八年级英语期中模拟卷01（人教版 Units 1～5）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期期中模拟考试

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷01 英语 答题卡 姓名: 准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处 缺考标记 注意事项 □ 2 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填途 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记!只的 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整. 由监考老师负 请按题号疑序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液,刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [-lV][×] 选择题部分(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.1A11B11C1 6.|A11B|1C1 11.1A11B11C1 16.1A11B11C1 12.1A11B11C1 2.1A1IB1IC1 7.1A11B11C1 17.1A11B11C1 3.[A11B11C1 8.|A1IB11C1 13.[A]1B1[C1 18.1A1IB11C1 9.1A11B11C1 14.1A11B11C1 4.A11B1IC1 19.1A11B11C1 10.1A11B1|C1 15.1A|1B11C1 5.1A11B1IC1 20.1A11B11C1 31.1A11B11C11D 26.1A1IB11CI1D 36.1A1IB|IC|ID 41.1A11B1IC11D1 27.1A11B11C11D1 32.1A11B11C11D1 37.1A11B11C11D1 42.1A11B1IC11D1 28.1A11B11C11D1 33.1A11B11C11D1 38.1A11B11C11D1 43.1A11B11C11D1 29.1A11B11C11D1 34.1A11B11C11D1 39.1A11B11C11D1 44.1A11B11C11D1 35.1A11B11C11D1 30.1A11B11C1ID1 40.1A11B11C11D1 45.1A11B11C11D1 46.1A11B11C11D1 51.1A11B11C11D1 56.1A11B11C11D11E11F11G1 47.1A11B1IC11D1 52.|A11B11C11D1 57.[A1IB11C11D11E1IF11G1 48.1A1IB1|C11D1 53.1A11B11C11D1 58.[AIIB1IC11D11E11F11G1 49.1A11B11C11D1 54.1A11B11C11D1 59.1A11B11C11D11E11F11G1 50.JA11B11C11D1 55.1A11B11C11D1 60.1A11B11C11D11E11F11G1 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 21. 24. 22 23 25. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语答题卡第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 71. 2 过 74. 15. 七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 76. 77. 78. 80. 81. .82. 83. 84. 85. 八、书面表达(本题15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第2页(共2页) 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷01 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1~5（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What’s wrong with the boy? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: You don’t look well. What’s up? M: There is something wrong with my head. 2．How much is the yellow T-shirt? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: These colorful T-shirts look beautiful. What’s the price for them? W: The yellow T-shirt is 19 pounds, the white one is 90 pounds and the blue one is 99 pounds. 3．What is Helen’s favourite charity now? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Do you have a favorite charity, Helen? B: I used to like Oxfam, but now I like Unicef best because it is working hard to help children. 4．What was the boy doing when it began to snow? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: What were you doing when it began to snow this afternoon? M: I was doing some shopping with my mother. 5．What will the girl do? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Could you help me sweep the floor, Alice? B: Yes, of course, dad. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．When should the man return the book? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 【答案】C 【详解】M: How long can I keep this book? W: Today is Wednesday. You’ll have to return it the day after tomorrow. 7．What was Tony doing when the girl saw him? A．Making cards. B．Playing cards. C．Buying cards. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What was Tony doing when you saw him? W: He was buying cards. 8．What do we know about the boy? A．He has lots of friends. B．He argued with his friends. C．He is new at school. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I don’t have any friends at my new school. I’m so upset. W: You should be friendly to others. And then you will have many friends. 9．How does the woman usually come to work? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Miss Zhao. You came to work on foot this morning, didn’t you? W: Yes, I did. M: But you usually come to work by bike. W: That’s right. But my bike is broken today. 10．Who studies hardest of the three? A．Tom B．Jane C．Anna 【答案】C 【原文】M: Tom studies harder than Jane. W: But Anna studies much harder than Tom C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．Who will put up these signs? A．Vince. B．Tina. C．Larry. 12．Where will they hand out the notices? A．In the street. B．In the park. C．In the school. 【答案】11．C 12．A 【原文】M: Hello, Tina. Clean-up Day is coming. Please help to come up with some good ideas. W: OK, Larry. Let me see. How about putting up some signs? M: That sounds good. I’ll put them up and let more people know the importance of the environment. W: All right. We can make some notices, too. I’ll hand them out with Vince in the street. M: Good idea. Let’s do it well together. W: No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How is Sue feeling now? A．She is feeling happy. B．She is feeling worried. C．She is feeling tired. 14．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? A．Because they expect her to get good grades. B．Because they think students should always study hard. C．Because they want her to go to a good university. 15．What does Sue decide to do? A．To talk with her friends. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】M: It’s Saturday today. You should feel happy. W: But, Tony, I’m really tired. M: What’s the matter, Sue? W: I did too much homework till 11:00. M: When did you start to do it? W: At 8:00. M: Oh, the time is long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax. W: But my parents want me to study all day. M: You could tell your parents about your feeling. W: But they expect me to get good grades. M: You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well. W: OK. I will have a talk with them. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What was Alex like? A．He was friendly and funny. B．He was clever and serious. C．He was clever and friendly. 17．Why did Alex leave school? A．Because his mother had an accident. B．Because he lost one of his legs. C．Because his father was seriously ill. 18．What did Alex do after leaving school? A．He cooked on the farm. B．He grew and sold strawberries. C．He read books about famous farmers. 19．How old was Alex when he became the richest farmer in his village? A．24 B．25 C．26 20．How long did it take Alex’s friends to visit the farm by car? A．Two hours B．Two days C．Two weeks 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】Alex was a clever boy and he was friendly to people around him. Unluckily, he lost one of his legs in a traffic accident at the age of fourteen. He had to leave school and went to help his parents take care of their farm. He was hard-working and spent most of his free time reading books on farming. And then he started to grow and sell strawberries. Ten years later, he made lots of money and became the richest farmer in his village. He bought a large farm and mainly kept some animals on his farm. He often helped the poor farmers in the villages. One day, Alex met several classmates in town. He invited them to visit his own farm. When his friends got there, they found he had a lot of sheep, pigs, cows and so on and it took them two days to reach the other end of the farm by car. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。 How to keep healthy for children Firstly Eat all kinds of foods and 21 eggs. The most important food is vegetables and fruit. Secondly Exercise often. Do it at least 22 times a week. Each time is over 30 minutes. Thirdly Try to make eyes 23 by staying away from the screen. Lastly Have a good 24 . This can help children get good 25 and keep healthy. 【答案】21．enough 22．five/5 23．rest 24．habit 25．grades 【原文】 If your children don’t know how to keep healthy, you can tell him the followings. Firstly, make sure to eat all kinds of foods and enough eggs each day. The most important food is fresh vegetables and fruit. They can make your life and study normal. Secondly, exercise as often as possible. At school, children need to do it at least five times a week. And each time must be over thirty minutes. Thirdly, try to make eyes rest some time every day. It’s best to stay away from the screen. Lastly, have a good habit. This can help children get good grades and keep healthy. Importantly, keep on doing these and never give up. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．It’s ________ unusual day. Everyone will remember it forever. A．/ B．a C．the D．an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是不寻常的一天。每个人都会永远记住它。 考查冠词。A. / 零冠词，即不用冠词；a, 一个，不定冠词，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词；an一个，后接以元音音素开头的单词。根据“Everyone will remember it forever”可知，这是不寻常的一天，此处表泛指“一”，故应用不定冠词a或an，排除选项A和C。“unusual”以元音音素开头，故应用冠词an。故选D。 27．When I came to see Jim, I saw him ________ in the bed. A．lying B．is lying C．was lying D．lie 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我来看吉姆时，我看见他躺在床上。 考查非谓语。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个非谓语动词，排除B、C选项；且根据“When I came to see Jim”可知，此处是在描述“我”来看吉姆时，吉姆正在做的事；see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，符合语境。故选A。 28．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A．against B．across C．above D．below 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮助他的母亲。 考查介词辨析。A. 碰，撞 ；B. 横过，指从一边到另一边；C. 在…上面/高于；D. 在…下面/低于。beat against sth.反复敲打某物，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。 29．My father's English is poor. He has difficulty ________English newspapers. A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我爸爸的英语不好。他在阅读英语报纸上面有困难。 考查非谓语动词。read    动词原形；reads动词的三单形式；to read动词的不定式形式； reading动名词形式。根据题干可知，此处考查做某事有困难用have difficulty （in） doing sth来表示，in可以省略，其后可直接跟动词-ing形式，故选D。 30．All eggs look similar ______one another, but no two eggs are the same ______ each other. A．to; to B．as; as C．to; as D．as; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：所有的鸡蛋看起来都相似，但没有两个鸡蛋是彼此相同的。 考查介词。短语look similar to...表示“看起来和……相似”，短语the same as...表示“和……相同”，带入题干后符合语境，因此第一空用to，第二空用as。故选C。 31．I think it’s better for supermarkets to provide children ________ playrooms. A．with B．to C．on D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我觉得超市为孩子们提供游乐室会更好。 考查介词辨析。with用；to到；on在……上；in在……里。根据“provide children”可知此处考查短语provide sb. with sth.表示“提供给某人某物”。故选A。 32．—Judy, I’m afraid I won’t do well in the coming tests. —Don’t put much _________ on yourself and learn to be relaxed. A．trouble B．thought C．pressure D．practice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——朱迪，我恐怕在接下来的考试中考不好。——不要给自己太大压力，学会放松。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；thought思想；pressure压力；practice练习。根据“learn to be relaxed”可知，是指不要给自己太大的压力，要学会放松。故选C。 33．John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰，请从书包里拿出你的字典来查这个新单词。考查动词短语。A. take away拿走、带走；B. take up占据、开始从事；C. take off起飞、脱下；D. take out取出、拿出。根据语境：请…你的字典从你的书包里来查这个新单词，可知此处表达的是“取出、拿出”，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。 34．Mr. Liu advised me to _____ the last two sentences in the article. He didn’t find them useful. A．try out B．cut out C．give out D．bring out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘先生建议我把文章的最后两句删掉。他觉得它们没用。 考查动词短语。try out试验；cut out删除；give out分发；bring out使显现。根据“the last two sentences in the article. He didn’t find them useful.”可知最后两句没有用，所以建议删掉。故选B。 35．—What’s the matter? —I have stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ________ tonight. A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——怎么啦？——我胃痛。可能今晚我吃的太多了。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，后接不可数名词；too many太多，后接可数名词复数；much too太，非常，后接形容词或副词；many too错误搭配。根据“eaten”可知是吃太多食物了，指代不可数名词，用too much。故选A。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Think of all the ways that we use our arms and hands. We use them to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes. We can do anything freely by ourselves if we are healthy. Jessica Cox was born without hands or arms. But she didn’t let that 36 her from doing things. She 37 to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet. It was very 38 , but she kept trying and practicing. When she was at 39 , Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have 40 to catch balls with or arms to climb with. However, Jessica imagined（想象）herself as a girl with 41 ability. She imagined that she had a pair of wings. She would 42 over the playground and take her friends into the sky. Wings are like her hands, and they can help her do many things. Many years later, when Jessica 43 , she did fly. She learned to fly a plane 44 and confidently. She drove the plane with her feet. It was hard work, but Jessica succeeded. She made her 45 come true! 36．A．give B．add C．help D．stop 37．A．paid B．refused C．learnt D．forgot 38．A．easy B．difficult C．good D．famous 39．A．school B．bed C．hospital D．town 40．A．eyes B．ears C．hands D．feet 41．A．poor B．great C．wrong D．comfortable 42．A．fly B．knock C．fall D．push 43．A．set up B．warmed up C．gave up D．grew up 44．A．angrily B．deeply C．carelessly D．bravely 45．A．mark B．advice C．dream D．report 【答案】 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了没有双臂的杰西卡·考克斯自强不息，学会了用脚做许多事情，并实现人生梦想的故事。 36． 句意：但她并没有因此而停止做事。 give给；add增加；help帮助；stop停止。根据上文“Jessica Cox was born without hands or arms. But she didn’t let that…her from doing things.”可知，她生来就没有手臂，但她没有停止做事情，stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故选D。 37．句意：她学会了用脚吃饭、画画以及弹钢琴。 paid支付；refused拒绝；learnt学会；forgot忘记。根据句意“She… to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet.她学会用脚来吃饭、画画和弹钢琴”可知，此处指她学会了用脚做一些事。故选C。 38．句意：那非常难。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；good好的；famous著名的。根据下文“but she kept trying and practicing. ”可知，前半句讲述用脚来做一些事情很难，但她并未放弃。故选B。 39．句意：当杰西卡在学校时，她看着操场上的其他学生。 school学校；bed床；hospital医院；town市镇。根据“students on the playground”可知，她在学校。故选A。 40．句意：她没有手可以接球，也没有胳膊可以攀爬。 eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；hands手；feet脚。根据“without hands or arms”及“or arms to climb with”可知，没有手去接球。故选C。 41．句意：然而，杰西卡把自己想象成一个很有能力的女孩。 poor贫穷的；great极好的；wrong错误的；comfortable舒服的。根据下文“She imagined that she had a pair of wings.”可知，把自己想象成很有能力。故选B。 42．句意：她会飞过操场，把她的朋友带上天空。 fly飞；knock敲，击；fall落下；push推。根据“take her friends into the sky”可知，此处指她想象自己飞过操场。故选A。 43．句意：多年后，杰西卡长大了，她确实飞了起来。 set up建立；warmed up热身；gave up放弃；grew up长大。根据“Many years later ”可知，此处指多年后杰西卡长大了。故选D。 44．句意：她学会了勇敢而自信地驾驶飞机。 angrily生气地；deeply深深地；carelessly粗心地；bravely勇敢地。根据“and confidently”可知，此处应填积极的词汇。故选D。 45．句意：她实现了她的梦想。 mark记号，分数；advice建议；dream梦想；report报告。根据“She imagined that she had a pair of wings”及“She drove the plane with her feet.”可知，此处指她实现了她的梦想。故选C。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A John and Nick are best friends and they hang out together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into the biggest fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too, John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: John could: ★Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid (避免) the fight: Open communication. There was a better way for John to let Nick know that he needed his own space. 46．What did John plan to do that Sunday? A．Write a note to Nick. B．Play tennis with Nick. C．Watch a football game. D．Play football with his brother. 47．Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A．Friends are like books. B．Neither of us is wrong. C．We are not friends anymore. D．I’m sorry for not playing with you. 48．What does the underlined word “Apologize” mean? A．Say sorry. B．Say no. C．Say thanks. D．Say goodbye. 49．Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A．Promise Nick to play football together. B．Explain that he shouldn’t leave the note. C．Promise Nick to hang out together next time. D．Explain that sometimes he needs his own space. 50．What does the writer want to tell us? A．One should never say no to his friends. B．Friends should have open communication. C．True friends shouldn’t fight with each other. D．Good friends should stay with each other all the time. 【答案】46．C 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了好朋友约翰和尼克之间发生的矛盾，并给出积极的建议。 46．细节理解题。根据第二段“It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead.”可知，约翰那个周日打算去看足球赛。故选C。 47．推理判断题。根据第二段“John was really sad after reading the note.”可知，约翰看完纸条后真的很伤心，可推测纸条上写着“我们不再是朋友了”。故选C。 48．词义猜测题。根据“Ways to stop the fight:”中提到的“Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick.”可知，后文提到了没有考虑到尼克，因此判断划线词是“道歉”。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“Ways to stop the fight:”中提到的“Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone.”可知，约翰可以向他解释有时候他需要自己的空间。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“Open communication. There was a better way for John to let Nick know that he needed his own space.”可知，作者想告诉读者，朋友之间应该开诚布公地交流。故选B。 B Inside each and every one of us, there is a clock. This clock, affected (被影响) by the sunlight, controls (控制) our 24-hour sleep-wake cycles (睡眠—清醒周期). During winter in the northern hemisphere, when days grow shorter, this clock doesn’t get a strong enough wake-up signal (信号), making many people become slow and lazy. What’s worse, some people’s bodies need the sun so much that they develop seasonal affective disorder (SAD季节性情感障碍), becoming sad. “SAD is not unique to humans. Animals may also experience SAD,” says Kristine Gandia from Scotland. To understand how SAD affects zoo animals, Gandia’s team picked 11 giant pandas to study. Pandas live in south China, much farther south than Scotland. Gandia and her team spent a year watching panda videos from five different zoos—some inside the animals’ natural habitats (自然栖息地) and others in the higher latitudes (纬度). Not surprisingly, they found pandas in the high latitude zoos were less active in winter. Humans have already found ways to solve the problem of SAD, like trying spending more time outside and travelling to sunnier places in winter. For zoo animals, people can also implement some things to help them. “You can control light and temperature in zoos. If you can match the lighting of the natural environment indoors, these animals will feel happier,” says Gandia. All that raises another question: What about pets? Do they also experience SAD? Gandia says that nobody has found the answer yet. That’s what her group wants to study next. 51．Many people become sad in winter because ________. A．they can’t play outside B．there’s not enough sunlight C．they don’t want to get up early D．thick clothes make them uncomfortable 52．The study by Gandia’s team showed pandas ________ became less active in winter. A．in small zoos B．in higher latitudes C．in their natural habitats D．in an unclean environment 53．The underlined word “implement” probably means “________”. A．mix B．invent C．buy D．do 54．What does Gandia’s team want to study next? A．Should people keep pets? B．Can pets live with pandas? C．Do pets feel sad in winter? D．What pets are more popular? 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Zoo animals may feel sad too B．Everyone has his own body clock C．People try to save the pandas with SAD D． The cold temperature causes people to be lazy 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章称人类和动物可能受光照影响患SAD，研究发现高纬度动物园大熊猫冬季较不活跃。 51．细节理解题。根据“What’s worse, some people’s bodies need the sun so much that they develop seasonal affective disorder (SAD*), becoming sad.”可知，许多人在冬天变得悲伤是因为冬季日照时间短，没有足够的阳光，故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“Not surprisingly, they found pandas in the high latitude zoos were less active in winter.”可知，Gandia团队的研究表明，生活在高纬度地区动物园里的大熊猫在冬天不太活跃，故选B。 53．词句猜测题。根据“Humans have already found ways to solve the problem of SAD, like trying spending more time outside and travelling to sunnier places in winter. For zoo animals, people can also implement some things to help them. ‘You can control light and temperature in zoos. If you can match the lighting of the natural environment indoors, these animals will feel happier,’ says Gandia.”可知，人们已经找到解决人类SAD问题的方法，对于动物园动物，人们也可以采取一些措施来帮助它们，比如控制动物园的光照和温度。所以“implement”意思应该是“实施；做”，与“do”意思相近，故选D。 54．细节理解题。根据“All that raises another question: What about pets? Do they also experience SAD? Gandia says that nobody has found the answer yet. That’s what her group wants to study next.”可知，Gandia团队接下来想研究宠物在冬天是否会感到悲伤，故选C。 55．最佳标题题。文章围绕SAD展开，介绍了人类和动物都会受到SAD的影响，以熊猫为例进行研究，最后还提出宠物是否会患SAD的疑问，“动物园里的动物也可能会感到悲伤！”能概括文章主要内容，故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息，右栏是七则建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 56. Sharon's math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming. 57. John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did. 58. Jenny's neighbor always plays CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep. 59. Mary quarreled (争吵) with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn't want to lose her friend. 60. Kate has a stomachache. She doesn't feel like eating anything. A．If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite him or her to your home to have dinner. B．If there is something wrong with your stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills. C． You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play CDs at night. D．You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive (原谅) you. E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home. F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math. G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports. 【答案】56．F 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B 【分析】本题给出了五位学生的烦恼，并给出七种建议，要求与相应的建议相匹配。 56．本题句意：沙仑的数学不是很好。她感到有点担心，因为数学考试就要举行。根据关键词math, 以及F句意：你应该做更多的数学题，请你的数学老师帮你学数学。所以选F。 57．本题句意：约翰是一个调皮的男孩。今天早上他做错了事。他没有勇气把他所做的事告诉他妈妈。根据关键词mother，以及D句意: 你应该告诉你的母亲你的承诺再也不犯了。你妈妈会原谅你。所以选D。 58．本题句意：珍妮的邻居总是在晚上大声播放CD。詹妮无法入睡。根据关键词neighbor以及C句意: 你应该去拜访你的邻居和他谈谈。你告诉他不要在晚上播放CD。所以选C。 59．本题句意：玛丽昨天和她最好的朋友吵架了。她非常伤心，她不想失去朋友。根据关键词friend以及A句意：如果你不想失去你的朋友，你应该先跟你的朋友谈谈。同时，你可以邀请她去你家吃饭。所以选A。 60．本题句意：凯特胃疼。她不想吃任何东西。根据关键词stomachache以及B句意：如果这是你的胃有问题，你应该尽快去看医生，吃一些药。所以选B。 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Did she hurt （she）when she played tennis? 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：她打网球时受伤了吗？hurt oneself“伤到某人自己”，空处需用反身代词herself“她自己”，与主语she保持一致。故填herself。 62．I haven’t seen them (recent). 【答案】recently 【详解】句意：我最近没见过他们。根据句子结构，空格处应填副词，修饰整个句子，recent的副词形式为recently。故填recently。 63．It’s so cold, so I don’t want to touch the (ice) water. 【答案】icy 【详解】句意：天气很冷，所以我不想碰冰冷的水。空处修饰其后的名词water，应用形容词形式，ice的形容词是icy“冰冷的”，故填icy。 64．Most students today are only worried about (get) good grades. 【答案】getting 【详解】句意：大多数学生如今只担忧能否取得好成绩。短语worry about doing sth.表示“担心做某事”，about 为介词，故空处要填动名词，所给单词“get”的动名词形式为getting，故填getting。 65．Doing chores can help children understand (fair). 【答案】fairness 【详解】句意：做家务可以帮助孩子理解公平。根据“understand”可知，此空缺少一个宾语，用名词，结合英文提示，fairness符合句意。故填fairness。 66．When Helen won the game, she seemed to get a strong feeling of (satisfy). 【答案】satisfaction 【详解】句意：当Helen赢得比赛时，她似乎有一种强烈的满足感。根据空前的“a strong feeling of”并结合所给单词可知，应该填的是satisfy的名词satisfaction“满足”，表示“一种强烈的满足感”，故填satisfaction。 67．There are some big （岩石）on the road. Let’s move them away. 【答案】rocks 【详解】句意：路上有一些大石头。让我们把它们移开。根据提示词以及空格前的形容词big可知，空格上填名词；“岩石”对应的英文为rock，是可数名词，根据句中的some可知，应填其复数形式rocks。故填rocks。 68．You can’t (想象)how happy I was when I knew he got the first prize. 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：你无法想象当我知道他得了一等奖时我有多高兴。根据空前的“can’t”和所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是动词原形imagine“想象”，故填imagine。 69．I am always (焦虑的；担忧的) before the exam. 【答案】nervous 【详解】句意：考试之前我总是焦虑。根据题干中的“am”和中文提示可知，此空应填形容词nervous“焦虑的”作表语。故填nervous。 70．Mother is always (比较) me with others. I really don’t like it. 【答案】comparing 【详解】句意：妈妈总是把我和别人作比较。我真地不喜欢。根据汉语提示可知，compare...with...“把……和……作比较”符合语境，而be always doing sth.“总是做某事”，表示赞扬，抱怨等感情色彩，故填comparing。 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．如果你陷入麻烦，可以向戴夫求助。 If you , you can ask Dave for help. 【答案】 get into trouble 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“陷入麻烦”。get into trouble表示“陷入困境，陷入麻烦”。根据条件状语从句“主情从现”可知，从句用一般现在时。故填get；into；trouble。 72．铃响之后，老师开始分发试卷。 After the bell rang, the teacher began to the exam papers. 【答案】 give/hand out 【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“分发”，give out和hand out都可以表示“分发”。begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，所以动词用原形。故填give/hand；out。 73．健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。 Health    food, exercise and enough sleep. 【答案】depends on 【详解】短语depend on取决于；主语是Health，谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据汉语提示，故填depends on。 74．他主动提出要把自行车借给我。 He me his bike. 【答案】 offered to lend 【详解】根据语境及所给单词可知，此处考查动词短语offer to do sth.“主动提出要做某事”，以及动词短语lend sb. sth.“借给某人某物”，且第一空为谓语动词，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填offered；to；lend。 75．爷爷看报纸时睡着了。 Grandpa while he was reading a newspaper. 【答案】 fell asleep 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“睡着了”；分析题干可知，此处考查fall asleep“睡着了”，动词短语；根据“while he was reading a newspaper”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词fall应用过去式fell。故填fell；asleep。 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) while,   independent,   good,   by,   day,   need,   learn,   role,   other,   they Everyone 76 life skills to solve problems and face 77 challenges. Some skills, such as cooking, cleaning, and laundry, can make us more 78 . Schools and families must work together to teach life skills. Schools can offer courses to provide real-world experience. 79 families can encourage kids to take on responsibilities and teach basic skills. 80 life skills can also help us develop good work habits. We can become more successful in our careers 81 managing our time, organizing our space, and taking responsibility for our work. If fact, kids with life skills are 82 at handling everyday life and can take care of themselves better. Kids without life skills may have trouble with everyday tasks and need more help from 83 . In conclusion, life skills play an important 84 in the young people’s life. Schools and families can teach 85 through classes, activities, and encouragement. 【答案】 76．needs 77．daily 78．independent 79．While 80．Learning 81．by 82．good 83．others 84．role 85．them 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习基本的生活技能的重要性。 76．句意：每个人都需要生活技能来解决问题和面对日常挑战。根据“Everyone … life skills”可知，需要生活技能，need“需要”，此句是一般现在时，不定代词作主语，动词用三单，故填needs。 77．句意：每个人都需要生活技能来解决问题和面对日常挑战。此空修饰名词challenges，应填形容词，备选词day的形容词daily“日常的”，故填daily。 78．句意：一些技能，如烹饪，清洁和洗衣，可以使我们更独立。make sb+形容词，表示“使某人……”，此空应填形容词作宾补，备选词independent“独立的”符合，故填independent。 79．句意：而家庭可以鼓励孩子承担责任并教授基本技能。“Schools can offer courses to provide real-world experience”与“families can encourage kids to take on responsibilities and teach basic skills”是学校与家庭两种情况的对比，应填while“然而”，故填While。 80．句意：学习生活技能也可以帮助我们养成良好的工作习惯。根据“life skills can also help us develop good work habits”可知，此处介绍学习生活技能的好处，learn“学习”，此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填Learning。 81．句意：通过管理我们的时间，组织我们的空间，对我们的工作负责，我们可以在我们的事业中变得更成功。根据“We can become more successful in our careers … managing our time, organizing our space, and taking responsibility for our work”可知，通过空格后提到的这些方法，可以在我们的事业中变得更成功，by“通过”，后接动名词，故填by。 82．句意：事实上，有生活技能的孩子能很好地处理日常生活，也能更好地照顾自己。根据“are… at handling everyday life”可知，此处用be good at doing sth表示“擅长做某事”，故填good。 83．句意：没有生活技能的孩子可能会在日常工作中遇到困难，需要他人更多的帮助。根据“need more help from”可知，需要别人的更多帮助，others“其他人”，故填others。 84．句意：总之，生活技能在年轻人的生活中扮演着重要的角色。play an important role in“在……中扮演重要角色”，故填role。 85．句意：学校和家庭可以通过课堂、活动和鼓励来教育他们。根据“Schools and families can teach… through classes, activities, and encouragement”及备选词可知，通过课堂、活动和鼓励来教育这些年轻人，动词teach后接宾格them，故填them。 八、书面表达。（共15分） 作为一名21世纪的中学生，你一定喜欢充满浓浓爱意的家庭、美丽的校园和丰富多彩的校园生活，但是，在生活中你或许也曾有过这样或那样的烦恼。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，发挥你的想象，以“My problem”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，要求内容连贯、符合逻辑。 你的问题 1.没有要好的朋友； 2.有孤独感，不愿和父母交流。 3. …… 老师的建议 1.多参加活动； 2.多与同学交流； 3.把父母当朋友，多沟通，有问题共同解决。 4. …… 注意： (1) 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息 (2) 内容必须包括所提供的信息，并在此基础上，进行拓展； (3) 词数：80词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My problem As a middle school student, I love my loving family and the beautiful campus as well as the colorful school life. However, I also have some problems. I don’t have any good friends. I don’t feel like communicating with my parents, either. Therefore, I always feel very lonely. My teacher gives me some good advice to solve the problems. First, she advises me to take part in more activities so that I could make more friends. Second, she also suggests that I should talk with my classmates as often as I could. In that way, people will know more about me. Lastly, she tells me to regard my parents as my friends and talk with them more often. Then we can solve the problems together. I think I should take my teacher’s advice and try my best to make more friends. I am sure I can solve the problems in the end. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：注意不要遗漏表格中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己存在的问题； 第二步，介绍老师给的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with sb和某人沟通 ②advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 ③regard sb as把某人视为 [高分句型] ①First, she advises me to take part in more activities so that I could make more friends.（so that引导目的状语从句） ② Second, she also suggests that I should talk with my classmates as often as I could.（that引导宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 英语 参考答案 一、听力。（共25分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．enough 22．five/5 23．rest 24．habit 25．grades 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．D 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．C 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A 56．F 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．herself 62．recently 63．icy 64．getting 65．fairness 66．satisfaction 67．rocks 68．imagine 69．nervous 70．comparing 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．get into trouble 72．give/hand out 73．depends on 74．offered to lend 75．fell asleep 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76．needs 77．daily 78．independent 79．While 80．Learning 81．by 82．good 83．others 84．role 85．them 八、书面表达（本题15分）  My problem As a middle school student, I love my loving family and the beautiful campus as well as the colorful school life. However, I also have some problems. I don’t have any good friends. I don’t feel like communicating with my parents, either. Therefore, I always feel very lonely. My teacher gives me some good advice to solve the problems. First, she advises me to take part in more activities so that I could make more friends. Second, she also suggests that I should talk with my classmates as often as I could. In that way, people will know more about me. Lastly, she tells me to regard my parents as my friends and talk with them more often. Then we can solve the problems together. I think I should take my teacher’s advice and try my best to make more friends. I am sure I can solve the problems in the end. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。You don't look well, what's up there is something wrong with my head? You don't look well, what's up there is something wrong with my head? Listen to the next question. These color t irs beautiful. What's the Price for them? The yellow t shirt is nineteen pounds, the White one is ninety pounds, and the blue one is nineteen nine pounds. These colorful t shirt look beautiful. Watch the Price for them. The yellow t shirt is nineteen pounds, the White one is nineteen pounds, and the blue one is nineteen nine pounds. Listen to the next question. Do you have a favorite charity? Helen. I used to like oxfam, but now I like unus of best, because IT is working hard to help children. Do you have a favorite charity? Helen. I used to like oxfam, but now I like unus of best, because IT is working hard to help children. Listen to the next question. What will you doing when you began to snow this afternoon? I was doing some shopping with my mother. What were you doing when you began to snow this afternoon? I was doing some shopping with my mother. Listen to the next question. Could you help me sweep the floor, Alice? Yes, of course, that. Could you help me sweep the floor, Alice? Yes, of course that. Listen to the next question. How long can I keep this book? Today is wednesday. You'll have to return IT the day after tomorrow. How long can I keep this book? Today is wednesday. You'll have to return IT the day after tomorrow. Listen to the next question. What was tony doing when you saw him? He was buying cards. What was tony doing when you saw him? He was buying cards. Listen to the next question. I don't have any friends at my new school. I'm so upset. You should be friendly to others, and then you will have many friends. I don't have any friends at my new school. I'm so upset. You should be friendly to others, and then you will have many friends. Listen to the next question. Hi, miss jaw. You came to work on foot this morning. didn't you? Yes, I did. But you usually come to work by bike. That's right, but my bike is broken today. Hi, miss jo. You came to work on foot this morning. didn't you? Yes, I did. But you usually come to work by bike. That's right, but my bike is broken today. Listen to the next question. Tom studies harder than jim. but ana study is much harder than time. Tom studies harder than jane. but ana studies is much harder than tom. Listen to the next question. Hello, tina. Clean up day is coming. Please help to come up with some good ideas. Okay, Larry, let me see. How about putting up some signs that . sounds good. I'll put them up and let more people know the importance of the environment. All right, we can make some notices too. I'll hand them out with wins in the street. Good idea. Let's do IT well together. No problem. Hello, tina, clean up day is coming. Please help to come up with some good ideas. Okay, Larry, let me see. How about putting up some signs that . sounds good. I'll put them up and let more people know the importance of the environment. All right, we can make some notices too. I'll hand them out with wins in the street. Good idea. Let's do IT well together. No problem. Listen to the next question. It's saturday. Today you should feel happy. But tony, i'm really tired. Whats the matter? I did too much homework till eleven o'clock. When did you start . to do IT at eight o'clock? Oh, the time is long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax. but my parents want me to study all day. You could tell your parents about your feeling. but they expect me to get good grades. You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well OK. I will have a talk with them. It's saturday today you should feel happy. But tony, i'm really tired. What's the matter? So I did too . much homework till eleven o'clock. When did you start . to do IT at eight o'clock? Oh, the time is long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax. but my parents want me to study all day. You could tell your parents about your feeling. but they expect me to get good grades. You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well. Okay, I will have a talk with them. Listen to the next question. Alex was a clever boy, and he was friendly to people around him. Unluckily, he lost one of his legs in a traffic accident at the age of fourteen. He had to leave school and went to help his parents take care of their farm. He was hard working and spent most of his free time reading books on farming, and then he started to grow and self strawberries. Ten years later, he made lots of money and became the richest farmer in his village. He bought a large farm and mainly kept some animals on his farm. He often helped the poor farmers in the villages. One day, alex met several classmates in town. He invited them to visit his own farm. When his friends got there, they found he had a lot of sheep, pigs, cows and so on, and IT took them two days to reach the other end of the farm by car. Alex was a clever boy, and he was friendly to people around him. Unluckily, he lost one of his legs in a traffic accident. At the age of fourteen, he had to leave school and went to help his parents take care of their farm. He was hard working and spent most of his free time reading books on farming. And then he started to grow and self strawberries. Ten years later, he made lots of money and became the richest farmer in his village. He bought a large farm and mainly kept some animals on his farm. He often helped the poor farmers in the villages. One day, alex met several classmates in town. He invited them to visit his own farm. When his friends got there, they found he had a lot of sheep, pigs, cows and so on, and IT took them two days to reach the other end of the farm by car. Listen to the next question. If your children don't know how to keep healthy, you can tell him the following. Firstly, make sure to eat all kinds of foods at enough eggs each day. The most important food is fresh vegetables and fruit. They can make your life and study Normal. Secondly, exercise as often as possible. At school, children need to do IT at least five times a week, and each time must be over thirty minutes. Thirdly, try to make guys rest some time. Every day. It's best to stay away from the screen. Lastly, have a good habit. This can help children get good grades and keep healthy. Importantly, keep on doing these and never give up. If your children don't know how to keep healthy, you can tell him the following. Firstly, make sure to eat all kinds of foods at enough eggs each day. The most important food is fresh vegetables and fruit. They can make your life and study Normal. Secondly, exercise as often as possible. At school, children need to do IT at least five times a week, and each time must be over thirty minutes. Thirdly, try to make guys rest some time. Every day. It's best to stay away from the screen. Lastly, have a good habit. This can help children get good grades and keep healthy. Importantly, keep on doing this and never give up. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷01 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码 粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘砧在右极的条码粘锅贴处伯的方框内。 缺考标记！只诡 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师的 4. 请按题号顾序在各题答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字遍 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 5. 填涂样例正确■错误一[][灯 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂）》 1[AJIB][C] 6JAJIBJICI 11[A][BI[C] 16[A][B]IC] 2A]IBIICI 7AJ[BIICI 12.AIBICI 17AJIBICI 3.JAJIBIICI 8A]IBIIC] 13.[A]IB]IC] 18A]IB]IC] 4A]IB]IC] 9A]IBJIC] 14A][B]IC] 19A]IB]IC] 51A]IBIIC] 10.[A][B]IC] 15[AJIBIIC] 20.[A]IB][C] 26.AJIB][CI[D] 31[AIIBI[CI[D] 36.[A][B]IC]IDI 41[A][BI[CJ[D] 27AJIBIICIIDI 32[A][BJICI[D] 37[A]IBIICIID] 42AJIBIICJID] 28[AI[B][CI[D] 33JAI[B][CI[D] 38[A][B]ICIID] 43.JAJIBI[CIID] 29AJIB]ICIID] 341AJIBJICJID] 39[AI[BIICIID] 44AJIBIIC]ID] 30.[AJIB]ICIIDI 351AJIBIICI[DI 40.[AJIBIIC]ID] 451AJIBJICJIDI 46[AJIB][CI[D] 51[AIIBIICI[D] 561AJIBIICI[D][EJIFJIG] 47AIBIICIDI 521AJ[B]ICJ[D] 57AJBIICIDIIEJIFJ[GI 48A]IB]IC]ID] 53.[A]IB][C][DI 58[AJ[BIICI[D][EJIFJIGI 4.[AIB][C][D] 54AJIB][CIID] 59.[AJBIICIIDIIEJIFHG] 50.[AJ[B][CIID] 55.[AJ[B][CI[DI 60[AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIG] 非选择题部分 一、 听力。E.听短文填表。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 21 22 23 24 25 请在各题目的答恶区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68. 69 70 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小趣2分，共10分） 71 72 73 74 75. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76. 77. 78 79. 80 81 82 83. 84. 85 八、书面表达（本题15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 天行谷送和乙贝八大工列丁………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷01 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1~5（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What’s wrong with the boy? A． B． C． 2．How much is the yellow T-shirt? A． B． C． 3．What is Helen’s favourite charity now? A． B． C． 4．What was the boy doing when it began to snow? A． B． C． 5．What will the girl do? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．When should the man return the book? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 7．What was Tony doing when the girl saw him? A．Making cards. B．Playing cards. C．Buying cards. 8．What do we know about the boy? A．He has lots of friends. B．He argued with his friends. C．He is new at school. 9．How does the woman usually come to work? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 10．Who studies hardest of the three? A．Tom B．Jane C．Anna C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．Who will put up these signs? A．Vince. B．Tina. C．Larry. 12．Where will they hand out the notices? A．In the street. B．In the park. C．In the school. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How is Sue feeling now? A．She is feeling happy. B．She is feeling worried. C．She is feeling tired. 14．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? A．Because they expect her to get good grades. B．Because they think students should always study hard. C．Because they want her to go to a good university. 15．What does Sue decide to do? A．To talk with her friends. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What was Alex like? A．He was friendly and funny. B．He was clever and serious. C．He was clever and friendly. 17．Why did Alex leave school? A．Because his mother had an accident. B．Because he lost one of his legs. C．Because his father was seriously ill. 18．What did Alex do after leaving school? A．He cooked on the farm. B．He grew and sold strawberries. C．He read books about famous farmers. 19．How old was Alex when he became the richest farmer in his village? A．24 B．25 C．26 20．How long did it take Alex’s friends to visit the farm by car? A．Two hours B．Two days C．Two weeks E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。 How to keep healthy for children Firstly Eat all kinds of foods and 21 eggs. The most important food is vegetables and fruit. Secondly Exercise often. Do it at least 22 times a week. Each time is over 30 minutes. Thirdly Try to make eyes 23 by staying away from the screen. Lastly Have a good 24 . This can help children get good 25 and keep healthy. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．It’s ________ unusual day. Everyone will remember it forever. A．/ B．a C．the D．an 27．When I came to see Jim, I saw him ________ in the bed. A．lying B．is lying C．was lying D．lie 28．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A．against B．across C．above D．below 29．My father's English is poor. He has difficulty ________English newspapers. A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading 30．All eggs look similar ______one another, but no two eggs are the same ______ each other. A．to; to B．as; as C．to; as D．as; to 31．I think it’s better for supermarkets to provide children ________ playrooms. A．with B．to C．on D．in 32．—Judy, I’m afraid I won’t do well in the coming tests. —Don’t put much _________ on yourself and learn to be relaxed. A．trouble B．thought C．pressure D．practice 33．John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out 34．Mr. Liu advised me to _____ the last two sentences in the article. He didn’t find them useful. A．try out B．cut out C．give out D．bring out 35．—What’s the matter? —I have stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ________ tonight. A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Think of all the ways that we use our arms and hands. We use them to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes. We can do anything freely by ourselves if we are healthy. Jessica Cox was born without hands or arms. But she didn’t let that 36 her from doing things. She 37 to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet. It was very 38 , but she kept trying and practicing. When she was at 39 , Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have 40 to catch balls with or arms to climb with. However, Jessica imagined（想象）herself as a girl with 41 ability. She imagined that she had a pair of wings. She would 42 over the playground and take her friends into the sky. Wings are like her hands, and they can help her do many things. Many years later, when Jessica 43 , she did fly. She learned to fly a plane 44 and confidently. She drove the plane with her feet. It was hard work, but Jessica succeeded. She made her 45 come true! 36．A．give B．add C．help D．stop 37．A．paid B．refused C．learnt D．forgot 38．A．easy B．difficult C．good D．famous 39．A．school B．bed C．hospital D．town 40．A．eyes B．ears C．hands D．feet 41．A．poor B．great C．wrong D．comfortable 42．A．fly B．knock C．fall D．push 43．A．set up B．warmed up C．gave up D．grew up 44．A．angrily B．deeply C．carelessly D．bravely 45．A．mark B．advice C．dream D．report 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A John and Nick are best friends and they hang out together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into the biggest fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too, John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: John could: ★Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid (避免) the fight: Open communication. There was a better way for John to let Nick know that he needed his own space. 46．What did John plan to do that Sunday? A．Write a note to Nick. B．Play tennis with Nick. C．Watch a football game. D．Play football with his brother. 47．Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A．Friends are like books. B．Neither of us is wrong. C．We are not friends anymore. D．I’m sorry for not playing with you. 48．What does the underlined word “Apologize” mean? A．Say sorry. B．Say no. C．Say thanks. D．Say goodbye. 49．Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A．Promise Nick to play football together. B．Explain that he shouldn’t leave the note. C．Promise Nick to hang out together next time. D．Explain that sometimes he needs his own space. 50．What does the writer want to tell us? A．One should never say no to his friends. B．Friends should have open communication. C．True friends shouldn’t fight with each other. D．Good friends should stay with each other all the time. B Inside each and every one of us, there is a clock. This clock, affected (被影响) by the sunlight, controls (控制) our 24-hour sleep-wake cycles (睡眠—清醒周期). During winter in the northern hemisphere, when days grow shorter, this clock doesn’t get a strong enough wake-up signal (信号), making many people become slow and lazy. What’s worse, some people’s bodies need the sun so much that they develop seasonal affective disorder (SAD季节性情感障碍), becoming sad. “SAD is not unique to humans. Animals may also experience SAD,” says Kristine Gandia from Scotland. To understand how SAD affects zoo animals, Gandia’s team picked 11 giant pandas to study. Pandas live in south China, much farther south than Scotland. Gandia and her team spent a year watching panda videos from five different zoos—some inside the animals’ natural habitats (自然栖息地) and others in the higher latitudes (纬度). Not surprisingly, they found pandas in the high latitude zoos were less active in winter. Humans have already found ways to solve the problem of SAD, like trying spending more time outside and travelling to sunnier places in winter. For zoo animals, people can also implement some things to help them. “You can control light and temperature in zoos. If you can match the lighting of the natural environment indoors, these animals will feel happier,” says Gandia. All that raises another question: What about pets? Do they also experience SAD? Gandia says that nobody has found the answer yet. That’s what her group wants to study next. 51．Many people become sad in winter because ________. A．they can’t play outside B．there’s not enough sunlight C．they don’t want to get up early D．thick clothes make them uncomfortable 52．The study by Gandia’s team showed pandas ________ became less active in winter. A．in small zoos B．in higher latitudes C．in their natural habitats D．in an unclean environment 53．The underlined word “implement” probably means “________”. A．mix B．invent C．buy D．do 54．What does Gandia’s team want to study next? A．Should people keep pets? B．Can pets live with pandas? C．Do pets feel sad in winter? D．What pets are more popular? 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Zoo animals may feel sad too B．Everyone has his own body clock C．People try to save the pandas with SAD D． The cold temperature causes people to be lazy C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息，右栏是七则建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 56. Sharon's math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming. 57. John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did. 58. Jenny's neighbor always plays CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep. 59. Mary quarreled (争吵) with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn't want to lose her friend. 60. Kate has a stomachache. She doesn't feel like eating anything. A．If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite him or her to your home to have dinner. B．If there is something wrong with your stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills. C． You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play CDs at night. D．You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive (原谅) you. E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home. F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math. G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports. 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Did she hurt （she）when she played tennis? 62．I haven’t seen them (recent). 63．It’s so cold, so I don’t want to touch the (ice) water. 64．Most students today are only worried about (get) good grades. 65．Doing chores can help children understand (fair). 66．When Helen won the game, she seemed to get a strong feeling of (satisfy). 67．There are some big （岩石）on the road. Let’s move them away. 68．You can’t (想象)how happy I was when I knew he got the first prize. 69．I am always (焦虑的；担忧的) before the exam. 70．Mother is always (比较) me with others. I really don’t like it. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．如果你陷入麻烦，可以向戴夫求助。 If you , you can ask Dave for help. 72．铃响之后，老师开始分发试卷。 After the bell rang, the teacher began to the exam papers. 73．健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。 Health    food, exercise and enough sleep. 74．他主动提出要把自行车借给我。 He me his bike. 75．爷爷看报纸时睡着了。 Grandpa while he was reading a newspaper. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) while,   independent,   good,   by,   day,   need,   learn,   role,   other,   they Everyone 76 life skills to solve problems and face 77 challenges. Some skills, such as cooking, cleaning, and laundry, can make us more 78 . Schools and families must work together to teach life skills. Schools can offer courses to provide real-world experience. 79 families can encourage kids to take on responsibilities and teach basic skills. 80 life skills can also help us develop good work habits. We can become more successful in our careers 81 managing our time, organizing our space, and taking responsibility for our work. If fact, kids with life skills are 82 at handling everyday life and can take care of themselves better. Kids without life skills may have trouble with everyday tasks and need more help from 83 . In conclusion, life skills play an important 84 in the young people’s life. Schools and families can teach 85 through classes, activities, and encouragement. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 作为一名21世纪的中学生，你一定喜欢充满浓浓爱意的家庭、美丽的校园和丰富多彩的校园生活，但是，在生活中你或许也曾有过这样或那样的烦恼。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，发挥你的想象，以“My problem”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，要求内容连贯、符合逻辑。 你的问题 1.没有要好的朋友； 2.有孤独感，不愿和父母交流。 3. …… 老师的建议 1.多参加活动； 2.多与同学交流； 3.把父母当朋友，多沟通，有问题共同解决。 4. …… 注意： (1) 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息 (2) 内容必须包括所提供的信息，并在此基础上，进行拓展； (3) 词数：80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷01 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1~5（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What’s wrong with the boy? A． B． C． 2．How much is the yellow T-shirt? A． B． C． 3．What is Helen’s favourite charity now? A． B． C． 4．What was the boy doing when it began to snow? A． B． C． 5．What will the girl do? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．When should the man return the book? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 7．What was Tony doing when the girl saw him? A．Making cards. B．Playing cards. C．Buying cards. 8．What do we know about the boy? A．He has lots of friends. B．He argued with his friends. C．He is new at school. 9．How does the woman usually come to work? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 10．Who studies hardest of the three? A．Tom B．Jane C．Anna C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．Who will put up these signs? A．Vince. B．Tina. C．Larry. 12．Where will they hand out the notices? A．In the street. B．In the park. C．In the school. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How is Sue feeling now? A．She is feeling happy. B．She is feeling worried. C．She is feeling tired. 14．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? A．Because they expect her to get good grades. B．Because they think students should always study hard. C．Because they want her to go to a good university. 15．What does Sue decide to do? A．To talk with her friends. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What was Alex like? A．He was friendly and funny. B．He was clever and serious. C．He was clever and friendly. 17．Why did Alex leave school? A．Because his mother had an accident. B．Because he lost one of his legs. C．Because his father was seriously ill. 18．What did Alex do after leaving school? A．He cooked on the farm. B．He grew and sold strawberries. C．He read books about famous farmers. 19．How old was Alex when he became the richest farmer in his village? A．24 B．25 C．26 20．How long did it take Alex’s friends to visit the farm by car? A．Two hours B．Two days C．Two weeks E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。 How to keep healthy for children Firstly Eat all kinds of foods and 21 eggs. The most important food is vegetables and fruit. Secondly Exercise often. Do it at least 22 times a week. Each time is over 30 minutes. Thirdly Try to make eyes 23 by staying away from the screen. Lastly Have a good 24 . This can help children get good 25 and keep healthy. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．It’s ________ unusual day. Everyone will remember it forever. A．/ B．a C．the D．an 27．When I came to see Jim, I saw him ________ in the bed. A．lying B．is lying C．was lying D．lie 28．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A．against B．across C．above D．below 29．My father's English is poor. He has difficulty ________English newspapers. A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading 30．All eggs look similar ______one another, but no two eggs are the same ______ each other. A．to; to B．as; as C．to; as D．as; to 31．I think it’s better for supermarkets to provide children ________ playrooms. A．with B．to C．on D．in 32．—Judy, I’m afraid I won’t do well in the coming tests. —Don’t put much _________ on yourself and learn to be relaxed. A．trouble B．thought C．pressure D．practice 33．John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out 34．Mr. Liu advised me to _____ the last two sentences in the article. He didn’t find them useful. A．try out B．cut out C．give out D．bring out 35．—What’s the matter? —I have stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ________ tonight. A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Think of all the ways that we use our arms and hands. We use them to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes. We can do anything freely by ourselves if we are healthy. Jessica Cox was born without hands or arms. But she didn’t let that 36 her from doing things. She 37 to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet. It was very 38 , but she kept trying and practicing. When she was at 39 , Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have 40 to catch balls with or arms to climb with. However, Jessica imagined（想象）herself as a girl with 41 ability. She imagined that she had a pair of wings. She would 42 over the playground and take her friends into the sky. Wings are like her hands, and they can help her do many things. Many years later, when Jessica 43 , she did fly. She learned to fly a plane 44 and confidently. She drove the plane with her feet. It was hard work, but Jessica succeeded. She made her 45 come true! 36．A．give B．add C．help D．stop 37．A．paid B．refused C．learnt D．forgot 38．A．easy B．difficult C．good D．famous 39．A．school B．bed C．hospital D．town 40．A．eyes B．ears C．hands D．feet 41．A．poor B．great C．wrong D．comfortable 42．A．fly B．knock C．fall D．push 43．A．set up B．warmed up C．gave up D．grew up 44．A．angrily B．deeply C．carelessly D．bravely 45．A．mark B．advice C．dream D．report 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A John and Nick are best friends and they hang out together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into the biggest fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too, John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: John could: ★Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid (避免) the fight: Open communication. There was a better way for John to let Nick know that he needed his own space. 46．What did John plan to do that Sunday? A．Write a note to Nick. B．Play tennis with Nick. C．Watch a football game. D．Play football with his brother. 47．Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A．Friends are like books. B．Neither of us is wrong. C．We are not friends anymore. D．I’m sorry for not playing with you. 48．What does the underlined word “Apologize” mean? A．Say sorry. B．Say no. C．Say thanks. D．Say goodbye. 49．Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A．Promise Nick to play football together. B．Explain that he shouldn’t leave the note. C．Promise Nick to hang out together next time. D．Explain that sometimes he needs his own space. 50．What does the writer want to tell us? A．One should never say no to his friends. B．Friends should have open communication. C．True friends shouldn’t fight with each other. D．Good friends should stay with each other all the time. B Inside each and every one of us, there is a clock. This clock, affected (被影响) by the sunlight, controls (控制) our 24-hour sleep-wake cycles (睡眠—清醒周期). During winter in the northern hemisphere, when days grow shorter, this clock doesn’t get a strong enough wake-up signal (信号), making many people become slow and lazy. What’s worse, some people’s bodies need the sun so much that they develop seasonal affective disorder (SAD季节性情感障碍), becoming sad. “SAD is not unique to humans. Animals may also experience SAD,” says Kristine Gandia from Scotland. To understand how SAD affects zoo animals, Gandia’s team picked 11 giant pandas to study. Pandas live in south China, much farther south than Scotland. Gandia and her team spent a year watching panda videos from five different zoos—some inside the animals’ natural habitats (自然栖息地) and others in the higher latitudes (纬度). Not surprisingly, they found pandas in the high latitude zoos were less active in winter. Humans have already found ways to solve the problem of SAD, like trying spending more time outside and travelling to sunnier places in winter. For zoo animals, people can also implement some things to help them. “You can control light and temperature in zoos. If you can match the lighting of the natural environment indoors, these animals will feel happier,” says Gandia. All that raises another question: What about pets? Do they also experience SAD? Gandia says that nobody has found the answer yet. That’s what her group wants to study next. 51．Many people become sad in winter because ________. A．they can’t play outside B．there’s not enough sunlight C．they don’t want to get up early D．thick clothes make them uncomfortable 52．The study by Gandia’s team showed pandas ________ became less active in winter. A．in small zoos B．in higher latitudes C．in their natural habitats D．in an unclean environment 53．The underlined word “implement” probably means “________”. A．mix B．invent C．buy D．do 54．What does Gandia’s team want to study next? A．Should people keep pets? B．Can pets live with pandas? C．Do pets feel sad in winter? D．What pets are more popular? 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Zoo animals may feel sad too B．Everyone has his own body clock C．People try to save the pandas with SAD D． The cold temperature causes people to be lazy C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息，右栏是七则建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 56. Sharon's math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming. 57. John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did. 58. Jenny's neighbor always plays CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep. 59. Mary quarreled (争吵) with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn't want to lose her friend. 60. Kate has a stomachache. She doesn't feel like eating anything. A．If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite him or her to your home to have dinner. B．If there is something wrong with your stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills. C． You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play CDs at night. D．You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive (原谅) you. E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home. F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math. G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports. 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Did she hurt （she）when she played tennis? 62．I haven’t seen them (recent). 63．It’s so cold, so I don’t want to touch the (ice) water. 64．Most students today are only worried about (get) good grades. 65．Doing chores can help children understand (fair). 66．When Helen won the game, she seemed to get a strong feeling of (satisfy). 67．There are some big （岩石）on the road. Let’s move them away. 68．You can’t (想象)how happy I was when I knew he got the first prize. 69．I am always (焦虑的；担忧的) before the exam. 70．Mother is always (比较) me with others. I really don’t like it. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．如果你陷入麻烦，可以向戴夫求助。 If you , you can ask Dave for help. 72．铃响之后，老师开始分发试卷。 After the bell rang, the teacher began to the exam papers. 73．健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。 Health    food, exercise and enough sleep. 74．他主动提出要把自行车借给我。 He me his bike. 75．爷爷看报纸时睡着了。 Grandpa while he was reading a newspaper. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) while,   independent,   good,   by,   day,   need,   learn,   role,   other,   they Everyone 76 life skills to solve problems and face 77 challenges. Some skills, such as cooking, cleaning, and laundry, can make us more 78 . Schools and families must work together to teach life skills. Schools can offer courses to provide real-world experience. 79 families can encourage kids to take on responsibilities and teach basic skills. 80 life skills can also help us develop good work habits. We can become more successful in our careers 81 managing our time, organizing our space, and taking responsibility for our work. If fact, kids with life skills are 82 at handling everyday life and can take care of themselves better. Kids without life skills may have trouble with everyday tasks and need more help from 83 . In conclusion, life skills play an important 84 in the young people’s life. Schools and families can teach 85 through classes, activities, and encouragement. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 作为一名21世纪的中学生，你一定喜欢充满浓浓爱意的家庭、美丽的校园和丰富多彩的校园生活，但是，在生活中你或许也曾有过这样或那样的烦恼。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，发挥你的想象，以“My problem”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，要求内容连贯、符合逻辑。 你的问题 1.没有要好的朋友； 2.有孤独感，不愿和父母交流。 3. …… 老师的建议 1.多参加活动； 2.多与同学交流； 3.把父母当朋友，多沟通，有问题共同解决。 4. …… 注意： (1) 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息 (2) 内容必须包括所提供的信息，并在此基础上，进行拓展； (3) 词数：80词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$