专题07 完成对话（四川专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编（四川专用）

专题07 完成对话 Passage1（四川省成都市第七中学初中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 Jenny is talking to a counselor about her problem.   (A-Jenny, a 14-year-old girl    B-Ms. Mao, a counselor) A: Excuse me, Ms. Mao. Could I have a talk with you? B: Of course, Jenny. What’s 1 ? A: Last night, I had a huge argument with my mom. I find 2 getting angry and upset so easily when things don’t go as expected. What can I do? B: Don’t worry, Jenny. You can start by telling yourself that emotions won’t last long. A: I’ve tried that, but sometimes my bad emotions are so 3 that I nearly lose my mind. B: In those moments, try to breathe deeply until you become peaceful. Besides, you could go out for a walk or do something relaxing. 4 your trouble with someone you trust also helps. A: Sounds like good ideas, but I feel like no one 5 how I truly feel and why I get such feelings, I know they really care about me, though. They don’t think it’s serious enough to trouble me so much. B: It’s normal to feel that way. Everyone has their own experiences and thoughts, so they may deal with their emotions 6 . Even though their advice may not be good enough at some points, you should realize they don’t mind 7 help. A: You’re right, Ms. Mao. Then could you tell me more ways? B: Sure. You could also turn to the Internet for some advice on emotion control. As far as I know, there are lots of free videos and classes 8 online. A: Thank you for your advice, Ms. Mao. B: You’re welcome, Jenny. Being a teenager, it’s okay to have strong emotions, but it’s 9 to find proper ways to face them. It’s a long journey to learn the skills. As 10 without any experience, we need much practice and training. After a period of time, we will successfully be in control of our own emotions. 【参考答案】 1．wrong 2．myself 3．strong/serious 4．Sharing 5．understands 6．differently 7．offering/providing/giving 8．available/provided/shown/posted/offered 9．important/necessary/best 10．beginners/greenhands 【语篇解读】本文是珍妮正在和一位辅导员谈论她的问题。 1．根据答句“Last night, I had a huge argument with my mom.”可知，此处问“怎么了”，What’s the matter“怎么了”符合，故填matter。 2．根据“find”可知，此处考查find sb. doing sth.“发现某人做某事”；根据“You can start by telling yourself that emotions won’t last long.”可知，此处指“发现我自己”，myself“我自己”，故填myself。 3．根据“are so”可知，此处填形容词；根据“that I nearly lose my mind”可知，此处指“坏情绪”比较强烈/严重，故填strong/serious。 4．根据“your trouble with someone”可知，此处考查share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”；根据“helps”可知，此处填动名词sharing作主语，句首首字母大写，故填Sharing。 5．根据“They don’t think it’s serious enough to trouble me so much.”可知，此处指“没人理解”，understand“理解”符合句意；根据“feel like”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“no one”，所以动词用第三人称单数形式understands。故填understands。 6．根据“Everyone has their own experiences and thoughts”可知，每个人都有自己的经历和想法，所以处理情绪会不一样，different“不同的”符合；此处填副词differently修饰动词，故填differently。 7．根据“you should realize they don’t mind...help”及上文“...also helps”可知，此处指“提供帮助”，mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，所以填动名词，offering/providing/giving“提供”符合，故填offering/providing/giving。 8．根据“As far as I know, there are lots of free videos and classes...online.”可知，此处指“网上也有一些课”，available“可获得的”/provided“被提供”/shown“被展示”/posted“被发布”/offered“被提供”符合句意。故填available/provided/shown/posted/offered。 9．根据“Being a teenager, it’s okay to have strong emotions, but it’s...to find proper ways to face them.”可知，此处指“找到正确的方式面对它们是什么样的”，important“重要的”/necessary“有必要的”/best“最好的”符合句意。故填important/necessary/best。 10．根据“without any experience”可知，此处填名词复数表示“没有经验”，beginners/greenhands“新手”符合句意。故填beginners/greenhands。 Passage2（ 四川省成都市第十八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。 David: Hello, listeners. Welcome to No.14 Middle School Voice. I’m your 11 , David. Today, we’re going to discuss about the things that you can’t forget. Our guest is a student from Class One, Peter, thanks for 12 with us. Peter: My pleasure. David: Can you share one of the biggest 13 in your school life? Peter: Sure. That was a school trip to Jianchuan Museum in Dayi on April 19th. You know, it is quite busy and tiring on schooldays. When the headteacher announced (宣布) the surprising news all of a 14 , we students shouted and jumped in 15 . David: How did you get there? Peter: We took a coach (长途汽车) and the coach ride was about 2 hours. David: Wow, it’s really far. Peter: Yeah. But we talked and shared stories and food 16 along the way. There was full of laughter in the coach so we didn’t 17 that it took a long time.   David: I see. Well, what impressed (留下深刻印象) you the most? Peter: Well, we did many educational activities there. But what impressed me the most was that when a schoolmate got hurt by accident, other students around her 18 help in time.   David: That’s the spirit of helping each other in times of difficulty. Peter: Yeah. That really moved me a lot. Although the trip was filled with ups and downs, it brought students and teachers 19 together. David: So the school trip is not only a trip. It’s a mix of learning and traveling. That 20 much to everyone. Thank you again, Peter. 【参考答案】 11．host 12．talking/communicating 13．events 14．sudden 15．excitement 16．happily 17．notice/realize/realise 18．offered/gave 19．closer 20．means 【语篇解读】本文是David对一名学生Peter的采访，主要谈论了Peter难忘的一次校园旅行。 11．句意：我是你们的主持人David。根据David说的话“Hello, listeners. Welcome to No.14 Middle School Voice.”可知这是一档校园之声访谈节目，David是主持人，因此此处应用“host”。故填host。 12．句意：感谢你和我们交流。根据“Our guest is a student from Class One, Peter”可知Peter是嘉宾，来到节目是为了和大家交谈，因此此处应用“talk”或“communicate”，位于介词“for”后应用动名词形式。故填talking/communicating。 13．句意：你能分享一件你的校园生活中的大事件吗？根据下文Peter的分享“That was a school trip to Jianchuan Museum in Dayi on April 19th…”可知这是发生在校园生活中的事件，因此此处应用名词“event”，位于“one of the biggest”后应用名词复数“events”。故填events。 14．句意：当校长突然宣布这个令人惊讶的消息时，学生们都激动地又喊又跳。根据the surprising news“令人激动的消息”并结合短语搭配“all of a…”可知此处应用“sudden”，“all of a sudden”表示“突然”。故填sudden。 15．句意：当校长突然宣布这个令人惊讶的消息时，学生们都激动地又喊又跳。此处修饰“shouted and jumped”，应是激动地又喊又跳，“in+excitement”表示“激动地”。故填excitement。 16．句意：但是一路上我们开心地聊天，分享故事和食物。根据后句There was full of laughter in the coach“汽车上充满了欢声笑语”可知他们应是开心地交谈，因此用副词“happily”，修饰动词“talked and shared…”。故填happily。 17．句意：长途汽车上充满了笑声，因此我们并没注意到花费了很长时间。根据the coach ride was about 2 hours“汽车行驶了大约两个小时”可知行程有两个小时，但是由于他们开心地聊天，并没有注意到或意识到花费了这么长时间，因此此处应用动词“notice”或“realize/realise”，后加宾语从句，前面有助动词“didn’t”，动词用原形即可。故填notice/realize。 18．句意：她周围的其他学生主动及时提供帮助。根据下文That’s the spirit of helping each other in times of difficulty.“那就是困难中互相帮助的精神”可知此处表示提供帮助，应用动词“offer”或“give”，根据前句“But what impressed me the most was that when a schoolmate got hurt by accident”可知时态为一般过去时，因此动词需用过去式。故填offered/gave。 19．句意：尽管旅行中充满起落，但是它让学生们和老师们拉近了距离。短语“bring…closer together”表示“让……拉近距离”，因此此处应用“closer”。故填closer。 20．句意：这对于每个人来说意义非凡。根据前句So the school trip is not only a trip. It’s a mix of learning and traveling.“因此这次校园旅行不仅仅是一次旅行。它是学习与旅行的结合。”可知这次旅行对于每个人来说都意味很多，因此此处应用动词“mean”，根据前句可知句子用一般现在时，主语“That”是单三，动词需用单三形式“means”。故填means。 Passage3（四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 Mike and Grace are talking about problems and the ways to solve the problems. A: Hello, Grace. You don’t look well. What’s wrong? B: My 21 is full of problems and I wonder how I can get them through. I have to stay up doing my homework and I often feel 22 . A: It’s quite 23 for a student in a top school. Why don’t you start to study and go to bed earlier? Don’t start to do your homework until the last minute. B: OK. But I’m also worried about my weekly tests. My teachers always compare my grades with other students’. The competition among us almost 24 me crazy. A: I think you should help each other to improve by 25 the good study skills so that you all can cheer yourselves up. B: I can’t agree more. And I 26 with my best friend because I forgot to join him playing soccer last Saturday. A: I guess if you could 27 him to a ball game this Friday night, he will forget the unhappiness. B: But my parents don’t 28 me to hang out with friends on school nights. A: I once had the same problem as you. Maybe you could 29 to finish homework on time and you will be safe. Although you don’t play as much as before, you can enjoy much free time in two months during the summer vacation. B: Thanks so much. You are really 30 . I will take your advice and hope things can work out soon. 【参考答案】 21．life 22．tired/sleepy 23．normal/common/typical 24．makes/drives 25．sharing 26．argued/fought 27．invite 28．allow 29．promise/try 30．helpful 【语篇解读】本文是一则对话，Mike和Grace讨论了Grace的最近遇到的问题以及解决方法。 21．根据“...is full of problems...I have to stay up doing my homework...”可知Grace的生活中遇到了很多问题，此处使用名词life“生活”。故填life。 22．根据“I have to stay up doing my homework...”可知Grace熬夜写作业，会感到疲惫或者困倦，系动词feel后加形容词tired“疲惫的”，sleepy“昏昏欲睡的”。故填tired/sleepy。 23．根据“It’s quite...for a student in a top school.”此处是Mike对Grace的安慰，表达这种情况在顶尖的学校很正常，使用形容词normal“正常的”，common“常见的”，typical“典型的”。故填normal/common/typical。 24．动词短语make/drive sb. adj.“使某人……”，此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用三单形式。故填makes/drives。 25．根据“I think you should help each other to improve by...the good study skills...”可知此处是Mike给Grace的建议，表达通过分享彼此的学习技能来提升自己，share“分享”，by后需加动名词。故填sharing。 26．根据“...because I forgot to join him playing soccer last Saturday.”可知Grace和朋友吵架了，argue“争吵”，fight“吵架”，此处是一般过去时，动词需使用过去式。故填argued/fought。 27．根据“...if you could...him to a ball game this Friday night, he will forget the unhappiness.”可知此处是邀请朋友去踢球，invite“邀请”，情态动词could后使用动词原形即可。故填invite。 28．根据“But my parents don’t...me to hang out with friends on school nights.”可知此处是父母不允许Grace晚上和朋友出去。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。助动词don’t后使用动词原形。故填allow。 29．根据“Maybe you could...to finish homework on time...”可知此处是Mike的建议，建议Grace可以保证或者尽力按时完成作业。promise to do“承诺做某事”，try to do“努力做某事”，情态动词could后使用动词原形。故填promise/try。 30．根据“I will take your advice and hope things can work out soon.”可知Grace认为Mike的建议大有帮助，此处are后加形容词helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 Passage4（四川省成都市第四十三中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Lisa, you look unhappy. What’s up? B: I shouted at my mom when she 31 me playing mobile phone games. A: Then you got into a big fight? B: No. 32 , I rushed out and left my mom alone at home. I did so for the first time. I thought Mom must be very angry. A: Oh, I think you should 33 at once and say sorry to her. B: I will. But I worry more fights will happen if she 34 to control me. A: Is your mom always strict? B: Pretty much. I 35 to follow the rules she made for me. But as I grow older, I want more 36 . I often disagree with her. I can’t stand these rules anymore. A: Try to be a(n) 37 child. Parents expect a lot from us. They make the rules to keep us safe (安全的) and 38 . B: But it’s 39 . She can play with phones whenever she wants. Playing games after school is common among teenagers. We need to relax after a day’s study. A: Don’t tell me you didn’t know playing mobile phone games could cause many problems! There will be a(n) 40 of having eye problems if you play them too much. Your mom does that only because she cares about you. B: Err … I’m sorry for that. Thanks for your advice. Now I will go back home and say sorry to her right away. A: Don’t forget to give her a big hug (拥抱)! 【参考答案】 31．stopped 32．Instead 33．return 34．continues 35．used 36．independence 37．understanding 38．healthy 39．unfair 40．risk 【语篇解读】本文是一篇Lisa与朋友之间的对话，主要介绍了Lisa因为玩电脑游戏与妈妈发生了争吵，朋友给了她一些建议。 31．根据“I shouted at my mom”可知，此处说的是我妈妈阻止我打游戏引起了我对她的不满，stop“阻止”，根据shouted可知，时态为一般过去时，stop的过去式为stopped。故填stopped。 32．根据No可知，此处指的是做法与对方说的相反，instead“相反”，句首字母大写。故填Instead。 33．根据“say sorry to her”可知，应建议对方回家跟妈妈道歉，return“返回”，情态动词should后面应加动词原形。故填return。 34．根据“more fights will happen”可知，此处指的是妈妈继续控制自己行为的情况下会发生的情况，continue“继续”，if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，此处应用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填continues。 35．根据“But as I grow older, I want more independence.”可知，此处指的是过去常常服从妈妈的约束，used to do“过去常常”，固定搭配。故填used。 36．根据“I used to follow the rules she made for me.”可知，应表达现在长大了想要更独立，independence“独立”，不可数名词。故填independence。 37．根据“Parents expect a lot from us.”可知，此处是指我们要理解父母对我们的期待，understand“理解”，空处修饰名词child，应用形容词understanding，意为“善解人意的”。故填understanding。 38．根据“Don’t tell me you didn’t know playing mobile phone games could cause many problems!”可知，此处是指玩电脑游戏会使身体不健康，所以父母的规矩让我们变得健康，healthy“健康的”，keep sb+adj“使某人保持某种状态”。故填healthy。 39．根据“She can play with phones whenever she wants.”可知，此处指的是父母对待孩子和他们自己的做法完全不一样，觉得不公平，unfair“不公平的”，be动词后面加形容词。故填unfair。 40．根据“having eye problems if you play them too much.”可知，如果玩手机太多会有眼睛问题的风险，risk“风险”，不定冠词后面加名词单数形式。故填risk。 Passage5（四川省广安市友实学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。 Tony: Daming, we 41 finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon. Daming: Good idea. Let’s watch Superman! Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern. Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger 42 Spiderman. He can 43 through the sky and fight bad people. Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and 44 . That’s cool. I want to be someone like him. Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps 45 bad people. That’s a real 46 . Tony: I don’t think we agree. Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then. Tony: Yeah! I like humorous 47 . Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help 48 when I watch them. Daming: Yes, Jerry is too 49 for Tom. Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a 50 there! 【参考答案】 41．have 42．than 43．fly 44．feet 45．fighting 46．hero 47．cartoons 48．laughing 49．smart 50．lesson 【语篇解读】本文主要谈论了对不同动画片的看法。 41．句意：我们已经完成作业了。根据下文“It’s time to watch a cartoon.”可知，已经完成了作业，此处用现在完成时，主语是we，助动词用have。故填have。 42．句意：他比蜘蛛侠强壮。根据“stronger … Spiderman”可知，此处用than“比”表示两者对比。故填than。 43．句意：他可以飞越天空与坏人搏斗。根据“through the sky”可知，指飞越天空。fly“飞”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填fly。 44．句意：蜘蛛侠不会飞，但是他用手和脚爬上建筑物。根据“he climbs up buildings with his hands and”可知，是用手和脚爬上建筑物，foot“脚”，结合“hands”可知，此处用其复数形式。故填feet。 45．句意：他一直在与坏人作战。根据“bad people”可知，是与坏人作战。fight“打架，作战”，keep doing sth.表示“一直做某事”。故填fighting。 46．句意：那真是个英雄。根据“Superman is brave. … bad people.”可知，超人是英雄。故填hero。 47．句意：我喜欢幽默的动画片。根据“Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.”及上文讨论的《超人》和《蜘蛛侠》可知，此处表示喜欢幽默的动画片。表示类别用复数形式。故填cartoons。 48．句意：当我看他们时，我会情不自禁地笑。根据“Tom and Jerry are very funny.”可知，汤姆和杰瑞是好玩的，所以我会情不自禁地笑。laugh表示“笑”，can’t help doing sth表示“情不自禁做某事”。故填laughing。 49．句意：杰瑞对汤姆来说太聪明了。结合下文“The cute mouse always beats the cat!”可知，杰瑞对汤姆来说太聪明了。smart“聪明的”。故填smart。 50．句意：我认为这也是上了一堂课。根据上文“They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together.”可知，这也是在给我们上了一课。lesson“课，教训”。故填lesson。 Passage6（四川省成都市树德中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词 (含缩写词)。 A: Hello, Jack. You sent me a message saying you shouted at your mom yesterday. I called you up then, but you didn’t pick up. B: Sorry, Mary. I guess when you gave me the call, I was having an 51 with my parents. A: What happened? They care for you so much. B: Yes, but that was true. Things have changed since my parents had my little brother. A: Does it 52 ? Your parents are still your parents and you have one cute brother! What a happy family you have! B: Completely. They 53 me to play computer games in the past but now they always ask me to sweep the floor or do the dishes. I hate it. Guess what? My mom 54 orders me to wash my brother’s coats. I can’t stand it. I think my father will help me. However, he chooses to side with my mum 55 . They don’t like me anymore. What should I do? A: Don’t be upset Jack. Maybe you should say sorry to your parents first. I think it’s 56 of you to shout at them. Perhaps they think doing these chores can get you out of the 57 from schoolwork. B: I know what you mean. You know, I am so tired after school that I need to do something else for 58 . Playing computer games really works. A: Yeah, but playing them for a whole day 59 moving is bad for your health. Maybe you should control your time better. B: Yes, sounds good. I will make a plan then. A: That’s nice. Actually, doing chores can develop our 60 so that we can take care of ourselves better. B: Yes, you are right. Anyway, our parents can’t be with us forever. I know what I should do now. Thank you, Mary. 【参考答案】 51．argument 52．matter 53．allowed/permitted 54．even 55．instead 56．wrong/impolite/rude 57．stress/pressure 58．relaxation 59．without 60．independence 【语篇解读】本文是Jack和Mary的一段对话，主要是Mary给Jack关于家庭关系的建议。 51．根据上文“shout at them”可知，此处指“争吵”；冠词an后填名词，argument“争吵”符合，故填argument。 52．根据下文“Your parents are still your parents and you have one cute brother! What a happy family you have!”可知，此处指“这重要么？他们还是你的父母”；助动词“Does”后填动词原形，matter“重要”符合，故填matter。 53．根据“They...me to play computer games in the past but now they always ask me to sweep the floor or do the dishes.”可知，此处指“过去允许，现在不允许”，allow/permit sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”；根据“in the past”可知，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式allowed/permitted。故填allowed/permitted。 54．根据“Guess what? My mom...orders me to wash my brother’s coats.”可知，此处表程度加深，even“甚至”符合，故填even。 55．根据“I think my father will help me.”可知，此处指“爸爸选择支持妈妈而不是支持我”，instead“代替”符合，故填instead。 56．根据“I think it’s...of you to shout at them.”可知，对父母喊叫是错误的/不礼貌的/粗鲁的；“is”后填形容词作表语，故填wrong/impolite/rude。 57．根据“Perhaps they think doing these chores can get you out of the...from schoolwork.”可知，学业会带来紧张/压力；根据“the”可知，冠词后填名词，故填stress/pressure。 58．根据“You know, I am so tired after school that I need to do something else for...”可知，累了需要放松；根据“for”可知，此空填名词，relaxation“放松”符合，故填relaxation。 59．根据“Yeah, but playing them for a whole day...moving is bad for your health.”可知，此处指“整天不动地玩游戏对你的健康有害”，介词without“没有”符合，故填without。 60．根据“doing chores can develop our...so that we can take care of ourselves better.”可知，自己照顾自己属于独立；“our”后面接名词，independence“独立”符合，故填independence。 Passage7（四川省成都市七中育才学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Jenny, I heard that you went to work late this morning. You’re always punctual (准时的). What happened? B: I read a new study yesterday. It showed that we should wake up naturally without the alarm ringing in order to 61 a good sleeping habit. So I turned off my alarm last night. A: That’s interesting. Can you give me a much clearer 62 ? B: Sure. It’s said that our bodies can use light and 63 to tell time. That is to say, we can use the sunshine to wake us up or our bodies will wake up themselves when it gets warmer in the morning. A: I see. But we shouldn’t follow the scientists’ words 64 without thinking about the real situation. It is difficult for most early-bird workers to wake up naturally. B: That’s true. So I was late today. But the sleep scientist also said that using an alarm with softer (轻柔的) and lower sounds 65 , too. A: Why? Is it because we may easily get 66 by its noisy sound in the early morning? B: Yes. During the later part of the night, our body is less active and the systems (系统) slow down. When a 67 noise happens, our breathing will go up. Our heart will have 10 more beats every minute. Our blood pressure will 68 , too. A: Oh, I also have such uncomfortable feelings when my alarm goes off every morning. But I never realized it may hurt my body 69 you told me just now. B: If I didn’t read the study, 70 would I! A: Let’s try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds from tomorrow morning. 【参考答案】 61．develop/form/start 62．explanation 63．temperature 64．totally/blindly/completely 65．helps/helped/works/worked 66．shocked 67．sudden 68．rise 69．until/before/unless 70．neither 【语篇解读】本文是B向A科普了为什么养成良好的睡眠习惯很重要。 61．根据“a good sleeping habit. So I turned off my alarm last night.”可知，此处是指养成/形成/开始一个好的睡眠习惯。develop“养成”；form“形成”；start“开始”。in order to do“为了做”。故填develop/form/start。 62．根据“It showed that we should wake up naturally without the alarm ringing in order to...a good sleeping habit”以及“It’s said that our bodies can use light and...to tell time. That is to say, we can use the sunshine to wake us up or our bodies will wake up themselves when it gets warmer in the morning.”可知，这里是B向A具体的解释原理。此处应用单数名词explanation“解释”。故填explanation。 63．根据“when it gets warmer in the morning.”可知，身体可以感受到温度，利用温度来判断时间。temperature符合语境。故填temperature。 64．根据“It is difficult for most early-bird workers to wake up naturally.”可知，是指我们不应该不考虑实际情况就完全/盲目听从科学家的话。totally/completely“完全地”，blindly“盲目地”。副词修饰动词，故填totally/blindly/completely。 65．根据“But the sleep scientist also said that using an alarm with softer (轻柔的) and lower sounds..., too.”可知，睡眠科学家也表示，使用声音更柔和、更低的闹钟也有帮助/起到作用。help“帮助”，work“起作用”。句子可以用一般现在时，主语是动名词，动词用三单；也可以用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填helps/helped/works/worked。 66．根据“using an alarm with softer (轻柔的) and lower sounds”可知，要使用声音更柔和、更低的闹钟，因为这样不容易被惊到。shocked“震惊的”符合语境。故填shocked。 67．根据“our breathing will go up.”结合常识可知，人正在睡觉，闹钟突然响了，呼吸会加快。sudden“突然的”，形容词作定语。故填sudden。 68．根据“Our heart will have 10 more beats every minute”可知，血压也会升高。rise“升高”，动词，will后接动词原形。故填rise。 69．根据“But I never realized it may hurt my body...you told me just now.”可知，此处是指直到你告诉我，我才意识到它可能会伤害我的身体。/在你刚才告诉我之前，我从未意识到它会伤害我的身体。/我从来没有意识到它会伤害我的身体，如果你刚才没有告诉我。not...until“直到……才……”；before“在……之前”；unless“如果不，除非”。故填until/before/unless。 70．根据“If I didn’t read the study,...would I!”可知，这是一个部分倒装结构，表示自己也不知道，应用neither+助动词+主语的结构。故填neither。 Passage8（四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） Tom：Hi, Lucy! Did you watch the opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games on February 4th? Lucy：Yes. It was so amazing! I saw a number of athletes from different countries join in it. Tom：But athletes weren’t the only ones that appeared in it. Students from many universities 76 to work for it without being paid. Some of them 77 service and comfortable environment for athletes. They were so great and friendly. Lucy：I 78 agree with you. They worked tirelessly amid the pandemic-related challenges. Because of their support, the opening ceremony was held very 79 . Tom：That’s right. More importantly, athletes were the main characters of the Games and they 80 with others for medals and for their countries. Lucy：Besides, the 81 athletes who took part in Paralympic Games a month later overcame many difficulties and also showed the 82 of the Olympics like friendship and togetherness. Tom：Holding the Games is not the only purpose itself. With the fast 83 of winter sports since 2015, over 300 million people have joined the winter sports and many of sports lovers showed strong 84 in them. Lucy：Many areas in China have set up winter sports centers so I can also 85 my dream like Ms. Gu. Tom, let’s go skiing right now! Tom：Sure! 【参考答案】 76．volunteered 77．provided 78．completely/totally 79．successfully 80．competed 81．disabled 82．spirits 83．development 84．interest 85．realize 【语篇解读】本文介绍了北京冬奥会的开幕式及其影响。 76．句意：很多大学的学生自愿无偿为冬季奥运会开幕式工作，而且没有报酬。根据“without being paid.”可知，这里指很多大学的学生自愿无偿为冬季奥运会开幕式工作，volunteer意为“只愿做”，volunteer to do sth.意为“自愿做某事”。这里的时态为一般过去时。故填volunteered。 77．句意：其中一些大学生为运动员提供服务和舒适的环境。根据“service and comfortable environment for athletes.”可知，这里指为运动员提供服务和舒适的环境，provide意为 “提供”，动词，这里用过去式。故填provided。 78．句意：我完全赞同你的观点。根据“I…agree with you.”可知，这里指我完全赞同你的观点，completely/totally意为“完全地，彻底地”，副词修饰动词。故填completely/totally。 79．句意：由于他们的支持，开幕式举行得非常成功。根据“Because of their support, the opening ceremony was held very….”可知，这里指开幕式举行得非常成功，successfully意为“成功地”，副词修饰动词。故填successfully。 80．句意：更重要的是运动员是比赛中的主要角色，他们和其他人一起为了奖牌、为了国家而竞争根据“with others for medals and for their countries.”可知，这里指为了奖牌、为了国家而竞争，compete with意为“与……竞争”，这里用过去式。故填competed。 81．句意：一个月后参加残奥会的残疾运动员们克服了许多困难。根据“overcame many difficulties”可知，这里指残疾运动员们，disabled意为“残疾的”。故填disabled。 82．句意：残疾运动员们也表现出了像友谊和团结的奥运精神。根据“of the Olympics like friendship and togetherness.”可知，这里指残疾运动员们也表现出了像友谊和团结的奥运精神，spirit意为“精神”，这里用复数形式。故填spirits。 83．句意：自2015年以来随着冬季运动的快速发展。根据“over 300 million people have joined the winter sports”可知，这里指随着冬季运动的快速发展，development意为“发展”，这里是不可数名词。故填development。 84．句意：超过3亿人参加冬季运动并且许多体育爱好者对其表现出了强烈的兴趣。根据“many of sports lovers showed strong…in them.”可知，这里指许多体育爱好者对其表现出了强烈的兴趣，interest意为“兴趣”，不可数名词。故填interest。 85．句意：中国很多地区都建立了冬季运动中心，所以我也可以像谷爱凌一样实现我的梦想。根据“I can also…my dream like Ms. Gu.”可知，这里指实现我的梦想，realize one’s dream意为“实现某人的梦想”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填realize。 Passage9（四川省成都市嘉祥外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Morning, David! Thanks for your time! Our readers really want to know how you plan your time well between 86 in the after-school activities and doing schoolwork. B: Well, that really doesn’t 87 me. Firstly, I make the time in class and after class in full use. What’s more, listening to the teachers carefully offers a full 88 of all the textbooks to me and that saves my time after class. A: Wow! That’s truly what our readers should learn from you! B: At the same time, weekend activities should not be just about study. 89 my time to help others makes me a better person and lets me know more about our life. A: That’s great! You help the old, always go to visit the disabled, be interested in saving the wild animals… It seems that you 90 about everything around. B: Yes. I like to be with the old and help the disabled to make their life 91 and happier. I also hope to learn more about our world because nature is such a good way to know about the power of life! A: Do you ever think about 92 off any of the things you are doing? You know, people surely get 93 sometimes if you have too many things to do. B: Err.. That never happens to me. My parents try their best to be there with me. They not only teach me to become a 94 person to help people around, but also want me to have a strong will whenever what happens. A: I can’t agree with them 95 . I’m sure this interview will make a big difference to our readers when the latest school magazine comes out. Thanks for your time again! B: You’re welcome. 【参考答案】 86．joining 87．challenge/trouble/bother 88．understanding 89．Sparing 90．care 91．better/easier 92．putting 93．nervous/stressed 94．kind 95．more 【语篇解读】本文是一则采访David的对话。 86．根据“in the after-school activities”可知此处指的是参加课外活动，由“doing schoolwork”可知设空处应填动名词，join意为“参加”，其动名词为joining。故填joining。 87．根据“Firstly, I make the time in class and after class in full use.”可知这没有不困扰David或对David来说没有挑战，设空处可填challenge“挑战”；trouble“麻烦、折磨”；bother“烦扰”，助动词doesn’t后加动词原形。故填challenge/trouble/bother。 88．根据“listening to the teachers carefully”可知此处指的是认真听老师讲课能让我充分理解所有课本，设空处应填名词understanding“理解”。故填understanding。 89．根据“weekend activities should not be just about study”及“my time to help others makes me a better person”可知周末活动不应该只是学习，也要抽出时间去帮助别人，让自己成为一个更好的人。spare“抽出”，此处作主语，用sparing，置于句首，首字母大写，故填Sparing。 90．根据“You help the old, always go to visit the disabled, be interested in saving the wild animals…”可知此处指你似乎关心周围的一切，考查短语care about，此处时态为一般现在时，主语为“you”，设空处填动词原形。故填care。 91．根据“I like to be with the old and help the disabled to make their life…”可知此处应讲的是和老人在一起，帮助残疾人过上更好或更容易的生活，由“happier”可知设空处填比较级，可填better“更好的”或easier“更容易的”。故填better/easier。 92．根据后文“if you have too many things to do”可知，此处指的是推迟你正在做的任何事情，put off意为“推迟”，放在介词“about”后用putting。故填putting。 93．根据后文“if you have too many things to do”可知，如果有太多事情要做，就会感到紧张或有压力。可填nervous“焦虑的、紧张的”或stressed“紧张的、感到有压力的”。故填nervous/stressed。 94．根据“help people around”可知此处指的是父母应是想把我教会我成为一个善良的人来帮助周围的人，kind“善良的”作定语，修饰名词“person”，故填kind。 95．根据“I’m sure this interview will make a big difference to our readers when the latest school magazine comes out.”可知采访者是同意David父母的教育方式的，I can’t agree with them more意为“我非常同意他们的观点”。故填more。 Passage10（四川省成都市石室联合中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 完成对话。 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A：Hi, James. I’m Doris, a reporter from SLTV. You and your classmates took part in the singing 96 in the 11th English Festival and won the first place. Congratulations! B：Thank you. You can’t 97 how happy we were! This is the most meaningful experience for me. A：Why do you say so? B：Because we had to work together to make the show. Not everyone of us knew how to sing and dance because we didn’t have special 98 before. A：Did you ever think about giving up? B：Never. 99 , we tried to keep on. For me, the process(过程) of it is more meaningful than the result itself. A：So what did you learn from the process? B：A lot. First, I learned that 100 can succeed easily. By now, we spent more than three weeks, most time of our weekends, 101 for it. Many times, when someone missed the practice, our team leader would find time to teach him 102 on weekends, because others were quite busy. A：That’s amazing! I think your 103 of never leaving anyone of you helps you to succeed. B：It’s true. We kept this belief 104 the last minute. A：Wow, that’s really not easy. What else did you learn? B：Most of the time, we listened to each other and discussed together. But sometimes, we argued with each other when we had different ideas. A：Then, what happened? Were you angry with each other? B：Surely not. 105 helped. When we fully understood each other, it was not so hard for us to reach an agreement. A：Thank you, James! Have a nice day! 【参考答案】 96．competition 97．imagine 98．training 99．Instead 100．nobody 101．preparing 102．alone 103．spirit 104．until/till 105．Communication 【语篇解读】本文是SLTV的记者采访James的一则对话。 96．根据“You and your classmates took part in the singing...in the 11th English Festival and won the first place.”可知，是参加唱歌比赛，competition“比赛”符合语境。故填competition。 97．根据“You can’t...how happy we were!”可知，得了第一名，无法想象有多开心，imagine“想象”，can’t后用动词原形。故填imagine。 98．根据“Not everyone of us knew how to sing and dance because we didn’t have special...before.”可知，不是每个人都知道如何唱歌和跳舞，因为没接受过训练，training“训练”符合语境。故填training。 99．根据“Never. ..., we tried to keep on.”可知，从未想过放弃，而是继续坚持，Instead“反而”符合语境。故填Instead。 100．根据“I learned that...can succeed easily.”可知，没有人能轻易就成功，nobody“没有人”符合语境。故填nobody。 101．根据“we spent more than three weeks, most time of our weekends, ...for it”可知，花费时间准备比赛，prepare“准备”，spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填preparing。 102．根据“our team leader would find time to teach him...on weekends, because others were quite busy.”可知，因为其他人很忙，所以单独教他，alone“单独”符合语境。故填alone。 103．根据“I think your...of never leaving anyone of you helps you to succeed.”可知，永不放弃任何人的精神有助于取得成功，spirit“精神”符合语境。故填spirit。 104．根据“We kept this belief...the last minute.”可知，我们直到最后一刻都坚持这个信念，用until/till引导时间状语从句。故填until/till。 105．根据“...helped. When we fully understood each other, it was not so hard for us to reach an agreement.”可知，充分了解彼此时，达成一致并不难。所以交流很重要，Communication“交流”符合语境。故填Communication。 Passage11（四川省成都市双流中学实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: What were you doing at 6:30 last night, Tom? I called you but your mother said you were not at home. B: I 106 with my parents. Then I ran out of home and didn’t go back until 8 o’clock. A: Why did you do that? B: These days I spent much time looking through information about Chengdu 2022 FISU World University Games because I want to volunteer in it. As a result, my grades 107 a lot. So my parents worried a lot and didn’t 108 me to use the phone. They think I should spend all my time on my schoolwork. A: As a student, study 109 a lot. So It’s normal for your parents to worry that you will get bad grades. B: Actually, I just want to use the phone to relax for a while every day. These days I have too much 110 from school. My teachers always compare my grades with other students’. The competition among us almost makes me crazy. What’s more, I also want to know the latest important events 111 around the world these days, especially the information about volunteering from Chengdu FISU World University Games. A: I truly understand you. I used to love playing with phones, too. It distracted (使分心) me and made me not focus well on the schoolwork, so I did badly in my study. Luckily, I controlled 112 at last and didn’t continue playing it. B: I see. You are a 113 example. Many students have the same experience. But I still feel unhappy and I think I seem to seclude (与……隔离) from the world without the phone. A: I think we should deal with the problem carefully. 114 we can get much pleasure and knowledge from the Internet, spending too much time and energy on it can also influence (影响) our schoolwork. In a word, study comes first and we should use the phone 115 . B: Sounds reasonable. I’ll have a talk and say sorry to my parents and focus on my study more. 【参考答案】 106．argued 107．dropped 108．allow 109．matters 110．stress 111．happening 112．myself 113．typical 114．Although/Though 115．properly/right/ 【语篇解读】本文主要内容是关于汤姆和父母吵架一事，A给出建议。 106．根据“I...with my parents. Then I ran out of home and didn’t go back until 8 o’clock.”可知，离家出走了，所以跟父母吵架了，argue“吵架”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填argued。 107．根据“These days I spent much time looking through information about Chengdu 2022 FISU World University Games because I want to volunteer in it. As a result, my grades...a lot.”可知，花了很长时间在网上查阅关于成都2022年世界大学生运动会的信息，所以成绩下滑的很厉害，drop“下降”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填dropped。 108．根据“So my parents worried a lot and didn’t...me to use the phone.”可知，成绩下滑得很厉害，所以父母不允许我用手机，allow“允许”，助动词didn’t后用动词原形。故填allow。 109．根据“As a student, study...a lot.”可知，学习是重要的，matter“要紧、重要”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是study，动词用三单。故填matters。 110．根据“These days I have too much...from school. My teachers always compare my grades with other students’.”可知，老师总是拿我的成绩和其他学生比较，所以压力很大，stress“压力”符合语境，故填stress。 111．根据“What’s more, I also want to know the latest important events...around the world these days”可知，最近世界各地发生的重要事件，happen“发生”，强调动作正在发生，用现在分词作状语。故填happening。 112．根据“Luckily, I controlled...at last and didn’t continue playing it.”可知，最终控制住了自己，myself“我自己”符合语境，故填myself。 113．根据“You are a...example. Many students have the same experience.”可知，许多学生都有同样的经历，所以是个典型的例子，typical“典型的”，在句中作定语。故填typical。 114．分析“...we can get much pleasure and knowledge from the Internet, spending too much time and energy on it can also influence (影响) our schoolwork.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用although/though连接，故填Although/Though。 115．根据“we should use the phone...”可知，我们应该正确地使用手机，用副词修饰动词，故填properly/right。 Passage12（四川省成都市锦江区师一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hey, Jack. You look so down. Would you like to have a talk with me? B: Oh, Tom, I know you care for me, but so many things 116 recently. I just don’t know how to face them in the right way. A: What are those so-called things? B:The war between Ukraine and Russia, the crash of flight MU5735, 117 rise in COVID-19 cases(病例)... A: Yes, 118 of bad news come one after another. No wonder so many people feel sad and scared. Your feelings are 119 to theirs. B: What’s worse, this morning, I got my weekly math test paper and I got only 120 scores, 15 score 120 than last time! A: It seems that nothing can cheer you up. However, the 121 can get worse if you keep on looking at the negative(消极的) side of each event. B: I know that. So I need your help. A: Firstly, remember that people will have stress symptoms(症状) more easily if they always notice the bad information. B: What can we do with such stress? A: We must know it’s normal to feel scared or upset after getting bad news. Some people may even have difficulty 122 asleep since they worry too much. But these feelings may naturally disappear within a month as time goes by. B: How I wish I could stay away from those worrying feelings! A: Don’t think like that. Keep informed by talking with people. Understand that bad things do happen. Uncertainty and imperfection are parts of the world. 123 by facing it can we deal with it better. And focus on things 124 exercise and studying so that you won’t be troubled by bad feelings for too long. B: Really. 125 to your great advice, now I feel much better. 【参考答案】 116．happened 117．another 118．lots/pieces 119．similar 120．lower 121．situation 122．falling 123．Only 124．like 125．Thanks 【语篇解读】本文是一则对话，Jack看起来很低落，Tom询问原因，并针对Jack的问题给出了建议和安慰。 116．根据“ I just don’t know how to face them in the right way.”及语境可知，应是最近发生了一些事，happen“发生”，由“recently”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填happened。 117．根据“...rise in COVID-19 cases(病例)”可知，此处应是说COVID-19病例增加，“rise”在此处是可数名词单数形式，表示“增加”，another“再一次”修饰名词单数，符合语境，故填another。 118．根据“Yes”和“ of bad news”及上文提到的几大事件可知，应是说“很多坏消息”，lots/pieces of bad news“很多坏消息”；故填lots/pieces。 119．根据“No wonder so many people feel sad and scared.”和上文“You look so down”可知，此处指“感受相似”，be similar to“与……相似”，故填similar。 120．根据“What’s worse”可知，应是比上次考试低了15分，low“低”，由than可知，此处用比较级，故填lower。 121．根据“can get worse if you keep on looking at the negative(消极的) side of each event.”及常识可知，只关注消极的一面的话，情况会更糟，situation“情况”符合语境，故填situation。 122．根据“asleep ”可知，此处指fall asleep“入睡”，固定短语，have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，所以空处用动名词，故填falling。 123．根据“....by facing it can we deal with it better.”可知，应是说“只有面对问题，才能解决”，only“只有”符合语境，故填Only。 124．根据“exercise and studying”是例举的要关注的“things”，所以like“例如”符合语境，故填like。 125．根据“...to your great advice, now I feel much better.”可知，感觉好多了，应是多亏了“你的”建议，thanks to“幸亏，由于”，固定短语。故填Thanks。 Passage13（四川省成都市简阳市简城学区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词) 。 A: Kim, did you get up late today? B: Not really. A: Why are you late 126 you didn’t get up late? B: I’m sorry Miss Tang. My mother has a bad cold and fever. So I have to look after her and help do some 127 around the house. A: I’m sorry to hear that. These days the 128 changes quickly. It’s really cold and so many people fall 129 . B: You’re right. We need to wear warm clothes so that we can hardly catch a cold. A: I can’t agree more. So what did you do this morning? B: I made breakfast and did the dishes. Then I 130 my brother to school. A: Did you? What about your father? B: He is always busy. He is on business in Shanghai and he won’t come back 131 next weekend. So I have to take good care of my brother. A: What a great girl! I believe what you do now can make you more 132 . B: Thank you! But my brother’s teacher told me that he didn’t do well in school. I have no idea if I should tell my parents about it. A: I think you should. Also after he 133 his homework, you should ask him to do something like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish. I think he should learn to 134 the chores with you. B: I tried many times, but it didn’t work well. 135 , thank you for your advice. A: No problem. Hope things work out fine. 【参考答案】 126．If / since 127．chores/ housework 128．weather / climate 129．ill/sick 130．sent 131．until 132．independent 133．finishes 134．share 135．Anyway 【语篇解读】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A是唐老师，B是金姆。唐老师询问金姆上学迟到的原因时得知金姆的妈妈生病了，爸爸在上海出差，金姆不仅要照顾生病的妈妈，还要给弟弟做饭、送弟弟上学。关于弟弟在学校的表现要不要告诉父母，唐老师还给金姆提出了一些建议。 126．根据前半句“Why are you late”“你为什么迟到”，以及下半句“you didn’t get up late?”“你没有起晚”，可知上下两句可以填入连词if或since。填入if句意为：“如果没有起晚，你为什么迟到呢？”；填入since句意为：“既然没有起晚，你为什么迟到呢？”。故填if/since。 127．根据上文“My mother has a bad cold and fever. ”可知妈妈得了重感冒还发烧了，所以金姆要照顾妈妈，还要帮忙做一些家务。做一些家务可以表达为：“do some chores”或者“do some housework”。故填chores/housework。 128．根据下文“It’s really cold”可知前文说的是天气或气候的改变，天气是“weather”，气候是“climate”。故填weather/climate。 129．根据前半句“It’s really cold”以及前文说金姆的妈妈生病了，可知此处是要表达天气变冷以至于很多人生病了。生病可以表达为“fall ill”或者“fall sick”。故填ill/sick。 130．根据上文“I made breakfast and did the dishes. ”以及本句中的“to school”，可知吃好饭刷好碗以后要送弟弟去学校，send送。根据“made”和“did”可知是一般过去时态，所以此处要填动词的过去式，send的过去式是sent。故填sent。 131．根据前半句“ He is on business in Shanghai”还有“he won’t come back”可知爸爸在上海出差还没有回来，结合上下文可以判断出爸爸要到下周才能回来。“直到……才”的表达为：“not...until”。故填until。 132．根据前半句“ I believe what you do now”“我相信你现在做的”，金姆现在既要照顾妈妈，又要照顾弟弟，这些事情会让金姆变得更加独立，所以可知这里要表达的是：“让你更加独立”，independent独立的。故填independent。 133．根据下文“you should ask him to do something like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish. ”扫地或扔垃圾应该是在弟弟完成作业后做的，所以此处要表达的是完成作业后，finish完成，因为本句话主语是he，而且是一般现在时态，所以动词应该变三单，即finishes。故填finishes。 134．根据上文“you should ask him to do something like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish.”扫地或者扔垃圾都是家务活，可知唐老师认为弟弟可以学着和金姆一起分担家务，share分担。故填share。 135．根据上文“I tried many times, but it didn’t work well. ”以及下文“thank you for your advice.”可知金姆试了很多次效果都不是很好，但无论如何还是要感谢唐老师的建议，anyway无论如何，因为是句子开头的单词，所以首字母要大写。故填Anyway。 Passage14（四川省成都市金苹果锦城第一中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: What a day! I planned to spend almost the whole weekend studying for the coming exams, but actually I didn’t do any 136 for that. B: How come? What did you do? A: I took care of my pet dog—Dwendwen. B: You have a pet dog? Wonderful! I always expect to have one, but my mom never 137 me to keep a pet at home. You know I hate the feeling of 138 . If I have a pet, I will have a friend A: You have the point. But keeping a pet is not easy. It sometimes 139 some unexpected problems, especially when he is sick. B: Sick? Dwendwen? What happened? A: Usually, he thinks taking a walk in the garden is the most interesting thing. But a few days ago, he lost his 140 in it. 141 , he kept staying in the sofa the whole day. B: Did your parents know about that? A: Yes. They were busy working and asked me to take Dwendwen to the animal hospital first. I did so. But you can’t 142 how difficult it was. B: Yeah... Taking a sick dog to hospital is not that easy. A: Of course. What’s 143 , when I finally arrived at the hospital, I was told to wait for at least two hours. The hospital was full of sick animals, no animal doctors were 144 to help Dwendwen or me. B: So did you keep waiting there? A: Could I have another choice in such a 145 ? I waited there till my parents came. B: Oh, a terrible day... 【参考答案】 136．preparations 137．allows 138．loneliness 139．causes 140．interest 141．Instead 142．imagine 143．worse 144．available 145．situation 【语篇解读】本文是A与B谈论养宠物相关事宜的一则对话。 136．根据“I planned to spend almost the whole weekend studying for the coming exams, but actually I didn’t do any … for that.”可知，还没有为考试做准备，do preparations for“为……做准备”，故填preparations。 137．根据“I always expect to have one, but my mom never … me to keep a pet at home”可知，妈妈不允许养宠物，allow“允许”，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填allows。 138．根据“You know I hate the feeling of”及“I will have a friend”可知，如果有宠物就有朋友了，所以此处指不喜欢孤单的感觉，loneliness“孤单”，故填loneliness。 139．根据“It sometimes…some unexpected problems”可知，有时会引起一些问题，cause“引起”，此句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填causes。 140．根据“he thinks taking a walk in the garden is the most interesting thing”及“he kept staying in the sofa the whole day”可知，之前喜欢在花园里散步，后来对此失去了兴趣，整天待在沙发里，lose interest“失去兴趣”，故填interest。 141．根据“he thinks taking a walk in the garden is the most interesting thing”与“he kept staying in the sofa the whole day”是两个相反的状态，所以此空应填instead表示“反而”，故填Instead。 142．根据“But you can’t … how difficult it was”可知，无法想象这有多难，imagine“想象”，can’t是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填imagine。 143．根据“when I finally arrived at the hospital, I was told to wait for at least two hours”可知，发生了更糟糕的事，故填worse。 144．根据“The hospital was full of sick animals, no animal doctors were… to help Dwendwen or me”可知，医院里充满了生病的动物，所以没有医生有空给Dwendwen 看病，available“有空的”，故填available。 145．根据“Could I have another choice in such a”可知，在如此的情况下没有其他的选择，situation“情形”，故填situation。 Passage15（四川省成都市树德实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。 （A: a reporter from CDTV B: a middle school student from Chengdu） A: Does China’s “Double Reduction” Policy（双减政策） really make a difference to students’ lives？Let’s make an interview. Hi, Sun Zeming. B: Hi. Mr. Zhang, I think our homework is clearly less than before. I can finish it at school with no need to take it home. Also, I’m happy to find there are 146 exams. A: Wow, I am sure you have more free time now. How do you plan the time? B: Emm, I have more time on 147 now. A: What do you mean? B: For me, less homework surely 148 me, but on weekdays. Since I can only take tutoring classes （辅导班） on weekdays now, school days become a long and 149 day. I have to work from 8 am to 10 pm. A: Oh. Taking other classes at night on weekdays really shocks me. That is totally out of my 150 . B: So am I. Although I am 151 the way, my parents think it is necessary to continue taking them. Because there is a silent 152 among all the students. If I work harder, I can get more chances when other students are having fun without any after-school tutoring classes. A: Have a point. But I expect you to enjoy other free time. What do you usually do? B: It all 153 on my interests. I can choose what I like. A: Really? So what do you choose? B: My parents make their way to making me 154 with their plans. I like camping in spring. So we go out every Saturday these days. A: Haha. It seems like you and your parents have a better 155 now. B: Yes. We can spend more time together recently to improve it. 【参考答案】 146．fewer 147．weekends 148．frees 149．tiring 150．imagination 151．against 152．competition 153．depends 154．pleased 155．relation 【语篇解读】本对话主要讲述了双减政策对学生们的生活产生的影响。 146．根据“I think our homework is clearly less than before. I can finish it at school with no need to take it home. Also, I’m happy to find there are ... exams.”可知，此处是说考试更少了，fewer“更少的”，修饰可数名词复数。故填fewer。 147．根据“For me, less homework surely ... me, but on weekdays.”可知，此空表示在周末有更多的时间，weekend“周末”，on weekends“在周末”，固定短语。故填weekends。 148．根据“less homework”可知，家庭作业少了，我就自由了，free“使自由”，句子缺少谓语，主语是不可数名词，谓语用单数。故填frees。 149．根据“I have to work from 8 am to 10 pm.”可知，上学的日子变得又长又累，tiring“累人的”，修饰day。故填tiring。 150．根据“Taking other classes at night on weekdays really shocks me”可知，在工作日晚上还上其他课程，这完全超出了我的想象，imagination“想象”，不可数名词，my后跟名词。故填imagination。 151．根据“Although I am ... the way, my parents think it is necessary to continue taking them.”可知，although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然我反对这种方式，但是我的父母认为有必要继续上课”。be against“反对”，固定词组。故填against。 152．根据“If I work harder, I can get more chances when other students are having fun without any after-school tutoring classes.”可知，此处是说学生们之间有一种无声的竞争，competition“竞争”，a后跟单数。故填competition。 153．根据“I can choose what I like.”可知，此处是指取决于我的兴趣，depend on“取决于”，动词短语，主语是It，谓语用单数。故填depends。 154．根据“I like camping in spring. So we go out every Saturday these days.”可知，此处是指我父母想方设法使我对他们的计划感到满意，pleased“满意的 ”，make sb+形容词“使某人……”。故填pleased。 155．根据“Yes. We can spend more time together recently to improve it.”可知，此处是说和父母有着更好的关系，relation“关系”，a后跟单数。故填relation。 Passage16（四川省成都市双流区名校联盟2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: What were you doing at eight o’clock last night, Sally? I called you but your mother said you were not at home. B: I 156 with my parents last night. Then I ran out of home and didn’t go back until ten o’clock. A: What’s the 157 ? Why did you do that? B: Well, I thought my parents were too 158 with me. I wanted to relax more but they didn’t agree. A: How come? B: After school I can’t practice 159 and have to go home at once. On school night I can not watch TV or use the Internet. Also I need to take dancing lessons 160 a week. I feel really tired of them. A: It seems that you are really busy. B: What’s worse, my parents never do the dishes after dinner. 161 I do it every time. A: Oh, parents are busy with their work. We should 162 them and help with housework. B:  But don’t you think it’s really 163 for me? I also feel tired after one day's study. A: You should have a talk with your parents, explaining that you want to be a soccer player, not a pianist. Also you need some activities to relax yourself. B: I did but... A: Try again! You should work hard if you want to keep a good 164 with your parents. 165 , parents always want us to be better than them. I believe the situation will be solved one day. B: OK, I will do it this Sunday night, after having my second dancing class. 【参考答案】 156．argued 157．matter 158．strict 159．soccer 160．once 161．But 162．understand 163．unfair 164．relationship 165．However 【语篇解读】本文主要谈论了Sally和父母吵架的原因及相关建议。 156．根据“Then I ran out of home and didn’t go back until ten o’clock.”可知是和父母吵架，跑出去直到10点才回家，时态是一般过去时。故填argued。 157．根据“What’s the...”可知上文提到吵架，下文应询问原因，故问发生什么事。故填matter。 158．根据“I wanted to relax more but they didn’t agree.”可知父母对Sally严格，be strict with“对……严格”。故填strict。 159．根据“explaining that you want to be a soccer player, not a pianist.”可知是想练习踢足球，故填soccer。 160．根据“I will do it this Sunday night, after having my second dancing class.”可知舞蹈课是一周一次的。故填once。 161．根据“I do it every time.”及“my parents never do the dishes after dinner.”可知前后是转折关系，用but。首字母大写，故填But。 162．根据“and help with housework.”可知应是理解父母并帮助他们，故填understand。 163．根据“But don’t you think it’s really...for me? I also feel tired after one days’ study.”可知Sally认为自己一天学习下来也很累，还要洗碗，因此觉得不公平，unfair“不公平的”。故填unfair。 164．根据“keep a good...with your parents”可知此处是keep a good relationship with sb“和某人保持好的关系”。故填relationship。 165．根据“parents always want us to be better than them”及“You should work hard if you want to keep a good...”可知前后是转折关系，此处用逗号隔开，空格处应是however。故填However。 Passage17（四川省成都市郫都区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整、正确，一空一词（含缩写词）。 W—Mr. White    L—Lin Hai W: Hello. Lin Hai. L: Hi, Mr. White. Nice to meet you here. W: You seem busy, don’t you? L: Yeah. Well, I’m going to meet my teammates in the park. W: A sports team? L: No. In fact, I have been busy with a volunteer program 166 . W: Sounds good. What’s your 167 ? L: I have called up another 5 kids in my neighborhood to help people learn about rubbish sorting（分类）these days. W: Great! Rubbish sorting 168 a lot to the environment because some rubbish is harmful（有害的）to air, water and soil. L: That’s right. Now Chengdu is much cleaner than before as 169 people throw rubbish everywhere. But many people don’t know the importance of sorting rubbish, they don’t throw it according to the 170 on the trash cans at all. W: So every weekend, you, together with your teammates, go out to help teach people? L: Yes. At first, we felt upset because not many people 171 to us. But to our joy, more and more people would like to accept our help now. W: Well done! I think people in Chengdu are changing and 172 is the city. Chengdu has developed rapidly（快速地）in the past few years. It won the rights to host the 31st Summer Universiade（世界大学生运动会）in 2021 and the World Games in 2025. L: Yeah. The news has excited me so much that I can’t 173 to take part in. But I’m not sure what I can do. W: Don’t worry. Chengdu is becoming an international city. Many foreigners will come to Chengdu by then. And you could 174 them help as a guide. L: Good idea! Thanks for your advice, Mr. White. I hope Chengdu will be more beautiful and attracts（吸引）more 175 both from home and abroad（国外）. W: I believe so. 【参考答案】 166．recently 167．plan 168．means 169．fewer 170．signs 171．listened 172．so 173．wait 174．offer 175．tourists/visitors 【语篇解读】本文是怀特先生和林海的对话。林海最近参加一个志愿者项目，教人们进行垃圾分类。他还想在第31届世界大学生运动会上当一名导游。 166．根据本句“I have been busy…”可知，本句是现在完成时。因此此处是说“我最近一直忙于一个志愿者项目”。recently不久前，最近。通常用于现在完成时态中，是现在完成时的标志词。用于描述最近发生的事情。故填recently。 167．根据下文“I have called up another 5 kids in my neighborhood to help people learn about rubbish sorting（分类）these days.我已经召集邻近地区的5个孩子来帮助人了解垃圾分类。”可知，此处是说你的计划是什么。plan计划，可数名词。故填plan。 168．根据“because some rubbish is harmful（有害的）to air, water and soil.”可知，此处是说垃圾分类对环境意义重大。mean a lot to对……有着重大的意义。“Rubbish sorting”是动名词短语作主语，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填means。 169．根据前文“Now Chengdu is much cleaner than before现在成都比以前干净多了”可知，此处是说“因为到处扔垃圾的人越来越少”。fewer较少的，更少的。比较级，修饰可数名词复数。故填fewer。 170．根据前文“But many people don’t know the importance of sorting rubbish但是许多人不知道分类垃圾的重要性”可知，此处是说他们根本没有按照垃圾桶上的标志扔垃圾。sign标志。“the trash cans”是复数，所以“标志”也会有很多，所以sign也用复数形式。故填signs。 171．根据下一句“But to our joy, more and more people would like to accept our help now.但让我们高兴的是，现在越来越多的人愿意接受我们的帮助。”可知，此处是说起初，我们感到沮丧，因为没有多少人听我们的。listen to听……。主句谓语动词“felt”是过去式，所以从句的谓语动词listen也要用过去式。故填listened。 172．根据“Chengdu has developed rapidly（快速地）in the past few years.成都在过去几年发展迅速。”可知，此处是说我认为成都的人在改变，城市也在改变。so+be（助动词或情态动词）+主语，这一结构用来表示前面所说的情况也同样适用于另一个人或物。表达“城市也在改变”用so is the city。故填so。 173．根据“The news has excited me so much这消息使我非常兴奋”可知，此处是说“我等不及要参加了”。can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事。故填wait。 174．根据“Many foreigners will come to Chengdu by then.届时，许多外国人将来到成都。”可知，此处是说“你可以作为导游为他们提供帮助”。offer提供，动词，放在情态动词could的后面，要用动词原形。故填offer。 175．根据“I hope Chengdu will be more beautiful我希望成都会更加美丽”可知，此处是说“吸引更多的国内外游客”。表达“游客”用单词tourist或visitor。因为是“更多的游客”，所以用复数形式。故填tourists/visitors。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 完成对话 Passage1（四川省成都市第七中学初中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 Jenny is talking to a counselor about her problem.   (A-Jenny, a 14-year-old girl    B-Ms. Mao, a counselor) A: Excuse me, Ms. Mao. Could I have a talk with you? B: Of course, Jenny. What’s 1 ? A: Last night, I had a huge argument with my mom. I find 2 getting angry and upset so easily when things don’t go as expected. What can I do? B: Don’t worry, Jenny. You can start by telling yourself that emotions won’t last long. A: I’ve tried that, but sometimes my bad emotions are so 3 that I nearly lose my mind. B: In those moments, try to breathe deeply until you become peaceful. Besides, you could go out for a walk or do something relaxing. 4 your trouble with someone you trust also helps. A: Sounds like good ideas, but I feel like no one 5 how I truly feel and why I get such feelings, I know they really care about me, though. They don’t think it’s serious enough to trouble me so much. B: It’s normal to feel that way. Everyone has their own experiences and thoughts, so they may deal with their emotions 6 . Even though their advice may not be good enough at some points, you should realize they don’t mind 7 help. A: You’re right, Ms. Mao. Then could you tell me more ways? B: Sure. You could also turn to the Internet for some advice on emotion control. As far as I know, there are lots of free videos and classes 8 online. A: Thank you for your advice, Ms. Mao. B: You’re welcome, Jenny. Being a teenager, it’s okay to have strong emotions, but it’s 9 to find proper ways to face them. It’s a long journey to learn the skills. As 10 without any experience, we need much practice and training. After a period of time, we will successfully be in control of our own emotions. Passage2（ 四川省成都市第十八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。 David: Hello, listeners. Welcome to No.14 Middle School Voice. I’m your 11 , David. Today, we’re going to discuss about the things that you can’t forget. Our guest is a student from Class One, Peter, thanks for 12 with us. Peter: My pleasure. David: Can you share one of the biggest 13 in your school life? Peter: Sure. That was a school trip to Jianchuan Museum in Dayi on April 19th. You know, it is quite busy and tiring on schooldays. When the headteacher announced (宣布) the surprising news all of a 14 , we students shouted and jumped in 15 . David: How did you get there? Peter: We took a coach (长途汽车) and the coach ride was about 2 hours. David: Wow, it’s really far. Peter: Yeah. But we talked and shared stories and food 16 along the way. There was full of laughter in the coach so we didn’t 17 that it took a long time.   David: I see. Well, what impressed (留下深刻印象) you the most? Peter: Well, we did many educational activities there. But what impressed me the most was that when a schoolmate got hurt by accident, other students around her 18 help in time.   David: That’s the spirit of helping each other in times of difficulty. Peter: Yeah. That really moved me a lot. Although the trip was filled with ups and downs, it brought students and teachers 19 together. David: So the school trip is not only a trip. It’s a mix of learning and traveling. That 20 much to everyone. Thank you again, Peter. Passage3（四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 Mike and Grace are talking about problems and the ways to solve the problems. A: Hello, Grace. You don’t look well. What’s wrong? B: My 21 is full of problems and I wonder how I can get them through. I have to stay up doing my homework and I often feel 22 . A: It’s quite 23 for a student in a top school. Why don’t you start to study and go to bed earlier? Don’t start to do your homework until the last minute. B: OK. But I’m also worried about my weekly tests. My teachers always compare my grades with other students’. The competition among us almost 24 me crazy. A: I think you should help each other to improve by 25 the good study skills so that you all can cheer yourselves up. B: I can’t agree more. And I 26 with my best friend because I forgot to join him playing soccer last Saturday. A: I guess if you could 27 him to a ball game this Friday night, he will forget the unhappiness. B: But my parents don’t 28 me to hang out with friends on school nights. A: I once had the same problem as you. Maybe you could 29 to finish homework on time and you will be safe. Although you don’t play as much as before, you can enjoy much free time in two months during the summer vacation. B: Thanks so much. You are really 30 . I will take your advice and hope things can work out soon. Passage4（四川省成都市第四十三中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Lisa, you look unhappy. What’s up? B: I shouted at my mom when she 31 me playing mobile phone games. A: Then you got into a big fight? B: No. 32 , I rushed out and left my mom alone at home. I did so for the first time. I thought Mom must be very angry. A: Oh, I think you should 33 at once and say sorry to her. B: I will. But I worry more fights will happen if she 34 to control me. A: Is your mom always strict? B: Pretty much. I 35 to follow the rules she made for me. But as I grow older, I want more 36 . I often disagree with her. I can’t stand these rules anymore. A: Try to be a(n) 37 child. Parents expect a lot from us. They make the rules to keep us safe (安全的) and 38 . B: But it’s 39 . She can play with phones whenever she wants. Playing games after school is common among teenagers. We need to relax after a day’s study. A: Don’t tell me you didn’t know playing mobile phone games could cause many problems! There will be a(n) 40 of having eye problems if you play them too much. Your mom does that only because she cares about you. B: Err … I’m sorry for that. Thanks for your advice. Now I will go back home and say sorry to her right away. A: Don’t forget to give her a big hug (拥抱)! Passage5（四川省广安市友实学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。 Tony: Daming, we 41 finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon. Daming: Good idea. Let’s watch Superman! Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern. Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger 42 Spiderman. He can 43 through the sky and fight bad people. Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and 44 . That’s cool. I want to be someone like him. Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps 45 bad people. That’s a real 46 . Tony: I don’t think we agree. Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then. Tony: Yeah! I like humorous 47 . Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help 48 when I watch them. Daming: Yes, Jerry is too 49 for Tom. Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a 50 there! Passage6（四川省成都市树德中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词 (含缩写词)。 A: Hello, Jack. You sent me a message saying you shouted at your mom yesterday. I called you up then, but you didn’t pick up. B: Sorry, Mary. I guess when you gave me the call, I was having an 51 with my parents. A: What happened? They care for you so much. B: Yes, but that was true. Things have changed since my parents had my little brother. A: Does it 52 ? Your parents are still your parents and you have one cute brother! What a happy family you have! B: Completely. They 53 me to play computer games in the past but now they always ask me to sweep the floor or do the dishes. I hate it. Guess what? My mom 54 orders me to wash my brother’s coats. I can’t stand it. I think my father will help me. However, he chooses to side with my mum 55 . They don’t like me anymore. What should I do? A: Don’t be upset Jack. Maybe you should say sorry to your parents first. I think it’s 56 of you to shout at them. Perhaps they think doing these chores can get you out of the 57 from schoolwork. B: I know what you mean. You know, I am so tired after school that I need to do something else for 58 . Playing computer games really works. A: Yeah, but playing them for a whole day 59 moving is bad for your health. Maybe you should control your time better. B: Yes, sounds good. I will make a plan then. A: That’s nice. Actually, doing chores can develop our 60 so that we can take care of ourselves better. B: Yes, you are right. Anyway, our parents can’t be with us forever. I know what I should do now. Thank you, Mary. Passage7（四川省成都市七中育才学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Jenny, I heard that you went to work late this morning. You’re always punctual (准时的). What happened? B: I read a new study yesterday. It showed that we should wake up naturally without the alarm ringing in order to 61 a good sleeping habit. So I turned off my alarm last night. A: That’s interesting. Can you give me a much clearer 62 ? B: Sure. It’s said that our bodies can use light and 63 to tell time. That is to say, we can use the sunshine to wake us up or our bodies will wake up themselves when it gets warmer in the morning. A: I see. But we shouldn’t follow the scientists’ words 64 without thinking about the real situation. It is difficult for most early-bird workers to wake up naturally. B: That’s true. So I was late today. But the sleep scientist also said that using an alarm with softer (轻柔的) and lower sounds 65 , too. A: Why? Is it because we may easily get 66 by its noisy sound in the early morning? B: Yes. During the later part of the night, our body is less active and the systems (系统) slow down. When a 67 noise happens, our breathing will go up. Our heart will have 10 more beats every minute. Our blood pressure will 68 , too. A: Oh, I also have such uncomfortable feelings when my alarm goes off every morning. But I never realized it may hurt my body 69 you told me just now. B: If I didn’t read the study, 70 would I! A: Let’s try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds from tomorrow morning. Passage8（四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） Tom：Hi, Lucy! Did you watch the opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games on February 4th? Lucy：Yes. It was so amazing! I saw a number of athletes from different countries join in it. Tom：But athletes weren’t the only ones that appeared in it. Students from many universities 76 to work for it without being paid. Some of them 77 service and comfortable environment for athletes. They were so great and friendly. Lucy：I 78 agree with you. They worked tirelessly amid the pandemic-related challenges. Because of their support, the opening ceremony was held very 79 . Tom：That’s right. More importantly, athletes were the main characters of the Games and they 80 with others for medals and for their countries. Lucy：Besides, the 81 athletes who took part in Paralympic Games a month later overcame many difficulties and also showed the 82 of the Olympics like friendship and togetherness. Tom：Holding the Games is not the only purpose itself. With the fast 83 of winter sports since 2015, over 300 million people have joined the winter sports and many of sports lovers showed strong 84 in them. Lucy：Many areas in China have set up winter sports centers so I can also 85 my dream like Ms. Gu. Tom, let’s go skiing right now! Tom：Sure! Passage9（四川省成都市嘉祥外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Morning, David! Thanks for your time! Our readers really want to know how you plan your time well between 86 in the after-school activities and doing schoolwork. B: Well, that really doesn’t 87 me. Firstly, I make the time in class and after class in full use. What’s more, listening to the teachers carefully offers a full 88 of all the textbooks to me and that saves my time after class. A: Wow! That’s truly what our readers should learn from you! B: At the same time, weekend activities should not be just about study. 89 my time to help others makes me a better person and lets me know more about our life. A: That’s great! You help the old, always go to visit the disabled, be interested in saving the wild animals… It seems that you 90 about everything around. B: Yes. I like to be with the old and help the disabled to make their life 91 and happier. I also hope to learn more about our world because nature is such a good way to know about the power of life! A: Do you ever think about 92 off any of the things you are doing? You know, people surely get 93 sometimes if you have too many things to do. B: Err.. That never happens to me. My parents try their best to be there with me. They not only teach me to become a 94 person to help people around, but also want me to have a strong will whenever what happens. A: I can’t agree with them 95 . I’m sure this interview will make a big difference to our readers when the latest school magazine comes out. Thanks for your time again! B: You’re welcome. Passage10（四川省成都市石室联合中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 完成对话。 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A：Hi, James. I’m Doris, a reporter from SLTV. You and your classmates took part in the singing 96 in the 11th English Festival and won the first place. Congratulations! B：Thank you. You can’t 97 how happy we were! This is the most meaningful experience for me. A：Why do you say so? B：Because we had to work together to make the show. Not everyone of us knew how to sing and dance because we didn’t have special 98 before. A：Did you ever think about giving up? B：Never. 99 , we tried to keep on. For me, the process(过程) of it is more meaningful than the result itself. A：So what did you learn from the process? B：A lot. First, I learned that 100 can succeed easily. By now, we spent more than three weeks, most time of our weekends, 101 for it. Many times, when someone missed the practice, our team leader would find time to teach him 102 on weekends, because others were quite busy. A：That’s amazing! I think your 103 of never leaving anyone of you helps you to succeed. B：It’s true. We kept this belief 104 the last minute. A：Wow, that’s really not easy. What else did you learn? B：Most of the time, we listened to each other and discussed together. But sometimes, we argued with each other when we had different ideas. A：Then, what happened? Were you angry with each other? B：Surely not. 105 helped. When we fully understood each other, it was not so hard for us to reach an agreement. A：Thank you, James! Have a nice day! Passage11（四川省成都市双流中学实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: What were you doing at 6:30 last night, Tom? I called you but your mother said you were not at home. B: I 106 with my parents. Then I ran out of home and didn’t go back until 8 o’clock. A: Why did you do that? B: These days I spent much time looking through information about Chengdu 2022 FISU World University Games because I want to volunteer in it. As a result, my grades 107 a lot. So my parents worried a lot and didn’t 108 me to use the phone. They think I should spend all my time on my schoolwork. A: As a student, study 109 a lot. So It’s normal for your parents to worry that you will get bad grades. B: Actually, I just want to use the phone to relax for a while every day. These days I have too much 110 from school. My teachers always compare my grades with other students’. The competition among us almost makes me crazy. What’s more, I also want to know the latest important events 111 around the world these days, especially the information about volunteering from Chengdu FISU World University Games. A: I truly understand you. I used to love playing with phones, too. It distracted (使分心) me and made me not focus well on the schoolwork, so I did badly in my study. Luckily, I controlled 112 at last and didn’t continue playing it. B: I see. You are a 113 example. Many students have the same experience. But I still feel unhappy and I think I seem to seclude (与……隔离) from the world without the phone. A: I think we should deal with the problem carefully. 114 we can get much pleasure and knowledge from the Internet, spending too much time and energy on it can also influence (影响) our schoolwork. In a word, study comes first and we should use the phone 115 . B: Sounds reasonable. I’ll have a talk and say sorry to my parents and focus on my study more. Passage12（四川省成都市锦江区师一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hey, Jack. You look so down. Would you like to have a talk with me? B: Oh, Tom, I know you care for me, but so many things 116 recently. I just don’t know how to face them in the right way. A: What are those so-called things? B:The war between Ukraine and Russia, the crash of flight MU5735, 117 rise in COVID-19 cases(病例)... A: Yes, 118 of bad news come one after another. No wonder so many people feel sad and scared. Your feelings are 119 to theirs. B: What’s worse, this morning, I got my weekly math test paper and I got only 120 scores, 15 score 120 than last time! A: It seems that nothing can cheer you up. However, the 121 can get worse if you keep on looking at the negative(消极的) side of each event. B: I know that. So I need your help. A: Firstly, remember that people will have stress symptoms(症状) more easily if they always notice the bad information. B: What can we do with such stress? A: We must know it’s normal to feel scared or upset after getting bad news. Some people may even have difficulty 122 asleep since they worry too much. But these feelings may naturally disappear within a month as time goes by. B: How I wish I could stay away from those worrying feelings! A: Don’t think like that. Keep informed by talking with people. Understand that bad things do happen. Uncertainty and imperfection are parts of the world. 123 by facing it can we deal with it better. And focus on things 124 exercise and studying so that you won’t be troubled by bad feelings for too long. B: Really. 125 to your great advice, now I feel much better. Passage13（四川省成都市简阳市简城学区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词) 。 A: Kim, did you get up late today? B: Not really. A: Why are you late 126 you didn’t get up late? B: I’m sorry Miss Tang. My mother has a bad cold and fever. So I have to look after her and help do some 127 around the house. A: I’m sorry to hear that. These days the 128 changes quickly. It’s really cold and so many people fall 129 . B: You’re right. We need to wear warm clothes so that we can hardly catch a cold. A: I can’t agree more. So what did you do this morning? B: I made breakfast and did the dishes. Then I 130 my brother to school. A: Did you? What about your father? B: He is always busy. He is on business in Shanghai and he won’t come back 131 next weekend. So I have to take good care of my brother. A: What a great girl! I believe what you do now can make you more 132 . B: Thank you! But my brother’s teacher told me that he didn’t do well in school. I have no idea if I should tell my parents about it. A: I think you should. Also after he 133 his homework, you should ask him to do something like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish. I think he should learn to 134 the chores with you. B: I tried many times, but it didn’t work well. 135 , thank you for your advice. A: No problem. Hope things work out fine. Passage14（四川省成都市金苹果锦城第一中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: What a day! I planned to spend almost the whole weekend studying for the coming exams, but actually I didn’t do any 136 for that. B: How come? What did you do? A: I took care of my pet dog—Dwendwen. B: You have a pet dog? Wonderful! I always expect to have one, but my mom never 137 me to keep a pet at home. You know I hate the feeling of 138 . If I have a pet, I will have a friend A: You have the point. But keeping a pet is not easy. It sometimes 139 some unexpected problems, especially when he is sick. B: Sick? Dwendwen? What happened? A: Usually, he thinks taking a walk in the garden is the most interesting thing. But a few days ago, he lost his 140 in it. 141 , he kept staying in the sofa the whole day. B: Did your parents know about that? A: Yes. They were busy working and asked me to take Dwendwen to the animal hospital first. I did so. But you can’t 142 how difficult it was. B: Yeah... Taking a sick dog to hospital is not that easy. A: Of course. What’s 143 , when I finally arrived at the hospital, I was told to wait for at least two hours. The hospital was full of sick animals, no animal doctors were 144 to help Dwendwen or me. B: So did you keep waiting there? A: Could I have another choice in such a 145 ? I waited there till my parents came. B: Oh, a terrible day... Passage15（四川省成都市树德实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。 （A: a reporter from CDTV B: a middle school student from Chengdu） A: Does China’s “Double Reduction” Policy（双减政策） really make a difference to students’ lives？Let’s make an interview. Hi, Sun Zeming. B: Hi. Mr. Zhang, I think our homework is clearly less than before. I can finish it at school with no need to take it home. Also, I’m happy to find there are 146 exams. A: Wow, I am sure you have more free time now. How do you plan the time? B: Emm, I have more time on 147 now. A: What do you mean? B: For me, less homework surely 148 me, but on weekdays. Since I can only take tutoring classes （辅导班） on weekdays now, school days become a long and 149 day. I have to work from 8 am to 10 pm. A: Oh. Taking other classes at night on weekdays really shocks me. That is totally out of my 150 . B: So am I. Although I am 151 the way, my parents think it is necessary to continue taking them. Because there is a silent 152 among all the students. If I work harder, I can get more chances when other students are having fun without any after-school tutoring classes. A: Have a point. But I expect you to enjoy other free time. What do you usually do? B: It all 153 on my interests. I can choose what I like. A: Really? So what do you choose? B: My parents make their way to making me 154 with their plans. I like camping in spring. So we go out every Saturday these days. A: Haha. It seems like you and your parents have a better 155 now. B: Yes. We can spend more time together recently to improve it. Passage16（四川省成都市双流区名校联盟2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: What were you doing at eight o’clock last night, Sally? I called you but your mother said you were not at home. B: I 156 with my parents last night. Then I ran out of home and didn’t go back until ten o’clock. A: What’s the 157 ? Why did you do that? B: Well, I thought my parents were too 158 with me. I wanted to relax more but they didn’t agree. A: How come? B: After school I can’t practice 159 and have to go home at once. On school night I can not watch TV or use the Internet. Also I need to take dancing lessons 160 a week. I feel really tired of them. A: It seems that you are really busy. B: What’s worse, my parents never do the dishes after dinner. 161 I do it every time. A: Oh, parents are busy with their work. We should 162 them and help with housework. B:  But don’t you think it’s really 163 for me? I also feel tired after one day's study. A: You should have a talk with your parents, explaining that you want to be a soccer player, not a pianist. Also you need some activities to relax yourself. B: I did but... A: Try again! You should work hard if you want to keep a good 164 with your parents. 165 , parents always want us to be better than them. I believe the situation will be solved one day. B: OK, I will do it this Sunday night, after having my second dancing class. Passage17（四川省成都市郫都区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中 ） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整、正确，一空一词（含缩写词）。 W—Mr. White    L—Lin Hai W: Hello. Lin Hai. L: Hi, Mr. White. Nice to meet you here. W: You seem busy, don’t you? L: Yeah. Well, I’m going to meet my teammates in the park. W: A sports team? L: No. In fact, I have been busy with a volunteer program 166 . W: Sounds good. What’s your 167 ? L: I have called up another 5 kids in my neighborhood to help people learn about rubbish sorting（分类）these days. W: Great! Rubbish sorting 168 a lot to the environment because some rubbish is harmful（有害的）to air, water and soil. L: That’s right. Now Chengdu is much cleaner than before as 169 people throw rubbish everywhere. But many people don’t know the importance of sorting rubbish, they don’t throw it according to the 170 on the trash cans at all. W: So every weekend, you, together with your teammates, go out to help teach people? L: Yes. At first, we felt upset because not many people 171 to us. But to our joy, more and more people would like to accept our help now. W: Well done! I think people in Chengdu are changing and 172 is the city. Chengdu has developed rapidly（快速地）in the past few years. It won the rights to host the 31st Summer Universiade（世界大学生运动会）in 2021 and the World Games in 2025. L: Yeah. The news has excited me so much that I can’t 173 to take part in. But I’m not sure what I can do. W: Don’t worry. Chengdu is becoming an international city. Many foreigners will come to Chengdu by then. And you could 174 them help as a guide. L: Good idea! Thanks for your advice, Mr. White. I hope Chengdu will be more beautiful and attracts（吸引）more 175 both from home and abroad（国外）. W: I believe so. 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$