内容正文:
2025年杭州市中考英语模拟试卷
考生须知:
1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名、学校,并填涂考号(学号)。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Finish a report. B. Look after Bob. C. Climb a mountain.
2. What is the woman now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. An online shop owner B. A food businessman C. A computer engineer.
3. What’s the relationship between them? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. They’re friends. B. They’re families. C. They are strangers.
4. Where did Linda go this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A library. B. A school. C. A shop.
5. Who is the young man under the tree? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jean’s uncle. B. Jean’s neighbor. C. Jean’s teacher.
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s Kate doing on the phone?
A. Looking at some photos. B. Watching a movie. C. Listening to music.
7. Where did Kate have a trip?
A. By the sea. B. In the mountain. C. In a village.
8. What does Kate think of the trip?
A. Normal. B. Wonderful. C. Tiring.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What does the woman dislike?
A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Fried chicken.
10. What does the man find it hard to do?
A. Make cakes and pies. B. Stop drinking coffee. C. Eat a lot of tomatoes.
11. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Doctor’s advice to the man. B. What to eat for a good meal. C. The man’s favorite dishes.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What is the boy’s problem?
A. His father was too busy with his work. B. He always fought with his father at home. C. He and his father had nothing to talk about.
13. Daniel advised the boy to ________ at first.
A. write to his English teacher for help B. ask his father to talk about himself C. find something fun to do with his father
14. How many tricks does Daniel give?
A Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. Dr. Daniel’s advice is to help the boy ________.
A. start conversations with his father B. learn more about his family’s past C. deal with troubles in the future life
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities.
We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great forming experiences. We’ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID-19 this year.
Please read the instructions below.
To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.
Please don’t come to the farm if you are sick.
On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don’t live with.
For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.
If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.
No pets are allowed on the farm.
Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.
16. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________.
A 10:00 on August 6th B. 10:00 on August 7th C. 14:00 on August 6th D. 14:00 on August 7th
17. The farm provides new baskets ________.
A. to cut down the cost B. to protect the environment C. to keep customers safe D. to carry more strawberries
18. The instructions are most probably from ________.
A. a farm owner B. a teacher C. a news reporter D. a customer
B
In recent years, we often see people wearing Hanfu on the street. At first, I thought these Hanfu fans, especially those who wore the clothing regularly, were a bit strange. After an interview with the promoter (推广者), Wang Tianjiao, I started to step into its world.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has been around for about 3,000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties.
And now quite a few Hanfu clubs have been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at their graduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days, too. And these fans created a special day—China Hanfu Day to celebrate traditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month in Chinese lunar calendar.
Wang believes in what she loves. She wears Hanfu in public and takes photos dressed in it for Sina Weibo so that other people can learn about it. She told me, “The return of Hanfu is not about turning back the clock, but about passing down our culture.”
19. Where is you ren when you wear Hanfu?
A. On the right part of Hanfu. B. On the left part of Hanfu. C. At the back of Hanfu. D. At the bottom of Hanfu.
20. According to the picture, which does Hanfu have instead of buttons (纽扣)?
A. Jiao ling. B. You ren. C. Ji dai. D. Ribbon.
21. What can we infer from the article?
A. China Hanfu Day is on May 3rd this year.
B. People started wearing Hanfu during the Qing Dynasty.
C. Wang Tianjiao loves traditional Chinese Han clothing.
D. Wearing Hanfu is about turning back the clock.
22. In which column of a newspaper can we find the article?
A. Our Culture B. Science Study C. University History D. Tour Guide
C
Exercise plays a very important role in a healthy lifestyle. But you may not have time or money to go to a gym on a regular basis(定期). The good news is that today’s technology lets you take fitness classes from the comfort of your home.
A quick Internet search will turn up thousands of online fitness classes. These classes let you listen to instructions and watch instructors demonstrate how to do exercises. You can watch videos on your phone, computer or tablet and do the exercises right where you are.
All you need is an Internet connection and a space large enough to move around in. Online fitness classes take a wide variety of forms. Some focus on stretches (伸展) and slow movements. Other classes involve fast aerobic activity (有氧运动),while others build muscle (肌肉) strength.
Some require equipment such as weights, but others use only your body. This means that you can choose the class you like. And you can try a different one whenever you like.
Some online fitness classes require a membership fee, but some are completely free. Anyone can post a fitness video on the Internet. Not everyone knows what they are doing.
So it is important to think about who is teaching the class. Try to find trainers who are certified (颁发证书)by an organization with a good reputation (信誉).
I tried some online fitness classes several years ago. The reason was simple: convenience. I could do a fitness class at any time of day. I didn’t need to travel to a gym and back, which saved me a lot of time. But being able to work out any time meant I kept putting it off. I’d do everything else first and then the day would be over. I’d never actually get around to exercising. Having to exercise at a fixed time means I have to put it on my schedule. So for me, scheduled classes such as those at a gym are helpful.
23. What do people need to have online fitness classes?
A. Enough time and money.
B. Strong muscles and enough weight.
C. A membership fee and a good trainer.
D. An Internet connection and a large space.
24. What does the underlined word “demonstrate” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Show. B. Stretch. C. Comfort. D. Involve.
25. What’s the writer’s suggestion about choosing an online fitness instructor?
A. Choose your favorite instructor.
B. Choose the instructor who can give you instructions.
C. Choose the instructor who is certified by a good organization.
D. Choose the instructor who can post a fitness video on the Internet.
26. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The writer encourages people to have online fitness classes.
B. You’d better choose the fitness classes according to your time.
C. It’s important to think about the trainers of fitness classes at the gym.
D. Scheduled classes at a gym are more helpful than online fitness classes.
D
You may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.
First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.
Let’s start with the wind blowing from behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at 90° angle to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.
If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be 45° angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn’t flap (摆动). It shouldn’t look like a flag on a flagpole.
If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.
Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can’t go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.
27. What should you consider first while sailing?
A. Sailor’s strength. B. Wave levels. C. Wind directions. D. Size of sails.
28. If the wind blows from the side, you should ________.
A. always keep the sail outside the boat B. keep the sail at 45° angle to the boat
C. keep the sail at 90° angle to the boat D. always keep the sail near the boat
29. Which one below is tacking mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. B. C. D.
30. Where can you probably find the text?
A. In a history textbook. B. In a tourist guidebook.
C. In a science magazine. D. In an official report.
第二节(共 5小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分)
下面文章中有五处 (第1—5题) 需要添加标题。请从以下选项中 (A、B、C、D、E和F) 选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Do you like traveling? Do you want to be smart travelers? There are some tips for buying tickets that travelers need to know.
____31____ Booking both the flights and hotels at the same time may cost a lot less than booking separately. “If the hotels don’t have to show their prices and the airlines don’t have to show their prices, both are willing to give lower prices,” Tim, the former manager of expedia.com, told The New York Times.
____32____ If you’re buying lots of tickets search for them individually (单独地) and as a group. Airline ticket prices are full of changes, and sometimes individual seats are cheaper than a group. If you decide to buy individually, make sure there’s no per-ticket processing cost.
____33____ “There’s a misunderstanding that every online travel agency (旅行社) has the same price of the tickets,” says George Hobica of air farewatchdog.com.“But because they sometimes cut special deals with the airlines, it’s worth it to check them all.” A site such as kayak.com will list a lot of agencies in one search.
____34____ AARP (American Association of Retired Persons) members get up to 10% off at many hotels and have some car rentals up to 25% off. AAA (American Automobile Association) offers similar deals. One of them is Costco. It offers its members deals on cars and hotels. If you have a group member card, you will save money.
____35____ If there’s not much difference between an airline’s price and an online travel agency’s price, book with the airline. If you want to put it off or don’t want it anymore, you could be better off if you deal with the airline directly rather than with a third-party agent, explains Akash Gupta of thepointsguy.com.
A. Do book through the airline.
B. Don’t forget the group tickets.
C. Do review your group member card.
D. Never miss Air&Hotel group tickets.
E. Don’t always book the group together.
F. Do check several online travel agencies.
第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 25分)
第一节∶完形填空(共 15小题, 每小题1分, 满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A woman repeated a bit of gossip (造谣) about one of her neighbors. Within a few ____36____, the whole village knew the story. The neighbor was ____37____ hurt and felt angry.
Later, the woman ____38____ that the story about her neighbor was not true. She was very sorry. She wanted to do something to ____39____ for her mistake, but she did not know ____40____ to do. After thinking for a while, she went to a wise old man for some ____41____.
Knowing her story, the old man asked her to do this, “Go to the market and buy a ____42____, and have it killed. Then on your way home, pluck (拔) its feathers and drop ____43____ one by one along the road.” ____44____ the woman was surprised by this idea, she still did what she was told.
The next day the wise man said, “Now you ____45____ collect all of those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.”
The woman followed the ____46____ road, but to her surprise, the wind had already blown the feathers ____47____. After searching for hours, she returned ____48____ only three feathers in her hand.
“You see,” said the old man,“it’s easy to drop them, but it’s ____49____ to get them back. Gossip is the same. It doesn’t take much to spread a rumor (谣言), but once you do, you can never completely ____50____ it.”
36. A. centuries B. years C. months D. days
37. A. carefully B. deeply C. hardly D. perfectly
38. A. realized B. heard C. changed D. doubted
39. A. wake up B. make up C. give up D. show up
40. A. what B. where C. why D. when
41. A. stories B. gossip C. advice D. medicine
42. A. chicken B. banana C. pig D. bamboo
43. A. it B. them C. something D. nothing
44. A. If B. Because C. Until D. Though
45. A. should B. might C. can D. must
46. A. same B. second C. straight D. opposite
47. A. together B. down C. out D. away
48. A. from B. with C. under D. near
49. A. unfair B. important C. impossible D. unforgettable
50. A. admire B. fail C. pick D. delete
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节,满分25分)
第三节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Life is full of regrets(遗憾) Anyone around you will have no ____51____ (difficult) telling his regrets. But what can we do to avoid future regrets?
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, ____52____ better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. When changes happen, you can have ____53____ (much) time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you ____54____ (relax) and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to ____55____ (someone) face. Learn to say “Sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. ____56____ you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask them ____57____ help. That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody ____58____ (fail). Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road, we must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ____59____ (we).
Life is good. We don’t have ____60____ (live) in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 词汇运用 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
用方框中所给词 (组) 的适当形式填空,每个词 (组) 仅用一次。
photo wait difference all in all like
Last Saturday, I went to Happy Park with my sister by bus. That’s a great park in our city. There we saw many ____61____ kinds of animals. We took some ____62____ of them. Then we started to take part in some activities for fun. I was interested in the roller coaster (过山车), so I decided to try it. I ____63____ for some minutes, and then I sat in a roller coaster.
It seemed that I was ____64____ a bird. After that, we went to the Water World. We tried the drifting (漂流) game there. Suddenly, it started to rain, but we didn’t take an umbrella with us, so we got wet all over. At last, we watched 4D movies at the cinema.
____65____, I felt very tired, but I was very happy. I really want to go there again.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号里所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式(每空一词)。
Li Bai was one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty who was ____66____ (出生于) in 701 AD and often called the “Poet Immortal”. His poetry is ____67____ (满是……的) of rich imagination, such as the poem Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar, in which we see the mountain ____68____ (云) from down below and the Silk River, Chinese name for the Milky Way, far above in the sky, are merged into one. That is the Chinese way to show how to ____69____ (沟通) with nature.
Like Du Fu, he spent much of his life travelling, which ____70____ (很大地) influenced his poetry.____71____ (尽管) he worked on different official positions, his poetry is what truly explains him. Even now, his poems are still ____72____ (成功). Last year, a movie about him called Chang An came out. Since it was shown on July 8th, the movie has reached a score of 8.1 out of ____73____ ( 十) on the Internet, and became the hottest movie of the summer season. In the movie, the Tang General Gao Shi tells his ____74____ (终身的) friendship with Li Bai. Besides Li Bai, the movie also ____75____ (介绍) other famous poets and artists such as Du Fu and Wang Changling. For those who love history or poetry, this movie is a must-see.
第二节 书面表达 (共1小题,满分20分)
76. 假设你是李华,最近收到意大利朋友Kate的邮件,以下是邮件的一部分,请你阅读后回复。
注意:
(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 回信需包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going? I plan to take a trip to Hangzhou this summer, could you give me some advice? What is the most famous place in Hangzhou that is worth paying a visit? What traditional food do I need to try? What special gift can I buy for my family? What else do I have to pay attention to when visiting Hangzhou? Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Kate
Dear Kate
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年杭州市中考英语模拟试卷
考生须知:
1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名、学校,并填涂考号(学号)。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Finish a report. B. Look after Bob. C. Climb a mountain.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: If you are going mountain climbing this weekend, be prepared for some difficult situations. The weather report says it will be windy.
W: I know, Dad. Bob and I will be very careful. We won’t do anything dangerous.
2. What is the woman now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. An online shop owner B. A food businessman C. A computer engineer.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I heard that you used to be in the food business.
W: Yes, I spent thirty years on the job. But I began to run an online clothes shop last year.
M: Wow, sounds like you’ll never stop working.
3. What’s the relationship between them? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. They’re friends. B. They’re families. C. They are strangers.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: You look happy, Alice. Any good news?
W: Kate came back from New York.
M: Really? Shall we go and visit her right now?
4. Where did Linda go this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A library. B. A school. C. A shop.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, where were you this morning? I was looking for you everywhere.
W: I went to buy a new computer.
M: Oh, I remember you’ve told me that your computer is too slow.
5. Who is the young man under the tree? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jean’s uncle. B. Jean’s neighbor. C. Jean’s teacher.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you know the young man under the tree over there? Is he your uncle, Jean?
W: No, he moved here one week ago and lives next door to me now.
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s Kate doing on the phone?
A. Looking at some photos. B. Watching a movie. C. Listening to music.
7. Where did Kate have a trip?
A. By the sea. B. In the mountain. C. In a village.
8 What does Kate think of the trip?
A. Normal. B. Wonderful. C. Tiring.
【答案】6 A 7. C 8. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Kate! What are you doing on your phone? Are you watching a movie?
W: No. I’m looking at some photos.
M: Can I have a look?
W: Sure.
M: Wow, they are so nice! Where did you take them?
W: I took them in a village. I had a trip there with my family this Tomb Sweeping Day.
M: Really? Did you enjoy yourselves?
W: Of course. The air was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. I can’t wait to get there again.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What does the woman dislike?
A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Fried chicken.
10. What does the man find it hard to do?
A. Make cakes and pies. B. Stop drinking coffee. C. Eat a lot of tomatoes.
11. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Doctor’s advice to the man. B. What to eat for a good meal. C. The man’s favorite dishes.
【答案】9. A 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【原文】M: The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat.
W: Like what?
M: Well, for example, he told me to eat fish, no more hamburgers or fried chicken.
W: Yuck, I hardly eat fish. I don’t like it at all.
M: I don’t, either. He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables too, especially green ones. But that’s okay. I like them.
W: Oh vegetables. I often have carrots and tomatoes. They are my favorite.
M: He also told me not to drink any coffee. That’s difficult. I love my coffee in the morning.
W: I know what you mean. So do I. But I drink too much, four or five cups a day. Coffee with cake or pie after a good meal is...
M: Cake or pie... The doctor said to them, too.
W: I almost always have them in my house. You know I don’t think I’d like your doctor very much.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What is the boy’s problem?
A. His father was too busy with his work. B. He always fought with his father at home. C. He and his father had nothing to talk about.
13. Daniel advised the boy to ________ at first.
A. write to his English teacher for help B. ask his father to talk about himself C. find something fun to do with his father
14. How many tricks does Daniel give?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. Dr. Daniel’s advice is to help the boy ________.
A. start conversations with his father B. learn more about his family’s past C. deal with troubles in the future life
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】Dear Sad and Sixteen,
You wrote to me, saying that you had a problem with your father. Your father was nice, but very busy. When you were together, it was often just a silence. You didn’t know what to talk about with your father. Here is what I suggest you.
My first piece of advice is to tell your father everything you told me in your letter. But if you’re not quite that brave, here are some tricks to start conversations.
First, remember that everyone loves to talk about themselves. So ask your father something about himself. For example, ask him: “What’s something you loved to do in your childhood, but you never have time for these days?” You will learn something about him and have a new topic to talk about next time.
Another way is to tell him about something bad that happened to you. Ask him about a time when he was troubled. You could change “troubled” to any other word—sad, unhappy or amazing.
Here’s one more trick: You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asks why you have so many strange questions, tell him your English teacher shared them and you think they’re fun.
I hope this gets your conversation started!
Dr. Daniel
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities.
We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great forming experiences. We’ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID-19 this year.
Please read the instructions below.
To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.
Please don’t come to the farm if you are sick.
On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don’t live with.
For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.
If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.
No pets are allowed on the farm.
Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.
16. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________.
A. 10:00 on August 6th B. 10:00 on August 7th C. 14:00 on August 6th D. 14:00 on August 7th
17. The farm provides new baskets ________.
A. to cut down the cost B. to protect the environment C. to keep customers safe D. to carry more strawberries
18. The instructions are most probably from ________.
A. a farm owner B. a teacher C. a news reporter D. a customer
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了庄园农场采摘草莓的活动以及采摘的时间和要求。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.”可知,采摘日前一天13:00-20:00开放预约。再根据题干可知,要想8月8日采摘草莓,需要在8月7日的13:00—20:00预约,D选项“8月7号14:00”符合。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For safety, you must use our new baskets only.”可知,农场提供新的篮子来保护顾客的安全。故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities.”可知,本文主要介绍了庄园农场采摘草莓的活动以及采摘的时间和要求。可推断出这些说明可能是农场老板写的。故选A。
B
In recent years, we often see people wearing Hanfu on the street. At first, I thought these Hanfu fans, especially those who wore the clothing regularly, were a bit strange. After an interview with the promoter (推广者), Wang Tianjiao, I started to step into its world.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has been around for about 3,000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties.
And now quite a few Hanfu clubs have been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at their graduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days, too. And these fans created a special day—China Hanfu Day to celebrate traditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month in Chinese lunar calendar.
Wang believes in what she loves. She wears Hanfu in public and takes photos dressed in it for Sina Weibo so that other people can learn about it. She told me, “The return of Hanfu is not about turning back the clock, but about passing down our culture.”
19. Where is you ren when you wear Hanfu?
A. On the right part of Hanfu. B. On the left part of Hanfu. C. At the back of Hanfu. D. At the bottom of Hanfu.
20. According to the picture, which does Hanfu have instead of buttons (纽扣)?
A. Jiao ling. B. You ren. C. Ji dai. D. Ribbon.
21. What can we infer from the article?
A. China Hanfu Day is on May 3rd this year.
B. People started wearing Hanfu during the Qing Dynasty.
C. Wang Tianjiao loves traditional Chinese Han clothing.
D. Wearing Hanfu is about turning back the clock.
22. In which column of a newspaper can we find the article?
A. Our Culture B. Science Study C. University History D. Tour Guide
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了汉服在大学中的流行以及汉服爱好者们如何通过穿着汉服来传承中国传统文化。文章还提到了中国汉服日的设立及其意义。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的图片描述,“右衽”位于汉服的右侧。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的图片描述,汉服通常使用“系带”而非“纽扣”来固定衣物。故选C。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wang believes in what she loves. She wears Hanfu in public and takes photos dressed in it for Sina Weibo so that other people can learn about it.”可知,王天娇热爱中国传统汉服,并通过穿着汉服和拍照来推广汉服文化。故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要讲述了汉服文化的传承和推广,因此最可能出现在报纸的“我们的文化”栏目中。故选A。
C
Exercise plays a very important role in a healthy lifestyle. But you may not have time or money to go to a gym on a regular basis(定期). The good news is that today’s technology lets you take fitness classes from the comfort of your home.
A quick Internet search will turn up thousands of online fitness classes. These classes let you listen to instructions and watch instructors demonstrate how to do exercises. You can watch videos on your phone, computer or tablet and do the exercises right where you are.
All you need is an Internet connection and a space large enough to move around in. Online fitness classes take a wide variety of forms. Some focus on stretches (伸展) and slow movements. Other classes involve fast aerobic activity (有氧运动),while others build muscle (肌肉) strength.
Some require equipment such as weights, but others use only your body. This means that you can choose the class you like. And you can try a different one whenever you like.
Some online fitness classes require a membership fee, but some are completely free. Anyone can post a fitness video on the Internet. Not everyone knows what they are doing.
So it is important to think about who is teaching the class. Try to find trainers who are certified (颁发证书)by an organization with a good reputation (信誉).
I tried some online fitness classes several years ago. The reason was simple: convenience. I could do a fitness class at any time of day. I didn’t need to travel to a gym and back, which saved me a lot of time. But being able to work out any time meant I kept putting it off. I’d do everything else first and then the day would be over. I’d never actually get around to exercising. Having to exercise at a fixed time means I have to put it on my schedule. So for me, scheduled classes such as those at a gym are helpful.
23. What do people need to have online fitness classes?
A. Enough time and money.
B. Strong muscles and enough weight.
C. A membership fee and a good trainer.
D. An Internet connection and a large space.
24. What does the underlined word “demonstrate” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Show. B. Stretch. C. Comfort. D. Involve.
25. What’s the writer’s suggestion about choosing an online fitness instructor?
A. Choose your favorite instructor.
B. Choose the instructor who can give you instructions.
C. Choose the instructor who is certified by a good organization.
D. Choose the instructor who can post a fitness video on the Internet.
26. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The writer encourages people to have online fitness classes.
B. You’d better choose the fitness classes according to your time.
C. It’s important to think about the trainers of fitness classes at the gym.
D. Scheduled classes at a gym are more helpful than online fitness classes.
【答案】23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在线虚拟健身课程的好处,在线健身课程让你足不出户便能锻炼,课程形式多样。作者认为找一个有良好声誉机构认证过的老师很重要。作者同时简述了参加虚拟健身课程的经历和想法,作者认为在线健身课程方便、节省时间、任何时候都能锻炼。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“All you need is an Internet connection and a space large enough to move around in.”可知,在线健身课程人们需要一个互联网连接和一个大空间。故选D。
【24题详解】
词意猜测题。此句“These classes let you listen to instructions and watch instructors demonstrate how to do exercises.”句意是“这些课程可以让你听指导,观看讲师演示如何做练习。”由此可知,demonstrate意思为“演示,展示,示范”,故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Try to find trainers who are certified (颁发证书)by an organization with a good reputation (信誉).”可知,作者建议选择经过良好组织认证的讲师。故选C。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在线虚拟健身课程的好处,结合第一段中“The good news is that today’s technology lets you take fitness classes from the comfort of your home.”可知,作者鼓励人们上网上健身课。故选A。
D
You may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.
First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.
Let’s start with the wind blowing from behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at 90° angle to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.
If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be 45° angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn’t flap (摆动). It shouldn’t look like a flag on a flagpole.
If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.
Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can’t go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.
27. What should you consider first while sailing?
A. Sailor’s strength. B. Wave levels. C. Wind directions. D. Size of sails.
28. If the wind blows from the side, you should ________.
A. always keep the sail outside the boat B. keep the sail at 45° angle to the boat
C. keep the sail at 90° angle to the boat D. always keep the sail near the boat
29. Which one below is tacking mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. B. C. D.
30. Where can you probably find the text?
A. In a history textbook. B. In a tourist guidebook.
C. In a science magazine. D. In an official report.
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了帆船运动的基本规则,特别是一些关于风的基本规则。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“First, you must ask yourself, ‘Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?’”可知,帆船运动时首先要考虑的是风向。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be 45° angle to the boat.”可知,当风从侧面吹来时,帆应与船成45度角。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It is possible, but you can’t go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking.”可知,tacking是指帆船逆风行驶时,通过改变方向来前进。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容,本文主要讲述了帆船运动的基本规则,特别是一些关于风的基本规则,属于科学知识的范畴,因此最可能出现在科学杂志中。故选C。
第二节(共 5小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分)
下面文章中有五处 (第1—5题) 需要添加标题。请从以下选项中 (A、B、C、D、E和F) 选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Do you like traveling? Do you want to be smart travelers? There are some tips for buying tickets that travelers need to know.
____31____ Booking both the flights and hotels at the same time may cost a lot less than booking separately. “If the hotels don’t have to show their prices and the airlines don’t have to show their prices, both are willing to give lower prices,” Tim, the former manager of expedia.com, told The New York Times.
____32____ If you’re buying lots of tickets, search for them individually (单独地) and as a group. Airline ticket prices are full of changes, and sometimes individual seats are cheaper than a group. If you decide to buy individually, make sure there’s no per-ticket processing cost.
____33____ “There’s a misunderstanding that every online travel agency (旅行社) has the same price of the tickets,” says George Hobica of air farewatchdog.com.“But because they sometimes cut special deals with the airlines, it’s worth it to check them all.” A site such as kayak.com will list a lot of agencies in one search.
____34____ AARP (American Association of Retired Persons) members get up to 10% off at many hotels and have some car rentals up to 25% off. AAA (American Automobile Association) offers similar deals. One of them is Costco. It offers its members deals on cars and hotels. If you have a group member card, you will save money.
____35____ If there’s not much difference between an airline’s price and an online travel agency’s price, book with the airline. If you want to put it off or don’t want it anymore, you could be better off if you deal with the airline directly rather than with a third-party agent, explains Akash Gupta of thepointsguy.com.
A. Do book through the airline.
B. Don’t forget the group tickets.
C. Do review your group member card.
D. Never miss Air&Hotel group tickets.
E. Don’t always book the group together.
F. Do check several online travel agencies.
【答案】31. D 32. E 33. F 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了成为聪明旅行者的五个购票技巧。
【31题详解】
根据“Booking both the flights and hotels at the same time may cost a lot less than booking separately.”可知,段落提到同时预订机票和酒店更便宜,D选项“不要错过机票和酒店的组合预订”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“If you’re buying lots of tickets, search for them individually (单独地) and as a group. Airline ticket prices are full of changes, and sometimes individual seats are cheaper than a group”可知,段落建议单独搜索和团体购票比较,强调单独购票可能更划算,E选项“不要总是集体预订”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“There’s a misunderstanding that every online travel agency (旅行社) has the same price of the tickets,”及“But because they sometimes cut special deals with the airlines, it’s worth it to check them all.”可知,段落提到不同旅行社可能有不同价格,建议多比较,F选项“务必比较多家在线旅行社”符合语境。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“If you have a group member card, you will save money.”可知,段落强调持有会员卡可享折扣,C选项“务必查看你的会员卡”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“If there’s not much difference between an airline’s price and an online travel agency’s price, book with the airline.”可知,段落建议价格相近时直接通过航空公司预订,A选项“尽量通过航空公司预订”符合语境。故选A。
第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 25分)
第一节∶完形填空(共 15小题, 每小题1分, 满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A woman repeated a bit of gossip (造谣) about one of her neighbors. Within a few ____36____, the whole village knew the story. The neighbor was ____37____ hurt and felt angry.
Later, the woman ____38____ that the story about her neighbor was not true. She was very sorry. She wanted to do something to ____39____ for her mistake, but she did not know ____40____ to do. After thinking for a while, she went to a wise old man for some ____41____.
Knowing her story, the old man asked her to do this, “Go to the market and buy a ____42____, and have it killed. Then on your way home, pluck (拔) its feathers and drop ____43____ one by one along the road.” ____44____ the woman was surprised by this idea, she still did what she was told.
The next day the wise man said, “Now you ____45____ collect all of those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.”
The woman followed the ____46____ road, but to her surprise, the wind had already blown the feathers ____47____. After searching for hours, she returned ____48____ only three feathers in her hand.
“You see,” said the old man,“it’s easy to drop them, but it’s ____49____ to get them back. Gossip is the same. It doesn’t take much to spread a rumor (谣言), but once you do, you can never completely ____50____ it.”
36. A. centuries B. years C. months D. days
37. A. carefully B. deeply C. hardly D. perfectly
38. A. realized B. heard C. changed D. doubted
39. A. wake up B. make up C. give up D. show up
40. A. what B. where C. why D. when
41. A. stories B. gossip C. advice D. medicine
42. A. chicken B. banana C. pig D. bamboo
43. A. it B. them C. something D. nothing
44. A. If B. Because C. Until D. Though
45. A. should B. might C. can D. must
46. A. same B. second C. straight D. opposite
47. A. together B. down C. out D. away
48. A. from B. with C. under D. near
49. A. unfair B. important C. impossible D. unforgettable
50. A. admire B. fail C. pick D. delete
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过一则寓言故事说明谣言传播容易但难以收回的道理。
【36题详解】
句意:几天之内,整个村子都知道了这个故事。
centuries世纪;years年;months月;days天。根据“Within a few”和“the whole village knew”可知谣言传播速度极快,days最符合短期扩散的语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:邻居深受伤害并感到愤怒。
carefully小心地;deeply深深地;hardly几乎不;perfectly完美地。hurt需搭配程度副词,deeply能体现情感伤害的严重性。故选B。
38题详解】
句意:后来,这个女人意识到关于邻居的故事不是真的。
realized意识到;heard听到;changed改变;doubted怀疑。根据后文“was not true”可说明她认知到错误,realized符合逻辑。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:她想做点什么来弥补错误。
wake up醒来;make up弥补;give up放弃;show up出现。根据“for her mistake”可知,此处指“弥补错误”。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:但她不知道该做什么。
what什么;where哪里;why为什么;when何时。do缺少宾语,what作疑问代词可充当宾语。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:她去向一位智者寻求建议。
stories故事;gossip谣言;advice建议;medicine药物。前文“wise old man”暗示寻求指导,advice最贴切。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:去市场买一只鸡。
chicken鸡;banana香蕉;pig猪;bamboo竹子。后文“pluck its feathers”提到拔羽毛,只有禽类有羽毛。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:沿路一根根地拔下它们的羽毛。
it它;them它们;something某物;nothing无事。feathers为复数,需用them指代。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:虽然女人对这个想法感到惊讶,但她还是照做了。
If如果;Because因为;Until直到;Though虽然。前后句为让步关系,Though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:现在你可以收集昨天掉的所有羽毛。
should应该;might可能;can可以;must必须。根据“collect all of those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me”可知,此处指“可以”去收集羽毛。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:女人沿着同样的路寻找。
same相同的;second第二;straight笔直的;opposite相反的。前文提到“along the road”,此处应指同一条路。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:风已经把羽毛吹走了。
together一起;down向下;out外面;away离开。blow away为固定搭配,表示“吹散”。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意:她只带着三根羽毛回来了。
from从;with带着;under在……下;near附近。return with表示“带着某物返回”。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:但把它们找回来是不可能的。
unfair不公平的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;unforgettable难忘的。与“easy to drop”形成对比,impossible符合寓言寓意。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意:你永远无法完全删除它
admire钦佩;fail失败;pick捡起;delete删除。谣言与羽毛的比喻中,delete“彻底清除”最贴合。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节,满分25分)
第三节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Life is full of regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no ____51____ (difficult) telling his regrets. But what can we do to avoid future regrets?
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, ____52____ better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. When changes happen, you can have ____53____ (much) time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you ____54____ (relax) and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to ____55____ (someone) face. Learn to say “Sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. ____56____ you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask them ____57____ help. That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody ____58____ (fail). Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road, we must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ____59____ (we).
Life is good. We don’t have ____60____ (live) in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
【答案】51. difficulty
52. the 53. more
54. relaxed
55. someone’s
56. So 57. for
58. fails 59. ourselves
60. to live
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个方法来帮助我们避免将来的遗憾。
【51题详解】
句意:你身边的任何人都会毫不费力地说出他的遗憾。短语have difficulty (in) doing sth表示“做某事有困难”,应用名词difficulty,表示“困难”。故填difficulty。
【52题详解】
句意:越早就越好。根据句子“The earlier, … better.”可知,该句子结构符合“the+比较级, the+比较级”,表示“越……,越……”。故填the。
【53题详解】
句意:当发生改变的时候,你可以有更多的时间来处理它们。根据前文“You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.”可知做更好的计划,会知道应该做和不该做什么,因此也会有更多的时间来应对改变,应用比较级more。故填more。
【54题详解】
句意:更多的户外活动会使你放松的以及活跃的。短语keep sb adj表示“使某人保持……”,应用-ed结尾的形容词来修饰人,即relaxed“感觉轻松的”。故填relaxed。
【55题详解】
句意:“谢谢”可以给人的脸上带去笑容。名词face前应该有形容词修饰,应用someone’s表示“某人的”,来限定后面的名词face。故填someone’s。
【56题详解】
句意:因此在选择一个朋友前需要三思。根据前一句“A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. ”可知一个朋友可以成就你的生活也能毁了你的生活,这是需要认真选择朋友的原因,再三思考是后果,应用连词so表示因果关系,首字母需大写。故填So。
【57题详解】
句意:当你有困难的时候,向朋友寻求帮助。短语ask sb for help表示“向某人寻求帮助”。故填for。
【58题详解】
句意:每个人都会失败。此处陈述客观事实时态用一般现在时,everybody是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单。故填fails。
【59题详解】
句意:我们要把失败当作一次来学习和提升我们自己的机会。句子主语是we,与宾语补足语指向相同,应用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。
【60题详解】
句意:我们没必要活在过去中。短语have to表示“不得不”,其后接动词原形。故填to live。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 词汇运用 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
用方框中所给词 (组) 的适当形式填空,每个词 (组) 仅用一次。
photo wait difference all in all like
Last Saturday, I went to Happy Park with my sister by bus. That’s a great park in our city. There we saw many ____61____ kinds of animals. We took some ____62____ of them. Then we started to take part in some activities for fun. I was interested in the roller coaster (过山车), so I decided to try it. I ____63____ for some minutes, and then I sat in a roller coaster.
It seemed that I was ____64____ a bird. After that, we went to the Water World. We tried the drifting (漂流) game there. Suddenly, it started to rain, but we didn’t take an umbrella with us, so we got wet all over. At last, we watched 4D movies at the cinema.
____65____, I felt very tired, but I was very happy. I really want to go there again.
【答案】61. different
62. photos 63. waited
64. like 65. All in all
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和妹妹上周六去快乐公园游玩的经历。
【61题详解】
句意:在那里我们看到了许多不同种类的动物。 根据“many...kinds of animals”可知,此处需要形容词修饰“kinds”,方框中“difference”是名词,其形容词形式为“different”,意为“不同的”,符合句意。故填different。
【62题详解】
句意:我们给它们拍了一些照片。 根据“took some...of them”可知,此处指“拍照”,take photos是固定搭配。photo的复数形式为photos。故填photos。
【63题详解】
句意:我等了几分钟,然后坐上了过山车。 根据“for some minutes”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,填动词过去式,方框中“wait”的过去式为“waited”,意为“等待”,符合句意。故填waited。
【64题详解】
句意:我好像变成了一只鸟。 根据“I was...a bird”可知,此处表示“像”,like作介词时意为“像……”。故填like。
【65题详解】
句意:总的来说,我感到很累,但非常开心。 根据“I felt very tired, but I was very happy”可知,此处总结全文,方框中“all in all”是固定短语,意为“总的来说”,符合句意。句首首字母需大写,故填All in all。
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号里所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式(每空一词)。
Li Bai was one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty who was ____66____ (出生于) in 701 AD and often called the “Poet Immortal”. His poetry is ____67____ (满是……的) of rich imagination, such as the poem Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar, in which we see the mountain ____68____ (云) from down below and the Silk River, Chinese name for the Milky Way, far above in the sky, are merged into one. That is the Chinese way to show how to ____69____ (沟通) with nature.
Like Du Fu, he spent much of his life travelling, which ____70____ (很大地) influenced his poetry.____71____ (尽管) he worked on different official positions, his poetry is what truly explains him. Even now, his poems are still ____72____ (成功). Last year, a movie about him called Chang An came out. Since it was shown on July 8th, the movie has reached a score of 8.1 out of ____73____ ( 十) on the Internet, and became the hottest movie of the summer season. In the movie, the Tang General Gao Shi tells his ____74____ (终身的) friendship with Li Bai. Besides Li Bai, the movie also ____75____ (介绍) other famous poets and artists such as Du Fu and Wang Changling. For those who love history or poetry, this movie is a must-see.
【答案】66. born
67. full 68. clouds
69. communicate
70. greatly
71. Though##Although
72. successful
73. ten 74. lifelong
75. introduces
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代诗人李白。
【66题详解】
句意:李白是唐代最伟大的诗人之一,他出生于公元701年,被称为“诗仙”。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入born,be born in意为“出生于某地”。故填born。
【67题详解】
句意:他的诗歌充满了丰富的想象力,比如《望庐山瀑布》这首诗,我们从下面看到了山云,银河,也就是银河系,在中国叫银河,在天上远远的,合并为一个。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入full,be full of意为“充满”。故填full。
【68题详解】
句意:他的诗歌充满了丰富的想象力,比如《望庐山瀑布》这首诗,我们从下面看到了山云,银河,也就是银河系,在中国叫银河,在天上远远的,合并为一个。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入cloud,意为“云”,可数名词,此处应用复数。故填clouds。
【69题详解】
句意:这是中国人展示如何与自然沟通的方式。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入communicate,意为“沟通”,动词,根据空前不定式to可知,此处应用动词原形。故填communicate。
【70题详解】
句意:像杜甫一样,他一生大部分时间都在旅行,这对他的诗歌产生了很大的影响。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入greatly,意为“很大地”,副词,修饰动词influenced。故填greatly。
【71题详解】
句意:尽管他在不同的官职上工作,他的诗歌是真正解释他的。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入though或者although,意为“尽管”,连词,引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。
【72题详解】
句意:即使是现在,他的诗歌仍然很成功。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入successful,意为“成功的”,形容词,作表语。故填successful。
【73题详解】
句意:自7月8日上映以来,这部电影在互联网上的得分达到了8.1分 (满分10分),成为了夏季最热门的电影。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入ten,意为“十”,基数词。故填ten。
【74题详解】
句意:在电影中, 唐朝将军高石讲述了他与李白的终身友谊。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入lifelong,意为“终身的”,形容词,修饰friendship。故填lifelong。
【75题详解】
句意:除了李白,这部电影还介绍了杜甫、王昌龄等著名诗人、艺术家。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入introduce,意为“介绍”,动词,根据tells可知,此句用一般现在时,主语movie是第三人称单数,所以introduce应用第三人称单数形式。故填introduces。
第二节 书面表达 (共1小题,满分20分)
76. 假设你是李华,最近收到意大利朋友Kate的邮件,以下是邮件的一部分,请你阅读后回复。
注意:
(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 回信需包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going? I plan to take a trip to Hangzhou this summer, could you give me some advice? What is the most famous place in Hangzhou that is worth paying a visit? What traditional food do I need to try? What special gift can I buy for my family? What else do I have to pay attention to when visiting Hangzhou? Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Kate
Dear Kate,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Kate,
Everything is going well. As a native, I will give you the warmest welcome and some suggestions.
First of all I strongly recommend the West Lake. I believe you will fall in love with it as soon as you see the beautiful scenery. Besides, there are also some traditional foods that are worth trying, such as West Lake Carp in Sweet and Sour Sauce, Longjing Shrimp and Dongpo Pork. As for gifts, Longjing tea and silk are the best choices because they are symbols of Hangzhou. Last but not least, remember to check the weather forecast as summer can be rainy, and download Alipay for mobile payments since cash isn’t widely used.
Hope my advice will more or less be helpful to you and have a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生已注意完整回复邮件,并根据Kate的提问给出了具体建议,使内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头问候并表明写作意图。回复 Kate 的问候并表达要给出建议;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。按照邮件中的问题顺序,依次介绍了杭州最值得游览的地点 (西湖),传统美食 (西湖醋鱼、龙井虾仁、东坡肉),特色礼物 (龙井茶、丝绸),以及旅行注意事项;
第三步,结尾表达美好祝愿。祝愿Kate旅行愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①native 本地人
②recommend 推荐
③scenery 风景
④besides 此外
⑤symbols 象征
⑥last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
[高分句型]
①I believe you will fall in love with it as soon as you see the beautiful scenery. (as soon as 引导的时间状语从句)
②As for gifts, Longjing tea and silk are the best choices because they are symbols of Hangzhou. (because 引导的原因状语从句)
第1页/共1页
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$$听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。One, if you are going mountain climbing this weekend, be prepared for some difficult situations. The winter report says IT will be windy. I know that bob and night will be very careful. We won't do anything dangerous. Two. I heard that you used to be in the food business. Yes, I spent thirty years on the job, but I began to run an online close job last year. Wow, sounds like you'll never . stopped working. Three, you look happy, Alice, any good news? Kate came back from new york. really. Shall we go and visit her right now? For Linda, where were you this morning? I was looking for you everywhere I went . to buy a new computer. Oh. I remember you have told me . that your computer is too slow. Five, do you know the Young man under the tree over there? Is he your uncle dream? No, he moved here one week ago and lived next, sort to me now. 第二节,听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第83个小题。Hi kate, what are you doing on your phone? Are you watching a movie? No, i'm looking at some photos. Can I have a look? sure. Wow, they are so nice. Where did you take them? I took them in a village. I had a trip there with my family. This tom sweeping . day really, did you enjoy yourselves? Of course, here was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. I can't wait to get there again. Hi kate, what are you doing on your phone? Are you watching a movie? No, i'm looking at some photos. Can I have a look? sure. Wow, they are so nice. Where did you take them? I took them in a village. I had a strip there with my family. This tum sweeping . day really, did you enjoy ourselves? Of course, the air was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. I can't wait to get there again. 听下面一段对话,回答第九至第11 3个小题。The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat. Like what? Well, for example. he told me to eat fish. No more hamburgers or fried chicken yet. I hardly is fish. I don't like IT at all. I don't either. You want me to eat a lot of vegetables too, especially Green ones, but that's okay. I like them. Oh, vegetables. I often have Carol and tomatoes. They are my favorite. He also told me not to drink any coffee that's difficult. I love my coffee in the morning. I know what you mean, so do I, but I dream too much four or five cups a day coffee with cake or pie after a good . meal is cake or pie. The doctor said to them too. I almost always happening in my house. You know, I don't think i'd like you a daughter that very much. The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat. Like what? Well, for example, he told me to eat fish. No more hamburgers or fried chicken. yet I hardly eat fish. I don't like IT at all. I don't either. He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables too, especially Green ones, but that's okay. I like them. Oh, vegetables. I often have Carol and tomatoes. They are my favorite. He also told me not to drink any coffee that's difficult. I love my coffee in the morning. I know what you mean, so do you like, but I drink too much four or five cups a day coffee with cake or pie. After a good . new is . cake or pie. The doctor saved them too. I almost always have them in my house. You know, I don't think i'd like you a doctor very much. 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15 4个小题。They are sad. And sixteen, you wrote to me saying that you had a problem with your father. Your father was nice, but very busy when . you were together. IT was often just a silence. You didn't know what to talk about with your father. Here is what I suggest you. My first piece of advice is to tell your father everything you told me in your letter. But if you are not quite a brave, here are some tricks to start conversations. First, remember that everyone loves to talk about themselves. So ask your father something about himself. For example. ask him what's something you would love to do in your childhood, but you'll never have time for these days. You will learn something about him. You have a new topic to talk about next time. Another way is to tell him about something bad happened to you. Ask him about the time when he was troubled. You could change troubled to any other word, sad, unhappy or amazing. Here's one more trick. You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asks why you have so many strange questions, tell him your english teacher share them and you think they're fun. I hope this get your conversation started, doctor Daniel. There said in sixteen, you're routine saying that you had a problem with your father. Your father was nice, but very busy when you were together. IT was often just a science. You didn't know what to talk about this. Your father. Here is what I suggested. My first piece of advice is to tell your father, everything is told me in your letter. But if you are not quite that brave, here are some trees. Result conversations. First, remember that everyone loves to talk about themselves. So ask your father something about himself. For example, asking what's something you love to do in your child that you never have time for these days, we will learn something about him and have a new subjec to talk about next time. Another way is to tell him about something bad that happened to you. Ask him about the time when he was trouble. You could change trouble to any other world, sad, unhappy or amazing. Here's one more street. You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asked why you have so many strange question is, tell him your english feature, share them and just think they are fun. I hope this get your conversation started, doctor, then you. 听力到此结束,请将答案转涂在答题卡上。