2025年湖北省孝感市孝南区九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷

2025年孝南区九年级3月教学质量监测 英语参考答案及评分细则 一、完型填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1-5 BACBD 6-10 CABAD 11-15 CBDAD 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 16-20 CDCBA 21-25 DDCAB 26-30 CBBDA 31-35 FDEAC 三、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36. up 37. especially 38. helping 39. patience 40. disappoint 41. whatever 42. encouraged 43. harder 44. but 45. memories 评分标准：1.选对所填单词，且拼写和形式都正确可得1分； 2.选错单词，出现单词拼写错误、大小写错误、形式错误0分。 四、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46. Chizi for Chinese people 47. red couplets 48. warning 49. prettiness 50. 此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。自主表达，言之有理即可酌情给分。 评分说明：结合“采意+采形”分五档给分，请注意以下各小题的评分标准。 ★46-49题 (填写时需结合范例读懂表格，评分更注重准确性和规范性) 得2分：基于原文、表意准确完整、符合逻辑、改编合理，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、答题不规范等错误； 得1.5分：语意表达准确完整，仅有1处错误，如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、答题不规范等； 得1分：获取原文信息不完整，仅提到部分关键词；不超过2处错误，如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等； 如46题没写for Chinese people；47题没写red; 48题多写了purposes等，都要扣1分 得0.5分：信息不完整，仅提到少量关键词；存在较多错误； 得0分：所写内容无法表达意思、完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息。 如46题写red descendant；48题写stop，均属于理解错误，不得分。 ★50题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。 得2分：提炼、整合原文信息后，能用自己的语言自主表达（非照搬原文原句），且表意准确完整、符合逻辑，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、答题不规范错误； 得1.5分：能用自己的语言自主表达，表意较为准确，符合逻辑，有不超过2处错误(如：单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、答题不规范)； 得1分：①能自主表达，表意基本准确，但信息表达不完整，有不超过3处错误； ②表意基本准确，但在表达个人观点(体会、感悟等)时照搬原文信息，没有改编或创编。 得0.5分：提到少量相关信息，大致表达了观点和态度，但有较多语言表达、单 词拼写、语法结构、词数超出等错误； 得0分：所写内容无法表达意思、完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 1.评分原则：先根据写作内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。评分时应注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和正确性，上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 2.评分提示： （1）写作内容与题目要求无关，照抄试卷中与作文主题无关的内容均为0分； （2）给分有理、扣分有据，鼓励学生动笔但需谨慎给满分； （3）语法类的错误按照种类，而不是按照错误个数逐个扣分；单词拼写一般 3 个错误扣 1 分，句式结构等错误扣1-3 分，人称全错扣 5 分； （4）总词数少于试题要求的，扣1分；略有超过规定总词数的，不扣分。 3. 评分标准： 满分15分：全篇零瑕疵， 同时有亮点，如使用高级词汇或句式，语言优美，行文流畅等。 第五档(13－15分):符合题目要求，要点齐全，句子结构完整，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清晰，条理逻辑合理，文章有美感且可读性强，书写工整，卷面整洁，只有个别语法或拼写类的小错误。 第四档(10－12分):大体符合题目要求，要点基本齐全。语法结构和词汇满足表达需要，语言较通顺，语意较连贯，表达较清楚。有少量语言错误，但不影响整 体理解。 第三档(7－9分): 部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语句基本通顺，有一些语法结构和词汇错误，语言表达不够清楚，但就整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4－6分)：能写出少量内容要点，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，影响了对写作内容的理解，但尚能达意；语句不通顺，语言有较多错误，只有少量句子表达正确。 第一档(0－3分)：基本或完全没写出内容要点，只有少数单词、词组或短语的拼凑和堆砌，不知所云。 0分：抄袭试卷中与本题无关的文章；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关；写的内容完全无法辨认；白卷。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年孝南区九年级第一次教学质量监测 英 语 试 题 (本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟) 祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 (90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 It was a Saturday evening when my teammates and I had a basketball practice on our school field. We would take part in an important 1 next week. 2 the leader of the school team, I decided to have more practice with my teammates. This way we would be ready in both 3 and teamwork to get a better result. Suddenly, there was a strong wind coming and something hard 4 onto one of our teammates, Judy. Shocked, I 5 to her and found her head was bleeding. All the teammates there felt 6 , not knowing what to do. I tried to keep cool, and together with teammates, 7 her into a taxi. We rushed to the hospital. The minute we arrived, Judy was sent to the emergency room(急诊室) for the further 8 . One teammate had already called her parents and told them about the 9 that happened to their daughter. 9英语(第 1 页 共 10 页) We waited outside worriedly. After about half an hour, to 10 relief, a doctor came over and said Judy was not badly hurt. Then her family showed up. Her grandma looked so unhappy; 11 , rather angry. I knew 12 I did something at this moment, things would certainly be worse. So I went up to her and clearly 13 the whole situation. Finally, everything ended 14 without any dissatisfaction among us. It was the most 15 experience in my life. I will remember it forever becauseI learned to be a calm, considerate and responsible person. 1. A. party B. match C. interview D. research 2. A. As B. To C. On D. For 3. A. habits B. interests C. skills D. chances 4. A. pushed B. fell C. blew D. passed 5. A. bowed B. nodded C. smiled D. hurried 6. A. bored B. regretful C. scared D. crazy 7. A. carried B. drove C. followed D. invited 8. A. mix-up B. check-up C. wake-up D dress-up 9. A. accident B. activity C. change D. condition 10. A. her B. his C. their D. our 11. A. at least B. for example C. in fact D. after all 12. A. if B. unless C. since D. while 13. A. suggested B. performed C. counted D. explained 14. A. peacefully B. heavily C. fairly D. slowly 15. A. unsuccessful B. uncomfortable C. unbelievable D. unforgettable 9英语(第 2 页 共 10 页) 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Sunshine Science and Technology Museum Opening time Wednesday— Sunday:9:00—17:00 Monday and Tuesday closed (except holidays). Open areas Science classroom, mathematics laboratory, education exhibition area and 4D cnema are open normally. Make a reservation(预约) to visit Our museum provides ticket booking(预订) service within 7 days. Online booking is allowed. Visitors who have no reservation are not allowed to enter. ANotice to enter the museum 1. Please follow the rules and get into the museum one by one. 2. During the visit, if you feel unwell, please contact(联系) the staff of each floor in time. 3. For any question, please visit our website or call 895-2563(opening time). 4. Online payment is not accepted for paid experiences such as education exhibition area and 4D movies. Please remember to take cash (现金) with you. Contact us Service call:895-2563 Group reservation: 895-2562 Or you can click(单击) here. 16. You can get into the museum at except holidays. A.9:00 on Monday B.8:30 on Saturday C. 14:30 on Friday D、12:00 on Tuesday 17. How many areas have been open to the public so far? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 9英语(第 3 页 共 10 页) 18. If you don't feel well on your visit, what should you do? A. Go to the booking office. B. Call 895-2562. C. Contact the staff of each floor. D. Visit the website. 19. What can we know from the text? A. Visitors can only book the tickets online. B. You must pay cash if you feel like watching a 4D movie. C. Children without reservation can enter the museum on their own. D. If Mr. Smith plans a school trip to the museum, he needs to call 895-2563. 20. Where can you read the text? A. On a website. B. In a magazine. C. In a newspaper. D. In a travel book. B “Is your pet hard to train?” asked Molly. Sammy sighed(叹气). “He's hopeless. He can't learn anything well.” “You should see my pet when we go for walks. She always heads somewhere I don't want to go. She's seriously strange!” said Molly. “And when we go swimming, she jumps into the water and gets everyone wet! She's seriously embarrassing!” “You should see mine when we play a stick-throwing game,” said Sammy. “He makes so much noise. He's seriously silly!” “But mine does try hard,” Sammy said after a moment. “He's good about eating. He doesn't leave any food on the floor for me to clean up.” Molly agreed. “Mine is friendly. She likes to play with cats and often feeds homeless cats in the park. She never gets mad. She's kind, and she is nice to babies.” “But mine is so hard to train!” Molly said again. “Mine is so noisy when we meet people on the street! And he never comes when Icall!” said Sammy. He sighed again. “Our pets will never learn.” Molly woofed (低吠) in agreement. Sammy thumped(拍打) his tail. “Humans!” said Sammy. “Impossible to train, but we love them anyway.” 21. What are Molly and Sammy talking about? A. What their pets like to do. B. What they do with their pets. C. How to train their pets. D. How hard to train their pets. 22. What does Molly think of her pet when they take a walk? A. Hopeless. B. Mad. C. Silly. D. Strange. 9英语(第 4 页 共 10 页) 23. Which picture shows the“stick-throwing game” in para.4? 24. We can infer from the passage that Molly and Sammy . A. hope their pets can do what they want B. want their pets to be more serious C. worry about the health of their pets D. decide to have new pets 25. Actually, Molly and Sammy are . A. pet owners B. dogs C. dog trainers D. cats C All around the world, buildings are going green! People are making green buildings.What does it mean to go green or to make a green building? A green building is designed(设计) in a way that does no harm to the environment. The building uses energy, water,and other materials in ways that are good for the environment. When planning green buildings, architects (建筑师) must think about how to use energy, water, and materials in an environment-friendly way. There are many ways to save energy. Architects can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with solar or wind power to get energy from the sun or the wind. To save water, green buildings can have areas on the roofs(屋顶) to collect rainwater. Kitchens and bathrooms can have sinks (洗涤槽) and toilets that conserve water. As for the building materials, it is important to use those that do not have chemicals that are harmful to the air or water.Recycled materials can also be used for buildings. Buildings around the world use all three of these ways to go green. An office building called CH2 in Melbourne, Australia, uses wind and solar power. A cultural center inLondon, England, is made from recycled train cars and is powered by solar and wind power. The Academy of Sciences building in California in the U. S. has recycled materials,solar energy, and a huge“living roof” of plants. A temple in Thailand is made out of one million recycled glass bottles! This is a good use of recycled material, and it also lets natural light into the temple. Not a single building should be designed without considering its influence on the environment. It's pleasing that more and more green buildings are being built and they are making the world a better place! 9英语(第 5 页 共 10 页) 26. What do we know about a green building? A. It uses fewer materials than other buildings. B. It is designed by famous architects. C. It is built in an environment-friendly way. D. It is usually painted green outside. 27. Which of the followings are GREEN ways to make buildings? ①using natural light ②getting energy from modern power ③collecting rainwater on the roofs ④having water-saving sinks and toilets ⑤buying low-cost building materials ⑥choosing harmless and recycled materials A. ①②④⑤ B. ①③④⑥ C. ②③④⑤ D ②③⑤⑥ 28. How does the writer develop the main idea of paragraph 3? A. By listing reasons. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By raising questions. 29. What is the writer's attitude(态度) towards green buildings? A. Doubtful. B. Uncertain. C. Worried. D. Supportive. 30. Which is the correct structure of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…) 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Being a kid, it was easy to find books we loved. But now as we grow older and get busy, we don't have so much time to search for books and can't decide on what to read. 31 > Judge(判断) the book by its cover. 32 But covers are carefully designed so that they can tell you what's in 9英语(第 6 页 共 10 页) the book, what kind of person it's for and what to expect. So next time if you' re at a bookstore and are trying to decide which of the three or four books to buy, you can just depend on the cover and pick what jumps out at you. > Choose not what others like but what you like. People are more likely to read what others are reading, even though it's not anything that they would normally want to read. 33 If you don't have the exact same taste as them, you might not agree that the book is great — and it might be difficult for you to get through it. > Drop the book if you find yourself scrolling through(浏览) WeChat. You know well if you don't like something. If you' re falling asleep, checking your phone or rolling your eyes as you' re reading the sentences, that might be a good sign that you don't like what you' re reading. So put this book down. 34 > 35 Bookstores get to decide and store what they think will sell or will be interesting to their community. For that reason, you can look and see what's placed on the tables at the front of the bookstore or what's facing out on the shelves, because there is usually something that's new and exciting to the world. A. There are many other books suitable for you to read. B. Scrolling through WeChat might be a better choice. C Pay attention to what's on display(陈列) at your local bookstore. D Sometimes the book you' ve enjoyed has an embarrassing cover you don't like. E. But it's better to trust what you like, instead of trying to read what your friends love. F. Here are some tips that will help you discover a book you' ll enjoy and want to finish. 9英语(第7 页 共 10 页) 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词， 每词仅用一次。 but disappoint encourage especially hard help memory patience up whatever Dear Ms Chen, I'm writing to thank you for teaching me English in the past three years. I feel so lucky to be your student. To be honest, I might have given 36 English without your help. I used to have much trouble learning English, promunciation and writing. You spent most of your free time me manage them. You always had enough 39 with me. At last, I didn't you. I put in more effort and made great progress. I still remember the day we had a long talk when I failed an important exam. You told me not to lose heart, and that you were willing to give me a hand 41 challenges Imet. I was greatly 42 by your words and felt more confident about myself.Because of your support,I worked much and got better grades later. Now it's time to graduate. For me, three years in junior high school was a short 44 enjoyable time. It has left many soft and sweet 45 in my heart. I' ll never forget your guiding me to do a lot better in life as well as in English. Thanks again. Best wishes, Lin Fei 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Red has been the favorite color of Chinese people. No country in the world has ever used a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. China used to be called the red country. Even now, Chinese people like to refer to ourselves as Chizi, meaning the red descendant(子孙). Traditionally, besides motherland, red also represents(代表) power. Official uniforms of the Tang Dynasty were red. In the Qing Dynasty, different shades of red were used on official caps to show different ranking (等级). Even nowadays, headlines of official documents(文件) are painted in red. This is why they are called red-head documents. 9英语(第 8 页 共 10 页) Red is also a well-liked color among ordinary people. It stands for happiness. The word“double happiness” used for weddings is red. The bride (新娘) wears red clothes,which is different from the white gowns of the west. During the Chinese Spring Festıval,people will give red packets with money inside to the children as good wishes. Couplets hanging on both sides of the doors are red. The word red stands for prettiness. The expression“hongyan” is a synonym(同义词) of a beautiful girl. Red is also one of the most popular words used in the names of Chinese women. However, in traffic lights red means stop. And many safety signs like“No swimming”“No touching” are shown in red. That's because red is very bright, and is good for warning purposes. It doesn't really have any negative(否定的) meanings.. In China, red is more than just a color. “China Red” is filled with mysterious charm(魅力) beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and discover! 46—49. Fill in the chart. (每空不超过4词) Red Category(类别) Meaning Example The color motherland red country for China ____46____ power red official uniforms of the Tang Dynasty red on official caps in the Qing Dynasty red-head documents happiness red word“double happiness” for weddings red clothes for the bride red packets ____47____ 48____ red traffic lights red safety signs The word _49____ the expression“hongyan” the names of Chinese women 50. What's your understanding of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? Use your own words. (15 词以内) 9英语(第 9 页 共 10 页) 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友 Eric 得知中国春节被联合国教科文组织列为人类非物质文化遗产，他对此十分感兴趣，寒假想来中国过春节，感受节日氛围，体验中国文化。请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一封邮件向他介绍春节的相关信息，以及一些基本的中国社交礼仪。 写作要求： 1.根据导图所示信息展开作文，省略号处需补充1-2条其它方面的习俗礼仪，使文章内容完整、充实； 2.语意通顺，表达准确，衔接自然，条理清晰，书写规范； 3.词数90词左右，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Eric, I'm glad to know you are coming to China for the Spring Festival this year. I can't wait to see you soon in China. Yours, Li Hua 9英语(第 10 页 共 10 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$