信息必刷卷02（四川成都专用）-2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷

绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷02 英 语（成都专用） 考情速递中考·新动向： 完形填空涉及多模态语篇（图文结合）、邮件、对话等材料形式。阅读理解‌涵盖对话、诗歌及非连续性文本（如:图表、网页等），‌新考法包括文章结构题、句子还原题、写作手法题、细节排序题、跨学科综合题等。选词填空新增多模态语篇（图文结合）、邮件等材料形式。任务型阅读的语篇‌涉及邮件、对话、海报、网页等材料形式。书面表达的出题形式有：英文提示、思维导图、图画、图表、邮件、调查问卷、海报等。 中考·新考法： 2024年成都中考新增考点如下：阅读理解新增推断文章后续发展、写作手法。首字母填空题新增形容词比较级。选词填空题新增（1）代词变宾格（2）动词变反义词（3）动词变三单。 中考·新情境： 成都新中考改变相对固化的试题形式，探索新题型、新考点，考法、综合性较强，对逻辑思维能力要求较高，注重考查思维过程、创新意识和分析问题、解决问题的能力。 聚焦“双减”趋势政策，突出时代性，关注社会热点新闻事件，例如第九届亚洲冬季运动会、航空航天、中华传统文化、发明创造、科普知识、科学技术、青少年问题、跨学科知识等进行考查。成都各区模拟试卷涉及中国航天事业、Deepseek聊天机器人、木雕的传统工艺、AI（人工智能）在环境领域的应用等话题。与此同时，模拟试卷设置成都本土化情境，比如：成都天府国际机场、川剧和茶文化、成都天气、成都熊猫主题火车等。书面表达选择真实的素材，设置真实情境考查，例如：模拟试卷选择投稿、演讲稿、自荐信等题材。话题涵盖个人经历、社团活动、文化交流活动等真实情境。‌ ‌命题·大预测： 2025年成都中考英语预计会提高探究性、开放性、综合性试题比例，也会涉及跨学科命题。跨学科知识题是创新考点，也是中考趋势性考点，需要运用数学、语文、地理等跨学科基础知识解题。预计会增加中国传统文化、新能源、AI（人工智能）、科技发明在阅读、教育、生活或者环保中的应用等阅读素材。阅读语篇涉及邮件、对话、网页、多模态语篇等新形式；题型也趋于多样化，可能一篇文章不仅有常规题型，还涉及文章结构题、图文转换题、写作手法题、细节排序题、跨学科综合题中的若干新题型。书面表达可能涉及个人经历、青少年问题、中华文化、文体活动、志愿服务、环境保护等话题。出题形式呈多样化趋势，例如：英文提示、思维导图、图画、图表、邮件、调查问卷、海报等。 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共100分） 第1部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子选答语 根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．A．Last Sunday. B．It was fun. C．I think so. 2．A．Sorry. B．My pleasure. C．That’s a good idea. 3．A．It doesn’t matter. B．Sorry, I didn’t know C．I don’t know. 4．A．I agree. B．No way. C．Have fun. 5．A．Have a good time. B．Sorry to hear that. C．Congratulations! 二、听力匹配 听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) A． B． C． D． E. 6.    7.    8.    9.    10. 三、听对话 根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答语，每题念两遍。(每小题1分，共10分) 11．A．Serious. B．Careless. C．Hard-working. 12．A．Behind the post office. B．Across from the shopping mall. C．On the left of the post office. 13．A．At 8:00 AM. B．At 8:50 AM. C．At 9:20 AM. 14．A．Rock music. B．Country music. C．Smooth music. 15．A．Go to the mountains. B．Go to the farm. C．Go to the beach. 16．A．A reporter. B．A doctor. C．A violinist. 17．A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 18．A．He comes back from America. B．He makes a new friend. C．He knows how to play basketball. 19．A．The show. B．The host. C．The university. 20．A．Doing homework. B．Watching TV. C．Doing housework. 四、听短文 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 21．Whom are night schools popular with now? A．High school students. B．Young office workers. C．People in town. 22．When do people go to night schools? A．On weekends. B．After work. C．Any time. 23．What’s the problem to some courses? A．Not enough for people. B．Not interesting enough. C．Not relaxing enough. 24．Why are the night schools popular? A．They are new in China. B．They are cheap. C．They are near home. 25．How do the night schools do to meet the needs and interests of young people? A．By having more new courses. B．By having more places. C．By having longer hours. 五、听力填空 听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。(每小题1分，共5分) The 26 of Toys for Children Fact A child spends much time with toys in his childhood. Requirements of children’s toys Toys need to be good and funny enough so that they can 27 a child. Different roles toys play at different ages Before three years old The way the child spends his first three years 28 on his ability in the future. From three to five years old The way the child plays can show whether he 29 in certain jobs when he grows up. From five to eight years old Playing toys may still be the best way of learning at home or at school. After eight years old Reading books gradually 30 playing with toys in educating the child. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分) A.单项选择题，从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 31．— Is Bob responsible for the New Year’s celebration? — It ________ be Bob because he is on vacation in Hong Kong. A．can B．can’t C．must 32．—Grace, I left my baseball bat at home. —Don’t worry. My brother has one. You can use ________. A．his B．yours C．mine 33．As a part-time job, Daniel used to teach ________ European student to speak Chinese when he was in university. A．a B．an C．\ 34．Meng Er Dai, the baby panda in Guangzhou, has quickly increased its ________ which reached 1.23 kg within a month, showing good health and growth. A．weight B．height C．popularity 35．—Could you tell me ________? —The concert was held at Chengdu Performing Art Center. A．when Maksim held Piano concert in Chengdu B．what is the most famous piece of music played by Maksim C．where Maksim’s concert took place in November 36．—It’s reported that the ocean salinity detection satellite (海洋盐度探测卫星) ________ into the space successfully by China on Nov. 14, 2024. —Wow! That’s amazing! A．sent B．sends C．was sent 37．Chengdu becomes the third city in China ________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport. A．that B．which C．where 38．This term, the new English textbook come out for middle school students. It requires students to ________ traditional Chinese culture more. A．pay attention to B．look forward to C．get used to 39．—Excuse me, do you know if there’s a hotpot restaurant around here? —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A．How come B．With no doubt C．Pardon me 40．—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Sichuan Opera and Sichuan Tea Culture nowadays. —Yeah, that’s because ________ of them bring people a deeper understanding of the culture. A．both B．either C．all B.补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框下边选项选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A: Bob, Chinese is really hard for me. 41 B: Hi, Alice! I’ve been improving my Chinese by reading poems every day. A: 42 I’ll start reading some. B: 43 It’s very popular with the young. A: I’ve heard about it. It seems many people are using it for fun and convenience. 44 B: I improve my listening skills by watching Chinese movies. A: I’ll follow your advice. Thanks, Bob. B: No problem, Alice. 45 Good luck! A．How do you improve it? B．And how about listening? C．Chinese poems are fantastic to read. D．Just keep practicing, and you’ll see progress. E．Besides, I found it useful to practice with some apps like Chinese Skill. 七、完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A Dear Dr. Tomlinson, This Monday, I’m 46 for not handing in a book report. I feel very nervous about reading since I don’t understand many of the words if there is no dictionary by my side. My classmate Annie advised me to read word groups to increase my reading speed. However, it doesn’t work. What should I do? Jack—A 47 Reader Dear Jack, Learners like you need to relax while reading. Relaxed 48 involves many things, such as not worrying about not understanding every word, instead, being happy achieving a general understanding of the text. Think about 49 we read in our first language. We don’t have to always understand everything. It’s keeping reading that matters. From now on, take home something to read from your library at least once a week. Read everything, newspapers, magazines, stories and so on. Read whatever you enjoy whenever you can and 50 English will get better. Tomlinson 46．A．punished B．protected C．interviewed 47．A．Successful B．Slow C．Relaxed 48．A．listening B．reading C．speaking 49．A．when B．where C．how 50．A．my B．your C．his B Xu Beihong was a great Chinese artist. We commonly know he was good at drawing horses. And the horses in his paintings look very 51 , as if they could run out of the paper. However, back in 1940, Xu painted two pictures called “Yugong Yishan” in 52 . They are recognized as the best-known pieces. The story of Yugong, first 53 in the fourth-century BC Text Liezi, has been told for hundreds of years in Chinese families. In the pictures, he didn’t put Yugong in the 54 . Instead, he focused on some strong men who were 55 . These men had darker skin and short curly hair, which is different from 56 ancient Chinese men usually looked. This difference makes the pictures more 57 . When Xu was in India, a famous poet, Rabindranath Tagore, invited him to a university. Students and 58 in it offered to help when they heard that Xu needed models to paint. Not only his talent but love for the country 59 from his art. He made a great contribution to Chinese art and left precious (珍贵的) artistic 60 for us. 51．A．lively B．lovely C．friendly 52．A．France B．China C．India 53．A．performed B．admired C．mentioned 54．A．surface B．center C．coast 55．A．digging B．discovering C．guarding 56．A．what B．how C．why 57．A．interesting B．uncomfortable C．active 58．A．partners B．relatives C．staff 59．A．are watched B．was showed C．were spread 60．A．wealth B．dialog C．praise 第3部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读判断 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 QA» FAQs: Transportation System clicking show the answer Commonly used route query (路线查询) and translation apps in China? Can foreigners rent a car and drive by themselves in China? How to book long-distance transportation (train tickets/ high-speed rail tickets/ airplane tickets)? What form of transportation is recommended (推荐) for short distances? Does Citywalk provide shared bicycles and other tools? How to use them? How do I use a public transportation card (such as a Metro Card)? 61．This website was created for foreign travelers in China. 62．The web can help foreigners know if they can drive in China. 63．Foreigners can discuss where to visit in China on this web. 64．Foreigners can book airplane tickets here. 65．People can click after to know how to use shared bicycles. 九、阅读单选 阅读下面两篇短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。(共A部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分，B部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A a At the Paris Olympics, Chinese young players showed their power and speed on the field. The 18-year-old Sichuan girl Deng Yawen won the first gold medal for China in the freestyle BMX event. 20-year-old Pan Zhanle won the gold medal in the swimming competition. These cute “post-00s” players have set off “a youth storm” in Paris. b Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games, making it the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. The World Games is held every four years, following the Olympic Games. It lasts for 11 days. The competition events are mostly non-Olympic events. This year Wushu becomes a sport at the World Games for the first time. c On September 11, 2024, Zhuque-3 test rocket went straight up and down for 10 km. The Zhuque-3 test shows the rockets can be reusable and ready for later long flying in the future. Zhuque-3 is expected to make its first flight in 2025. Foreign countries are keeping an eye on China’s Zhuque-3 test rocket development, as it might lead to new chances for working together. d The Shenzhou-19 astronauts are working in the Tiangong space station now. One of them is Wang Haoze, the first woman spaceflight engineer in China. She is on her first space trip. The astronauts will complete 86 science and technology experiments (实验) in space, including growing plants and studying fruit flies. This is the first time that China has taken the small insects into space. 66．Which of the following can best describe Chinese young players at the Paris Olympics? A．Creative. B．Powerful. C．Beautiful. 67．What competition event can be found in 2025 World Games? A．Freestyle BMX. B．Swimming. C．Wushu. 68．Which picture shows how Zhuque-3 test rocket took off and landed in the test flight? A． B． C． 69．What can we know about Shenzhou-19 astronauts in Passage d? A．86 experiments will start after the astronauts return to the earth. B．The astronauts have studied the small insects in space for many years. C．Women spaceflight engineers in China didn’t go to space before this trip. 70．What can be the best title shared by the four passages? A．Excellent Youth in China B．Shining in Two Fields C．Technology in Sports and Space B On January 29th, we welcomed the Chinese New Year of Yisi Snake. This new year has something special compared with other years: China’s Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4th, 2024. It includes all the customs of the Spring Festival that Chinese people have been celebrating for thousands of years. So far, the total number of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage on the list has come to the first place in the world. This exciting news makes the coming Spring Festival and the Gala more meaningful. We always watch the Gala on the New Year’s Eve with our family. The theme of this year’s gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake”. And we will invite global Chinese communities to join in the New Year’s Eve celebration. On November 29th, 2024, the theme pattern and the mascot (吉祥物) came out. The idea of the theme pattern comes from one oracle bone character (甲骨文) “Si”. In ancient China, this character “Si” was really like a small snake, Two “Si” are placed side by side to form the new pattern of “Yi” and “Si” , which can be copied several times and never stops. It means “everything is as it should be, and there is no end to it.” Besides, the 2025 Gala named the mascot “Si Sheng Sheng”. Its head shape and body are based on a silver “ruyi” , a famous hand-made work. This means that good luck starts from the head. The eyebrows are based on a bronze (青铜的) snake-shape work found at the Sanxingdui Site. The main colors are a kind of special white and different kinds of green, which show that spring returns. 71．Why is 2025 Chinese New Year special? A．Because China’s Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO’s list. B．Because China’s Spring Festival has come to the first place on the UNESCO’s list. C．Because we are going to invite global Chinese communities to join in the celebration. 72．What is the correct time order of the following recent events? ①China’s Spring Festival Gala of Snake ②Chinese New Year Day of the Year of Snake ③ the day that the theme pattern and the mascot came out ④the day that China’s Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO’s list A．④③②① B．①④②③ C．③④①② 73．What was the oracle bone character “Si” in ancient China? A． B． C． 74．What can be the proper understanding of the underlined part? A．“山河漫漫，岁月昭昭” B．“事事如意，生生不息” C．“福寿绵长，松柏齐肩” 75．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The design idea of the mascot. B．The history of the ruyi and the bronze work. C．The meaning of the colors used in the mascot. 第II卷(50分) 1、 根据首字母填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．Everyone in the group e email addresses so they could reach each other more easily. 2．On the school trip, the sunny weather u turned stormy, so we had to return early. 3．I felt p when I saw our national flag rise at Paris Olympic Games on TV. 4．AI (人工智能 ) has entered various fields of s to serve humans, such as AI police. It has played an important role in detecting, preventing and solving crimes. 5．Now, people p to use fruits like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu. 二、补全对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) A: Hi, Jack. Did you see the report about the AI robots cleaning up East Lake Park last week? B: Hey, Mia. Yeah! The news said they 6 more than 200 kilograms of plastic waste in just three days. How is that even possible? A: Those robots work day and night. They have special arms to pick up trash, and their AI system is 7 than the old ones at finding tiny pieces. B: But I heard they had some trouble last Friday. What happened? A: Oh right! It rained heavily, and the robots’ sensors (探测器) got wet. They couldn’t 8 leaves from plastic bags properly. B: That sounds serious. How did they solve it? A: Engineers worked all weekend. They 9 the robots’ programming and added special covers to keep water out. By Monday, the system finally returned to working 10 ! B: Thank goodness! What about 11 things like broken glass? A: Great question! The AI now uses sound waves to detect (探测) sharp objects. Last month, it found some harmful things that a factory 12 near the lake years ago! B: Unbelievable! Do people actually use this technology at 13 ? A: Some do! My neighbor’s smart trash bin reminds her to recycle. It even plays music to make the task 14 boring. B: But what if the power goes out? A: Solar panels! They are special boards that turn sunlight into electricity. The new models store energy so they can 15 running even on cloudy days. B: We should learn about this in class. Maybe our school could organize a science fair about AI and the environment! A: Brilliant! If we start now, we might discover new tools to protect nature! 三、选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) beautiful city disappear draw green go history little large popularity project simple Everywhere I look, there are new buildings being built. The neighborhoods that I knew as a boy, filled with beautiful old buildings, have mostly 16 , and in their place, modern, high--rise buildings have appeared. If we continue in this way, nothing will remain of our heritage (遗产). Historic protection has become 17 all over the world in recent years, but many countries have chosen new construction over protection. There is good reason for this. As the population has become 18 , people want the usefulness of modern living. But a city should also show the 19 of its culture and heritage. How can our children understand our culture if we erase so much of its history. The reasons for protecting historic buildings are not 20 about an emotional connection to the past. There are also good economic reasons in favour of protection. The repair and protection of historic sites can become an economic engine, 21 tourists and small business to the area. There are several good examples of this in the Middle East. In Dubai (迪拜), the historic AI Bastikiya district draws thousands of tourists every year from all over the world. It also attracts local people, eager to learn about their 22 past. Those who are against historic protection think that it is too expensive. But many recent 23 all over the world have told us that this is not necessarily the case. In fact, renovation (翻新) of an existing building can cost about $40 per square metre 24 than even the most basic new building, while protecting the beauty of the original building. What’s more, environmental experts believe that the 25 building is the one that is already built. We recycle so many other things. We can and should recycle buildings, too. 四、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Headphones are helpful. We use them to listen to music without troubling others. Many kids use them in school. But do you know that headphones can also be bad? If we play music too loudly, headphones can hurt our hearing. 26 The cause is loud noise. Do you know how hearing works? Inside our ears, there are tiny cells called hair cells that help us hear. These cells can only be seen with a microscope. When sound waves hit these cells, they move backward and forward, creating signals (信号) that our brain turns into sound. But loud noises can break these cells. 27 One sign of hearing loss is tinnitus (耳鸣). It is a ringing sound in the ears that won’t go away. 28 So, how can we protect our ears? The key is to keep the volume on our headphones low. We should still be able to hear sounds around us, and others shouldn’t be able to hear what we’re listening to. If someone can hear your music through your headphones, it’s too loud! 29 The pinna collects sounds and the ear canal directs them to the ear drum, which sends signals to the inner ear. These signals are then sent to the brain. 30 In conclusion, while headphones are great for enjoying music, we need to use them wisely to protect our hearing. Keep the volume down, and enjoy the sounds of the world without hurting your ears! A．This can cause nervousness and stress. B．Once they’re gone, they never come back. C．Don’t listen too long and half an hour is OK. D．This helps translate them into the sounds we hear. E．Our ears have many parts working together to help us hear. F．Studies show that one in every ten kids has some hearing loss. B.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成题后的表格。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) At Milan Fashion Week last September in Italy, people were amazed at the beautiful pictures on the models’ clothes. They have won high praise from fashion industry practitioners for its artistic charm. What were these? Italian embroidery? No. They were Chinese traditional Miao embroidery (刺绣). Lots of viewers didn’t know it very well. About four months ago, some embroidery artists’ works were chosen to be displayed at Milan Fashion Week. Their beautiful embroidery showed the traditional artistry of the Miao people. The Miao are one of China’s 56 ethnic groups (民族). Miao people have a habit of beautifying clothes with beautiful pictures. They have got ideas for these pictures from nature and their ethnic history. As a result, people think that Miao embroidery is the symbol of Miao culture. “I have never been to a foreign country, but my embroidery has,” Wang Rongbi said in excitement. Wang comes from Xiaogulong Village in Guizhou province. She is one of embroidery artists from the province. Wang takes pride in where she comes from. In her pieces, she embroiders seals on different parts of clothes. In this way, she pays her great respect to the Siyin Miao, one branch (分支) of the Miao ethnic group. “Siyin” in Chinese means four seals. Shi Chuanying is another Miao artist from Guizhou. The 45-year-old was luckier than Wang. She had a front-row seat at the fashion week. In July, Shi was asked to be in Milan Fashion Week. On September 21, Shi left for Milan. She went there with two traditional costumes and ten embroidered pieces made for the catwalk. The Miao people are happy to see the traditional costumes of their ethnic group on the international stage. This will be more confident in the development of Miao embroidery. “Traditional costumes can be very fashionable,” said an embroidery artist. “Hopefully, our ethnic culture has plenty of attraction from all over the world.” Title: Miao Embroidery 31 brightly at Milan Fashion ◆Its appearance at Milan Fashion week surprised many people last September in Italy. ◆People speak highly of it for it for its artistic charm ◆Lots of viewers 32 Chinese traditional Miao embroidery for Italian embroider because they didn't know it very well. ◆Miao people’s great traditional artistic skills are on show and enjoyed by many people. ◆Miao people form the habit of beautifying clothes with beautiful pictures. ◆The nature and their ethnic history helped Miao-people 33 for these pictures. Two Miao Embroidery Artists Shi Chuanying ◆She was luckier because she received 34 to Milan Fashion Week. ◆She went there with some embroidery pieces used for the catwalk. Wang Rongbi ◆She is from Guizhou province. She didn’t go to other counties, but her embroidery did. ◆She respects Siyin Miao and embroidors seals on different parts of clothes. The influences on ethnic group cultures: ◆Traditional costumes about ethnic groups are available to the world. ◆Miao Embroidery helps ethnic group cultures become popular. ◆Miao people’s confidence 35 with it appearing worldwide morn often in the future. 五、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 36．假设你是李华，你所在的学校计划在寒假期间举办“School Science Day”活动。你打算邀请你的外国笔友Peter参与。请用英文撰写一封电子邮件给他，介绍科技节的相关情况及注意事项。 注意：   1. 短文应包括图文中所有信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；           2. 短文中不能出现真实人名和校名；           3. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What do you think if you are last mid autumn holiday? What do you think of your last midori m day holiday? Listen to the next question. Thank you for helping me with my physics project. Thank you for helping me with my physical project. Listen to the next question. No photos here. No photos here. Listen to the next question. I don't think sixteen year old should be allowed to drive. I don't think sixteen year olds should be allowed to drive. Listen to the next question. This is my first time visiting china. Listen to the next question. One. teenagers should wear school uniforms on school days. Teenagers should wear school uniforms on school days. Two. skating is a very popular sport in china. jiang. Skating is a very popular sport in schenz yang. Three. we often shake hands when we meet people for the first time. We often shake hands when we meet people for the first time. Four. john played the guitar on the talent show. John played the guitar on the talent show. Five. mary wants to know more about beijing Opera. Mary wants to know more about beijing Opera. Listen to the next question. Hello, miss wang. I'm Jennifer father. How does Jennifer do at school? SHE is doing very well. He used to be careless, but he is very serious. now. SHE does well in all subjects. Question, how's Jennifer doing at school now? Hello, miss wang, i'm Jennifer's father. How does Jennifer er do at school? SHE is doing very well. He used to be careless, but he is very serious. Now SHE does well in all subjects. Question, how's Jennifer doing at school now? Listen to the next question. Is there a shopping more in your labor hoo? Yes, there is one on main street across from a parking lot. You go across long street and then turn right, keep going and turn left after you pass a post office. okay? Next go straight . for about two hundred meters. You find the mall on your left. watching where is the parking not. Is there a shopping more in your labor hood? Yes, there is one on main street across from a parking lot. You go across long street and then turn right, keep going and turn left after you passed the post office. Okay. next go straight for about two hundred meters, you find the mall on your . left question, where is the parking lot? Listen to the next question. nick, get up. It's already like twenty. You over slipped again. Oh no. Why didn't wake me up at eight month? The piano class began half an hour ago. Maybe you should go to bed earlier so that you can rise earlier. Question, when did next piano class begin? Nick, get up. It's already like twenty. You overslept again. Oh no. Why didn't you wake me up at eight month? The piano class began half an hour ago. Maybe you should go to bed earlier so that you can rise earlier. Question, when did next piano class begin? Listen to the next question. eric, did you attend the concert last night? The music was so smooth that I felt relaxed. Oh, nanty. I always feel sleepy when listening to that kind of music. I prefer music that is loud and noisy, like rock. And I also like country music. Question, what kind of music does eric this? Like eric, did you attend the concert last night? The music was so smooth that I felt relax. Oh nanty. I always feel sleepy when listening to that kind of music. I prefer music that is loud and noisy, like rock, and I also like country music. Question, what kind of music does erik dislike? Listen to the next question. Let's go to the mountains this saturday. Sally. sorry, mike. Paul asked me to go to the beach with him. How about sunday? I must go to my angle . farm question. What does mike want to do on sunday? Let's go to the mountains this saturday. Sally. sorry, mike. Paul asked me to go to the beach with him. How about sunday? I must go to my uncles farm. Question, what does mike want to do on sunday? Listen to the next question. is your mother? Reporter, Grace. no, SHE isn't. SHE is a violinist, and my father is a doctor. Question, what does Grace's mother do? Is your mother? Reporter Grace. no, SHE isn't. SHE is a violinist, and my father is . a doctor. Question, what does Grace's . mother do? Listen to the next question. mom, the sun is shining brightly. How about having a picnic this afternoon? Oh, honey, I am afraid we can't. The radio says it's going to rain this afternoon. We'd Better stay at home. Question, what's the weather like now? Mom, the sun is shining brightly. How about having a picnic this afternoon? Oh, honey, i'm afraid we can't. The radio says it's going to rain this afternoon. We'd Better stay at home. Question, what's the weather like now? Listen to the next question. Wait a minute, kate. I have something exciting to tell you. Oh, Dennis, why are you so happy? I make a new friend today. His name is Frank. He comes from america. That's great. What does he look like? He is a little thing, but he looks strong enough. He has short curly hair and wears a pair of glasses. Is Frank taller than you? No, i'm a little taller, but i'm not as good at sports, says him. I think he like sports very much. You're right. He practices basketball for two hours every day. Would you like to make friends with him? I'd love to thank you. Question, why is Dennis so happy? Wait a minute, kate, I have something exciting to tell you. Oh, Dennis, why are you so happy? I make a new friend today. His name is Frank. He comes from america. That's great. What does he look like? He is a little thin, but he looks strong enough. He has short currently hair and wears a pair of glasses. Is Frank taller than you? No, i'm a little taller, but i'm not as good at sports, says him. I think he like sports very much. You are right. He practice is basketball for two hours every day. Would you like to make friends with him? I'd love to thank you. Question, why is Dennis so happy? Listen to the next question. Hey, Cindy, did you want watch the talk show hosted by lee switching? yeah. I like IT, and I couldn't believe that he once studied in peking university. Me neither. And I think the show is funny and educational. Question, what are they talking about? Hey, Cindy, did you watch the talk show hosted by lee . switching? yeah. I like IT, and I couldn't believe that he once studied in peking university. Me neither. And I think the show is funny and educational. Question, what are they talking about? Listen to the next question. Turn off the T, V. july. You must finish your homework first. Why not let me relaxed for a while. I will finish my hallmark anyway question. What is Julie doing right now? Turn off the TV july. You must finish your homework first. Why not let me relax for a while? I will finish my homework. K anyway, question, what is Julie doing right now? Listen to the next question. Night schools are popular with the Young office workers. now. Many of them go to night schools after work. There are many different kinds of courses at night schools. Lots of people want to take courses at night schools. Then here comes a problem. Some courses are not available to everyone because they are really popular. Why are night school so popular? One of the most important reasons is that they are cheap. Most courses are only five hundred. Went for twelve classes. The idea of night schools isn't new. In china, there were some similar programs across the country in the nineteen and eighties. After work, people could take reading and writing courses in many colleges and universities today to meet the needs and interests of Young people. Night schools have more new courses such as art, dancing and acting. I spent much time playing on my phone after work in the past, said a Young woman, but at the night school, I can learn something new and make new friends. At the same time, I can relax my mind and body. Night schools are popular with Young office workers. now. Many of them go to night schools after work. There are many different kinds of courses at night schools. Lots of people want to take courses at night schools. Then here comes a problem. Some courses are not available to everyone because they are really popular. Why are night kills so popular? One of the most important reasons is that they are cheap. Most courses are only five hundred U. N. For twelve classes. The idea of nigh schools isn't new. In china, there were some similar programs across the country. In the one hundred and eighty after work, people could take reading and writing courses in many colleges and universities today to meet the needs and interests of Young people. Night schools have more new courses such as art, dancing and acting. I spent much time playing on my phone after work in the past, said a Young woman, but at the night school, I can learn something new and make new friends. At the same time, I can relax my mind and body. Listen to the next question. Every child needs to play in the right way for Better development, and the main tools are toys. Toys play an important role in children's s life. Toys can help, guide and encourage children to play. To succeed. In this, the toys must be good and funny so that children can play over and over again. In recent years, some research of baby development has shown that a child's liability in the future largely depends on how he spends the first three years of his life after he was born. From three to five years old, children may wonder about everything. More kinds of toys should be provided for the children to try out, learn and discover his ability. For example, if he can draw well, he may become an artist. If he can move like the actors on T, V, he may become a dancer or actor. From five to seven or eight years old children start to go to school, but for a few more years, playing toys may still be the best way of learning at home or at school. After eight, once a child starts learning to read and write words, then books become the main source of learning for him. He may still play toys sometimes, but the toys just serve more to relax him instead of educating him. As children grow older and older, the time they play with toys become less and less when they have more friends in school work. What an important role the toys play in kid's life. Every child needs to play in the right way for Better development, and the main tools are toys. Toys play an important role in children's life. Toys can help, guide and encourage children to play. To succeed in this, the toys must be good and funny so that children can play over and over again. In recent years, some research of baby development has shown that a child's ability in the future largely depends on how he spends the first three years of his life after he was born. From three to five years old, children may wonder about everything. More kinds of toys should be provided for the children to try out, learn and discover his ability. For example, if he can drop well, he may become an artist. If he can move like the actors on T, V, he may become a dancer or actor. From five to seven or eight years old children start to go to school, but for a few more years, playing toys may still be the best way of learning at home or at school. After eight, once a child starts learning to read and write words, these books become the main source of learning for him. He may still play toys sometimes, but the toys just serve more to relax them instead of educating him. As children grow older and older, the time they play with toys become less and less when they have more friends and school work. What an important role the toys play and kid's life. Every child needs to play in the right way for Better development, and the main tools are toys. Toys play an important role in children's life. Toys can help guide and encourage children to play. To succeed in this, the toys must be good and funny, so that children can play over and over again. In recent years, some research of baby development has shown that a child's sbility in the future largely depends on how he spends the first three years his life after he was born. From three to five years old, children may wonder about everything. More kinds of toys should be provided for the children to try out, learn and discover his ability. For example, if he can draw well, he may become an artist. If he can move like the actors on T, V, he may become a dancer or actor. From five to seven or eight years old children start to go to school, but for a few more years, playing toys may still be the best way of learning at home or at school. After eight, once a child starts learning to read and write words, then books become the main source of learning for him. He may still play toys sometimes, but the toys just serve more to relax him instead of educating him. As children grow older and older, the time they play with toys become less and less when they have more friends in school work. What an important role the toys play in kid's life. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷02 英 语（成都专用） 考情速递中考·新动向： 完形填空涉及多模态语篇（图文结合）、邮件、对话等材料形式。阅读理解‌涵盖对话、诗歌及非连续性文本（如：图表、网页等），‌新考法包括文章结构题、句子还原题、写作手法题、细节排序题、跨学科综合题等。选词填空新增多模态语篇（图文结合）、邮件等材料形式。任务型阅读的语篇‌涉及邮件、对话、海报、网页等材料形式。书面表达的出题形式有：英文提示、思维导图、图画、图表、邮件、调查问卷、海报等。 中考·新考法： 2024年成都中考新增考点如下：阅读理解新增推断文章后续发展、写作手法。首字母填空题新增形容词比较级。选词填空题新增（1）代词变宾格（2）动词变反义词（3）动词变三单。 中考·新情境： 成都新中考改变相对固化的试题形式，探索新题型、新考点，考法、综合性较强，对逻辑思维能力要求较高，注重考查思维过程、创新意识和分析问题、解决问题的能力。 聚焦“双减”趋势政策，突出时代性，关注社会热点新闻事件，例如第九届亚洲冬季运动会、航空航天、中华传统文化、发明创造、科普知识、科学技术、青少年问题、跨学科知识等进行考查。成都各区模拟试卷涉及中国航天事业、Deepseek聊天机器人、木雕的传统工艺、AI（人工智能）在环境领域的应用等话题。与此同时，模拟试卷设置成都本土化情境，比如：成都天府国际机场、川剧和茶文化、成都天气、成都熊猫主题火车等。书面表达选择真实的素材，设置真实情境考查，例如：模拟试卷选择投稿、演讲稿、自荐信等题材。话题涵盖个人经历、社团活动、文化交流活动等真实情境。‌ ‌命题·大预测： 2025年成都中考英语预计会提高探究性、开放性、综合性试题比例，也会涉及跨学科命题。跨学科知识题是创新考点，也是中考趋势性考点，需要运用数学、语文、地理等跨学科基础知识解题。预计会增加中国传统文化、新能源、AI（人工智能）、科技发明在阅读、教育、生活或者环保中的应用等阅读素材。阅读语篇涉及邮件、对话、网页、多模态语篇等新形式；题型也趋于多样化，可能一篇文章不仅有常规题型，还涉及文章结构题、图文转换题、写作手法题、细节排序题、跨学科综合题中的若干新题型。书面表达可能涉及个人经历、青少年问题、中华文化、文体活动、志愿服务、环境保护等话题。出题形式呈多样化趋势，例如：英文提示、思维导图、图画、图表、邮件、调查问卷、海报等。 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共100分） 第1部分 听力部分 （共30小题，计30分） 一、听句子选答语 根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．A．Last Sunday. B．It was fun. C．I think so. 【答案】B 【原文】What do you think of your last Mid-Autumn Day Holiday? 2．A．Sorry. B．My pleasure. C．That’s a good idea. 【答案】B 【原文】Thank you for helping me with my physics project. 3．A．It doesn’t matter. B．Sorry, I didn’t know C．I don’t know. 【答案】B 【原文】No photos here. 4．A．I agree. B．No way. C．Have fun. 【答案】A 【原文】I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 5．A．Have a good time. B．Sorry to hear that. C．Congratulations! 【答案】A 【原文】This is my first time visiting China. 二、听力匹配 听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) A． B． C． D． E. 6.    7.    8.    9.    10. 【答案】 D C B E A 【原文】6. Teenagers should wear school uniforms on schooldays. 7. Skating is a very popular sport in Xinjiang. 8. We often shake hands when we meet people for the first time. 9. John played the guitar on the talent show. 10. Mary wants to know more about Beijing opera. 三、听对话 根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答语，每题念两遍。(每小题1分，共10分) 11．A．Serious. B．Careless. C．Hard-working. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hello, Miss Wang. I’m Jennifer’s father. How does Jennifer do at school? W: She’s doing very well. She used to be careless but she is very serious now. She does well in all subjects. Question: How’s Jennifer doing at school now? 12．A．Behind the post office. B．Across from the shopping mall. C．On the left of the post office. 【答案】B 【原文】略 13．A．At 8:00 AM. B．At 8:50 AM. C．At 9:20 AM. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Nick, get up. It’s already 9:20. You overslept again. B: Oh no, why didn’t you wake me up at 8:00, Mom? The piano class began half an hour ago. A: Maybe you should go to bed earlier so that you can rise earlier. Question: When did the piano class begin? 14．A．Rock music. B．Country music. C．Smooth music. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Eric, did you attend the concert last night? The music was so smooth that I felt relaxed. M: Oh Nancy .I always feel sleepy when listening to that kind of music. I prefer music that is loud and noisy like rock. And I also like country music. Question: What kind of music does Eric dislike? 15．A．Go to the mountains. B．Go to the farm. C．Go to the beach. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Let’s go to the mountains this Saturday, Sally. W: Sorry, Mike. Paul asked me to go to the beach with him. How about Sunday? M: I must go to my uncle’s farm. Question: What does Mike want to do on Sunday? 16．A．A reporter. B．A doctor. C．A violinist. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Is your mother of reporter, Grace? W: No, She isn’t. she is a violinist and my father is a doctor. Question: What does Grace’s mother do? 17．A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Mom, the sun is shining brightly. How about having a picnic this afternoon? W: Oh, Honey. I am afraid we can’t. The radio says it’s going to rain this afternoon. We’d better stay at home. Question: What’s the weather like now? 18．A．He comes back from America. B．He makes a new friend. C．He knows how to play basketball. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Wait a minute, Kate. I have something exciting to tell you. W: Oh, Dennis. Why are you so happy? M: I make a new friend today. His name is Frank. He comes from America. W: That’s great. What does he look like? M: He is a little thin but he looks strong enough. He has short curly hair and wears a pair of glasses. W: Is Frank taller than you? M: No. I’m a little taller, but I’m not as good at sports like him. W: I think he likes sports very much. M: You are right. He practices basketball for two hours every day. Would you like to make friends with him? W: I’d love to. Thank you. Question: Why is Dennis so happy? 19．A．The show. B．The host. C．The university. 【答案】A 【原文】略 20．A．Doing homework. B．Watching TV. C．Doing housework. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Turn off the TV, Julie. You must finish your homework first. W: Why not let me relax for a while? I will finish my homework anyway. Q: What is Julie doing right now? 四、听短文 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 21．Whom are night schools popular with now? A．High school students. B．Young office workers. C．People in town. 22．When do people go to night schools? A．On weekends. B．After work. C．Any time. 23．What’s the problem to some courses? A．Not enough for people. B．Not interesting enough. C．Not relaxing enough. 24．Why are the night schools popular? A．They are new in China. B．They are cheap. C．They are near home. 25．How do the night schools do to meet the needs and interests of young people? A．By having more new courses. B．By having more places. C．By having longer hours. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 【原文】 Night schools are popular with young office workers now. Many of them go to night schools after work, there are many different kinds of courses at night schools. Lots of people want to take courses at night schools then here comes a problem. Some courses are not available to everyone because they are really popular. Why are night schools so popular? One of the most important reasons is that they are cheap. Most courses are only five hundred Yuan for twelve classes. The idea of night schools isn’t new in China. There were some similar programs across the country in the nineteen eighties. After work people could take reading and writing courses in many colleges and universities. Today to meet the needs and interests of young people, night schools have more new courses such as art dancing and acting. “I spent much time playing on my phone after work in the past,” said a young woman. “But at the night school I can learn something new and make new friends. At the same time, I can relax my mind and body.” 五、听力填空 听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。(每小题1分，共5分) The 26 of Toys for Children Fact A child spends much time with toys in his childhood. Requirements of children’s toys Toys need to be good and funny enough so that they can 27 a child. Different roles toys play at different ages Before three years old The way the child spends his first three years 28 on his ability in the future. From three to five years old The way the child plays can show whether he 29 in certain jobs when he grows up. From five to eight years old Playing toys may still be the best way of learning at home or at school. After eight years old Reading books gradually 30 playing with toys in educating the child. 【答案】26．importance 27．interest/attract/fascinate 28．has a great influence/has an influence 29．is talented/has talent 30．takes the place of/replaces 【详解】Every child needs to play in the right way for better development and the main tools are toys. Toys play an important role in children’s life. Toys can help guide and encourage children to play. To succeed in this, the toys must be good and funny so that children can play over and over again. In recent years ,some research of baby development has shown that a child’s ability in the future largely depends on how he spends the first three years of his life after he was born. From three to five years old, children may wonder about everything. More kinds of toys should be provided for the children to try out to learn and discover his ability. For example, if he can draw well, he may become an artist. If he can move like the actors on TV, he may become a dancer or actor .From five to seven or eight years old, children start to go to school but for a few more years .Playing toys may still be the best way of learning at home or at school. After eight, once a child starts learning to read and write words then books become the main source of learning for him. He may still play toys sometimes but the toy just serve more to relax him instead of educating him. As children grow older and older, the time they play with toys become less and less when they have more friends in schoolwork .What an important role that toys play in kids’ life! 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分) A.单项选择题，从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 31．— Is Bob responsible for the New Year’s celebration? — It ________ be Bob because he is on vacation in Hong Kong. A．can B．can’t C．must 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Bob负责新年庆祝活动吗？——不可能是他，因为他现在在香港度假。考查情态动词。can可以；can’t不可能；must必须、一定；mustn’t不得；根据“he is on vacation in Hong Kong”可知，他在香港，因此可推断负责新年活动的不可能是Bob，应用情态动词can’t来表示“不可能”。故选B。 32．—Grace, I left my baseball bat at home. —Don’t worry. My brother has one. You can use ________. A．his B．yours C．mine 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——格蕾丝，我把棒球棍忘在家里了。——别担心。我哥哥有一个。你可以用他的。考查代词辨析。his他的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“My brother has one. You can use”可知可以用自己哥哥的棒球棍，用代词his。故选A。 33．As a part-time job, Daniel used to teach ________ European student to speak Chinese when he was in university. A．a B．an C．\ 【答案】A 【解析】句意：作为一份兼职工作，丹尼尔在大学时曾经教过一个欧洲学生说中文。考查冠词。此处泛指一个欧洲学生，应用不定冠词，European以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 34．Meng Er Dai, the baby panda in Guangzhou, has quickly increased its ________ which reached 1.23 kg within a month, showing good health and growth. A．weight B．height C．popularity 【答案】A 【解析】句意：广州的婴儿熊猫的萌二代迅速增加了体重，一个月内达到1.23公斤，表现出良好的健康和成长。考查名词辨析。weight重量；height高度；popularity流行。根据“which reached 1.23 kg within a month”可知，空处指熊猫的体重情况。故选A。 35．—Could you tell me ________? —The concert was held at Chengdu Performing Art Center. A．when Maksim held Piano concert in Chengdu B．what is the most famous piece of music played by Maksim C．where Maksim’s concert took place in November 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我Maksim11月的音乐会在哪里举行吗？——音乐会在成都演艺中心举行。考查宾语从句。when Maksim held Piano concert in Chengdu Maksim何时在成都举办钢琴音乐会；what is the most famous piece of music played by Maksim Maksim演奏的最著名的音乐是什么；where Maksim’s concert took place in November Maksim11月的音乐会在哪里举行。根据“The concert was held at Chengdu Performing Art Center.”可知应询问音乐会在哪里举行，故选C。 36．—It’s reported that the ocean salinity detection satellite (海洋盐度探测卫星) ________ into the space successfully by China on Nov. 14, 2024. —Wow! That’s amazing! A．sent B．sends C．was sent 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——据报道，中国于2024年11月14日成功发射了海洋盐度探测卫星。——哇！那太棒了! 考查被动语态。主语“the ocean salinity detection satellite ”和动词“send”是动宾关系，结合“Nov. 14, 2024”可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 37．Chengdu becomes the third city in China ________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport. A．that B．which C．where 【答案】A 【解析】句意：由于成都天府国际机场的开放，成都成为中国第三个拥有两个机场的城市。考查定语从句。 本句是定语从句，先行词city被序数词the third修饰，且在从句中作主语，因此只能有that引导定语从句。故选A。 38．This term, the new English textbook come out for middle school students. It requires students to ________ traditional Chinese culture more. A．pay attention to B．look forward to C．get used to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这学期，中学生有了新的英语课本。它要求学生更多地关注中国传统文化。考查动词短语。pay attention to注意；look forward to期待；get used to习惯于。根据语境可知，此处是在描述新的英语课本要求学生更多地关注中国传统文化，所以应该用pay attention to。故选A。 39．—Excuse me, do you know if there’s a hotpot restaurant around here? —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A．How come B．With no doubt C．Pardon me 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你知道这附近是否有火锅店吗？——请再说一遍？我没听清楚。考查情景交际。How come怎么会；With no doubt毫无疑问；Pardon me请再说一遍。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly.”可知，是请求对方再说一遍。故选C。 40．—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Sichuan Opera and Sichuan Tea Culture nowadays. —Yeah, that’s because ________ of them bring people a deeper understanding of the culture. A．both B．either C．all 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——现在越来越多的青少年对川剧和四川茶文化产生了兴趣。——是的，那是因为它们都能让人们对文化有更深的了解。考查代词辨析。both两个都；either（两者中的）任何一个；all（三者或以上）所有。根据“...Sichuan Opera and Sichuan Tea Culture...”和“...of them bring people...”可知，此处指“川剧”和“四川茶文化”两者，both符合语境。故选A。 B.补全对话 根据对话内容，从下边选项选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A: Bob, Chinese is really hard for me. 41 B: Hi, Alice! I’ve been improving my Chinese by reading poems every day. A: 42 I’ll start reading some. B: 43 It’s very popular with the young. A: I’ve heard about it. It seems many people are using it for fun and convenience. 44 B: I improve my listening skills by watching Chinese movies. A: I’ll follow your advice. Thanks, Bob. B: No problem, Alice. 45 Good luck! A．How do you improve it? B．And how about listening? C．Chinese poems are fantastic to read. D．Just keep practicing, and you’ll see progress. E．Besides, I found it useful to practice with some apps like Chinese Skill. 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．E 44．B 45．D 【解析】本文是一则对话，主要内容为请教如何提高中文。 41．根据“Chinese is really hard for me” “I’ve been improving my Chinese by reading poems every day.”可知，前文表示中文很难，后文表示通过每天读诗来提高中文，可以推断询问的是如何提高中文。选项A“你如何提高它？”符合语境。故选A。 42．根据“I’ll start reading some.”可知，说话者表示会开始读诗，说明她认可中国诗。选项C“中国诗读起来很奇妙。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“It’s very popular with the young.” 和“I’ve heard about it. It seems many people are using it for fun and convenience.”可知，句中出现的it指代同一事物，它很受年轻人欢迎，人们用它为了乐趣和便利。选项E“此外，我发现用一些像Chinese Skill这样的应用程序练习也很有用。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“I improve my listening skills by watching Chinese movies.”可知，这是提高中文听力的方法，可以推断前文询问如何提高中文听力。选项B“那么听力呢？”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“I’ll follow your advice.” “Good luck!”可知，Alice表示会听取Bob的建议，Bob祝Alice好运，可以推断填入的句子是鼓励对方。选项D“只要坚持练习，你就会看到进步。”符合语境。故选D。 七、完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A Dear Dr. Tomlinson, This Monday, I’m 46 for not handing in a book report. I feel very nervous about reading since I don’t understand many of the words if there is no dictionary by my side. My classmate Annie advised me to read word groups to increase my reading speed. However, it doesn’t work. What should I do? Jack—A 47 Reader Dear Jack, Learners like you need to relax while reading. Relaxed 48 involves many things, such as not worrying about not understanding every word, instead, being happy achieving a general understanding of the text. Think about 49 we read in our first language. We don’t have to always understand everything. It’s keeping reading that matters. From now on, take home something to read from your library at least once a week. Read everything, newspapers, magazines, stories and so on. Read whatever you enjoy whenever you can and 50 English will get better. Tomlinson 46．A．punished B．protected C．interviewed 47．A．Successful B．Slow C．Relaxed 48．A．listening B．reading C．speaking 49．A．when B．where C．how 50．A．my B．your C．his 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．B 【解析】本文是两封书信。第一封是读者Jack写给Tomlinson博士的，主要介绍了他在阅读方面的问题，比如不理解单词，阅读速度慢。第二封是Tomlinson博士写给Jack的回信，主要介绍了提高阅读速度的方法，比如阅读时不要担心不理解每个单词，保持阅读最重要。 46．句意：这个星期一，我因为没有交书评而受到了惩罚。punished惩罚；protected保护；interviewed采访。根据“This Monday, I’m… for not handing in a book report.”可知，周一因没有交书面报告受到惩罚。故选A。 47．句意：杰克——一个阅读慢的人。Successful成功的；Slow缓慢的；Relaxed放松的。结合文意和“My classmate Annie advised me to read word groups to increase my reading speed.”可知，我的同学安妮建议我通过阅读词组来提高我的阅读速度，由此可知，我阅读速度慢。故选B。 48．句意：放松阅读涉及很多方面，比如不担心不懂每一个单词，而是满意于对文本的大致理解。 listening听；reading读；speaking说。根据“Relaxed… involves many things, such as not worrying about not understanding every word, instead, being happy achieving a general understanding of the text.”可知，轻松阅读涉及很多方面，比如不担心不懂每个单词，而是满足能够大致理解文本的内容，由此可知，放松的阅读指的是不要纠结于每个单词，而是大概了解意思。故选B。 49．句意：想想我们如何用母语阅读。 when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样。根据“Think about… we read in our first language.”可知，此处意思是我们母语阅读时的思考方式。故选C。 50．句意：只要有时间，读你喜欢的书，你的英语就会越来越好。my我的；your你的；his他的。根据“Read whatever you enjoy whenever you can and… English will get better.”可知，此处阅读有助于提升你的英文水平。故选B。 B Xu Beihong was a great Chinese artist. We commonly know he was good at drawing horses. And the horses in his paintings look very 51 , as if they could run out of the paper. However, back in 1940, Xu painted two pictures called “Yugong Yishan” in 52 . They are recognized as the best-known pieces. The story of Yugong, first 53 in the fourth-century BC Text Liezi, has been told for hundreds of years in Chinese families. In the pictures, he didn’t put Yugong in the 54 . Instead, he focused on some strong men who were 55 . These men had darker skin and short curly hair, which is different from 56 ancient Chinese men usually looked. This difference makes the pictures more 57 . When Xu was in India, a famous poet, Rabindranath Tagore, invited him to a university. Students and 58 in it offered to help when they heard that Xu needed models to paint. Not only his talent but love for the country 59 from his art. He made a great contribution to Chinese art and left precious (珍贵的) artistic 60 for us. 51．A．lively B．lovely C．friendly 52．A．France B．China C．India 53．A．performed B．admired C．mentioned 54．A．surface B．center C．coast 55．A．digging B．discovering C．guarding 56．A．what B．how C．why 57．A．interesting B．uncomfortable C．active 58．A．partners B．relatives C．staff 59．A．are watched B．was showed C．were spread 60．A．wealth B．dialog C．praise 【答案】 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．A 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．A 【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了徐悲鸿这位伟大的中国艺术家，包括他擅长画马，创作《愚公移山》的相关情况以及他在印度的经历和其艺术作品的特点、贡献等。 51．句意：他画中的马看起来很生动，好像它们可以从纸上跑出来。lively生动的；lovely可爱的；friendly友好的。根据“as if they could run out of the paper”可知，画中的马很生动。故选A。 52．句意：然而，早在1940年，徐悲鸿在印度创作了两幅名为《愚公移山》的画。France法国；China中国；India印度。根据“When Xu was in India”并结合常识可知，徐悲鸿是在印度创作了两幅名为《愚公移山》的画。故选C。 53．句意：愚公的故事最早在公元前4世纪的《列子》中提到，在中国家庭中流传了数百年。performed表演；admired仰慕；mentioned提到。根据“The story of Yugong, first...in the fourth-century BC Text Liezi”可知，愚公的故事最早在公元前4世纪的《列子》中提到。故选C。 54．句意：在画中，他没有把愚公放在中心。surface表面；center中心；coast海岸。根据“he focused on some strong men”可知，他没有把愚公放在中心。故选B。 55．句意：相反，他聚焦在一些正在挖掘的壮汉身上。digging挖；discovering发现；guarding管理。根据“Yugong Yishan”和常识可知，山是需要被挖掘的。故选A。 56．句意：这些男人皮肤较黑，头发短而卷曲，这与古代中国男人通常的样子不同。what什么；how怎样；why为什么。根据“ancient Chinese men usually looked”可知，是和古代中国男人通常的样子不同。故选A。 57．句意：这种差异使图片更有趣。interesting有趣的；uncomfortable不舒服的；active活跃的。根据“This difference makes the pictures”可知，这种差异使图片更有趣。故选A。 58．句意：当听说徐老师需要模特作画时，学校的学生和工作人员主动提出帮忙。partners搭档；relatives亲戚；staff员工，工作人员。根据“ Students and...in it”可知，是大学里的学生和工作人员。故选C。 59．句意：他的艺术不仅表现了他的才华，而且表现了他对国家的热爱。are watched被看；was showed被展示；were spread被传播。根据“Not only his talent but love for the country...from his art”可知，他的才华和对国家的爱被他的艺术展现出来了。故选B。 60．句意：他为中国艺术做出了巨大贡献，为我们留下了宝贵的艺术财富。wealth财富；dialog对话；praise表扬。根据“left precious artistic”可知，留下了宝贵的艺术财富。故选A。 第3部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读判断 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 QA» FAQs: Transportation System clicking show the answer Commonly used route query (路线查询) and translation apps in China? Can foreigners rent a car and drive by themselves in China? How to book long-distance transportation (train tickets/ high-speed rail tickets/ airplane tickets)? What form of transportation is recommended (推荐) for short distances? Does Citywalk provide shared bicycles and other tools? How to use them? How do I use a public transportation card (such as a Metro Card)? 61．This website was created for foreign travelers in China. 62．The web can help foreigners know if they can drive in China. 63．Foreigners can discuss where to visit in China on this web. 64．Foreigners can book airplane tickets here. 65．People can click after to know how to use shared bicycles. 【答案】61．A 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．A 【解析】本文是一篇关于网站常见问题解答的列表，主要面向在中国旅行的外国人，提供关于中国交通系统的信息。 61．推理判断题。根据“Commonly used route query and translation apps in China?”可知，这些问题主要针对外国人在中国的交通需求，如租车、路线查询、翻译应用等，因此可以合理推断该网站是为外国旅行者设计的。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据“Can foreigners rent a car and drive by themselves in China?”可知，网站可以帮助外国人了解他们是否可以在中国开车。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“Transportation System”可知，文章内容都是关于交通系统的，没有提到外国人可以在这个网站上讨论在中国去哪里参观。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“How to book long-distance transportation (train tickets/ high-speed rail tickets/ airplane tickets)?”可知，外国人可以在这个网站上预订飞机票。故选A。 65．细节理解题。根据“Does Citywalk provide shared bicycles and other tools? How to use them?”可知，这是网站链接，点击后可以了解如何使用共享单车。故选A。 九、阅读单选 先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。(共A部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分，B部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A a At the Paris Olympics, Chinese young players showed their power and speed on the field. The 18-year-old Sichuan girl Deng Yawen won the first gold medal for China in the freestyle BMX event. 20-year-old Pan Zhanle won the gold medal in the swimming competition. These cute “post-00s” players have set off “a youth storm” in Paris. b Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games, making it the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. The World Games is held every four years, following the Olympic Games. It lasts for 11 days. The competition events are mostly non-Olympic events. This year Wushu becomes a sport at the World Games for the first time. c On September 11, 2024, Zhuque-3 test rocket went straight up and down for 10 km. The Zhuque-3 test shows the rockets can be reusable and ready for later long flying in the future. Zhuque-3 is expected to make its first flight in 2025. Foreign countries are keeping an eye on China’s Zhuque-3 test rocket development, as it might lead to new chances for working together. d The Shenzhou-19 astronauts are working in the Tiangong space station now. One of them is Wang Haoze, the first woman spaceflight engineer in China. She is on her first space trip. The astronauts will complete 86 science and technology experiments (实验) in space, including growing plants and studying fruit flies. This is the first time that China has taken the small insects into space. 66．Which of the following can best describe Chinese young players at the Paris Olympics? A．Creative. B．Powerful. C．Beautiful. 67．What competition event can be found in 2025 World Games? A．Freestyle BMX. B．Swimming. C．Wushu. 68．Which picture shows how Zhuque-3 test rocket took off and landed in the test flight? A． B． C． 69．What can we know about Shenzhou-19 astronauts in Passage d? A．86 experiments will start after the astronauts return to the earth. B．The astronauts have studied the small insects in space for many years. C．Women spaceflight engineers in China didn’t go to space before this trip. 70．What can be the best title shared by the four passages? A．Excellent Youth in China B．Shining in Two Fields C．Technology in Sports and Space 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．A 69．C 70．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了体育赛事和航天航空领域的四则新闻。 66．细节理解题。根据“At the Paris Olympics, Chinese young players showed their power and speed on the field.”可知，在巴黎奥运会上，中国年轻运动员在赛场上展示了他们的力量和速度，可以用powerful“强有力的”来形容。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据“This year Wushu becomes a sport at the World Games for the first time.”可知，武术是2025年世界运动会的比赛项目。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“Zhuque-3 test rocket went straight up and down for 10 km”可知，朱雀3号测试火箭垂直上下飞行了10公里。故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据“One of them is Wang Haoze, the first woman spaceflight engineer in China.”可知，王浩泽是中国第一位女航天工程师，也就是说，在此之前中国的女航天工程师没有进入过太空。故选C。 70．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了体育赛事和航天航空领域的四则新闻，选项B“在两个领域闪耀”与之相符。故选B。 B On January 29th, we welcomed the Chinese New Year of Yisi Snake. This new year has something special compared with other years: China’s Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4th, 2024. It includes all the customs of the Spring Festival that Chinese people have been celebrating for thousands of years. So far, the total number of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage on the list has come to the first place in the world. This exciting news makes the coming Spring Festival and the Gala more meaningful. We always watch the Gala on the New Year’s Eve with our family. The theme of this year’s gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake”. And we will invite global Chinese communities to join in the New Year’s Eve celebration. On November 29th, 2024, the theme pattern and the mascot (吉祥物) came out. The idea of the theme pattern comes from one oracle bone character (甲骨文) “Si”. In ancient China, this character “Si” was really like a small snake, Two “Si” are placed side by side to form the new pattern of “Yi” and “Si” , which can be copied several times and never stops. It means “everything is as it should be, and there is no end to it.” Besides, the 2025 Gala named the mascot “Si Sheng Sheng”. Its head shape and body are based on a silver “ruyi” , a famous hand-made work. This means that good luck starts from the head. The eyebrows are based on a bronze (青铜的) snake-shape work found at the Sanxingdui Site. The main colors are a kind of special white and different kinds of green, which show that spring returns. 71．Why is 2025 Chinese New Year special? A．Because China’s Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO’s list. B．Because China’s Spring Festival has come to the first place on the UNESCO’s list. C．Because we are going to invite global Chinese communities to join in the celebration. 72．What is the correct time order of the following recent events? ①China’s Spring Festival Gala of Snake ②Chinese New Year Day of the Year of Snake ③ the day that the theme pattern and the mascot came out ④the day that China’s Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO’s list A．④③②① B．①④②③ C．③④①② 73．What was the oracle bone character “Si” in ancient China? A． B． C． 74．What can be the proper understanding of the underlined part? A．“山河漫漫，岁月昭昭” B．“事事如意，生生不息” C．“福寿绵长，松柏齐肩” 75．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The design idea of the mascot. B．The history of the ruyi and the bronze work. C．The meaning of the colors used in the mascot. 【答案】71．A 72．A 73．A 74．B 75．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录的相关信息， 以及2025年春节的特殊意义和庆祝活动的细节。文章还介绍了2025年春节晚会的主题、吉祥物的设计灵感及其象征意义。 71．细节理解题。根据“China’s Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4th, 2024.”可知，2025年中国春节的特殊之处在于中国的春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。故选A。 72．细节理解题。根据“This new year has something special compared with other years: China’s Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4th, 2024…On November 29th, 2024, the theme pattern and the mascot (吉祥物) came out”以及“On January 29th, we welcomed the Chinese New Year of Yisi Snake.”和“This exciting news makes the coming Spring Festival and the Gala more meaningful.”可知事件的正确时间顺序为：④中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织名录（2024年12月4日）→③主题图案和吉祥物发布（2024年11月29 日）→②蛇年春节（2025年1月29日）→①蛇年春节晚会。故选A。 73．推理判断题。根据“In ancient China, this character ‘Si’ was really like a small snake.”可知，甲骨文中的“巳”字在古代中国像一条小蛇。故选A。 74．词句猜测题。根据“everything is as it should be, and there is no end to it.”可知，划线部分的意思是“事事如意，生生不息”。故选B。 75．主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容，主要介绍了吉祥物的设计理念，包括其头部形状、眉毛的设计以及颜色的含义。故选A。 第II卷(50分) 1、 根据首字母填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．Everyone in the group e email addresses so they could reach each other more easily. 【答案】(e)xchanged 【解析】句意：小组中的每个人都交换了电子邮件地址，以便他们能更容易地联系到彼此。根据“they could reach each other”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处位于主语Everyone后，填动词过去式作谓语。根据“email addresses”和首字母提示可知，此处指交换邮件地址以便联系。exchange“交换”，动词，过去式为exchanged。故填(e)xchanged。 2．On the school trip, the sunny weather u turned stormy, so we had to return early. 【答案】(u)nexpectedly 【解析】句意：在学校组织的旅行中，晴朗的天气出人意料地变得狂风暴雨，所以我们不得不早早返回。根据“the sunny weather…turned stormy, so we had to return early.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指原本晴朗的天气突然变得狂风暴雨，且需要一个副词来修饰动词“turned”，unexpectedly意为 “出乎意料地”，符合语境。故填(u)nexpectedly。 3．I felt p when I saw our national flag rise at Paris Olympic Games on TV. 【答案】(p)roud 【解析】句意：当我在电视上看到我们的国旗在巴黎奥运会上升起时，我感到很自豪。根据“when I saw our national flag rise at Paris Olympic Games on TV”及首字母可知看到国旗升起时应感到自豪，proud“自豪的”，形容词作表语，故填(p)roud。 4．AI (人工智能) has entered various fields of s to serve humans, such as AI police. It has played an important role in detecting, preventing and solving crimes. 【答案】(s)ociety 【解析】句意：人工智能已经进入了社会的各个领域来服务人类，例如人工智能警察。它已经在侦测、预防和解决犯罪方面扮演了重要的角色。根据“has entered various fields of s...”可知此处指社会的各个领域，society“社会”，故填(s)ociety。 5．Now, people p to use fruits like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu. 【答案】(p)refer 【解析】句意：现在，人们更喜欢用橙子、葡萄和草莓等水果来制作糖葫芦。根据“Now, people…like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是人们更喜欢用水果来制作糖葫芦，prefer to do sth.是固定用法，表示“更喜欢做某事”，句子描述的是现在人们普遍的行为倾向，用一般现在时，主语“people”是复数，动词用原形。故填(p)refer。 二、补全对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) A: Hi, Jack. Did you see the report about the AI robots cleaning up East Lake Park last week? B: Hey, Mia. Yeah! The news said they 6 more than 200 kilograms of plastic waste in just three days. How is that even possible? A: Those robots work day and night. They have special arms to pick up trash, and their AI system is 7 than the old ones at finding tiny pieces. B: But I heard they had some trouble last Friday. What happened? A: Oh right! It rained heavily, and the robots’ sensors (探测器) got wet. They couldn’t 8 leaves from plastic bags properly. B: That sounds serious. How did they solve it? A: Engineers worked all weekend. They 9 the robots’ programming and added special covers to keep water out. By Monday, the system finally returned to working 10 ! B: Thank goodness! What about 11 things like broken glass? A: Great question! The AI now uses sound waves to detect (探测) sharp objects. Last month, it found some harmful things that a factory 12 near the lake years ago! B: Unbelievable! Do people actually use this technology at 13 ? A: Some do! My neighbor’s smart trash bin reminds her to recycle. It even plays music to make the task 14 boring. B: But what if the power goes out? A: Solar panels! They are special boards that turn sunlight into electricity. The new models store energy so they can 15 running even on cloudy days. B: We should learn about this in class. Maybe our school could organize a science fair about AI and the environment! A: Brilliant! If we start now, we might discover new tools to protect nature! 【答案】 6．collected 7．better/smarter 8．tell 9．improved/changed 10．normally/well/smoothly 11．dangerous 12．left 13．home 14．less 15．keep/continue 【解析】本文是一篇关于人工智能在环境领域使用的对话。 6．根据“AI robots cleaning up East Lake Park”可知，机器人清理公园，所以此处应是指收集垃圾，collect“收集”，此处时态是一般过去时，动词应填过去式collected。故填collected。 7．根据“at finding tiny pieces”可知，此处指捡垃圾的能力，要比旧系统要更强，可用good“好的”或smart“智能的”，此处要用比较级，故填better/smarter。 8．根据“It rained heavily, and the robots’ sensors (探测器) got wet”可知，此处应是指探测器出的问题，它无法区分落叶和垃圾，tell sth from sth“区分某物与某物”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填tell。 9．根据“They…the robots’ programming and added special covers to keep water out.”可知，此处是指改变机器人的程序来解决问题，此处可填change“改变”/improve“改善”，时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填improved/changed。 10．根据“Thank goodness!”可知，此处是指系统运行正常，此处应填副词修饰动词，work normally/well/smoothly均表示“运行正常”。故填normally/well/smoothly。 11．根据“broken glass”可知，此处指像碎玻璃这样危险的物品，空处应填形容词dangerous“危险的”作定语。故填dangerous。 12．根据“Last month, it found some harmful things that a factory...near the lake years ago!”可知，此处是指一家工厂留在湖边的垃圾，时态是一般过去时，空处应填过去式left“留”。故填left。 13．根据“My neighbor’s smart trash bin reminds her to recycle.”可知，此处指这个技术的使用场景，根据语境可知，应是询问是否能在家里面使用，home“家”。故填home。 14．根据“It even plays music to make the task…boring.”可知，是播放音乐让任务不那么无聊，此处暗含比较，应填比较级less。故填less。 15．根据“The new models store energy so they can…”可知，储存的能量能让他们持续运行，此处可使用keep“保持”/continue“继续”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填keep/continue。 三、选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) beautiful city disappear draw green go history little large popularity project simple Everywhere I look, there are new buildings being built. The neighborhoods that I knew as a boy, filled with beautiful old buildings, have mostly 16 , and in their place, modern, high--rise buildings have appeared. If we continue in this way, nothing will remain of our heritage (遗产). Historic protection has become 17 all over the world in recent years, but many countries have chosen new construction over protection. There is good reason for this. As the population has become 18 , people want the usefulness of modern living. But a city should also show the 19 of its culture and heritage. How can our children understand our culture if we erase so much of its history. The reasons for protecting historic buildings are not 20 about an emotional connection to the past. There are also good economic reasons in favour of protection. The repair and protection of historic sites can become an economic engine, 21 tourists and small business to the area. There are several good examples of this in the Middle East. In Dubai (迪拜), the historic AI Bastikiya district draws thousands of tourists every year from all over the world. It also attracts local people, eager to learn about their 22 past. Those who are against historic protection think that it is too expensive. But many recent 23 all over the world have told us that this is not necessarily the case. In fact, renovation (翻新) of an existing building can cost about $40 per square metre 24 than even the most basic new building, while protecting the beauty of the original building. What’s more, environmental experts believe that the 25 building is the one that is already built. We recycle so many other things. We can and should recycle buildings, too. 【答案】 16．disappeared 17．popular 18．larger 19．beauty 20．simply 21．drawing 22．city’s 23．projects 24．less 25．greenest 【解析】本文论述了保护历史建筑的必要性，以及环保和经济方面的优势。 16．句意：我少年时熟悉的那些充满美丽老建筑的街区，几乎都消失了，取而代之的是现代高层建筑。根据“and in their place, modern, high--rise buildings have appeared”可知，老建筑都消失了，应用动词disappear。本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填disappeared。 17．句意：近年来，历史保护在全世界范围内变得受欢迎，但许多国家选择了新建筑而非保护。根据“Historic protection has become...all over the world in recent years”可知，历史保护在全世界范围内变得受欢迎，应用形容词popular“受欢迎的”作表语。故填popular。 18．句意：随着人口变得越来越多，人们需要现代生活的便利。根据“people want the usefulness of modern living.”和“population”可知，指的是人口变多了，修饰人口，应用形容词large，此处是和之前进行比较，应用比较级。故填larger。 19．句意：但一个城市也应该展示它的文化和遗产的美。根据“of its culture and heritage”和选词可知，指的是文化和遗产的美，应用名词beauty。故填beauty。 20．句意：保护历史建筑的理由不仅仅是对过去的情感联系，还存在一些很好的经济原因。根据“The reasons for protecting historic buildings are not...about an emotional connection to the past. ”和“There are also good economic reasons in favour of protection”可知，保护历史建筑的理由不仅仅是对过去的情感联系，应用not simply“不仅”。故填simply。 21．句意：修复和保护历史建筑可以成为经济引擎，吸引游客和小企业到该地区。根据“tourists and small business to the area.”可知，这些老建筑可以吸引游客和小企业，应用动词draw，句中也有谓语动词，动词和主语之间是主动关系，应用现在分词drawing。故填drawing。 22．句意：它也吸引当地人，渴望了解他们城市的过去。根据“local people, eager to learn about their...past.”和选词可知，当地人也希望了解城市的过去，应用city的所有格结构作定语。故填city’s。 23．句意：但世界各地最近的许多项目告诉我们，这并非必然如此。many修饰可数名词复数，结合后句和选词可知，指的是项目，应用复数名词projects。故填projects。 24．句意：事实上，翻新一个现有的建筑每平方米的成本大约比最基本的新建筑便宜40美元，同时保护了原有建筑的美丽。根据“cost about $40 per square metre...than even the most basic new building”可知，指的是花费更少，应用less than。故填less。 25．句意：更重要的是，环境专家认为最环保的建筑是那些已经建成的。根据“building is the one that is already built.”和选词可知，这里指的是最环保，最绿色的，应用最高级greenest作定语。故填greenest。 四、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Headphones are helpful. We use them to listen to music without troubling others. Many kids use them in school. But do you know that headphones can also be bad? If we play music too loudly, headphones can hurt our hearing. 26 The cause is loud noise. Do you know how hearing works? Inside our ears, there are tiny cells called hair cells that help us hear. These cells can only be seen with a microscope. When sound waves hit these cells, they move backward and forward, creating signals (信号) that our brain turns into sound. But loud noises can break these cells. 27 One sign of hearing loss is tinnitus (耳鸣). It is a ringing sound in the ears that won’t go away. 28 So, how can we protect our ears? The key is to keep the volume on our headphones low. We should still be able to hear sounds around us, and others shouldn’t be able to hear what we’re listening to. If someone can hear your music through your headphones, it’s too loud! 29 The pinna collects sounds and the ear canal directs them to the ear drum, which sends signals to the inner ear. These signals are then sent to the brain. 30 In conclusion, while headphones are great for enjoying music, we need to use them wisely to protect our hearing. Keep the volume down, and enjoy the sounds of the world without hurting your ears! A．This can cause nervousness and stress. B．Once they’re gone, they never come back. C．Don’t listen too long and half an hour is OK. D．This helps translate them into the sounds we hear. E．Our ears have many parts working together to help us hear. F．Studies show that one in every ten kids has some hearing loss. 【答案】26．F 27．B 28．A 29．E 30．D 【解析】本文主要介绍耳机使用对听力的影响以及如何保护耳朵免受影响。 26．根据上文“If we play music too loudly, headphones can hurt our hearing.”及下文“The cause is loud noise.”可知，音量太大会影响听力，选项F“研究表明，每十个孩子中就有一个有听力损失。”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据上文“But loud noises can break these cells.”并结合选项可知，巨大的噪音会破坏这些细胞，此处应是与造成的结果有关，选项B“一旦它们没了，就再也不会回来了。”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据上文“One sign of hearing loss is tinnitus (耳鸣). It is a ringing sound in the ears that won’t go away.”可知，听力损失的一个迹象是耳鸣，此处与耳鸣导致的结果有关，选项A“这可能会导致紧张和压力。”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据下文“The pinna collects sounds and the ear canal directs them to the ear drum, which sends signals to the inner ear. These signals are then sent to the brain.”可知，此处与耳朵各个部位的分工合作有关，选项E“我们的耳朵有许多部分共同作用来帮助我们听。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据上文“These signals are then sent to the brain.”并结合选项可知，这些信号被送到大脑，然后就转化成我们听到的声音，选项D“这有助于将它们转化为我们听到的声音。”。故选D。 B.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成题后的表格。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) At Milan Fashion Week last September in Italy, people were amazed at the beautiful pictures on the models’ clothes. They have won high praise from fashion industry practitioners for its artistic charm. What were these? Italian embroidery? No. They were Chinese traditional Miao embroidery (刺绣). Lots of viewers didn’t know it very well. About four months ago, some embroidery artists’ works were chosen to be displayed at Milan Fashion Week. Their beautiful embroidery showed the traditional artistry of the Miao people. The Miao are one of China’s 56 ethnic groups (民族). Miao people have a habit of beautifying clothes with beautiful pictures. They have got ideas for these pictures from nature and their ethnic history. As a result, people think that Miao embroidery is the symbol of Miao culture. “I have never been to a foreign country, but my embroidery has,” Wang Rongbi said in excitement. Wang comes from Xiaogulong Village in Guizhou province. She is one of embroidery artists from the province. Wang takes pride in where she comes from. In her pieces, she embroiders seals on different parts of clothes. In this way, she pays her great respect to the Siyin Miao, one branch (分支) of the Miao ethnic group. “Siyin” in Chinese means four seals. Shi Chuanying is another Miao artist from Guizhou. The 45-year-old was luckier than Wang. She had a front-row seat at the fashion week. In July, Shi was asked to be in Milan Fashion Week. On September 21, Shi left for Milan. She went there with two traditional costumes and ten embroidered pieces made for the catwalk. The Miao people are happy to see the traditional costumes of their ethnic group on the international stage. This will be more confident in the development of Miao embroidery. “Traditional costumes can be very fashionable,” said an embroidery artist. “Hopefully, our ethnic culture has plenty of attraction from all over the world.” Title: Miao Embroidery 31 brightly at Milan Fashion ◆Its appearance at Milan Fashion week surprised many people last September in Italy. ◆People speak highly of it for it for its artistic charm ◆Lots of viewers 32 Chinese traditional Miao embroidery for Italian embroider because they didn't know it very well. ◆Miao people’s great traditional artistic skills are on show and enjoyed by many people. ◆Miao people form the habit of beautifying clothes with beautiful pictures. ◆The nature and their ethnic history helped Miao-people 33 for these pictures. Two Miao Embroidery Artists Shi Chuanying ◆She was luckier because she received 34 to Milan Fashion Week. ◆She went there with some embroidery pieces used for the catwalk. Wang Rongbi ◆She is from Guizhou province. She didn’t go to other counties, but her embroidery did. ◆She respects Siyin Miao and embroidors seals on different parts of clothes. The influences on ethnic group cultures: ◆Traditional costumes about ethnic groups are available to the world. ◆Miao Embroidery helps ethnic group cultures become popular. ◆Miao people’s confidence 35 with it appearing worldwide morn often in the future. 【答案】31．shines 32．mistook 33．to have creative ideas/have creative ideas 34．an invitation 35．will increase 【解析】本文介绍了中国贵州的苗族刺绣，以及讲述了苗族刺绣作品在国际舞台上亮相，向世界展示了苗族文化。 31．根据“At Milan Fashion Week last September in Italy, people were amazed at the beautiful pictures on the models’ clothes. They have won high praise from fashion industry practitioners for its artistic charm.”及“They were Chinese traditional Miao embroidery (刺绣).”可知，苗族刺绣在米兰时装秀上大放异彩，shine意为“闪耀，发光”，此处是一般现在时，主语Miao Embroidery为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填shines。 32．根据“They were Chinese traditional Miao embroidery (刺绣). Lots of viewers didn’t know it very well.”可知，在米兰时装周上，很多观众把中国传统的苗绣误认为是意大利刺绣，因为他们不太了解它。mistake“错认”，该句是一般过去时，填动词过去式。故填mistook。 33．根据“They have got ideas for these pictures from nature and their ethnic history.”可知，自然和他们的民族历史帮助苗族人对这些画有了创造性的想法，have creative ideas有创造性的想法。这里是：help sb. (to) do sth.故填(to) have creative ideas。 34．根据“Shi Chuanying is another Miao artist from Guizhou. The 45-year-old was luckier than Wang. She had a front-row seat at the fashion week. In July, Shi was asked to be in Milan Fashion Week.”可知，她更幸运，因为她收到了米兰时装周的邀请。invitation意为“邀请”，此处表示泛指，invitation是以元因因素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an invitation。 35．根据“This will be more confident in the development of Miao embroidery.”可知，未来，苗族人民的信心将随着它在世界各地的频繁出现而增强。increase意为“增加”，由in the future可知，这里是一般将来时，需用will+动词原形。故填will increase。 五、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 36．假设你是李华，你所在的学校计划在寒假期间举办“School Science Day”活动。你打算邀请你的外国笔友Peter参与。请用英文撰写一封电子邮件给他，介绍科技节的相关情况及注意事项。 注意：   1. 短文应包括图文中所有信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；           2. 短文中不能出现真实人名和校名；           3. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m excited to invite you to our School Science Day on January 21 from 8:00 to 17:00 on the playground. My favourite thing on show is a robot made of iron. It’s used for serving the drinks to the people. I think the show is creative and interesting. The things are beautiful and wonderful. If you come, it’s important to be on time. When you meet someone for the first time, you’re supposed to shake hands with them. I know you’re interested in science, so come to join us. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，交代写作意图，表明想要邀请笔友参与； 第二步，具体从四个方面介绍科技节的相关情况； 第三步，再次发出邀请并期待回复。 【亮点词汇】 ①invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ②from…to…从……到…… ③be supposed to应该 【高分句型】 ①If you come, it’s important to be on time. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②When you meet someone for the first time, you’re supposed to shake hands with them. (when引导的时间状语从句) ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$