专题07 根据首字母和汉语提示写单词（安徽专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编（安徽专用）

专题07 根据首字母和汉语提示写单词 1．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）I don’t like lemons because they are too (酸的) for me. 2．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）I am d (深深地) grateful to my parents because of their kindness. 3．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）An apple on the tree d (掉落) and hit his head. 4．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）There is still some strawberry j (果酱) for the bread. Help yourself, please. 5．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）We e (期待) to see more improvement over the coming year. 6．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Mary is very s (困倦的) and would like to go to bed. 7．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）My sister is a (活跃的) at school and she has many friends. 8．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）I’m p (骄傲) to help people. 9．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）The volunteers l (带领) the visitors to the Great Wall every month. 10．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）They are good friends and have never f (打架). 11．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）—How old is Mrs Smith? —P (也许) she’s 50, but I’m not sure. 12．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Yang Liwei is one of the greatest a (宇航员) in China. 13．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Thank you so much for i (邀请) me to the concert. 14．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Have you read the l (最新的) news? 15．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）People always e (期盼) to see more Monkey King cartoons. 16．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）China is an a (古老的) country with more than 5, 000 years’ history. 17．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Your room is in a m (凌乱). Please tidy it up. 18．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Danny has to stay in hospital for a long time because of a serious i (疾病). 19．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school p (学生) at that time. 20．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）I’ll help to repair my sister’s b (损坏的) bike this afternoon. 21．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）My mother never a (允许) me to hang out with my friends at night. 22．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）You can try to listen to some music to lower your study s (压力). 23．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）It’s a bad habit to always c (比较) with others. 24．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）She e (解释) to her father why she didn’t pass the exam this time. 25．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）It’s s (奇怪的) that Jim could understand birds’ words. 26．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Our factory needs lots of workers with working s (技艺). 27．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Jane likes to travel to the countryside a (独自). 28．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）My teacher wanted to know the t (真相) of the accident yesterday. 29．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Parents need to have good c (交流；交际) with their children. 30．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Wendy cut one of her f (手指) when she was peeling the apple yesterday. 31．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）How many s (胃；腹部) does a camel have? 32．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）It is boring to stay at home without doing anything. In fact, it is a w (浪费；垃圾) of time. 33．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）The passengers were in a very dangerous s (形势；情况) and the flight dropped quickly. 34．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）We are climbing up the mountain when it began to rain h (很大). 35．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to d (培养) good eating habits. 36．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）Caka Salt Lake is known as “Mirror of the Sky”. It i (使感兴趣) more and more tourists. 37．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）Mary is used to l (躺) in bed when reading. It’s really bad for her eyes. 38．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）We should use the Internet in a p (合理的) way. 39．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）To tell more people about the city park clean-up, we decide to put up some s (标语). 40．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）—What are you doing here, Lucy? —I’m looking for the o (主人) of the wallet which I picked up an hour ago. 41．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It’ll be c (晴朗的). 42．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）I b (借) a book from our school library 2 weeks ago and returned it this morning. 43．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）As we all know, Jim’s father is a history teacher who likes k (开玩笑). 44．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）My sister wanted to be a n (护士) when she was a girl. 45．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）Nancy is so c (聪明) that she can always solve many problems. 46．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）Simon often l (借) some story books to his good friends. 47．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）I usually go to play f (足球) with my classmates when I’m free. 48．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）Bill can’t r (认识到) the importance of health until he’s ill. 49．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期中）The Smiths often p (提供) poor students with food and clothes. 50．（2024八年级下·全国）We should keep smiling even though there are many d (困难) in our life. 51．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期中）I see no light and hear no sound except the w (风) that far away. 52．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期中）Eating too much cold food is bad for your s (胃), Tom. 53．（23-24八年级下·安徽淮南·期中）Students should answer questions loudly and c (清楚地) in class. 54．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）I walked to school yesterday because I l (借给) my bike to my cousin. 55．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）I don’t think parents should p (督促) their children so hard. 56．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）The boys jumped for j (高兴) when they won the basketball game. 57．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）We were all s (惊愕的) at the news of his death. 58．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）He moved away the large r (岩石) in the middle of the road. 59．（23-24八年级下·安徽淮北·期中）I kicked a r (垃圾) bin very hard and broke my toe. 60．（23-24八年级下·安徽淮北·期中）John is so c (疯狂的) about soccer that he plays it every day. 61．（23-24八年级下·安徽淮北·期中）Jack changes a lot, so I think p   (也许) he can do better now. 62．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Tom, please r (归还) the book you borrowed to the library on time. 63．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Lu Xun is one of my favorite w (作者). 64．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）The children were very (激动的) about the film Kung Fu Panda 4. 65．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）Uncle Wang always r (修理) desks and chairs during the summer vacation. 66．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）To my surprise, the little girl is very c (疯狂的) about the soccer. 67．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）Next week p (也许) I’ll have more free time to take up my writing. 68．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）P (学生) should see a dentist for their teeth health twice a year. 69．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）Mr. Cheng tried to know about the t (事实) of the fire accident. 70．（23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）As parents, we shouldn’t p (推动) our children too hard. 71．（23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）To our great j (高兴), we won the first place in the volleyball match. 72．（23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）If it rains h (大量地) tomorrow, we won’t climb the mountain. 73．（23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）The boy c (咳嗽) terribly and was taken to the hospital. 74．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）Their dishes were made of w (木头). 75．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）The students in my class are c (疯狂的) about playing basketball. 76．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）There was an earthquake in a mountain a (地区) last week. 77．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）My father r (回来) very late every night because he is always busy. 78．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）If your parents do something wrong, you can tell them in a p (恰当的) way. 79．（23-24八年级下·安徽池州·期中）What bad weather! The w (风) is so strong that we can’t go for a walk. 80．（23-24八年级下·安徽池州·期中）I cut myself and lost much b (血液). 81．（23-24八年级下·安徽池州·期中）He likes taking risks and often goes to the mountains by h (他自己). 82．（23-24八年级下·安徽池州·期中）When my friend called me yesterday, I was f (折叠) clothes in the bedroom. 83．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）If you think you can easily b (打败) him, you’re all wrong. 84．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）I’m going to c (复制) your homework. 85．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）I don’t want to w (浪费) time on playing games. 86．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）The Intelligent Robot will c (改变) our life in the future. 87．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）I won’t a (争论) with you. I’ll let it go at that. 88．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）Don’t be angry, I didn’t mean to hurt you, I was just k . 89．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）It’s too cold, so I don’t want to touch the i water. 90．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）The children these days are under too much s (压力) from both parents and themselves. 91．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）A stranger o (主动提出) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely. 92．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）Remember, kites fly highest a (逆着) wind, but not with it. 93．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）They say that speech is silver and s (沉默) is gold. 94．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）Stop a (争论) with me. I won’t change my mind. 95．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）Doing sports can help d (发展) your mind and body. 96．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）The children lay down on their s (腹部). 97．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）Miss Gao is good at teaching primary school p (学生). 98．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）Jane always tells her parents the t (实情) of the schoolwork. 99．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）The s (智能的) robot in the restaurant always catches the customers’ eyes. 100．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）He often felt s (困的) in class because he stayed up late every day. 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 根据首字母和汉语提示写单词 1．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）I don’t like lemons because they are too (酸的) for me. 【答案】sour 【详解】句意：我不喜欢柠檬，因为它们对我来说太酸了。sour“酸的”，是形容词，作为系动词are的表语，用形容词，故填sour。 2．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）I am d (深深地) grateful to my parents because of their kindness. 【答案】(d)eeply 【详解】句意：我深深地感谢我的父母，因为他们的善良。此处修饰形容词用副词deeply“深深地”。故填(d)eeply。 3．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）An apple on the tree d (掉落) and hit his head. 【答案】(d)ropped 【详解】句意：树上的一个苹果掉了下来，砸在他的头上。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，此空应填drop表示“掉落”，hit在这里是动词过去式，drop也应填动词过去式，故填(d)ropped。 4．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）There is still some strawberry j (果酱) for the bread. Help yourself, please. 【答案】(j)am 【详解】句意：还有一些做面包的草莓酱。请随便吃。根据中文提示和首字母，可知jam“果酱”符合题意，为不可数名词。故填(j)am。 5．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）We e (期待) to see more improvement over the coming year. 【答案】(e)xpect 【详解】句意：我们预计来年会有更多的改善。期待：expect；此处表示现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是We，谓语动词用原形。故填(e)xpect。 6．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Mary is very s (困倦的) and would like to go to bed. 【答案】(s)leepy 【详解】句意：玛丽非常困倦，想要上床睡觉。sleepy“困倦的”，故填(s)leepy。 7．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）My sister is a (活跃的) at school and she has many friends. 【答案】(a)ctive 【详解】句意：我妹妹在学校很活跃，她有很多朋友。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，此空应填active表示“活跃的”，故填(a)ctive。 8．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）I’m p (骄傲) to help people. 【答案】(p)roud 【详解】句意：我很自豪能够帮助别人。形容词“proud”作表语，表示对做某事感到骄傲。故填(p)roud。 9．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）The volunteers l (带领) the visitors to the Great Wall every month. 【答案】(l)ead 【详解】句意：志愿者每个月带领游客来参观长城。“带领”lead，时态为一般现在时，主语是The volunteers，动词用原形。故填(l)ead。 10．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）They are good friends and have never f (打架). 【答案】(f)ought 【详解】句意：他们是好朋友，从来没有打架过。fight“打架”，动词。根据“have”可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填(f)ought。 11．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）—How old is Mrs Smith? —P (也许) she’s 50, but I’m not sure. 【答案】(P)erhaps 【详解】句意：——史密斯太太多大了？——也许她50了，我不确定。perhaps“也许”，副词。故填(P)erhaps。 12．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Yang Liwei is one of the greatest a (宇航员) in China. 【答案】(a)stronauts 【详解】句意：杨利伟是中国最伟大的宇航员之一。astronaut“宇航员”，名词；one of后跟名词复数。故填(a)stronauts。 13．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Thank you so much for i (邀请) me to the concert. 【答案】(i)nviting 【详解】句意：非常感谢你邀请我去听音乐会。 invite“邀请”；介词“for”后需要跟动名词形式。故填(i)nviting。 14．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Have you read the l (最新的) news? 【答案】(l)atest 【详解】句意：你看最新消息了吗？根据汉语和首字母提示，此处应填入形容词作定语修饰名词news，latest意为“最新的、最近的”，故填(l)atest。 15．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）People always e (期盼) to see more Monkey King cartoons. 【答案】(e)xpect 【详解】句意：人们总是期盼看到更多的美猴王动画片。根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处需动词“expect”表示“期盼”。根据句中always可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词用原形，故填(e)xpect。 16．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）China is an a (古老的) country with more than 5, 000 years’ history. 【答案】(a)ncient 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着5000多年历史的古老的国家。根据句中“…with more than 5,000 years’ history”可知，中国是一个古老的国家，“古老的”ancient，形容词作定语，修饰后面的country。故填(a)ncient。 17．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Your room is in a m (凌乱). Please tidy it up. 【答案】(m)ess 【详解】句意：你的房间一团糟。请整理一下。mess“凌乱”，in a mess“一团糟”。故填(m)ess。 18．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Danny has to stay in hospital for a long time because of a serious i (疾病). 【答案】(i)llness 【详解】句意：丹尼因为一场重病不得不在医院里待很长一段时间。空处位于形容词serious之后，需用名词illness，表示“疾病”。故填(i)llness。 19．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school p (学生) at that time. 【答案】(p)upil 【详解】句意：罗伯特·艾伦现在已经50多岁了，但那时他还是一名小学生。根据汉语提示“学生”及单词首字母p可知，其对应的英文表达是pupil。空前有冠词a，故此处用名词单数。故填(p)upil。 20．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）I’ll help to repair my sister’s b (损坏的) bike this afternoon. 【答案】(b)roken 【详解】句意：今天下午我要帮我姐姐修理坏了的自行车。根据汉语提示“损坏的”及单词首字母b可知，其对应的英文表达是broken，形容词作定语。故填(b)roken。 21．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）My mother never a (允许) me to hang out with my friends at night. 【答案】(a)llows 【详解】句意：我妈妈从不允许我晚上和朋友们出去玩。allow“允许”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式。故填(a)llows。 22．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）You can try to listen to some music to lower your study s (压力). 【答案】(s)tress 【详解】句意：你可以尝试听些音乐来降低你的学习压力。根据句意和空前为形容词性物主代词your可知，所填空应该为名词，再根据中文“压力”以及首字母提示，可联想到不可数名词stress。故填(s)tress。 23．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）It’s a bad habit to always c (比较) with others. 【答案】(c)ompare 【详解】句意：总是与其他人比较是不好的习惯。“与……比较”为compare…with…，固定短语，此处是动词不定式形式，to后用动词原形。故填(c)ompare。 24．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）She e (解释) to her father why she didn’t pass the exam this time. 【答案】(e)xplained 【详解】句意：她向父亲解释她这次考试不及格的原因。结合所给首字母和中文可知，“解释”explain。根据“didn’t”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用explain的过去式。故填(e)xplained。 25．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）It’s s (奇怪的) that Jim could understand birds’ words. 【答案】(s)trange 【详解】句意：真奇怪，吉姆能听懂鸟的话。根据所给首字母和中文可知，“奇怪的”strange，此处为形容词作表语。故填(s)trange。 26．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Our factory needs lots of workers with working s (技艺). 【答案】(s)kills 【详解】句意：我们工厂需要很多有工作技能的工人。“技艺”skill，可数名词，此处用复数。故填(s)kills。 27．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Jane likes to travel to the countryside a (独自). 【答案】(a)lone 【详解】句意：简喜欢一个人去乡村旅行。根据所给首字母和中文可知，“独自”alone。故填(a)lone。 28．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）My teacher wanted to know the t (真相) of the accident yesterday. 【答案】(t)ruth 【详解】句意：我的老师想知道昨天事故的真相。“真相”truth，不可数名词。故填(t)ruth。 29．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Parents need to have good c (交流；交际) with their children. 【答案】(c)ommunication 【详解】句意：父母需要和孩子有良好的沟通。communication“交流，交际”，为不可数名词。故填(c)ommunication。 30．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Wendy cut one of her f (手指) when she was peeling the apple yesterday. 【答案】(f)ingers 【详解】句意：Wendy昨天在削苹果的时候切到了她的一根手指。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知此处应用名词“finger”，位于“one of”后，名词需变为复数形式“fingers”。故填(f)ingers。 31．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）How many s (胃；腹部) does a camel have? 【答案】(s)tomachs 【详解】句意：一个骆驼有多少个胃？根据汉语提示及首字母提示可知此处应用名词“stomach”，“How many”后需加可数名词复数，因此“stomach”需变为复数形式“stomachs”。故填(s)tomachs。 32．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）It is boring to stay at home without doing anything. In fact, it is a w (浪费；垃圾) of time. 【答案】(w)aste 【详解】句意：待在家里什么都不做太无聊了。事实上，这是浪费时间。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知此处应用名词“waste”，a waste of time“浪费时间”。故填(w)aste。 33．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）The passengers were in a very dangerous s (形势；情况) and the flight dropped quickly. 【答案】(s)ituation 【详解】句意：乘客们正处于非常危险的形势中，飞机快速下降。situation形势；情况，且根据“in a very dangerous...”可知空格处应填单数形式，故填(s)ituation。 34．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）We are climbing up the mountain when it began to rain h (很大). 【答案】(h)eavily 【详解】句意：我们正往山上爬，突然下起了大雨。rain heavily“下大雨”，副词修饰动词。故填(h)eavily。 35．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to d (培养) good eating habits. 【答案】(d)evelop 【详解】句意：人们保持健康的最好方法之一是养成良好的饮食习惯。“培养”为develop，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填(d)evelop。 36．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）Caka Salt Lake is known as “Mirror of the Sky”. It i (使感兴趣) more and more tourists. 【答案】(i)nterests 【详解】句意：茶卡盐湖被称为“天空之镜”。它吸引了越来越多的游客。使感兴趣：interest，描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用三单。故填(i)nterests。 37．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）Mary is used to l (躺) in bed when reading. It’s really bad for her eyes. 【答案】(l)ying 【详解】句意：玛丽习惯于看书时躺在床上。这对她的眼睛真的很不好。“躺”为lie，be used to doing意为“习惯做某事”，故填(l)ying。 38．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）We should use the Internet in a p (合理的) way. 【答案】(p)roper 【详解】句意：我们应该以适当的方式使用互联网。此处修饰名词用形容词proper“合理的”。故填(p)roper。 39．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）To tell more people about the city park clean-up, we decide to put up some s (标语). 【答案】(s)igns/(s)logans 【详解】句意：为了告诉更多的人关于城市公园的清理工作，我们决定张贴一些标语。根据“put up some…”以及汉语及首字母提示可知，空前为some“一些”，其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；sign“标语”，可数名词，其复数形式为signs；slogan“标语”，可数名词，其复数形式为slogans。故填(s)igns/(s)logans。 40．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）—What are you doing here, Lucy? —I’m looking for the o (主人) of the wallet which I picked up an hour ago. 【答案】(o)wner 【详解】句意：——你在这里做什么，露西？——我在找一小时前捡到的钱包的主人。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，owner“主人”，可数名词；根据“I’m looking for the…of the wallet which I picked up an hour ago.”可知，此处指寻找钱包的主人，空前为定冠词“the”，空处应填名词单数。故填(o)wner。 41．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It’ll be c (晴朗的). 【答案】(c)lear 【详解】句意：——明天的天气会怎么样？——很晴朗。根据“It’ll be…”以及汉语及首字母提示可知，此处指天气晴朗，clear“晴朗的”，形容词。故填(c)lear。 42．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）I b (借) a book from our school library 2 weeks ago and returned it this morning. 【答案】(b)orrowed 【详解】句意：我两周前从学校图书馆借了一本书，今天早上还了。根据中文和首字母，可知是borrow“借”，结合“2 weeks ago”可知时态为一般过去时，此处需用动词过去式。故填(b)orrowed。 43．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）As we all know, Jim’s father is a history teacher who likes k (开玩笑). 【答案】(k)idding 【详解】句意：众所周知，吉姆的父亲是一位喜欢开玩笑的历史老师。根据“Jim’s father is a history teacher who likes…”以及汉语及首字母提示可知，kid“开玩笑”，动词；空前为动词likes“喜欢”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，空处应填kid的动名词形式。故填(k)idding。 44．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）My sister wanted to be a n (护士) when she was a girl. 【答案】(n)urse 【详解】句意：当我的姐姐是个小女孩的时候，她想要成为一名护士。“护士”为nurse，冠词为a，应用单数，故填(n)urse。 45．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）Nancy is so c (聪明) that she can always solve many problems. 【答案】(c)lever 【详解】句意：南希非常聪明，她总能解决许多问题。聪明的：clever，形容词作表语。故填(c)lever。 46．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）Simon often l (借) some story books to his good friends. 【答案】(l)ends 【详解】句意：西蒙经常借给他的好朋友们一些故事书。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，用lend表示“借”，由often可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是Simon，第三人称单数，所以空处用动词的三单形式，故填(l)ends。 47．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）I usually go to play f (足球) with my classmates when I’m free. 【答案】(f)ootball 【详解】句意：当我有空的时候，我通常和我的同学一起去踢足球。根据首字母和中文提示可知，football“足球”符合题意，play football踢足球。故填(f)ootball。 48．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期中）Bill can’t r (认识到) the importance of health until he’s ill. 【答案】(r)ealize 【详解】句意：比尔直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。根据汉语提示和首字母r可知，realize“认识到”符合句意，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填(r)ealize。 49．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期中）The Smiths often p (提供) poor students with food and clothes. 【答案】(p)rovide 【详解】句意：史密斯一家经常为贫困学生提供食物和衣服。provide“提供”，动词。根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是“史密斯一家”，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)rovide。 50．（2024八年级下·全国）We should keep smiling even though there are many d (困难) in our life. 【答案】(d)ifficulties 【详解】句意：即使生活中有很多困难，我们也应该保持微笑。根据many及汉语提示可知空处填名词复数。困难：difficulty，复数为difficulties，故填(d)ifficulties。 51．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期中）I see no light and hear no sound except the w (风) that far away. 【答案】(w)ind 【详解】句意：除了远处的风，我看不见任何光，也听不到任何声音。wind“风”，是不可数名词。故填(w)ind。 52．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期中）Eating too much cold food is bad for your s (胃), Tom. 【答案】(s)tomach 【详解】句意：汤姆，吃太多冷食对你的胃不好。stomach“胃”，形容词性物主代词后加名词，此处指一个人的胃，用单数形式。故填(s)tomach。 53．（23-24八年级下·安徽淮南·期中）Students should answer questions loudly and c (清楚地) in class. 【答案】(c)learly 【详解】句意：学生在课堂上应大声、清晰地回答问题。根据首字母和汉语提示，应填clearly，副词修饰动词“answer”。故填(c)learly。 54．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）I walked to school yesterday because I l (借给) my bike to my cousin. 【答案】(l)ent 【详解】句意：我昨天走路去学校因为我把我的自行车借给了我的表哥。根据“I walked to school yesterday”及首字母提示可知，是把自行车借出去了，应用lend“借出”，根据yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，lend的过式为lent。故填(l)ent 55．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）I don’t think parents should p (督促) their children so hard. 【答案】(p)ush 【详解】句意：我认为父母不应该把孩子逼得这么紧。结合首字母和中文提示可知，空格处应用动词push，should后接动词原形。故填(p)ush。 56．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）The boys jumped for j (高兴) when they won the basketball game. 【答案】(j)oy 【详解】句意：当男孩们赢得篮球比赛时，他们高兴得跳了起来。joy“高兴”，不可数名词。故填(j)oy。 57．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）We were all s (惊愕的) at the news of his death. 【答案】(s)hocked 【详解】句意：听到他去世的消息，我们都感到惊愕。结合首字母提示和中文提示可知，空格处应填形容词shocked，用于修饰主语We。故填(s)hocked。 58．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）He moved away the large r (岩石) in the middle of the road. 【答案】(r)ock/(r)ocks 【详解】句意：他搬走了路中间的大岩石。结合首字母提示和中文提示可知，空格处应用rock，rock是可数名词，此处即可用rock的单数形式也可用复数形式rocks。故填(r)ock/(r)ocks。 59．（23-24八年级下·安徽淮北·期中）I kicked a r (垃圾) bin very hard and broke my toe. 【答案】(r)ubbish 【详解】句意：我狠狠地踢了一个垃圾桶，把脚趾踢断了。根据首字母以及中文可知，应填rubbish表示“垃圾”，rubbish bin“垃圾桶”，故填(r)ubbish。 60．（23-24八年级下·安徽淮北·期中）John is so c (疯狂的) about soccer that he plays it every day. 【答案】(c)razy 【详解】句意：约翰非常喜欢足球，以至于他每天都踢足球。根据“John is so c...about soccer”和首字母可知，考查形容词短语be crazy about“热衷于”，作表语。故填(c)razy。 61．（23-24八年级下·安徽淮北·期中）Jack changes a lot, so I think p   (也许) he can do better now. 【答案】(p)erhaps 【详解】句意：杰克变化很大，所以我想也许他现在可以做得更好。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，此空应填perhaps，副词，故填(p)erhaps。 62．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Tom, please r (归还) the book you borrowed to the library on time. 【答案】(r)eturn 【详解】句意：汤姆，请按时把你借的书还给图书馆。根据汉语提示“归还”及单词首字母r可知，其对应的英文表达是return。此处是祈使句，直接用动词原形。故填(r)eturn。 63．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）Lu Xun is one of my favorite w (作者). 【答案】(w)riters 【详解】句意：鲁迅是我最喜欢的作家之一。根据汉语提示“作者”及单词首字母w可知，其对应的英文表达是writer。根据“one of…”可知，空处填可数名词的复数，表示“……之一”。故填(w)riters。 64．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）The children were very (激动的) about the film Kung Fu Panda 4. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：孩子们对电影《功夫熊猫4》非常激动。根据题干，主语是children“孩子们”，形容词excited“激动的”修饰人。故填excited。 65．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）Uncle Wang always r (修理) desks and chairs during the summer vacation. 【答案】(r)epairs 【详解】句意：王叔叔总是在暑假的时候修理桌椅。动词repair表示“修理”，根据“always”可知句子采用一般现在时，主语为Uncle Wang，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(r)epairs。 66．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）To my surprise, the little girl is very c (疯狂的) about the soccer. 【答案】(c)razy 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，那个小女孩对足球非常狂热。be crazy about“对……很疯狂”。故填(c)razy。 67．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）Next week p (也许) I’ll have more free time to take up my writing. 【答案】(p)erhaps 【详解】句意：下周也许我会有更多的空闲时间来写作。根据汉语提示“也许”及单词首字母p可知，其对应的英文表达是perhaps。故填(p)erhaps。 68．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）P (学生) should see a dentist for their teeth health twice a year. 【答案】(P)upils 【详解】句意：小学生每年应该去看两次牙医，以保持牙齿健康。根据汉语提示“学生”及单词首字母p可知，其对应的英文表达是pupil，此处用其复数表示泛指，句首单词首字母要大写。故填(P)upils。 69．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）Mr. Cheng tried to know about the t (事实) of the fire accident. 【答案】(t)ruth 【详解】句意：程先生试图了解火灾事故的真相。根据汉语提示“事实”以及单词首字母t可知，其对应的英文表达是truth，为不可数名词。故填(t)ruth。 70．（23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）As parents, we shouldn’t p (推动) our children too hard. 【答案】(p)ush 【详解】句意：作为父母，我们不应该给孩子太多压力。根据“shouldn’t”可知，此处应填动词原形，根据中文意义可知，“push推动”符合语境。故填(p)ush。 71．（23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）To our great j (高兴), we won the first place in the volleyball match. 【答案】(j)oy 【详解】句意：使我们非常高兴的是，我们在排球比赛中获得了第一名。joy“高兴”，名词。故填(j)oy。 72．（23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）If it rains h (大量地) tomorrow, we won’t climb the mountain. 【答案】(h)eavily 【详解】句意：如果明天下大雨，我们就不去爬山了。heavily“大量地”，副词修饰动词。故填(h)eavily。 73．（23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）The boy c (咳嗽) terribly and was taken to the hospital. 【答案】(c)oughed 【详解】句意：男孩咳嗽严重，被带去医院。“咳嗽”为cough，根据“was”可知，该句为一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式coughed。故填(c)oughed。 74．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）Their dishes were made of w (木头). 【答案】(w)ood 【详解】句意：他们的盘子是用木头做的。wood“木头”，不可数名词，故填(w)ood。 75．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）The students in my class are c (疯狂的) about playing basketball. 【答案】(c)razy 【详解】句意：我们班的学生都很喜欢打篮球。结合句意、首字母“c”以及汉语提示可知，此处考查be crazy about“着迷于；狂热爱好……”，形容词短语，其中crazy“疯狂的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(c)razy。 76．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）There was an earthquake in a mountain a (地区) last week. 【答案】(a)rea 【详解】句意：上周一个山区发生了地震。结合首字母提示和中文提示可知，空格处应用名词area，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填(a)rea。 77．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）My father r (回来) very late every night because he is always busy. 【答案】(r)eturns 【详解】句意：我父亲每天晚上都很晚才回来，因为他总是很忙。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，“回来”对应的英文为return，再根据“every night”可知，时态为一般现在时。主语为My father，为单三人称，谓语动词需用单三形式。故填(r)eturns。 78．（23-24八年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）If your parents do something wrong, you can tell them in a p (恰当的) way. 【答案】(p)roper 【详解】句意：如果你的父母做错了什么，你可以用适当的方式告诉他们。结合句意、首字母“p”和汉语提示可知，proper“恰当的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词way。故填(p)roper。 79．（23-24八年级下·安徽池州·期中）What bad weather! The w (风) is so strong that we can’t go for a walk. 【答案】(w)ind 【详解】句意：多糟糕的天气啊！风太大了，我们不能去散步。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，应填wind，为不可数名词。故填(w)ind。 80．（23-24八年级下·安徽池州·期中）I cut myself and lost much b (血液). 【答案】(b)lood 【详解】句意：我割伤了自己，流了很多血。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，应填blood，为不可数名词。故填(b)lood。 81．（23-24八年级下·安徽池州·期中）He likes taking risks and often goes to the mountains by h (他自己). 【答案】(h)imself 【详解】句意：他喜欢冒险，经常一个人去爬山。根据首字母及汉语提示，应填himself，反身代词；by oneself “独自地，单独”，此处指的是他自己。故填(h)imself。 82．（23-24八年级下·安徽池州·期中）When my friend called me yesterday, I was f (折叠) clothes in the bedroom. 【答案】(f)olding 【详解】句意：昨天我朋友打电话给我的时候。我在卧室叠衣服。根据首字母和汉语提示，应填fold；再根据“When my friend called me yesterday”和“was”判断时态应用过去进行时，因此动词应用分词folding。故填(f)olding。 83．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）If you think you can easily b (打败) him, you’re all wrong. 【答案】(b)eat 【详解】句意：如果你们认为能轻易打败他，那你们就大错特错了。beat“打败”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填(b)eat。 84．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）I’m going to c (复制) your homework. 【答案】(c)opy 【详解】句意：我要抄你的作业。结合中文提示和首字母可知，copy“复制”符合语境，be going to do“将做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填(c)opy。 85．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）I don’t want to w (浪费) time on playing games. 【答案】(w)aste 【详解】句意：我不想浪费时间玩游戏。waste time on doing sth“浪费时间做某事”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填(w)aste。 86．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）The Intelligent Robot will c (改变) our life in the future. 【答案】(c)hange 【详解】句意：智能机器人将改变我们未来的生活。动词change表示“改变”，will后加动词原形。故填(c)hange。 87．（23-24八年级下·安徽滁州·期中）I won’t a (争论) with you. I’ll let it go at that. 【答案】(a)rgue 【详解】句意：我不会和你争吵。我就让它那样吧。argue with sb“和某人争吵”，won’t后接动词原形。故填(a)rgue。 88．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）Don’t be angry, I didn’t mean to hurt you, I was just k . 【答案】(k)idding 【详解】句意：别生气，我不是有意要伤害你，我只是开个玩笑。根据“Don’t be angry, I didn’t mean to hurt you”可推测，此处是指“开玩笑的”，结合首字母提示及“was just…”可知，此处应用动词kid的现在分词形式kidding，just kidding表示“只是在开玩笑”。故填(k)idding。 89．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）It’s too cold, so I don’t want to touch the i water. 【答案】(i)cy 【详解】句意：太冷了，所以我不想碰冰冷的水。根据“It’s too cold”可知，此处指“冰冷的水”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词icy“冰冷的”，故填(i)cy。 90．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）The children these days are under too much s (压力) from both parents and themselves. 【答案】(s)tress 【详解】句意：现在的孩子们承受着来自父母和他们自己的太多压力。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，“压力”的英文表达为stress，为不可数名词。故填(s)tress。 91．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期中）A stranger o (主动提出) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely. 【答案】(o)ffered 【详解】句意：一个陌生人在街上提出让她搭车，但她礼貌地拒绝了。结合首字母及汉语提示可知，“主动提出”的英文表达为offer，在句中作主句的谓语。又根据后句“but she refused politely”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，故应用其过去式。故填(o)ffered。 92．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）Remember, kites fly highest a (逆着) wind, but not with it. 【答案】(a)gainst 【详解】句意：记住，风筝逆风而起，不是顺风而起。根据“kites fly highest...wind”和首字母提示可知，是指风筝逆风而起，against “逆着”，介词，故填(a)gainst。 93．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）They say that speech is silver and s (沉默) is gold. 【答案】(s)ilence 【详解】句意：人们说雄辩是银，沉默是金。根据“... is gold”和首字母提示可知，silence “沉默” ，名词作主语。故填(s)ilence。 94．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）Stop a (争论) with me. I won’t change my mind. 【答案】(a)rguing 【详解】句意：别和我争论了。我不会改变主意的。根据“I won’t change my mind.”以及中文和首字母提示可知，argue“争论”，stop doing sth“停止做某事”，表示停止正在进行的活动或行为。故填(a)rguing。 95．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）Doing sports can help d (发展) your mind and body. 【答案】(d)evelop 【详解】句意：做运动可以帮助发展你的身心。develop “发展”，动词原形。help (sb.) do sth. 表示 “帮助（某人）做某事”。故填(d)evelop。 96．（23-24八年级下·安徽黄山·期中）The children lay down on their s (腹部). 【答案】(s)tomachs 【详解】句意：孩子们俯身趴着。stomach表示 “腹部，胃”，是可数名词；由 “their”可知，此处填复数形式。故填(s)tomachs。 97．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）Miss Gao is good at teaching primary school p (学生). 【答案】(p)upils 【详解】句意：高老师擅长教小学生。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，pupil“学生”，pupil为可数名词，空处应填pupil的名词复数形式pupils。故填(p)upils。 98．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）Jane always tells her parents the t (实情) of the schoolwork. 【答案】(t)ruth 【详解】句意：简总是告诉父母功课的真相。the后接名词，truth表示“实情”。故填(t)ruth。 99．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）The s (智能的) robot in the restaurant always catches the customers’ eyes. 【答案】(s)mart 【详解】句意：餐厅里的智能机器人总是吸引顾客的目光。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，“智能的”对应的英文为smart，为形容词，修饰名词robot。故填(s)mart。 100．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期中）He often felt s (困的) in class because he stayed up late every day. 【答案】(s)leepy 【详解】句意：他在课堂上经常感到困倦，因为他每天熬夜。作felt的表语用形容词sleepy“困的”。故填(s)leepy。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$