内容正文:
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
一、必记词汇
(一)简易词汇
1.___ n.点,小圆点
2._____ v.(由……)引起
3._____ n.(工厂、医院等轮班制中的)当班时间
dot
arise
shift
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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(二)重难词汇
1._________ adv.往回,往前面
2._______ adj.复杂的
3._______ v.(两条路)岔开,分开
4.___________ n.(长在大树下或周边的)下木层,下层灌木丛
5.________ adj.许多的,很多的
backwards
complex
diverge
undergrowth
numerous
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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6.__________ n.(电视或电台的)商业广告
7.___________ n.可供选择的事物
8._______ n.进退两难的境地,困境
9.____________ n.情况,情形
alternative
circumstance
dilemma
commercial
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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(三)拓展词汇
1.___ n.男孩→_______ n.(男性的)童年时期,少年时代
2.________ n.追求,理想→_________ adj.有雄心的;有抱负的
3._____ v.训练;培训→_______ n.接受工作培训的人;实习生→________ n.培训
4.______ v.侦察出;发现;查明→_________ n.私家侦探
boy
boyhood
ambition
ambitious
train
trainee
training
detect
detective
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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5.________ adj.最后的;最终的→__________ adv.最后,最终
6._____ vt.承认→_________ n.允许进入(加入);入场费;承认
7.___________ n.参与者,参加者→___________ v.参加,参与→_____________ n.参加,参与
8._____ vt.想;思索;以为→_______ n.思想家;思考者→_______ n.思想;想法→__________ adj.认真思考的,深思的→____________ adv.沉思地;若有所思地
ultimate
ultimately
admit
admission
participant
participate
participation
think
thinker
thought
thoughtful
thoughtfully
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
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9.___ v.使混合→_____ adj.混合的;形形色色的→_______ n.混合;混合体
10.______ n.象征;符号→_________ v.象征,代表→_________ n.象征主义
11.______ vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;(感情上)打动→________ adj.假装的→_________ n.喜爱,钟爱
mix
mixed
mixture
symbol
affect
affected
affection
symbolize
symbolism
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
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12._________ adj.合格的,胜任的→_______ v.取得资格;达到标准→_____________ n.资格;学历→_______ n.质量
13._______ n.熟练,流利→______ adj.流畅的,流利的→________ adv.流利地,流畅地
14._______ adj.真诚的;诚挚的→_________ adv.由衷地,真诚地,真心实意地
qualified
qualify
qualification
quality
fluency
fluent
fluently
sincere
sincerely
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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二、重点短语
1.做出决定,拿定主意__________________
2.放过,放弃,错过(机会)_______
3.(对原先的决定)犹豫,产生怀疑____________________
4.推迟……,使……延期_______
5.坚决拒绝……;彻底否决……_____________________
6.仔细考虑,权衡________
make up one's mind
pass up
have second thoughts
put off
reject ...out of hand
weigh up
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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7.洞察____________
8.每天________________
9.产生于;起因于__________
10.拒绝;调低_________
11.回忆____________
12.采取行动___________
13.致力于_________________
14.放弃_______
insight into
on a daily basis
arise from
turn down
look back on
take action
devote oneself to
give up
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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15.以……为基础___________
16.与……相比__________
17.结果是;最后是________
18.降临到某人头上;出现在某人面前______________
19.面对______________
20.适当的________
21.担任_______
22.相比之下___________
23.直到现在,迄今___________
be based on
compare to
turn out
come one's way
in the face of
in place
work as
by contrast
to this day
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
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三、重点句式
1.find+宾语+宾语补足语
The next,our eyes are open and we ___________________________
________ about possibly the most important issue of our lives—the future.
下一刻,我们就睁开了双眼,发现自己在思考,甚至在担忧可能是人生中最重要的问题——未来。
find ourselves wondering or even
worrying
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
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2.on doing ... 一……就……
____________________,he joined a local Kansas newspaper as a trainee reporter.
高中一毕业,他就加入了堪萨斯当地的一家报社,成了一名实习记者。
On leaving high school
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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3.whatever引导让步状语从句
So,_______________________________________,take a leaf out of the books of these two authors and be prepared for the unexpected.
因此,无论你会遇到怎样的坎坷和曲折,都应以这两位作家为榜样,准备好面对意想不到的事情。
whatever twists and turns you might encounter
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
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4.not only ...but also ...不仅……而且……
It has in fact become one of the most famous American poems of all time,_____________________________,_______ because of its thoughtful insights into human nature.
事实上,它已经成为美国历史上最著名的诗歌之一,这不仅是因为其自然的风格,还是因为其对人性的深刻见解。
not only because of its natural style
but also
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
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5.状语从句的省略
_______________________________,one cannot help but see in one's mind images of a peaceful wood deep within the countryside.
阅读《未选择的路》总会让人的脑海中不禁浮现出乡村深处宁静的树林。
When reading The Road Not Taken
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
英语 选择性必修 第四册 W
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6.it's unlikely that ...不可能……
Although the writer of the poem considers taking the other path another day,he knows _________________________________________________.
虽然这首诗的作者考虑改天再探索另一条路,但是他也知道他不可能再有这样的机会。
it's unlikely that he will ever have the opportunity to do so
UNIT 1 Looking forwards
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谢 谢
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