山东省淄博市张店区2024-2025学年九年级下学期学业水平测试（一模）英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性学业水平测试 初四英语试题 都 本试卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 剑 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填 写在答题卡和试卷规定位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题必须用05毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各 题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂 改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。 4.保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。 5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 南 一、 完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 If it were not for a TV show,Fu Sheng, CMG a scholar(学者)who lived during the3 rd and 2nd centuries BC,may have remained a stranger to us.If it were not for this scholar, 围中国 we may have never had the chance to enjoy the great book Shangsh,_1_of the“five classics”of Confucianism(儒学). The TV show is China in the classics,a wonderful program presented by CCTV.In 期 苏 its first episode(),the scholar's story was turned 2 a stage play.After watching it,people not only showed great interest,3 were deeply moved by an ordinary( )man's strength and efforts to protect and pass on a country's culture. 初中英语试题第1页（共10页） It was not an 4 task for Tian Qinxin,head of the National Theater of China and the art director of the show,to turn an ancient classic into a one-hour stage show.5, he made it and the show received high praise from people The1l-episode show features(以.，为特色)one classic Chinese book in each episode, letting old history 6 with modern expressions.It 7 by young people and makes classics“alive'”,Its8 shows the charm(魅力)of creativity. “Through the classics,,we can see the foundations(基a础)of modern China,”said Tian.. "No matter how the human history has developed,they 9 have a great influence on us.The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain 10 our cultural confidence(自信)comes from.” 1.A.one B.all C.some D.any 2.A.at B.for C.into D.with 3.A.nor B.or C.and D.but 4.A.easy B.exciting C.interesting D.important 5.A.Also B.However C.So D.Besides 6.A.shake hands B.have trouble C.end up D.get angry 7.A.is cut B.is locked C.is enjoyed D.is forgotten 8.A.danger B.service C.question D.popularity 9.A.still B.never C.sometimes D.hardly 10.A.that B.when C.where D.which 二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分） 阅读短文A,B,从各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 阅读短文C,根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有一项是多余项。 阅读D部分，将五个问题22-26与五个给出的答案A-E相匹配。 初中英语试题第2页（共10页） A Four villages in China have been named Best Tourism Villages 2023.This is an honor given by the World Tourism Organization to villages around the world that have made efforts to develop their tourism industry. Huangling Village features classic Hui-style architecture().It is a style of ancient Chinese architecture,mainly found in the historical Huizhou area of Anhui.This village has a history of nearly six centuries.Huangling is a typical mountain village.The local houses are built in a fan shape,center around the water source(来源). Once known as a poor village,Xiajiang Village has been taking the path of green development in recent years.Today,the village has become a village with a modern agricultural industrial park(农业产业园). Besides,Xiajiang Village is famous for its history and culture,from traditional folk culture to historical "red 下姜村 culture”. “Zhagana'”means“stone box'”in the Tibetan(西藏 的)language,The village is located at an altitude(海拔) of 3,000 to 3,300 meters.The towering mountains and Tibetan-style houses form an ancient city built with natural rock walls.Today,it has changed from a closed mountain village to a beautiful area where tourists can 扎尕那村 enjoy a slow life. Zhujiawan Village covers an area of 126 square kilometers.There are over 1200 species of animals and plants.There are also many famous attractions,such as ancient Qinling Mountain houses.The village plans to become a nationally recognized natural "reception hall(接待厅)”for the Qinling Mountains. 朱家湾村 11.What do we know about Xiajiang Village? A.A mountain village in Tibet.B.A famous village for historical red culture. C.A village like a fan. D.An ancient village near the Qinling mountains. 12.Which village lies in the highest area? A.Huangling Village. B.Xiajiang Village. C.Zhagana Village. D.Zhujiawan Village. 13.What kind of writing is the text? A.An agricultural ad. B.A geography speech. C.A village story. D.A news report. 初中英语试题第3页（共10页） B People love to wear clothes made from cotton because of its comfort.When you enjoy the benefits it brings,do you know where it comes from?The Indus Valley Civilization(印度河流域 文明)is believed to have harvested(收割)cotton for the first time,but China is now the world's second-largest cotton producer.Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the northwest of China is home to the nation's largest cotton-producing area. In early September every year,the white hair that grows inside the cotton boll stretches()out for more sunlight,as if telling farmers it's ready to be picked. Harvesting lasts around 50 days,normally from early September to late October.China produces about 22%of the world's cotton,of which 87.3%comes from Xinjiang. The planting of cotton in Xinjiang dates back to the late Western Han Dynasty. According to historical records,the cotton introduced from West Asia to Xinjiang was the Levant cotton.Cotton soon spread in Xinjiang because of the area's sunlight and rainfall, which the plant needs. Xinjiang is famous for its long-staple cotton(长绒棉)，which is popular among customers.In the past,people mainly picked the cotton by hand,but now machines have gradually replaced it.In Xinjiang,nearly 70%of cotton is harvested by machines.The use of machines prevents the cotton from being polluted and improves its quality. After bags of cotton are packed and transported to many factories,they become clothes,toys and others that we see in daily life.So people call cotton "white gold". 14.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A.The advantages of cotton. B.The home of cotton. C.The history of Xinjiang D.The reason for planting cotton. 15.When might farmers stop picking cotton? A.On May 10th. B.On August 13th. C.On September 5th. D.On October 30th. 16.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.Bags of cotton. B.Many factories. C.People. D.Machines. 17.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To teach us how to plant cotton. B.To introduce the kinds of cotton. C.To tell us the history and culture of Xinjiang. D.To let us know more about cotton in Xinjiang 初中英语试题第4页（共10页） Canadian educator Isabel Crook,who pioneered English 爱我 中用 language teaching in New China,passed away in Beijing at the age of 国 108.She was awarded()the Friendship Medal,China's highest 生 honor for foreigners.The educator saw and took part in the development of China's foreign language education. Isabel was born in 1915 in Chengdu,Sichuan Province.At that 人:5 time,her parents were helping to set up schools in southwest China. 18 After that,she returned to Canada to continue her studies. At the age of 23,Isabel graduated from a college in Canada.19 Instead she returned to China and started doing research in the countryside in Sichuan.In the early 1940s,she met her future husband,David Crook,and they married in the UK in 1942. Six years later,the couple accepted an offer to teach at what is now Beijing Foreign Studies University(BFSU).They were two of the first three foreign teachers at the school. 20 As a teacher at BFSU,Isabel laid the foundations()for foreign-language education in China.She helped write China's first English language textbooks for college students and played an important role in English discipline(building and teachers' development.She trained a lot of foreign language talent for China. 21一For this purpose,,she set up the Crooks Scholarship(柯鲁克夫妇奖学金) Isabel is loved by all foreign language learners in China. A.But she didn't stay there. B.Isabel spent her childhood in Canada. C.Besides,Isabel tried her best to help students for poor families. D.She attended school there until she graduated from high school. E.They brought new Western teaching methods to the class. 初中英语试题第5页（共10页） D deepseek 阅读人们对DeepSeek提问的5个问题22-26，与五个 DeepSeek可能给出的答案A-E进行匹配。 22.What do you think teenagers in China want to know about you?Ask yourself questions 爵 in English about this to introduce yourself. 23.How do you actually "learn"things? 24.Should kids believe everything you say? 25.I admire you for your wide knowledge.I want to be like you. 26.I was born in 1999 in Northeast China.I've worked in Shanghai for four years.I feel upset now because I've lost my job.What should I do in such a difficult situation? A.No!I'm a mirror of my training data()which may have mistakes or wrong ideas.For example,if I get the information "pigs can fly",I may say so,too.Always check my answers,especially for important things like health or history.I'm just a tool,not a know-it-all.Your thinking is still very important! 学 B.Think of me as a smart student!I look at a lot of information like books, articles,,or chats一to find answers.For example,,when I see“Neural networks((神经网 络)copy the human brain”in science books,,I connect“neural networks”to“brain-like AI systems'”. C.Those who survive challenges are not big trees,but wild grass that knows how to change direction when the wind blows.What you need now is not to rise,but to find strength. D.What you might actually dream of is not me,but rather a perfect collection of knowledge,Yet the true beauty of people lies in their imperfections(不完美)：Not knowing pushes them to learn,weakness helps them to connect,and the unknown keeps them curious. 蠕 E.Now I need to do a self-interview for teenagers.First,I should find out what they are most interested in about AI.Second,I should come up with some questions about how AI works.Third,I should use easy words and maybe simple examples.I need to be clear. 初中英语试题第6页（共10页) 三、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两 项剩余。 数 请务必将27-36小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置1 even stop what loudly with but if foot close yourself sO start November 9th is National Fire Safety Day.Here are some tips for you if a fire breaks out. When you smell smoke or see fire,shout "Fire!"as 27 as you can.Get help from your parents or call 119.Give them your location,and follow their instructions.Do 毁 not try to put out the fire 28. Get out of the room as soon as possible.Don't try to take anything 29 you.A fire can become fierce(in a few seconds.If there is a lot of smoke in your room, 潮 keep your head and body 30 to the floor.There is less smoke lower down,31 it's easier to breathe and see where you are going.If the door handle()is hot,do not open the door.Try to find a different way to go out. Never use the lift during a fire.Always use the stairs()The lift may 32 最 working,and you will get trapped(被困)inside it. If you can't get out of your room,close the door and put a blanket()at the 33 of door to stop smoke from coming in.Open the window and shout or wave something like a flashlight or clothes from the window.Close the window 34 smoke enters. Don't hide under the bed or anywhere else.Stay by the window,close to the floor. If your clothes catch fire,don't run,because moving around will make the fire35 bigger.Drop to the ground,and then roll from side to side to put out the fire. Finally,remember to stay calm no matter 36 happens.This will help you to make smart decisions in an emergency. 解 苏 初中英语试题第7页（共10页） 四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确 形式。 请务必将37-46小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置1 Take a journey through the history of robotics. One hundred years ago,37 January 1921,a play that changed the world was shown in Prague.Rorrum's Universal Robots(RUR) marked the first time that the word "robot"was used 38 (describe)human-like machines.Here is39 robots went from fiction to fact. Helping hands Robots have found 40(they)way into homes and classrooms.In 1999,the Japanese company Sony produced a robotic dog called Aibo.Then in 2006,a 41 (France)company introduced a robot called NAO.It is used by schools around the world to help teachers with lessons.42(recent),a NAO robot called Elias taught primary school classes in Finland. Out of this world So far,robots 43 (become)an important part of space missions().Now the Curiosity Rover Robot is exploring the surface of Mars.The International Space Station has a robot called Robonaut 2(R2).It 44(send)into space in February 2011.It can perform some tasks so that astronauts have more time to do scientific research. Into the future Some people are afraid that robots will take too many jobs away from humans However,some think that the use of robots will create45(many)jobs than before. Besides,it has been proved()that robots and humans can work together.In my opinion,whether it's in education,entertainment 46 exploration,robots will play a part in the future of humans. 初中英语试题第8页（共10页） 五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 请务必将47-51小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！ Using drama()and role-playing in the classroom can be a powerful tool to deepen students'learning experiences.By involving()students in these activities, teachers can build an environment that encourages active involvement and deep thinking. Drama and role-playing can be used in different subjects,from English and history to science and maths.Teachers can design activities that allow students to learn in an experiential(way.By using drama and role-playing,teachers can make students get involved actively in their own learning. Drama and role-playing activities provide safe space for learners 'to experiment with a new language without the fear of real-world results.This experimentation develops confidence()in speaking and using the language.Learners are encouraged to try new things and make mistakes that are important parts of learning. Through role-playing,students can have a deeper understanding of historical events, literary characters,or social matters by stepping into the shoes of different persons.This experience helps them develop empathy(),see the world from different points of view and manage their own emotions(感情). Drama and role-playing activities also add fun and excitement to learning.They create memorable experiences that help students understand and keep information,and leave a lasting influence on students. Drama and role-playing activities require students to work together and have good communication.By taking on different roles,students learn to listen to others,discuss with each other,understand different opinions,solve problems,and work as a team. Students can carry the skills with them beyond the classroom. 47.If a teacher wants to deepen students'learning experiences,what can he or she do according to the passage? 48.Why do drama and role-playing activities make learners feel safe? 49.What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 4 refer to? 50.Why does the writer write this passage? 51.What would you like to say to your English teacher after reading the passage? 初中英语试题第9页（共10页） 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分） 请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置」 英语课上，老师让同学们做日常演讲(Daily Report),话题自选。假设你是李华， 明天要参加演讲，请你从以下两个题目中选其一，写一篇演讲稿。 路 题目一：幸福是什么？幸福是家的温暖，是老师的赞许，是朋友间的支持和陪伴，是 自己对自己的深度认同和温柔呵护，请你以“My happiness”为题，写一件曾经发生过 令你感到幸福的事情。 内容提示：l.What happened? 2.Why did you feel happy at that moment? 3.What do you think of "happiness"? 题目二：在科技日新月异的时代，人工智能(AI)已经融入到了我们的日常工作、学 习与生活中，同学们也是这场科技浪潮中的亲身参与者。请你以“AI and I”为题，谈 谈你在学习、生活中是否使用人工智能，如何使用（或为何不用）以及你是如何看待人 工智能的。 些 要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，字数100词左右。 蠕 初中英语试题第10页（共10页)