专题16 半开放命题作文 - 2025年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(上海专用)

2025-04-03
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专题16 半开放命题英语作文 目录 题型综述 1 解题攻略 2 中考练场 5 【题型解读】 中考作文经常是一篇半开放命题作文,要求根据情境,补充作文题目,再行文写作。特别注意,补全标题时一定要想好事例怎么写,事例不好写的标题尽量不写。具体步骤:补全标题、开篇点题、说明原因、举例说明//阐述观点、结尾扣题、提出倡议。 信息提示: 命题通常会提供一些信息或提示,要求根据这些信息来补全作文话题。学生需要理解信息的含义和要求,准确理解题目意图。 语境衔接: 补全题目要求学生根据上下文语境来填写缺失的部分,使其与前后内容相呼应、连贯。学生需要注意上下文的逻辑关系和内容连贯性。 语言运用: 命题可能涉及到不同的语言点,如时态、语法、词汇等。学生需要根据题目要求正确运用相关语言知识。 表达技巧: 命题可能会考察学生的表达能力,如文字组织能力、写作技巧等。学生需要合理组织文章结构,运用恰当的表达方式来完成写作任务。 半命题作文的共性在于: · 主题贴近生活,注重思想性和教育意义。 · 考查描述、分析和表达能力,要求逻辑清晰、内容完整。 · 时态灵活运用,词汇和句式多样化。 · 引入、主体、总结三部分结构完整,语言流畅。 掌握这些共性内容,考生可以更好地应对半命题作文,提升写作水平。 【解题技巧】 理解题目: 仔细阅读题目,确保完全理解要求。明确补全对象,以及所给信息或提示的内容。 分析信息: 仔细分析所给的信息或提示,包括关键词、主题、时态等。理解信息的含义和要求,确定如何补全文本。 构思内容: 根据所给信息或提示,构思文章、段落或故事的内容。确定主题和大意,并考虑如何展开和组织内容。 确定结构: 根据所给信息和构思的内容,确定文章、段落或故事的结构。包括引言、主体和结论,确保逻辑清晰、条理清楚。 扩展细节: 根据需要,添加细节或补充信息,以丰富内容,增加可读性和吸引力。 语言表达: 注意语言表达的准确性和流畅性。选择恰当的词汇和句式,确保表达清晰、连贯。 【考点诠释】 (一)命题考向 ▶主题聚焦 围绕个人成长、生活经历、价值观、社会现象等展开,贴近学生生活,注重思想性和教育意义。 常见主题:时间管理、自我改变、兴趣爱好、学习与生活平衡、环保与责任等。 ▶能力考查 描述能力:描述经历、计划或变化过程。 分析能力:分析原因、影响或意义。 表达能力:表达个人观点、感受或建议。 ▶语言要求 时态灵活运用(一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时、现在完成时等)。 逻辑清晰,使用连接词(如because, so, however, therefore)增强连贯性。 词汇丰富,避免重复使用简单词汇。 (二)写作思路 ▶ 三维结构模型 点题定位:补充题目关键词,明确核心主题 (例:"Spend time reading" → 定位知识获取) ▶ 双线叙事: 明线:具体事件 / 行为过程 暗线:情感变化 / 认知提升 升华主题:联系社会 / 人生哲理(如 "小行为→大意义") (三)高分句式库 ▶ 引入话题 It is widely believed that… Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to… ▶ 描述经历或计划 I used to…, but now I… I have decided to… because… By doing…, I have achieved… ▶ 分析原因或影响 The reason why… is that… As a result, I have become more… This experience has taught me the importance of… ▶ 总结感悟 In conclusion, I believe that… I am confident that… will bring me a brighter future. Through this experience, I have learned that… ▶ 比喻修辞 "Life is like a journey, and [activity] is my compass." "My old habit was a heavy chain; now I'm flying freely." ▶ 对比结构 "Where there was once darkness, now shines a light of [quality]." "Others see [problem] as a barrier, but I view it as a stepping stone." ▶ 哲理升华 "Just as a seed grows into a tree, small efforts lead to great achievements." "The true value lies not in [result], but in the process of [action]." ▶ 引用拓展 As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains." "Be the change you want to see in the world," Mahatma Gandhi once said. 【典题举隅】 【来源】上海市普陀区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 Write at least 60 words about the topic “________ can make a difference”. (以“……起重要作用”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 提示:在学习或生活中,我们有时候会遇到棘手的局面。什么因素帮助你度过了难关?什么因素对自身、他人或者周围环境产生了影响?请补全标题,并结合自身经历,谈谈它的重要性。 (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一套 【来源】上海市闵行区六校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 1.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Spend time _____________”(以“花时间去……”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格) (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) 如果你把时间花在阅读上,你就会收获知识;如果你把时间花在运动上,你就会收获强健…… 你曾经把时间花在哪里?或者愿意把时间花在哪里?请分享你的经历或计划吧! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二套 【来源】上海市进才中学北校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考复习英语试题 2.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “I am not ________ any more”. (以“我不再……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 提示:空格处可以填上恰当的形容词或名词短语,如shy,weak,careless等,请你写出什么事或什么人促使自己不再……你通过哪些行为做到不再…… (注意:文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三套 Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “I am not ________ any more”. (以“我不再……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 提示:空格处可以填上恰当的形容词或名词短语,如shy,weak,careless等,请你写出什么事或什么人促使自己不再……你通过哪些行为做到不再…… (注意:文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四套 Write at least 60 words on the topic “Spend time _____________”(以“花时间去……”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格) (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) 如果你把时间花在阅读上,你就会收获知识;如果你把时间花在运动上,你就会收获强健…… 你曾经把时间花在哪里?或者愿意把时间花在哪里?请分享你的经历或计划吧! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五套 Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Say goodbye to ______”(根据提示,以“对______的告别”为题,写一篇不少于60字的短文,标点符号不占格。) 提示:生命中有许多遇见,许多期待,也终究有许多告别。我们会告别一段美好的时光,一份亲密的关系,一个难缠的坏习惯……告别意味着终将离去的珍惜,也可能是饱含期待的成长。(注意:不得出现考生姓名、校名以及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。抄袭阅读理解语篇不得分。) Say goodbye to ______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六套 Please complete the topic “The ________ I will never forget” and write at least 60 words on your topic. 请补全题目并以此为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格.。 提示: 生活中总有一些令人难忘的东西,或是一个给你帮助的人;或是一个意义非凡的日子或是一部令人深思的电影……请你搜索记忆的宝库,分享一段令人难忘的片段。 注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第七套 Write at least 60 words on the topic “A/An ________ moment in my life”. (以“我生命中的________一刻”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) (注意:1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。 2、短文中不得出现任何人名,校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第八套 Write at least 60 words on the given topic “__________ I Like”. 在你的生活、学习中你一定喜欢许多东西,请你结合自己的喜好,从以下思维导图中选择一个你喜欢的人物、动物、场所、食品、物品等以“我喜欢的 _________”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。请先补全题目 __________ I Like,然后在文中说明喜欢的2个理由。 提示: (注意:1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 27 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题16 半开放命题英语作文 目录 题型综述 1 解题攻略 2 中考练场 5 【题型解读】 中考作文经常是一篇半开放命题作文,要求根据情境,补充作文题目,再行文写作。特别注意,补全标题时一定要想好事例怎么写,事例不好写的标题尽量不写。具体步骤:补全标题、开篇点题、说明原因、举例说明//阐述观点、结尾扣题、提出倡议。 信息提示: 命题通常会提供一些信息或提示,要求根据这些信息来补全作文话题。学生需要理解信息的含义和要求,准确理解题目意图。 语境衔接: 补全题目要求学生根据上下文语境来填写缺失的部分,使其与前后内容相呼应、连贯。学生需要注意上下文的逻辑关系和内容连贯性。 语言运用: 命题可能涉及到不同的语言点,如时态、语法、词汇等。学生需要根据题目要求正确运用相关语言知识。 表达技巧: 命题可能会考察学生的表达能力,如文字组织能力、写作技巧等。学生需要合理组织文章结构,运用恰当的表达方式来完成写作任务。 半命题作文的共性在于: · 主题贴近生活,注重思想性和教育意义。 · 考查描述、分析和表达能力,要求逻辑清晰、内容完整。 · 时态灵活运用,词汇和句式多样化。 · 引入、主体、总结三部分结构完整,语言流畅。 掌握这些共性内容,考生可以更好地应对半命题作文,提升写作水平。 【解题技巧】 理解题目: 仔细阅读题目,确保完全理解要求。明确补全对象,以及所给信息或提示的内容。 分析信息: 仔细分析所给的信息或提示,包括关键词、主题、时态等。理解信息的含义和要求,确定如何补全文本。 构思内容: 根据所给信息或提示,构思文章、段落或故事的内容。确定主题和大意,并考虑如何展开和组织内容。 确定结构: 根据所给信息和构思的内容,确定文章、段落或故事的结构。包括引言、主体和结论,确保逻辑清晰、条理清楚。 扩展细节: 根据需要,添加细节或补充信息,以丰富内容,增加可读性和吸引力。 语言表达: 注意语言表达的准确性和流畅性。选择恰当的词汇和句式,确保表达清晰、连贯。 【考点诠释】 (一)命题考向 ▶主题聚焦 围绕个人成长、生活经历、价值观、社会现象等展开,贴近学生生活,注重思想性和教育意义。 常见主题:时间管理、自我改变、兴趣爱好、学习与生活平衡、环保与责任等。 ▶能力考查 描述能力:描述经历、计划或变化过程。 分析能力:分析原因、影响或意义。 表达能力:表达个人观点、感受或建议。 ▶语言要求 时态灵活运用(一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时、现在完成时等)。 逻辑清晰,使用连接词(如because, so, however, therefore)增强连贯性。 词汇丰富,避免重复使用简单词汇。 (二)写作思路 ▶ 三维结构模型 点题定位:补充题目关键词,明确核心主题 (例:"Spend time reading" → 定位知识获取) ▶ 双线叙事: 明线:具体事件 / 行为过程 暗线:情感变化 / 认知提升 升华主题:联系社会 / 人生哲理(如 "小行为→大意义") (三)高分句式库 ▶ 引入话题 It is widely believed that… Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to… ▶ 描述经历或计划 I used to…, but now I… I have decided to… because… By doing…, I have achieved… ▶ 分析原因或影响 The reason why… is that… As a result, I have become more… This experience has taught me the importance of… ▶ 总结感悟 In conclusion, I believe that… I am confident that… will bring me a brighter future. Through this experience, I have learned that… ▶ 比喻修辞 "Life is like a journey, and [activity] is my compass." "My old habit was a heavy chain; now I'm flying freely." ▶ 对比结构 "Where there was once darkness, now shines a light of [quality]." "Others see [problem] as a barrier, but I view it as a stepping stone." ▶ 哲理升华 "Just as a seed grows into a tree, small efforts lead to great achievements." "The true value lies not in [result], but in the process of [action]." ▶ 引用拓展 As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains." "Be the change you want to see in the world," Mahatma Gandhi once said. 【典题举隅】 【来源】上海市普陀区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 Write at least 60 words about the topic “________ can make a difference”. (以“……起重要作用”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 提示:在学习或生活中,我们有时候会遇到棘手的局面。什么因素帮助你度过了难关?什么因素对自身、他人或者周围环境产生了影响?请补全标题,并结合自身经历,谈谈它的重要性。 (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Love can make a difference In our study or in our life, we sometimes meet difficult situations. However, love from parents can help you out. I had a hard time last spring. I always felt bored and lost interest in everything. What was worse, I refused to communicate with my parents. Luckily, my parents tried every possible way to cheer me up. They cooked delicious food every day and talked about my favorite TV programs with me. I was moved deeply and shared my difficulty with them. Thanks to my parents, I’m getting better and better. I may have more difficulties in the future. But I will not be afraid of any difficulties, because my parents’ love makes me a difference. I’m sure they are always there to give me a hand. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为话题作文; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”; ③ 提示:首先补全题目,然后介绍在学习或生活中帮助你度过了难关的一些因素,并结合自身经历,谈谈它的重要性。 [写作步骤] 第一步,整体说明在学习或生活中,我们有时候会遇到棘手的局面; 第二步,具体阐述是什么让你度过难关,结合自身经历进行介绍; 第三步,最后表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb out帮助某人摆脱困境 ②refuse to do拒绝做某事 ③Thanks to多亏 [高分句型] ①I was moved deeply and shared my difficulty with them.(and连接连个并列结构) ②I’m getting better and better.(比较级句型的使用) ③But I will not be afraid of any difficulties, because my parents’ love makes me a difference. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第一套 【来源】上海市闵行区六校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 1.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Spend time _____________”(以“花时间去……”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格) (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) 如果你把时间花在阅读上,你就会收获知识;如果你把时间花在运动上,你就会收获强健…… 你曾经把时间花在哪里?或者愿意把时间花在哪里?请分享你的经历或计划吧! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Spend Time on Reading Nowadays, the pace of everyday life is faster than before. Most modern people are anxious living. However, I have entertainments to relax myself. One of them is reading. To my great joy, I was soon able to read books by myself. As soon as I finished my homework, I always chose a book and sat in front of my desk to enjoy it. I’m fond of reading novels, and my favorite is “Harry Potter”. In addition to Harry Potter book, I enjoy reading magazines, newspapers and so on in my free time. Reading not only makes me happy but also gives me plenty of information and knowledge as well. Never do I feel bored or tired when reading. In a word, it’s worthwhile to take time to read. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开门见山,引出话题。 第二步,具体阐述写作内容,主要围绕“介绍自己喜欢阅读的书”、以及“阅读的好处”展开,适当补充,丰富细节。 第三步,书写结语,总结观点。 [亮点词汇] ①modern现代的 ②relax oneself 放松自己 ③one of………其中之一 ④to one’s great joy令某人非常高兴的是 ⑤be able to do sth能够做某事 ⑥by oneself通过某人自己 ⑦as soon as一……就…… ⑧in front of在……前面 ⑨be fond of doing sth喜欢做某事 ⑩in addition to除……之外 [高分句型] ①As soon as I finished my homework, I always chose a book and sat in front of my desk to enjoy it. (as soon as 引导的时间状语从句) ②Never do I feel bored or tired when reading.  (倒装句) 第二套 【来源】上海市进才中学北校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考复习英语试题 2.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “I am not ________ any more”. (以“我不再……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 提示:空格处可以填上恰当的形容词或名词短语,如shy,weak,careless等,请你写出什么事或什么人促使自己不再……你通过哪些行为做到不再…… (注意:文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I am not lonely any more I am not lonely any more after I take part in the music club. There is no doubt that it gives me a lot of fun. And I make many friends and they are very friendly to me. Not only I learn how to enjoy myself, but also I become outgoing. The club usually holds some activities. There are all kinds of people to attend. Here I can meet many people. They all like music and they can sing well. I like listening to them. The beauty of songs is beyond description. So, as long as you have time, welcome to our club, it cannot let you down. It is worth coming and attending. I like it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图; 第二步,具体介绍自己的经历; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②be friendly to对……友好 ③all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①I am not lonely any more after I take part in the music club. (after引导的时间状语从句) ②So, as long as you have time, welcome to our club, it cannot let you down.(as long as引导的条件状语从句) 第三套 Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “I am not ________ any more”. (以“我不再……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 提示:空格处可以填上恰当的形容词或名词短语,如shy,weak,careless等,请你写出什么事或什么人促使自己不再……你通过哪些行为做到不再…… (注意:文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I am not lonely any more I am not lonely any more after I take part in the music club. There is no doubt that it gives me a lot of fun. And I make many friends and they are very friendly to me. Not only I learn how to enjoy myself, but also I become outgoing. The club usually holds some activities. There are all kinds of people to attend. Here I can meet many people. They all like music and they can sing well. I like listening to them. The beauty of songs is beyond description. So, as long as you have time, welcome to our club, it cannot let you down. It is worth coming and attending. I like it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图; 第二步,具体介绍自己的经历; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②be friendly to对……友好 ③all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①I am not lonely any more after I take part in the music club. (after引导的时间状语从句) ②So, as long as you have time, welcome to our club, it cannot let you down.(as long as引导的条件状语从句) 第四套 Write at least 60 words on the topic “Spend time _____________”(以“花时间去……”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格) (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) 如果你把时间花在阅读上,你就会收获知识;如果你把时间花在运动上,你就会收获强健…… 你曾经把时间花在哪里?或者愿意把时间花在哪里?请分享你的经历或计划吧! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Spend Time on Reading Nowadays, the pace of everyday life is faster than before. Most modern people are anxious living. However, I have entertainments to relax myself. One of them is reading. To my great joy, I was soon able to read books by myself. As soon as I finished my homework, I always chose a book and sat in front of my desk to enjoy it. I’m fond of reading novels, and my favorite is “Harry Potter”. In addition to Harry Potter book, I enjoy reading magazines, newspapers and so on in my free time. Reading not only makes me happy but also gives me plenty of information and knowledge as well. Never do I feel bored or tired when reading. In a word, it’s worthwhile to take time to read. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开门见山,引出话题。 第二步,具体阐述写作内容,主要围绕“介绍自己喜欢阅读的书”、以及“阅读的好处”展开,适当补充,丰富细节。 第三步,书写结语,总结观点。 [亮点词汇] ①modern现代的 ②relax oneself 放松自己 ③one of………其中之一 ④to one’s great joy令某人非常高兴的是 ⑤be able to do sth能够做某事 ⑥by oneself通过某人自己 ⑦as soon as一……就…… ⑧in front of在……前面 ⑨be fond of doing sth喜欢做某事 ⑩in addition to除……之外 [高分句型] ①As soon as I finished my homework, I always chose a book and sat in front of my desk to enjoy it. (as soon as 引导的时间状语从句) ②Never do I feel bored or tired when reading.  (倒装句) 第五套 Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Say goodbye to ______”(根据提示,以“对______的告别”为题,写一篇不少于60字的短文,标点符号不占格。) 提示:生命中有许多遇见,许多期待,也终究有许多告别。我们会告别一段美好的时光,一份亲密的关系,一个难缠的坏习惯……告别意味着终将离去的珍惜,也可能是饱含期待的成长。(注意:不得出现考生姓名、校名以及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。抄袭阅读理解语篇不得分。) Say goodbye to ______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Say Goodbye to a Bad Habit Today, I say goodbye to a troublesome bad habit that has been a constant companion in my life—my uncontrollable love for sweets. I used to snack on candies, chocolate, and other sugary treats all day long, without realizing the harm it was doing to my health. But now, I’ve decided to make a change. Goodbye, sugary snacks! Hello, healthy fruits and vegetables. I’m excited to embark on this new journey of healthier eating habits and feel better about myself. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,围绕“对……的告别”进行展开,可适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,指明要告别的人或事物; 第二步,简单描写要告别的人或事物; 第三步,展望未来。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do sth.过去常常做某事 ②embark on着手,开始做某事 ③eating habits饮食习惯 [高分句型] I say goodbye to a troublesome bad habit that has been a constant companion in my life…(that引导的定语从句) 第六套 Please complete the topic “The ________ I will never forget” and write at least 60 words on your topic. 请补全题目并以此为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格.。 提示: 生活中总有一些令人难忘的东西,或是一个给你帮助的人;或是一个意义非凡的日子或是一部令人深思的电影……请你搜索记忆的宝库,分享一段令人难忘的片段。 注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The English speech contest I will never forget    During my middle school study, I have taken part in many matches, but I never forget an English speech contest.     When the teacher told us there was an English speech contest, I didn’t think much of it.     Many excellent students were in our class. Besides me, several students put up their hands to show their interest in the contest. Luckily, the English teacher asked me to take it. I was worried about it very much. I was eager to get it, but I was afraid to fail. With the help of my English teacher and more than a week’s hard work, I won the first in our school.     After that I worked harder. I think I can succeed if I try my best to do it. Where there is a will, there is a way. Do you think so? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点题; 第二步,介绍一段令人难忘的片段; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①match比赛 ②an English speech contest英语演讲比赛 ③think much of重视 ④show one’s interest in…表现出对……的兴趣 ⑤be worried about担心 ⑥be eager to渴望 ⑦with the help of…在……的帮助下 [高分句型] ①When the teacher told us there was an English speech contest, I didn’t think much of it.(when引导时间状语从句、省略that的宾语从句) 第七套 Write at least 60 words on the topic “A/An ________ moment in my life”. (以“我生命中的________一刻”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) (注意:1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。 2、短文中不得出现任何人名,校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文                                                                                                                       An important moment in my life    An important moment in my life was when I won first place in the school science fair. I had spent weeks working on my project, and when the judges announced my name, I felt a rush of pride and accomplishment. It showed me that hard work and dedication really do pay off. This moment changed the way I saw myself and gave me the confidence to pursue my interests in science. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了我生命中最重要的一刻; ② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示:本篇作文为话题作文,写作时需围绕话题进行展开描写,准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语等,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,总结我生命中最重要的一刻是什么时刻。 第二步,描述这一刻的发生的事和感想。 第三步,总结生命中最重要的一刻对自己产生的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth花费时间做某事 ②work on致力于 ③a rush of一阵 ④pay off回报 [高分句型] ①An important moment in my life was when I won first place in the school science fair.(表语从句) ②It showed me that hard work and dedication really do pay off. (宾语从句) 第八套 Write at least 60 words on the given topic “__________ I Like”. 在你的生活、学习中你一定喜欢许多东西,请你结合自己的喜好,从以下思维导图中选择一个你喜欢的人物、动物、场所、食品、物品等以“我喜欢的 _________”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。请先补全题目 __________ I Like,然后在文中说明喜欢的2个理由。 提示: (注意:1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Chinese festival I like My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It’s a day to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. On this day, people usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat race. They also drink realgar wine, hang Chinese mugwort around the doors and carry a spice bag around with them. For me, I enjoy eating zongzi. What makes the festival special for me is the dragon boat race. The members of the dragon boat team have such great team spirit that everyone tries their best to win the race. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文为一篇说明文; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:以“__________ I Like”为题,介绍自己喜欢的东西及原因,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,补全题目,说明自己喜欢的是中国节日; 第二步,具体介绍自己喜欢的中国节日是端午节; 第三步,说明自己喜欢端午节的原因。 [亮点词汇] ① fall on落在 ② try one’s best to do某人尽力做 [高分句型] ① What makes the festival special for me is the dragon boat race.(what引导的主语从句) ② The members of the dragon boat team have such great team spirit that everyone tries their best to win the race.(such...that引导的结果状语从句) 2 / 27 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题16 半开放命题作文 - 2025年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(上海专用)
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专题16 半开放命题作文 - 2025年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(上海专用)
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专题16 半开放命题作文 - 2025年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(上海专用)
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