单元检测卷(1)（Word练习）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册（译林版2020）

单元检测卷(一) [对应学生用书P124] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car：Follow brown signs on A590 from J36，M6.Approximate travel times：Windermere—20 minutes，Kendal—25 minutes，Lancaster—45 minutes，Manchester—1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail：The nearest station is Cark­in­Cartmel with trains to Carnforth，Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday—Friday (closed on Saturday)11：00 am—4：00 pm，30th March—2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups ￡9.00 ￡5.50 Special Events Producers, Market　13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival　30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening，making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day　28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged.For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market　8th November This is an event for all the family.Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇旅游指南。文章主要介绍了去Holker Hall & Gardens旅游的相关信息：出行方式，开放时间，旅行费用以及主要活动等。 1．How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A．20 minutes.　　　 B．25 minutes. C．45 minutes. D．90 minutes. D　[细节理解题。根据How to Get to Holker中Approximate travel times后面的内容可知，从Manchester到Holker要用1 hour and 30 minutes，即90分钟，故选D。] 2．How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens? A．￡12.00. B．￡9.00. C．￡8.00. D．￡5.50. B　[细节理解题。根据Admission Charges可知，团体中的一员去Hall & Gardens 需要支付9英镑。] 3．Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A．Producers' Market. B．Holker Garden Festival. C．National Garden Day. D．Winter Market. D　[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Winter Market中最后一句“Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.”可知，如果想去看现场表演需要去Winter Market，故选D。] B Over the years，you've probably known a good number of people—some for only a short period and others for a much longer time.If you spend a moment thinking back on the people who have meant the very most to you，selflessness will be the same thing they share.There might have been a person who really believed in you.Someone taught you something important.Someone cared for you in his or her own way.Someone has simply always remained your friend. Many years ago，I traveled through the beautiful，history­rich country of Greece.With only a small backpack，I stayed at youth hotels，visiting city after city.One day，a shoulder strap on my backpack broke.I didn't speak any Greek and the owner didn't speak any English.I went to the front desk of my hotel and tried to ask him if there might be a shop nearby where I could have it repaired.He was clearly very busy.But he asked someone to watch over the front desk and then signed to me to follow him.We walked together for a few blocks，arriving at a little shoe repair shop.Within ten minutes，my backpack was repaired，and then the hotel owner insisted on paying for it! I was shocked by this powerful，unexpected kindness.More than any other thing，it's what I recall most often when I think about my trip to Greece.Sometimes，you may not have even realized how much your selflessness toward someone has mattered.As the saying goes，“To the world you may be one person，but to one person you may be the world.” [语篇解读]　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。许多年前，作者去希腊旅游，得到了一个热心的旅馆老板的帮助。作者意识到一个人的无私对别人很重要。 4．What's wrong with the author's backpack? A．One of its shoulder straps was broken. B．It was got dirty by a cleaner. C．One of its pockets was broken. D．There was a hole in it. A　[细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，作者背包上的一条肩带坏了。] 5．Which word can best describe the hotel owner? A．Mean. B．Warm­hearted. C．Clever. D．Humorous. B　[推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“I was shocked by this powerful，unexpected kindness.(我被这种强大的、意想不到的善良震惊了。)”可知，旅店店主很热心。] 6．What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph? A．He became a lifelong friend of the hotel owner. B．He spent all his money in travelling in Greece. C．He picked up Greek while travelling in Greece. D．He'll never forget the hotel owner's kindness. D　[推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“More than any other thing，it's what I recall most often when I think about my trip to Greece.(当我想起我的希腊之旅时，这是我最常想起的事情。)”可知，作者永远不会忘记旅馆老板的好意。] 7．What's the author's main purpose of writing the text? A．To show his love of travelling. B．To explore the value of selflessness. C．To give a short introduction to Greece. D．To introduce a shoe repair shop in Greece. B　[写作意图题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Sometimes，you may not have even realized how much your selflessness toward someone has mattered.(有时候，你甚至没有意识到你对别人的无私是多么重要。)”和最后一句中的“To the world you may be one person，but to one person you may be the world.(对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人来说，你是他的整个世界。)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是探索无私的价值。] C Hidden beneath the surface in the roots of Earth's astonishing and diverse plant life，there exists a biological superhighway linking together the members of the plant kingdom in what researchers call the “wood wide web”． The network is comprised of thin threads of fungus (真菌) that grow outwards underground up to a few meters from its partnering plant，meaning that all of the plant life within a region likely connected to one another.The partnership is beneficial for both parties involved，plants provide carbohydrates (碳水化合物) to the funguses and in exchange，the funguses aid in gathering water and providing nutrients to its partnering plant. A study conducted by Rensen Zeng of the South China Agricultural University found that this also allowed for plants to warn one another of potential harm.The study showed Broad Beans used the fungal network to spy on one another for upcoming danger. Like our Internet，this fungal connectivity is also full of crime.Some plants，such as Golden Marigolds have been found to release poisons into the network to slow down the growth of surrounding plants in the fight for water and light.Other plants，such as the Phantom Orchid，do not have the chlorophyll(叶绿素) and must get the necessary nutrients from surrounding plants. Research suggests that animals such as insects and worms may be able to detect slight exchanges of nutrients through the network，allowing them to more easily find delicious roots to feed on; however，this has not been conclusively made clear in experimentation.The more we learn about this phenomenon，the more our understanding of the plant life of our planet will continue to change.Perhaps one day，we may be able to map out these complex networks entirely. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了将植物王国成员连接在一起的高速公路，被研究人员称之为“木网”。 8．What is the function of the first paragraph? A．To explain the aim of the web. B．To introduce the main topic. C．To give definition of diverse life. D．To show the importance of plants. B　[推理判断题。根据文章的第一段“Hidden beneath the surface in the roots of Earth's astonishing and diverse plant life，there exists a biological superhighway linking together the members of the plant kingdom in what researchers call the ‘wood wide web’．”及下文的描述可知，文章主要讲述将植物王国成员连接在一起的高速公路。由此可知，第一段的作用是引入话题。] 9．The criminal behavior of plants can be seen as a way to . A．compete for survival B．gather more water C．take in sunlight D．break natural rules A　[推理判断题。根据文章的第四段“Like our Internet，this fungal connectivity is also full of crime...Other plants，such as the Phantom Orchid，do not have the chlorophyll (叶绿素) and must get the necessary nutrients from surrounding plants.”可知，有些植物释放毒素是给自己获得营养的。由此推断，植物的犯罪行为可以看作是一种生存竞争的方式。] 10．What does the last paragraph suggest? A．Animals can also feed on the fungus. B．Nutrient exchanges are too slight to detect. C．No experiment can prove the phenomenon. D．More needs to be done to work out the network. D　[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“The more we learn about this phenomenon，the more our understanding of the plant life of our planet will continue to change.Perhaps one day，we may be able to map out these complex networks entirely.”可推断，最后一段就是暗示需要做更多的工作来解决植物的网络问题。] 11．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The Partnership between Plants B．The Unknown Roots of Earth C．The Superhighway Linking the Plants D．The Mysterious Map Changing the World C　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了将植物王国成员连接在一起的高速公路。] D The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists(人类学家).Descriptions like “Paleolithic(旧石器时代) Man”，“Neolithic(新石器时代) Man”，etc.，neatly sum up whole periods.When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twenty­first century，they will surely choose the label “Legless Man”．Histories of the time will go something like this：“In the twenty­first century，people forgot how to use their legs.Men and women moved about in cars，buses and trains from a very early age.There were lifts in all large buildings to prevent people from walking.And the surprising thing is that they didn't use their legs even when they went on holiday.They built cable railways，ski­lifts and roads to the top of every huge mountain.All the beauty spots on earth were ruined by the presence of large car parks.” The future history books might also record that we lost the right of using our eyes.In our hurry to get from one place to another，we failed to see anything on the way.Air travel gives you a bird's­eye view of the world or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way.When you travel by car or train，the unclear picture of the countryside constantly slides over the window.When you mention the most impressive place­names in the world，the typical 21st century traveler always says“I've been there.”—meaning“I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.” When you travel at high speeds，the present means nothing：you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place.But actual arrival，when it is achieved，is meaningless.You want to move on again.By traveling like this，you skip all experience.The traveler on foot，on the other hand，lives in the present.For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing：he arrives somewhere with every step he makes.He experiences the present moment with his eyes，his ears and the whole of his body.At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness.Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers. [语篇解读]　由于种种现代化交通设施，人们不需要用脚走路，甚至也不需要用眼看景，出门就坐汽车、公交车、地铁、飞机等等。这些交通方式速度飞快，外边的景物难以看清，最终导致人们忘记用脚、用眼看风景，成为“无脚之人”，什么都经历不到。作者建议最佳的旅游方法是徒步。 12．Anthropologists name man nowadays “Legless Man” because ． A．people prefer cars，buses and trains B．people travel without using legs C．lifts prevent people from walking D．people use their legs less and less D　[推理判断题。根据第一段后半部分可知，人类学家把以往年代的人们分别标上旧石器时代、新石器时代人，等等。干脆利落地总结了一个时期。当他们转向21世纪，他们肯定会标上“无脚的人”。因为在21世纪，人们忘了如何用脚走路。男人女人早晚外出都坐车、公共汽车、火车。大楼里有电梯、自动扶梯，不需要人们走路。即使度假期间，他们也不用脚。他们筑有缆车道、滑雪电梯和直通山顶的路。所有的风景旅游区都有大型的汽车停车场。因此推断人类学家给如今的人命名为“无脚的人”是因为人们越来越少地使用自己的脚。] 13．According to the passage，what might make people lose the right of using their eyes? A．The modern means of transportation. B．A bird's­eye view of the world. C．The unclear sight from the vehicles. D．The fast­paced life style. A　[推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，未来的历史书也许会记录下我们也失去了用眼的权利，由一个地方匆忙转向另一地方时，路上我们什么都没有见到。乘飞机你只能俯视世界，火车，汽车，只见外界朦胧景象掠过窗子。海上旅游，只见到海。“我到过那里”此话含义就是“我以一小时一百英里在去某某地方时经过那里”。因此推断现代交通工具让人们失去了用眼的权利。] 14．From the passage，we know traveling at high speeds means ． A．appreciating beautiful scenery B．experiencing life skills C．focusing on the next destination D．feeling physical tiredness C　[推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话“When you travel at high speeds，the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place.”可知，当你高速旅行时，现在就是零，因为你大部分时间盯在前面到达的某个地方，因此你总是生活在未来。真到了目的地，又没有意义了，你还要再向前进。因此推断高速旅行的意思是人们总是集中在下一个目的地。] 15．What does the author intend to tell us? A．Modern transportation devices have replaced legs. B．Traveling makes the world a small place. C．Human's history develops very fast. D．The best way to travel is on foot. D　[写作意图题。纵观全文可知，文章一、二段分别讲述了现代旅行可不用脚、不用眼等情况。第三段讲述人们只知向前向前，一切经历都停滞，现实不再是现实。而用脚走路的旅行者总是生活在现在，对他来说旅行和到达是一回事，他一步一步走到某地，用眼睛、耳朵，以至整个身体去体验每一时刻。旅行结束后，他虽然身体疲劳，但是心情愉悦，然后可以美美地享受酣睡。这一切都是真正旅行者的报酬。因此推断作者写文章的目的是告诉读者走路是旅行的最佳方式。] Ⅱ.七选五 (2022·全国甲卷) Important Things to Know When Dining Out Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. 16 . Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family—no matter where you are in the world. Chopstick Rules The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. 17 ． Hands or Utensils (餐具) In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. 18 ， instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons. Making Requests 19 . In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food. Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. 20 ， the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices. A．The more friends you make in your lifetime B．The more time you spend in any given country C．Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils D．Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant E．It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate F．Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them G．It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在不同国家就餐时需要注意的一些事情，如餐具的使用、如何发出请求等。 16．D　[空前一句讲到了“与文化有关的用餐礼仪中的一些重要规则可能会让你大为惊讶”，空后一句则讲到了“知道一些窍门儿有助于确保你用餐愉快”。因此，空处讲到的应该是不要让别人发现你在餐馆犯下令人难堪的错误，故D项符合语境。] 17．F　[结合常识可以判断，F项“Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them”中的三个“them”指的都是chopsticks，且F项讲到的是筷子礼仪，符合本段主题。] 18．C　[结合空前的“In India and the Middle East...in France...hand.”和空后的“In Chile...their spoons.”可知，空处讲到的应该也是某个国家的风俗，选项中符合语境的只有C项，且C项与空后的“instead preferring to use their hands”形成对比，故C项符合语境。] 19．G　[结合小标题“Making Requests”可知，本段主要讲到了在就餐时发出请求，G项的“a simple request”符合语境，且是空后一句中的“this”指代的内容，故选G项。] 20．B　[根据空后的“the more comfortable...practices”可知，此处是固定句型“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”，由此锁定选项A和B。结合语境可知，你在特定的国家待的时间越长，你就会对它的文化习俗感到越自在，故B项符合语境。] Ⅲ.完形填空 I fell in love with reading when I was a child.Through reading，I developed a good relationship with my parents. Born as a second­generation South Korean in America，I was raised in an environment in which my parents 21 to settle in American culture.My parents were awkward(尴尬的)，strange and different.Their limitations as immigrants(移民) 22 me.As a child，I was alone and quiet.I grew up in a family 23 I was forbidden to speak English.I wanted to 24 the depth of the books I read but the words 25 me，like my parents.I wasn't able to change the situation which I was placed in， 26 I worked very hard.Every week，I went to the library to check out new books.I would have 27 reading all the books by Friday afternoons.I became a better reader.Pretty soon，I was the 28 reader in the class.People would look at me 29 amazement(惊讶) as they saw me read 500­page books in only a few days.But I believe the greatest 30 was reading every night to my parents.Every evening，we 31 together in our living room，and I read to them.Slowly but surely，our 32 grew.My parents can communicate with others 33 ；for me，grammar quizzes became a piece of cake. Today I'm proud to have Asian­American parents who were 34 enough to learn English from a young boy and wise enough to 35 their son to read at a young age. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。作者是美国长大的二代韩国人，父母作为移民很难融入当地文化，这对作者也有影响。但是作者通过阅读不仅自己提高英语水平，也教父母学会用英语交流。 21．A.helped　　　　　　　 B．waited C．struggled D．hesitated C　[句意：作为在美国出生的第二代韩国人，我是在一个父母努力适应美国文化的环境中长大的。根据“to settle in American culture” 可知，作者的父母努力适应美国的文化。] 22．A.inspired B．influenced C．annoyed D．hurt B　[句意：他们作为移民的局限性影响了我。根据“as a child，I was alone and quiet” 可知，父母作为移民的限制影响了作者。] 23．A.where B．whom C．who D．whose A　[句意：我在一个禁止我说英语的家庭长大。句中先行词为family，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。] 24．A.show B．measure C．guess D．understand D　[句意：我想了解我读过的书的深度，但像我的父母一样，书中的文字给我带来了挑战。根据“I read but the words 25 me”可知，作者想理解书中的内涵。] 25．A.excited B．frightened C．challenged D．shocked C　[句意见上题解析。 根据“I wanted to 24 the depth of the books I read”和转折词but可知，作者阅读，但是书中的文字对作者来说是具有挑战性的。] 26．A.so B．and C．or D．because A　[句意：我无法改变我所处的处境，所以我非常努力地学习。根据“I wasn't able to change the situation which I was placed in”可知，前后句之间为因果关系。] 27．A.considered B．kept C．finished D．admitted C　[句意：我将在星期五下午之前读完所有的书。根据“Every week，I went to the library to check out new books.”可知，作者到星期五下午会读完所有的书。] 28．A.strangest B．busiest C．luckiest D．fastest D　[句意：很快，我就成了班里阅读最快的学生。根据“I became a better reader.”和“People would look at me 29 amazement(惊讶) as they saw me read 500­page books in only a few days.”可知，作者是读得最快的读者。] 29．A.in B．at C．under D．on A　[句意：当人们看到我在几天内读完500页的书时，会惊讶地看着我。根据 “as they saw me read 500­page books in only a few days” 可知，作者几天看完 500 页的书，人们感到很惊讶。 in amazement惊讶地，该短语是固定短语。] 30．A.kindness B．chance C．achievement D．power C　[句意：但我认为最大的成就是每晚给父母读书。根据“reading every night to my parents” 可知，作者最大的成就是每天晚上读书给父母听。] 31．A.calmed down B．put up C．stayed up D．sat down D　[句意：每天晚上，我们一起坐在客厅里，我念书给他们听。根据“...together in our living room，and I read to them.”可知，每天晚上，作者和父母一起在客厅坐下。] 32．A.interests B．vocabulary C．needs D．popularity B　[句意：缓慢但稳定地，我们的词汇量增长了。根据下文 “My parents can communicate with others 33 ；”可知，作者和父母的词汇量增加了。] 33．A.easily B．anxiously C．privately D．legally A　[句意：我的父母可以很容易地与他人交流。根据“Slowly but surely，our 32 grew.”可知，词汇量增加了，父母可以容易地和其他人交流。] 34．A.superb B．free C．strict D．patient D　[句意：今天，我感到自豪的是，亚裔美国父母有足够的耐心跟一个小男孩学习英语，并明智地鼓励他们的儿子在很小的时候阅读。根据“learn English from a young boy”可知，作者的父母有足够的耐心跟一个小男孩学习英语。] 35．A.encourage B．suggest C．expect D．beg A　[句意见上题解析。根据“wise enough”可知，作者的父母足够明智，鼓励孩子从小阅读。] Ⅳ.语法填空 As a child，Obaida Omar 36. (narrow) escaped the enemy's invasion of her native Afghanistan，walking for weeks through the mountains.Now 37. mother of three and Islamic Center of Rochester board member，Omar provided first­hand experience of what it means to be a child made 38. (home) by war as the speaker at the “Dinner for Peace”hosted by the Student Association for the Development of Arab Cultural Awareness last Saturday.About 250 guests attended the dinner，the profit of 39. will go to education for children affected by the Middle Eastern crisis. “Children did not create this conflict，40. they are its greatest victims，” said Alanoud Alcaide，the group's president，who gave the opening speech at the dinner.“Tonight we have raised roughly $3，000 in profit，which means over 1，000 children can get the education they deserve”，he said.“41. you，tonight would not have been possible.” 42． (entertain) the audience，the Yellow Jackets kicked the night off with a 43. (select) of lively songs.“We 44. (plan) this for two months now.It feels wonderful to see such an amazing performance.It brings back the human element，making you remember that we're all the same，”said Gabby Stillman，a 45. (twelve) grader. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Obaida Omar以及“和平晚宴”帮助中东地区受战乱影响的孩子们重返校园的故事。 36．narrowly　[考查副词。句意：Obaida Omar还是个孩子的时候，她在山里走了几个星期，侥幸逃脱了敌人对她的祖国阿富汗的入侵。修饰动词escaped应用副词。故填narrowly。] 37．a　[考查冠词。句意：Omar现在是三个孩子的母亲，也是罗切斯特伊斯兰中心的董事会成员，上周六，Omar在阿拉伯文化意识发展学生协会举办的“和平晚宴”上发表演讲，讲述了一个因战争而无家可归的孩子的亲身经历。此处可数名词单数mother为泛指概念，应用不定冠词限定，表示“一个有三个孩子的母亲”。因mother以辅音音素开头，故填a。] 38．homeless　[考查形容词。句意见上题解析。分析句子，根据句意可知，made为过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词child，其结构为“make＋宾语＋宾补(形容词)”，因此，此处应用home的反义形容词homeless作宾补，符合句意和语法。故填homeless。] 39．which　[考查定语从句。句意：约250名客人出席了晚宴，晚宴的收益将用于受中东危机影响的儿童的教育。分析句子可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，介词of后接关系代词which引导从句，which指代先行词the dinner。故填which。] 40．but　[考查连词。句意：儿童并没有制造这场冲突，但他们是最大的受害者……后文“they are its greatest victims”和前文“Children did not create this conflict”之间存在转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but连接。故填but。] 41．Without　[考查介词。句意：没有你，就不可能有今晚。根据后文“tonight would not have been possible”句意可知，此处为与事实相反的虚拟语气，介词without意为“没有”，符合句意。句首字母大写，故填Without。] 42．To entertain　[考查动词不定式。句意：为了娱乐观众，“黄夹克”乐队挑选了一些活泼的歌曲，拉开了晚会的序幕。根据句意可知，此处应用不定式作状语，表示目的。句首字母大写，故填To entertain。] 43．selection　[考查名词。句意见上题解析。根据空格前介词with及不定冠词a可知，此处应用select的名词单数形式selection作介词宾语。故填selection。] 44．have been planning　[考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我们已经计划了两个月了。根据句意以及时间状语for two months now可知，此处应用现在完成进行时(have/has been doing)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在，有可能仍然要继续下去。主语we是复数，主谓一致，故填have been planning。] 45．twelfth　[考查序数词。句意：“……它带回了人性的元素，让你记住我们都是一样的，”12年级学生Gabby Stillman说。根据句意可知，此处应用twelve的序数词twelfth作定语修饰名词grader，表示“第12年级的学生”。故填twelfth。] Ⅴ.写作 第一节　应用文写作 假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Henry计划利用暑假到中国旅行，为此发来邮件请你推荐一个旅游目的地。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括： 1．推荐一个目的地； 2．推荐理由； 3．表达祝愿。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear Henry， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Henry， How is it going with you? Knowing that you are going to visit China during the summer vacation，I am more than glad to recommend a destination for you. Beijing will be your best choice.Firstly，it is the cultural center of our country，where you can visit many places of interest and have a glimpse of splendid ancient Chinese culture.Besides，with the development of economy，Beijing has become a modern capital.So I believe your visit here will leave you a deep impression and give you a fascinating insight into a real China. I am convinced that my recommendation will not let you down.I sincerely hope you will have a good time in China and wish you a happy journey. Yours， Li Hua 第二节　读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest.Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure.When the final bell rang，the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday—the Labor Day.“Enjoy your extra day off，”said the teacher to her class. An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine.She loved breaks.She wanted to go out to play with her friends.When the school bus dropped Kayla off，she ran into the house happily. “How was school，Kayla？” asked her mom. “It was great，Mom.I am excited about no school on Monday.” “You just started back to school two weeks ago.Already in need of a break，huh？”asked Kayla's mom with a laugh. Kayla slept in the next morning.Saturday was her favorite day of the week.It rained most of the day，so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside.On Sunday，her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours. Then it was Labor Day，you know，the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to.But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad.He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day，the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house.Kayla couldn't believe it.This was a holiday.A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house.As Kayla wiped her eyes，she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream. “Kayla，your breakfast is ready.We have a lot of work to do today.Let's get a move on，”said Kayla's mom.As she sat down at the kitchen table，Kayla asked her parents，“Are you serious about working today？Isn't Labor Day a holiday？” “Yes，Kayla.It is，”replied her dad.“But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place.” Paragraph 1： At first，Kayla felt disappointed at her parents' plan for the holiday.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Paragraph 2： But things began to change as she was doing the chores.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考范文 Paragraph 1： At first，Kayla felt disappointed at her parents' plan for the holiday.How eagerly she wanted to go out to play with her friends！She was against the annoying plan from the bottom of her heart，but she had no choice.First，Kayla was arranged to wash the breakfast dishes.After that，she was asked to give their puppy a bath.She knew it was a hard task，which needed a lot of tiring，careful and patient work.She has begun the work with great unwillingness. Paragraph 2： But things began to change as she was doing the chores.Brushing the puppy，she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles.Then it was on to yard work where Kayla helped to pick up sticks.She pretended the small sticks were basketballs，and shot them into a large trash can.So the work was done with great pleasure.Kayla felt proud to see how much better the yard looked.When she finished her meaningful chores，Kayla enjoyed relaxing in her tree house.The lemonade tasted wonderful after a hard day of work. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$