Unit 4 语言知识点梳理背默（2）-2024-2025学年沪教版（五四学制）七年级下册

2025沪教版新教材7B

Unit4       Honesty

P56—59 Reading  

1. bass: n. [ bæs] 鲈鱼 (单复数同形)   catch a bass/ two bass  

2. bass fishing : 鲈鱼垂钓

Bass fishing is a popular sport and hobby for many fishermen. 鲈鱼垂钓是一项受很多渔夫欢迎的运动和爱好。

3. open: adj. 开放的;敞开的;   keep the windows open 保持窗户开着   v. 开始，开张，打开

Bass fishing season is open from 23 June to 30 November. 鲈鱼捕捞季从6月23日开放一直到11月30日。

4. protect: [prəˈtekt] 防护;保护    protect… from … 保护…不受…    protective: adj. 防护的，保护的；

5. limit: n./v.[ˈlɪmɪt] 限制;      the speed limit: 限速      limited: 有限的;  a limited company 一家有限公司

The government plans to limit the catch of bass. 政府打算限制鲈鱼的捕捞量。

6. catch: n. 收获，捕捞量       catch of a lifetime: 一生的收获

7. island: n. [ˈaɪlənd] 岛;   on an island in the middle of a lake: 在湖心岛上

8. tie: v. [taɪ] 系,拴,  tied—tied—tying         Can you help me tie my tie?   你能帮我打领带吗？

9. bait: n. [beɪt] 诱饵;鱼饵          The fish took the bait. 鱼咬了钓饵。

10. practise: v. [ˈpræktɪs] 练习,训练 + doing         practice: n. 练习   practice makes perfect 熟能生巧

11. cast: v. [kɑːst] 投（钓线）抛（钓钩）--cast—cast   practise casting 练习抛（钓钩）

12. pole: [pəʊl] 杆子;棍;杖   a fishing pole: 钓鱼竿

13. double [ˈdʌbl] 两倍的, 折叠的, 把…对折

She doubled the blanket and put it under his head.她把毯子折叠起来给他做枕头。

14. double over: 弯下去 (描述了鱼竿因为钓到大鱼而弯曲的状态)  His pole doubled over: 他的鱼竿弯了下去.

13. end: [end] 尽头;末端    on the other end : 在另一端;在另一头;

at the end of : 在…尽头，在…末尾   at the end of the road 在马路的尽头  at the end of the term 在学期末

in the end = finally= at last 最后

by the end of last year: 截止到去年 （过去完成时）

14. lift: v.[lɪft] 举起;抬起  lift the fish from the water: 把鱼从水里捞上来  n. 电梯  take a lift 乘电梯

15. handsome: adj. [ˈhænsəm] 美观的;悦目的

With a wave of her magic wand, she changed the frog into a handsome prince.  她魔杖一挥，把青蛙变成了英俊的王子。

16. light: v. [laɪt] 点燃;点火 –lit—lit    light a match: 点燃一根火柴   

17. as big as 和…一样大= the same size as      His room is as big as mine = His room is the same size as mine

18. in the moonlight: 在月光下

19. though: [ðəʊ] 虽然;尽管;即使=although  （不可以与but连用）

Though he makes me angry sometimes, I still like him. 虽然他有时惹我生气，但我还是喜欢他，

20. even though: 尽管，虽然