广东省东莞中学初中部2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷

莞初教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期初三第一次模拟测试 英语试题 注： 1. 全卷满分90分。 2. 所有题目的答案均写到“答题卡”上。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1-30小题是听力题 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In a video online a man saw a girl jumping happily on his way home. Influenced by her, the man can’t help jumping with joy like her. Most people just watched the video for fun, while Qiu Jinpeng recorded this ____1____ moment with his painting brush. Qiu started creating this kind of works in 2022. Whenever he finds a heartwarming short video, Qiu paints it and shares it online. So far, he ____2____ nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people. His works are ____3____ liked online. Qiu has also made his childhood dream ____4____ true through painting. Showing ____5____ interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college. ____6____ he didn’t become a painter after graduating. “I opened a restaurant and didn’t paint ____7____ almost 8 years.” Qiu recalled. “One day, a customer noticed a painting on the wall of my restaurant. He ____8____ by my paintings and encouraged me to keep painting.” So he picked up painting again in his ____9____. And his paintings are widely liked for passing warmth. Looking forward, Qiu hopes to produce a picture book ____10____ can keep these precious (珍贵的) moments warm hearts of more people. By doing this, he believes he can bring more warmth to the society. 1. A. touching B. touched C. touch 2. A. creates B. created C. has created 3. A. wide B. widely C. wider 4. A. come B. coming C. to come 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. So B. But C. Because 7. A. in B. during C. for 8. A. amaze B. is amazed C. was amazed 9. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtieth 10. A. which B. who C. what 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you often hug others? A hug is a form of human touch that happens when two or more people hold each other ____11____. People hug for many different reasons. For example, if a child is sad, a parent may hug him to make him ____12____. Friends may hug to show ____13____. Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and ____14____ to other team members. Although we ____15____ hugging often, hugs are necessary in people’s life. For example, hugging is important in building human relationships. When a person is ____16____ a hug, he or she feels loved and important. There are also many health benefits of hugging. For example, hugs can ____17____ the risk of getting a cold. Finally, hugging can even save lives. In some cases, a hug from a mother can ____18____ her newly-born baby from the danger of dying. Knowing the importance of a hug, a man started the Free Hugs Campaign (活动) in 2001. It was an act of ____19____ to show that everyone is an important person. Giving hugs to strangers who wanted or needed a hug turned into an/a ____20____ movement. Now, the month of July is known as International Free Hugs Month. 11. A. quietly B. closely C. gradually D. exactly 12. A. believable B. changeable C. comfortable D. valuable 13. A. teamwork B. competition C. leadership D. friendship 14. A. congratulations B. explanation C. relations D. traditions 15. A. are not used to B. didn’t use to C. are not used for D. get used to 16. A. required B. given C. owned D. donated 17. A. reduce B. increase C. cause D. produce 18. A. help B. raise C. prevent D. separate 19. A. kindness B. awareness C. fairness D. weakness 20. A. strange B. personal C. social D. amazing 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Green life, start from us! Are you a person who cares for the environment? Test yourself! 1. Do you turn off the shower while you are washing your hair? ♥Always ♣Often ♦Once in a while ♠Never 2. Do you use reusable napkins instead of paper napkins? ♥Always ♣Often ♦Once in a while ♠Never 3. Do you turn off the lights when you leave a room? ♥Always ♣Often ♦Once in a while ♠Never 4. Do you recycle books and paper? ♥Always ♣Often ♦Once in a while ♠Never 5. Do you empty your plate while having dinner? ♥Always ♣Often ♦Once in a while ♠Never 6. Do you use one-off chopsticks when eating out? ♥Always ♣Often ♦Once in a while ♠Never 7. Do you use public transportation like buses or subways when going out? ♥Always ♣Often ♦Once in a while ♠Never 8. Do you use reusable bags when shopping? ♥Always ♣Often ♦Once in a while ♠Never To Get the Result Results: Mostly♥: Congratulations! You’re a person who truly cares for the environment. You know how to protect the environment. Great! Mostly♣: You are a person who cares for the environment most of the time, but you could be better! Think carefully and improve yourself. Mostly♦: You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now. Mostly♠: Oh, dear! You have no idea of environmental protection. What you need is to learn, or you may get into trouble one day. 21. Where is this survey probably from? A. A website. B. A poster. C. A magazine. D. A newspaper. 22. What information does this survey include? A. Age, job and suggestions. B. Address, questions and answers. C. Topic, questions and suggestions. D. Questions, grades and suggestions. 23. If Sam chooses ♦mostly, what do you think of him according to the survey? A. He does well in environmental protection. B. He doesn’t care about the environment at all. C. He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment. D. He needs to study more and do better in environmental protection. 24. Which of the following things are mentioned in the survey? ①Saving electricity ②Recycling old clothes ③Saving water ④Using second-hand things A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 25. What is the purpose of the survey? A. To tell people what behaviors are harmful to the environment. B. To share some helpful ways to live a green life. C To call on people to protect the environment. D. To help people know the advantages of a green life. B China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) announced an important achievement in deep earth exploration China’s first 10,000-meter scientific exploration well (井), named Shenditake 1, was successfully completed at a depth of 10,910 meters underground in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang. Humans have achieved great things by exploring the sky, the sea, and the earth. After the “Chang’e Lunar Mission” explored space and the “Jiaolong Submersible” dived deep into the sea, China has now made big progress in exploring deep into the earth. Shenditake 1, in the middle of the Taklimakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death”, has set a new Asian record for deep earth drilling (钻探), and the well was drilled using China’s self-developed tools. The digging process was full of challenges. From the surface to 10,000 meters, it took only 279 days, but the final 910 meters took more than 300 days to complete due to hard conditions under the ground. The well met many difficulties such as tool failures, holes falling down, and heavy loads. However, with the support of new technology and tools, Chinese engineers overcame these challenges and achieved this historic breakthrough. This success marks an important step forward in China’s deep earth drilling engineering. Shenditake I is a proud symbol of China’s scientific and technological progress. It shows that China has the ability to achieve great things, just as it has done in deep space and deep sea exploration. This achievement will inspire more scientists and engineers to continue exploring the mysteries of our planet. 26. What is the Shenditake 1? A. A kind of new tool. B. A scientific exploration well. C. A space ship. D. A deep sea explorer. 27. Why is Shenditake 1 so special? A. Because it set a new world record. B. Because it used foreign tools. C. Because it reached a new Asian record depth. D. Because it discovered oil on the moon. 28. Which of the following pictures shows the drilling process? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined word “breakthrough” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Effort. B. Effect. C. Progress. D. Hope. 30. What’s the main topic of the passage? A. Oil Exploration in China. B. China’s Achievements in Space Exploration. C. Challenges in Deep Earth Drilling. D. China’s Progress in Deep Earth Drilling. C 配对阅读 左栏是五位外国友人在中国的情况介绍，右栏是七个礼品的介绍。请为每个人选择一个合适的礼品，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Jane is going to hold a Chinese-style birthday party for her grandpa on his 75th birthday next week. ____32____ Mr. Black is going to get married. He plans to hold his wedding party next month. ____33____ Miss Green is going to hold a Welcome Baby Party for her lovely baby. ____34____ The Smiths bought a new house. They are going to hold a house-warming party. ____35____ Exchanged student Annie is going to take part in a Chinese traditional costume party. A. A tea set It is a collection of cups, pots, and other tools for making tea. It’s a great way to enjoy a relaxing drink with friends and family. B. Tiger Head Shoes They are traditional handmade shoes for kids. With tigers on feet it means the kids are always protected. C. Hanfu It is the traditional clothing of the Han Chinese people with a history over 4,000 years. It’s not only beautiful but also comfortable. D. A Painting of Bamboo It is a classic form of Chinese art. Bamboo paintings are often put in homes as hopes for healthy and peaceful lives. E. Chopsticks In Chinese, Chopsticks’ pronunciation means having a baby soon, so Chinese people often choose a pair of chopsticks as a present for newly married couples. F. A Peach Clay Art In Chinese culture, “peach” is a symbol of health and long life. Clay art is a Chinese traditional art form. It’s a good choice for old people’s birthday. G. Li-Ning Sportswear It is a leading Chinese sports brand known for its high-quality sports cloths and shoes. With a focus on traditional culture with modem sportswear, its products are popular with people. 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 divide by besides how except deep good it temperature visit with process Dear international friends, welcome to visit China! Have you ever ____36____ the city of Zunyi in Guizhou Province? Talking about Zunyi, the most well-known thing may be the Zunyi Conference (会议), but few might think of Zunyi black tea. What kind of historical connection does this tea have with the city’s red history? Zunyi is famous for ____37____ red history. Stories of the Red Army have been passed down on this red land. The local tea team were moved ____38____ by these stories so they decided to name the tea Zunyi Red in honor of the Red Army. However, the ____39____ of making Zunyi Red is not easy. Let me introduce ____40____ Zunyi Red is produced! First, tea farmers pick fresh leaves. In the whole year, the ____41____ time for picking Zunyi Red is around the time from Qingming to Grain Rain. Second, the freshly picked leaves are spread out to lose their water naturally. Third, farmers roll (卷) the leaves ____42____ hand to squeeze (挤) out the tea juice. After that, the tea is dried at a high ____43____. At last, the tea farmers ____44____ the tea into different grades. Zunyi Red offers a fresh taste. ____45____ it can help lower the fat of food and clear the stomach. It also makes an excellent gift for friends and relatives! Come on! It’s a good choice to add Zunyi to your travel list! 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A）回答问题。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the Internet become a safer place for teenagers. We can use the Internet to learn new things, call family members who live far away, chat with friends, listen to music, watch videos and play games. But there may be some dangers when we are online. For example, online bullying (霸凌) is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media. Online bullying can happen in games too, when players post unkind messages in the chat box. Here are some tips on how to stay safe online.  If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried, or if you know that someone is bullied, tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust.  Don’t meet people who you only know online. The people you meet online may be not the same as they really are. It’s dangerous to go to meet them in real life.  Don’t believe everything you read online! Not everything online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true. 46. When is the Safer Internet Day every year? ________________________________ 47. What danger is mentioned in paragraph 2? ________________________________ 48. How many tips are there to keep safe online in the passage? ________________________________ 49. Who can teenagers tell if they know someone is being bullied? ________________________________ 50. Why can’t teenagers believe everything they read online? ________________________________ B）书面表达 51. 根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 报告显示青少年近年来出现社交媒体使用问题的比例急剧增加，这引发了人们对青少年身心健康和生活受网络影响的担忧。假如你叫李华，你的学校正在开展网络安全教育，你所在的英语俱乐部开展了一项名为“周末无网络日”的活动，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，号召同学们积极参与此活动。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Weekend No-Internet Day Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening 莞初教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期初三第一次模拟测试 英语试题 注： 1. 全卷满分90分。 2. 所有题目的答案均写到“答题卡”上。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1-30小题是听力题 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. C 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. visited 37. its 38. deeply 39. process 40. how 41. best 42. by 43. temperature 44. divide 45. Besides 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. On the second Tuesday of February. 47. Online bullying. 48. 3/Three. 49. Parents, teachers or another adult who they/we trust. 50. Because not everything online is true. 51. 例文简单版： Weekend No-Internet Day Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. In order to encourage students to spend less time on the Internet, there is going to be an activity called Weekend No-Internet Day. On Weekend No-Internet Day, we can do a lot of things. For example, we can finish our homework first and then spend some time reading books. We can also do some sports to keep healthy. We can run by ourselves or play basketball with friends. We should also help our parents do some chores. Without the Internet, we can also do many interesting things! Let’s join in and enjoy Weekend No-Internet Day! Thank you for listening! 例文高级版： Weekend No-Internet Day Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. In order to encourage students to spend less time on the Internet, an activity called Weekend No-Internet Day will be started in our school. On Weekend No-Internet Day, there are many things that are worth doing. As for study, besides homework, we can take part in some courses which can help us learn more skills. Health is also very important. We can play sports with friends so that we can develop our health as well as our friendship. In addition, we can join in some meaningful activities such as volunteering. It’s time to take a break from the Internet and find the beauty of our real world again! Come on! Join us and enjoy your time on Weekend No-Internet Day! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$