内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷(扬州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:Units 1~4,译林版(2024)七年级下册。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?
—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.
A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D.the; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看,穿红衣服的那个女人是谁?——她是我的新英语老师,有个八岁的女儿。
考查冠词的用法。第一个空是特指穿红色衣服的女人,用定冠词the;第二个空表示一个八岁的女儿,eight是元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an。故选C。
2.Would you like _______ me _______ this evening, Meimei?
A.help; to wash clothes B.help; cook supper
C.to help; with the supper D.to help; doing some washing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:妹妹,你今晚能帮我洗衣服吗?考查不定式和动词help的用法。第一个空是would like to do sth,想要做某事,不定式做宾语;第二个空是help sb with sth/ (to) do sth,故选C。
【点睛】help的用法
help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事
can't help doing 情不自禁地做某事
help to do 帮忙做某事
3.—Can you write the number sixty-five thousand,six hundred and twenty-six?
—Yes,it's _________.
A.65,662 B.65,626 C.56,662 D.56,626
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能写出六万五千六百二十六的数字吗?——是的,它是65,626。
考查基数词。65,662在英文中表示为sixty-five thousand,six hundred and sixty-two;65, 626在英文中表示为sixty-five thousand,six hundred and twenty-six;56,662在英文中表示为fifty-fix thousand,six hundred and sixty-two;56,626在英文中表示为fifty-fix thousand,six hundred and twenty-six;根据数字的读法可知sixty-five thousand,six hundred and twenty-six是65,626,故选B。
4.—Can you cook eggs with tomatoes?
—Yes, of course. ________ can do it. It’s easy.
A.Anyone B.Someone C.No one D.None
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你会做西红柿炒鸡蛋吗?——是的,当然会了。任何人都会做,这很简单。
考查不定代词。Anyone任何人;Someone某人;No one没有人;None没有一个。根据“...can do it. It’s easy.”和选项可知,此处应是表示任何人都会做西红柿炒鸡蛋,这很简单,此空应是anyone,用在肯定句中,表示任何人。故选A。
5.—Is the young man in red shoes your good friend?
—No, he isn’t. Nobody ________ a person ________ him.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.likes; like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——那个穿红鞋子的年轻人是你的好朋友吗?——不,他不是。没有人喜欢像他这样的人。
考查动词辨析。like意思是“喜欢”时,是动词;意思是“像、比如”时,是介词。句子“Nobody…a person…him.”中,nobody是主语,动词用三单形式,所以第一空是谓语动词,填likes;后一空是介词,介词短语like him是后置定语,修饰a person。故选D。
6.There is a(n) ________ boy in hospital. The doctor will make him ________ better.
A.ill; feels B.sick; feels C.ill; feel D.sick; feel
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在医院里有一个生病的男孩,医生会使他感觉好些。
考查形容词作定语及固定搭配。ill病的,一般做表语,不作定语,sick生病的、虚弱的,可以做表语,也可以作定语;题干中第一个空缺少定语修饰后面的名词boy,所以sick符合题意,排除A,C选项;第二个空,feel感觉,动词,make是使役动词,后面跟省略to的不定式,表示使、让,make sb.do sth.让某人做某事,排除B选项;故选D。
7.Our school basketball team will win the next match _________ they practise more.
A.if B.before C.though D.while
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果我们学校的篮球队练习更多的话,他们将赢得下一次比赛。
考查连词。if如果;before在……之前;though尽管;while当……时候。此处是条件状语,用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故选A。
8.—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.
—I’ve got _______. You can share _______.
A.it; my B.one; mine C.it; mine D.one; my
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哦,我忘了带伞了。——我有一把。你可以共用我的。
考查代词。it“它”,指已知的特定某物;one泛指“一个”;my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,后须加名词;mine“我的”,名词性物主代词,后不可加名词。根据“I’ve got…”可知,此空指“一把伞”,填one;第二空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词作宾语,填mine。故填B。
9.—________ is it from your school to Wanda Shopping Mall?
—About 15 minutes by bus.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——从你们学校到万达购物中心有多远?——乘公共汽车大约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How long“多长时间”,询问时长;How far“多远”,询问距离;How often“多久一次”,询问频率;How much“多少、多少钱”,询问数量或价格。根据“About 15 minutes by bus.”可知表示距离,句型“How far is it from…to…?”表示询问两地之间的距离。故选B。
10.—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?
—Go ________ the road, and then turn right ________ the first crossing.
A.down; at B.along; on C.cross; on D.along; across
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对不起,最近的邮局在哪里?——沿着这条路走,然后在第一个十字路口向右转。
考查地点方位介词。go down=go along“一直走”;go across“穿过”。at the first crossing“在第一个十字路口”,固定短语。故选A。
11.This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.
A.good;a little B.well;a little C.good;little D.well;little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这种饮料味道很好,但这个瓶子里只有一点了。我还想再要一些。
考查形容词。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词。a little有一点;little几乎没有,表否定。第一空前为系动词tastes,故应用形容词good,B、D选项可排除。根据“only”可知,只有一点儿饮料了,用a little。故选A。
12.-- Is it easy from my building to yours?
-- Yes. And we look forward to you at the party.
A.to walk; seeing B.to walk; to see
C.walking ; to see D.walking ; seeing
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:从我的建筑走到你那很容易。是的,我们很希望在晚会上看到你。句型it is+形容词+ to do sth.做某事……。look forward to doing sth.期待做某事,后接动词ing形式做宾语,故此题选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
13.I look foolish with this haircut. All my classmates will ________ me.
A.laugh at B.share with C.help with D.worry about
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我这个发型看起来太傻了。所有的同学会嘲笑我。
考查动词。laugh at嘲笑;share with分享;help with帮助;worry about担忧。根据“I look foolish with this haircut.”可知,此处应用laugh at,表示“嘲笑”。故选A。
14.— Cindy, remember ________ the door when you go out.
— OK, ________.
A.closing;I won’t B.to close;I won’t C.closing;I will D.to close;I will
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——辛迪,你出去的时候记得关门。——好的,我会的。
考查动词短语和情景交际。remember to do sth记得去做某事(未做);remember doing sth记得做过某事(已做)。根据“remember ... the door when you go out.”可知,关门的动作还没发生,所以用remember to do,排除A、C;I won’t我不会;I will我会。根据“OK”可知,空处是肯定回答,用I will。故选D。
15.— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
—________.We’re getting into the rainy season now.
A.Of course not B.I’m afraid so C.That’s impossible D.I’m afraid not.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——多大的雨啊! 会持续很长时间吗?——恐怕是这样。我们现在进入雨季了。
考情景交际用语。Of course not当然不;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样;That’s impossible这是不可能的;I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。根据We’re getting into the rainy season now.可知空白处表示的是对下雨会持续的肯定。分析选项意思,I’m afraid so合适。故选B。
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“What’s your favorite sport, Nick?” Mr Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 16 him. He was worried. He needed a good 17 .
“I like football,” said Nick in a low voice.
Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football, too.”
That was a(n) 18 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 19 he worried that they would say things like “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?”. They didn’t 20 about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, all children like 21 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand 22 they didn’t like ice hockey.
“Ice hockey is a(n) 23 sport,” he told his dad.
“It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”
“Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game?” Dad 24 . “We can show 25 the sport.”
Nick 26 that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew 27 about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr Rogers asked Nick what his favorite sport was, he said 28 , “Ice hockey!”
Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too!”
Nick was 29 . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who 30 him.
16.A.looking at B.thinking about C.searching for D.hearing for
17.A.chance B.guess C.answer D.secret
18.A.safe B.important C.silly D.necessary
19.A.and B.so C.but D.because
20.A.forget B.know C.talk D.worry
21.A.football B.volleyball C.ice hockey D.tennis
22.A.when B.what C.how D.why
23.A.strange B.enjoyable C.dangerous D.difficult
24.A.made a suggestion B.made a promise C.shouted D.agreed
25.A.you B.her C.him D.them
26.A.received B.won C.missed D.did
27.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
28.A.loudly B.shyly C.politely D.sadly
29.A.unlucky B.pleased C.healthy D.perfect
30.A.remembered B.understood C.changed D.noticed
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Nick因没人喜欢冰球,而不敢诚实地告诉大家自己喜欢冰球,后来在爸爸的建议下让朋友也喜欢上了冰球,从而敢告诉大家自己喜欢冰球的事。
16.句意:班里的每个人都看着他。
looking at看着;thinking about考虑;searching for搜索;hearing for为……辩护。根据语境和“He was worried.”可知,应是大家都看着他。故选A。
17.句意:他需要一个好的答案。
chance机会;guess猜测;answer答案;secret秘密。根据语境和“What’s your favorite sport, Nick?”可知,他需要答案。故选C。
18.句意:那是一个安全的答案。
safe安全的;important重要的;silly愚蠢的;necessary必需的。根据语境和“Everyone smiled. A few students said, ‘I like football, too.’”可知Nick选了一个大家都会喜欢的答案,即安全的。故选A。
19.句意:他希望自己能诚实,但是他担心他们会说一些像“冰球?为什么?”或者“那是什么?”的话。
and而且;so因此;but但是;because因为。根据语境和“he worried that”可知两句之间是转折关系。故选C。
20.句意:他们不知道这项运动。
forget忘记;know知道;talk讨论;worry担心。根据语境和“What is that?”可知,他们不知道这个运动项目。故选B。
21.句意:在他的家乡,所有的孩子都喜欢冰球。
football足球;volleyball排球;ice hockey冰球;tennis网球。根据语境和“Nick really liked ice hockey”可知,他家乡的孩子们喜欢冰球。故选C。
22.句意:他真的不理解为什么他们不喜欢冰球。
when当;what什么;how怎么;why为什么。根据语境和“But in Florida, children love football.”可知,Nick不理解为什么这里的孩子不喜欢冰球。故选D。
23.句意:冰球是一项令人愉快的运动。
strange奇怪的;enjoyable令人愉快的;dangerous危险的;difficult困难的。根据语境和“It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”可知,冰球是令人愉快的。故选B。
24.句意:“你为什么不邀请你的朋友参加下一场比赛?”爸爸建议。
made a suggestion建议;made a promise承诺;shouted叫喊;agreed同意。根据“Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game?”可知是爸爸提出了建议。故选A。
25.句意:我们可以给他们展示这项运动。
you你;her她;him他;them他们。根据语境和“your friends”可知不止一个人,是他们。故选D。
26.句意:Nick那样做了。
received收到;won赢;missed错过;did做。根据语境和“He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game.”可知Nick接受了爸爸的建议并照做了。故选D。
27.句意:他们对冰球一无所知。
something某事;everything所有事情;nothing没有什么;anything任何事情。根据语境和“asked Nick many questions about the sport.”可知朋友们之前不了解冰球。故选C。
28.句意:下一次在学校里,当Rogers先生问Nick他最喜欢的运动是什么时,他大声说:“冰球。”
loudly大声地;shyly害羞地;politely礼貌地;sadly悲伤地。根据“All of them had great fun.”可知,Nick有底气大声地说了。故选A。
29.句意:Nick很高兴。
unlucky不幸的;pleased高兴的;healthy健康的;perfect完美的。根据语境和“He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.”可知Nick是高兴的。故选B。
30.句意:那让他感觉好像有了理解他的朋友。
remembered记住;understood理解;changed改变;noticed注意到。根据语境和“He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.”可知,别人喜欢他喜欢的事情,让他觉得自己被理解。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities (活动) for you during the vacation. Come and enjoy!
Sun English Club
Time: 8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday
Price: 200 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4420
Activity: Two foreign (外国的) teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs.
Basketball Center
Time: 3:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on Tuesday and Friday
Price: 250 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4422
Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)!
Fun Science
Time: 9:00 a. m.—3:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Friday
Price: 100 yuan a week
Tel.: 486-4424
Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers.
Swimming Camp
Time: 10:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Saturday
Price: 500 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4426
Activity: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible!
31.When can you play basketball in Basketball Center?
A.At 8:30 a. m. on Monday. B.At 3:30 p. m. on Tuesday.
C.At 2:30 p. m. on Wednesday. D.At 10:00 a. m. on Friday.
32.How much should Frank pay (支付) if his son wants to be in Fun Science for four weeks?
A.500 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.400 yuan. D.100 yuan.
33.Which of the following is TRUE about Smart Kids Club?
A.Sun English Club has no English teachers.
B.Basketball Center is open only on Wednesdays.
C.There are no lessons on Sundays in the club.
D.The robot helps you learn to use computers in Fun Science.
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.C
【导语】本文介绍了寒假期间Smart Kids Club提供的一些有趣的活动。
31.细节理解题。根据表格二“Time: 3:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on Tuesday and Friday”和选项可知,周二下午3点半可以在篮球中心打篮球。故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据表格三“Price: 100 yuan a week”可知,在Fun Science学习一周的费用是100元。由此推知,Frank的儿子在Fun Science学习四周的费用是:100×4=400元。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据表格一“Time: 8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday”,表格二“Time: 3:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on Tuesday and Friday”,表格三“Time: 9:00 a. m.—3:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Friday”和表格四“Time: 10:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Saturday”可知,Smart Kids Club星期天不上课。故选C。
B
Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck(卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s garden. In the garden, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don’t always stay together. One day the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. From then on, the garden becomes a sad place. Evan destroys(破坏) his garden and doesn’t go there any more.
But a good place will not stay empty for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine(藤)in his garden. He starts to look after it. Autumn comes and there is a huge pumpkin on the vine in his garden.
It is the fair(集市)week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the air. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys nice food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize: 10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
34.What do Evan and his friend like doing best?
A.Driving the farm truck. B.Sling the big pumpkins.
C.Playing games in the bedroom. D.Working in Evan’s garden.
35.What does Evan do after his friend dies?
A.He destroys his farm truck. B.He grows many plants in his garden.
C.He makes lots of new friends on his farm. D.He doesn’t work in his garden for some time.
36.What do we know from the second paragraph?
A.Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
B.Evan is angry to see some new plants.
C.Evan is worried that pumpkins can’t grow in his garden.
D.Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his garden in autumn.
37.What does Evan get at the fair?
A.A little dog. B.Some books. C.Some money. D.A big pumpkin.
【答案】34.D 35.D 36.A 37.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Evan和他的花园的故事。
34.细节理解题。根据“But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s garden.”可知他们最喜欢在Evan的花园里工作。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“One day the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. From then on, the garden becomes a sad place. Evan destroys his garden and doesn’t go there any more.”可知,没有了他最好的朋友,花园变成了一个悲伤的地方。埃文摧毁了他的花园,他再也不去花园了。因此可以推断,好朋友死后埃文有一段时间都不在花园里工作了。故选D。
36.推理判断题。根据“One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine(藤)in his garden. He starts to look after it”可知Evan喜欢这个南瓜藤,所以才会开始照顾它。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“He drives home with the dog.”可知Evan得到了一只狗。故选A。
C
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers (记得) Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow (稻草人) and the Tin Woodman (铁皮人).
She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the Lion.
The Witch (女巫) doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until (直到) the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver (银色的) shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The witch doesn’t like water, so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over (摔倒) and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies (回答道).
“You are a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!”
There’s a bucket (桶) of water near the door. The girl picks (捡起) it up and throws (洒) the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” The Witch cries.
“Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear (消失) in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I am going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
——adapted from the Wizard of Oz
38.What does the Witch want from Dorothy?
A.Her lion. B.Her shoes. C.Her hard work. D.Her friends.
39.What is the Witch afraid of?
A.the Scarecrow B.the Tin Woodman
C.the lion D.water
40.What does the underlined word “slip” mean in Chinese?
A.躺 B.滑倒 C.趴下 D.踩到
41.What is the relationship (关系) between Dorothy and the lion in the story?
A.They are friends.
B.They are strangers (陌生人).
C.They are neighbors.
D.They are enemies (敌人).
【答案】38.B 39.D 40.B 41.A
【导语】本文讲述了女巫一直想得到Dorothy的银鞋子,但是Dorothy一直穿着这双银鞋子,有一次Dorothy一下摔倒了,一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落,女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋,Dorothy要求女巫把鞋还给她,但是女巫不给,Dorothy拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上,女巫怕水就消失了。
38.细节理解题。根据“The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes”可知,女巫想从Dorothy那里得到她的银鞋子,故选B。
39.推理判断题。根据“‘Water is the end of me!’ And she starts to disappear (消失) in front of Dorothy’s eyes.”可知,女巫怕水,所以她身上沾上水她就死了,故选D。
40.词义猜测题。根据“One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over (摔倒) and one of the silver shoes comes off.”可知,Dorothy在清扫厨房的时候滑倒了,一只银鞋子脱落了,所以slip表示“滑倒”,故选B。
41.推理判断题。根据“At night she goes to see the Lion. The Witch (女巫) doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink…puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until (直到) the morning.”可知,Dorothy拿吃的和喝的给狮子,然后躺在狮子旁边一直睡到第二天。由此可知,他们应该是朋友,故选A。
D
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
42.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
B.To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C.To explain how computer chips work.
D.To encourage students to become programmers.
43.What does “improves by itself” mean in the article?
A.It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B.It becomes better through practice.
C.It copies answers from other AIs. D.It only works with expensive tools.
44.Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research?
A.To help Chinese companies.
B.To build more computer chips.
C.Because they were worried about DeepSeek-R1.
D.To hire German scientists.
45.What does the writer think is the most important for success?
A.Creativity and hard work. B.Having enough money.
C.Using the latest computer chips. D.Copying other countries’ ideas.
【答案】42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的一款新的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1,该模型能以较低的成本完成与顶级模型相似的任务,并受到了广泛关注和好评。
42.主旨大意题。根据“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40. but it costs much less to build.”及全文可知,本文主要是为了介绍中国公司DeepSeek研发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1。故选B。
43.词义猜测题。根据“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths.”可知,DeepSeek-R1能够像学生练习数学一样不断尝试并改进,说明它能通过自身练习来变得更好。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast.”可知,Meta计划花更多钱研究AI,是因为他们对DeepSeek-R1的快速发展感到担忧。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”可知,作者认为成功最重要的是创造力和努力。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.It’s his aunt’s (四十) birthday tomorrow, and he’ll buy a pretty scarf for her.
【答案】fortieth
【详解】句意:明天是他姑姑四十岁生日,他要给她买一条漂亮的围巾。此处表示“第四十岁的生日”,表示顺序用序数词fortieth“第四十”。故填fortieth。
47.The Greens are (准备) food and drinks for the picnic.
【答案】preparing
【详解】句意:格林一家正在为野餐准备食物和饮料。prepare“准备”,根据“are”可知,此处用现在进行时,动词用现在分词形式,故填preparing。
48.Young people often get a lot of (信息) from their micro-blogs.
【答案】information
【详解】句意:年轻人经常从他们的微博中获得大量信息。信息:information,不可数名词。故填information。
49.My uncle teaches English in one of the (学院) in Wuxi.
【答案】colleges
【详解】句意:我叔叔在无锡的一所学院教英语。college“学院”,one of+名词复数,故填colleges。
50.We’d like two more (技师) to help check the new car.
【答案】engineers
【详解】句意:我们希望另外两名工程师帮助检查新车。技师:engineer,two more“另外两个”,后加名词复数。故填engineers。
51.How many (postman) bikes are there in front of the post office?
【答案】postmen’s
【详解】句意:邮局前有多少辆邮递员的自行车?postman“邮递员”,根据“bikes”可知是很多邮递员的自行车,故此处应用名词复数的所有格形式postmen’s修饰名词“bikes”。故填postmen’s。
52.We listened (careful) to him, but heard nothing important.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:我们认真听他说,但没有听到重要的东西。此空修饰动词listened,要用副词carefully表示“认真地”,故填carefully。
53.Wendy’s (old) sister is an office worker in a big company.
【答案】elder
【详解】句意:温蒂的姐姐是一家大公司的办公室职员。根据“Wendy’s...sister is an office worker in a big company.”可知,此处是温蒂的姐姐,elder“年长的”,作定语修饰sister,故填elder。
54.I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to (visit) him soon.
【答案】visiting
【详解】句意:我非常想念我的祖父。我期盼着不久能拜访他。
表达“期盼着做某事”用look forward to doing,此处用动名词visiting。故答案为visiting。
55.This is John, an old French friend of (us).
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:这是约翰,我的一个法国老朋友。根据“This is John, an old French friend of...”可知,此处是“of+名词性物主代词”结构,构成双重所有格,故填mine。
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(不超过8个词)
When Toad learned that he was a prisoner in his prison, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad. When he complained about the food and his bed, jailers(监狱看守)just laughed at him. “This isn’t a hotel, Toad,” one of them said.
Luckily, a jailer’s daughter Phoebe liked him. “I don’t think you should be here, Toad,” she said. “The only thing you did wrong was to call the judge(法官)Fat Face.”
She didn’t know that he had stolen a car. The judge hadn’t sent him to prison for that. He had sent him to prison for calling him Fat Face.
“The judge does have a fat face. It’s wrong to keep you in prison for that. Perhaps I can help you to escape(逃脱),” Phoebe said.
“Really?” he said. “How can you do that?”
“My aunt comes here every day to do the washing in the prison. I can ask her to bring her clothes. You can put them on and pretend(假装)to be her. The jailers will let you out.”
The next day, Phoebe arrived with her aunt. They dressed Toad in the clothes. “Remember you are a washwoman,” the aunt said. Then he left his room and walked past the prison gate. No one stopped him. Soon he was free.
56.Why did Toad feel sad?
57.What was Phoebe’s aunt?
58.Why had the judge sent Toad to prison?
59.What did Toad do to escape?
60.Did anything happen when Toad went out of the prison?
【答案】56.Because he wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. 57.A washwoman. 58.For/Because he called the judge Fat Face. 59.Put on Phoebe’s aunt’s/the washwoman’s clothes. /Pretended to be a washwoman./Dressed himself in the washwoman’s clothes. 60.No.
【导语】本文节选自《蟾蜍历险记》,主要讲述了Toad被法官送入监狱,之后在Phoebe以及Phoebe的阿姨帮助下从监狱里出来的故事。
56.根据“He wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad.”可知是因为他将有二十年看不到阳光。故填Because he wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years.
57.根据“My aunt comes here every day to do the washing in the prison.”以及“Remember you are a washwoman,”可知Phoebe的姑姑是洗衣妇,故填A washwoman.
58.根据“The only thing you did wrong was to call the judge(法官)Fat Face.”以及“He had sent him to prison for calling him Fat Face.”可知是因为他叫法官Fat Face。故填For/Because he called the judge Fat Face.
59.根据“My aunt comes here every day to do the washing in the prison. I can ask her to bring her clothes. You can put them on and pretend(假装)to be her. The jailers will let you out.”可知他穿上Phoebe阿姨/洗衣妇的衣服。/他假装是洗衣妇。/他穿上洗衣妇的衣服。故填Put on Phoebe’s aunt’s/the washwoman’s clothes. /Pretended to be a washwoman./Dressed himself in the washwoman’s clothes.
60.根据“No one stopped him. Soon he was free.”可知Toad从监狱出来后没有发生任何事情。故填No.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most p 61 influencers (网红) finally returned on Nov 12th.
Li comes back with two new v 62 . One tells how she c 63 a shed (牛棚) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she uses the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make doors, which helps s 64 Chinese culture.
Fans from around the world have shown their excitement for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you come back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. Why do people s 65 like her so much even though she was a 66 for over three years?” Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. But she slows down, and learns only one thing,” said one fan.
“I went to more than 200 cities and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their s 67 and learned the s 68 behind their work. Now, she wants to share those with the world t 69 her works.
According to Southern Weekly, people like Li because they want to live a simple and slow life. This hope is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden (《瓦尔登湖》), which also talks about 1 70 peacefully in nature.
【答案】
61.(p)opular 62.(v)ideos 63.(c)hanged 64.(s)pread 65.(s)till 66.(a)way 67.(s)kills 68.(s)ecrets 69.(t)hrough 70.(l)iving
【导语】本文主要介绍了消失了三年的李子柒又重新回到了大众的视野,并介绍了她消失的这三年都做了些什么。
61.句意:阔别三年多之后,11月12日,中国最受欢迎的网红之一终于回归。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……的……之一”。空处填形容词最高级。根据“Li Ziqi is back”和首字母提示可知,李子柒是最受欢迎的网红之一。popular“受欢迎的”,最高级为most popular。空前有most。故填(p)opular。
62.句意:李子柒带着两个新视频回来了。空处位于two new后,填可数名词复数。根据“the other shows how she uses the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese lacquerware techniques to make doors”和首字母提示可知,此处指两个视频。video“视频”,可数名词,其复数形式为videos。故填(v)ideos。
63.句意:一个讲述了她如何将一间棚屋改造成衣帽间。空处位于主语she后,填动词作谓语。改造这件事发生在过去,时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。change sth into“把……改造成……”。change“改变”,动词,其过去式为changed。故填(c)hanged。
64.句意:另一个展示了她如何运用中国漆器工艺这一非物质文化遗产来制作门,这有助于传播中国文化。help do sth“帮助做某事”,空处填动词原形。根据“Chinese culture.”和首字母提示可知,此处指传播中国文化。spread“传播”,动词。故填(s)pread。
65.句意:为什么她离开三年多了,人们仍然那么喜欢她?空处修饰动词like,填副词作状语。根据“Fans from around the world have shown their excitement for her return.”和首字母提示可知,人们仍然很喜欢她。still“仍然”,副词。故填(s)till。
66.句意:为什么她离开三年多了,人们仍然那么喜欢她?根据“over three years”和首字母提示可知,此处指离开三年。be away“离开”。故填(a)way。
67.句意:她和他们交谈,学习他们的技能,了解他们工作背后的秘密。空处位于their后,填名词作宾语。根据“I went to more than 200 cities and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors”和首字母提示可知,此处指学习技能。skill“技能”,可数名词,位于their后,用复数形式的skills。故填(s)kills。
68.句意:她和他们交谈,学习他们的技能,了解他们工作背后的秘密。空处位于the后,填名词作宾语。根据“behind their work”和首字母提示可知,此处指了解背后的秘密。secret“秘密”,可数名词,此处指他们的多个秘密,用复数形式的secrets。故填(s)ecrets。
69.句意:现在,她想通过她的作品与世界分享这些。根据“share those with the world”和“her works”以及首字母提示可知,此处指与世界分享这些事情的方法手段。through“凭借”,介词,与her works共同构成方式状语。故填(t)hrough。
70.句意:这种希望是永恒的,就像人们对亨利·大卫·梭罗的书《瓦尔登湖》的热爱一样,这本书也谈到了在大自然中和平生活。空处位于about后,peacefully前,填动词ing形式。根据“people like Li because they want to live a simple and slow life”和“in nature”以及首字母提示可知,此处指在大自然中生活。live“生活”,动词,其ing形式为living。故填(l)iving。
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.Amy很高兴有了她自己的电脑。
【答案】Amy is very happy to have a computer of her own/her own computer.
【详解】Amy为主语,放句首。很高兴做某事:be happy to do,主语Amy为第三人称,所以be动词用is;有:have;某人自己的:of one’s own,因为Amy是女性,用her代替one’s;一个电脑:a computer。故填Amy is very happy to have a computer of her own/her own computer。
72.我的自行车出故障了,所以我计划步行去公司。
【答案】There is something wrong with my bicycle, so I plan to walk to the company.
【详解】There is something wrong with…“……有问题了”;my bicycle“我的自行车”;so“所以”;I“我”;plan to do sth“计划做某事”;“walk to”步行去;“the company”公司。根据句意可知要用一般现在时,be动词用is,后句主句是I,谓语用动词原形。故填There is something wrong with my bicycle, so I plan to walk to the company.
73.从扬州到南京坐火车只要四十分钟。
.
【答案】It takes only forty minutes to take a train from Yangzhou to Nanjing
【详解】四十分钟:forty minutes;从扬州到南京:from Yangzhou to Nanjing;坐火车:take a train。句型结构it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人一段时间”,结合语境,时态为一般现在时。故填It takes only forty minutes to take a train from Yangzhou to Nanjing。
74.天气多云。我认为很快要下雨了。
【答案】It is cloudy. I think it’s going to rain soon.
【详解】it代指天气,作主语,谓语用第三人称单数形式,cloudy“多云的”,是形容词,作表语;I think“我认为”,后面接宾语从句;be going to“将要”,rain“下雨”,soon“很快”,作时间状语,谓语用一般将来时,故填It is cloudy. I think it’s going to rain soon.
75.Andy住在一所小公寓里,她和朋友合用一间书房。
【答案】Andy lives in a small flat, and she shares a study with her friend.
【详解】Andy是主语,放句首。居住在……:live in+地点,因为主语是Andy,谓语动词用第三人称单数,用lives in。一所小公寓: a small flat;and并列连词,连接两个句子。她:she;分享:share,根据句中的lives和句意可知时态为一般现时,主语为she,所以根据主谓一致原则,所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式shares;书房:study,为可数名词,所以 a study可以表示一间书房。和:用介词with表示。她的朋友:her friend。故填Andy lives in a small flat, and she shares a study with her friend.
B. 写作(计20分)
76.假如你是李明,想邀请好友Jane来你的新家,请根据表格里的要点,用英文给Jane写一封邀请信。
新家地址
位于市中心
新家路线
沿着人民路(Renmin Road)走,在第三个十字路口左转,右边有个邮局,就在邮局旁边的高楼里,住十二楼。
人文环境
小区很多花和树,每天能闻花香、听鸟儿唱歌。
邻居们友好善良,互相帮助解决各种问题,……(举一例)
我的心情
很幸运能住在这样一个小区:……(自拟一点)
要求:
1.内容必须包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.要求语句通顺,意思连贯,符合逻辑:
3.注意格式,字数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Jane.
How are you? Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】Dear Jane,
How are you?Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home.
I live in the centre of the city.It’s easy to find my home.Go along Renmin Road and turn left at the third crossing.There is a post office on the right.It’s in the tall building next to the post office.My new home is on the twelfth floor.
There are many flowers and trees in my neighbourhood. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. My neighbours are also kind and helpful. They often help each other to solve all kinds of problems.For example, if there is something wrong with your computer, they will be ready to help you. I am lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this.
I think we will have a good time at my home. I’m looking forward to seeing you!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文,是书信的形式;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点细节,也要注意补充的内容符合逻辑和主题。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据要点提示的顺序展开描写,从介绍新家地址引入;
第二步,具体阐述路线和人文环境,按照要点提示,并适当补充邻居互相帮助的例子;
第三步,书写自己的心情,表示对新家的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
① in the centre of 在……的中心
② turn left 左转
③ each other 互相
④ solve all kinds of problems 解决各种问题
[高分句型]
① It’s easy to find my home. (it is+adj+to do sth的句型,表示做某事如何)
② If there is something wrong with your computer, they will be ready to help you. (if引导的条件状语从句,时态为“主将从现”)
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$$2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷(扬州专用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号:
注意事项
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5. 正确填涂
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂
1.[A][B][C][D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.[A][B][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.[A][B][C][D]
12.[A][B][C][D]
17.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
18.[A][B][C][D]
4.[A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14.[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A][B][C][D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
21.[A][B][C][D]
26.[A][B][C][D]
31.[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
27.[A][B][C][D]
32.[A][B][C][D]
22.[A][B][C][D]
37.[A][B][C][D]
28.[A][B][C][D]
23.[A][B][C][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[A1[B1[C][D]
24.[A][B][C][D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
34.[A][B][C][D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
41.[A][B][C][D]
{
42.[A][B][C][D]
43.[A][B][C][D]
44.[A][B][C][D]
45.[A][B][C][D]
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
非选择题部分
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
54.
#
55.
五、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,计10分)
56.
2
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60.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70
七、书面表达(计30分)
■2
A. 句子翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,计10分)
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
B.写作(计20分)
英语第1页(共2页)
2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷(扬州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:Units 1~4,译林版(2024)七年级下册。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?
—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.
A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D.the; the
2.Would you like _______ me _______ this evening, Meimei?
A.help; to wash clothes B.help; cook supper
C.to help; with the supper D.to help; doing some washing
3.—Can you write the number sixty-five thousand,six hundred and twenty-six?
—Yes,it's _________.
A.65,662 B.65,626 C.56,662 D.56,626
4.—Can you cook eggs with tomatoes?
—Yes, of course. ________ can do it. It’s easy.
A.Anyone B.Someone C.No one D.None
5.—Is the young man in red shoes your good friend?
—No, he isn’t. Nobody ________ a person ________ him.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.likes; like
6.There is a(n) ________ boy in hospital. The doctor will make him ________ better.
A.ill; feels B.sick; feels C.ill; feel D.sick; feel
7.Our school basketball team will win the next match _________ they practise more.
A.if B.before C.though D.while
8.—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.
—I’ve got _______. You can share _______.
A.it; my B.one; mine C.it; mine D.one; my
9.—________ is it from your school to Wanda Shopping Mall?
—About 15 minutes by bus.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much
10.—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?
—Go ________ the road, and then turn right ________ the first crossing.
A.down; at B.along; on C.cross; on D.along; across
11.This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.
A.good;a little B.well;a little
C.good;little D.well;little
12.-- Is it easy from my building to yours?
-- Yes. And we look forward to you at the party.
A.to walk; seeing B.to walk; to see
C.walking ; to see D.walking ; seeing
13.I look foolish with this haircut. All my classmates will ________ me.
A.laugh at B.share with C.help with D.worry about
14.— Cindy, remember ________ the door when you go out.
— OK, ________.
A.closing;I won’t B.to close;I won’t
C.closing;I will D.to close;I will
15.— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
—________.We’re getting into the rainy season now.
A.Of course not B.I’m afraid so
C.That’s impossible D.I’m afraid not.
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“What’s your favorite sport, Nick?” Mr Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 16 him. He was worried. He needed a good 17 .
“I like football,” said Nick in a low voice.
Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football, too.”
That was a(n) 18 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 19 he worried that they would say things like “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?”. They didn’t 20 about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, all children like 21 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand 22 they didn’t like ice hockey.
“Ice hockey is a(n) 23 sport,” he told his dad.
“It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”
“Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game?” Dad 24 . “We can show 25 the sport.”
Nick 26 that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew 27 about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr Rogers asked Nick what his favorite sport was, he said 28 , “Ice hockey!”
Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too!”
Nick was 29 . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who 30 him.
16.A.looking at B.thinking about C.searching for D.hearing for
17.A.chance B.guess C.answer D.secret
18.A.safe B.important C.silly D.necessary
19.A.and B.so C.but D.because
20.A.forget B.know C.talk D.worry
21.A.football B.volleyball C.ice hockey D.tennis
22.A.when B.what C.how D.why
23.A.strange B.enjoyable C.dangerous D.difficult
24.A.made a suggestion B.made a promise
C.shouted D.agreed
25.A.you B.her C.him D.them
26.A.received B.won C.missed D.did
27.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
28.A.loudly B.shyly C.politely D.sadly
29.A.unlucky B.pleased C.healthy D.perfect
30.A.remembered B.understood C.changed D.noticed
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities (活动) for you during the vacation. Come and enjoy!
Sun English Club
Time: 8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday
Price: 200 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4420
Activity: Two foreign (外国的) teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs.
Basketball Center
Time: 3:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on Tuesday and Friday
Price: 250 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4422
Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)!
Fun Science
Time: 9:00 a. m.—3:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Friday
Price: 100 yuan a week
Tel.: 486-4424
Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers.
Swimming Camp
Time: 10:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Saturday
Price: 500 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4426
Activity: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible!
31.When can you play basketball in Basketball Center?
A.At 8:30 a. m. on Monday. B.At 3:30 p. m. on Tuesday.
C.At 2:30 p. m. on Wednesday. D.At 10:00 a. m. on Friday.
32.How much should Frank pay (支付) if his son wants to be in Fun Science for four weeks?
A.500 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.400 yuan. D.100 yuan.
33.Which of the following is TRUE about Smart Kids Club?
A.Sun English Club has no English teachers.
B.Basketball Center is open only on Wednesdays.
C.There are no lessons on Sundays in the club.
D.The robot helps you learn to use computers in Fun Science.
B
Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck(卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s garden. In the garden, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don’t always stay together. One day the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. From then on, the garden becomes a sad place. Evan destroys(破坏) his garden and doesn’t go there any more.
But a good place will not stay empty for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine(藤)in his garden. He starts to look after it. Autumn comes and there is a huge pumpkin on the vine in his garden.
It is the fair(集市)week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the air. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys nice food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize: 10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
34.What do Evan and his friend like doing best?
A.Driving the farm truck. B.Sling the big pumpkins.
C.Playing games in the bedroom. D.Working in Evan’s garden.
35.What does Evan do after his friend dies?
A.He destroys his farm truck.
B.He grows many plants in his garden.
C.He makes lots of new friends on his farm.
D.He doesn’t work in his garden for some time.
36.What do we know from the second paragraph?
A.Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
B.Evan is angry to see some new plants.
C.Evan is worried that pumpkins can’t grow in his garden.
D.Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his garden in autumn.
37.What does Evan get at the fair?
A.A little dog. B.Some books. C.Some money. D.A big pumpkin.
C
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers (记得) Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow (稻草人) and the Tin Woodman (铁皮人).
She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the Lion.
The Witch (女巫) doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until (直到) the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver (银色的) shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The witch doesn’t like water, so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over (摔倒) and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies (回答道).
“You are a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!”
There’s a bucket (桶) of water near the door. The girl picks (捡起) it up and throws (洒) the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” The Witch cries.
“Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear (消失) in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I am going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
——adapted from the Wizard of Oz
38.What does the Witch want from Dorothy?
A.Her lion. B.Her shoes. C.Her hard work. D.Her friends.
39.What is the Witch afraid of?
A.the Scarecrow B.the Tin Woodman
C.the lion D.water
40.What does the underlined word “slip” mean in Chinese?
A.躺 B.滑倒 C.趴下 D.踩到
41.What is the relationship (关系) between Dorothy and the lion in the story?
A.They are friends.
B.They are strangers (陌生人).
C.They are neighbors.
D.They are enemies (敌人).
D
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
42.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
B.To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C.To explain how computer chips work.
D.To encourage students to become programmers.
43.What does “improves by itself” mean in the article?
A.It needs programmers to fix mistakes.
B.It becomes better through practice.
C.It copies answers from other AIs.
D.It only works with expensive tools.
44.Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research?
A.To help Chinese companies.
B.To build more computer chips.
C.Because they were worried about DeepSeek-R1.
D.To hire German scientists.
45.What does the writer think is the most important for success?
A.Creativity and hard work. B.Having enough money.
C.Using the latest computer chips. D.Copying other countries’ ideas.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.It’s his aunt’s (四十) birthday tomorrow, and he’ll buy a pretty scarf for her.
47.The Greens are (准备) food and drinks for the picnic.
48.Young people often get a lot of (信息) from their micro-blogs.
49.My uncle teaches English in one of the (学院) in Wuxi.
50.We’d like two more (技师) to help check the new car.
51.How many (postman) bikes are there in front of the post office?
52.We listened (careful) to him, but heard nothing important.
53.Wendy’s (old) sister is an office worker in a big company.
54.I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to (visit) him soon.
55.This is John, an old French friend of (us).
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(不超过8个词)
When Toad learned that he was a prisoner in his prison, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad. When he complained about the food and his bed, jailers(监狱看守)just laughed at him. “This isn’t a hotel, Toad,” one of them said.
Luckily, a jailer’s daughter Phoebe liked him. “I don’t think you should be here, Toad,” she said. “The only thing you did wrong was to call the judge(法官)Fat Face.”
She didn’t know that he had stolen a car. The judge hadn’t sent him to prison for that. He had sent him to prison for calling him Fat Face.
“The judge does have a fat face. It’s wrong to keep you in prison for that. Perhaps I can help you to escape(逃脱),” Phoebe said.
“Really?” he said. “How can you do that?”
“My aunt comes here every day to do the washing in the prison. I can ask her to bring her clothes. You can put them on and pretend(假装)to be her. The jailers will let you out.”
The next day, Phoebe arrived with her aunt. They dressed Toad in the clothes. “Remember you are a washwoman,” the aunt said. Then he left his room and walked past the prison gate. No one stopped him. Soon he was free.
56.Why did Toad feel sad?
57.What was Phoebe’s aunt?
58.Why had the judge sent Toad to prison?
59.What did Toad do to escape?
60.Did anything happen when Toad went out of the prison?
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most p 61 influencers (网红) finally returned on Nov 12th.
Li comes back with two new v 62 . One tells how she c 63 a shed (牛棚) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she uses the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make doors, which helps s 64 Chinese culture.
Fans from around the world have shown their excitement for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you come back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. Why do people s 65 like her so much even though she was a 66 for over three years?” Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. But she slows down, and learns only one thing,” said one fan.
“I went to more than 200 cities and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their s 67 and learned the s 68 behind their work. Now, she wants to share those with the world t 69 her works.
According to Southern Weekly, people like Li because they want to live a simple and slow life. This hope is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden (《瓦尔登湖》), which also talks about 1 70 peacefully in nature.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.Amy很高兴有了她自己的电脑。
72.我的自行车出故障了,所以我计划步行去公司。
73.从扬州到南京坐火车只要四十分钟。
.
74.天气多云。我认为很快要下雨了。
75.Andy住在一所小公寓里,她和朋友合用一间书房。
B. 写作(计20分)
76.假如你是李明,想邀请好友Jane来你的新家,请根据表格里的要点,用英文给Jane写一封邀请信。
新家地址
位于市中心
新家路线
沿着人民路(Renmin Road)走,在第三个十字路口左转,右边有个邮局,就在邮局旁边的高楼里,住十二楼。
人文环境
小区很多花和树,每天能闻花香、听鸟儿唱歌。
邻居们友好善良,互相帮助解决各种问题,……(举一例)
我的心情
很幸运能住在这样一个小区:……(自拟一点)
要求:
1.内容必须包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.要求语句通顺,意思连贯,符合逻辑:
3.注意格式,字数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Jane.
How are you? Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷(扬州专用)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
C
B
A
D
D
A
B
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
答案
A
A
A
D
B
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
16.A 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.B
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
31.B 32.C 33.C
34.D 35.D 36.A 37.A
38.B 39.D 40.B 41.A
42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
46.fortieth
47.preparing
48.information
49.colleges
50.engineers
51.postmen’s
52.carefully
53.elder
54.visiting
55.mine
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
56.Because he wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years.
57.A washwoman.
58.For/Because he called the judge Fat Face.
59.Put on Phoebe’s aunt’s/the washwoman’s clothes. /Pretended to be a washwoman./Dressed himself in the washwoman’s clothes.
60.No.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
61.(p)opular 62.(v)ideos 63.(c)hanged 64.(s)pread 65.(s)till
66.(a)way 67.(s)kills 68.(s)ecrets 69.(t)hrough 70.(l)iving
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
71.Amy is very happy to have a computer of her own/her own computer.
72.There is something wrong with my bicycle, so I plan to walk to the company.
73.It takes only forty minutes to take a train from Yangzhou to Nanjing
74.It is cloudy. I think it’s going to rain soon.
75.Andy lives in a small flat, and she shares a study with her friend.
B. 写作(计20分)
Dear Jane,
How are you?Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home.
I live in the centre of the city.It’s easy to find my home.Go along Renmin Road and turn left at the third crossing.There is a post office on the right.It’s in the tall building next to the post office.My new home is on the twelfth floor.
There are many flowers and trees in my neighbourhood. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. My neighbours are also kind and helpful. They often help each other to solve all kinds of problems.For example, if there is something wrong with your computer, they will be ready to help you. I am lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this.
I think we will have a good time at my home. I’m looking forward to seeing you!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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… 学校:
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姓名:
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班级:
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考号:
______________________
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2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷(扬州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:Units 1~4,译林版(2024)七年级下册。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?
—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.
A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D.the; the
2.Would you like _______ me _______ this evening, Meimei?
A.help; to wash clothes B.help; cook supper
C.to help; with the supper D.to help; doing some washing
3.—Can you write the number sixty-five thousand,six hundred and twenty-six?
—Yes,it's _________.
A.65,662 B.65,626 C.56,662 D.56,626
4.—Can you cook eggs with tomatoes?
—Yes, of course. ________ can do it. It’s easy.
A.Anyone B.Someone C.No one D.None
5.—Is the young man in red shoes your good friend?
—No, he isn’t. Nobody ________ a person ________ him.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.likes; like
6.There is a(n) ________ boy in hospital. The doctor will make him ________ better.
A.ill; feels B.sick; feels C.ill; feel D.sick; feel
7.Our school basketball team will win the next match _________ they practise more.
A.if B.before C.though D.while
8.—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.
—I’ve got _______. You can share _______.
A.it; my B.one; mine C.it; mine D.one; my
9.—________ is it from your school to Wanda Shopping Mall?
—About 15 minutes by bus.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much
10.—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?
—Go ________ the road, and then turn right ________ the first crossing.
A.down; at B.along; on C.cross; on D.along; across
11.This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.
A.good;a little B.well;a little
C.good;little D.well;little
12.-- Is it easy from my building to yours?
-- Yes. And we look forward to you at the party.
A.to walk; seeing B.to walk; to see
C.walking ; to see D.walking ; seeing
13.I look foolish with this haircut. All my classmates will ________ me.
A.laugh at B.share with C.help with D.worry about
14.— Cindy, remember ________ the door when you go out.
— OK, ________.
A.closing;I won’t B.to close;I won’t
C.closing;I will D.to close;I will
15.— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
—________.We’re getting into the rainy season now.
A.Of course not B.I’m afraid so
C.That’s impossible D.I’m afraid not.
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“What’s your favorite sport, Nick?” Mr Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 16 him. He was worried. He needed a good 17 .
“I like football,” said Nick in a low voice.
Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football, too.”
That was a(n) 18 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 19 he worried that they would say things like “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?”. They didn’t 20 about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, all children like 21 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand 22 they didn’t like ice hockey.
“Ice hockey is a(n) 23 sport,” he told his dad.
“It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”
“Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game?” Dad 24 . “We can show 25 the sport.”
Nick 26 that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew 27 about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr Rogers asked Nick what his favorite sport was, he said 28 , “Ice hockey!”
Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too!”
Nick was 29 . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who 30 him.
16.A.looking at B.thinking about C.searching for D.hearing for
17.A.chance B.guess C.answer D.secret
18.A.safe B.important C.silly D.necessary
19.A.and B.so C.but D.because
20.A.forget B.know C.talk D.worry
21.A.football B.volleyball C.ice hockey D.tennis
22.A.when B.what C.how D.why
23.A.strange B.enjoyable C.dangerous D.difficult
24.A.made a suggestion B.made a promise
C.shouted D.agreed
25.A.you B.her C.him D.them
26.A.received B.won C.missed D.did
27.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
28.A.loudly B.shyly C.politely D.sadly
29.A.unlucky B.pleased C.healthy D.perfect
30.A.remembered B.understood C.changed D.noticed
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities (活动) for you during the vacation. Come and enjoy!
Sun English Club
Time: 8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday
Price: 200 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4420
Activity: Two foreign (外国的) teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs.
Basketball Center
Time: 3:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on Tuesday and Friday
Price: 250 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4422
Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)!
Fun Science
Time: 9:00 a. m.—3:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Friday
Price: 100 yuan a week
Tel.: 486-4424
Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers.
Swimming Camp
Time: 10:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Saturday
Price: 500 yuan a month
Tel.: 486-4426
Activity: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible!
31.When can you play basketball in Basketball Center?
A.At 8:30 a. m. on Monday. B.At 3:30 p. m. on Tuesday.
C.At 2:30 p. m. on Wednesday. D.At 10:00 a. m. on Friday.
32.How much should Frank pay (支付) if his son wants to be in Fun Science for four weeks?
A.500 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.400 yuan. D.100 yuan.
33.Which of the following is TRUE about Smart Kids Club?
A.Sun English Club has no English teachers.
B.Basketball Center is open only on Wednesdays.
C.There are no lessons on Sundays in the club.
D.The robot helps you learn to use computers in Fun Science.
B
Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck(卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s garden. In the garden, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don’t always stay together. One day the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. From then on, the garden becomes a sad place. Evan destroys(破坏) his garden and doesn’t go there any more.
But a good place will not stay empty for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine(藤)in his garden. He starts to look after it. Autumn comes and there is a huge pumpkin on the vine in his garden.
It is the fair(集市)week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the air. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys nice food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize: 10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
34.What do Evan and his friend like doing best?
A.Driving the farm truck. B.Sling the big pumpkins.
C.Playing games in the bedroom. D.Working in Evan’s garden.
35.What does Evan do after his friend dies?
A.He destroys his farm truck.
B.He grows many plants in his garden.
C.He makes lots of new friends on his farm.
D.He doesn’t work in his garden for some time.
36.What do we know from the second paragraph?
A.Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
B.Evan is angry to see some new plants.
C.Evan is worried that pumpkins can’t grow in his garden.
D.Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his garden in autumn.
37.What does Evan get at the fair?
A.A little dog. B.Some books. C.Some money. D.A big pumpkin.
C
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers (记得) Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow (稻草人) and the Tin Woodman (铁皮人).
She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the Lion.
The Witch (女巫) doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until (直到) the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver (银色的) shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The witch doesn’t like water, so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over (摔倒) and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies (回答道).
“You are a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!”
There’s a bucket (桶) of water near the door. The girl picks (捡起) it up and throws (洒) the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” The Witch cries.
“Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear (消失) in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I am going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
——adapted from the Wizard of Oz
38.What does the Witch want from Dorothy?
A.Her lion. B.Her shoes. C.Her hard work. D.Her friends.
39.What is the Witch afraid of?
A.the Scarecrow B.the Tin Woodman
C.the lion D.water
40.What does the underlined word “slip” mean in Chinese?
A.躺 B.滑倒 C.趴下 D.踩到
41.What is the relationship (关系) between Dorothy and the lion in the story?
A.They are friends.
B.They are strangers (陌生人).
C.They are neighbors.
D.They are enemies (敌人).
D
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
42.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
B.To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C.To explain how computer chips work.
D.To encourage students to become programmers.
43.What does “improves by itself” mean in the article?
A.It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B.It becomes better through practice.
C.It copies answers from other AIs. D.It only works with expensive tools.
44.Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research?
A.To help Chinese companies.
B.To build more computer chips.
C.Because they were worried about DeepSeek-R1.
D.To hire German scientists.
45.What does the writer think is the most important for success?
A.Creativity and hard work. B.Having enough money.
C.Using the latest computer chips. D.Copying other countries’ ideas.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.It’s his aunt’s (四十) birthday tomorrow, and he’ll buy a pretty scarf for her.
47.The Greens are (准备) food and drinks for the picnic.
48.Young people often get a lot of (信息) from their micro-blogs.
49.My uncle teaches English in one of the (学院) in Wuxi.
50.We’d like two more (技师) to help check the new car.
51.How many (postman) bikes are there in front of the post office?
52.We listened (careful) to him, but heard nothing important.
53.Wendy’s (old) sister is an office worker in a big company.
54.I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to (visit) him soon.
55.This is John, an old French friend of (us).
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(不超过8个词)
When Toad learned that he was a prisoner in his prison, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad. When he complained about the food and his bed, jailers(监狱看守)just laughed at him. “This isn’t a hotel, Toad,” one of them said.
Luckily, a jailer’s daughter Phoebe liked him. “I don’t think you should be here, Toad,” she said. “The only thing you did wrong was to call the judge(法官)Fat Face.”
She didn’t know that he had stolen a car. The judge hadn’t sent him to prison for that. He had sent him to prison for calling him Fat Face.
“The judge does have a fat face. It’s wrong to keep you in prison for that. Perhaps I can help you to escape(逃脱),” Phoebe said.
“Really?” he said. “How can you do that?”
“My aunt comes here every day to do the washing in the prison. I can ask her to bring her clothes. You can put them on and pretend(假装)to be her. The jailers will let you out.”
The next day, Phoebe arrived with her aunt. They dressed Toad in the clothes. “Remember you are a washwoman,” the aunt said. Then he left his room and walked past the prison gate. No one stopped him. Soon he was free.
56.Why did Toad feel sad?
57.What was Phoebe’s aunt?
58.Why had the judge sent Toad to prison?
59.What did Toad do to escape?
60.Did anything happen when Toad went out of the prison?
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most p 61 influencers (网红) finally returned on Nov 12th.
Li comes back with two new v 62 . One tells how she c 63 a shed (牛棚) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she uses the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make doors, which helps s 64 Chinese culture.
Fans from around the world have shown their excitement for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you come back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. Why do people s 65 like her so much even though she was a 66 for over three years?” Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. But she slows down, and learns only one thing,” said one fan.
“I went to more than 200 cities and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their s 67 and learned the s 68 behind their work. Now, she wants to share those with the world t 69 her works.
According to Southern Weekly, people like Li because they want to live a simple and slow life. This hope is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden (《瓦尔登湖》), which also talks about 1 70 peacefully in nature.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.Amy很高兴有了她自己的电脑。
72.我的自行车出故障了,所以我计划步行去公司。
73.从扬州到南京坐火车只要四十分钟。
.
74.天气多云。我认为很快要下雨了。
75.Andy住在一所小公寓里,她和朋友合用一间书房。
B. 写作(计20分)
76.假如你是李明,想邀请好友Jane来你的新家,请根据表格里的要点,用英文给Jane写一封邀请信。
新家地址
位于市中心
新家路线
沿着人民路(Renmin Road)走,在第三个十字路口左转,右边有个邮局,就在邮局旁边的高楼里,住十二楼。
人文环境
小区很多花和树,每天能闻花香、听鸟儿唱歌。
邻居们友好善良,互相帮助解决各种问题,……(举一例)
我的心情
很幸运能住在这样一个小区:……(自拟一点)
要求:
1.内容必须包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.要求语句通顺,意思连贯,符合逻辑:
3.注意格式,字数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Jane.
How are you? Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
试题 第7页(共8页) 试题 第8页(共8页)
试题 第5页(共8页) 试题 第6页(共8页)
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$$2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷(扬州专用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
条 码 粘 贴 处
注意事项
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5. 正确填涂
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂
1.[A][B][C][D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.[A][B][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.[A][B][C][D]
12.[A][B][C][D]
17.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
18.[A][B][C][D]
4.[A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14.[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A][B][C][D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
21.[A][B][C][D]
26.[A][B][C][D]
31.[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
=■
22.[A][B][C][D]
27.[A][B][C][D]
32.[A][B][C][D]
37.[A][B][C][D]
23.[A][B][C][D]
28.[A][B][C][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[A][B][C][D]
24.[A][B][C][D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
34.[A][B][C][D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
=
41.[A][B][C][D]
42.[A][B][C][D]
43.[A][B][C][D]
44.[A][B][C][D]
45.[A][B][C][D]
英语第1页(共2页)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题部分
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
46.
49
47.
48
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
五、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,计10分)
57.
58.
5
60.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
61.
63.
62.
64
65
66.
67.
68.
69
70
七、书面表达(计30分)
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A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
71
72
73
74
75
B.写作(计20分)
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英语第1页(共2页)