Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册创新导学案word（译林版2020）

学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 重点词汇/教材原句/单句语法填空/开放型任务 单元重点知识回顾 ○丨重点词汇 l.ppointmentn.约定，约会：任命，委任：职务一appoint v.任命：委派 make/have an appointment with sb与某人约会 keep/break an appointment 守违约 appoint sb as/to be.任命某人为… 2.reliable ad.可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的→rely vi.依靠，依赖 rely on it that…相信…；指望… 3.worthwhile ad.值得花时间（或花钱、努力等），重要的，令人偷快的一worth ad.价值… 的，值…钱的n.价格，价值；重要性→worthy a,值得尊敬的，值得的 be worthwhile to do/doing sth值得做某事 be worthy of doing sth值得做某事 4.suspect vt.&i.疑有，觉得n.嫌疑犯，可疑对象 suspect.lobe/as怀疑…是 suspect...of(doing)sth 怀疑…（做过）某事 5.resn.&al,逮捕，拘捕 under arrest被逮捕 arrest sb for doing sth因做某事而逮捕某人 6.nyhow ad.不过，总之；尽管，而且；随便地 7.resign of.&i.辞职，辞去 resign from.从…辞职 resign as…辞去作为…的职务 resign oneself to(doing)sth听任/顺从/只好接受（做）某事 8.guya.感到内疚的，感到渐愧的：有罪的，有过失的→gu止n.内疚，悔恨：有罪 be/feel guilty about/of对…感到内疚 9.ashamed ad山.惭愧，羞愧，尴尬→shame n.羞耻；耻辱：令人惋惜的事t.使羞愧→ shameful ad.羞耻的：丢脸的 feel/be ashamed to do sth 做某事感到羞耻/惭愧 to one's shame令某人羞愧的是 l0.forgive ot.&oi.原谅，宽恕；免除（债务）一→forgiveness n.原谅；宽恕 forgive sb for(doing)sth原谅某人（做过）某事 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2 xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 forgive one's doing sth原谅某人做某事 ll.disappointed ad.失望的，沮丧的-→disappointing ac.令人失望的；扫兴的（形容事）一 disappoint ot.使失望；使沮丧；使（希望、计划等）落空，挫败→disappointment m.(不可数)失 望；挫折 be disappointed to do sth因做…而感到失望 l2.pretend.&t.假装；装扮，扮作；自诩，自认为 pretend to do sth假装做某事 l3.privilege n.荣幸：特殊利益t.给予特权，特别优待→privileged ad, 享有特权的； 荣幸的；幸运的 It is a privilege to do sth有幸做某事 have the privilege to do/of doing sth有做某事的特权 l4.mercy n.仁慈，宽恕→nerciful ad.仁慈的 a延the mercy of sb/sth任…处置，对…无能为力 have mercy on/show mercy to对…怜悯或宽恕 15.deadline n,最后期限，截止日期 the deadline for sth某事的最后期限 meet a deadline赶上截止日期 l6.guidancen.指导：导航一guide n.向导，导游，指南，手册t.指引，指导 under one''s guidance=under the guidance of sb在某人的指导下 guidance on/about.关于…的指导 l7.faul止n.过错，责任；弱点，缺点→faulty adj.有错误的；有缺点的→faultless ad.完美 的：无缺点的 find fault with…对…不满；挑剔 be at fault 有过错；有贵任 l8.virtue n.美德；正直的品性；优点 by/in virtue of由于，因为 it is a virtue to do sth/that…是一种美德 19.discouraged ad,灰心的→discouraging adj.令人泄气的；使人沮丧的→discourage vt.使 灰心：劝阻，阻止；使泄气一discouragement n.劝阻；泄气；使人淮气的事：挫折，气馁 discourage sb from doing sth 劝某人不要做某事；使某人失去做某事的信心 t坦one's discouragement使某人泄气的是 20.ear down拆毁，拆除 2l.make one's fortune发财 2 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 22.lose contact失去联系 23.m业rm臂挽着臂 24.weigh on sb/sth使焦虑不安，加重…的思想负担 OⅡ教材原句 1.In the doorway of a store stood a man,with an unlit cigar in his mouth.P2) 一个男人站在一家店门口，嘴里叼着一支未点燃的雪茄。 2.About twenty minutes later,a tall man in a long overcoat,with collar turned up to his ears.hurried toward him.(教材P3) 大约二十分钟后，一个高个子男人急匆例地径直向他走来。那人穿着一件长大衣，衣领竖着， 翻到耳朵边。 3.Honoured guests,teachers and students,it is my pleasure and privilege to welcome you here today and present my thoughts on this special occasion.(P11) 尊敬的各位来宾、老师和学生们，我很高兴也很荣幸能够欢迎大家出席今天的典礼，并在这 个特殊的时刻分享我的一些想法。 4.Hopefully,you have learnt to treat responsibility not as a weight that burdens you,but rather as a foundation which will support your future development.P11) 希望你们已学会不把责任当作困扰你们的重担，而是把它当作支持你们未来发展的基础。 5.As you go through your daily life,you will encounter many difficult situations where things may go wrong(教材P11) 在日常生活中，你们会過到许多困难的情况，在这些情况下事情可能会出错。 6.Apart from personal development.assuming responsibility for your actions is also important for the betterment of society.(P12) 除了个人发展，为自己的行为承担责任对社会进步也很重要。 7.However,just as the Chinese saying goes,"Jade is good-for-nothing if not carved"A man cannot be perfected without trials.P12) 然而，正如中国人所说，“玉不琢不成器。”一个人不经历考验就不能得到完善。 8.Sow the seeds of success today and your harvest will be great tomorrow.(P12) 今天播种成功的种子，明天你们的收获将是巨大的。 。川.单句语法填空 1.You can sign up an (appoint)on the sign-up sheet outside the door. 答案：appointment 2.This is your chance to get in on a good thing and perhaps make fortune on a small investment. 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 答案：a 3.There was no signal in that faraway village and I lost contact my friends. 答案：with 4.The man is honest,cooperate and always there when you need his help,in short,he is (rely). 答案：reliable 5.With all the homework (do),he went out happily. 答案：done 6.There is no need to be (shame)of your figure 答案：ashamed 7.He begged (forgive)for what he had done. 答案：forgiveness 8.We got a (disappoint)message that another buyer had offered a higher price. 答案：disappointing 9.In the south of the city (lie)a big amusement park 答案：lies 10.Be (mercy)to those who show mercy 答案：merciful ON开放型任务 本单元的话题是“诚信与贵任”，学完本单元之后，你们班同学就“讲诚信，负贵任”有哪 些具体的行为进行了讨论。请你画两三张小漫画，用本单元的词汇和句型叙述“讲诚信，负 责任”的具体行为，然后和同学们一起分享。