精品解析：2025年新疆维吾尔自治区省直辖县级行政单位石河子市中考二模英语试题

师市2025届九年级第二次质量监测 英语试题卷 考生须知：1.本试题卷共8页。 2.满分150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 Ⅰ.听力部分（满分20分） A.图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 根据听到句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______ B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. What a pity. C. On foot. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not bad. B. You’re welcome. C. You’re so kind. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A It was a beautiful city. B. How beautiful it was! C. It was sunny. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is thin. B. She is very kind. C. She likes dancing. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. With pleasure. C. Wait a moment. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. Where are the tigers from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa. B. Australia. C. China. 8. Where are the speakers talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the bank. B. At the store. C. In the classroom. 9. Which subject does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Math. B. History. C. Chinese. 10. When will the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:30. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:30. 11. What does the girl suggest doing first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going swimming. B. Cleaning up the garden. C. Climbing the mountain. D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How old is Bob? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 13. Which part of Bob’s body was badly hurt? A. Hand. B. Leg. C. Arm. 14. How long did Bob stay in hospital? A. For half a month. B. For a month. C. For two months. 15. What did people bring to visit him when he was in hospital? A. Flowers and gifts. B. Money. C. Food. 16. What does Bob think of being a volunteer? A. Meaningless. B. Great. C. Boring. Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Frank and Leo studied at the same school. They ___17___ played and studied together. Frank was talented in math while Leo wasn’t. As they went to higher grades, the gap (差距) between their math grades got wider and wider, and Leo didn’t feel ___18___. On a math test, Frank came in first place, ___19___ Leo didn’t pass. “You’re so silly that you can’t get such a simple ___20___ right.” Frank said. “But I really have tried hard.” Leo said sadly. Leo thought Frank shouldn’t laugh ___21___ him, and this made their relationship terrible. One day, the school held a speech on ___22___ , and the host said, “Good friends should help each other get better.” Hearing these words, Frank realized his words had ___23___ Leo. After the speech, Frank said sorry to Leo for laughing at ___24___. When Leo heard this, he felt very ___25___. And then Leo said, “___26___ serious. We’re still good friends.” Later, Frank started to ___27___ Leo with math. He told Leo, “You know the basics well. What you just need to learn is some ___28___.” Leo began to enjoy learning math and thought it was ___29___ fun. Thanks to Frank’s help, Leo could do well in math now. And Leo also learned some skills about ___30___ to learn math well. Finally, Leo improved his math grades and both of them were ___31___ by their teachers. They knew that they were good friends and could help each other no matter what difficulties they met. 17. A. never B. seldom C. always 18. A. surprised B. polite C. comfortable 19. A. if B. but C. so 20. A. question B. trouble C. reason 21. A. for B. in C. at 22. A. friendship B. health C. study 23. A. hurt B. moved C. beaten 24. A. he B. his C. him 25. A. warm B. proud C. relaxed 26. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything 27. A. play B. help C. show 28. A. lessons B. skills C. chances 29. A. really B. probably C. naturally 30. A. what B. how C. who 31. A. encouraged B. praised C. expected Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A Last July, my family took a holiday in a village. We stayed there for five days and enjoyed ourselves every day. However, when we went home by train, my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball was lost. The ball was a gift from his best friend, so I knew what it meant to him. I called the hotel which we stayed in, but they said, “Sorry, no one has found a lost ball here.” My son was very sad. One week later, we received a box from the hotel. My son couldn’t wait to open it. He was very happy to see his ball in the box. I was glad that the hotel helped us find the ball in the end. 根据语篇内容，判断下列各小题的正（T）误（F）. 32. My family took a holiday in a village last July. 33. My son’s favorite ball was lost when we went home by plane. 34. The ball was important to my son because it was a gift from his best friend. 35. My son was very happy to see his ball in the box. 36. The hotel never found the ball. B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Accident Report Form Accident A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. Weather condition There was heavy rain. Time of call 9:30 p. m. December 3, 2020 Name of caller Mrs. Green Place Zhongshan Road, Nanning Conditions of victims (受害人) Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their two daughters looked pale. Action Policemen arrived at 9:40 p. m. and sent the victims to hospital at 9:45 p. m. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 37. What time did Mrs. Green call the police? A. At 9:45 p. m. B. At 9:40 p. m. C. At 9:30 p. m. D. At 9:30 a. m. 38. How many victims were there in the accident? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 39. What’s the weather like that day? A. Strong wind. B. Heavy rain. C. Sunny. D. Cloudy. 40. Whose left leg hurt in the accident? A. Mrs. Green. B. Mr. Green. C. Their daughter. D. Their friends. 41. In which part of a magazine may we read this passage? A. Public Service B. Nature C. Today News D. School Life C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. 42. What did the little boy take with him when he left home? A. Sandwiches and juice B. Pizzas and drinks C. Cakes and milk D. Burgers and coffee 43. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because _______. A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again C. he didn't like the drink D. the old woman paid him for it 44. How did the boy feel when he came back home? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Angry 45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. A little boy started a trip to meet Love with some pizzas and drinks. B. The old woman’s son was surprised by his mother’s happiness. C. The little boy and the old woman talked a lot. D. The old woman thought Love was younger than she expected. D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 This year is the Year of the Snake. Some of you may be afraid of snakes. But snakes are really important in Chinese history and culture. They stand for high status (地位), being born again, and a special connection between humans and gods. Chinese people often call snakes “smaller dragon”. That’s because snakes are kind of strange and strong, just like dragons. In an old Chinese book called Shan Hai Jing, many gods have snakes in their hands or around their ears. They do this to show how powerful they are. In the Shang Dynasty (around 16th to 11th century BC), people thought the world had three parts. Gods were in heaven (天堂), humans on Earth, and the dead in the underworld. When people saw snakes going into the ground, they thought snakes could link people, the dead and the gods. Snakes can shed skin (蜕皮), so they were also connected with rebirth. Han Ding, a teacher from Henan University, said, “Long long ago, when snakes shed skin, ancient people thought they died but then they came alive again. It was like coming back to life after death.” Snakes have been on the earth for over 100 million years. And they have always been a part of Chinese people’s life. 46. What does the snake stand for in Chinese culture? A. Fear and danger. B. High status, being born again and connection between humans and gods. C. Weakness and timidity. D. Only a connection between humans and the dead. 47. Why do Chinese people often think of the snake as a “smaller dragon”? A. Because snakes are as big as dragons. B. Because snakes are gentle and kind like dragons. C. Because snakes are strange and strong, just like dragons. D. Because snakes can fly like dragons. 48. What does the underlined word “rebirth” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. 出生 B. 进化 C. 消失 D. 重生 49 What is the main idea of this passage? A. Snakes are dangerous and we should be afraid of them. B. Snakes are important in Chinese history and culture. C. Snakes shed skin and it means death. D. Snakes are called “smaller dragon” in Chinese culture. E 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 If you want to be a good volunteer, here are tips to help you have better volunteering experience. Understand your organization’s goals before starting. ___50___ If you take the time to learn about the goals, it shows that you are serious and really want to help the community. Arrive with a positive attitude (积极态度). ___51___ Volunteering can be challenging, but you can think about the positive influence you’re making in the community. Let this drive you and encourage others to have a positive thought. ___52___ Wherever you volunteer, you’ll meet many different people. That’s one of the best parts of volunteering. Learn about the people you’re helping and don’t just see them as those who get your help. Being open-minded and understanding can help you solve problems and make good friends. ___53___ Build relationships with others. Treat everyone well, leave a good impression (印象), and keep in touch with others. ___54___ By following these steps, you will be sure to enjoy your voluntary experience and be a good volunteer. A. Accept differences. B. Having a clear understand of the goals can help you spend less time asking questions. C. Your attitude will influence and encourage others. D. Strong relationships will make volunteering more enjoyable. E. So keep an open mind to fully experience the advantages of volunteering. Ⅳ.补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello! Welcome to Xinjiang! Where are you from? B: ___55___ A: What do you think of it so far? B: It’s fantastic! ___56___ Are you a local here? A: Yes, I was born here. I’m proud of my hometown. It is home to the Tianshan mountains. There are also many mountains and lakes in Xinjiang. B: Really? I would love to see them. ___57___ A: Of course! We have many famous places of interest, like Kanas Lake and Bayanbulak Grassland, but I suggest you visit Tianchi Lake first. The lake is very blue, like a huge mirror. That’s really amazing! B: ___58___ I heard the food here is also very delicious. A: Of course! ___59___ B: Thanks a lot. A: ___60___ I am happy to share something about my hometown with you. A. Thanks for your advice. B. I’m from the United States. C. Xinjiang is a very beautiful place. D. You’re welcome. E. Can you tell me some places of interest? F. You can go to local restaurants and taste dapanji. Ⅴ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese scientist. He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”. Huang Xuhua did a lot for China’s submarine development. In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult. But Huang Xuhua and his team didn’t give up. They worked day and night, putting all their efforts into the project. Huang Xuhua had to keep his work secret for a long time. For many years, he couldn’t tell his family what he was doing. His family sometimes didn’t understand him, but he still stuck to his task. He believed that finishing the task of developing nuclear submarines was very important for China’s national protection. After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was finally successfully developed. Huang Xuhua and his team’s efforts paid off. Their work not only made China’s navy (海军) stronger but also surprised the world. Huang Xuhua’s spirit is really inspiring. He shows us that as long as we have a strong will and a clear goal we can overcome any difficulties. His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future. Even in his old age, Huang Xuhua still cares about the development of China’s submarines. He is always willing to offer his advice and experience. Huang Xuhua is a true hero and someone we should all learn from. Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese ___61___. He did a lot for China’s submarine development. In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult. But Huang Xuhua and his team never ___62___ up. After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was finally ___63___ developed. Huang Xuhua and his team’s efforts paid off. Their work not only made China’s navy stronger but also surprised the world. Huang Xuhua’s spirit is really inspiring. He shows us that as long as we have a ___64___ will and a clear goal, we can ___65___ any difficulties. Huang Xuhua is a true ___66___ and someone we should all learn from. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 1. What is Huang Xuhua known as? ___________________________________67___________________________________ 2. Was it easy to develop China’s first nuclear submarine? ___________________________________68___________________________________ 3. What does Huang Xuhua’s story encourage us to do? ___________________________________69___________________________________ Ⅵ.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分） 第一节 语法填空题（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）。 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 We all learn the poems of Li Bai. He is one of the ___70___ (great) poets in China. His poems show a romantic and free ___71___ (spirit). However, the cartoon movie Chang An (《长安三万里》) shows ___72___ (we) a different Li Bai. In the movie, Li drinks a lot. He likes to have ___73___ (party). Sometimes he doesn’t keep promises to his friend Gao Shi, he also ___74___ (go) after money. The movie’s director said, “Li Bai was not all good, but that is more real.” According ___75___ the movie, Li wanted to become ___76___ officer, but his family ran a business. Businessmen couldn’t ___77___ (become) officers at that time. So he ___78___ (try) to get to know the important people in Chang’an. But he did something wrong and had to leave Chang’an. Li’s life ____79____ (be) hard. He never realized his dreams, ____80____ his poems. stay with us. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 show easily world without in solve school from however practice still In 2025, a Chinese technology company called DeepSeek made a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can do many things. It can ___81___ math problems, write computer code (代码), and even chat like people. DeepSeek-R1 is different ___82___ other AI models. It doesn’t need a lot of money to train. In fact, it was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by ___83___ a lot. The more it tries, the better it gets. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more ___84___ than before. It’s like having a smart helper ___85___ the classroom.” The AI is free for ___86___ and small businesses. This means that even people in small villages ___87___ the Internet can use it offline (脱机的). ___88___, DeepSeek-R1 is not perfect. It ___89___ has some problems. The team at DeepSeek works hard to improve DeepSeek-R1. They want to fix problems and make it even better. “We hope AI can connect people around the ____90____ and build bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 ____91____ that creativity and hard work can change the future. Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分） 92. 4月22日世界地球日即将到来，学校计划举办“保护环境，从我做起”主题周活动。作为学校英语报刊“绿色之声”栏目的负责人，请你写一篇倡议书，呼吁全校同学加入环境保护行动中来，从小事做起，从我做起，为环境保护尽一份力。 内容提示：1.随手关灯，节约用水； 2.减少污染，不乱扔垃圾； 3.绿出色行（乘公交车、骑自行车或步行）； 4.多种树 写作要求：1.内容必须包含所给的全部信息，可适当发挥。 2.词数：80-100词（开头已给词不计入总词数），条理清楚，语意连贯，书写工整。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 提示词：electricity, reduce, pollution, rubbish, plant, take action Dear friends, As we all know, the environmental problems are getting more and more serious. As students, we should do something to protect the environment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 师市2025届九年级第二次质量监测 英语试题卷 考生须知：1.本试题卷共8页。 2.满分150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 Ⅰ.听力部分（满分20分） A.图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______ 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【原文】1.I study English by listening to English songs. 2.We usually eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. 3.Kate bought a skirt for Lucy’s birthday. 4.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the hospital? 5.Of all the seasons I like winter best. B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. What a pity. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you usually get to school? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not bad. B. You’re welcome. C. You’re so kind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How is everything going? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was a beautiful city. B. How beautiful it was! C. It was sunny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What was the weather like in Beijing yesterday? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is thin. B. She is very kind. C. She likes dancing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What does your sister look like? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. With pleasure. C. Wait a moment. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Please keep quiet in the library. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. Where are the tigers from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa. B. Australia. C. China. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略。 8. Where are the speakers talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the bank. B. At the store. C. In the classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you help me choose a sweater for my mom? B: Of course, please come with me. Question: Where are the speakers talking now? 9. Which subject does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Math. B. History. C. Chinese. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I like Chinese and history. How about you? B: I like math best. Because math really exercises my mind. Question: Which subject does the boy like? 10. When will the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:30. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up, Helen, it’s already two thirty. The concert will begin soon. B: Take it easy. The concert is from three thirty to four thirty. We still have one hour left. Question: When will the concert start? 11. What does the girl suggest doing first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going swimming. B. Cleaning up the garden. C. Climbing the mountain. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a sunny day today. Let’s go swimming. B: But I think we should help our grandma clean up the garden first. Question: What does the girl suggest doing first? D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How old is Bob? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 13. Which part of Bob’s body was badly hurt? A. Hand. B. Leg. C. Arm. 14. How long did Bob stay in hospital? A. For half a month. B. For a month. C. For two months. 15. What did people bring to visit him when he was in hospital? A. Flowers and gifts. B. Money. C. Food. 16. What does Bob think of being a volunteer? A. Meaningless. B. Great. C. Boring. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Bob is a 15-year-old middle school student. He is glad to be a volunteer to help people in trouble. Last year, he volunteered for the East Asian Games. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One day, Bob’s leg was badly hurt. He stayed in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and gifts. Bob got lots of help, so he wants to help more people now. He says everyone may need others’ help someday. Being a volunteer is great. We should help each other. I also believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness and kindness to others. Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Frank and Leo studied at the same school. They ___17___ played and studied together. Frank was talented in math while Leo wasn’t. As they went to higher grades, the gap (差距) between their math grades got wider and wider, and Leo didn’t feel ___18___. On a math test, Frank came in first place, ___19___ Leo didn’t pass. “You’re so silly that you can’t get such a simple ___20___ right.” Frank said. “But I really have tried hard.” Leo said sadly. Leo thought Frank shouldn’t laugh ___21___ him, and this made their relationship terrible. One day, the school held a speech on ___22___ , and the host said, “Good friends should help each other get better.” Hearing these words, Frank realized his words had ___23___ Leo. After the speech, Frank said sorry to Leo for laughing at ___24___. When Leo heard this, he felt very ___25___. And then Leo said, “___26___ serious. We’re still good friends.” Later, Frank started to ___27___ Leo with math. He told Leo, “You know the basics well. What you just need to learn is some ___28___.” Leo began to enjoy learning math and thought it was ___29___ fun. Thanks to Frank’s help, Leo could do well in math now. And Leo also learned some skills about ___30___ to learn math well. Finally, Leo improved his math grades and both of them were ___31___ by their teachers. They knew that they were good friends and could help each other no matter what difficulties they met. 17. A. never B. seldom C. always 18. A. surprised B. polite C. comfortable 19. A. if B. but C. so 20. A. question B. trouble C. reason 21. A. for B. in C. at 22. A. friendship B. health C. study 23. A. hurt B. moved C. beaten 24. A. he B. his C. him 25. A. warm B. proud C. relaxed 26. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything 27. A. play B. help C. show 28. A. lessons B. skills C. chances 29. A. really B. probably C. naturally 30. A. what B. how C. who 31. A. encouraged B. praised C. expected 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Frank和Leo是同学，Frank数学天赋高，两人成绩差距渐大。Frank嘲笑考试不及格的Leo，致关系变差。学校友谊演讲后，Frank道歉并帮Leo学数学，Leo成绩提升，两人获老师表扬，展现友谊助力克服困难。 【17题详解】 句意：Frank和Leo在同一所学校上学。他们总是一起玩耍和学习。 never从不；seldom很少；always一直。根据“Frank and Leo studied at the same school.”可知，他们在同一所学校上学，所以他们应该是经常一起，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：Frank在数学方面有天赋，而Leo没有。随着年级升高，他们数学成绩的差距越来越大，Leo感觉不舒服。 surprised惊讶的；polite礼貌的；comfortable舒服的。根据“he gap (差距) between their math grades got wider and wider, and Leo didn’t feel…”可知，Leo面对成绩差距时感觉不舒服，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：一次数学考试中，Frank考了第一名，但是Leo没及格。 if如果；but但是；so所以。根据“On a math test, Frank came in first place…Leo didn’t pass.”可知，这里前后句是转折关系，but符合要求，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：Frank说：“你真笨，连这么简单的问题都答不对。” question问题；trouble麻烦；reason原因。根据“You’re so silly that you can’t get such a simple…right”可知，此处指的是问题，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：Leo认为Frank不应该嘲笑他。 for为了；in在……之内；at向。laugh at sb意为“嘲笑某人” ，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，学校举办了一场关于友谊的演讲，主持人说：“好朋友应该互相帮助，共同进步。” friendship友谊；health健康；study学习。根据“Good friends should help each other get better”可知，演讲主题是友谊，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：听到这些话，Frank意识到自己的话伤害了Leo。 hurt伤害；moved感动；beaten打败。根据“Frank realized his words had…Leo”可知，此处指的是Frank意识到言语对朋友的伤害，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：演讲结束后，Frank向Leo道歉，说不该嘲笑他。 he他，主格；his他的；him他，宾格。根据“Frank said sorry to Leo for laughing at…”可知，这里作laugh at的宾语，用宾格形式，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当Leo听到这话时，他感到很温暖。 warm温暖的；proud骄傲的；relaxed放松的。根据“When Leo heard this, he felt very…”可知，此处指的是Leo听到道歉后温暖的心情，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：然后Leo说：“没什么大不了的。我们还是好朋友。” Something某事；Nothing什么也没有；Anything任何事。Nothing serious是固定表达，意为“没什么大不了的” ，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：后来，Frank开始帮助Leo学习数学。 play玩；help帮助；show展示。根据“Frank started to…Leo with math”可知，此处指的是帮助学习，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他告诉Leo：“你基础很好。你只需要学习一些技巧。” lessons课程；skills技巧；chances机会。根据“What you just need to learn is some…”可知，此处指的是学习一些技巧，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：Leo开始喜欢学习数学，觉得它真的很有趣。 really真的；probably可能；naturally自然地。根据“Leo began to enjoy learning math and thought it was…fun”可知，此处表达Leo觉得数学真的很有趣，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：而且Leo也学到了一些如何学好数学的技巧。 what什么；how如何；who谁。根据“And Leo also learned some skills about…to learn math well.”可知，此处指的是Leo也学到了一些如何学好数学的技巧，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：最后，Leo提高了他的数学成绩，他们俩都受到了老师的表扬。 encouraged鼓励；praised表扬；expected期望。根据“Leo improved his math grades and both of them were…by their teachers.”可知，此处指的是他们俩都受到了老师的表扬，故选B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A Last July, my family took a holiday in a village. We stayed there for five days and enjoyed ourselves every day. However, when we went home by train, my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball was lost. The ball was a gift from his best friend, so I knew what it meant to him. I called the hotel which we stayed in, but they said, “Sorry, no one has found a lost ball here.” My son was very sad. One week later, we received a box from the hotel. My son couldn’t wait to open it. He was very happy to see his ball in the box. I was glad that the hotel helped us find the ball in the end. 根据语篇内容，判断下列各小题的正（T）误（F）. 32. My family took a holiday in a village last July. 33. My son’s favorite ball was lost when we went home by plane. 34. The ball was important to my son because it was a gift from his best friend. 35. My son was very happy to see his ball in the box. 36. The hotel never found the ball. 【答案】32. T 33. F 34. T 35. T 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者一家度假时儿子弄丢了心爱的球，后来酒店帮忙找回，儿子非常开心。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last July, my family took a holiday in a village.”可知，作者一家去年七月在村庄度假。故填T。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when we went home by train, my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball was lost.”可知，球是在乘火车回家时丢失的，而非飞机。故填F。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ball was a gift from his best friend, so I knew what it meant to him.”可知，球对儿子很重要，因为它是最好朋友送的礼物。故填T。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was very happy to see his ball in the box.”可知，儿子看到盒子里的球非常高兴。故填T。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we received a box from the hotel... I was glad that the hotel helped us find the ball in the end.”可知，酒店最终找到了球并寄回。故填F。 B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Accident Report Form Accident A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. Weather condition There was heavy rain. Time of call 9:30 p. m. December 3, 2020 Name of caller Mrs. Green Place Zhongshan Road, Nanning Conditions of victims (受害人) Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their two daughters looked pale. Action Policemen arrived at 9:40 p. m. and sent the victims to hospital at 9:45 p. m. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 37. What time did Mrs. Green call the police? A. At 9:45 p. m. B. At 9:40 p. m. C. At 9:30 p. m. D. At 9:30 a. m. 38. How many victims were there in the accident? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 39. What’s the weather like that day? A. Strong wind. B. Heavy rain. C. Sunny. D. Cloudy. 40. Whose left leg hurt in the accident? A. Mrs. Green. B. Mr. Green. C. Their daughter. D. Their friends. 41. In which part of a magazine may we read this passage? A. Public Service B. Nature C. Today News D. School Life 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张事故报告单。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time of call 9:30 p. m. December 3, 2020”可知报警时间是晚上九点三十分。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Conditions of victims (受害人) Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their two daughters looked pale.”可知受害者有格林先生、格林太太和他们的两个女儿，共4个人。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weather condition There was heavy rain.”可知下着大雨。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.”可知格林太太左腿受伤了。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一张事故报告单，可能在杂志的“今日新闻”部分读到。故选C。 C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. 42. What did the little boy take with him when he left home? A. Sandwiches and juice B. Pizzas and drinks C. Cakes and milk D. Burgers and coffee 43. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because _______. A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again C. he didn't like the drink D. the old woman paid him for it 44. How did the boy feel when he came back home? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Angry 45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. A little boy started a trip to meet Love with some pizzas and drinks. B. The old woman’s son was surprised by his mother’s happiness. C. The little boy and the old woman talked a lot. D. The old woman thought Love was younger than she expected. 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过介绍一个小男孩要去寻找“爱”，然后在路上遇到一个老太太，老太太看起来很饿，所以男孩把自己所带的吃的给了老太太，并得到了很美的微笑。老太太的微笑让男孩很开心，同样，男孩的食物也让老太太觉得无比开心。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. ”可知，小男孩带着准备好的披萨和喝的出发了。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke.”可知，小男孩是为了再次看到老太太的微笑，他又给了她一瓶可乐。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy.”可知，小男孩的脸上是充满微笑的。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. ”可知，小男孩和老太太整个下午在吃东西和微笑，没有说话。故选C。 D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 This year is the Year of the Snake. Some of you may be afraid of snakes. But snakes are really important in Chinese history and culture. They stand for high status (地位), being born again, and a special connection between humans and gods. Chinese people often call snakes “smaller dragon”. That’s because snakes are kind of strange and strong, just like dragons. In an old Chinese book called Shan Hai Jing, many gods have snakes in their hands or around their ears. They do this to show how powerful they are. In the Shang Dynasty (around 16th to 11th century BC), people thought the world had three parts. Gods were in heaven (天堂), humans on Earth, and the dead in the underworld. When people saw snakes going into the ground, they thought snakes could link people, the dead and the gods. Snakes can shed skin (蜕皮), so they were also connected with rebirth. Han Ding, a teacher from Henan University, said, “Long long ago, when snakes shed skin, ancient people thought they died but then they came alive again. It was like coming back to life after death.” Snakes have been on the earth for over 100 million years. And they have always been a part of Chinese people’s life. 46. What does the snake stand for in Chinese culture? A. Fear and danger. B. High status, being born again and connection between humans and gods. C. Weakness and timidity. D. Only a connection between humans and the dead. 47. Why do Chinese people often think of the snake as a “smaller dragon”? A. Because snakes are as big as dragons. B. Because snakes are gentle and kind like dragons. C. Because snakes are strange and strong just like dragons. D. Because snakes can fly like dragons. 48. What does the underlined word “rebirth” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. 出生 B. 进化 C. 消失 D. 重生 49. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Snakes are dangerous and we should be afraid of them. B. Snakes are important in Chinese history and culture. C. Snakes shed skin and it means death. D. Snakes are called “smaller dragon” in Chinese culture. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国历史文化中蛇很重要，它象征高地位、重生及人与神的联系，因奇特强大被称为“小龙” ，其蜕皮被认为是重生，蛇在中国人生活中一直占据重要地位。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They stand for high status (地位), being born again, and a special connection between humans and gods.”可知，在中国文化中，蛇代表着高地位、重生以及人与神之间的特殊联系，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“That’s because snakes are kind of strange and strong, just like dragons.” 可知，中国人常把蛇视为“小龙”是因为蛇像龙一样奇特且强大，故选C。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“Snakes can shed skin (蜕皮), so they were also connected with rebirth. Han Ding, a teacher from Henan University, said, ‘Long long ago, when snakes shed skin, ancient people thought they died and then they came alive again. It was like coming back to life again.’”可知，蛇蜕皮后人们认为它们死而复生，所以rebirth意思是“重生”，故选D。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇指出蛇在中国历史和文化中很重要，接着从蛇代表的意义、被称为“小龙”的原因、蜕皮象征重生等方面进行阐述，整体围绕蛇在中国历史和文化中的重要性展开，B 选项符合主旨。故选B。 E 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 If you want to be a good volunteer, here are tips to help you have better volunteering experience. Understand your organization’s goals before starting. ___50___ If you take the time to learn about the goals, it shows that you are serious and really want to help the community. Arrive with a positive attitude (积极的态度). ___51___ Volunteering can be challenging, but you can think about the positive influence you’re making in the community. Let this drive you and encourage others to have a positive thought. ___52___ Wherever you volunteer, you’ll meet many different people. That’s one of the best parts of volunteering. Learn about the people you’re helping and don’t just see them as those who get your help. Being open-minded and understanding can help you solve problems and make good friends. ___53___ Build relationships with others. Treat everyone well, leave a good impression (印象), and keep in touch with others. ___54___ By following these steps, you will be sure to enjoy your voluntary experience and be a good volunteer. A. Accept differences. B. Having a clear understand of the goals can help you spend less time asking questions. C. Your attitude will influence and encourage others. D. Strong relationships will make volunteering more enjoyable. E. So keep an open mind to fully experience the advantages of volunteering. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. A 53. E 54. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了有一个好的志愿者体验的建议。 【50题详解】 根据“Understand your organization’s goals before starting. …If you take the time to learn about the goals, it shows that you are serious and really want to help the community.”可知，此处强调理解组织目标的重要性，B选项“明确目标可减少提问时间”符合语境。故选B。 【51题详解】 根据“Arrive with a positive attitude. …Volunteering can be challenging, but you can think about the positive influence you’re making in the community.”可知，此处说明积极态度对他人的影响，C选项“你的态度会感染和鼓励他人”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“… Wherever you volunteer, you’ll meet many different people...Being open-minded and understanding can help you solve problems and make good friends.”可知，此处强调接纳多样性，A选项“接受差异”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Being open-minded and understanding can help you solve problems and make good friends.”可知，开放心态有助于交友，E选项“保持开放心态以充分体验志愿优势”是对前文的总结，符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Build relationships with others. Treat everyone well, leave a good impression (印象), and keep in touch with others.”可知，此处强调人际关系对志愿体验的积极影响，故D选项“牢固的关系会让志愿活动更愉快”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅳ.补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello! Welcome to Xinjiang! Where are you from? B: ___55___ A: What do you think of it so far? B: It’s fantastic! ___56___ Are you a local here? A: Yes, I was born here. I’m proud of my hometown. It is home to the Tianshan mountains. There are also many mountains and lakes in Xinjiang. B: Really? I would love to see them. ___57___ A: Of course! We have many famous places of interest, like Kanas Lake and Bayanbulak Grassland, but I suggest you visit Tianchi Lake first. The lake is very blue, like a huge mirror. That’s really amazing! B: ___58___ I heard the food here is also very delicious. A: Of course! ___59___ B: Thanks a lot. A: ___60___ I am happy to share something about my hometown with you. A. Thanks for your advice. B. I’m from the United States. C Xinjiang is a very beautiful place. D. You’re welcome. E. Can you tell me some places of interest? F. You can go to local restaurants and taste dapanji. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. E 58. A 59. F 60. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于游客到新疆旅游，与当地人交流的对话。游客介绍自己来自美国，表达对新疆的喜爱并询问景点，当地人推荐了景点和美食。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Where are you from?”可知，上文A问B来自哪里，B应回答来自的地方。选项B“我来自美国”符合语境。故选B。 【56题详解】 根据上文“It’s fantastic!”可知，B说新疆很棒，接着进一步描述对新疆的印象。选项C“新疆是个非常美丽的地方”符合。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据下文“Of course! We have many famous places of interest, like Kanas Lake and Bayanbulak Grassland…”可知B是询问景点相关。选项E“你能告诉我一些名胜古迹吗？”符合。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据上文“We have many famous places of interest...That’s really amazing!”可知，B应回应感谢建议。选项A“谢谢你的建议”符合。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据上文“I heard the food here is also very delicious.”可知，B提到听说新疆食物美味，A应介绍美食相关。选项F“你可以去当地餐馆品尝大盘鸡”符合。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Thanks a lot.”可知，B表示感谢，A应回应不用谢。选项D“不客气”符合。故选D。 Ⅴ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese scientist. He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”. Huang Xuhua did a lot for China’s submarine development. In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult. But Huang Xuhua and his team didn’t give up. They worked day and night, putting all their efforts into the project. Huang Xuhua had to keep his work secret for a long time. For many years, he couldn’t tell his family what he was doing. His family sometimes didn’t understand him, but he still stuck to his task. He believed that finishing the task of developing nuclear submarines was very important for China’s national protection. After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was finally successfully developed. Huang Xuhua and his team’s efforts paid off. Their work not only made China’s navy (海军) stronger but also surprised the world. Huang Xuhua’s spirit is really inspiring. He shows us that as long as we have a strong will and a clear goal, we can overcome any difficulties. His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future. Even in his old age, Huang Xuhua still cares about the development of China’s submarines. He is always willing to offer his advice and experience. Huang Xuhua is a true hero and someone we should all learn from. Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese ___61___. He did a lot for China’s submarine development. In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult. But Huang Xuhua and his team never ___62___ up. After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was finally ___63___ developed. Huang Xuhua and his team’s efforts paid off. Their work not only made China’s navy stronger but also surprised the world. Huang Xuhua’s spirit is really inspiring. He shows us that as long as we have a ___64___ will and a clear goal, we can ___65___ any difficulties. Huang Xuhua is a true ___66___ and someone we should all learn from. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 1. What is Huang Xuhua known as? ___________________________________67___________________________________ 2. Was it easy to develop China’s first nuclear submarine? ___________________________________68___________________________________ 3. What does Huang Xuhua’s story encourage us to do? ___________________________________69___________________________________ 【答案】61. scientist 62. gave 63. successfully 64. strong 65. overcome 66. hero 67. He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”. 68. No, it wasn’t. 69. His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述黄旭华作为“中国核潜艇之父” ，在艰苦条件下带领团队坚持研发核潜艇，长期保密工作，历经努力终获成功，其精神激励人们凭借坚强意志和明确目标克服困难，为国家学习和奋斗，年老仍心系潜艇发展，是值得学习的英雄。 【61题详解】 根据“Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese scientist.”可知，黄旭华是一个著名的科学家，故填scientist。 【62题详解】 根据“But Huang Xuhua and his team didn’t give up.”可知，黄旭华和他的团队没有放弃，give up“放弃”，这里用一般过去时，故填gave。 63题详解】 根据“China’s first nuclear submarine was finally successfully developed.”可知，此处指的是成功研发，修饰动词developed要用副词，故填successfully。 【64题详解】 根据“He shows us that as long as we have a strong will and a clear goal…”可知，此处指的是坚强的意志，故填strong。 【65题详解】 根据“we can overcome any difficulties”可知，此处指的是克服困难，情态动词can后接动词原形overcome。故填overcome。 【66题详解】 根据“Huang Xuhua is a true hero and someone we should all learn from.”可知，此处指的是黄旭华是一个真正的英雄，故填hero。 【67题详解】 根据“He is known as the ‘Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)’”可知，黄旭华作为“中国核潜艇之父”而出名。故填He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”. 【68题详解】 根据“In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult.”可知，研发中国第一艘核潜艇并不容易，所以作否定回答。故填No, it wasn’t. 【69题详解】 根据“His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future.”可知，他的故事鼓励我们努力学习，将来为国家工作。故填His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future. Ⅵ.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分） 第一节 语法填空题（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）。 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 We all learn the poems of Li Bai. He is one of the ___70___ (great) poets in China. His poems show a romantic and free ___71___ (spirit). However, the cartoon movie Chang An (《长安三万里》) shows ___72___ (we) a different Li Bai. In the movie, Li drinks a lot. He likes to have ___73___ (party). Sometimes he doesn’t keep promises to his friend Gao Shi, he also ___74___ (go) after money. The movie’s director said, “Li Bai was not all good, but that is more real.” According ___75___ the movie, Li wanted to become ___76___ officer, but his family ran a business. Businessmen couldn’t ___77___ (become) officers at that time. So he ___78___ (try) to get to know the important people in Chang’an. But he did something wrong and had to leave Chang’an. Li’s life ____79____ (be) hard. He never realized his dreams, ____80____ his poems. stay with us. 【答案】70. greatest 71. spirit 72. us 73. parties 74. goes 75. to 76. an 77. become 78. tried 79. was 80. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲了电影《长安三万里》展现了李白鲜为人知的一面，他虽才华横溢却仕途坎坷，最终未能实现政治抱负，但其诗歌成就永存。 【70题详解】 句意：他是中国最伟大的诗人之一。根据“one of the …poets”可知此处需用形容词最高级形式，greatest意为“最伟大的”。故填greatest。 【71题详解】 句意：他的诗歌展现了一种浪漫自由的精神。根据“a romantic and free…”可知此处需用名词单数形式，spirit意为“精神”。故填spirit。 【72题详解】 句意：然而动画电影《长安三万里》向我们展示了一个不一样的李白。根据“shows…a different Li Bai"”可知此处需用代词宾格形式作宾语，us意为“我们”。故填us。 【73题详解】 句意：他喜欢举办宴会。根据“likes to have…”可知此处需用名词复数形式表示经常性活动，parties意为“聚会”。故填parties。 【74题详解】 句意：他有时不遵守对朋友高适的承诺，也会追求金钱。根据“he also…after money"”可知此处需用动词第三人称单数现在时，goes意为“去”。故填goes。 【75题详解】 句意：根据电影描述。根据“According…the movie”可知此处需用短语according to，意为“根据”。故填to。 【76题详解】 句意：李白想成为一名官员。根据“become…officer”可知此处需用不定冠词修饰以元音音素开头的单词，an意为“一个”。故填an。 【77题详解】 句意：商人当时不能成为官员。根据“couldn’t…officers”可知情态动词后需用动词原形。故填become。 【78题详解】 句意：于是他试图结识长安的重要人物。根据“So he…to get to know”可知此处需用动词过去式。故填tried。 【79题详解】 句意：李白的生活很艰难。根据“Li’s life…hard”可知主语为单数且描述过去，需用was。故填was。 【80题详解】 句意：他从未实现梦想，但他的诗歌流传至今。根据“never realized his dreams, …his poems stay with us"”可知前后为转折关系，此处需用转折连词，but意为“但是”。故填but。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 show easily world without in solve school from however practice still In 2025, a Chinese technology company called DeepSeek made a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can do many things. It can ___81___ math problems, write computer code (代码), and even chat like people. DeepSeek-R1 is different ___82___ other AI models. It doesn’t need a lot of money to train. In fact, it was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by ___83___ a lot. The more it tries, the better it gets. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more ___84___ than before. It’s like having a smart helper ___85___ the classroom.” The AI is free for ___86___ and small businesses. This means that even people in small villages ___87___ the Internet can use it offline (脱机的). ___88___, DeepSeek-R1 is not perfect. It ___89___ has some problems. The team at DeepSeek works hard to improve DeepSeek-R1. They want to fix problems and make it even better. “We hope AI can connect people around the ____90____ and build bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 ____91____ that creativity and hard work can change the future. 【答案】81. solve 82. from 83. practicing 84. easily 85. in 86. schools 87. without 88. However 89. still 90. world 91. shows 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了DeepSeek-R1是一款低成本、高效能的AI模型，能帮助学习和工作，虽不完美但展现了AI连接世界、改变未来的潜力。 【81题详解】 句意：它可以解决数学问题、编写计算机代码，甚至像人一样聊天。根据“It can…math problems”可知，AI 能“解决”数学问题，“solve”意为“解决”，符合语境。故填solve。 【82题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1 与其他 AI 模型不同。根据“DeepSeek-R1 is different…other AI models”可知，此处表示“与……不同”，短语“be different from”符合语境。故填from。 【83题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1通过大量练习来学习。根据“DeepSeek-R1 learns by… a lot”可知，AI 通过“练习”学习，“practice”作动词时意为“练习”，by 后接动名词形式。故填practicing。 【84题详解】 句意：它帮助学生比以前更容易学习。根据“It helps students learn more …than before”可知，AI 使学习变得更“容易”，“easily”是副词，修饰动词“learn”。故填easily。 【85题详解】 句意：就像教室里有一个智能助手。根据“It’s like having a smart helper…the classroom”可知，助手在“教室里”，“in”表示“在……里面”。故填in。 【86题详解】 句意：这个 AI 对学校和小型企业是免费的。根据“The AI is free for…and small businesses”可知，AI 面向“学校”和公司，“school”在此处应为复数形式。故填schools。 【87题详解】 句意：这意味着即使是那些没有互联网的小村庄的人也可以离线使用它。根据“even people in small villages…the Internet can use it offline”可知，村庄“没有”互联网，“without”意为“没有”。故填without。 【88题详解】 句意：然而，DeepSeek-R1 并不完美。根据“…, DeepSeek-R1 is not perfect”可知，此处表示转折，“However”意为“然而”，通常用逗号隔开。故填However。 【89题详解】 句意：它仍然存在一些问题。根据“It …has some problems”可知，AI “仍然”存在问题，“still”意为“仍然”。故填still。 【90题详解】 句意：我们希望 AI 能连接世界各地的人们并搭建桥梁。根据“around the …”可知，此处指“全世界”，“world”意为“世界”。故填world。 【91题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1 展示了创造力和努力可以改变未来。根据“DeepSeek-R1…that creativity and hard work can change the future”可知，AI “展示”了这一点，“show”作动词时意为“展示”，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故填shows。 Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分） 92. 4月22日世界地球日即将到来，学校计划举办“保护环境，从我做起”主题周活动。作为学校英语报刊“绿色之声”栏目的负责人，请你写一篇倡议书，呼吁全校同学加入环境保护行动中来，从小事做起，从我做起，为环境保护尽一份力。 内容提示：1.随手关灯，节约用水； 2.减少污染，不乱扔垃圾； 3.绿出色行（乘公交车、骑自行车或步行）； 4.多种树 写作要求：1.内容必须包含所给的全部信息，可适当发挥。 2.词数：80-100词（开头已给词不计入总词数），条理清楚，语意连贯，书写工整。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 提示词：electricity, reduce, pollution, rubbish, plant, take action Dear friends, As we all know, the environmental problems are getting more and more serious. As students, we should do something to protect the environment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Dear friends, As we all know, the environmental problems are getting more and more serious. As students, we should do something to protect the environment. First, it is very important to save water and electricity in our daily life. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. Second, in order to reduce pollution, we should try our best not to use plastic bags and other plastic products. When we go shopping, we can use clothes bags instead of plastic bags. Third, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. What’s more, we'd better walk, ride a bike or take the bus when we go out. Finally, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful. It is our duty to protect the environment. If we can keep doing these things, I believe the environment will become better and better. Let’s take action now. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为倡议书； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括随手关灯、节约用水、减少污染、不乱扔垃圾、绿色出行以及多种树等具体措施。考生应确保包含所有要点，并适当发挥，以增强文章的号召力和说服力。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题。通过“As we all know, the environmental problems are getting more and more serious.”来引出环境保护的紧迫性，并表明作为学生，我们有责任采取行动； 第二步，具体阐述倡议内容。按照内容提示，逐一列出环保的具体措施，如“随手关灯，节约用水”来节约资源，“减少污染，不乱扔垃圾”来保持环境清洁，“绿出色行（乘公交车、骑自行车或步行）”来减少碳排放，“多种树”来绿化环境。每一点都可以适当发挥，说明其重要性和可行性； 第三步，书写结语。进一步强调环保的重要性，并呼吁全校同学积极响应倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①environmental problems环境问题 ②more and more serious越来越严重 ③save water and electricity节约用水和电 ④turn off关闭 ⑤in order to为了 [高分句型] ①As we all know, the environmental problems are getting more and more serious.（more and more表比较） ②It is our duty to protect the environment.（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语） ③If we can keep doing these things, I believe the environment will become better and better.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$实施2025届九年级第二次质量监测。英语试卷。听力测试现在开始。图片理解。根据听到的句子内容，选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。Number one, I study english by listening to english songs. I study english by listening to english songs. Number two. we usually eat dumplings at the spring festival. We usually eat dumplings at the spring festival. Number three, kate, about a skirt for Lucy birthday. Kate auto skirt for Lucy birthday. Number four. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the hospital? Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the hospital? Number five. Of all the seasons, I like winter best. Of all the seasons, I like winter best. B. 情景反应。听句子。选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。Number six. How do you usually get to school? How do you usually get to school? Number seven, how's everything going? How is everything going? Number eight. What was the weather like in beijing yesterday? What was the weather like in beijing yesterday? Number nine, what does your sister look like? What does your sister look like? Number ten, please keep quiet in the library. Please keep quiet in the library. C对话。理解，听对话机问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。Number eleven, where are the tigers from? Are they from australia? No, they aren't. They arent . from china. Question. where are the tigers from? Where are the tigers from? Are they from . australia? No, they aren't. They arent from china. Question. where are the tigers from? Number twelve, excuse me, can you help me choose a sweater for my mom? Of course, please come with me. Question. we're all the speakers talking. Now, excuse me, can you help me choose a sweater for my mom? Of course, please come with me. I where . are the speakers talking now? Number thirteen, I like chinese and history. How about you? I like math best, because math really exercises. Is, is my . mind question. which subject does the boy like? I like chinese and history. How about you? I like math best, because math really exercise. Is my . mind question. which subject does the boy like? Number fourteen, hurry up, Helen. It's already two thirty. The concert will begin soon. Take a easy. The concert is from three thirty to four thirty. We still have one or left. Question. when will the concert start? Hurry up, Helen. It's already two thirty. The concert will begin soon. Take a easy. The concert is from three thirty to four thirty. We still have one or left. Question. when will the concert start? Number fifteen. What a Sunny day today. Let's go swimming. But I think we should help our grandma clean up the garden first. Question. what does the girl suggest doing first? What a Sunny day today. Let's go swimming. but I think we should help our grandma clean up the garden first. Question. what does the girl suggest doing first? D短文。理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Bob is a fifteen year old middle school student. He is glad to be a volunteer to help people in trouble. Last year, he volunteered for the east asian games. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One day, bob's leg was badly hurt. He stayed in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and gifts. Bob got lots of help, so he wants to help more people. Now he says, everyone may need others help some day. Being a volunteer great. We should help each other. I also believe that the happiest people in the world are those who helps to bring happiness and kindness to others. Bob is a fifteen year old middle school student. He is glad to be a volunteer to help people in trouble. Last year, he volunteer for the east asian games. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One day, bob's leg was badly heard. He stayed in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and gifts. Bob got lots of help, so he wants to help more people. Now he says, everyone may need others help someday. Being a volunteer is great. We should help each other. I also believe that the happiest people in the world, others who helped to bring happiness and kindness to others. 听力部分到此结束。