六年级英语下学期期中押题卷02（上海专用）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~3，沪教版五四制2024。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Don’t you think Jane can put on the dress by ________? A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不觉得简能自己穿上这件衣服吗？ 考查代词。she她；her她，她的(形容词性物主代词)； hers她的(名词性物主代词)；herself她自己。根据“Don’t you think Jane can put on the dress by…?”可知简自己独立穿衣服，by后接反身代词，表示“靠自己”，故选D。 2．The kids are exploring ways ________ make their schoolyard more fun and exciting. A．in B．on C．to D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们正在探索使他们的校园更有趣和令人兴奋的方法。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；to表示目的或方向；of……的。根据“The kids are exploring ways ...make their schoolyard more fun and exciting.”可知，空后是目的，用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 3．Cathy is ________ late for school because she gets up early every day. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯西上学从不迟到，因为她每天起得很早。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据“because she gets up early every day”可知，她每天都起得很早，故应是从不迟到。故选D。 4．This building is the ________ skyscraper in the city. A．the highest B．higher C．high D．highest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这座建筑是这个城市最高的摩天大楼。 考查形容词的等级。根据设空处前的“the”以及比较范围“in the city.”可知，此处填形容词最高级，修饰名词“skyscraper”。故选D。 5．You ________ get lost in this city without a map app on your phone. A．may B．must C．need D．ought to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在这座城市里，如果没有手机上的地图应用，你可能会迷路。 考查情态动词。may可能；must一定；need需要；ought to应该。根据“without a map app on your phone.”可知，没有手机上的地图应用，可能会迷路，表示不确定的推测，故选A。 6．________ a place left for me on the bus? A．Will there be B．Will there going to be C．Will there have D．Is there going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：公共汽车上还有我的位置吗？ 考查there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句形式。 there be句型表示“某处有某物”，其一般将来时结构有两种，“there will be”和“there is/are going to be”。选项B的“will there going to be”结构错误，will后应接动词原形，而going不是动词原形；选项C“will there have”，there be句型不能和have混用，have表示“某人拥有”，和there be语义重复；选项D“Is there going to have”同样是there be句型和have的错误混用。只有选项A“Will there be”是there be句型一般将来时的正确一般疑问句形式。故填A。 7．—Vivian, how do you stay so full of ________? —By doing regular exercise every day. A．energy B．strength C．force D．power 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Vivian，你是怎么保持精力充沛的？——通过每天定期锻炼。 考查名词辨析。energy精力；strength力量；force力，武力；power权力。根据“By doing regular exercise every day.”可知问如何保持精力充沛，用“energy”。故选A。 8．Emily ________ to see a film with her family last night. A．goes B．will go C．went D．has gone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Emily昨晚和家人去看电影了。 考查时态。时间状语“last night”，表示过去动作，用一般过去时。故选C。 9．It’s raining outside, Bill. ________ the umbrella with you when you go out. A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．To taking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：外面在下雨，Bill。你出去时带上雨伞。 考查祈使句。“... the umbrella with you when you go out.”提醒对方带上雨伞，此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头。故选A。 10．Don’t tell lies or others would think you’re ________ dishonest person. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要说谎，否则别人会认为你是一个不诚实的人。 考查冠词。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“dishonest person”可知，此处指一个不诚实的人，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且“dishonest”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选B。 11．I thought they were laughing ________ me because I fell from the stairs. A．at B．on C．up D．off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我以为他们是在嘲笑我，因为我从楼梯上摔了下来。 考查固定短语。laugh at“嘲笑；取笑”，固定搭配。故选A。 12．It is amazing that she gets as many as ________ letters a month. A．thousands B．thousand of C．three thousand D．three thousands 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她一个月能收到多达三千封信，真是令人惊讶。 考查数词用法。在英语中，表示确切数量时，thousand“千”不变复数；表示不确切的“成千上万”时，需用复数形式加“of”，即“thousands of”。本题中，应用three thousand“三千”。故选C。 13．—How many ________ do you want? — Four. A．apple juice B．a glass of orange juice C．glasses of orange juices D．glasses of orange juice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要多少杯橙汁？——四杯。 考查名词复数。apple juice苹果汁；a glass of orange juice一杯橙汁；glasses of orange juices这种表达是错误的，juice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；glasses of orange juice几杯橙汁。How many后接可数名词复数，glasses是glass的复数形式，表示“杯”，结合答语“Four”可知，问句询问数量，应用“glasses of orange juice”。故选D。 14．In the past, many people ________ fireworks during the holidays. A．set down B．set on C．set off D．set up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：过去，许多人在假期燃放烟花。 考查动词短语。 set down放下；set on攻击；set off点燃；set up设立。根据“fireworks”可知，此处指燃放烟花。故选C。 15．—I have swept the floor and made the bed. ________ can I do to help? —Thank you! You can water the flowers in the garden. A．When else B．Who else C．Where else D．What else 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我扫了地，铺了床。还有什么我可以帮忙的吗？——谢谢！你可以给花园里的花浇水。 考查疑问词辨析。When else其他什么时候；Who else还有谁；Where else其他什么地方；What else还有什么。根据“You can water the flowers in the garden.”可知，询问的是“还有什么”可以帮忙，故选D。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共6题，每题 1 分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．stays B．trip C． outing D．rush It is a bright Saturday morning, and Timmy is super-excited to go on an 16 with his family: they will visit the amusement park! Timmy has been dreaming about this day for weeks. When they arrive, the park is full of people, and the smell of popcorn fills the air. Timmy can see the tall roller coasters and hear the joyful screams of people riding them. He is so excited that he wants to 17 to the rides immediately. But Mum stops him. “Remember, Timmy, there’s an important rule you must follow. We always have to wait in line patiently.” Timmy nods, though he is eager to start the fun. They walk to the first ride, a huge Ferris wheel (摩天轮). The line is long, but Timmy 18 calm. He watches the wheel spin (转动) slowly, carrying people high into the sky. “This is going to be amazing!” he thinks. A．leave B．seat C． platform D．ready After what seems like forever, it is finally their turn. Timmy climbs into the 19 and the Ferris wheel lifts them up, up, up. The view from the top is fantastic! He can see the whole park and it is worth (值得) every minute of waiting. When the ride ends, Timmy’s parents smile at him. “You did a great job following the rule, Timmy,” Dad says. “Now, let’s go and enjoy more rides.” As they 20 the Ferris wheel, Timmy realizes that sometimes the best things are worth the wait. And with that, he is 21 for the next adventure (冒险). 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．D 【导语】本文讲述了Timmy和家人去游乐园的经历。 16．句意：这是一个晴朗的星期六早晨，Timmy非常兴奋地和家人一起去郊游。根据“they will visit the amusement park”可知，Timmy和家人应该是去郊游，go on an outing“外出游玩”。故选C。 17．句意：他非常兴奋，想立即冲到游乐设施上。根据“wants to...to the rides immediately”可知，此处需要一个动词，根据“so excited”，可知此处是指Timmy想立即冲到游乐场，结合选项，D项rush意为“冲”。故选D。 18．句意：队伍很长，但Timmy保持冷静。根据“The line is long, but Timmy...calm.”可知，but表示转折，虽然队伍很长，Timmy仍保持冷静，stay calm“保持冷静”，主语是Timmy，用stays。故选A。 19．句意：Timmy爬上座位，摩天轮把他们举起来，举起来，举起来。根据“climbs into”可知，此处是指座位，结合选项，B项seat“座位”符合题意。故选B。 20．句意：当他们离开摩天轮时，Timmy意识到有时候最好的事情是值得等待的。根据“the next adventure”，可知，他们离开了摩天轮，结合选项，A项leave意为“离开”，符合题意。故选A。 21．句意：说完，Timmy准备好迎接下一个冒险。根据“he is...for the next adventure”可知，be ready for“为……做好准备”。故选D。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．The two have always kept close relations. (country) 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：两国一直保持着密切的关系。country是一个可数名词，意为“国家”；根据“two”可知，此处应该用其复数形式countries。故填countries。 23．Her (hobby) include (包括) music and painting. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：她的爱好包括音乐和绘画。谓语动词include是原形，所以主语是复数，此处应用hobby的复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 24．Mr Wu (live) here two years ago. 【答案】lived 【详解】句意：吴先生两年前住在这里。根据“two years ago”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填lived。 25．She could hardly (container) her excitement after hearing the great news. 【答案】contain 【详解】句意：在听到这个好消息后，她几乎无法 控制 她的兴奋。根据“She could hardly...her excitement after hearing the great news.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，应使用所给词的动词形式contain“包含，控制”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填contain。 26．Listen to the (announce). It’s sharing important information about our school’s upcoming events. 【答案】announcement 【详解】句意：听一下这个公告。它正在分享关于我们学校即将举行的活动的重要信息。根据“Listen to the”可知，空处用名词作宾语，announce的名词为announcement“公告”。故填announcement。 27．The red light (meaningful) that you must stop. 【答案】means 【详解】句意：红灯意味着你必须停下。根据“The red light…that you must stop.”可知，主句缺少谓语动词，此处应填动词形式，且句子陈述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单式means。故填means。 28．She’d love to be (ability) to play the piano. 【答案】able 【详解】句意：她希望能有能力弹钢琴。be ale to do“能够做某事”，固定搭配。故填able。 29．Great attention should be (pay) to this problem. 【答案】paid 【详解】句意：应该高度关注这个问题。“pay attention to”表示关注，此处“Great attention”作主语，与pay之间是被动关系，即注意力被给予，且前面有情态动词should，含有情态动词的被动语态结构是“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”，pay的过去分词是paid，故填paid。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 30．I am going to shop with my mum in the supermarket tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句) shop with your mum in the supermarket tomorrow? 【答案】 Are you going to 【详解】句意：明天我要和妈妈去超市购物。观察句子，此处需要变为一般疑问句，则把be动词提前，第一人称I变为you，则be动词用are，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Are you；going to。 31．We heard him drive away about an hour ago.（改为否定句） We him drive away about an hour ago. 【答案】 didn’t hear 【详解】句意：我们大约一小时前听到他开车离开了。原句谓语是实义动词的过去式heard，改为否定句时借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形hear。故填didn’t；hear。 32．Linda felt sad when her favourite toy was lost.（对画线部分提问） Linda feel when her favourite toy was lost? 【答案】 How did 【详解】句意：琳达在她最心爱的玩具丢失时感到悲伤。划线部分“sad”表示感受，用how提问，结合“felt”可知问句中主语前用助动词did。故填How；did。 33．You can park on either side of the street.（保持句意基本不变） You can park on of the street. 【答案】 both sides 【详解】句意：你可以在街道的任意一侧停车。either side表示“任意一侧”，由此可知两边都能停车，可用both sides表示“两边都”。故填both；sides。 34．should, carefully, We, rules, the, lab, read (连词成句) . 【答案】We should read the lab rules carefully/We should carefully read the lab rules 【详解】此句是一个主谓宾结构的句子，“We” 作主语，“should read”是谓语部分（“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形 “read”），“the lab rules”是宾语，“carefully”是副词，修饰动词“read”。故填We should read the lab rules carefully/We should carefully read the lab rules“我们应该仔细阅读实验室规则”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) Unusual road signs around the world As a driver, it’s your responsibility to observe, understand and follow road signs. But with some signs, that’s easier said than done. It’s not always clear what they’re asking you to do or warning you about, and some are just downright strange. It’s hard to know if you should take them all seriously. We’ve found and shared some of the most unusual road signs in the world. Encounter these signs, and they may leave you scratching your head—or laughing. The Invisible (看不见的) CowsThis sign looks strange at first, but once you read the smaller print, it’s clear how cows can be invisible on the road. Double warningA warning sign with a printed height is easy to miss, but this sign with a string of bells is effective in warning tall truck drivers that they may hit the top of the bridge. Squirrels FirstRoads cut through their living place, and it’s a challenge to protect the small animals. However, squirrels can’t read road signs, so it’s up to drivers to give them the right of way. 4. ________ Turning left is usually a straightforward affair, but not at this intersection. You’ll first need to turn right and then go left. Airplane CrossingYou probably expect to see signs for wildlife or people crossings, but this sign might catch you off guard. It might be warning drivers of low-flying aircraft near the road. 35．Where can you find this passage? A．In a business book. B．On a poster. C．In a travel magazine. D．On a driving information website. 36．Which kind of cows are hard to see to the drivers? A．The cows in the open cattle range. B．The cows that often cross the roads. C．The dark-coloured cows that are in darkness or fog. D．The cows that are in small prints. 37．According to the passage, what is useful for reminding the drivers of height limits? A．A sign with printed height. B．A sign in large print with a height limit. C．A sign that warns the drivers. D．A sign with a string of bells. 38．What is the best title (标题) for the fourth sign? A．Do Not Block B．Turn Left C．Turn Right D．Turn Right to Go Left 39．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “catch you off guard”? A．surprise someone B．put someone’s guard down C．meet someone’s expectations D．find someone not on guard 【答案】35．D 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．A 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地一些奇特的道路标志，解释了它们的含义和作用，提醒司机在驾驶时注意观察和理解这些标志。 35．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了世界各地不寻常的道路标志，如关于牛、桥梁高度、松鼠、特殊转弯以及飞机穿越等的标志，这些内容与驾驶相关。因此最可能出此案在驾驶信息网站上。故选D。 36．推理判断题。根据“The Invisible (看不见的) Cows：but once you read the smaller print, it’s clear how cows can be invisible on the road.” 以及常识可知，在黑暗或雾中的深色奶牛很难被司机看到。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Double warning：A warning sign with a printed height is easy to miss, but this sign with a string of bells is effective in warning tall truck drivers that they may hit the top of the bridge.” 可知，有印刷高度的警告标志容易被错过，而带有一串铃铛的标志能有效提醒高卡车司机他们可能会撞到桥顶，所以对提醒司机高度限制有用的是带有一串铃铛的标志。故选D。 38．最佳标题题。根据“Turning left is usually a straightforward affair, but not at this intersection. You’ll first need to turn right and then go left.” 可知，在这个路口左转不直接，需要先右转再左转，所以这个标志的最佳标题是 “Turn Right to Go Left”。故选D。 39．词句猜测题。根据“Airplane Crossing：You probably expect to see signs for wildlife or people crossings, but this sign might catch you off guard. It might be warning drivers of low-flying aircraft near the road.”可知，人们可能期望看到野生动物或行人过马路的标志，但这个标志是关于飞机穿越的，所以 “catch you off guard” 意思是让某人惊讶，“surprise someone”符合语境。故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) There was once a bad king. All his people hated him very much. One day in a summer he was swimming by himself in a river. The king was a 40 swimmer, but when he was in the middle of the river, suddenly he didn’t feel well. He cried out, “Help! Help!”At that time, two farmers were working in the field near the 41 . They ran over, jumped into the water and saved the king. They didn’t know that he was the king 42 they pulled (拉) him out of the water. The king was very happy, so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Now you may ask for anything, and I’ll give it to you.” One of the farmers said, “My son broke his 43 last week, and he can’t walk. I’m very sad, you know. Please send him a good 44 .” The king agreed. Then he said to the other farmer, “And what can I do for you, old man?” The old man was very clever. He thought for a few minutes and then he answered, “You can do a very important thing for me.” “What’s that?” asked the king. He thought that the old man would ask for some 45 or something else. “Don’t tell anybody that we have saved you,” the old farmer answered. 40．A．bad B．nice C．old D．friendly 41．A．lake B．sea C．river D．house 42．A．after B．if C．before D．unless 43．A．hands B．eyes C．head D．legs 44．A．doctor B．driver C．dentist D．policeman 45．A．food B．information C．advice D．money 【答案】40．B 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个坏国王在游泳时遇到危险，被两个农民救起后，农民们分别向国王提出了请求。 40．句意：国王是一个糟糕的游泳者，但当他在河中央时，突然感到不适。 bad糟糕的；nice好的；old老的；friendly友好的。根据“All his people hated him very much”可知，国王原本是个不错的游泳者，只是突然身体不舒服才需要求救，故选B。 41．句意：当时，两个农民正在河边的田地里干活。 lake湖；sea海；river河；house房子。根据“in a river”可知，农民在河边干活。故选C。 42．句意：他们不知道他是国王，直到他们把他从水里拉出来。 after在……之后；if如果；before在……之前；unless除非。根据“they pulled him out of the water”可知，农民是在救出国王后才意识到他的身份。故选C。 43．句意：我的儿子上周摔断了腿，现在不能走路。 hands手；eyes眼睛；head头；legs腿。根据“he can’t walk”可知，摔断的是腿。故选D。 44．句意：请给他派一个好医生。 doctor医生；driver司机；dentist牙医；policeman警察。根据“he can’t walk”可知，需要的是医生。故选A。 45．句意：他以为老人会要一些钱或其他东西。 food食物；information信息；advice建议；money钱。根据“ask for some”可知，国王以为老人会要钱。故选D。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Florida Underwater Music Festival Have you ever t 46 of attending an underwater party? Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music Festival. It is held every year in July. It takes place at Looe Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part of the only living coral reef in North America. “This festival is a way to celebrate the coral reef. We are looking for a b 47 between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,” said the co-founder Bill Becker. “The more people realize what’s down there, the more they’re likely to protect it.” Before the festival, a list of ocean s 48 have already been chosen. Waterproof (防水的) speakers are used during the festival. They are hung from boats floating (漂浮) above the reef. Music is piped underwater through those speakers. In fact, sound travels 4.3 times f 49 through water than in the air. That makes the experience so unique. Participants (参加者) dive into the water. Some are dressed up as mermaids (美人鱼), rock stars or even SpongeBob. Others pretend (假装) to play different kinds of m 50 instruments underwater. It is said that the sound is not loud, but very c 51 , and that the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears. 【答案】46．(t)hought 47．(b)alance 48．(s)ongs 49．(f)aster 50．(m)usical 51．(c)lear 【导语】本文介绍了佛罗里达水下音乐节的独特之处。 46．句意：你是否想过参加一个水下派对？根据“Have you ever t... of attending an underwater party?”可知，这里问的是“你是否想过参加一个水下派对？”think of 意为“想到”，动词短语，符合语境。故填(t)hought。 47．句意：我们正在寻找珊瑚礁保护和公众享受之间的平衡。根据“We are looking for a b... between protection of the reef and public enjoyment”可知，这里指的是在珊瑚礁保护和公众享受之间寻找平衡。balance“平衡”，名词，符合语境。故填(b)alance。 48．句意：在音乐节之前，已经选择了一些海洋歌曲。根据“a list of ocean s... have already been chosen”可知，这里指的是选择了一些海洋歌曲。songs“歌曲”，名词复数形式，符合语境。故填(s)ongs。 49．句意：声音在水中传播的速度比在空气中快 4.3 倍。根据“sound travels 4.3 times f... through water than in the air”可知，这里指的是声音在水中传播的速度比在空气中更快。faster“更快的”，形容词比较级形式，用于比较水中和空气中声音传播的速度。故填(f)aster。 50．句意：其他人假装在水下演奏各种乐器。根据“pretend to play different kinds of m... instruments underwater”可知，这里指的是假装在水下演奏各种乐器。musical“音乐的”，形容词，修饰名词 instruments，符合语境。故填(m)usical。 51．句意：据说声音虽然不大，但非常清晰。根据“the sound is not loud, but very c...”可知，这里指的是声音虽然不大，但非常清晰。clear“清晰的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(c)lear。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) My sister and I looked forward to (期待着) new clothes for the New Year. But one day, my mother said, “Listen, children. We don’t have enough money now. So only one of you can get new clothes.” The silence (寂静) lasted for a few minutes. My tears (眼泪) were coming out. “OK, I have an idea,” my sister said. “I’ll write new clothes on a piece of paper and nothing on another. We cast lots (抽签) to decide.” I agreed. So they cast at last. While she was writing at the table, I found her clothes were old and she had grown too big for the clothes. I looked at my own. They were old, but still the right size for me. “Pick one,” my sister said. I picked one and opened it. Two words ran into my eyes: NEW CLOTHES. I was happy and jumped up. A few days later, I ran into the sitting room in my new clothes. My mother and my sister were reading there. My sister gave me a smile and went on reading. My mother called me to her side and showed me two pieces of paper. On each of them was written: NEW CLOTHES. 52．Both the writer and her sister can get new clothes, can’t they? 53．Who probably needed new clothes more, the writer or her sister? 54．How did they decide to get new clothes? 55．Who got the new clothes at last? 56．What do you think of the writer’s sister? 【答案】52．No, they can’t. 53．The writer’s sister probably needed new clothes more. 54．They decided to get new clothes by casting lots. 55．The writer got the new clothes at last. 56．She is kind. 【导语】本文主要讲述经济困难时，作者和妹妹通过抽签决定谁能得到新衣服，作者的妹妹在两张纸上都写了“新衣服”并让作者先抽签的故事。 52．根据“Listen, children. We don’t have enough money now. So only one of you can get new clothes.”可知，只有一个人能得到新衣服。故填No, they can’t. 53．根据“While she was writing at the table, I found her clothes were old and she had grown too big for the clothes.”可知，作者的妹妹可能更需要新衣服。故填The writer’s sister probably needed new clothes more. 54．根据“I’ll write new clothes on a piece of paper and nothing on another. We cast lots (抽签) to decide.”可知，她们决定通过抽签得到新衣服。故填They decided to get new clothes by casting lots. 55．根据“I picked one and opened it. Two words ran into my eyes: NEW CLOTHES. I was happy and jumped up.”以及“A few days later, I ran into the sitting room in my new clothes.”可知，作者得到了新衣服。故填The writer got the new clothes at last. 56．作者的妹妹在两张纸上都写了“新衣服”并让作者先抽签，从而作者得到了新衣服，说明作者的妹妹很善良。故填She is kind. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共17分) 57．You’re Wang Lan. Your friend Sarah from America wants to learn about Chinese traditional festivals. Choose one festival that you think is important to Chinese people and introduce it to her by writing a letter. Write at least 60 words.（你的美国朋友Sarah想要了解一些中国传统节日。请挑选一个重要的中国节日写信介绍给她，写一篇不少于60词的短文） Suggested questions: (1) What is the festival? (2) Why is it important to Chinese people? (3) What do people usually do during this festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Sarah, One of the most important traditional festivals in China is the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is a time for family reunions. During this festival, people usually clean their homes, set off fireworks and enjoy delicious foods like dumplings. Red decorations are everywhere to bring good luck. It’s a joyful celebration that holds deep cultural significance for the Chinese people. Best wishes, Wang Lan 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍所选节日； 第二步，说明该节日的重要性； 第三步，描述人们在该节日期间的活动。 [亮点词汇] ① traditional festival 传统节日 ② family reunion 家庭团聚 ③ significance 意义 [高分句型] It’s a joyful celebration that holds deep cultural significance for the Chinese people.（定语从句） 试卷第16页，共16页 试卷第15页，共16页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~3，沪教版五四制2024。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Don’t you think Jane can put on the dress by ________? A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 2．The kids are exploring ways ________ make their schoolyard more fun and exciting. A．in B．on C．to D．of 3．Cathy is ________ late for school because she gets up early every day. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 4．This building is the ________ skyscraper in the city. A．the highest B．higher C．high D．highest 5．You ________ get lost in this city without a map app on your phone. A．may B．must C．need D．ought to 6．________ a place left for me on the bus? A．Will there be B．Will there going to be C．Will there have D．Is there going to have 7．—Vivian, how do you stay so full of ________? —By doing regular exercise every day. A．energy B．strength C．force D．power 8．Emily ________ to see a film with her family last night. A．goes B．will go C．went D．has gone 9．It’s raining outside, Bill. ________ the umbrella with you when you go out. A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．To taking 10．Don’t tell lies or others would think you’re ________ dishonest person. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 11．I thought they were laughing ________ me because I fell from the stairs. A．at B．on C．up D．off 12．It is amazing that she gets as many as ________ letters a month. A．thousands B．thousand of C．three thousand D．three thousands 13．—How many ________ do you want? — Four. A．apple juice B．a glass of orange juice C．glasses of orange juices D．glasses of orange juice 14．In the past, many people ________ fireworks during the holidays. A．set down B．set on C．set off D．set up 15．—I have swept the floor and made the bed. ________ can I do to help? —Thank you! You can water the flowers in the garden. A．When else B．Who else C．Where else D．What else II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共6题，每题 1 分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．stays B．trip C． outing D．rush It is a bright Saturday morning, and Timmy is super-excited to go on an 16 with his family: they will visit the amusement park! Timmy has been dreaming about this day for weeks. When they arrive, the park is full of people, and the smell of popcorn fills the air. Timmy can see the tall roller coasters and hear the joyful screams of people riding them. He is so excited that he wants to 17 to the rides immediately. But Mum stops him. “Remember, Timmy, there’s an important rule you must follow. We always have to wait in line patiently.” Timmy nods, though he is eager to start the fun. They walk to the first ride, a huge Ferris wheel (摩天轮). The line is long, but Timmy 18 calm. He watches the wheel spin (转动) slowly, carrying people high into the sky. “This is going to be amazing!” he thinks. A．leave B．seat C． platform D．ready After what seems like forever, it is finally their turn. Timmy climbs into the 19 and the Ferris wheel lifts them up, up, up. The view from the top is fantastic! He can see the whole park and it is worth (值得) every minute of waiting. When the ride ends, Timmy’s parents smile at him. “You did a great job following the rule, Timmy,” Dad says. “Now, let’s go and enjoy more rides.” As they 20 the Ferris wheel, Timmy realizes that sometimes the best things are worth the wait. And with that, he is 21 for the next adventure (冒险). III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．The two have always kept close relations. (country) 23．Her (hobby) include (包括) music and painting. 24．Mr Wu (live) here two years ago. 25．She could hardly (container) her excitement after hearing the great news. 26．Listen to the (announce). It’s sharing important information about our school’s upcoming events. 27．The red light (meaningful) that you must stop. 28．She’d love to be (ability) to play the piano. 29．Great attention should be (pay) to this problem. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 30．I am going to shop with my mum in the supermarket tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句) shop with your mum in the supermarket tomorrow? 31．We heard him drive away about an hour ago.（改为否定句） We him drive away about an hour ago. 32．Linda felt sad when her favourite toy was lost.（对画线部分提问） Linda feel when her favourite toy was lost? 33．You can park on either side of the street.（保持句意基本不变） You can park on of the street. 34．should, carefully, We, rules, the, lab, read (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) Unusual road signs around the world As a driver, it’s your responsibility to observe, understand and follow road signs. But with some signs, that’s easier said than done. It’s not always clear what they’re asking you to do or warning you about, and some are just downright strange. It’s hard to know if you should take them all seriously. We’ve found and shared some of the most unusual road signs in the world. Encounter these signs, and they may leave you scratching your head—or laughing. The Invisible (看不见的) CowsThis sign looks strange at first, but once you read the smaller print, it’s clear how cows can be invisible on the road. Double warningA warning sign with a printed height is easy to miss, but this sign with a string of bells is effective in warning tall truck drivers that they may hit the top of the bridge. Squirrels FirstRoads cut through their living place, and it’s a challenge to protect the small animals. However, squirrels can’t read road signs, so it’s up to drivers to give them the right of way. 4. ________ Turning left is usually a straightforward affair, but not at this intersection. You’ll first need to turn right and then go left. Airplane CrossingYou probably expect to see signs for wildlife or people crossings, but this sign might catch you off guard. It might be warning drivers of low-flying aircraft near the road. 35．Where can you find this passage? A．In a business book. B．On a poster. C．In a travel magazine. D．On a driving information website. 36．Which kind of cows are hard to see to the drivers? A．The cows in the open cattle range. B．The cows that often cross the roads. C．The dark-coloured cows that are in darkness or fog. D．The cows that are in small prints. 37．According to the passage, what is useful for reminding the drivers of height limits? A．A sign with printed height. B．A sign in large print with a height limit. C．A sign that warns the drivers. D．A sign with a string of bells. 38．What is the best title (标题) for the fourth sign? A．Do Not Block B．Turn Left C．Turn Right D．Turn Right to Go Left 39．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “catch you off guard”? A．surprise someone B．put someone’s guard down C．meet someone’s expectations D．find someone not on guard B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) There was once a bad king. All his people hated him very much. One day in a summer he was swimming by himself in a river. The king was a 40 swimmer, but when he was in the middle of the river, suddenly he didn’t feel well. He cried out, “Help! Help!”At that time, two farmers were working in the field near the 41 . They ran over, jumped into the water and saved the king. They didn’t know that he was the king 42 they pulled (拉) him out of the water. The king was very happy, so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Now you may ask for anything, and I’ll give it to you.” One of the farmers said, “My son broke his 43 last week, and he can’t walk. I’m very sad, you know. Please send him a good 44 .” The king agreed. Then he said to the other farmer, “And what can I do for you, old man?” The old man was very clever. He thought for a few minutes and then he answered, “You can do a very important thing for me.” “What’s that?” asked the king. He thought that the old man would ask for some 45 or something else. “Don’t tell anybody that we have saved you,” the old farmer answered. 40．A．bad B．nice C．old D．friendly 41．A．lake B．sea C．river D．house 42．A．after B．if C．before D．unless 43．A．hands B．eyes C．head D．legs 44．A．doctor B．driver C．dentist D．policeman 45．A．food B．information C．advice D．money C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Florida Underwater Music Festival Have you ever t 46 of attending an underwater party? Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music Festival. It is held every year in July. It takes place at Looe Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part of the only living coral reef in North America. “This festival is a way to celebrate the coral reef. We are looking for a b 47 between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,” said the co-founder Bill Becker. “The more people realize what’s down there, the more they’re likely to protect it.” Before the festival, a list of ocean s 48 have already been chosen. Waterproof (防水的) speakers are used during the festival. They are hung from boats floating (漂浮) above the reef. Music is piped underwater through those speakers. In fact, sound travels 4.3 times f 49 through water than in the air. That makes the experience so unique. Participants (参加者) dive into the water. Some are dressed up as mermaids (美人鱼), rock stars or even SpongeBob. Others pretend (假装) to play different kinds of m 50 instruments underwater. It is said that the sound is not loud, but very c 51 , and that the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) My sister and I looked forward to (期待着) new clothes for the New Year. But one day, my mother said, “Listen, children. We don’t have enough money now. So only one of you can get new clothes.” The silence (寂静) lasted for a few minutes. My tears (眼泪) were coming out. “OK, I have an idea,” my sister said. “I’ll write new clothes on a piece of paper and nothing on another. We cast lots (抽签) to decide.” I agreed. So they cast at last. While she was writing at the table, I found her clothes were old and she had grown too big for the clothes. I looked at my own. They were old, but still the right size for me. “Pick one,” my sister said. I picked one and opened it. Two words ran into my eyes: NEW CLOTHES. I was happy and jumped up. A few days later, I ran into the sitting room in my new clothes. My mother and my sister were reading there. My sister gave me a smile and went on reading. My mother called me to her side and showed me two pieces of paper. On each of them was written: NEW CLOTHES. 52．Both the writer and her sister can get new clothes, can’t they? 53．Who probably needed new clothes more, the writer or her sister? 54．How did they decide to get new clothes? 55．Who got the new clothes at last? 56．What do you think of the writer’s sister? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共17分) 57．You’re Wang Lan. Your friend Sarah from America wants to learn about Chinese traditional festivals. Choose one festival that you think is important to Chinese people and introduce it to her by writing a letter. Write at least 60 words.（你的美国朋友Sarah想要了解一些中国传统节日。请挑选一个重要的中国节日写信介绍给她，写一篇不少于60词的短文） Suggested questions: (1) What is the festival? (2) Why is it important to Chinese people? (3) What do people usually do during this festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第8页，共9页 试卷第9页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$