2025年高考英语第三次模拟考试（新高考Ⅱ卷）（热点话题）-2025年高考英语模拟考试

2025年高考第三次模拟考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 _ 0 C 0 D 1-N 1 ,1 -C24c) -N) 71 1 耿 注意事项 - 2 C2 (4 C 。 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并 1( , ,) 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 341。~ ,-4 3- -过 寸 -4 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用05mm 110 1 黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 1 1 ~0 )~ _1 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围 1 1 , 的答案无效,在草纸,试卷上作答无效。 1 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂 h n 8 n , 改液、刮纸刀。 G G C C 。 5.正确填涂。 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 [A11B11C] 6 1A][B][C] 11 [A][B1[C1 16 [A][B1|C] 7 [A11B11C] 12 IA][B][C] 2 1A11B11C1 17 [A]1B11C] 8 [A]1B][C] 3 [A]IB1[C] 13 [A1[B][C] 18 [A][B1[C] 9 [A]1B1[C] 4 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19 [A11B1IC1 15 [A][B]C] 5 [A1[B1[C] 10 [A1|BIIC] 20 [A1IB1IC] 26 [A][B1[C][D] 31 [A1[B][C1ID] 21 [A1[B]IC1[D] 36 [A11B1[C]1D1IE1IF]IG] 22 [A1IB11C1ID] 27 IA11B11C11D] 32 [A11B1IC1ID] 37 [A]IB1IC1I D]1E1IF1IG] 28 [A]1B1[C1[D] 33 [A1[B1[C11D] IA11B1IC11D] 38 IA1IB1IC][D][E]IF]IG] 29 [A][B1[C][D] [A][B][C1[D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A1IB1IC]1D1[E1[F]IG] 215 30 1A]IB]IC]1D] 35 1A11B11C11D IA1IB]1C1ID 40 [A]IB]IC][D][E][F][G] 46 [A11B11C11D] 41 [A]IB]1C11D 51 [A1[B11C11D] 班 42 [A]IB][C][D] 47 IA][B1[C][D] 5 [A1[B1[C11D] 43 [A1[B11C11D] 48 [A11B11C11D] 53 [A1IB11C1ID] 将 44 [A1IB11C1ID] 49 [A1[B1IC1[D] 54 IA1[B1ICIID] 50 [A11B]IC]1D] 45 [A1IB1[C11D] 55 [A11B11C11D] 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 56. 57 58 59. 60 62 63 64 61 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 第二节 (满分25分) Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!听力考试正式开始。The weather forecast says IT might rain heavily this friday evening. Do you think we should leave earlier to avoid traffic delays? Good idea. Let's leave before five thirty PM to be safe. Leaving at six o'clock or six thirty might risk delays. Listen to the next question. Why is the park so busy today? There's a tree planting event going on near the playground. I noticed people Carrying tools and trees earlier. Listen to the next question. You miss the yesterday's group workout. What happened? I caught a cold and decided to rest. It's Better than forcing myself in worsening my condition. Listen to the next question. Je, do you want to join the basketball again this afternoon? They still need one more player. Is that a pickup game or something more serious? Just a friendly game you'll enjoy. IT. okay, count me in. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i'm looking for someone to help clean my apartment this weekend. Could you offer some help? sure. Let me check our schedule. If we fully booked locally, I can arrange a team from a nearby branch. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm in town for the weekend and looking for a good tour recommendation. Any suggestions? Welcome to our agency. How without the Greens valley is perfect for nature lovers with relaxing hot springs. do you have something . more family friendly? Certainly, our coastal route offers beach fun, a delicious see through dinner and a short boat ride, a great option for families. Let's find anything cultural? Absolutely, sir. Our heritage route includes museum visits and local markets. That's exactly what i'm looking for. Can I book IT now? Of course, your personal details, please. Hi, i'm in town for the weekend and looking for a good tour recommendation. Any suggestions? Welcome to our agency. How without the Green valley, it's perfect for nature lovers with relaxing hot springs. Do you have something more family friendly? Certainly, our coastal rude offers beach fun, a delicious seafood dinner and a short boat ride, a great option for families. Let's find anything cultural. Absolutely, sir. Our heritage route includes museum visits and local markets. That's exactly what i'm looking for. Can I book IT now? Of course, your personal details, please. Listen to the next question. Hey, jack, have you heard about the upcoming winter time music festival? Yeah, I saw an online. Are you going? definitely. It's at riverside park with performances by frost beats, echo lights and snow nodes. Is a mix of pop, rock and jazz. cool. What kind of music do you like? lilly? I'm really into jazz. It's so relaxing after a long week of school work. Jazz nice, but I prefer a pop. It's upbeat and gives me energy. Rock is okay, but a bit too love for me that IT. The good thing about this festival is the variety. There is something for everyone true. What's the schedule? IT started at three P, M and runs until ten PM. There will also be food trucks and a light show to close the night. awesome. Let's go together after school. Hey, jack, have you heard about the upcoming winter time music festival? Yeah, I saw an online. Are you going? definitely. It's at riverside park with performances by frost beats, echo lights and snow notes. It's a mix of pop, rock and jazz. cool. What kind of music do you like? Lilly. i'm really into jazz is so relaxing after a long week of school work. Jazz nice, but I prefer a pop. It's upbeat and gives me energy. Rock is okay, but a bit too love for me. Got IT. The good thing about this festival is the variety. There is something for everyone true. What's the schedule? IT started at three P, M and runs until ten PM. There will also be food trucks and a light show to close the night. awesome. Let's go together after school. Listen to the next question. What were you up to, john? I was just reading an article about some amazing new inventions. Emily, have you heard about the flying car? Flying car that feels like something out of a movie. How does that work? It's real. A company has tested one IT drives like a car on roads and takes off like a plane. They say IT could solve traffic problems in big cities. That's good to know. What else did the article talk about? There's also a smart medical robot. IT uses AI to assist doctors making surgeries more accurate and reducing risks. That sounds life saving. Does that mean fewer doctors will be needed? Not really. The article explained that robots handle repetitive tasks, but doctors still make decisions. It's more about teamwork. I love that idea. It's exciting to see that technology has been improving our daily life. What were you up to, john? I was just reading an article about some amazing new inventions. Emily, have you heard about the flying car? Flying car that feels like something out of a movie. How does that work? It's real. A company has tested one IT drives like a car on roads and takes off like a plane. They say IT could solve traffic problems in big cities. That's good to know. What else do the article talk about? There's also a smart medical robot. IT uses AI to assist doctors making surgeries more accurate and reducing risks. That sounds life saving. Does that mean fewer doctors will be needed? Not really. The article explained that robots handle repetitive tasks, but doctors still make decisions. It's more about teamwork. I love that idea. It's exciting to see that technology has been improving our daily life. Listen to the next question. Welcome to career insights today were excited to have Sarah Lewis and experience expert in emotional support. Sarah, can you tell us a bit about what your work involves? Of course, emotional support is all about helping people manage stress. Andy motions to improve their mental health IT involves methods like mindfulness, relaxation techniques and creative expression to bring emotional baLance. That's fascinating. Who usually seeks this kind of help? IT really depends. We often work with students under academic pressure, people struggling with anxiety or those going through personal loss. What do you think this career is becoming so popular? Life is fast and stressful, and more people are looking for ways to find the calm. Emotional support focuses on the connection between the mind and body, which makes them stand out from traditional approaches. How does one become an emotional support specialist? IT requires proper training, including courses on emotional skills, communication and healing techniques. When I started, there weren't as many resources, so I learned a lot through practice. But most importantly, you need a strong desire to help others. Thank you, Sarah. It's inspiring to hear how careers like yours are making such a positive difference. Welcome to career insights today were excited to have Sarah luis and experience expert in emotional support. Sarah, can you tell us a bit about what your work involves? Of course, emotional support is all about helping people manage stress. Andy, emotions to improve their mental health IT involves methods like mindfulness, relaxation techniques and creative expression to bring emotional baLance. That's fascine who usually seeks this kind of help. IT really depends. We often work with students under academic pressure, people struggling with anxiety or those going through personal loss. What do you think this career is becoming so popular? Life is fast and stressful, and more people are looking for ways to find calm. Emotional support focuses on the connection between the mind and body, which makes them stand out from traditional approaches. How does one become an emotional support specialist? IT requires proper training, including courses on emotional skills, communication and healing techniques. When I started, there weren't as many resources, so I learned a lot through practice. But most importantly, you need a strong desire . to help others. Thank you, Sarah. It's inspiring to hear how careers like yours are making such a positive difference. Listen to the next question. Welcome to the harmony of colors aren't exhibition. I'm your guide for today, and i'm excited to take you through this creative journey. The exhibition presents over fifty masterpieces, combining traditional methods with modern ideas to appeal to a wide range of art lovers. IT is organized into different sections. First, nature reimagined shows landscapes and wildlife through bold colors, chAllenging traditional views of nature. Next, urban stories describes the energy of cities with abstract in street style art, reflecting urban diversities. Finally, dream escapes transports you to imaginative world worlds, pushing creative boundaries with fantastic themes. More interestingly, there are some interactive stations in this section where you can experiment with digital creativity. The exhibition is open daily from ten AM to six PM, ending this sunday. Let's get started. Welcome to the harmony of colors art exhibition. I'm your guide for today, and i'm excited to take you through this creative journey. The exhibition presents over fifty masterpieces, combining traditional methods with modern ideas to appeal to a wide range of art lovers. IT is organized into different sections. First, nature reimagined shows landscapes and wildlife through bold colors, chAllenging traditional views of nature. Next, urban stories describes the energy of cities with abstract in street style art, reflecting urban diversities. Finally, dream escapes transports you to imaginative world, pushing creative boundaries with fantastic themes. More interestingly, there are some interactive stations in this section where you can experiment with digital creativity. The exhibition is open daily from ten AM to six PM, ending this sunday. Let's get started. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 2025年高考第三次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 本卷·热点话题：阅读理解A篇介绍了四部值得一看的最新电影。阅读理解C篇介绍了微软AI研究团队与PNNL合作，利用AI技术开发出使用更少锂的电池。七选五介绍了个人定位信标（PLB）在冒险时如何确保安全。语法填空介绍了在中国高校计算机大赛上获得三项大奖的一款名为“ArtfulSign”的手语应用程序。书信写作要求考生以学校英语俱乐部负责人李华的身份，给英国笔友James写邮件，就举办《哪吒2》英语配音大赛寻求建议。 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When are the speakers probably leaving? A．At 5:30 pm. B．At 5:00 pm. C．At 6:00 pm. 【答案】B 【原文】W: The weather forecast says it might rain heavily this Friday evening. Do you think we should leave earlier to avoid traffic delays? M: Good idea. Let’s leave before 5:30 pm. to be safe. Leaving at 6:00 or 6:30 might risk delays. 2．What is happening at the park? A．A tree-planting event. B．A carrying race. C．A park gathering. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Why is the park so busy today? W: There’s a tree-planting event going on near the playground. I noticed people carrying tools and trees earlier. 3．Why didn’t the man join the workout? A．He felt sick. B．He was exhausted. C．He worsened his condition. 【答案】A 【原文】W: You missed yesterday’s group workout. What happened? M: I caught a cold and decided to rest. It’s better than forcing myself and worsening my condition. 4．What will Jannie do? A．Find a player. B．Count player number. C．Play basketball. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Jannie, do you want to join the basketball game this afternoon? They still need one more player. W: Is it a pick-up game or something more serious? M: Just a friendly game. You’ll enjoy it. W: OK, count me in! 5．Who might be the man? A．A shop assistant. B．A housework helper. C．A hotel receptionist. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m looking for someone to help clean my apartment this weekend. Could you offer some help? M: Sure! Let me check our schedule. If we’re fully booked locally, I can arrange a team from a nearby branch. W: Thank you! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the conversation most likely to take place? A．At a travel agency. B．At a dinning hall. C．At a tourist attraction. 7．Which tour does the man seem most interested in? A．The heritage route. B．The coastal route. C．The Green Valley route. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】M: Hi, I’m in town for the weekend and looking for a good tour recommendation. Any suggestions? W: Welcome to our agency! How about the Green Valley? It’s perfect for nature lovers with relaxing hot springs. M: Do you have something more family-friendly? W: Certainly! Our coastal route offers beach fun, a delicious seafood dinner, and a short boat ride - a great option for families. M: That’s fine, anything cultural? W: Absolutely, sir. Our heritage route includes museum visits and local markets. M: That’s exactly what I’m looking for! Can I book it now? W: Of course! Your personal details, please. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Which type of music does Lily enjoy most? A．Rock. B．Jazz. C．Pop. 9．What is the highlight of the Winter Time Music Festival? A．Star performers. B．Delicious food. C．Variety of styles. 10．What is the possible relationship between Lily and Jack? A．Colleagues. B．Strangers. C．Classmates. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: Hey, Jack, have you heard about the upcoming Winter Time Music Festival? M: Yeah, I saw it online. Are you going? W: Definitely! It’s at Riverside Park with performances by Frost Beats, Echo Lights, and Snow Notes. It’s a mix of pop, rock, and jazz. M: Cool! What kind of music do you like, Lily? W: I’m really into jazz. It’s so relaxing after a long week of schoolwork. M: Jazz is nice, but I prefer pop. It’s upbeat and gives me energy. Rock is okay, but a bit too loud for me. W: Got it. The good thing about this festival is the variety. There is something for everyone. M: True! What’s the schedule? W: It starts at 3 p. m. and runs until 10 p. m. There will also be food trucks and a light show to close the night. M: Awesome! Let’s go together after school. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where did the man learn about the inventions? A．In a movie. B．In an article. C．In a conversation. 12．What issue does the first invention aim to tackle? A．Flying-test cost. B．Taking-off condition. C．City-living traffic. 13．How does the smart robot assist in surgeries? A．By making decisions. B．By improving accuracy. C．By explaining risks. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 【原文】W: What were you up to, John? M: I was just reading an article about some amazing new inventions, Emily. Have you heard about the flying car? W: Flying car? That feels like something out of a movie. How does it work? M: It’s real! A company has tested one. It drives like a car on roads and takes off like a plane. They say it could solve traffic problems in big cities. W: That’s good to know. What else did the article talk about? M: There’s also a smart medical robot. It uses AI to assist doctors, making surgeries more accurate and reducing risks. W: That sounds life-saving. Does it mean fewer doctors will be needed? M: Not really. The article explained that robots handle repetitive tasks, but doctors still make decisions. It’s more about teamwork. W: I love that idea! It’s exciting to see that technology has been improving our daily life! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the main goal of emotional support? A．To improve physical fitness. B．To know experienced experts. C．To obtain emotional balance. 15．Why does emotional support attract people today? A．It suits modern lifestyles. B．It offers classic methods. C．It provides quick solutions. 16．What does Sarah think is the most important for this job? A．Professional training. B．Loving heart. C．Rich experience. 17．Which word best describes Sarah’s job? A．Ordinary. B．Encouraging. C．Independent. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．B 17．B 【原文】M: Welcome to Career Insights! Today, we’re excited to have Sarah Lewis, an experienced expert in emotional support. Sarah, can you tell us a bit about what your work involves? W: Of course! Emotional support is all about helping people manage stress and emotions to improve their mental health. It involves methods like mindfulness, relaxation techniques, and creative expression to bring emotional balance. M: That’s fascinating. Who usually seeks this kind of help? W: It really depends. We often work with students under academic pressure, people struggling with anxiety, or those going through personal loss. M: Why do you think this career is becoming so popular? W: Life is fast and stressful, and more people are looking for ways to find calm. Emotional support focuses on the connection between the mind and body, which makes it stand out from traditional approaches. M: How does one become an emotional support specialist? W: It requires proper training, including courses on emotional skills, communication, and healing techniques. When I started, there weren’t as many resources, so I learned a lot through practice. But most importantly, you need a strong desire to help others. M: Thank you, Sarah. It’s inspiring to hear how careers like yours are making such a positive difference. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker doing? A．Organizing an event. B．Making a proposal. C．Introducing an exhibition. 19．What does Urban Stories want to convey? A．City diversities. B．Natural views. C．Fantastic themes. 20．How many sections are mentioned? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】Welcome to the Harmony of Colors Art Exhibition! I’m your guide for today, and I’m excited to take you through this creative journey. The exhibition presents over 50 masterpieces, combining traditional methods with modern ideas to appeal to a wide range of art lovers. It is organized into different sections. First, Nature Reimagined shows landscapes and wildlife through bold colors, challenging traditional views of nature. Next, Urban Stories describes the energy of cities with abstract and street-style art, reflecting urban diversities. Finally, Dreamscapes transports you to imaginative worlds, pushing creative boundaries with fantastic themes. More interestingly, there are some interactive stations in this section, where you can experiment with digital creativity. The exhibition is open daily from 10 am. to 6 pm., ending this Sunday. Let’s get started! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for movies to entertain yourself during the summer vacation? Here come some excellent ones. Inside Out 2 This animated adventure explores deeper into the complexities of growing up and the evolving relationships within one’s inner self. It continues the journey into the emotional world of a young girl named Riley. Each emotional character serves as a metaphor for various aspects of Riley’s life, reflecting her struggles and achievements. Bob Marley: One Love Marley is known as a musician who brought Jamaican reggae (雷鬼乐) to the world. The movie will cover the rise of Marley to fame as well as the attempted assassination (暗杀) made on Marley, Marley’s health struggles with skin cancer and his early death. Ne Zha 2 Fantastic news for fans of Chinese myths and animations! As a sequel (续集) to the original Ne Zha, Ne Zha 2 picks up the story from the first movie. The souls of Ne Zha and Ao Bing are preserved, but their bodies are destroyed. Taiyi Zhenren rebuilds their bodies, yet the process is full of challenges. Lisa Frankenstein Lisa Frankenstein, a romantic horror-comedy movie, centers on a lonely and gloomy (忧郁的) high school student. Lisa falls in love with a dead handsome boy who lived in the Victorian era. After bringing this ideal lover back to life, the two go on a strange journey to find love and happiness. 21．What does the movie Bob Marley: One Love cover according to the text? A．Marley’s childhood. B．Marley’s rise to fame. C．Assassination made by Marley. D．Marley’s struggle with his career. 22．What do Inside Out 2 and Ne Zha 2 have in common according to the text? A．They are animations. B．They are about Chinese myths. C．They are better than the first ones. D．Their plots have little to do with the original ones. 23．Which movie will you watch if you are interested in thrillers? A．Inside Out 2. B．Ne Zha 2. C．Bob Marley: One Love. D．Lisa Frankenstein. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四部值得一看的电影。 21．细节理解题。根据“Bob Marley: One Love”部分关键句“The movie will cover the rise of Marley to fame as well as the attempted assassination (暗杀) made on Marley, Marley’s health struggles with skin cancer and his early death. (这部电影将讲述马利的成名历程，以及对马利的暗杀未遂、马利与皮肤癌症的健康斗争和他的早逝。)”可知，这部电影讲述了马利的成名历程，由此可知，电影Bob Marley: One Love涵盖了马利的成名过程。故选B项。 22．细节理解题。根据“Inside Out 2”部分关键句“This animated adventure explores deeper into the complexities of growing up and the evolving relationships within one’s inner self. (这部动画冒险片深入探讨了成长的复杂性以及一个人在内在自我中不断发展的关系。)”可知，这是一部动画电影；根据“Ne Zha 2”部分关键句“Fantastic news for fans of Chinese myths and animations! (对于中国神话和动画迷来说，这是一个好消息！)”可知，这也是一部动画电影，综上所述，Inside Out 2和Ne Zha 2的共同点是它们都是动画电影。故选A项。 23．推理判断题。根据“Lisa Frankenstein”部分关键句“Lisa Frankenstein, a romantic horror-comedy movie, centers on a lonely and gloomy (忧郁的) high school student. (Lisa Frankenstein是一部浪漫的恐怖喜剧电影，讲述了一个孤独而忧郁的高中生的故事。)”可知，这是一部浪漫的恐怖喜剧电影，由此可知，如果你对惊悚片感兴趣，你可以看Lisa Frankenstein。故选D项。 B I grew up in Beijing, near Taoranting Park. When I was a little boy, I would go for walks in the park, where I encountered kinds of animals. I remembered one time I went to Beijing Zoo to see the hippos, but they sank in the water the whole time and wouldn’t come out. I had a sudden thought: What did the hippo’s tail look like? So I ended up waiting and waiting by the hippo exhibit. At last, after four long hours, a hippo came out of the water. I saw its tail: It was wrinkly (皱的), with a bit of hair on it. I can’t picture the scene very well anymore, but I remember clearly the fact that I waited so long at the zoo just to see a hippo’s tail. I studied biotech in college, in part because I couldn’t test into other departments. I settled by picking something that sounded animal-related. But I regretted this as soon as I started college, because that field was primarily concerned with the microscopic (微观的) world. During that period, my only comfort was volunteering at Beijing Zoo. After graduating from college, I started at a biotech company, researching something I had absolutely no interest in. I stayed at that company for not quite six months before I quit. I felt I had to go work with animals and do something I actually liked. Then someone told me, “There’s a wildlife rescue center you can work at.” So I went. Contrary to the assumption that tons of applicants competed for the position, there weren’t that many competitors. The pay wasn’t so great, but I simply felt I was meant to do this kind of thing when I was 23. It wasn’t so important how much I made—pursuing my dreams was the most important thing. 24．What can be inferred about the author’s personality? A．Careful and doubtful. B．Sympathetic and humble. C．Curious and patient. D．Considerate and cautious. 25．Why did the author regret majoring in biotech? A．It caused him to fail in exams. B．It was not linked with animals. C．It paid no attention to nature. D．It occupied much of his free time. 26．What did the author finally devote himself to? A．Working for wildlife rescue. B．Volunteering at Beijing Zoo. C．Doing research on wild animals. D．Building a wildlife rescue center. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Long Wait for a Hippo’s Tail B．From a Hippo Tail to a Dream Job C．Volunteering: A Comfort in College D．Biotech: My Wrong College Choice 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．A 27．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者小时候因为对河马的尾巴感兴趣，从而在心中埋下了对动物感兴趣的种子，长大后，致力于从事与动物相关的工作，实现了自己儿时的梦想。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“I remembered one time I went to Beijing Zoo to see the hippos, but they sank in the water the whole time and wouldn’t come out. I had a sudden thought: What did the hippo’s tail look like? So I ended up waiting and waiting by the hippo exhibit. (我记得有一次我去北京动物园看河马，但它们一直沉入水中，再也不出来了。我突然想到：河马的尾巴是什么样子的？所以我最终在河马展览旁等了又等。)”可知，作者好奇河马的尾巴是什么样子的，为了得到答案，他耐心等待，由此可知，作者是一个好奇和耐心的人。故选C项。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“I studied biotech in college, in part because I couldn’t test into other departments. I settled by picking something that sounded animal-related. But I regretted this as soon as I started college, because that field was primarily concerned with the microscopic (微观的) world. (我在大学学习生物技术，部分原因是我无法考上其他系。我选择了一些听起来与动物有关的东西。但我一上大学就后悔了，因为这个领域主要关注微观世界)”可知，作者后悔学习生物技术，他本想学习与动物有关的东西，但这个领域主要关注微观世界，与动物无关，由此可知，作者后悔主修生物技术，因为它与动物无关。故选B项。 26．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段关键句“I felt I had to go work with animals and do something I actually liked. Then someone told me, “There’s a wildlife rescue center you can work at.” So I went. (我觉得我必须和动物一起工作，做一些我真正喜欢的事情。然后有人告诉我：“你可以去一个野生动物救援中心工作。”于是我去了)”可知，作者最终听取别人的建议，去了野生动物救援中心工作，由此可知，作者最终致力于从事野生动物救援工作。故选A项。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段关键句“I remembered one time I went to Beijing Zoo to see the hippos, but they sank in the water the whole time and wouldn’t come out. I had a sudden thought: What did the hippo’s tail look like? So I ended up waiting and waiting by the hippo exhibit. (我记得有一次我去北京动物园看河马，但它们一直沉入水中，再也不出来了。我突然想到：河马的尾巴是什么样子的？所以我最终在河马展览旁等了又等)”和最后一段关键句“It wasn’t so important how much I made—pursuing my dreams was the most important thing. (我赚了多少并不重要，追求梦想才是最重要的)”可知，本文讲述了作者小时候因为对河马的尾巴感兴趣，从而在心中埋下了对动物感兴趣的种子，长大后，致力于从事与动物相关的工作，实现了自己儿时的梦想，“From a Hippo Tail to a Dream Job”意为“从河马尾到梦想工作”，能够概括文章主要内容，为最佳标题。故选B项。 C A team of AI researchers at Microsoft, working with colleagues from the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), has used AI to develop a battery that uses less lithium (锂). Lithium-ion (锂离子) batteries have become the industry standard for electronic devices and electric vehicles and are expected to play a major role in the conversion to green power. But lithium is expensive, which has led multiple teams across the globe to look for alternatives. In this new effort, the research team looked for ways to reduce the amount of lithium used in batteries. This would normally take a long time because of the detailed approach required. To reduce the workload and the time needed to process millions of alternatives, the researchers turned to AI. Noting that AI applications are good at using massive amounts of data to learn how to do things, the researchers designed one that could study millions of materials that might be added to a lithium battery to replace some amount of the lithium and test the results for factors such as stability and how a battery using a given material would behave. Using this approach, the research team reduced the list of possible alternatives to just a few hundred possibilities. They then turned to materials scientists at PNNL for advice on how to reduce the possibilities even further. The scientists suggested adding more specific screening criteria and more elimination rounds. After adopting that advice, the team arrived at a promising alternative and an approach that involved replacing approximately half of the lithium atoms in a battery with sodium (钠) atoms. After using the new approach to build a working battery, the researchers found it had lower conductivity than was needed — but they also believe that there is room for improvement. They plan to continue working on the approach and the process they used to find their solution, which they suggest could eventually solve other types of material processing problems. 28．Why did the research team want to develop a battery that uses less lithium? A．To reduce carbon emissions. B．To meet the industry standard. C．To decrease the cost of a battery. D．To generate electricity efficiently. 29．What do the underlined words “this approach” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Using AI to find possible materials. B．Adding other materials to a battery. C．Developing an application to collect data. D．Replacing lithium in a battery with sodium. 30．How did the research team finally find a promising alternative? A．By seeking funding from PNNL. B．By asking experts for advice. C．By turning to Microsoft for help. D．By cooperating with other scientists. 31．What do the researchers think of the approach? A．Effective and workable. B．Complex and impractical. C．Challenging and demanding. D．Innovative and groundbreaking. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了微软AI研究团队与PNNL合作，利用AI技术开发出使用更少锂的电池。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段的“But lithium is expensive, which has led multiple teams across the globe to look for alternatives.(但是，锂的价格昂贵，这促使全球多个团队去寻找替代材料)”可知，锂的价格昂贵，因此研究团队想要开发使用更少锂的电池以降低电池成本。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据第三段的“To reduce the workload and the time needed to process millions of alternatives, the researchers turned to AI. Noting that AI applications are good at using massive amounts of data to learn how to do things, the researchers designed one that could study millions of materials that might be added to a lithium battery to replace some amount of the lithium and test the results for factors such as stability and how a battery using a given material would behave.(为了减轻工作负担并缩短处理数百万种替代材料所需的时间，研究人员转向了人工智能。他们注意到，AI应用程序擅长利用大量数据来学习如何执行任务，因此设计了一个程序，该程序能够研究数百万种可能添加到锂电池中的材料，以替代部分锂，并测试这些材料在稳定性等因素上的表现，以及使用特定材料的电池的行为特性)”可知，研究团队利用AI来研究可能添加到锂电池中的数百万种材料，以替代部分锂。因此，“this approach”指的是利用AI来寻找可能的材料。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段的“They then turned to materials scientists at PNNL for advice on how to reduce the possibilities even further. The scientists suggested adding more specific screening criteria and more elimination rounds. After adopting that advice, the team arrived at a promising alternative and an approach that involved replacing approximately half of the lithium atoms in a battery with sodium (钠) atoms.(随后，他们向太平洋西北国家实验室的材料科学家寻求建议，以进一步缩小可能性范围。科学家们建议增加更具体的筛选标准和更多的淘汰轮次。采纳这些建议后，研究团队找到了一种有前景的替代方案，即采用一种方法，用钠原子替换电池中大约一半的锂原子)”可知，研究团队向PNNL的材料科学家寻求建议，并根据他们的建议找到了一个有前途的替代方案。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段的“They plan to continue working on the approach and the process they used to find their solution, which they suggest could eventually solve other types of material processing problems.(他们计划继续深入研究这一方法以及他们用来找到解决方案的过程，他们认为这最终有可能解决其他类型的材料加工问题)”可知，研究团队计划继续研究这种方法和他们用来找到解决方案的过程，并认为这种方法最终可以解决其他类型的材料处理问题。这表明研究团队认为这种方法是有效且可行的。故选A。 D Two years after ChatGPT took the world by storm, generative artificial intelligence seems to have hit a roadblock. The energy costs of building and using bigger models are rocketing, and breakthroughs are getting harder. Fortunately, researchers and entrepreneurs are racing for ways around the limits. Their ingenuity (独创力) will not just transform AI. It will determine which firms dominate and whether investors win. Large language models have a keen appetite for electricity. By one estimate, the energy used to train OpenAI’s GPT-4 model could have powered 50 American homes for a century. If so, it is hard to see how generative AI could ever become economically workable. This is frightening for investors, for they have bet big on AI. There is no need to panic. Many other technologies have faced limits and gone on to prosper thanks to human ingenuity. The difficulty of getting people into space led to innovations that are now used on Earth. Already, developments in AI are showing how limits can stimulate creativity. Companies like Meta and Microsoft are developing chips especially for the operations needed to run large language models. Developers are also making changes to AI software. Bigger models that rely on the computational power are giving way to smaller and more specialised systems. Investors have become used to the idea that among tech companies, the dominant has a natural advantage. For AI, that assumption can no longer be taken for granted. Nvidia sells four-fifths of the world’s AI chips. But other more specialised rivals could well eat into its share. Already Google’s AI processors are the third-most-used in data centres worldwide. OpenAI may have launched the pioneering large language model. This means that investors are in for a rocky ride. Their bets on today’s leaders look less certain. Nvidia could lose ground to other chipmakers; OpenAI could be replaced. Competition among tech companies is fierce. Few firms yet have a strategy for turning a profit from generative AI. Even if the industry does end up belonging to one winner, it is not clear who that will be. 32．What is a restricting factor for the development of generative artificial intelligence? A．The influence of ChatGPT. B．The increase of energy cost. C．The interference of investors. D．The dominance of tech companies. 33．Which of the following best summarizes the relationship between Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A．Cause and effect. B．Problem and solution. C．Evidence and illustration. D．Comparison and contrast. 34．Why does the author mention Google’s AI in paragraph 4? A．To indicate the failure faced by OpenAI. B．To illustrate the changes made to AI software. C．To contradict the assumption held by investors. D．To confirm the advantage enjoyed by domimant firms. 35．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Investors are losing their bet on AI. B．AI industry is blessed with chips and talents. C．A few tech firms are leading the AI universe. D．A race is on to push AI beyond today’s limits. 【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出生成式人工智能发展遇能源成本高的阻碍，研究者和企业家在寻找突破方法，投资前景不明，竞争激烈。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The energy costs of building and using bigger models are rocketing, and breakthroughs are getting harder.(构建和使用更大模型的能源成本正在飙升，取得突破也越来越难)”可知，能源成本的增加是生成式人工智能发展的限制因素。故选B项。 33．推理判断题。第二段中“Large language models have a keen appetite for electricity. By one estimate, the energy used to train OpenAI’s GPT 4 model could have powered 50 American homes for a century. If so, it is hard to see how generative AI could ever become economically workable.(大语言模型对电力的需求很大。据估计，训练OpenAI的GPT 4模型所消耗的能源可以为50个美国家庭供电一个世纪。如果是这样，就很难想象生成式人工智能如何在经济上可行)”指出了生成式人工智能发展面临能源成本高的问题；第三段中“Already, developments in AI are showing how limits can stimulate creativity. Companies like Meta and Microsoft are developing chips especially for the operations needed to run large language models. Developers are also making changes to AI software.(人工智能的发展已经表明，限制如何能够激发创造力。像Meta和微软这样的公司正在开发专门用于运行大语言模型所需操作的芯片。开发者们也在对人工智能软件进行改进)”给出了可能解决问题的方法。所以第二段和第三段是问题与解决方法的关系。故选B项。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Investors have become used to the idea that among tech companies, the dominant has a natural advantage. For AI, that assumption can no longer be taken for granted.(投资者已经习惯了这样一种观念，即在科技公司中，占主导地位的公司具有天然优势。对于人工智能来说，这种假设不再是理所当然的)”和“Nvidia sells four-fifths of the world’s AI chips. But other more specialised rivals could well eat into its share. Already Google’s AI processors are the third-most-used in data centres worldwide.(英伟达销售全球五分之四的人工智能芯片。但其他更专业的竞争对手可能会蚕食其市场份额。谷歌的人工智能处理器已经在全球数据中心的使用率已经排在第三位)”可知，作者提到谷歌的人工智能是为了反驳投资者认为占主导地位的公司有天然优势这一假设。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Fortunately, researchers and entrepreneurs are racing for ways around the limits.(幸运的是，研究人员和企业家正在竞相寻找突破这些限制的方法)”可知，文章主要讲的是各方正在努力推动人工智能突破目前的限制。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Picture this: you’re tramping through the rugged wilderness, surrounded by towering trees and breathtaking views. The sense of adventure is exhilarating, but what happens if you take a wrong turn or find yourself in an emergency? 36 It is a small device that is on a satellite network with good coverage across New Iceland. When you go adventures, PLBs can make a difference in ensuring your safety. Peace of mind The idea of carrying a PLB provides a significant boost in peace of mind. 37 Whether trekking through familiar trails or venturing into uncharted territory, a PLB ensures you’re never truly alone in an emergency. Equip yourself with this essential device and hike with the confidence that help is always within reach. Reliable connection Unlike mobile phones, which can lose signal or run out of battery, PLBs are designed to work in the most challenging environments. They operate on dedicated frequencies and have excellent batteries that can last for years without needing a charge. 38 A PLB’s signal can penetrate dense forests, deep canyons, and even stormy weather, ensuring your call for help gets through. 39 Investing in a PLB doesn’t have to break the bank. Prices for these devices have become more accessible and considering the potential cost of an unplanned search and rescue mission, a PLB is a small price to pay for your safety. 40 A PLB is necessary for any serious tramper. Its ability to provide a reliable, lifesaving connection to rescue services, regardless of your location, cannot be overstated. A．Spot tracker B．Affordable Safety C．This reliability is crucial when every second counts. D．If you can’t afford one, they are readily available for hire as well. E．This is where a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) becomes an invaluable tool. F．They use a different network to PLBs and have less coverage and a weaker signal. G．Knowing you have a direct line to rescue services allows you to explore more confidently. 【答案】36．E 37．G 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了个人定位信标（PLB）在冒险时如何确保安全。 36．上文“what happens if you take a wrong turn or find yourself in an emergency?(如果你走错了路或发现自己处于紧急状态会发生什么呢？)”提到一个困境，下文“It is a small device that is on a satellite network with good coverage across New Iceland.(这是一个小型设备，在卫星网络上，覆盖整个新冰岛)”介绍了一种救援设备，空处应是引入这个设备，E项“这就是个人定位信标（PLB）成为宝贵工具的地方”符合语境，下文的“It”指代E项中的“Personal Locator Beacon (PLB)”，故选E。 37．根据本段小标题“Peace of mind(安心)”和上文“The idea of carrying a PLB provides a significant boost in peace of mind.(携带 PLB的想法可以大大促进内心的平静)”可知，本段主要讲携带这个设备让人安心，G项“知道你有直接的救援服务可以让你更自信地探索”符合本段主旨，故选G。 38．根据本段小标题“Reliable connection(可靠的连接)”和下文“A PLB’s signal can penetrate dense forests, deep canyons, and even stormy weather, ensuring your call for help gets through.(PLB的信号可以穿透茂密的森林、深谷，甚至是暴风雨天气，确保你的求救信号能够传递出去)”可知，PLB信号连接可靠，下文提到这种可靠的信号连接在紧急情况下的重要性，C项“当每一秒都很重要时，这种可靠性至关重要”符合语境，C项中“when every second counts”呼应下文的“dense forests, deep canyons, and even stormy weather”，故选C。 39．空处是段落小标题，根据本段中“Investing in a PLB doesn’t have to break the bank. Prices for these devices have become more accessible(投资PLB不一定会让你倾家荡产。这些设备的价格已经变得更容易获得)”可知，本段主要讲PLB价格不贵，B项“负担得起的安全”符合语境，概括本段。故选B。 40．根据上文“Prices for these devices have become more accessible and considering the potential cost of an unplanned search and rescue mission, a PLB is a small price to pay for your safety.(这些设备的价格已经变得更容易获得，考虑到意外搜索和救援任务的潜在成本，为了你的安全，PLB是一个很小的代价)”提到PLB价格不贵，D项“如果你负担不起，它们也很容易被租用”承接上文，也是关于其价格，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 15 years spent in the field of education has provided me with treasured moments. One of the most priceless happened when I was teaching second grade, 10 years ago. In May, I decided to 41 something special for the children: a Mother’s Day tea. We put our 42 together to come up with ideas of how to 43 our mothers. We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day. Each child took home an invitation and I was 44 to see that every mother was planning to attend. I even invited my own mother. Finally the 45 day arrived. At 1:45 that afternoon, each child lined up in our classroom waiting for the 46 of his or her mom. As it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t shown up and he was waiting 47 . I took my 48 by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said, “I have some problem here and I was wondering if you could 49 . I’m going to be really busy. I was wondering if you could keep my mother company while I’m busy.” My mom and Jimmy sat at a table with two other mother-and-child 50 . Jimmy served my mom her treats, presented her with the gifts I had made, and pulled out and pushed in her chair, just as we had practised the day before. Whenever I 51 , my mom and Jimmy were 52 in conversation. Now, 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment. Last year, I was at a high school to 53 a class on a field trip and there was Jimmy. When Jimmy made sure we were the last two, he said, “Remember our Mother’s Day 54 we had in second grade? Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too. No one knew my mom didn’t make it!” I 55 my work with a hug from a teenage boy who had probably stopped hugging teachers years ago. 41．A．hide B．invite C．cook D．plan 42．A．coins B．heads C．hands D．changes 43．A．honor B．forgive C．hold D．replace 44．A．proud B．pleased C．stressed D．upset 45．A．happy B．sunny C．big D．last 46．A．story B．gift C．performance D．arrival 47．A．anxiously B．pitifully C．gratefully D．politely 48．A．child B．mother C．student D．boy 49．A．run away B．set off C．help out D．catch up 50．A．partners B．crowds C．neighbors D．teams 51．A．looked over B．sat down C．walked away D．bent down 52．A．low B．loud C．brief D．deep 53．A．take B．show C．bring D．listen 54．A．gift B．talk C．tea D．game 55．A．continued B．ended C．celebrated D．remembered 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在 15 年教育生涯中，难忘 10 年前教二年级时为孩子们策划母亲节茶会的经历。活动当天，吉米母亲未到，他焦急等待，作者便让吉米陪伴自己母亲。10 年后，从事环境教育的作者带学生实地考察时重逢吉米，吉米对当年作者及其母亲的帮助表达感激，最后以拥抱结束交流，这一拥抱意义非凡，展现出师生间深厚情谊的延续。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：5月，我决定为孩子们策划一些特别的活动；一次母亲节茶会。A. hide隐藏；B. invite邀请；C. cook烹饪；D. plan计划。根据后文“We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day.”可知作者决定举办母亲节茶会，所以这里是计划（plan）为孩子们做些特别的事情。故选D项。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们集思广益，想出了如何向母亲致敬的主意。A. coins硬币；B. heads头；C. hands手；D. changes改变。根据下文“to come up with ideas of how to 　　3　　 our mothers”可知，这里表示作者和孩子们一起集思广益想办法。“put one’s heads together”是固定短语，意为“集思广益”。故选B项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们集思广益，想出了如何向母亲致敬的主意。A. honor尊敬，给……以荣誉；B. forgive原谅；C. hold持有，举办；D. replace代替。根据上文“Mother’s Day tea”可知，举办母亲节茶会是为了向母亲们表达敬意（honor）。故选A项。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个孩子都带了一张请柬回家，我很高兴地看到每个母亲都计划参加。A. proud自豪的；B. pleased高兴的；C. stressed有压力的；D. upset心烦意乱的。根据下文“every mother was planning to attend”可知每个母亲都计划参加，这让作者很高兴（pleased）。故选B项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大日子终于到来了。A. happy快乐的；B. sunny晴朗的；C. big大的；D. last最后的。根据上文“In May, I decided to 　　1　　 something special for the children; a Mother’s Day tea.”可知，作者很期待这次自己计划的茶会，所以把它视为大日子。故选C项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天下午1点45分，每个孩子都在教室里排队等待妈妈的到来。A. story故事；B. gift礼物；C. performance表演；D. arrival到来。根据上文“Each child took home an invitation and I was 　　4　　 to see that every mother was planning to attend. I even invited my own mother.”可知，孩子们在教室等妈妈来参加茶会。the arrival of sb表示“某人的到来。”故选D项。 47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他的妈妈还没有出现，他焦急地等待着。A. anxiously焦急地；B. pitifully可怜地；C. gratefully感激地；D. politely可怜地。根据上文“His mother hadn’t shown up”可知吉米的妈妈没来，所以他焦急地（anxiously）等待。故选A项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我拉着妈妈的手向吉米走去。A. child孩子；B. mother 母亲；C. student学生；D. boy男孩。根据后文“I was wondering if you could keep my mother company while I’m busy.”可知作者拉着自己妈妈（mother）的手走向吉米。故选B项。 49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：“吉米，”我说，“我这儿有个问题，不知道你能不能帮个忙。”A. run away逃跑；B. set off出发，引起；C. help out帮忙；D. catch up赶上。根据上文“I have some problem here”可知，因为有点问题，所以是需要帮助。故选C项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈和吉米和另外两对母子坐在一张桌子旁。A. partners伙伴；B. crowds人群；C. neighbors邻居；D. teams组，队。根据上文“My mom and Jimmy sat at a table with two other mother-and-child”这里指吉米和作者的妈妈与另外两组母子（team）坐在一张桌子旁。故选D项。 51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：每次我往那边看，妈妈和吉米都在津津有味地交谈。A. looked over查看，环顾；B. sat down坐下；C. walked away走开；D. bent down弯下腰。根据下文“my mom and Jimmy were 　　12　　 in conversation”以及语境可知，作者在忙碌中不时地看（look over）向妈妈和吉米那边。故选A项。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次我往那边看，妈妈和吉米都在津津有味地交谈。A. low低的；B. loud大声的；C. brief简短的；D. deep深深的。根据上文“Jimmy served my mom her treats, presented her with the gifts I had made, and pulled out and pushed in her chair”可知，妈妈和吉米相处融洽，所以这里交谈深入。“deep in conversation”表示“深入交谈”。故选D项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，我在一所高中参加一个课程的实地考察。A. take 进行，从事；B. show展示；C. bring带来；D. listen听。根据下文“Now, 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment.”可知，这里指作者在高中授课并进行实地考察旅行“take a class”是固定短语，意为“授课”。故选A项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当吉米确定我们是最后两个人时，他说：“还记得我们二年级的母亲节茶会吗？”A. gift礼物；B. talk谈话；C. tea茶会；D. game游戏。根据前文“a Mother’s Day tea. ”可知作者在二年级时举办了母亲节茶会（tea），所以这里吉米说的是记得二年级时的母亲节茶会。故选C项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以一个十几岁的男孩的拥抱结束了我的工作，他可能多年前就不再拥抱老师了。A. continued继续；B. ended结束；C. celebrated庆祝；D. remembered记得。根据语境以及下文“with a hug from a teenage boy”可知，作者和吉米拥抱后结束（end）了自己的工作。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 At the ninth China Collegiate Computing Contest (中国高校计算机大赛), a sign language app named ArtfulSign won three awards. 56 (develop) by three hearing-impaired (听力受损) students, the app uses AI to help hearing-impaired people learn sign language. The most notable feature of ArtfulSign is its use of AI models in sign language teaching. Each sign language word 57 (demonstrate) through real-person videos. After learning, users can activate the camera, 58 the app will recognize and assess the accuracy of their sign language. What’s more, ArtfulSign has designed the learning process in 59 form of answering questions and unlocking maps, 60 not only adds fun but also better matches each user’s individual progress and level. Apple CEO Tim Cook praised the team 61 (public) after their victory. 62 seeing Cook’s post, Zhao typed the phrase “breaking the fourth wall” on her phone to describe her feelings at the time. “We hope that one day ArtfulSign 63 (become) as common as accessible ramps (无障碍陡坡), 64 (allow) both the hearing-impaired and hearing people to use sign language. Ultimately, there will be 65 (few) barriers between us,” Zhao wrote. 【答案】 56．Developed 57．is demonstrated 58．and 59．the 60．which 61．publicly 62．On/Upon 63．will become 64．allowing 65．fewer 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在中国高校计算机大赛上获得三项大奖的一款名为“ArtfulSign”的手语应用程序。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：该应用由三名听障学生开发，使用人工智能帮助有听力问题的人学习手语。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词develop与句子的主语the app之间是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词作状语。故填Developed。 57．考查时态和语态。句意：每个手语单词都通过真人视频演示。空格处是谓语动词，描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语Each sign language word与动词demonstrate之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；主语是单数形式，be动词用is。故填is demonstrated。 58．考查连词。句意：学习后，用户可以激活摄像头，应用程序将识别并评估他们的手语的准确性。空格前后的两个句子是并列关系，所以应该用连词and连接。故填and。 59．考查冠词。句意：更重要的是，ArtfulSign以回答问题和解锁地图的形式设计了学习过程，不仅增加了乐趣，也更好地匹配了每个用户的个人进度和水平。in the form of“以……的形式”是固定搭配。故填the。 60．考查定语从句。句意：更重要的是，ArtfulSign以回答问题和解锁地图的形式设计了学习过程，不仅增加了乐趣，也更好地匹配了每个用户的个人进度和水平。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对上文的内容进行补充说明，从句中缺少主语，所以应该用关系代词which代替上文的内容在从句中作主语。故填which。 61．考查副词。句意：苹果公司首席执行官蒂姆·库克在团队获胜后公开称赞了他们。空格处修饰谓语动词praised，作状语，应该用副词形式publicly。故填publicly。 62．考查介词。句意：看到库克的帖子后，赵在手机上打出了“打破第四堵墙”来描述自己当时的感受。根据句意和空格后的动名词seeing可知，空格处应该填入一个介词，且意义为“就在……之后；一……就”，所以用介词on或upon。故填On/Upon。 63．考查时态。句意：赵写道：“我们希望有一天，ArtfulSign能像无障碍坡道一样普及，让听力受损者和听力正常者都能使用手语。最终，我们之间的隔阂将会更少。”空格处是that从句的谓语动词，根据句意和时间状语one day可知，此处表示对未来的希望，应该用一般将来时。故填will become。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：赵写道：“我们希望有一天，ArtfulSign能像无障碍坡道一样普及，让听力受损者和听力正常者都能使用手语。最终，我们之间的隔阂将会更少。”空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词allow与上文的内容之间是主动关系，所以应该用现在分词allowing作状语。故填allowing。 65．考查形容词比较级。句意：赵写道：“我们希望有一天，ArtfulSign能像无障碍坡道一样普及，让听力受损者和听力正常者都能使用手语。最终，我们之间的隔阂将会更少。”根据句意和空格后的名词barriers可知，空格处作定语，修饰后面的名词，且意义为“更少的”，所以用few的比较级形式fewer。故填fewer。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人李华。下个月最后一个周五，你校将举办《哪吒2》英语配音大赛，请你给你的英国笔友James写封邮件寻求帮助。内容包括： 1. 比赛目的； 2. 初步安排； 3. 寻求建议。 参考词汇： English dubbing competition (英语配音大赛) 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, I hope this letter finds you well. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear James, I hope this letter finds you well. Next month, our school will hold an English dubbing competition for “Ne Zha 2” on the last Friday, next month.The purpose is to improve students’ English listening and speaking skills and arouse their interest in English. We plan to have students sign up in advance and then divide them into groups to compete. The judges will score based on pronunciation and intonation. Could you offer some advice on how to make this competition more successful? Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学校英语俱乐部负责人李华的身份，给英国笔友James写邮件，就举办《哪吒2》英语配音大赛寻求建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 提高：improve → enhance/boost 激发：arouse → stimulate/trigger 提前：in advance → beforehand/ahead of time 评分：score → grade/rate 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We plan to have students sign up in advance and then divide them into groups to compete. 拓展句：We plan to have students sign up in advance, which will help us organize the event more efficiently, and then divide them into groups to compete. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The purpose is to improve students’ English listening and speaking skills and arouse their interest in English. (运用了动词不定式作表语) [高分句型2] Could you offer some advice on how to make this competition more successful? (运用了“疑问词+不定式”复合结构作宾语) 第二节（满分25分） 67． 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Auntie Kiki had always had a strong dream of becoming a high school teacher. But due to situations she couldn’t control, her time as a teacher was cut short. However, today she got a special chance to live out a part of that dream. Her task was to persuade a teenage boy named Charles Cable not to drop out of school. Sitting at her desk, Auntie Kiki carefully went through Charles’ file. She felt both worried and determined. She wondered how she could convince him to stay in school. From the file, she understood why he might want to quit. He was failing all his subjects, and it wasn’t just his poor performance. His teachers seemed to have given up on him, not giving him a fair chance to succeed. His classmates were unkind and made his school life terrible. In such a situation, anyone would want to leave. But Auntie Kiki was set on helping him. She thought back to her own struggles in school. She remembered feeling like she would never reach the reading level for her grade. She recalled the humiliation (屈辱) when her teachers and classmates made her feel bad. Yet, something inside her kept her going. She tried hard to remember what had helped her get through those tough times and eventually become a teacher. Was it the strong desire to prove everyone wrong? Auntie Kiki arranged to meet Charles in her office. When Charles walked in, he looked a bit nervous. “Miss, what is up?” he asked, a bit surprised. “Now, come here,” she replied gently, pointing to a chair. “Let’s sit down and have a talk, Charles.” As they sat, Auntie Kiki began by asking Charles about his feelings. He opened up, talking about the unfair treatment from his teachers, the bullying from his classmates, and the overwhelming sense of failure. Auntie Kiki listened attentively, not interrupting him. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After he finished, Auntie Kiki shared her own story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After their conversation, Charles’ attitude started to change. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】After he finished, Auntie Kiki shared her own story. She told Charles about her struggles in school, how she had felt like a failure and how her teachers and classmates had made her feel bad. She described the humiliation she had felt when she couldn’t reach the reading level for her grade. But she also talked about the fire inside her that kept her going. She said it was the strong desire to prove everyone wrong and the dream of becoming a teacher that had driven her forward. ‌“You have so much potential, Charles,” she said earnestly. ‌“Don’t let these temporary difficulties define you. You can turn things around.” After their conversation, Charles’ attitude started to change. He no longer looked so defeated. There was a new light in his eyes. He began to work harder in class, determined to prove himself. His teachers were surprised to see the change in him. They started to give him more attention and encouragement. His classmates also noticed the difference and gradually stopped their unkind behavior. With Auntie Kiki’s continuous support and his own efforts, Charles slowly caught up with his studies. A few months later, he was no longer at risk of dropping out. Instead, he was on the path to becoming a successful student, all thanks to Auntie Kiki’s timely intervention. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述Auntie Kiki梦想成为老师但未能如愿，此次她要劝想辍学的Charles留在学校，她了解情况后约Charles谈心并倾听其心声。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“他讲完后，Auntie Kiki分享了自己的故事。”可知，第一段可描述Auntie Kiki讲述自己在学校的艰难经历及坚持下去的动力，鼓励Charles发掘自身潜力。 ②由第二段首句内容“谈话过后，Charles的态度开始转变。”可知，第二段可描述Charles态度转变后努力学习，老师和同学对他的态度也发生变化，最终他不再有辍学风险。 2. 续写线索：分享经历鼓励——态度转变努力——老师同学改观——不再辍学 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①达到：reach/achieve/attain ②推动：drive/push ③注意到：notice/be aware of 情绪类 ①下定决心的：determined/resolved ②惊奇的：surprised/amazed 【点睛】[高分句型1] But she also talked about the fire inside her that kept her going.(运用了关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] She said it was the strong desire to prove everyone wrong and the dream of becoming a teacher that had driven her forward.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句和强调句) [高分句型3] He began to work harder in class, determined to prove himself.(运用了形容词作伴随状语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★考试结束前 2025年高考第三次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 本卷·热点话题：阅读理解A篇介绍了四部值得一看的最新电影。阅读理解C篇介绍了微软AI研究团队与PNNL合作，利用AI技术开发出使用更少锂的电池。七选五介绍了个人定位信标（PLB）在冒险时如何确保安全。语法填空介绍了在中国高校计算机大赛上获得三项大奖的一款名为“ArtfulSign”的手语应用程序。书信写作要求考生以学校英语俱乐部负责人李华的身份，给英国笔友James写邮件，就举办《哪吒2》英语配音大赛寻求建议。 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When are the speakers probably leaving? A．At 5:30 pm. B．At 5:00 pm. C．At 6:00 pm. 2．What is happening at the park? A．A tree-planting event. B．A carrying race. C．A park gathering. 3．Why didn’t the man join the workout? A．He felt sick. B．He was exhausted. C．He worsened his condition. 4．What will Jannie do? A．Find a player. B．Count player number. C．Play basketball. 5．Who might be the man? A．A shop assistant. B．A housework helper. C．A hotel receptionist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the conversation most likely to take place? A．At a travel agency. B．At a dinning hall. C．At a tourist attraction. 7．Which tour does the man seem most interested in? A．The heritage route. B．The coastal route. C．The Green Valley route. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Which type of music does Lily enjoy most? A．Rock. B．Jazz. C．Pop. 9．What is the highlight of the Winter Time Music Festival? A．Star performers. B．Delicious food. C．Variety of styles. 10．What is the possible relationship between Lily and Jack? A．Colleagues. B．Strangers. C．Classmates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where did the man learn about the inventions? A．In a movie. B．In an article. C．In a conversation. 12．What issue does the first invention aim to tackle? A．Flying-test cost. B．Taking-off condition. C．City-living traffic. 13．How does the smart robot assist in surgeries? A．By making decisions. B．By improving accuracy. C．By explaining risks. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the main goal of emotional support? A．To improve physical fitness. B．To know experienced experts. C．To obtain emotional balance. 15．Why does emotional support attract people today? A．It suits modern lifestyles. B．It offers classic methods. C．It provides quick solutions. 16．What does Sarah think is the most important for this job? A．Professional training. B．Loving heart. C．Rich experience. 17．Which word best describes Sarah’s job? A．Ordinary. B．Encouraging. C．Independent. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker doing? A．Organizing an event. B．Making a proposal. C．Introducing an exhibition. 19．What does Urban Stories want to convey? A．City diversities. B．Natural views. C．Fantastic themes. 20．How many sections are mentioned? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for movies to entertain yourself during the summer vacation? Here come some excellent ones. Inside Out 2 This animated adventure explores deeper into the complexities of growing up and the evolving relationships within one’s inner self. It continues the journey into the emotional world of a young girl named Riley. Each emotional character serves as a metaphor for various aspects of Riley’s life, reflecting her struggles and achievements. Bob Marley: One Love Marley is known as a musician who brought Jamaican reggae (雷鬼乐) to the world. The movie will cover the rise of Marley to fame as well as the attempted assassination (暗杀) made on Marley, Marley’s health struggles with skin cancer and his early death. Ne Zha 2 Fantastic news for fans of Chinese myths and animations! As a sequel (续集) to the original Ne Zha, Ne Zha 2 picks up the story from the first movie. The souls of Ne Zha and Ao Bing are preserved, but their bodies are destroyed. Taiyi Zhenren rebuilds their bodies, yet the process is full of challenges. Lisa Frankenstein Lisa Frankenstein, a romantic horror-comedy movie, centers on a lonely and gloomy (忧郁的) high school student. Lisa falls in love with a dead handsome boy who lived in the Victorian era. After bringing this ideal lover back to life, the two go on a strange journey to find love and happiness. 21．What does the movie Bob Marley: One Love cover according to the text? A．Marley’s childhood. B．Marley’s rise to fame. C．Assassination made by Marley. D．Marley’s struggle with his career. 22．What do Inside Out 2 and Ne Zha 2 have in common according to the text? A．They are animations. B．They are about Chinese myths. C．They are better than the first ones. D．Their plots have little to do with the original ones. 23．Which movie will you watch if you are interested in thrillers? A．Inside Out 2. B．Ne Zha 2. C．Bob Marley: One Love. D．Lisa Frankenstein. B I grew up in Beijing, near Taoranting Park. When I was a little boy, I would go for walks in the park, where I encountered kinds of animals. I remembered one time I went to Beijing Zoo to see the hippos, but they sank in the water the whole time and wouldn’t come out. I had a sudden thought: What did the hippo’s tail look like? So I ended up waiting and waiting by the hippo exhibit. At last, after four long hours, a hippo came out of the water. I saw its tail: It was wrinkly (皱的), with a bit of hair on it. I can’t picture the scene very well anymore, but I remember clearly the fact that I waited so long at the zoo just to see a hippo’s tail. I studied biotech in college, in part because I couldn’t test into other departments. I settled by picking something that sounded animal-related. But I regretted this as soon as I started college, because that field was primarily concerned with the microscopic (微观的) world. During that period, my only comfort was volunteering at Beijing Zoo. After graduating from college, I started at a biotech company, researching something I had absolutely no interest in. I stayed at that company for not quite six months before I quit. I felt I had to go work with animals and do something I actually liked. Then someone told me, “There’s a wildlife rescue center you can work at.” So I went. Contrary to the assumption that tons of applicants competed for the position, there weren’t that many competitors. The pay wasn’t so great, but I simply felt I was meant to do this kind of thing when I was 23. It wasn’t so important how much I made—pursuing my dreams was the most important thing. 24．What can be inferred about the author’s personality? A．Careful and doubtful. B．Sympathetic and humble. C．Curious and patient. D．Considerate and cautious. 25．Why did the author regret majoring in biotech? A．It caused him to fail in exams. B．It was not linked with animals. C．It paid no attention to nature. D．It occupied much of his free time. 26．What did the author finally devote himself to? A．Working for wildlife rescue. B．Volunteering at Beijing Zoo. C．Doing research on wild animals. D．Building a wildlife rescue center. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Long Wait for a Hippo’s Tail B．From a Hippo Tail to a Dream Job C．Volunteering: A Comfort in College D．Biotech: My Wrong College Choice C A team of AI researchers at Microsoft, working with colleagues from the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), has used AI to develop a battery that uses less lithium (锂). Lithium-ion (锂离子) batteries have become the industry standard for electronic devices and electric vehicles and are expected to play a major role in the conversion to green power. But lithium is expensive, which has led multiple teams across the globe to look for alternatives. In this new effort, the research team looked for ways to reduce the amount of lithium used in batteries. This would normally take a long time because of the detailed approach required. To reduce the workload and the time needed to process millions of alternatives, the researchers turned to AI. Noting that AI applications are good at using massive amounts of data to learn how to do things, the researchers designed one that could study millions of materials that might be added to a lithium battery to replace some amount of the lithium and test the results for factors such as stability and how a battery using a given material would behave. Using this approach, the research team reduced the list of possible alternatives to just a few hundred possibilities. They then turned to materials scientists at PNNL for advice on how to reduce the possibilities even further. The scientists suggested adding more specific screening criteria and more elimination rounds. After adopting that advice, the team arrived at a promising alternative and an approach that involved replacing approximately half of the lithium atoms in a battery with sodium (钠) atoms. After using the new approach to build a working battery, the researchers found it had lower conductivity than was needed — but they also believe that there is room for improvement. They plan to continue working on the approach and the process they used to find their solution, which they suggest could eventually solve other types of material processing problems. 28．Why did the research team want to develop a battery that uses less lithium? A．To reduce carbon emissions. B．To meet the industry standard. C．To decrease the cost of a battery. D．To generate electricity efficiently. 29．What do the underlined words “this approach” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Using AI to find possible materials. B．Adding other materials to a battery. C．Developing an application to collect data. D．Replacing lithium in a battery with sodium. 30．How did the research team finally find a promising alternative? A．By seeking funding from PNNL. B．By asking experts for advice. C．By turning to Microsoft for help. D．By cooperating with other scientists. 31．What do the researchers think of the approach? A．Effective and workable. B．Complex and impractical. C．Challenging and demanding. D．Innovative and groundbreaking. D Two years after ChatGPT took the world by storm, generative artificial intelligence seems to have hit a roadblock. The energy costs of building and using bigger models are rocketing, and breakthroughs are getting harder. Fortunately, researchers and entrepreneurs are racing for ways around the limits. Their ingenuity (独创力) will not just transform AI. It will determine which firms dominate and whether investors win. Large language models have a keen appetite for electricity. By one estimate, the energy used to train OpenAI’s GPT-4 model could have powered 50 American homes for a century. If so, it is hard to see how generative AI could ever become economically workable. This is frightening for investors, for they have bet big on AI. There is no need to panic. Many other technologies have faced limits and gone on to prosper thanks to human ingenuity. The difficulty of getting people into space led to innovations that are now used on Earth. Already, developments in AI are showing how limits can stimulate creativity. Companies like Meta and Microsoft are developing chips especially for the operations needed to run large language models. Developers are also making changes to AI software. Bigger models that rely on the computational power are giving way to smaller and more specialised systems. Investors have become used to the idea that among tech companies, the dominant has a natural advantage. For AI, that assumption can no longer be taken for granted. Nvidia sells four-fifths of the world’s AI chips. But other more specialised rivals could well eat into its share. Already Google’s AI processors are the third-most-used in data centres worldwide. OpenAI may have launched the pioneering large language model. This means that investors are in for a rocky ride. Their bets on today’s leaders look less certain. Nvidia could lose ground to other chipmakers; OpenAI could be replaced. Competition among tech companies is fierce. Few firms yet have a strategy for turning a profit from generative AI. Even if the industry does end up belonging to one winner, it is not clear who that will be. 32．What is a restricting factor for the development of generative artificial intelligence? A．The influence of ChatGPT. B．The increase of energy cost. C．The interference of investors. D．The dominance of tech companies. 33．Which of the following best summarizes the relationship between Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A．Cause and effect. B．Problem and solution. C．Evidence and illustration. D．Comparison and contrast. 34．Why does the author mention Google’s AI in paragraph 4? A．To indicate the failure faced by OpenAI. B．To illustrate the changes made to AI software. C．To contradict the assumption held by investors. D．To confirm the advantage enjoyed by domimant firms. 35．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Investors are losing their bet on AI. B．AI industry is blessed with chips and talents. C．A few tech firms are leading the AI universe. D．A race is on to push AI beyond today’s limits. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Picture this: you’re tramping through the rugged wilderness, surrounded by towering trees and breathtaking views. The sense of adventure is exhilarating, but what happens if you take a wrong turn or find yourself in an emergency? 36 It is a small device that is on a satellite network with good coverage across New Iceland. When you go adventures, PLBs can make a difference in ensuring your safety. Peace of mind The idea of carrying a PLB provides a significant boost in peace of mind. 37 Whether trekking through familiar trails or venturing into uncharted territory, a PLB ensures you’re never truly alone in an emergency. Equip yourself with this essential device and hike with the confidence that help is always within reach. Reliable connection Unlike mobile phones, which can lose signal or run out of battery, PLBs are designed to work in the most challenging environments. They operate on dedicated frequencies and have excellent batteries that can last for years without needing a charge. 38 A PLB’s signal can penetrate dense forests, deep canyons, and even stormy weather, ensuring your call for help gets through. 39 Investing in a PLB doesn’t have to break the bank. Prices for these devices have become more accessible and considering the potential cost of an unplanned search and rescue mission, a PLB is a small price to pay for your safety. 40 A PLB is necessary for any serious tramper. Its ability to provide a reliable, lifesaving connection to rescue services, regardless of your location, cannot be overstated. A．Spot tracker B．Affordable Safety C．This reliability is crucial when every second counts. D．If you can’t afford one, they are readily available for hire as well. E．This is where a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) becomes an invaluable tool. F．They use a different network to PLBs and have less coverage and a weaker signal. G．Knowing you have a direct line to rescue services allows you to explore more confidently. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 15 years spent in the field of education has provided me with treasured moments. One of the most priceless happened when I was teaching second grade, 10 years ago. In May, I decided to 41 something special for the children: a Mother’s Day tea. We put our 42 together to come up with ideas of how to 43 our mothers. We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day. Each child took home an invitation and I was 44 to see that every mother was planning to attend. I even invited my own mother. Finally the 45 day arrived. At 1:45 that afternoon, each child lined up in our classroom waiting for the 46 of his or her mom. As it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t shown up and he was waiting 47 . I took my 48 by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said, “I have some problem here and I was wondering if you could 49 . I’m going to be really busy. I was wondering if you could keep my mother company while I’m busy.” My mom and Jimmy sat at a table with two other mother-and-child 50 . Jimmy served my mom her treats, presented her with the gifts I had made, and pulled out and pushed in her chair, just as we had practised the day before. Whenever I 51 , my mom and Jimmy were 52 in conversation. Now, 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment. Last year, I was at a high school to 53 a class on a field trip and there was Jimmy. When Jimmy made sure we were the last two, he said, “Remember our Mother’s Day 54 we had in second grade? Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too. No one knew my mom didn’t make it!” I 55 my work with a hug from a teenage boy who had probably stopped hugging teachers years ago. 41．A．hide B．invite C．cook D．plan 42．A．coins B．heads C．hands D．changes 43．A．honor B．forgive C．hold D．replace 44．A．proud B．pleased C．stressed D．upset 45．A．happy B．sunny C．big D．last 46．A．story B．gift C．performance D．arrival 47．A．anxiously B．pitifully C．gratefully D．politely 48．A．child B．mother C．student D．boy 49．A．run away B．set off C．help out D．catch up 50．A．partners B．crowds C．neighbors D．teams 51．A．looked over B．sat down C．walked away D．bent down 52．A．low B．loud C．brief D．deep 53．A．take B．show C．bring D．listen 54．A．gift B．talk C．tea D．game 55．A．continued B．ended C．celebrated D．remembered 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 At the ninth China Collegiate Computing Contest (中国高校计算机大赛), a sign language app named ArtfulSign won three awards. 56 (develop) by three hearing-impaired (听力受损) students, the app uses AI to help hearing-impaired people learn sign language. The most notable feature of ArtfulSign is its use of AI models in sign language teaching. Each sign language word 57 (demonstrate) through real-person videos. After learning, users can activate the camera, 58 the app will recognize and assess the accuracy of their sign language. What’s more, ArtfulSign has designed the learning process in 59 form of answering questions and unlocking maps, 60 not only adds fun but also better matches each user’s individual progress and level. Apple CEO Tim Cook praised the team 61 (public) after their victory. 62 seeing Cook’s post, Zhao typed the phrase “breaking the fourth wall” on her phone to describe her feelings at the time. “We hope that one day ArtfulSign 63 (become) as common as accessible ramps (无障碍陡坡), 64 (allow) both the hearing-impaired and hearing people to use sign language. Ultimately, there will be 65 (few) barriers between us,” Zhao wrote. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人李华。下个月最后一个周五，你校将举办《哪吒2》英语配音大赛，请你给你的英国笔友James写封邮件寻求帮助。内容包括： 1. 比赛目的； 2. 初步安排； 3. 寻求建议。 参考词汇： English dubbing competition (英语配音大赛) 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, I hope this letter finds you well. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67． 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Auntie Kiki had always had a strong dream of becoming a high school teacher. But due to situations she couldn’t control, her time as a teacher was cut short. However, today she got a special chance to live out a part of that dream. Her task was to persuade a teenage boy named Charles Cable not to drop out of school. Sitting at her desk, Auntie Kiki carefully went through Charles’ file. She felt both worried and determined. She wondered how she could convince him to stay in school. From the file, she understood why he might want to quit. He was failing all his subjects, and it wasn’t just his poor performance. His teachers seemed to have given up on him, not giving him a fair chance to succeed. His classmates were unkind and made his school life terrible. In such a situation, anyone would want to leave. But Auntie Kiki was set on helping him. She thought back to her own struggles in school. She remembered feeling like she would never reach the reading level for her grade. She recalled the humiliation (屈辱) when her teachers and classmates made her feel bad. Yet, something inside her kept her going. She tried hard to remember what had helped her get through those tough times and eventually become a teacher. Was it the strong desire to prove everyone wrong? Auntie Kiki arranged to meet Charles in her office. When Charles walked in, he looked a bit nervous. “Miss, what is up?” he asked, a bit surprised. “Now, come here,” she replied gently, pointing to a chair. “Let’s sit down and have a talk, Charles.” As they sat, Auntie Kiki began by asking Charles about his feelings. He opened up, talking about the unfair treatment from his teachers, the bullying from his classmates, and the overwhelming sense of failure. Auntie Kiki listened attentively, not interrupting him. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After he finished, Auntie Kiki shared her own story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After their conversation, Charles’ attitude started to change. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$