福建省福州文博中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试卷

福州文博中学2024-2025学年第二学期3月份适应性练习 九年级英语（题目卷） 考试范围：七上，七下，八上；完卷时间：120分钟，满分：150分 注意事项：1、请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！ 2、请不要错位、越界答题！ 第一部分听力(30分) L.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容 相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） B. D 5 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Whose cap is this? A.Bruce's. B.Lisa's. C.Tom's. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.How will the man go to school? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.On foot. 九年级英语科题日卷第1页（共10页） 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What does Jane's sister do? A.She is a nurse. B.She is an office worker. C.She is a doctor. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Where are the speakers? A.In the bookstore.B.In the post office. C.In the library. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What is Jim's favorite subject? A.History.B.Music. C.Chinese. 11.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.How much is the red sweater? A.100 yuan.B.150 vuan. C.200 yuan. 13.What will the woman buy? A.Ared sweater.B.Ablue sweater. C.A yellow sweater. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What time does Judy get up on Saturdays? A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00 15.What does Judy do on Sunday afteroon? A.She walks her pet dog. B.She does housework. C.She watches TV. 第三节听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对 话读三遍) Room Booking Name Wendy Smith When to arrive On 16 70 How many rooms to book 17 single rooms What to provide ●aTV,a 18 and some English newspapers a 19 breakfast ●rooms which20 south 第二部分笔试部分(120分) I.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确 答案。（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 九年级英语科题目卷第2页（共10页） 21,划线部分发音相同的选项是 ( A.near hear B.wear year C.earth bea延 ( )22.You should take umbrella with you in case it rains. A.a B.the C.an ( )23--Where is your mother -She is the Double Ninth Festival in the kitchen. A.writing down B.keeping out C.preparing for )24.-Do you like the Confucius'words,Allen --Yes.They are so.They teach me how to think. A.difficult B.useful C.delicious )25.My big sister is good at playing yo-yo,she can teach me how to play it. A.so B.or C,because )26.My school is across from my home,so I go to school on foot. A.usually B.never C.seldom )27.--What is in the large pot? --There is in it.Look!It's empty. A.something B.nothing C.everything 28 Shenzhou-17 flew to space the evening of the 26th of December in 2023. A.in B,at C.on 89.--I don't understand the passage well because there are too many new words. ---You had better in the dictionary. A.look for them B.look them over C.look them up 30It's too expensive to take a taxi.Let's go there by underground A.once B.instead C.already )31.---Kelly always spends half an hour reading English every day. -That's a good」 Reading makes a full man. A.hobby B.habit C.chance ()32.--Must I finish the homework today? --No,you You can hand it in tomorrow. A.mustn't B.needn't C can't ( 33 before exercise is very important. A.Building up B.Waking up C.Warming up ( )34.--I'm not sure I can go for a picnic with you or not. ---Please let me know as quickly as possible if you can. A.whether B.what C.who ( )35.---Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the dining hall? I'll take you there. A.Have a good time B.This way,please. C.I'm not sure. Ⅱ完型填空。（每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One day,Mr.Smith,a physics teacher,asked his students in class,"Why do we have brakes(刹车装置)in our car?”A student36 up and answered,“Sir,to stop the car."Another student answered,"To control the speed."And then a third one said,"To avoid accidents." Soon,all the other students began to give similar answers.Finally,Mr.Smith gave 九年级英语科愿日卷第3页（共10页） a 37 answer to the question himself.He said,"All of your answers are OK However,I 38 it this way-The brakes in the car help us to make it go faster." After listening to this,the class was quiet 39 no one gave this answer.Mr. Smith went on,"Let's 40.If our car has no brakes,how fast can we drive it? The brakes in our car give us 41 to drive it faster and reach the place where we are going.” Mr.Smith smiled and went on saying,"Similarly,there are many such brakes in our 42,which stop us.Sometimes,we have to 43 or even step back,so that we can take a bigger step.These brakes are not meant to push us 44 but to help us move forward faster than before.In this way we can reach the place quickly and 45.Should we be thankful for the 'brakes'in life or just see them as something that stops our work and study?" 36.A.ate B.stood C.woke 37.A.wrong B.quick C. different A.serve B C. answer 39、A.nless B.because C.although 40.A.put it off B.look it out C.think it over 41.A.courage B.time C: example 42.A.car B.life C.school 43.A.stop B meet C.work 14.A.p B.back C. about 45.A.safely B quietly C.freely Ⅲ阅读理解（共45分）第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内 容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题 2分，满分40分) A Kew Gardens Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities.Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens Educational session(时段)prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational sessions.Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of 15.Prices are different according to different situations. 45-minute sessien:f35/group90-minute session:f70/group Half day (one session):f80/group .Full day (two sessions):f160/group Health and safety Required teacher--student ratios(比例： 九年级英语科题目卷第4页（共10贞） ·KeyStage1： 1：5 ·Key Stage 2： 1：8 ·Key Stage 3： 1：10 KeyStage4： 1：12 If you need help， please contact (联系) the Kew staff members (工作人员) . You can also call 02023323333 for direct and quick support. Please de not all 999. Timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. Your visit may take three to five hours. The closing time changes throughout the year. But the earliest is 3：30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions， which is from 10：30 am to 2：20 pm. 46. How much should a group of 15 students pay for a 90-minute session? A.￡35. B.￡70. C.E80. D.￡160. 47.How many teachers are needed if 40 children (Key Stage 2) visit Kew Gardens? A.3. B.4. C.5. D 6. 48 What should you do if you need he ip according to the text? A. Call 999 right away. B Call your parents at once. C. Turn to your teachers. D.Ask staff members for help. 49. Which of the following is a proper time to take part in the educational sessions? A.9：30 am. B. 11：30am. C.3：30pm. D 4：30 pm. 50： What is the main purpose of the text? A. To list the reasons for visiting Kew Gardens. B To introduce different plants in Kew Gardens. C. To compare different activities in Kew Gardens. D.To give information about visiting Kew Gardens. B On December 29， 2024， two samples of the CR 450 high-speed train were shown in Beijing. This wonderful train can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and an operating speed of 400 km/h. When it starts to be used for business， it will be the quickest high-speed train in the world， much faster than the CR400 that runs at 350 km/h The China State Railway roup， which made this train， said that the CR450 h as set new global standards in many important parts like speed， using less energy， making less noise， and braking performance. Even though it goes at a h ger speed， ts braking is as good as the 350 km/h trains. This is because of the great engineering that keeps the train safer a high speeds than other vehicles. The CR450 also cares a lot about mak ng passengers feel comfortable. By using good noise-cutting technology， the inside of the train is quieter than that of the 350 km/h trains. Also， What's more， its running resistance (阻力) has been decreased by 22% and its weight has been reduced by 10% which helps to save energy. The inside has been made agai， with 4% more room， and there are better places to put luggage (行李) . Since 2012， China's railway has made many new things， like the Fuxing high-speed train， and has built a whole high-speed rail technology system. The CR 450 shows China's ability to make new things and its science power. It also shows the good points of China's system， which helps the railway grow. In the past 15 years， China has built a very big railway network， including the world's 九年级英语科题目卷第5页(共10页) largest and best high-speed rail network,which is very long.The CR450 is an important step in China's railway growth. 51.What is the operating speed of the CR450 high-speed train? A.450 km/h B.400 km/h C.350 km/h D.300 km/h 52.We can know from the passage that the CR450 A costs more than the CR400 D.is more popular than the CR400 C.is safer than the CR400 D.has more seats than the CR400 53.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the CR450? A.Its braking performance. B.Its ticket price. C.Its energy saving. D.Its noise reuuctior 54 Why is the carriages (of the CR450 high-speed train quieter than that of the 350 km/h trains? A Because it is lighter and travels at a higher speed. B.Because it uses advanced noise-reducing technology. C.Because an there are better places to put luggage. D.Because it has less running resistance and save energy. 55.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The introduction of the CR450 high-speed train. B.The history of China's high-speed rail. C.The comparison between the CR450 and other trains. D.The future of China's railway. C Life is like a journey.None of us can predict the destination (of this journey. During this joumey,we will enjoy beautiful scenery and encounter bad weather with thunderstorms.People have different experiences,but in this journey,we all have to face all kinds of situations.No matter what we experience,we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our joumey. We can't set our goals too high,which will only make us have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way.Every day,we have to move forward in a hurry,just like climbing countless mountains.When we climb a mountain,there are many higher mountains waiting for us to climb.That way,we are likely to give up our dreams,because it seems impossible for us to reach the peak.We should start from our own reality and enjoy the beauty of life.We should not always live for our goals,but also live for ourselves. Learn to love.During the journey of life,we are not alone.There are many people with us.family.friends.teachers and so on.They give us love and care and we should love and respect them,including strangers.Be nice to others and the world will be nice to uS. Treat the journey of life calmly and patiently,wait for the flowers to bloom and fall, and enjoy the clouds.The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating.A calm heart is like a blue and clear sky without dark clouds,like a clear pool of water without any pollution.and like the spring light on green leaves,giving us hope and courage. All in all,we should cherish everyone,everything and every scenery we see.Life is too short.Be kind to yourself,live in the present and let life show its beauty,because we only have one life.Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart! 56.What does the underlined word"encounter"mean? 九年级英语科题目卷第6页（共10页） C Invent. D.Suggest. A.Meet. B.Change. 57.Why can't we set our goals too high? A Because high goals are too easy. B.Because high goals are hard to set. C Because high goals make us climb countless mountains. D.Because high goals are so difficult to achieve that we would give them up. 58 During our journey of life,whom should we love and respect? A.Parents.B.Strangers. C.Friends. D.All of the above. 59.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? 3 B.① 4一5 60.What is the best title for the passage? A.Love everyone around us B.Enjoy our journey of life C.Be calm and patient D Never give up our dreams D An old saying used for forecasting (the weather says,"Red sky at night, sailors'delight.Red sky in the morning,sailors (take warning."Is the saying true?It turns out that it is.A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west,where the sun sets.A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed.so storms might be coming. Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years.In the 5th century BC,the Greeks sent out forecasts to sailors.They used signs in nature to forecast the weather.But today,meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance ()They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts.Pilots,farmers and many other people depend on these forecasts.Luckily, most of us can simply look on the smart phone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming. If you are looking for some signs of the weather,pay attention to nature.There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting:Weather generally moves from west to eas,and low air pressure (usually means rain or snow so pay attention to me signs.If rainbows form in the west at sunrise,the sun is on the way.Smell the flowers-their smells are stronger in wet air.What are the ants doing?Are they moving to higher ground?This could mean a drop in air pressure.Are the birds flying low or high? Falling air pressure may influence birds'ears,so they fly low.And if the sky is red at sunset,you might plan a picnic for the next day! 61.What is the old saying about? A.The beauty of sunrise. B.The night sky. C.The signs of the weather. D.The sailors'work. 62.What does the underlined word"meteorologists"mean? A.The persons who give.daily weather reports on TV. 九年级英语科题目卷第7页（共10页） D The persons who carry out research on natural history. C The persons who take an interest in plants and animals. D.The persons who do scientific studies of weather conditions. 63.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A By listing the reasons for terrible weather. B By telling a true story about weather forecasting.河南-33题 C.By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather. D.By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting the weather. 64.What do we know from the last paragraph? A.It'll be sunny if ants move to higher places. B.The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air. C Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure. D It'll rain if rainbows form in the west at sunrise. 65.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? A To encourage people to get close to nature. B.To express the need for weather forecasting. C.To explain nature can tell us about the weather. D.To discuss how important weather forecasting is. E 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的 最佳选项，使短文内容完整。（有一项多余）（共5分） Food safety is important,and it doesn't end at our door.The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh,but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food.66. The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf ).The higher the shelf is,the higher the temperature will be.67. If you store it on the right shelf,you can get the best out of your food.Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers,pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.The middle shelves are for cheese,yogurt and eggs.68. They can be used to store raw(生的)meat and seafood.Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things,so use it if you have one. The fridge can stop the bacteria()from growing fast.Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5C and 60C.If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0'C and 5'C.69. Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature.Try to keep them in a cool,dry and dark place,away from direct sunlight.Once they are cut,they should be put in the fridge. 70. Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life. A.So make use of these different temperatures. B.The freezer temperature should be below-18'C C.It's necessary to know where to put your fridge. D.Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge. E.The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. F.Let's leam how to store food correctly in the fridge. 九年级英语科题目卷第8页（共10页） V口语表达（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分） (1)根据对话内容，从所给的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话 内容完整。（有一项多余） A:Hi,Li Xue.It is very kind of you to invite me to visit your home. B:Please take a seat and help yourself. A:All your family are busy cleaning the house.71 B:Yes,please.You can help me put these paper-cuts (up. A:0K、72 B:We want to sweep away bad things.Then we will have good luck in the new year. A:It sounds great.Does the Spring Festival mean a lot to Chinese people? B:Of course.73 To prepare for the festival,we will clean the house and buy presents！ A:74 B:On Spring Festival eve,we often get together to have a big dinner. A:What else? B:People will give best wishes to each other by saying things such as"Happy New Year”. A:Oh,now I should say Happy New Year! B:Happy New-Year! A.I wonder what Chinese people do to celebrate the festival. B.I want to buy some paper-cuts to celebrate the Spring Festival. C.The Spring Festival is the longest and most important festival in China. D.Do you need help? E.Why do you clean the house before the Spring Festival? (2)情景交际（共3小题：每小题2分，满分6分） 75.你想知道你同学多久去一次动物园，可以这样问： 76你想请教对方-一些问题，这样问： May I 77你想告诉弟弟应该看管好自己的东西，可以这样说： V看图写话：根据每题所提供的图片和提示词，写一个符合图意的句子。（共5题 每小题2分，满分10分) 78.use,music 79.not 80.can,age,6, 81.long 82.season 九年级英语科题目卷.第9页（共10页） V1.短文填词（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适 当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Bian Que was a well-known doctor during the Warring States Period.He treated the 83 and poor on even terms()Therefore,he was 84(high)respected by everyone.It was said that he could curealmost any/d'zi:z/.For this reason,Bian Que 86(call)the doctor of miracles.” Bian Que is thought to be the writer of several famous works of Traditional Chinese 87 medisnl.Sadly,only small parts of these works were passed on.He is also reported as having nvented the“Four Diagnostic(诊法)Methods'”一looking,listening,.inquiring(问)and taking. Looking means observing the patient's complexion (and tongue carefully.By,listening,the doctor pays attention 88 the patient's voice and breathing patterns.8 ne doctor asks about the.patient's symptoms()he is doing the inquiring.And lastly,taking is the action of 90Tee)e patient's pulse(脉搏). Bian Que remains 91 famous name in China to this day.The_ (story）from his life are often told,including"bringing the dead back to life,"and"concealing one's illness and shying away from doctors..” 93.书面表达。(15分) 由于父母的宠爱，现在许多孩子较为依赖父计，独立生活能力不强。请你根据以下表格内容，用英 语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。 Ways Things we can do begin with our own things clean our own rooms help with housework cook... learn actively lear by ourselves think about things by ourselves 注意事项： 1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3.词数80词左右，开头己给出，不计入总词数。 As middle school students,it's very important for us to be independent().What should we do to make us independent?