单元检测卷(2)（Word练习）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册（译林版2020）

单元检测卷(二) [对应学生用书P148] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Science and the moon have had a long relationship.It wasn't until the last 400 years or so，however，that this relationship truly came to life.Here，we share the long journey that took us from simply looking at the moon to actually setting foot on it—and beyond. 2036 By this year，China hopes to have put its own team of astronauts on the moon.This will be the first time any human has been to the moon since 1972's Apollo missions ended. 2013 The Chang'e­3 lunar lander was launched by China，carrying the rover(月球车) Yutu to the moon.It was China's first mission to the moon's surface and was a success，resulting in the discovery of a new kind of mineral. 1969 NASA's Apollo 11 mission put the first human on the moon.The event was broadcast live on television，and over half a billion people saw Neil Armstrong take the first human steps on the moon. 1966 Luna 9，belonging to the USSR，became the first spacecraft to perform a “soft landing” on the moon.Like Ranger 7，it was used to send images of the moon's surface back to Earth. 1959 The USSR launched its “Luna programme”，sending spacecraft to the moon.Its Luna 3 craft took the first ever photo of the so­called dark side of the moon.It was also the first time humans had ever seen this part of the moon before. 1610 Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei became one of the first people to see the moon through a telescope.He later created detailed drawings of it based on his observations. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个登月计划和成就。 1．What happened in 2013 in the long journey to the moon? A．The Chang'e­3 lunar lander took the first ever photo of the dark side of the moon. B．Luna 9 became the only spacecraft to send images of the moon's surface back to Earth. C．Yutu completed the mission and discovered a new mineral. D．China hoped to have put its own team of astronauts on the moon. C　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It was China's first mission to the moon's surface and was a success，resulting in the discovery of a new kind of mineral.”可知，玉兔完成了使命并且发现了一种新矿。] 2．Which was the first spacecraft to perform a “soft landing” on the moon? A．Luna 9.　　　　　　　　　 B．Luna 3. C．Apollo 11. D．Chang'e­3. A　[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Luna 9，belonging to the USSR，became the first spacecraft to perform a ‘soft landing' on the moon.”可知是Luna 9首次完成了软着陆。] 3．Where do you probably find this article? A．A fashion magazine. B．A notice. C．A history textbook. D．A science review. D　[推理判断题。根据第一段首句“Science and the moon have had a long relationship.”可知本文属于科学类文章，可能摘自科学评论。] B Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks! Mum has sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. Even today he still does not take to eating things like chicken feet. But I enjoy that sort of food myself. Last week, I went to the butcher's and asked, “Do you have pigs' ears？” “No，” the butcher said, pulling at his own ears, “just these ordinary ones.” He must have thought I was joking. Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast” of bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast with butter. Mum and I just have to find a way to get him into the kitchen! He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables. I'll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn't so bad. It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate. Maybe I'll fall in love with stinky tofu, someday. People say that one man's meat is another man's poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者作为一个中英混血儿，经历着两种不同的文化，在饮食上也是妙趣横生。 4．What can we learn from this passage? A．I have enjoyed the food from two cultures since a little child. B．Because of my Mum, Dad loves all kinds of Chinese food. C．We all like roast beef and vegetables except Mum. D．I have fallen in love the stinky tofu now. A　[细节理解题。根据第一段“Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks！”可知，作者从小就喜欢英国和中国这两个国家的美食。] 5．What is the character of the butcher? A．Mean. B．Humorous. C．Generous. D．Serious. B　[推理判断题。根据第三段中“Last week, I went to the butcher's and asked, ‘Do you have pigs' ears？’‘No，’ the butcher said, pulling at his own ears, ‘just these ordinary ones.’ ”可知，当作者问肉贩是否有猪耳朵时，他拽了拽自己的耳朵，说就只有这些普通耳朵，由此可推知肉贩很幽默。] 6．What does the author mean by saying “one man's meat is another man's poison”？ A．It means that one person likes it very much. B．It means that one person cannot get satisfaction from it. C．It means that one person's food causes another man's death. D．It means what one person likes may not be liked by someone else. D　[词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中“It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.”可知，蓝纹奶酪这种食物有人很喜欢，也有人很讨厌，故作者说“一个人的肉对另一个人来说是毒药”意思是“一个人喜欢的东西可能不被另一个人喜欢”。] 7．What's the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce two different cultures. B．To advise the readers to try some different food. C．To tell a story about a child of his eating experience. D．To show the different eating habits between China and Britain. C　[目的意图题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks！”和最后一段“People say that one man's meat is another man's poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures.”可知，文章主要介绍了作者作为一个中英混血儿，经历着两种不同的文化，在饮食上也是妙趣横生。由此可知，文章的写作目的是为了讲述一个关于一个孩子饮食经历的故事。] C US Space Agency Returns to Mars with InSight Lander The American space agency's lander InSight is to arrive on Mars at the end of November，2018.Unlike NASA's Curiosity rover，InSight will not move across the planet's surface.Instead it will become the first spacecraft (航天器) used only for exploring underground.It will study the geography of Mars，searching for signs of Martian (火星的) quakes. InSight is a project of US and Europe.It is 6 meters long and 1.5 meters wide.It weighs 360 kilograms.InSight's 1.8­meter robotic arm will put two experiments in place.Both are designed to explore underground of Mars to learn about the inside. Bruce Banerdt is the lead scientist for InSight.He viewed the spacecraft as a robot that can take care of itself.“It's got its own brain.It's got an arm.It can listen and feel things.It pulls its own power out of the sun，”he noted. Thomas Zurbuchen，one of the heads in NASA，said the results of the InSight project could“change the way we think about the inside of our earth”．But，first，InSight will have to land on Mars undamaged.Since Mars exploration started in the 1960s，only about 40 percent of the explorations have succeeded. Tom Hoffman is InSight's project manager.He said earlier successes do not lessen the concerns for each new exploration.“That we've done it before doesn't mean we're not nervous and excited about doing it again，”he said. InSight will enter the Martian atmosphere (大气层) traveling at 19，800 kilometers an hour.It will slow for landing on a wide flat area on Mars.If all goes well，InSight could carry out its experiments in about 10 weeks.The InSight project is expected to continue for one Martian year，about two years on Earth. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇科普类说明文。文章主要介绍了美国航天局发射最新火星探测器InSight Lander，对火星的地基结构做一个全面的分析。 8．What is the difference between InSight and NASA's Curiosity rover? A．The size.　　　　　　 B．The design. C．The speed. D．The task. D　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Unlike NASA's Curiosity rover，InSight will not move across the planet's surface.”与美国宇航局的好奇号探测车不同，InSight不会在火星表面移动，可知，InSight与好奇号探测车的任务不同。] 9．What can we learn from the passage? A．InSight travels at an unchanged speed. B．InSight is the project of America and Japan. C．InSight has the functions(功能) of a robot. D．InSight is mainly powered by the natural gas. C　[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“He viewed the spacecraft as a robot that can take care of itself.‘It's got its own brain.It's got an arm.It can listen and feel things.It pulls its own power out of the sun，’he noted.”可知，InSight有自己的大脑，有胳膊，可以听和感觉东西，是一个可以自己照顾自己的机器人。] 10．What will be one of the contributions(贡献) of the InSight project according to Zurbuchen? A．It will help us understand the geography of Mars. B．It will change the way we think about the inside of the earth. C．It will help carry out more experiments on Mars. D．It will get more information about the reasons for Mars quakes. B　[细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Thomas Zurbuchen，one of the heads in NASA，said the results of the InSight project could ‘change the way we think about the inside of our earth’．”可知，托马斯·祖布臣表示，InSight项目的成果可能“改变我们对地球内部的看法”。] 11．What is Hoffman's attitude towards this exploration of the InSight? A．Confident. B．Satisfied. C．Concerned. D．Frightened. C　[细节理解题。根据文章第五段的内容可知，Tom Hoffman说早期的成功并没有减轻对每一次新勘探的担忧。] D Oumuamua，an object falling through space that was discovered on October 19th，2017，has already made history.The speed at which it is moving relative to the sun means that it cannot be native to the solar system.Its official name is thus Ⅱ/2017 UI，with the“I”standing for interstellar (星际)—the first time this name has ever been used. That is exciting.Some scientists，though，entertain an even more exciting possibility：what if Oumuamua is not an asteroid(小行星)，as most think，but an alien(外星的) spacecraft？Asteroids come in all sorts of shapes and sizes，but Oumuamua seems particularly different.As best as astronomers can tell，it is cigarlike，being roughly 400 meters long but only about 40 meters wide.That makes it longer than anything known of in the solar system.Such a shape would be a sensible choice for spaceship，since it would minimize the scouring (冲刷) effort of interstellar dust. With that in mind，the Breakthrough Listen project，an organization aimed at hunting for alien life，plans to turn the world's biggest radio telescope，the Green Bank instrument in Virginia，towards Oumuamua to see if it can hear anything interesting.Oumuamua is currently about twice as far from Earth as Earth is from the sun.At that range，the telescope should be sensitive enough to pick up a transmitter (发射机) about as powerful as a mobile phone after just a few seconds—worth of observations. Will it find anything？Almost certainly not.Oumuamua has the same reddish color as many asteroids，so probably has a similar composition.And if it really is a spaceship，it is strange that signs of its artificial origin have not been seen already.It could，in theory，be a derelict(遗弃星球).But in that case the telescope is unlikely to hear anything.By far the most likely option is that it is exactly what it seems to be: a huge space rock，one that has come to the solar system from the vast space between the stars. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇科普类说明文。文章主要介绍了Oumuamua星际天体的发现及对其身份的猜测。 12．What makes some scientists think Oumuamua is possibly an alien spacecraft? A.Its size. B．Its color. C．Its shape. D．Its speed. C　[推理判断题。根据第二段中“Such a shape would be a sensible choice for spaceship，since it would minimize the scouring effort of interstellar dust.”可知，是它的形状让一些科学家认为Oumuamua可能是外星飞船。] 13．What does the underlined word “that” in the third paragraph probably mean? A．The research into the solar system. B．The purpose of hunting for alien life. C．The effect of interstellar dust on Oumuamua. D．The possibility of Oumuamua being a spaceship. D　[代词指代题。根据第二段可知，有的学者猜测Oumuamua可能是外星飞船。再根据第三段第一句中的“an organization aimed at hunting for alien life”可知，因为认为Oumuamua可能是外星飞船，所以才会引起“Breakthrough Listen project”的注意。故that指的是“Oumuamua是一艘外星飞船的可能性”。] 14．What is Oumuamua most likely to be according to the author? A．An asteroid.　　　 B．A space rock. C．Interstellar dust. D．An alien spacecraft. B　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“By far the most likely option is that it is exactly what it seems to be：a huge space rock”可知，Oumuamua最有可能是一块太空岩石。] 15．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ． A．Oumuamua will return to where it's from soon B．Oumuamua's real identity remains to be found out C．astronomers have not seen signs of Oumuamua's artificial origin D．the Green Bank telescope has already heard something from Oumuamua B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Oumuamua的真实身份还有待发现。] Ⅱ.七选五 Essential Minerals: Healthy or Hazardous? A new theory says that an excess (过量) of two common minerals—iron and copper—may be behind some cases of Alzheimer's and heart disease.These minerals are essential for good health. 16 It's clear that most Americans over 50 get a mass of these minerals.In fact，older men consume more than double the recommended dietary allowance of iron. 17 Not yet known，says nutrition researcher Richard Wood，PhD of the University of Massachusetts，Amherst—but he and other experts agree that if you're over 50，it's worth taking some easy steps to reduce your intake. Reconsider your multis habit. Multivitamin formulae designed for adults over 50 are typically free of iron，but it's almost impossible to find one without copper.Most health benefits for multis are unproven. 18 Drain (流淌) before drinking. Copper tap is found in more than 80 percent of houses in this country.But newer pipes—those less than five years old—can produce higher amounts of the mineral into your drinking water. 19 Some filters (过滤器) also reduce levels. 20 You can quickly sail past recommended levels of iron if you eat lots of iron­rich beef，pork，or lamb.Limit yourself to two or three small servings a week. A．Eat less red meat. B．Avoid eating meat. C．Are they really making people sick? D．You'd better not choose copper taps. E．Letting the water run for 15 to 30 seconds will wash away excess copper. F．However，an excess of them may increase damage to cells，raising the risk of disease. G．Thus，it may be safer to skip them if they're not specifically prescribed by your doctor. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。由于过量摄入铁及铜会导致心脏病及老年痴呆。本文给读者介绍了几种减少铁及铜摄入的建议。 16．F　[根据上文“These minerals are essential for good health.”可知，这些矿物质对健康有好处。下文“It's clear that most Americans over 50 get a mass of these minerals.”可知，上下文之间存在转折关系。由此可知，F.However，an excess of them may increase damage to cells，raising the risk of disease.能够承上启下，符合题意。] 17．C　[根据下文“Not yet known(尚不清楚)”可知，此处应为问句。由此可知，C.Are they really making people sick？符合此处语境。] 18．G　[根据上文“Most health benefits for multis are unproven.”可知，多种维生素对于健康的好处没有被证明。因此，如果不是由医生特别开的处方药，为了安全起见不要服用它们。由此可知，G.Thus，it may be safer to skip them if they're not specifically prescribed by your doctor.符合题意，其中they及them指代上文出现的多种维生素。] 19．E　[根据小标题“Drain before drinking.”可知，在喝水之前让水管里的水流淌一会儿。由此可知，E.Letting the water run for 15 to 30 seconds will wash away excess copper.符合题意。] 20．A　[根据本段内容“You can quickly sail past recommended levels of iron if you eat lots of iron­rich beef，pork，or lamb.”可知，吃大量的富含铁的牛肉，猪肉，羊肉会导致铁超标。由此可知，A.Eat less red meat.(少吃红肉)适合作本段小标题。] Ⅲ.完形填空 One afternoon，I was walking with Evan on the second floor.I talked on and on and Evan walked 21 in front of me.As we turned a corner，Evan 22 me and said the ten words，“Why are you talking to me？I'm not your friend.” Those were the exact words he said to me that day.I stood there 23 ．He kept walking and never looked back.I ran off to my next class with tears coming up in my eyes. We 24 spoke to each other after that.I escaped into a shell，like a turtle，to hide from the world.For the rest of my time in middle school，I didn't 25 myself to get close to anyone.I push away most of my friends for fear of being hurt again.I avoided unnecessary 26 ． It wasn't until high school that I was able to 27 my head out of my shell and begin trusting people again.But even today，I am still 28 in choosing who I open up to.It takes me a very long time to warm up to 29 ． I was twelve then.I was too trusting and I took what Evan said 30 ．Maybe he was having a bad day 31 maybe I was talking too much.In my view，what he said to me that day 32 the course of my life，but if it weren't for that incident，I wouldn't have met my best friends in high school. I understand that，in middle school，we were all young.I've been able to 33 all the people who bullied me，but for some 34 I can't seem to forgive Evan.Those words that day hurt me more than anything.I believe that one day I'll be 35 enough to forgive Evan too.But right now I'm still that twelve­year­old running down the hall with tears filled with his eyes. [语篇解读]　作者陈述了自己被朋友的言语伤害，以至于性格改变的事情。虽然随着年龄的增长，他逐渐走出阴影，但是这件事情对他产生的伤害却始终无法被抹去。 21．A.silently B．carefully C．suddenly D．happily A　[联系下文他对我说的“Why are you talking to me？I'm not your friend.”可知“我”在不停地说话时，他不吭声走在“我”前面。] 22．A.argued with B．shouted at C．turned to D．reminded of C　[联系上文Evan走在“我”前面，可知当“我们”转弯时，他转向“我”，对“我”说了后面的话。] 23．A.astonished B．disappointed C．frightened D．amused A　[根据Evan对“我”说的话“Why are you talking to me？I'm not your friend.”可判断“我”听到他说的这些话感到很惊讶。] 24．A.frequently B．willingly C．attentively D．rarely D　[根据上文发生的事以及下句“我把自己藏到壳里”，可知自那之后，“我们”很少说话。] 25．A.wish B．allow C．expect D．force B　[句意：在中学的剩余时间里，我不允许自己接近任何人。根据上文语境可知，“我”被朋友的言语伤害，不想接近任何人。] 26．A.outings B．conversations C．lessons D．friends B　[联系上文“我把自己躲在壳里不接近任何人”可知，“我”避免不必要的对话。] 27．A.remain B．stick C．keep D．hide B　[句意：直到高中我才把头从壳里伸出来。根据语境可知，“我”被伤害后，一直躲在“壳里”。stick out of 从……伸出。] 28．A.cautious B．alone C．careless D．simple­minded A　[联系上文自己受到Evan的伤害，可知直到今天，“我”在选择向谁打开心扉时仍然很谨慎。] 29．A.anything B．everyone C．nothing D．someone D　[联系上句“我在择友时很谨慎”，可知“我”要花很长时间才能对一个人变得友好。此句中warm up to“喜欢，对……变得较有好感，对……感到较易接受”。] 30．A.seriously B．wrongly C．personally D．easily A　[句意：那时我12岁。我太容易相信别人，我把Evan的话太当真了。take sth.seriously 认真对待，当真。] 31．A.and B．or C．but D．so B　[句意：或许他那天心情不好或者我说太多话了。这里“Maybe he was having a bad day”和“maybe I was talking too much”是选择关系，用or。] 32．A.changed B．helped C．developed D．achieved A　[句意：在我看来，他那天对我说的话改变了我的生活轨迹。此处指朋友说的话对我影响很大，甚至改变了“我”的生活。] 33．A.forget B．remember C．apologize D．forgive D　[联系下句“I can't seem to forgive Evan”可知“我”已经能原谅所有欺负我的人。] 34．A.trouble B．reason C．idea D．view B　[句意：我已经能原谅所有欺负我的人，但是因为一些原因，我似乎不能原谅Evan。此外指Evan的话对“我”伤害很大，以至于无法原谅。] 35．A.warm­hearted B．clever C．mature D．determined C　[联系本段的开头，那时我们都太年轻，可知这里指我相信有一天我也能足够成熟而原谅Evan。] Ⅳ.语法填空 A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members who have passed away，36. few have done this as well as Coco，Disney­Pixar's latest film. 37． (inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos，or Day of the Dead，the film tells the story of a young boy named Miguel who wants his family to understand his love of music.On that year's Dia de los Muertos，he 38. (accident) ends up in the Land of the Dead.While there，Miguel has 39. unforgettable and adventurous night. Family is a 40. (center) concept in Mexican culture.On Dia de los Muertos，people in Mexico honor their ancestors by putting their photos up on a family shrine (神龛)，41. is shown in the film，and share food and drinks 42. (keep) the spirits of their family members alive. “In an era when young people 43. (attract) by celebrities so easily，Coco reveals the 44. (empty) of such adulation (谄媚)，teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while 45. (remind) them of the fact that the source of true creativity is so often personal，” reporter Peter Debruge wrote for Variety. [语篇解读]　文章介绍了迪士尼和皮克斯联手打造的动画巨作《寻梦环游记》。该片的灵感取自墨西哥亡灵节，制作团队创作了一个名叫米格尔的小男孩。他一直想让家人理解自己对音乐的热爱。那一年的亡灵节，他机缘巧合地踏入了亡灵之地并在那里度过了难忘而又惊险的一夜。 36．but　[考查连词。句意：不少电影都试着刻画过往生世界以及我们对逝去亲人的追忆，但没有几部能比得上《寻梦环游记》这部迪士尼和皮克斯联手打造的动画巨作。前后表示转折，故填but。] 37．Inspired　[考查非谓语动词。动词inspire的逻辑主语是film，电影和产生灵感是被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填Inspired。] 38．accidentally　[考查副词。副词修饰动词。故填accidentally。] 39．an　[考查冠词。冠词修饰可数名词表示一个，unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an。] 40．central　[考查形容词。句意：家庭是墨西哥文化中的核心概念。形容词修饰名词，故填central。] 41．as　[考查关系代词。句意：正如电影中所呈现的那样，墨西哥人在亡灵节时都会在家族灵坛中摆放祖先的照片以纪念先人，并且供奉饮食以希望家人的亡灵永生，as引导定语从句，指代前面一件事，表示正如，作主语。故填as。] 42．to keep　[考查非谓语动词。句意见上题解析。表示目的，用动词不定式。故填to keep。] 43．are attracted　[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。主语young people和attract是被动关系，根据reveals可知为一般现在时，且主语为复数。故填 are attracted。] 44．emptiness　[考查名词。冠词后用名词。故填emptiness。] 45．reminding　[考查非谓语动词。reminding与前文teaching并列。] Ⅴ.写作 第一节　应用文写作 请根据下列内容介绍霍金(Stephen Hawking)。 1．世界最著名的物理学家和宇宙学家之一，被世人誉为“宇宙之王”； 2．21岁患有一种奇怪的病，但他没失去信心，坚强地活了下来； 3．他提出了黑洞和灰洞理论，并写了《时间简史》一书，此书被译为40多种语言； 4．2018年3月，霍金逝世，享年76岁。世人因他在科学上的成就而尊敬和纪念他。 注意：词数80左右。 参考词汇：宇宙学家cosmologist；《时间简史》A Brief History of Time 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考范文 Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous physicists and cosmologists，and is known as the King of the Universe.At the age of 21，Hawking suffered from a strange disease，but he never lost heart and survived.He was optimistic about life. Hawking came up with the theories of black holes and grey holes.He wrote a book named A Brief History of Time，which has been translated into more than 40 languages.In March，2018，Hawking passed away.He will be respected and remembered by the world for his great achievements in science. 第二节　读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Rescue Dawn came slowly.A shaft of sunlight reached into the 4­meter­deep crater (弹坑)，making the metal of the bomb shine.The boys were numb and tight，and hungry.They tried not to look at the huge shape of the bomb that appeared over them. Harry suddenly opened his eyes and seized Jack's arm.“Listen！”he whispered.Jack's eye widened instantly，and both boys strained their ears.They could hear a man talking softly.The voice seemed a long way off.Jack went to shout，but Harry clamped his hand over Jack's mouth.“Don't shout，”he hissed (发出嘘声).“We'll be blown into pieces.” The soft voice came nearer and nearer.Suddenly，an army captain appeared at the top of crater.He was talking to a mouthpiece(话筒)around his neck.He stopped talking when he saw the boys.“What the...” he said.“Who are you？”Harry found his voice，“Jack and Harry Brown.”“ Is that dog dead？” asked the captain.“No，he's sleeping，” said Harry. The captain spoke into the mouthpiece again，“Sergeant (中士)，”he said，stopped and took a breath before he went on，“there are two kids and a dog down here.”Then the captain crouched down and stared closely at the bomb.“Don't move and don't speak，”he said，“or we'll all go up.” He began talking quietly to his sergeant. Jack and Harry were too stiff to move.They held Raf，the dog，tightly and waited.Another man appeared at the top of the crater.“I thought so，”he said.“It's them，all right？” “It's Old Tin Hat！” whispered Jack.Old Tin Hat was carrying a ladder.He and the captain lowered the ladder into the loose earth next to the two boys.“Keep still，” the captain warned them.As the captain held on at the top，Old Tin Hat started to come down the ladder very slowly，very gently，step by step.At last，he reached the bottom，and with one movement，he lifted Jack on his back.Harry watched as Jack was carried up.It seemed to take an age. Paragraph 1： With a sudden fall of earth，Old Tin Hat froze halfway up.　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Paragraph 2： Old Tin Hat pulled Harry onto his back，carrying Raf under his arm.　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考范文 Paragraph 1： With a sudden fall of earth，Old Tin Hat froze halfway up.Harry gasped with terror but luckily the ladder was steady.Old Tin Hat started up again.No sooner had he got to the top than hands reached out and Jack disappeared.Again down the ladder came Old Tin Hat，gently and cautiously.Eventually，he joined Harry and Raf.Though he suggested that dog go last，Harry insisted that they would be together. Paragraph 2： Old Tin Hat pulled Harry onto his back，carrying Raf under his arm.Old Tin Hat started to climb the ladder for the second time.The weight of the boy and the dog made him gasp.With great efforts，they came to the top of the crater.Everybody was rescued！A faint cheer rose from a long way off.A group of people crowded behind the barrier.And there was Mom！Harry rushed over，hugging his mom tightly.Later，news came that the bomb was taken away，safe. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$