow five books first D.pay one dollar for it
48.You can borrow ________ at a time (一次).
A.only one video B.two CDs C.five books D.six books
49.At the library, you can ________.
A.buy CDs B.read magazines C.watch the videos D.buy toys
50.According to (根据) the library rules, you can’t ________.
A.take newspapers home B.borrow CDs from the library
C.listen to music at the library D.read newspapers at the library
【答案】46.B 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了我们学校图书馆的情况和规定。
46.细节理解题。根据“Our library is behind the school office”可知,图书馆在学校办公室后面。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“The library is open to every student and the library card is free (免费)”可知,图书馆对所有学生开放,借书证是免费的,故如果你想拥有一张借书证,你不用付钱。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“You can borrow five books, one CD and four videos (视频)”可知,你可以借五本书,一张CD和四部录像带。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room”可知,你可以在阅览室里读报纸和杂志。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“You can’ t take any newspapers or magazines out of the library”可知,你不能把任何报纸或杂志带出图书馆。故选A。
B
Mr Turner is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs Turner, is sitting behind him. She is reading a book. She closes the book and asks her husband (丈夫), “What are you looking at ?”
“I’m looking at a boy,” Mr Turner answers, “He’s under the tree near our house. He’s looking at my bike.”
“Oh.” Mrs Turner says, “What’s he doing now?”
“He’s cleaning the seat,” says Mr Turner. “Now he’s riding my bike.”
Mrs Turner looks out of the window and then she says, “Ah, don’t you know who he is? He’s our son! He is going to school. You must wear glasses!”
51.Mrs Turner is ________.
A.reading a book B.standing near the window
C.cleaning her bike D.washing her coat
52.Mr Turner is looking at ________.
A.his daughter B.his son
C.his wife D.his bike
53.The underlined word “glasses” means ________.
A.耳塞 B.大衣 C.眼镜 D.项链
54.Where is the boy?
A.He is in the house. B.He is near the river.
C.He is in the park. D.He is under a tree.
55.What can we learn from the story?
A.Mr Turner doesn’t like his son. B.Mr Turner can’t see well.
C.The boy doesn’t ride a bike. D.Mrs Turner is very young.
【答案】51.A 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.B
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了特纳先生从窗户里向外看,因为眼睛的问题没有看清骑自行车的那个男孩就是他的儿子,所以特纳夫人说丈夫需要戴眼镜了。
51.细节理解题。文中第一段提到She is reading a book.她正在读书,可知,故选A。
52.细节理解题。由文中第二段I'm looking at a boy,Mr.Turner answers .和Mrs Turner looks out of the window and then she says, “Ah, don’t you know who he is? He’s our son! 特纳太太从窗口向外看,然后说:“啊,你不知道他是谁吗?他是我们的儿子!可知特纳先生正在看一个男孩。可知,故选B。
53.词义猜测题。You must wear glasses!根据文章内容可知,特纳先生从窗户里向外看,因为眼睛的问题没有看清骑自行车的那个男孩就是他的儿子,所以特纳夫人说丈夫需要戴眼镜了。可知,故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据He’s under the tree near our house. 他在我们家附近的树下。可知。故选D。
55.理解概括题。根据介绍了特纳先生从窗户里向外看,因为眼睛的问题没有看清骑自行车的那个男孩就是他的儿子,所以特纳夫人说丈夫需要戴眼镜了,可知,特纳先生看不清楚。故选B。
C
To me, music is food and water. I like traditional Chinese music very much. What do you think of music?
Music is everywhere in our life. When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You would find them boring. And when you are waiting for your friends, you would like to listen to a piece of music because it helps you enjoy your time. Sometimes you may go to concerts. Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.
Different people have different understanding of music. Music has meaning for everyone in some way. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother. Those sounds are a kind of music to him. Of course, it has a special meaning for me. Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong. Music is an important part of life.
56.What music does the writer like?
A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Traditional Chinese music. D.Country music.
57.You will find a film without music ________.
A.interesting B.nice C.happy D.boring
58.Who did the writer go to a concert with yesterday?
A.his parents B.his brother C.his teachers D.his friends
59.The writer’s brother likes to ________.
A.watch films B.listen to the singing of birds C.sit by the sea D.go to concerts
60.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Some people like to sit by the sea.
B.All the people like the same music.
C.Music is an important part of life.
D.You can listen to music when you wait for someone.
【答案】56.C 57.D 58.D 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐是生活中重要的一部分,不同的人对音乐有不同的理解。
56.细节理解题。根据“I like traditional Chinese music very much”可知作者非常喜欢中国传统音乐。故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据“When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You would find them boring”可知当你看电影或电视剧时,如果没有音乐,你会觉得它们很无聊。故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据“Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.”可知昨天作者和朋友去了一场音乐会。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother”可知作者的弟弟喜欢听鸟儿的歌声。故选B。
60.主旨大意题。根据“Music is an important part of life.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了音乐是生活中重要的一部分。故选C。
天津市第七中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共15分)
A
46. How many bus stops are there on the map?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
47. Which building is NOT on the map?
A. The theater. B. The hotel. C. The bookstore. D. The department store.
48. Where is Grand café?
A. It’s behind Garvey High School B. It’s opposite Purple Star Theater.
C. It’s on Garvey Street. D. It’s across from Rick’s Bakery.
49. Walk along Grand Road, turn left at the second street, you can see _________ on your left.
A. Rick’s Bakery B. Bus Stop C. Rana’s Bookstore D. Garvey Street
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the map?
A. There are two high schools on the map. B. There are two roads and two streets on the map.
C. Rana’s Bookstore is on the Grand Road. D. There isn’t a department store on the map.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B
【导语】本文是一张地图。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,一共有5个公交车站。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,地图上有电影院、书店和百货公司。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,咖啡店在里克面包店对面。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,沿着格兰德路走,在第二条街左转,在左边你可以看到里克面包店。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,地图上有两条路和两条街道。故选B。
B
Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be? Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.
51. Every family will have at least a ________ in the future.
A. robot B. cow C. computer D. television
52. In the future, ________ will be expensive.
A. fruit B. houses C. vegetables D. meat
53. In the future, people will ________.
A. work fewer hours B. work fast
C. work outside D. eat meat
54. Travelling will be ________ in the future.
A. expensive B. free C. cheap D. difficult
55. One big problem in the future is that _________.
A. people don’t have to use computers B. many people will not have enough work to do
C. people have to do more dangerous work D. there will be no room for cows and sheep
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【导语】本文主要畅想了未来的生活。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home.”可知每个家庭至少会有一台电脑。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“meat will be more expensive.”可知肉会更贵。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People will work fewer hours”可知人们将有更少的工作时间。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.”可知旅行会更便宜更容易。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.”可知许多人将没有足够的工作要做,这将是一个大问题。故选B。
C
Traveling is one of the most popular activities during the holiday. Modern traffic develops (发展) fast, so travelling to different places gets much easier than before.
Travelling can keep you healthy and you can feel happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
* Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
* Take some necessary (必备的) medicine with you. You will need them when you get sick or have other problems.
* If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While travelling
* Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
* Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
* Tap (水龙头) water is not safe, so drink bottled water. When you drink it, remember to clean the cover of the bottle. There may be something dirty on it, for example, dust (灰尘).
56. Travelling to different places gets much easier because ________.
A. there are more planes to take B. modern traffic develops fast
C. there are fewer people travelling around D. there are more interesting places for travelling
57. You should ________ before you leave your home for a trip.
A. get some medicine B. clean the cover of the bottle
C. drink much water D. wear warm clothes
58. You had better ________ while you are having a trip.
A. eat dirty food B. clean the eyes by using cold water
C. be too tired D. have enough time to take a rest
59. What does the underlined word cover mean?
A. 沙尘 B. 盖子 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波
60. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. It is about the things we need to do before travelling. B. It is about the things we need to do while travelling.
C. It is about how to keep healthy during a trip. D. It is about the ways of being strong.
【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些在旅游前和旅游过程中保持健康方法。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Modern traffic develops (发展) fast, so travelling to different places gets much easier than before.”可知,因为现代交通工具更快,所以出去旅行更方便。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据Before leaving下第二条建议“Take some necessary (必备的) medicine with you.”可知,出行之前随身携带一些必要的药物。故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据While travelling下方第二条建议“Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.”可知,在旅游过程中要有充分的时间休息。故选D。
【59题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句“When you drink it, remember to clean the cover of the bottle.”可知,cover跟喝水前要做的动作相关。结合生活常识可知,喝水前我们会擦干净瓶盖。故选B。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中“But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.”可知,本文提供了如何在旅行过程中保持健康的建议。故选C。
2022-2023学年天津市河西区七年级下.期中英语试卷
A
My dream: being a football player
Hi, everyone! My name is Mike. I’m from the US, but now a middle school in Guangdong. I’m a member of football school in Guangdong.
I love football. I started playing football in Grade One. And I am also a good student at school. I enjoy both football and study, so I come to the school. Here I have teachers to teach me different subjects and football skills.
We have lessons just like yours, and Maths is my favourite subject. I always get high marks in the exams. We have football training (训练), too. We have to practice for one and a half hours four times a week. And at weekends, there is a football game in our school. Our football teachers are very strict, but I love them, because they help me play football better.
Not everyone in our school can be a football player in the future. But they can take jobs about football, like football teachers, football doctors and so on. My dream is to be a player. I hope my dream can come true.
31. We can learn from Paragraph 2 ______.
A. why Mike loves football B. why Mike comes to the school
C. what Mike’s favourite subject is D. how Mike learns to play football
32. Mike has football training ______.
A. once a week B. twice a week
C. four times a week D. every day
33. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 3? ______
A. Football players. B. Football practices.
C. Football games. D. Football teachers.
34. What can we know from the passage? ______
A. Mike is now in Guangdong. B. Mike is a Grade One student.
C. Mike loves Chinese best. D. Mike wants to be a football doctor.
35. What does the passage mainly talk about? ______
A. Mike loves football. B. Mike’s first day at school.
C. Why Mike wants to be a football player. D. Mike’s life in a football school.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D
【导语】本文讲述了迈克在足球学校的生活,作者梦想成为一名足球运动员。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I enjoy both football and study, so I come to the school”可知此处介绍了迈克来到学校的原因。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have football training (训练), too. We have to practice for one and a half hours four times a week.”可知一周有四次足球训练。故选C。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Our football teachers are very strict, but I love them, because they help me play football better.”可知我们的足球老师非常严格,但我喜欢他们,因为他们帮助我踢得更好,故此处they指代“足球老师”。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but now a middle school in Guangdong.”可知迈克现在在广东。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文讲述了迈克在足球学校的生活,作者梦想成为一名足球运动员。故选D。
B
Yu Jie, a 24-year-old girl from Beijing, spends nearly 3,000 yuan a month on shopping, but she hardly ever goes to a shopping mall. "Nobody needs a shopping mall because we have the Internet. I can buy everything I need in my life in Taobao," said Yu.
Most online shoppers are students or white-collar workers aged 18 to 30, with a monthly income of 1,000 to 5,000. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular products bought online.
For an online shopper, the most important moment is the November 11 Singles' Day shopping spree(狂欢). Originally(起初), it was just a day to celebrate being single, but now, it refers to the biggest online promotion in China. Now there is a new way about online shopping called second kill. You can spend very little money buying expensive goods. Isn't that tempting(诱人的)?
Although online shopping has many advantages, sometimes the product we receive isn't like what we expect. The number of complaints about products is increasing. Please follow my advice: First, keep your eyes open to prevent being cheated; Second, shop from a secure PC; Third, contact the customer service in time when you find product problems.
36. How often does Yu Jie go to a shopping mall?
A. Often B. Hardly ever C. Once a week D. Once a month
37. Which of the following is the most popular product bought online?
A. The plane B. The car C. Clothing D. The ship
38. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined words "second kill"?
A. 自杀 B. 抢购 C. 微商 D. 秒杀
39. What should you do when you are not satisfied with the product you buy online?
A. Choose another online shop. B. Keep your eyes open next time.
C. Write a letter to the shop. D. Contact the customer service in time.
40. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. More women shop online than men.
B. Now the November 11 Singles' Day is just a day to celebrate being single.
C. Online shopping has many advantages and disadvantages.
D. We should shop from a secure PC.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B
【分析】文章通过介绍玉洁在网上购物很疯狂的例子说明中国的网购很受欢迎。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu Jie, a 24-year-old girl from Beijing, spends nearly 3,000 yuan a month on shopping, but she hardly ever goes to a shopping mall.”可知,她几乎不去商场购物,故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Clothing and home-use products are the most popular products bought online.”可知,服装和家用产品是最受欢迎的网上购买产品。故选C。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Now there is a new way about online shopping called second kill. You can spend very little money buying expensive goods.”及常识可知,人们能用极少的钱买到昂贵的产品,是现在流行的“秒杀”购物方式,故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“contact the customer service in time when you find product problems.”可知,当你发现产品问题时,请及时与客服联系。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“…Originally(起初), it was just a day to celebrate being single, but now, it refers to the biggest online promotion in China.”可知,如今的11月11日光棍节不只是一个庆祝单身的节日,更是中国最大的在线促销活动日,故选B。
天津河西区第二学片部分学校期中联考2021-2022第二学期七年级英语
IV.阅读理解 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
A
Huaxin’s Clothing Store
Clothes
Color
Price
socks
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red, white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
hat
black, red
$6
26. Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) of all?
A. Hat B. T-shirt. C. Socks. D. Pants.
27. How much are two sweaters and a hat?
A. $14. B. $20. C. $21. D. $22.
28. You can buy ________ in Huaxin’s Clothing Store.
A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks
29. You like red and you only have $6. You can take ________ .
A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none(全无)
30. You have sixteen dollars. You can buy ________ .
A. a sweater and a pair of pants B. two T-shirts and a pair of socks
C. a sweater and two pairs of socks D. a sweater and two hats
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了华新的服装店,详细介绍了服装的种类、颜色和价格等。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三列可知,短袜最便宜,故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格可知,毛衣8美元一件,两件毛衣16美元,帽子6美元一顶,所以两件毛衣一顶帽子共22美元,故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知,可以在商店里买到黑色裤子,故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知,帽子是红色的,而且6美元,所以你可以买一顶帽子,故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格可知,毛衣8美元一件,短袜4美元一双,所以你有16美元,你可以买一件毛衣,两双短袜,故选C。
B
Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift to go up and down. Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor. There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes No.7 bus to her school, but sometimes she goes on foot. It is only four kilometers to her school from the building. She gets to school at about seven twenty. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.
31. Kate lives in a tall building ________ London.
A. near B. in C. outside D. far from
32. She goes up and down the building ________.
A. in lift B. by a lift C. by lift D. use a lift
33. She leaves ________ at six thirty.
A. her home B. the building C. the lift D. the bus stop
34. She goes to school ________.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. A and C
35. It takes her ________ to do her homework.
A. about an hour B. about one hour and half
C. eighty minutes D. one hour and a half
【答案】31 B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国女孩凯特的相关情况。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London.”可知,凯特住在伦敦市的一座高楼里。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She uses a lift to go up and down.”可知,她用电梯上上下下,by lift“乘电梯”。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day she leaves her home at half past six.”可知,她六点半离家,故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes No.7 bus to her school, but sometimes she goes on foot.”可知,她通常乘公交去上学,有时走路,故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.”可知,8点开始做作业,9点半完成,花费1个半小时,one hour and a half“一个半小时”。故选D。
C
Do you know a comic book (漫画书) called Peanuts? The writer of it is Charles Schultz and he is from the USA. The writer has no brothers or sisters, but he has a good friend—his dog. He often draws it.
The book is about a boy called Charlie Brown, his dog Snoopy and his minds. Today, it’s still very popular. Charlie Brown is a boy with many strange ideas. He likes playing baseball. When he starts to kick (踢) a ball, his friend Lucy always moves it at the last minute. So he always kicks the air and falls over (摔倒). Snoopy is a small dog. He is white, but he has two black ears. He never forgets the time to eat, and before that he always has a happy dance. He likes writing, but he isn’t good at it.
36. Where does Charles Schultz come from?
A. England. B. America. C. Australia. D. India.
37. What’s the book about?
A. It’s about a boy, his cat and his friends. B. It’s about a boy, his dog and his family.
C. It’s about a girl, her dog and her friends. D. It’s about a boy, his dog and his minds.
38. What does Snoopy look like?
A. He’s big and white. B. He’s small and has two black ears.
C. He’s big and has two white ears. D. He’s small and has two white ears.
39 From the passage we can learn ___________.
A. Charles Schultz’s dog is called Snoopy B. Snoopy enjoys dancing before meals
C. Peanuts isn’t popular any more D. Charlie Brown has many boring ideas
40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Lucy is Charlie Brown’s friend.
B. Charles Schultz doesn’t have a brother in his family.
C. Charles enjoys writing and he does well in it.
D. Charlie Brown likes playing baseball.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C
【导语】本文主要介绍了漫画书《花生》的相关情况,包括其作者、主人公及其特点等。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The writer of it is Charles Schultz and he is from the USA”可知,他来自美国,故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The book is about a boy called Charlie Brown, his dog Snoopy and his minds”可知,这本书是关于一个叫查理·布朗的男孩,他的狗史努比以及他的思想。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Snoopy is a small dog. He is white, but he has two black ears.”可知,史努比是一只小狗,它很白,但有两只黑色的耳朵。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He never forgets the time to eat, and before that he always has a happy dance”可知,史努比喜欢在饭前跳舞。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He likes writing, but he isn’t good at it.”可知,他喜欢写作,但不擅长。结合上文可知,此处指代故事主人公,而不是漫画书的作者,故选C。
天津市津南区2021-2022学年七年级第二学期期中检测(七)年级(英语)试卷
四.阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A
I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team. We’re going to meet other fans, and make some new friends. We’re all going to wear the team shirt, and we’re going to cheer the players. I hope they win the match! —Martin
I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday. On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then read a book. In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends. We’re going to take a walk in the country or go swimming. And on 2nd May we’re going to collect litter in the park near my friend’s house. It’s going to be a great holiday—busy but good fun! —Zhang Sijia
Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia. I’m going to stay with an Australian family and speak English. We’re also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach. —Lucy
47. Who is going to get up late on the morning of 1st May?
A. Martin. B. Zhang Sijia. C. Lucy. D. Lucy’s friend.
48. Where does Lucy usually spend the summer holiday?
A. In Sydney, Australia. B. At school. C. At home. D. In the country.
49. Martin is going to meet other football fans, isn’t he?
A. Yes, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he is. D. No, he isn’t.
50. What does Martin hope?
A. He hopes her favourite team will win the match.
B. He hopes to get up late and read a book.
C. He hopes to go on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia.
D. He hopes to stay with an Australian family and speak English.
51. What does this passage talk about?
A. School plans. B. Study plans. C. Shopping plans. D. Holiday plans.
【答案】47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D
【导语】本文介绍了Martin、张思佳和Lucy的假期计划。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then read a book.”可知五月一日早晨张思佳要晚点起。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year...”可知Lucy暑假通常在家。选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We’re going to meet other fans, and make some new friends.”可知Martin要去见其他球迷,交一些朋友。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I hope they win the match! — Martin”可知Martin希望他最喜欢的球队会赢得比赛。选A。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.”和“Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because...”可知本文介绍了三个人的假期计划。故选D。
B
Dear Mr. Brown,
My name is Tom. I’m not famous now. But maybe I can be famous someday! I can’t sing or dance or act in movies, but I do many other things. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe I can be a famous musician. I like to read story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like sports, too, but I am not good at sports. Can I join you?
Yours,
Tom
52. What’s the underlined word “instruments” in Chinese? It means ________ .
A. 乐谱 B. 乐器 C. 乐章 D. 琴
53. What can’t Tom do? He can’t ________.
A. read B. write stories C. act in movies D. play the violin
54. Tom thinks he can be a famous ________ or a famous writer.
A. actor B. singer C. musician D. sports man
55. What club can Tom join?
A. Art club. B. Movie club. C. Chess club. D. Music club.
56. Why doesn’t Tom be in sports club?
A. He doesn’t like sports. B. He doesn’t do well in sports.
C. He is not strong enough. D. He thinks sports are boring.
【答案】52. B 53. C 54. C 55. D 56. B
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆想加入学校的一个俱乐部,他能演奏三种乐器,喜欢读故事书,也会写故事。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“the guitar, the violin and the drums.”可知吉他、小提琴和鼓都是属于乐器,故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I can’t sing or dance or act in movies”可知汤姆不会在电影中表演。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Maybe I can be a famous musician”可知汤姆认为自己可能成为一个著名的音乐家。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think I can be in the music club.”可知汤姆可以加入音乐俱乐部。故选D。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but I am not good at sports.”可知是因为汤姆不擅长运动。故选B。
C
Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese high schools soon. In fact, the e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. Heavy schoolbags have long been a serious problem for them. But the e-schoolbag will change everything. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Also it is as small as a usual book, but it can still hold all the things for study, such as a textbook, an exercise book and so on. They can be made into chips that are as small as stamp. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send emails to their teachers. All they have to do is to put the right clip into the e-schoolbag and press a button.
Some say that e-textbooks can be easily broken; some say it is not good to students’ eyes. But only time will tell.
57. An e-schoolbag is _______.
A. a video chip B. a small computer C. a heavy bag D. a usual book
58. E-schoolbags are used for ________.
A. fixing buttons B. making chips C. computer games D. school study
59. The underlined word “screen” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 显示屏 B. 键盘 C. 录像机 D. 幻灯机
60. What should e-schoolbag be called?
A. E-textbook. B. Email. C. E-bag. D. E-notes.
61. E-schoolbags ________.
A. are popular with all the people B. can do everything for students
C. may be used instead of usual schoolbags D. have come into use in China
【答案】57. B 58. D 59. A 60. A 61. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了电子书包,确切的说是电子书,是如何做到解决通常的书包所存在的问题的。但是也有人有不同的看法。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, the e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students.”可知,电子书包是一个小电脑。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Also it is as small as a usual book, but it can still hold all the things for study”可知,是为了学习。故选D。
【59题详解】
词义猜测题。根据电子书包是一个小电脑及“The students can read the text page by page”可知,应是在显示屏上阅读。故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, the e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-textbook.”可知,应该被称为电子书。故选A。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Heavy schoolbags have long been a serious problem for them. But the e-schoolbag will change everything.”可知,电子书包解决了普通书包重的难题,所以有可能取代普通的书包。故选C。
根据音标提示写单词
天津市实验中学滨海学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Players Wanted
Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play pingpong or soccer? Can you swim very well? If so, you are welcome to join our school sports team. Please call Victor at 8863543 or send an email to sports@yahoo.com.
Dancers Wanted
Can you dance? Do you like kids? Can you help them with dancing on weekends? Come and join us. Call Tom at 3854922 for more information.
Chess Club
Do you like playing chess? Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.
Tel: 8358939
Add: Room 100 in the P.E. Building
Let’s Learn Japanese
Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Join the Japanese Club now.
Time: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.(from Monday to Friday)
Call Mary at 6253928.
26. If you want to join a sports team, what should you do?
A. Dial(拨打) 3854922. B. Dial 8358939. C. Send an email to sports@yahoo.com.
27. Lucy can dance well. She wants to find a job. Who should she call?
A. Victor. B. Tom. C. Mary.
28. What does Mr. Wang teach?
A. Chess. B. Japanese. C. Basketball.
29. Alice wants to learn Japanese. When should she go to the club?
A. Every Saturday afternoon. B. Every Sunday afternoon.
C. From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.
30. Betty speaks Japanese. She wants to work from Monday to Friday. Where can she work?
A. At the Japanese Club. B. At the Dance Club. C. In the P. E. Building.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A
【导语】本文是四则广告。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please call Victor at 8863543 or send an email to sports@yahoo.com.”可知,如果想加入体育俱乐部需发送电子邮件至sports@yahoo.com.,故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Call Tom at 3854922 for more information.”可知,如果Lucy想找一份跟跳舞有关的工作应该打电话给Tom,故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do you like playing chess? Mr. Wang can teach you”可知,王老师教下棋,故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.(from Monday to Friday)”可知,学日语是在工作日的下午2点到5点,故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let’s Learn Japanese Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Join the Japanese Club now.”可知,贝蒂说日语,所以她可以在日语俱乐部工作,故选A。
B
June, July and August are holiday months for American school students. If some students do not take summer classes, they would need to learn lessons again when they come back in the autumn. So many students go to summer schools. Some summer schools are different from usual (平常的) ones. Some teachers at these schools are trying to make summer schools more interesting.
The students are reading in a third-grade class at the summer school in Texas. They also have art lessons. Their teacher puts the two subjects together. All students like the art subject. "When I was drawing, I felt happy," a boy said. Their math teacher says arts help with memory (记忆). We need children to learn reading and math. The arts are a great way to make learning more interesting." a math teacher said.
31. How many months do American school students have for summer holidays?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
32. What do many American students do in their summer holidays?
A. Go to summer schools. B. Go to the countryside.
C. Have a trip. D. Go to the farm.
33. Why are summer schools different from usual schools?
A. Because the teachers are good. B. Because they are easy.
C. Because they are boring. D. Because they are more interesting.
34. Which subject do students like in the summer classes?
A. Math. B. Art. C. History. D. PE.
35. What's the best title (标题) for this passage (文章)?
A. Summer Schools in America B. School Life
C. American Students D. Summer Holidays
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了六月、七月和八月是美国学生的假期。许多学生们参加暑期班,老师们正在使暑期班变得更有趣。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“June, July and August are holiday months for American school students.”可知,六月、七月和八月是美国学生的假期。这里是三个月。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。Go to summer schools.去上暑期学校; Go to the countryside.去乡下;Have a trip.去旅行; Go to the farm.去农场。根据文中“So many students go to summer schools.”可知,很多学生上暑期学校。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Some summer schools are different from usual (平常的) ones. Some teachers at these schools are trying to make summer schools more interesting.”有些暑期学校不同于通常的学校。这些学校的一些老师正在努力使暑期学校更有趣。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。Math.数学;Art.艺术; History历史; PE.体育。根据文中“All students like the art subject.”可知,所有的学生都喜欢美术课。故选B。
【35题详解】
标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主语讲述了美国的暑期学校。故选A。
C
How much do you know about London? Now let me tell you.
London has about 7,500,000 people. From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, London has problems. There are too many cars and people. Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn’t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city centre. But my children’s favourite places is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
36. Maybe London became the biggest city in the world in ________.
A. 1750. B. 1820. C. 1950. D. 1980.
37. How do about 1,000,000 people come and go every day?
A. By ship. B. By car.
C. By underground. D. By taxi.
38. What are the best things in London for the writer?
A. Famous buildings. B. Parks.
C. Cars and buses. D. Toys.
39. Hamleys is a ________ in London according to the passage.
A. toy shop B. museum C. park D. clock
40. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The traffic in the city is light because of the underground.
B. The air in London is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
C. London has a population of about 7,500,000.
D. London is famous for buildings and Big Ben.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A
【导语】本文作者给我们介绍了伦敦。伦敦是一个古老的城市,有很多名胜,吸引着世界各地的游客,但是伦敦的交通是个问题,因为车辆太多也导致空气污染。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world.”可知,从大约1800年到1945年,伦敦是世界上最大的城市。所以B选项时间符合,故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground,”可知,每天大约有100万人乘坐地铁来来去去。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For me, the best things in London are the parks.”可知,对作者来说伦敦最好的事物是公园。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But my children’s favourite places is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.”可知,Hamleys是一个玩具店。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets”可知,即使有地铁,但是街道上仍然有太多的汽车和公共汽车。所以A选项错误。故选A。
2021-2022学年天津市河东区七年级(下) 期中英语试卷
四、阅读理解 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
Mr Zhang 正在国外旅游, 这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息,回答下列问题。
Usage:
*Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on.Then open the door.
Notice:
*Take the card with you.It will be a help if you get lost.
*If the card is lost during your stay in the hotel,please call our Service Centre.
*Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out.
26. Mr Zhang lives in________.
A. Hotel Eiffel B. Hotel Concorde C. Hotel Mapol D. Hotel Napoleon
27. The hotel is________.
A. on King Street near a bank B. next to a museum C. near a train station D. on George Street
28. _________buses can reach the hotel.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
29. If Mr Zhang gets lost, he can________.
A. take Bus 507 to the hotel B. wait until the light is green
C. go back to the hotel to search the Internet D. call the hotel at the phone number on the card
30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Open the door when the red light is on. B. The card can be used to open the door.
C. The card can be used for shopping. D. Mr. Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B
【分析】本文讲述了张先生的房卡的正反面。正面是宾馆的位置,反面是用法及注意事项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据房卡上显示的内容,可知他住在“Hotel Eiffel”,故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据房卡上显示的内容,可知宾馆在国王街一家银行附近,故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据房卡上显示的内容,可知有705路,12路,47路三辆公共汽车可到达宾馆。故选B.
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Take the card with you.It will be a help if you get lost.”及房卡上的号码,可推测出可以打电话给服务中心,寻求帮助,故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on.Then open the door.”可知将卡片贴在门上的响应区附近,直到绿灯亮起。然后打开门,卡不能买东西,与选项A、C内容不符,所以排除A、C;与选项B内容相符,选项B正确;根据“Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out.”可知退房时将卡还给服务中心,与选项内容不符,所以排除D;故选B。
B
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
31. What will happen in the future according to the passage?
A. The air won’t be much cleaner. B. Cars will run by itself without a driver.
C. It’ll be much more dangerous to drive a car. D. There’ll be fewer accidents and less pollution (污染).
32. Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
A. In the sea. B. In the sky.
C. Underground. D. On the land.
33. What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?
A. Medicine. B. Toys.
C. Food. D. Clothes.
34. Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more________.
A. cold B. illnesses
C. cancer D. headache
35. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. Cars in the future. B. Get ready for the future.
C. How to keep food longer? D. Where will people live in the future?
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍一页未来杂志上关于十年后人们生活的猜想,涉及到汽车、食物、疾病等方面。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段描述,可知汽车会更加安全,应用太阳能会让污染更少,故选D
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段New cities will have to be built in the sea. 描述,可知选A
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. 描述,可知选C
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses.描述,可知选B
【35题详解】
最佳标题。这篇短文主要向我们描述了未来的生活,故选uanB,准备迎接未来
C
William Black described the eyes as “the windows of the soul”. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, there’s no question that we place great value(珍视) on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most.
Thinking about the important function of our eyes, we’d give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.
Protecting your eyes starts with the food on our plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mum told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.
Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from Ultraviolet ray(紫外线). Rest your eyes 20 minutes from computer screen by looking 20 feet away for seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.
Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place You should try to prevent(预防) injuries whether you’re playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear sun glasses and what kinds will work best for you.
Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases(疾病). It’s important to find these diseases early on, when they’re easier to treat(治疗).
36. The first paragraph mainly tells us __________
A. we can see with our eyes. B. we have five senses, including sight.
C. our eyes and our eyesight are of great value. D. surveys have shown we can’t lose sight.
37. __________ is a good way to protect your eyes.
A. Eating up the food on your plate B. Wearing sunglasses sometimes
C. Resting eyes every two hours D. Using proper safety glasses
38. The underline word “injuries” might mean _________ in Chinese in the third paragraph.
A. 失去 B. 伤害 C. 爱护 D. 治疗
39. What does the writer say about eye exams?
A. They can make your eyesight better. B. They can prevent eye injuries.
C. They can help find eye diseases. D. They can treat eye diseases.
40. The best title of the passage is _________.
A. Protect the Windows of the Soul B. Good habits Bring Good Health
C. Give Your Eyes Some Rest regularly D. Several Simple Ways of Eyes Exams
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A
【分析】这是一篇说明文,这篇短文主要讲述了眼睛是心灵的窗户,要保护我们的眼睛。保护眼睛从吃的食物开始;要养成良好的阅读习惯,要戒掉一些不良习惯;要让眼睛定时的休息,不要盯着太阳看还要选择合适的眼镜佩戴;确保眼睛不受伤害;定期检查眼睛。
【36题详解】
段落大意题。根据第一段“Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, there’s no question that we place great value(珍视) on our eyes and our eyesight.”我们的眼睛是我们看到周围世界的窗口。毫无疑问,我们非常重视我们的眼睛和视力。可知,我们的眼睛和视力很重要。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.”在电脑前工作时,至少每2小时起床休息15分钟,可知每两个小时休息一下眼睛是有好处的。故选C。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段“Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent(预防) injuries whether you’re playing sports or doing housework.”首先要确保你的眼睛不会“受伤”。无论你是做运动还是做家务,你都应该尽量防止“受伤”,结合句意,injuries意为“伤害”。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Eye exams can help find some eye diseases(疾病).”可知眼科检查有助于发现一些眼疾。故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。文章开头指出眼睛是心灵的窗户,本文主要讲述的是如何保护眼睛。标题可概括为Protect the Windows of the Soul。故选A。
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