精品解析：2025年山东省济宁市中考一模英语试题

这是济宁市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试题模拟听力一。听力部分，该部分包括听力选择和听力填词两部分，其中听力选择还有两个大题。注意做题时请先将答案标在试卷的相应位置。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。What are you going to do this weekend, jane? Well, i'm not sure. What about a picnic on east here? Sounds good. Um do you want me to drive this time? No, i'll drive. I won't drive too fast, I promise. Okay, so i'll buy some sandwich and fruits and potato salad. Ah, potato salad is my favorite. Anything else? Could you bring your beach chairs? All right, and i'll bring my beach umbrella. great. And if you like, i'll call you in the morning. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始，现在请看听力选择部分。第一题请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。One, how about taking a train to the zoo today? No, let's walk to the central park instead. I need some exercise that . will be fun. If we get tired, we can get on a bus anyway. One, how about taking a train to the zoo today? No, let's walk through the central park instead. I need some exercise that . will be fun. If we get tired, we can get on a bus anyway. Too, excuse me, can you tell me where to find the hotel? A hotel? There is one at the corner of west street and market street next to the bookstore. Too, excuse me, can you tell me where to find a hotel? A hotel? There is one at the corner of west street and market street next to the bookstore. Three, let's hurry up. We need to be edin as house and eleven. AM. I just got a text from her, brian sh'd, like us to arrive having an hour later. So we have some extra time now. Three, lets hurry up. We need to be at line's house. And eleven, AM. I just got a text from her. Brian sh'd, like us to arrive. Have an hour later. So we have some extra time now. For, well, this is Brown. What seems to be the problem with little David? He went to the park after school yesterday. Then he started to cough. Let me give him a check up. Take off his coat, please. For, well, mr. Brown, what seems to be the problem with little David? He went to the park after school yesterday. Then he started to cough. Let me give him a check up. Take off his coat, please. Five, those were such funny stories tom told last night. He was like, a totally different guy. Yeah, really, he is Normally. So series, what do you think brought all that out of him? Five, those were such funny stories tom told last night. He was like, a totally different guy. Yeah, really, he is Normally. So series, what do you think brought all that out of him? Six, now that you are working from home, you should consider the importance of exercise. I agree, I used to walk for thirty minutes to the office, so now I do a sixty minute walk at lunchtime. Six, now that you are working from home, you should consider the importance of exercise. I agree, I used to walk for thirty minutes to the office, so now I do a sixty minute walk at lunchtime. Seven、what will you buy for your son's birthday toys or cakes? neither. I will buy him some clothes. Seven, what will you buy for your sons birthday toys or cakes? neither. I will buy him some clothes. This was a very good meeting, bob. I'm happy that we've finally worked out some problems . I think we have. Is there anything else to discuss? If not, let's call in a day, shall we? All right, see you. This was a very good meeting, bob. I'm happy that we've finally worked out some problems . I think we have. Is there anything else to discuss? If not, let's call each day, shall we? All right, see you. 第二题请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段较长的对话，完成第九至第11 3个小题。I think we have is there anything else to discuss? If not, let's call IT the day, shall we? All right, see you. Hello and a hollywood. Welcome to our show. Thank you for speaking with us today. Hello, it's a pleasure to be here. Could you please introduce yourself to us first? sure. I'm a history major at the university of oxford. now. I began to learn chinese at twenty one after a trip where I developed a strong interest in china. Do you find IT difficult . to learn? IT? Yes, to be honest, i'm not as smart others, but i'm hard working and patient. I think that's very important. May I ask why you decided to translate jin Young's novel legends of the counter heroes? After reading IT, I was deeply impressed, and I hope to bring IT to us foreign readers. So I managed to translate IT. How long did IT take to complete . IT about five years? The translated book was published in twenty twenty four. IT was reprinted seven times within several months in the U. K. You're great. Thank you again for your time. I think we have is there anything else to discuss? If not, let's call you a day, shall we? All right, see you. Hello and a hollywood welcome to our show. Thank you for speaking with us today. Hello, it's a pleasure to be here. Could you please introduce yourself to us first? sure. I'm a history major at the university of oxford. now. I began to learn chinese at twenty one after a trip where I developed a strong interest in china. Do you find IT difficult . to learn? IT, yes, to be honest, i'm not as smart others, but i'm hard working and patient. I think that's very important. May I ask why you decided to translate jin Young novel legends of the counter heroes? After reading IT, I was deeply impressed, and I hope to bring IT to as foreign readers, so I managed to translate IT. How long did IT take to complete . IT about five years? The translated book was published in twenty twenty four. IT was reprinted seven times within several months in the U. K. You're great. Thank you again for your time. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15 4个小题。Hello, i'm David. My family and I moved into the house across the street last week. Nice to meet you. David, please come in. Would you like some coffee? No, thanks. I won't stay too long. Well, what can I do for you? I wanted to invite you and your family to a house warming party on friday night. I'd love to, but i'm not sure about my husband's schedule. He always works over time. The party starts at five thirty P. M, and will probably last for three hours. Why don't you give me your telephone number? I'll message you tomorrow and let you know. Please do. Here's my phone . number. great. thanks. If you need any help, please let me know. That's very kind. Thank you. You are welcome. Hopefully see you then. Hello, i'm David. My family and I moved into the house across the street last week. Nice to meet you. David, please come in. Would you like some coffee? No, thanks. I won't stay too long. Well, what can I do for you? I wanted to invite you and your family to a house warming party on friday night. I'd love to, but i'm not sure about my husband's schedule. He always works over time. The party starts at five thirty P. M, and will probably last for three hours. Why don't you give me your telephone number? I'll message you tomorrow and let you know. Please do. Here's my phone number. great. thanks. If you need any help. please let me know. That's very kind. Thank you. You are welcome. Hopefully see you then. 注意，请同学们翻到第七页，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。第三大题听力填词，请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，读白读两遍。Dear classmates, do you know the international day of happiness? IT falls on march twenty th every year, started by the U. N. This special day works mainly to help people think of how important is is to be happy. How is the day usually celebrated on this day? Schools around the world often organize all kinds of games and events in them. Students can share things that make them feel happy. Families may spend their happy time together. Some social organizations hold fun activities like fun runs, music shows and so on. In addition, many people take the chance to perform a small acts of kindness, such as helping a neighbor or giving away money to the poor. Of course, you can simply share a smile with someone else. The international day of happiness helps people to take a step back from their busy lives to enjoy simple joys in life. Also, IT causes a widespread of happiness among people. Anyway, this is a day to show the best things in life and then to make the world a brighter place for everyone. Dear classmates, do you know the international day of happiness? IT falls on march twenty of every year, started by the U. N. This special day works mainly to help people think of how important is is to be happy. How is the day usually celebrated on this day? Schools around the world often organize all kinds of games and events in them. Students can share things that make them feel happy. Families may spend their happy time together. Some social organizations hold fun activities like fun runs, music shows and so on. In addition, many people take the chance to perform a small acts of kindness, such as helping a neighbor or giving away money to the poor. Of course, you can simply share a smile with someone else. The international day of happiness helps people to take a step back from their busy lives to enjoy simple joys in life. Also, IT causes a widespread of happiness among people. Anyway, this is a day to show the best things in life and then to make the world a brighter place for everyone. 试卷类型 ：A 济宁市二〇二五年初中学业水平考试 英 语 试 题 2025.4 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。 2. 答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分 ） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. How does the woman want to get to the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How about taking a train to the zoo today? W: No. Let’s walk through the Central Park instead. I need some exercise. M: That will be fun! If we get tired, we can get on a bus, anyway. 2. What is the man looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where to find a hotel? W: A hotel? There’s one at the corner of West Street and Market Street, next to the bookstore. 3. What time will the speakers be at Lena’s house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s hurry up! We need to be at Lena’s house at 11:00 am. W: I just got a text from her, Brian. She’d like us to arrive half an hour later. So, we have some extra time now. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a clothing store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, Mrs. Brown, what seems to be the problem with little David? W: He went to the park after school yesterday. Then he started to cough. M: Let me give him a checkup. Take off his coat, please. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Funny stories. B. A serious guy. C. Tom’s change. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Those were such funny stories Tom told last night. He was like a totally different guy. W: Yeah, really. He is normally so serious. What do you think brought all that out of him? 6. How long does the woman walk at lunch time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Now that you are working from home, you should consider the importance of exercise. W: I agree. I used to walk for 30 minutes to the office, so now I do a 60-minute walk at lunch time. 7. What will the man buy for his son? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some cakes. B. Some toys. C. Some clothes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What will you buy for your son’s birthday, toys or cakes? M: Neither. I will buy him some clothes. 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Workmates. B. Saleswoman and customer. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: This was a very good meeting, Bob. I’m happy that we’ve finally worked out some problems. M: I think we have. Is there anything else to discuss? If not, let’s call it a day, shall we? W: All right. See you. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听较长的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the man doing? A. Doing a survey. B. Hosting a program. C. Holding a press conference. 10. Why did Anna Hollywood translate the novel? A. To earn some money. B. To practice her Chinese. C. To make it known to foreigners. 11. When did Anna Hollywood start translating the novel probably? A. In 2019 B. In 2022 C. In 2024 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I think we have. Is there anything else to discuss? If not, let’s call it a day, shall we? W: All right. See you. M: Hello, Anna Hollywood! Welcome to our show! Thank you for speaking with us today. W: Hello! It’s a pleasure to be here. M: Could you please introduce yourself to us first? W: Sure. I’m a history major at the University of Oxford now. I began to learn Chinese at 21 after a trip where I developed a strong interest in China. M: Do you find it difficult to learn it? W: Yes. To be honest, I’m not as smart as others, but I’m hard-working and patient. M: I think that’s very important. May I ask why you decided to translate Jin Yong’s novel Legends of the Condor Heroes? W: After reading it, I was deeply impressed and I hoped to bring it to us foreign readers, so I managed to translate it. M: How long did it take to complete it? W: About five years. The translated book was published in 2024. It was reprinted seven times within several months in the UK. M: You’re great. Thank you again for your time. 听较长的对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Family members. C. Neighbors. 13. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Come to his party. B. Make him some coffee. C. Tell him about the area. 14. What do we learn about the woman’s husband? A. He is shy. B. He is kind. C. He is busy. 15. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Call the man. B. Message the man. C. Email the man. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. I’m David. My family and I moved into the house across the street last week. W: Nice to meet you, David. Please come in. Would you like some coffee? M: No, thanks. I won’t stay too long. W: Well, what can I do for you? M: I wanted to invite you and your family to a housewarming party on Friday night. W: I’d love to, but I’m not sure about my husband’s schedule. He always works overtime. M: The party starts at 5:30 p. m. and will probably last for three hours. W: Why don’t you give me your telephone number? I’ll message you tomorrow and let you know. M: Please do. Here’s my phone number. W: Great, thanks. If you need any help, please let me know. M: That’s very kind. Thank you. W: You’re welcome. Hopefully see you then. 注 意：请同学们翻到第7页，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Nowadays there are many different museums with unique themes. Collections in them are quite strange, wonderful and worth a visit. Museum of Bad Art The mission of MOBA is to collect, exhibit and celebrate art that will not be shown elsewhere. Highlights include Lucy in the Field with Flowers, a painting found leaning against a rubbish bin. It is the first piece of the MOBA collections. National Comedy Center This museum features exhibits such as Jerry Seinfeld’s puffy shirt and Joan Rivers’s card catalog of 65,000 jokes. Visitors are asked to choose what they find funny before entering the museum. The data is collected on a digital chip they wear on a wrist called a LaughBand so that the comedy content is customized based on their personal taste. Museum of Motherhood The Museum of Motherhood stands as the first of its kind. It is not just a museum but also an educational center dedicated to exploring the art, science and history of mothers. Visitors can try on the pregnancy vests to experience what it is like to be a mother. International Tennis Hall of Fame The International Tennis Hall of Fame was built in 1881. A highlight is a Kings Court for “court tennis”, first played by monks and kings in 1538. It’s not so much a tennis court but a strange rectangular (长方形的) room with surprising slopes and angles. There are only 10 such courts in North America, as they cost about $3 million to make, but visitors to the museum can rent it and play. 16. Which museum displays art that is hard to find in other places? A. Museum of Bad Art. B. National Comedy Center. C. Museum of Motherhood. D. International Tennis Hall of Fame. 17. What can we learn about the International Tennis Hall of Fame? A. It is mainly open to professional players. B. There is an uncommon tennis court there. C. Visitors can play tennis with monks and kings. D. Visitors aren’t allowed to play the game there. 18. What is the common feature of the museums mentioned above? A. They are all high-tech. B. They all focus on art and history. C. They all have expensive collections. D. They all offer visitors unique experiences. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个独特主题的博物馆，每个博物馆都有其独特的展品和体验。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Museum of Bad Art”介绍中的“The mission of MOBA is to collect, exhibit and celebrate art that will not be shown elsewhere”可知，MOBA的使命是收集、展览和颂扬那些在其他地方不会被展示的艺术作品。故选A。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“International Tennis Hall of Fame”介绍中的“A highlight is a Kings Court for ‘court tennis’, first played by monks and kings in 1538. It’s not so much a tennis court but a strange rectangular room with surprising slopes and angles”可知，国际网球名人堂的一个亮点是 “宫廷网球” 的国王球场，它与其说是一个网球场，不如说是一个有着令人惊讶的坡度和角度的奇怪长方形房间。由此可知，那里有一个不寻常的网球场。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。“Museum of Bad Art”展示别处看不到的艺术作品，“National Comedy Center”依据游客喜好定制喜剧内容，“Museum of Motherhood”让游客体验当母亲的感觉，“International Tennis Hall of Fame”拥有独特的网球场且可供游客租用打球。由此可知，这些博物馆的共同特点是为游客提供独特的体验。故选D。 B One tap of my stick, and the buffalo (水牛) moved forward. I guided them along the road, through the heart of the village. We walked past mud homes and villagers working on their crops. This was life in a small village in Sindh, Pakistan. Months flew by as I watched over the buffalo daily until Uncle visited. “Brother, you must send Rasool Bux to school. Herding buffalo is not in his future,” Uncle said. My father was persuaded finally. The following week, I started primary school. By the end of the year, I was among the top students in the school and determined to study at a university in Karachi, a big city over 150 kilometers away. “Look at this guy! He will go to study in Karachi?” My classmates laughed and made jokes. The challenges life set before me didn’t weaken my determination. I turned to writing as a way out. I got published and won competitions, gaining recognition and confidence to keep moving forward. I began college studies when I was hit with another roadblock. My father couldn’t afford my further education. I decided to find a part-time job. My handwriting was good, and I had developed a passion for calligraphy, so I tried my luck with a leading daily newspaper. One fine day, I took a bus to Hyderabad alone, a city that lay fifty kilometers from my village. Guided by kind strangers, I presented my calligraphy skills at the newspaper’s counter and was offered an internship (实习) with pay. This was one of the happiest days of my life. Within a year, under the guidance of senior calligraphers, my skills improved, along with a good salary. Many instructors helped me realize my dreams, leading to an editorial position, advertising work, and the most wonderful milestone of all, an MBA in marketing and advertising from a Karachi university. Now, when I reflect on the laughter and doubtful glances of the village students, their opinions hold no weight. What truly matters is that I followed the dreams and struggled for them. Just as I guided the buffalo with my stick, I went through challenges and hardships, guiding my life’s course. 19. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A. To present the author’s dream. B. To show the author’s daily life. C. To describe the author’s village. D. To introduce the author’s background. 20. Who played a key role in the author’s childhood? A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His classmates. D. His brother. 21. Why does the author mention the internship experience in Hyderabad? A. To tell his professional growth. B. To show off his calligraphy skills. C. To offer his solution to difficult situations. D. To emphasize his travel experiences. 22. What can we learn from the text? A. All is well that ends well. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Two heads are better than one. D. One cannot be in two places at once. 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从巴基斯坦信德省小村庄的放牛娃成长为卡拉奇大学MBA毕业生的励志故事。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One tap of my stick, and the buffalo moved forward. I guided them along the road, through the heart of the village. We walked past mud homes and villagers working on their crops. This was life in a small village in Sindh, Pakistan.”可知，通过描述村庄环境和放牧水牛的情景，为读者提供了作者的生活背景，包括家庭状况和所处环境，因此目的是介绍背景。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Brother, you must send Rasool Bux to school. Herding buffalo is not in his future,’ Uncle said.”可知，作者的叔叔在作者的童年时期起了关键作用。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Within a year, under the guidance of senior calligraphers, my skills improved, along with a good salary. Many instructors helped me realize my dreams, leading to an editorial position, advertising work, and the most wonderful milestone of all, an MBA in marketing and advertising from a Karachi university.”可知，作者提到实习经历是为了说明他如何通过自身技能(书法)解决经济困难，继续学业。这体现了他在困境中主动寻找出路，而非单纯展示技能或成长。故选C。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What truly matters is that I followed the dreams and struggled for them. Just as I guided the buffalo with my stick, I went through challenges and hardships, guiding my life’s course.”及通读全文可知，全文核心是作者凭借坚定意志克服困难、实现目标。选项B“有志者，事竟成。”与之匹配。故选B。 C The number of pandas, which once were an endangered species, has grown continuously in recent years, partly thanks to the introduction of the special pandas born in captivity (圈养) but trained from birth to return to nature. The first stage of the training begins in the first year of life in an area of around 2,000 square meters. This allows experts to monitor them more easily and minimize the damage they may suffer. During this period, the baby pandas learn to find water sources, something necessary for their survival. In the second stage, once they turn one year old, their diet changes and in addition to mother’s milk they need bamboo. They will learn to find bamboo, how to stay away from their natural enemies and how to seek shelter to avoid danger. In this second stage, the area in which they move enlarges to over 20 thousand square meters, a surface similar to that of the habitat in which they find themselves when they live in the wild. After those training and final physical examinations, captive pandas are well-prepared to explore the wild world. When they go back to the wild, they wear collars (颈圈) to provide a helpful tracking sign to inform the wildlife protection experts. Mu Shijie is one of these experts who is backed by a giant panda monitoring “dream team”, whose daily duty is to monitor the wild giant pandas in the nature reserve as well as the captive giant pandas after being set free. The World Wide Fund for Nature said in a statement that there was a “promising trend” in the wild population of pandas and that rewilding could help deal with the risk of inbreeding (近亲繁殖). “After decades of work, it is clear that the future of pandas and their forest home depends on more effective measures, especially with the increasing effect of climate change.” a spokesperson said. 23. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The benefits of training. B. The process of training. C. The challenges of training. D. The importance of training. 24. Why do the captive pandas wear collars when they go back to the wild? A. To aid experts in following the pandas’ trace. B. To help pandas adapt to the wild world easily. C. To enable pandas to recognize each other quickly. D. To protect pandas from hunters and natural enemies. 25. What does the underlined word “backed” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Observed. B. Supported. C. Affected. D. Promoted. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Greater efforts should be made to protect pandas. B. The population of the captive giant pandas is mounting. C The risk of inbreeding can be totally avoided by rewilding. D. A World Wide Fund for Nature will be established to preserve pandas. 【答案】23 B 24. A 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大熊猫数量增长和野化训练过程及其重要性。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段内容可知，本段详细描述了熊猫从幼年到成年所需经历的两个阶段训练过程。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they go back to the wild, they wear collars (颈圈) to provide a helpful tracking sign to inform the wildlife protection experts.”可知，熊猫回到野外时戴颈圈是为了帮助专家追踪它们的踪迹，以便更好地保护它们。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mu Shijie is one of these experts who is backed by a giant panda monitoring ‘dream team’, whose daily duty is to monitor the wild giant pandas in the nature reserve as well as the captive giant pandas after being set free.可知，Mu Shijie得到了大熊猫监测“梦之队”的支持，因此划线词与“Supported”同义。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读最后一段内容可知，熊猫的未来和它们的森林家园取决于更有效的措施，特别是随着气候变化影响的加剧，这表明我们需要采取更多的措施来保护熊猫，因此可以推断出应该做出更大的努力来保护大熊猫。故选A。 D According to the Gallup World Poll for the World Happiness Report 2024, America has fallen out of the top 20 happiest countries for the first time. This is not surprising considering the rising costs of living and a number of daily disturbing news reports. But the key factor is that social media has replaced in-person interaction and often creates a feeling of missing out. One way that companies can help deal with these challenges is holding community-building activities and providing employees (雇员) with social purpose. A recent study by Ares Management Corporation looked into the effects of workplace volunteer programs, conducting interviews with more than 5,100 employees across five countries. The goal of this study was to understand how acts of selflessness change the givers. The results stress the fact that volunteering enriches the lives of both receivers and volunteers. According to the study, employees who participate in workplace volunteer programs are more likely than nonparticipants to be content with their jobs and chances for professional growth. Many companies make efforts to offer more time away from the office to make it easy for their employees to volunteer. One of the best examples is IBM, a leader in this space, recognizing the benefits of investing in community service for its employees. The company sponsors its employees on multi-week service projects in developing countries. Enabling volunteers to take much time away from office to travel abroad to make an effect creates a life-changing experience for both the workers and the communities they are supporting. Especially in times like today, when we face so many worries and stresses that are out of our control, volunteering offers mental improvement by bringing people together and giving them a way to make a positive difference. And there are no more meaningful ways to improve employee wellness and satisfaction. 27. What’s the major cause in the reduction of happiness in America? A. Increasing living expenses. B. Various social media apps. C. Less face-to-face communication. D. Countless troublesome information. 28. According to paragraph 2, the study mainly focuses on ________. A. how workplace volunteer programs affect employees B. what workplace volunteer programs bring to the community C. whether workplace volunteer programs should be carried out D. why workplace volunteer programs are popular across countries 29. Why does the author mention the example of IBM? A. To praise the employees in IBM. B. To advocate volunteering abroad. C. To comment on a new voluntary model. D. To show companies’ support for volunteering. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Volunteering: Bring People Together B. Volunteering: Enrich the Community C. Volunteering: Offer Mental Improvement D. Volunteering: Increase Employee Happiness 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕美国幸福感下降的现象展开，通过研究和案例说明职场志愿服务对员工幸福感的提升作用。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the key factor is that social media has replaced in-person interaction and often creates a feeling of missing out.”可知，美国幸福感下降的关键因素是社交媒体取代了面对面的互动，这意味着面对面交流减少了。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A recent study by Ares Management Corporation looked into the effects of workplace volunteer programs, conducting interviews with more than 5,100 employees across five countries. The goal of this study was to understand how acts of selflessness change the givers.”可知，这项研究主要是探究职场志愿者项目对给予者（即员工）的影响，也就是职场志愿者项目如何影响员工。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many companies make efforts to offer more time away from the office to make it easy for their employees to volunteer. One of the best examples is IBM, a leader in this space, recognizing the benefits of investing in community service for its employees.”可知，作者提到 IBM 的例子是为了说明许多公司都在努力为员工提供更多时间去做志愿者，也就是展示公司对志愿服务的支持。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开头指出美国幸福感下降，接着提到公司可以通过举办社区建设活动和让员工参与志愿服务来应对这些挑战，然后具体介绍了职场志愿者项目对员工的积极影响，如让员工更满意工作和职业发展机会等，最后强调志愿服务能提升员工的幸福感，所以文章主要围绕志愿服务能增加员工幸福感展开，D选项“志愿服务：增加员工幸福感”作为标题最合适。故选D。 非选择题（共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(录音读两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The International Day of Happiness Date ____31____ 20th Starter the UN Main purpose to remind people of the ____32____ of happiness Celebrations *Students ____33____ things in games and events to get happiness. *Families spend happy time together.Some social organizations hold fun activities. *People also perform small acts of kindness or simply smile at others. Meanings *It draws people's attention to simple ____34____ from busy lives. *It brings about widespread happiness. *It helps the world become ____35____ 【答案】31. March 32. importance 33. share 34. joys 35. brighter##a brighter place 【解析】 【原文】Dear classmates, Do you know the International Day of Happiness? It falls on March 20th every year. Started by the UN, this special day works mainly to help people think of how important it is to be happy. How is this day usually celebrated? On this day, schools around the world often organize all kinds of games and events. In them, students can share things that make them feel happy. Families may spend their happy time together. Some social organizations hold fun activities like fun runs, music shows and so on. In addition, many people take the chance to perform small acts of kindness, such as helping a neighbor or giving away money to the poor. Of course, you can simply share a smile with someone else. The International Day of Happiness helps people to take a step back from their busy lives to enjoy simple joys in life. Also, it causes a wide spread of happiness among people. Anyway, this is a day to show the best things in life and then to make the world a brighter place for everyone. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 36. Betty said “Thank you” when she r________ a present from her friend. 【答案】(r)eceived 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂收到朋友送的礼物时说“谢谢”。根据“Betty said ‘Thank you’ when she…a present from her friend.”的句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示贝蒂收到朋友送的礼物时说“谢谢”，receive“收到”符合；根据主句时态为一般过去时可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填(r)eceived。 37. After a whole day of work in the hospital, Mr. Clark is too tired to cook. So he o________ a beef sandwich and a drink from the restaurant. 【答案】(o)rders 【解析】 【详解】句意：在医院工作了一整天后，克拉克先生累得连饭都不想做了。于是他从餐厅点了一个牛肉三明治和一杯饮料。根据“Mr. Clark is too tired to cook”可知累得连饭都不想做了，从餐厅点餐，用order表示“点餐”，结合“is”可知用一般现在时，he后用动词第三人称单数形式。故填(o)rders。 38. My parents had a party to c________ my 15th birthday. 【答案】(c)elebrate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母举办派对庆祝我的15岁生日。根据首字母提示及“My parents had a party to...my 15th birthday.”可知，此处表示我的父母举办派对庆祝我的15岁生日。to后接动词原形，celebrate“庆祝”，动词原形，符合语境。故填(c)elebrate。 39. At the Sand Therapy (沙疗) Health Center, people can experience the unique treatment of burying their body parts in the sand with t________ of the sand surface reaching up to 50℃. 【答案】(t)emperatures 【解析】 【详解】句意：在沙疗健康中心，人们可以体验将身体部位埋在沙中的独特疗法，沙表面的温度高达50℃。结合首字母提示和“50℃”可知，空处表示“温度”，英文表达是temperature，名词，此处表示泛指，应用temperature的复数形式temperatures。故填(t)emperatures。 40. Because of more exercise and less food in the evening, Miss Li ________ (成功) in losing weight last year. 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：由于晚上多运动少吃东西，李小姐去年成功地减肥了。根据“last year”可知，此句时态是一般过去时，此空需要动词的过去式；再者根据固定搭配“succeed in doing sth.”和结合中文提示可知，succeeded符合句意。故填succeeded。 41. —There are fewer people watching fireworks than before. —This custom is not as highly ________ (珍惜) as it used to. 【答案】valued 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看烟花的人比以前少了。——这种习俗不像过去那样受重视了。“珍惜”的英文表达是value，动词，主语This custom和动词value之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构是：be动词+动词过去分词，句中已有be动词is，所以空格处应填value的过去分词valued。故填valued。 42. —Excellent ________ (发音)! I thought you were British! —Thank you, but I’ve paid much attention to ________ English words carefully. 【答案】 ①. pronunciation ②. pronouncing 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很棒的发音！我以为你是英国人！——谢谢，但是我已经很注意英语单词的发音了。第一处Excellent修饰名词，pronunciation“发音”不可数名词；第二处空前to是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，pronounce“发音”，动词原形。故填pronunciation；pronouncing。 43. I ________ (后悔) the choice I had made. 【答案】regretted 【解析】 【详解】句意：我后悔我所做的选择。“后悔”regret。根据“the choice I had made”可知用一般过去时，regret的过去式为regretted。故填regretted。 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Ne Zha 2 is a 2025 Chinese animated film ____44____ is the direct sequel to the 2019 hit movie Ne Zha. It is also the third film in the Fengshen franchise. The movie is based on the classic Chinese mythological story from the novel Investiture of the Gods, which is about a young boy ____45____ (name) Ne Zha who has special powers. In this new adventure, Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince, face many ____46____ (challenge). After a big disaster, their souls are saved, but their bodies are in danger of disappearing. Taiyi Zhenren, a wise and powerful character, plans to use the magical Seven-colored Precious Lotus to rebuild their bodies. However, there are many problems during the process, and the fate of Ne Zha and Ao Bing is uncertain. The film has amazing special effects, with over 1,900 visual effect shots. It also introduces many new characters and ____47____ (excite) battle scenes. The story is full of action, friendship, and bravery, and it shows the important of standing up for what is right, even when it is difficult. Ne Zha 2 is a great movie for the whole family. It is funny, exciting, and has a lot of heart. It has become the highest-grossing movie in China in 2025, and many people are looking forward to ____48____ (watch) it. 【答案】44. that##which 45. named 46. challengs 47. exciting 48. watching 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影的背景、故事情节、特效、角色以及其在中国电影市场中的表现。 【44题详解】 句意：《哪吒2》是一部2025年上映的中国动画电影，是2019年大热电影《哪吒》的续集。此处为定语从句，先行词是film，指物，应用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 【45题详解】 句意：这部电影改编自中国经典神话小说《封神榜》，讲述了一个名叫哪吒的小男孩拥有超能力的故事。此处使用过去分词“named”作为后置定语，修饰“a young boy”，表示这个男孩名叫哪吒。故填named。 【46题详解】 句意：在这次新的冒险中，哪吒和他的朋友敖丙，龙王子，面临着许多挑战。challenge“挑战”，是可数名词；根据“many”可知，此处名词的复数形式。故填challengs。 【47题详解】 句意：它还引入了许多新角色和令人兴奋的战斗场面。此处应用形容词exciting来修饰“battle scenes”，表示激动人心的战斗场面。故填exciting。 【48题详解】 句意：它已成为2025年中国票房最高的电影，许多人都期待着观看它。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，是固定用法。故填watching。 B James Murray (1837—1915) did most of his work in a small metal house called the Scriptorium. Murray and his assistants worked hard, but after five years they had only reached the word ant! It was not until 1928 ____49____ the dictionary was declared complete and published (出版): 10 volumes with over 400,000 words and phrases. James Murray did not live to see the completion of ____50____ (he) life’s work; he passed away in 1915, over a decade before the Oxford English Dictionary came out. As soon as the dictionary ____51____ (publish), however, the editors started to update it! Between 1972 and 1986, four more volumes were added with new technical and scientific vocabulary and words from other English-speaking countries, such as Canada, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. In 1989, the entire dictionary was reprinted in 20 volumes! Three years later, all 20 volumes were put onto CD-ROM, and the entire dictionary is available online today. With about 600,000 words and three million quotations from over 1,000 years of English, the OED not only is a record of ____52____ the English language has come from but has also become an ____53____ (importance) part of the history of English-speaking cultures around the world. 【答案】49. that 50. his 51. was published 52. where 53. important 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了《牛津英语词典》的历史和发展。 【49题详解】 句意：直到1928年，这部词典才宣告编纂完成并正式出版。分析句子结构可知，该处强调句型“It is/was...that+其他”。故填that。 【50题详解】 句意：詹姆斯·穆雷未能亲眼见证他毕生事业的完成。横线处为名词，需要用形容词性物主代词，he的物主代词为his。故填his。 【51题详解】 句意：然而这本字典一被出版，编辑们就开始更新它了。dictionary与publish之间是被动关系，用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was。故填was published。 【52题详解】 句意：……《牛津英语词典》不仅记录了英语的起源，而且已经成为世界英语文化史上的一个重要组成部分。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少状语，应该用where作地点状语。故填where。 【53题详解】 句意：……《牛津英语词典》不仅记录了英语的起源，而且已经成为世界英语文化史上的一个重要组成部分。横线后为名词，应用形容词修饰，importance的形容词形式为important。故填important。 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 filled, certain, what, satisfy, Choosing, full, how, necessarily, sitting Between school homework, sports, your after-school job, and hanging out with friends, it may feel like there’s no time for healthy eating. And when you have time, you may simply eat snacks like potato chips. But it is possible to treat yourself to a healthy snack. In fact, if you have a busy schedule, it’s even more important to eat healthy foods that give you the energy you need to keep going. It’s natural to feel hungry at ____54____ times. For example, you may feel hungry in a long afternoon of classes or during your swim meet. Knowing ____55____ much food your body needs to satisfy this hunger is important. A few walnuts (核桃) are great brain food before ____56____ down to do your math homework. But a whole bag only makes you put on weight easily! Healthy snacking is important to you. During teenage years, the body needs more nutrients to grow. Snacks are a great way to ____57____ your hunger and get all nutrients your body needs. But you need to pay attention to what you eat. Do not eat foods with lots of added sugars like candy bars or soda. That’s because eating these foods may help you stop feeling hungry for a moment, but they are bad for your health in the long term. ____58____ healthy snacks means shopping smart. Be careful of the health information on food packages. We may find “all natural” on the side of a package but it doesn’t ____59____ mean it’s nutritious. For example, “all natural” juice drinks can be ____60____ with sugar, which means they’ll make you fat easily and give you little nutrition. 【答案】54. certain 55. how 56. sitting 57. satisfy 58. Choosing 59. necessarily 60. filled 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了青少年如何在繁忙生活中选择健康的零食来满足身体需求。 【54题详解】 句意：在特定时间感到饥饿是很自然的。空后有名词times，此处填形容词，作定语，备选词汇中certain“特定的”，形容词，表示在特定的时间，符合语境，故填certain。 【55题详解】 句意：了解身体需要多少食物来满足这种饥饿感非常重要。how much“多少”，修饰不可数名词“food”，符合语境。故填how。 【56题详解】 句意：在坐下来做数学作业之前，吃几个核桃是很好的健脑食品。sit down“坐下”，before为介词，后加动名词，作宾语。故填sitting。 【57题详解】 句意：零食是满足饥饿感和获取身体所需营养的好方法。way to do“做某事的方法”，备选词汇中satisfy“使……满足”，动词，符合语境。故填satisfy。 【58题详解】 句意：选择健康零食意味着明智购物。分析句子结构可知，此处缺主语，备选词汇中Choosing“选择”，动名词，作主语，符合语境。故填Choosing。 【59题详解】 句意：我们可能会在包装侧面发现“全天然”字样，但这并不一定意味着营养丰富。分析句子结构可知，此处应填副词，修饰动词“means”，necessarily“必要地”，符合语境，故填necessarily。 【60题详解】 句意：例如，“纯天然”果汁饮料可能含有大量糖分，这意味着它们会让你很容易发胖，而且几乎没有营养。be filled with“充满了……”，符合语境，故填filled。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 Van Tilburg and his team did a study asking people to describe what boring people are like according to someone they knew. In the study, most people said that a boring person is quiet, has no interests or ideas, and doesn’t have a sense of humor (幽默感). Later studies showed that being seen as boring is a bad personality characteristic (性格特点). And these people are often called introverts (内向的人). So why do some people think introverts are boring? Quiet people usually keep their lives secret (秘密的) and don’t like sharing their lives with others. This is different from what many cultures enjoy: being outgoing and welcome. Because of this, people might wrongly think that “quiet” means “boring”. They believe being very outgoing and sharing everything online shows people are fun. However, thinking that being outgoing is better can be a mistake, according to another study. This idea may start when we are in our teenage years because we have the most friends and are popular with everyone at that time. This kind of popularity can make quiet people feel bad about not being so social (合群的). In fact, introverts have something called a “quiet ego (自我)”. It helps them be able to put themselves in other people’s shoes and see all sides of problems. They not only care about themselves, but also care about others. Their kindness also brings them a feeling of long-lasting happiness. It’s not right to think introverts are boring because introversion has many good points. Introverts are truer to themselves. Knowing being introverted is good can make people feel great about themselves. There can be happiness in being “boring” if you have a quiet, introverted personality. 61. What did most people in the study think of a boring person? (no more than 20 words) ________________________________ 62. How does the quiet ego help introverts? (no more than 6 words) ________________________________ 63. Are you an introvert? What do you think of introverts? (本题字数不限) ________________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ________________________________ 【答案】61. Most people said that a boring person is quiet, has no interests or ideas, and doesn’t have a sense of humor. 62.  Helps them understand others. 63. Yes. I think there’s nothing wrong with being introverted. Introverts also have many good points.（开放性试题，言之成理即可） 64. 他们不仅关心自己，也关心他人。 65. Correct the misconceptions about introversion. 【解析】 【导语】本文反驳“内向者无趣”的偏见，这类人能换位思考、全面看待问题。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“most people said that a boring person is quiet, has no interests or ideas, and doesn’t have a sense of humor”可知，大多数人说无趣的人很安静，没有兴趣和想法，也没有幽默感。故填Most people said that a boring person is quiet, has no interests or ideas, and doesn’t have a sense of humor. 【62题详解】 根据第五段“It helps them be able to put themselves in other people’s shoes and see all sides of problems.”可知， “自我”的人能换位思考、全面看待问题。故填  Helps them understand others. 【63题详解】 Yes. I think there’s nothing wrong with being introverted. Introverts also have many good points. （开放性试题，言之成理即可）。 【64题详解】 They“他们”；not only… but also…“不但……而且……”；care about “关心”；themselves“他们自己”；others“其他人”。故答案为：他们不仅关心自己，也关心他人。 【65题详解】 本文反驳“内向者无趣”的偏见。故填Correct the misconceptions about introversion. 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） 66. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛。 内容包括：    1. 分析优势与不足；    2. 提出学习建议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右；    2. 题目和首句已为你写好。 Be smart online learners Good morning, everyone! It is a great honor to have this opportunity to make a speech titled “Be Smart Online Learners”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention. 【答案】例文 Be Smart Online Learners Good morning, everyone! It is a great honor to have this opportunity to make a speech titled “Be Smart Online Learners”. With the development of science and technology, learning online has become an essential way to study these days. It allows students to learn whatever they are interested in anywhere and anytime, which brings us more convenience. However, on the other hand, online learning also presents learners with more challenges. Students may be accessible to bad websites or get addicted to playing computer games. I’m not an expert, but years of taking online classes have taught me a thing or two. Therefore, I strongly suggest that learners should set a learning goal and stick to it. Additionally, it is highly recommended to follow a learning schedule, which will surely contribute to our learning efficiency. With these tips in mind, I am fully convinced that everyone is bound to become a smart online learner. Thank you for your attention. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先分析在线学习的优势与不足；    第二步，再对线上学习提出学习建议。 [亮点词汇] ①With the development of随着……的发展 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③learning schedule学习时间表 [高分句型] ①It allows students to learn whatever they are interested in anywhere and anytime, which brings us more convenience.（定语从句） ②I strongly suggest that learners should set a learning goal and stick to it.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 试卷类型 ：A 济宁市二〇二五年初中学业水平考试 英 语 试 题 2025.4 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。 2. 答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分 ） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. How does the woman want to get to the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is the man looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What time will the speakers be at Lena’s house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a clothing store. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Funny stories. B. A serious guy. C. Tom’s change. 6. How long does the woman walk at lunch time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 7. What will the man buy for his son? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some cakes. B. Some toys. C. Some clothes. 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Workmates. B. Saleswoman and customer. C. Interviewer and interviewee. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听较长的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the man doing? A. Doing a survey. B. Hosting a program. C. Holding a press conference. 10. Why did Anna Hollywood translate the novel? A. To earn some money. B. To practice her Chinese. C. To make it known to foreigners. 11. When did Anna Hollywood start translating the novel probably? A. In 2019 B. In 2022 C. In 2024 听较长的对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Family members. C. Neighbors. 13. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Come to his party. B. Make him some coffee. C. Tell him about the area. 14. What do we learn about the woman’s husband? A. He is shy. B. He is kind. C. He is busy. 15. What will the woman do tomorrow? A Call the man. B. Message the man. C. Email the man. 注 意：请同学们翻到第7页，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Nowadays there are many different museums with unique themes. Collections in them are quite strange, wonderful and worth a visit. Museum of Bad Art The mission of MOBA is to collect, exhibit and celebrate art that will not be shown elsewhere. Highlights include Lucy in the Field with Flowers, a painting found leaning against a rubbish bin. It is the first piece of the MOBA collections. National Comedy Center This museum features exhibits such as Jerry Seinfeld’s puffy shirt and Joan Rivers’s card catalog of 65,000 jokes. Visitors are asked to choose what they find funny before entering the museum. The data is collected on a digital chip they wear on a wrist called a LaughBand so that the comedy content is customized based on their personal taste. Museum of Motherhood The Museum of Motherhood stands as the first of its kind. It is not just a museum but also an educational center dedicated to exploring the art, science and history of mothers. Visitors can try on the pregnancy vests to experience what it is like to be a mother. International Tennis Hall of Fame The International Tennis Hall of Fame was built in 1881. A highlight is a Kings Court for “court tennis”, first played by monks and kings in 1538. It’s not so much a tennis court but a strange rectangular (长方形的) room with surprising slopes and angles. There are only 10 such courts in North America, as they cost about $3 million to make, but visitors to the museum can rent it and play. 16. Which museum displays art that is hard to find in other places? A. Museum of Bad Art. B. National Comedy Center. C. Museum of Motherhood. D. International Tennis Hall of Fame. 17. What can we learn about the International Tennis Hall of Fame? A. It is mainly open to professional players. B. There is an uncommon tennis court there. C. Visitors can play tennis with monks and kings. D. Visitors aren’t allowed to play the game there. 18. What is the common feature of the museums mentioned above? A. They are all high-tech. B. They all focus on art and history. C. They all have expensive collections. D. They all offer visitors unique experiences. B One tap of my stick and the buffalo (水牛) moved forward. I guided them along the road, through the heart of the village. We walked past mud homes and villagers working on their crops. This was life in a small village in Sindh, Pakistan. Months flew by as I watched over the buffalo daily until Uncle visited. “Brother, you must send Rasool Bux to school. Herding buffalo is not in his future,” Uncle said. My father was persuaded finally. The following week, I started primary school. By the end of the year, I was among the top students in the school and determined to study at a university in Karachi, a big city over 150 kilometers away. “Look at this guy! He will go to study in Karachi?” My classmates laughed and made jokes. The challenges life set before me didn’t weaken my determination. I turned to writing as a way out. I got published and won competitions gaining recognition and confidence to keep moving forward. I began college studies when I was hit with another roadblock. My father couldn’t afford my further education. I decided to find a part-time job. My handwriting was good, and I had developed a passion for calligraphy, so I tried my luck with a leading daily newspaper. One fine day, I took a bus to Hyderabad alone, a city that lay fifty kilometers from my village. Guided by kind strangers, I presented my calligraphy skills at the newspaper’s counter and was offered an internship (实习) with pay. This was one of the happiest days of my life. Within a year, under the guidance of senior calligraphers, my skills improved, along with a good salary. Many instructors helped me realize my dreams, leading to an editorial position, advertising work, and the most wonderful milestone of all, an MBA in marketing and advertising from a Karachi university. Now, when I reflect on the laughter and doubtful glances of the village students, their opinions hold no weight. What truly matters is that I followed the dreams and struggled for them. Just as I guided the buffalo with my stick, I went through challenges and hardships, guiding my life’s course. 19. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A. To present the author’s dream. B. To show the author’s daily life. C. To describe the author’s village. D. To introduce the author’s background. 20. Who played a key role in the author’s childhood? A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His classmates. D. His brother. 21. Why does the author mention the internship experience in Hyderabad? A. To tell his professional growth. B. To show off his calligraphy skills. C. To offer his solution to difficult situations. D. To emphasize his travel experiences. 22. What can we learn from the text? A. All is well that ends well. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Two heads are better than one. D. One cannot be in two places at once. C The number of pandas, which once were an endangered species, has grown continuously in recent years, partly thanks to the introduction of the special pandas born in captivity (圈养) but trained from birth to return to nature. The first stage of the training begins in the first year of life in an area of around 2,000 square meters. This allows experts to monitor them more easily and minimize the damage they may suffer. During this period, the baby pandas learn to find water sources, something necessary for their survival. In the second stage, once they turn one year old, their diet changes and in addition to mother’s milk they need bamboo. They will learn to find bamboo, how to stay away from their natural enemies and how to seek shelter to avoid danger. In this second stage, the area in which they move enlarges to over 20 thousand square meters, a surface similar to that of the habitat in which they find themselves when they live in the wild. After those training and final physical examinations, captive pandas are well-prepared to explore the wild world. When they go back to the wild, they wear collars (颈圈) to provide a helpful tracking sign to inform the wildlife protection experts. Mu Shijie is one of these experts who is backed by a giant panda monitoring “dream team”, whose daily duty is to monitor the wild giant pandas in the nature reserve as well as the captive giant pandas after being set free. The World Wide Fund for Nature said in a statement that there was a “promising trend” in the wild population of pandas and that rewilding could help deal with the risk of inbreeding (近亲繁殖). “After decades of work, it is clear that the future of pandas and their forest home depends on more effective measures, especially with the increasing effect of climate change.” a spokesperson said. 23. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The benefits of training. B. The process of training. C. The challenges of training. D. The importance of training. 24. Why do the captive pandas wear collars when they go back to the wild? A. To aid experts in following the pandas’ trace. B. To help pandas adapt to the wild world easily. C. To enable pandas to recognize each other quickly. D. To protect pandas from hunters and natural enemies. 25. What does the underlined word “backed” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Observed. B. Supported. C. Affected. D. Promoted. 26 What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Greater efforts should be made to protect pandas. B. The population of the captive giant pandas is mounting. C. The risk of inbreeding can be totally avoided by rewilding. D. A World Wide Fund for Nature will be established to preserve pandas. D According to the Gallup World Poll for the World Happiness Report 2024, America has fallen out of the top 20 happiest countries for the first time. This is not surprising considering the rising costs of living and a number of daily disturbing news reports. But the key factor is that social media has replaced in-person interaction and often creates a feeling of missing out. One way that companies can help deal with these challenges is holding community-building activities and providing employees (雇员) with social purpose. A recent study by Ares Management Corporation looked into the effects of workplace volunteer programs, conducting interviews with more than 5,100 employees across five countries. The goal of this study was to understand how acts of selflessness change the givers. The results stress the fact that volunteering enriches the lives of both receivers and volunteers. According to the study, employees who participate in workplace volunteer programs are more likely than nonparticipants to be content with their jobs and chances for professional growth. Many companies make efforts to offer more time away from the office to make it easy for their employees to volunteer. One of the best examples is IBM, a leader in this space, recognizing the benefits of investing in community service for its employees. The company sponsors its employees on multi-week service projects in developing countries. Enabling volunteers to take much time away from office to travel abroad to make an effect creates a life-changing experience for both the workers and the communities they are supporting. Especially in times like today, when we face so many worries and stresses that are out of our control, volunteering offers mental improvement by bringing people together and giving them a way to make a positive difference. And there are no more meaningful ways to improve employee wellness and satisfaction. 27. What’s the major cause in the reduction of happiness in America? A. Increasing living expenses. B. Various social media apps. C. Less face-to-face communication. D. Countless troublesome information. 28. According to paragraph 2, the study mainly focuses on ________. A. how workplace volunteer programs affect employees B. what workplace volunteer programs bring to the community C. whether workplace volunteer programs should be carried out D. why workplace volunteer programs are popular across countries 29 Why does the author mention the example of IBM? A. To praise the employees in IBM. B. To advocate volunteering abroad. C. To comment on a new voluntary model. D. To show companies’ support for volunteering. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Volunteering: Bring People Together B. Volunteering: Enrich the Community C. Volunteering: Offer Mental Improvement D. Volunteering: Increase Employee Happiness 非选择题（共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(录音读两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The International Day of Happiness Date ____31____ 20th Starter the UN Main purpose to remind people of the ____32____ of happiness Celebrations *Students ____33____ things in games and events to get happiness. *Families spend happy time together.Some social organizations hold fun activities. *People also perform small acts of kindness or simply smile at others. Meanings *It draws people's attention to simple ____34____ from busy lives. *It brings about widespread happiness. *It helps the world become ____35____ 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 36. Betty said “Thank you” when she r________ a present from her friend. 37. After a whole day of work in the hospital, Mr. Clark is too tired to cook. So he o________ a beef sandwich and a drink from the restaurant. 38. My parents had a party to c________ my 15th birthday. 39. At the Sand Therapy (沙疗) Health Center, people can experience the unique treatment of burying their body parts in the sand with t________ of the sand surface reaching up to 50℃. 40. Because of more exercise and less food in the evening, Miss Li ________ (成功) in losing weight last year. 41. —There are fewer people watching fireworks than before. —This custom is not as highly ________ (珍惜) as it used to. 42. —Excellent ________ (发音)! I thought you were British! —Thank you, but I’ve paid much attention to ________ English words carefully. 43. I ________ (后悔) the choice I had made. 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Ne Zha 2 is a 2025 Chinese animated film ____44____ is the direct sequel to the 2019 hit movie Ne Zha. It is also the third film in the Fengshen franchise. The movie is based on the classic Chinese mythological story from the novel Investiture of the Gods, which is about a young boy ____45____ (name) Ne Zha who has special powers. In this new adventure, Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince, face many ____46____ (challenge). After a big disaster, their souls are saved, but their bodies are in danger of disappearing. Taiyi Zhenren, a wise and powerful character, plans to use the magical Seven-colored Precious Lotus to rebuild their bodies. However, there are many problems during the process, and the fate of Ne Zha and Ao Bing is uncertain. The film has amazing special effects, with over 1,900 visual effect shots. It also introduces many new characters and ____47____ (excite) battle scenes. The story is full of action, friendship, and bravery, and it shows the important of standing up for what is right, even when it is difficult. Ne Zha 2 is a great movie for the whole family. It is funny, exciting, and has a lot of heart. It has become the highest-grossing movie in China in 2025, and many people are looking forward to ____48____ (watch) it. B James Murray (1837—1915) did most of his work in a small metal house called the Scriptorium. Murray and his assistants worked hard, but after five years they had only reached the word ant! It was not until 1928 ____49____ the dictionary was declared complete and published (出版): 10 volumes with over 400,000 words and phrases. James Murray did not live to see the completion of ____50____ (he) life’s work; he passed away in 1915, over a decade before the Oxford English Dictionary came out. As soon as the dictionary ____51____ (publish), however, the editors started to update it! Between 1972 and 1986, four more volumes were added with new technical and scientific vocabulary and words from other English-speaking countries, such as Canada, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. In 1989, the entire dictionary was reprinted in 20 volumes! Three years later, all 20 volumes were put onto CD-ROM, and the entire dictionary is available online today. With about 600,000 words and three million quotations from over 1,000 years of English, the OED not only is a record of ____52____ the English language has come from but has also become an ____53____ (importance) part of the history of English-speaking cultures around the world. 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 filled, certain, what, satisfy, Choosing, full, how, necessarily, sitting Between school, homework, sports, your after-school job, and hanging out with friends, it may feel like there’s no time for healthy eating. And when you have time, you may simply eat snacks like potato chips. But it is possible to treat yourself to a healthy snack. In fact, if you have a busy schedule, it’s even more important to eat healthy foods that give you the energy you need to keep going. It’s natural to feel hungry at ____54____ times. For example, you may feel hungry in a long afternoon of classes or during your swim meet. Knowing ____55____ much food your body needs to satisfy this hunger is important. A few walnuts (核桃) are great brain food before ____56____ down to do your math homework. But a whole bag only makes you put on weight easily! Healthy snacking is important to you. During teenage years, the body needs more nutrients to grow. Snacks are a great way to ____57____ your hunger and get all nutrients your body needs. But you need to pay attention to what you eat. Do not eat foods with lots of added sugars like candy bars or soda. That’s because eating these foods may help you stop feeling hungry for a moment, but they are bad for your health in the long term. ____58____ healthy snacks means shopping smart. Be careful of the health information on food packages. We may find “all natural” on the side of a package but it doesn’t ____59____ mean it’s nutritious. For example, “all natural” juice drinks can be ____60____ with sugar, which means they’ll make you fat easily and give you little nutrition. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 Van Tilburg and his team did a study asking people to describe what boring people are like according to someone they knew. In the study, most people said that a boring person is quiet, has no interests or ideas, and doesn’t have a sense of humor (幽默感). Later studies showed that being seen as boring is a bad personality characteristic (性格特点). And these people are often called introverts (内向的人). So why do some people think introverts are boring? Quiet people usually keep their lives secret (秘密的) and don’t like sharing their lives with others. This is different from what many cultures enjoy: being outgoing and welcome. Because of this, people might wrongly think that “quiet” means “boring”. They believe being very outgoing and sharing everything online shows people are fun. However, thinking that being outgoing is better can be a mistake, according to another study. This idea may start when we are in our teenage years because we have the most friends and are popular with everyone at that time. This kind of popularity can make quiet people feel bad about not being so social (合群的). In fact, introverts have something called a “quiet ego (自我)”. It helps them be able to put themselves in other people’s shoes and see all sides of problems. They not only care about themselves, but also care about others. Their kindness also brings them a feeling of long-lasting happiness. It’s not right to think introverts are boring because introversion has many good points. Introverts are truer to themselves. Knowing being introverted is good can make people feel great about themselves. There can be happiness in being “boring” if you have a quiet, introverted personality. 61. What did most people in the study think of a boring person? (no more than 20 words) ________________________________ 62. How does the quiet ego help introverts? (no more than 6 words) ________________________________ 63. Are you an introvert? What do you think of introverts? (本题字数不限) ________________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ________________________________ 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） 66. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛。 内容包括：    1. 分析优势与不足；    2. 提出学习建议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右；    2. 题目和首句已为你写好。 Be smart online learners Good morning, everyone! It is a great honor to have this opportunity to make a speech titled “Be Smart Online Learners”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$