内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
Unit 2 Lessons in life
课外拓展阅读——
用英语传播中国文化
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese language is one of the __1__ (old) written languages in the world. It __2__ (speak) by the Han majority and many other ethnic groups in China. Nearly 1.3 billion people speak some form of Chinese as their first language.
2
The varieties of Chinese are usually described by native speakers as dialects of a single Chinese language, __3__ linguists (语言学家) note that they are as diverse as a language family. There are between 7 and 13 main regional groups of Chinese, of __4__ the most spoken by far is Mandarin (普通话), __5__ (follow) by Wu, Min, Yue, etc. Standard Chinese is a standardized form of spoken Chinese based on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin. It is __6__ official language of China, and also one of the six official __7__ (language) of the United Nations.
3
Though many Chinese dialects exist, the written language is still a very common form of communication. If we go to __8__ (difference) provinces, we may not be able __9__ (communicate) with the local people verbally (口头地), but we can understand each other in writing. And the written language can be further divided __10__ different forms, like simplified Chinese and traditional Chinese. There is also a form called “pinyin”, which is the Chinese language with a roman spelling.
4
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________9.________ 10.________
答案:1.oldest 2.is spoken 3.but 4.which 5.followed 6.the 7.languages 8.different 9.to communicate 10.into
5
Chinese is a very old language, and it is the crystalization of the splendid culture which has developed continuously for over 5,000 years.
汉语是一门很古老的语言,它是五千多年持续发展的灿烂文化的结晶。
6
【持续背记】
①Aiming to build up our bodies and improve our skills, during these days before the match, we'll have to practice playing after school in the afternoon every day.
为强身健体和提高我们的技能,比赛前的这几天,我们必须在每天下午放学后训练。
②Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth.
十九次失败,到第二十次获得成功,这就叫毅力。
③Studies have found that exciting or violent video games increase heart rate, make it harder to fall asleep, and impair sleep quality.
研究发现令人兴奋或暴力的电子游戏会提升心率,使人难以入睡,并损害睡眠质量。
7
【持续积累】
8
R
$$