专题12 书面表达（四川专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编（四川专用）

专题12 书面表达 Passage1（四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 1．假如你是 Dave 的朋友Jim，他在学习生活中遇到如下图所示的问题。请写一封信给Dave，就他的问题提出你的建议。        要求： 1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； 2. 100词左右。 (开头已给出，不计入字数) Dear Dave, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jim Passage2（四川省成都市第十八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 2．假如你是Dave的朋友，他在学习生活中遇到如下问题。请根据下图用英语写一篇短文，描述Dave的问题，阐述你给他的建议及理由。 要求：1. 认真读图，要点齐全（每个要点各1分，共12分）； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 100词左右（开头结尾已给出，抄写在答题卡上，不计入总词数）。 Dave is my best friend. He has many problems. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s not easy being our age, but it’s normal to meet some problems in our life. As long as Dave keeps trying, I believe my advice will help him. Passage3（四川省成都市第七中学初中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 3．暴雨天气在4月18日突袭了我市，人们的日常工作和生活都受到了一定的影响。如每一次有意外发生时一样，总有很多志愿者挺身而出。假设你就是其中之一，请你将本次经历用书信的形式告诉你的笔友Willie，描述本次暴风雨天气的情况、造成的影响、你所做的志愿工作及感受。 写作内容要求如下： 1. 当天天气情况 …… 造成的影响 列举2个 志愿者工作 列举3个 2. 需全面反映所列信息； 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名； 4. 词数100左右。 Dear Willie, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage4（四川省成都市树德中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 4．假设你是李华，准备在即将到来的五一节假期抽一天参加志愿者活动。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“My Volunteer Work Plan”为话题写一篇短文谈论你的活动计划，在明天班会课上与大家分享。 要求： 1.请先完成图示中表格 (一空一词)； 2.需全面反映图文信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.80词左右。 4.参考词汇：Labour Day Holiday五一节假期 Hello, everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage5（四川省自贡市高新区绿盛教育集团六校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 5．下面是一名初中生在网站上发的帖子，他想向网友们寻求帮助。请你根据帖子的内容给这位同学提一些建议。 Dear friends,    I don’t feel well these days. I get lots of headaches and have a fever. I can’t sleep well at night. Also, my parents give me too much pressure! They ask me to help with housework although I’m already tired after studying at school all day long. What’s worse, they send me to all kinds of after-school classes to learn English, music, physics and math. I don’t have enough free time to do activities I enjoy!. I’m too tired. I really don’t know what to do. Could you please give me some advice? Mary 要求：至少三条建议，语言通顺，语法正确，词数80词左右。 Dear Mary, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Best wishes! Your friend Passage6（四川省泸州市泸南中学校等联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期 ） 6．良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中。不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈。我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以“How to get on with parents”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） 与父母友好相处的要点 主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事； 主动帮忙：每周至少做两次家务活，比如整理房间、洗碗等； 讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 （提示词：spend    communicate    housework    problem    discuss） How to get on with parents For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. What should we do? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage7（四川省泸州市龙马潭区五校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 7．你是一名中学生，感觉与父母相处比较困难，请根据下列信息写一篇英语短文。 1、来自家庭的压力太多，不能和父母相处得好。 2、父母要求参加很多课外辅导班，认为将来能进一个好大学非常重要，并且希望孩子取得成功。 3、我的观点：（1）太多的压力不利于孩子的发展 （2）快乐比成绩重要         （3）…… 参考词汇：too much pressure; get on with; get into a good university; be successful 要求：表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，卷面整洁，可适当发挥，110词左右； 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage8（四川省泸州市泸县第五中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 8．某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华，请你从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。 内容要求：1.与他人交流；2.参加体育运动；3.空闲时间看电影、听音乐； 4.假期去旅行；5.其他方式。 写作要求：1.可适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富与流畅。 2. 词数90左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage9（四川省泸州市合江县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 9．作为中学生，在日常的学习和生活中我们总会遇到各种烦恼和压力。假如你是Kelly，你们学校广播站正在征集“How to Deal with the Trouble in Our Life”的文章。请根据以下提示，写一篇文章谈谈你的看法和经历。 要点提示：1.目前中学生普遍面临的烦恼。 2.描述你成功解决某次烦恼的经历（起因、经过、结果）。 3.呼吁大家积极勇敢面对生活中的烦恼。 提示词： get along well with sb. 与……相处得好；argue with sb. 争吵；face 面对；in short 总之 写作要求： 1. 不得照抄原文，内容必须包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.字数不少于80词，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 How to Deal with the Trouble in Our Life Nowadays, we have lots of troubles in our life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage10（四川省德阳市中江县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 10．俗话说，动物是人类最好的朋友。然而，世界上越来越多的动物都处于濒危状态，急需我们的保护。请你结合自己的经历，谈一谈如何保护濒危动物。要点提示如下 ： 1.在五一劳动节期间，参观了濒危动物保护基地。 2.由于人类的猎杀、砍伐树木等，许多动物生存困难。 3.我们应该保护大自然、保护这些濒危动物。 4.我们要认识到保护濒危动物的重要性，要停止砍伐树木。 5.政府也应该制定法律法规来阻止人们猎杀野生动物。 提示词：Conservation Base 保护基地    laws [pl.]法律 注意：1.词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Animals are human’s friends. We can’t live without them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We should try our best, not only for human beings, but also for animals. Passage11（四川省绵阳市江油市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 11．大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康，也有助于学习。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda近来心情不佳。请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉她如何保持一份好心情。要点如下： 1．积极参加体育活动； 2．保持健康的饮食习惯； 3．与父母和老师多交流，与同学和睦相处； 4．多给父母分担家务，积极参加志愿者活动 (volunteer activities)。 注意：1．可适当增加细节，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study. Here are some suggestions for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I wish you good health. Hope everything goes well! Yours, Li Hua Passage12（四川省绵阳市涪城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 12．假如你是张亚，上周六你参加了学校的志愿者活动。其内容包括：张贴海报： 分发广告： 打扫公园： 看望医院的生病儿童： 看望敬老院的老人，并帮助他们扫地、整理床铺等。 请给你的笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。 备注： 1. 海报poster     参加take part in 2. 80词左右 3. 注意书信格式 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage13（四川省绵阳市安州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 13．假如你叫Tom，是一名八年级的中学生，在清明节星期一那天上午，你们班去了动物园。请根据下面的提示，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，介绍一下这次活动。提示： 1. 星期一上午，我们去了动物园。我们是乘公交车去的。我起床晚了，当我赶到车站的时候，同学们正在等我。 2. 当我们到达动物园的时候，一些人正在动物园前面跳舞。 3. 当我们走进动物园的时候，老虎正在吃肉，狮子正在树下睡觉。 4. 当我们闲逛的时候，李雷拍了一些照片。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage14（四川省广元市苍溪县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 14．每个人都希望自己幸福快乐，但不同的人对幸福有着不同的看法。某英文报社将举行以“How to live a happy life”为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认 识，写一篇英文稿件。 写作要点： 1.你心目中的幸福生活是什么样的； 2.你追求幸福生活的目的是什么； 3.你怎样追求你的幸福生活。（不少于三点做法） 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能提及真实的人名、地名和校名； 3.词数 80 左右，开头语已给出，不计入总词数。 How to live a happy life Everyone hopes to live happily. But different people have different views about happiness. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage15（四川省遂宁市射洪中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 15．周芳上周收到了她的好朋友Mary的电子邮件，Mary说她刚到一所新学校，遇到很多烦恼。假如你是周芳，根据下表提示给Mary写一封回信，给她一些建议。 写作要求： 1.句子通顺，语意连贯； 2.包括表中所有提示内容，但不要逐词逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3.不少于80词，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 烦    恼 建   议 没有朋友，感到孤独 对同学友好，主动提供帮助 学习英语有困难，课堂上听不懂老师说的话 和老师交流，向同学求助 压力太大，晚上睡不着 学会放松，早睡，睡前听音乐 想念家人 空闲时写信或打电话 Dear Mary, I’m very glad to receive your email. But I’m sorry to know you have some problems. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhou Fang Passage16（四川省内江市东兴初级中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 16．亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解(relieve)心理压力呢？请根据以下提示，以“How to relieve our stress”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1.文章包含所有要点； 2.语言流畅，不少于80词。（文章标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数） How to relieve our stress We all have problems and stress in our lives. How should we relieve stress? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage17（四川省乐山市第五中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 17．新冠疫情后，人们更注重健康的生活方式。请你根据以下提示，用英语表达出所列建议，并提出自己的建议： 1.多锻炼,例如…… 2.健康饮食，别忘吃早餐； 3.早睡早起，少坐电脑前； 4.多交朋友，多看书； 要求： 1.词数不少于80词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名或学校等信息。 After COVID-19, many people are changing their ways of life. If you want to be healthier,here's some advice for you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can have a healthy and happy life. Passage18（四川省阆中中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 18．在你的生活中，一定有过某个瞬间 (moment) 让你记忆犹新，它可能是高兴的、悲伤的、暖心的……假如你校英文报正面向全体学生征文，题目为“A(n) ________ moment”。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求: 1. 请将题目补充完整； 2. 语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯； 3. 词数不少于100。 A(n) ________ moment __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage19（四川省眉山市仁寿县天府新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 19．假如你是某英语杂志的编辑Sara，有位名叫Mike的少年遇到了问题，向你求助。下面是他的求助信息，请你用英文为他提建议，帮助他走出困境。 Problem 1 Problem 2 Problem 3 Mike’s friend, Ben lost the basketball game 要求： 1. 对Mike的问题表示难过； 2. 根据图示描述Mike的问题，并针对每个问题提出至少一条建议； 3. 包含所有提示要点，语句通顺，意思连贯； 4. 不少于100词。 Dear Mike, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Sara Passage20（四川省宜宾市南溪区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 20．假如你是李华，上周六早上九点你的笔友Peter给你打电话但你没有接到，请给Peter写一封电子邮件，包含以下内容： 1.没回电话改发邮件的原因（由于天气寒冷你感冒了，嗓子疼） 2.解释未接电话的原因（当时正在养老院参加志愿活动）； 3.介绍你的志愿活动情况（1~2条）和感受； 4.上个月与父母争吵了，因为从不做家务，现在知道了做家务的好处。（请罗列至少2条） 要求： 1.字数90左右； 2.必须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出。（不计入总字数） Dear Peter, You called me at 9 am last Saturday, but I didn’t pick up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How are you getting on with your family and your study recently? Could you please tell me about them? Yours, Li Hua 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题12 书面表达 Passage1（四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 1．假如你是 Dave 的朋友Jim，他在学习生活中遇到如下图所示的问题。请写一封信给Dave，就他的问题提出你的建议。        要求： 1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； 2. 100词左右。 (开头已给出，不计入字数) Dear Dave, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jim 【答案】例文： Dear Dave, I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems. First of all, I think you should offer to help around the house, such as cleaning the room. That can surely make your parents get happier and then it is good for you to improve your relations. Secondly, you could choose to be a volunteer. Then you can make friends with other volunteers when doing volunteer work together. Thirdly, I think it’s best for you to go to the doctor. Only in this way can you find out the real reason why you often catch a cold. Lastly, you’d better ask your teacher for help. As we all know, teachers always know their students best. So I believe your teachers can give you some proper advice, which can help you do better in your following study. It’s really not easy being our age, but it’s normal to meet some problems in our life. So as long as you keep trying, I believe my advice will help you get better soon. Yours, Jim 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给图片提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，结合问题给出你的建议和理由； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①offer to do sth主动提出做某事 ②make friends with和某人交朋友 ③find out弄清 ④as we all know众所周知 [高分句型] ①First of all, I think you should offer to help around the house, such as cleaning the room.（宾语从句） ②So I believe your teachers can give you some proper advice, which can help you do better in your following study.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ③So as long as you keep trying, I believe my advice will help you get better soon.（as long as引导的条件状语从句） Passage2（四川省成都市第十八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 2．假如你是Dave的朋友，他在学习生活中遇到如下问题。请根据下图用英语写一篇短文，描述Dave的问题，阐述你给他的建议及理由。 要求：1. 认真读图，要点齐全（每个要点各1分，共12分）； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 100词左右（开头结尾已给出，抄写在答题卡上，不计入总词数）。 Dave is my best friend. He has many problems. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s not easy being our age, but it’s normal to meet some problems in our life. As long as Dave keeps trying, I believe my advice will help him. 【答案】例文 Dave is my best friend. He has many problems. Firstly, when he arrived home yesterday, his parents were fighting with each other. I think he should offer help around the house, like cleaning the room. That can make his parents happier and then it’s good for them to improve their relations. Secondly, Dave is lonely because he has few friends. In my opinion, he could choose to be a volunteer. Then he can make friends with others when volunteering. Thirdly, Dave often catches a cold. I think it’s best for him to go to the doctor. So he can find out the real reason why he often catches a cold. Lastly, Dave’s grades drop quickly these days. From my point of view, he’d better ask his teacher for help. As we all know, teachers always know their students best. So I believe his teachers can give him proper advice. It’s not easy being our age, but it’s normal to meet some problems in our life. As long as Dave keeps trying, I believe my advice will help him. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Dave有很多问题； 第二步，针对不同的问题，具体给出建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①fight with each other相互打架 ②In my opinion在我看来 ③ask his teacher for help向他的老师求助 ④As we all know众所周知 [高分句型] ①Secondly, Dave is lonely because he has few friends.（原因状语从句） ②I believe his teachers can give him proper advice.（省略that的宾语从句） Passage3（四川省成都市第七中学初中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 3．暴雨天气在4月18日突袭了我市，人们的日常工作和生活都受到了一定的影响。如每一次有意外发生时一样，总有很多志愿者挺身而出。假设你就是其中之一，请你将本次经历用书信的形式告诉你的笔友Willie，描述本次暴风雨天气的情况、造成的影响、你所做的志愿工作及感受。 写作内容要求如下： 1. 当天天气情况 …… 造成的影响 列举2个 志愿者工作 列举3个 2. 需全面反映所列信息； 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名； 4. 词数100左右。 Dear Willie, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Willie, How is it going? A heavy rainstorm hit our city on April 18th. It brought lots of problems to people’s work and life. I joined in volunteer work after it. On that day, the winds blew strongly and the rain beat against the windows heavily. The sky was so dark that people couldn’t see everything clearly. The rainstorm caused some inconvenience. For example, the public transportation stopped running and the city was in a mess. There were fallen trees and broken windows. After the storm, as a volunteer, I helped clean up the streets with cleaners. I also stood by the side of the street, telling people to be careful. And I visited the old people’s home to do some cleaning. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought people closer. Hope everything will go well soon. What’s the weather like in your city, Willie? All the best! Yours, Lily 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：为书信作文； ②时态：一般过去时； ③提示：文章包括所有要点，需进行细节补充，注意逻辑合理，没有语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍当天天气状况； 第二步，描述极端天气造成的影响，如交通不便等； 第三步，介绍志愿者工作的具体内容。 [亮点词汇] ①hit 袭击 ②in a mess 一团糟 ③break…apart 使……分离 [高分句型] ①The sky was so dark that people couldn’t see everything clearly. （结果状语从句） ②Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought people closer.（让步状语从句） Passage4（四川省成都市树德中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 4．假设你是李华，准备在即将到来的五一节假期抽一天参加志愿者活动。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“My Volunteer Work Plan”为话题写一篇短文谈论你的活动计划，在明天班会课上与大家分享。 要求： 1.请先完成图示中表格 (一空一词)； 2.需全面反映图文信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.80词左右。 4.参考词汇：Labour Day Holiday五一节假期 Hello, everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! Labour Day Holiday is coming. I am going to do some volunteer work on May 2. Now I’d like to share the work plan with you. To begin with, I will help to clean up the city parks. I will pick up the litter, the plastic bags and other wastes. In this way, we can make Chengdu a cleaner place to live. Besides, I am going to visit the elderly in the Senior Citizens’ Home. I will help them do some chores and talk to them to cheer them up. Lastly, I am going to visit sick kids in Tianfu Hospital, where I plan to sing for them for comforts. I hope they can recover and get better soon. Help others, help yourself. I believe it will be a meaningful day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要向同学介绍五一志愿活动计划； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍计划内容，至少包含三个活动和意义； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①share分享 ②pick up捡起 ③cheer up使高兴起来 ④recover恢复 [高分句型] ①Lastly, I am going to visit sick kids in Tianfu Hospital, where I plan to sing for them for comforts. (定语从句) ②I hope they can recover and get better soon. (宾语从句) Passage5（四川省自贡市高新区绿盛教育集团六校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 5．下面是一名初中生在网站上发的帖子，他想向网友们寻求帮助。请你根据帖子的内容给这位同学提一些建议。 Dear friends,    I don’t feel well these days. I get lots of headaches and have a fever. I can’t sleep well at night. Also, my parents give me too much pressure! They ask me to help with housework although I’m already tired after studying at school all day long. What’s worse, they send me to all kinds of after-school classes to learn English, music, physics and math. I don’t have enough free time to do activities I enjoy!. I’m too tired. I really don’t know what to do. Could you please give me some advice? Mary 要求：至少三条建议，语言通顺，语法正确，词数80词左右。 Dear Mary, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Best wishes! Your friend 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, I know how you feel. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure. And explain to them that too many after-school classes make you too tired and you need some time to relax. Besides, you could also ask your friends for help. Share your feelings with them. I’m sure you’ll feel better. What’s more, you shouldn’t hate doing housework. Your parents hope to let you look after yourselves and develop independence through doing housework. Hope my advice can help you. Best wishes! Your friend 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇应用文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤]   第一步，理解对方的感受；   第二步，提出合理的建议； 第三步，希望建议能有帮助。   [亮点词汇]   ①too many太多   ②ask sb for help向某人求助   ③what’s more并且 [高分句型]   ①Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them.（although引导让步状语从句）   Passage6（四川省泸州市泸南中学校等联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期 ） 6．良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中。不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈。我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以“How to get on with parents”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） 与父母友好相处的要点 主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事； 主动帮忙：每周至少做两次家务活，比如整理房间、洗碗等； 讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 （提示词：spend    communicate    housework    problem    discuss） How to get on with parents For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. What should we do? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to get on with parents For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. What should we do? Firstly, we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about our teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school. Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping. We’ll improve our relationship with them in this way. Thirdly, we’d better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them. It’s not easy to get on with parents. So we should learn to be understanding first. 【详解】 1.题干解读：本题是一篇材料作文。要求根据所给的要点提示，以“How to get on with parents?”为题写一篇短文，谈一谈如何好人父母友好相处。注意要点齐全。 2.写作指导：审题可知，文章应采取一般现在时和第一人称进行叙述，文章开头已给出，第二段就如何与父母相处提出详细的建议；第三段简要地概括结尾。短文要详略得当，中心突出，内容上要保证要点齐全，无单词和语法上的错误。 Passage7（四川省泸州市龙马潭区五校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 7．你是一名中学生，感觉与父母相处比较困难，请根据下列信息写一篇英语短文。 1、来自家庭的压力太多，不能和父母相处得好。 2、父母要求参加很多课外辅导班，认为将来能进一个好大学非常重要，并且希望孩子取得成功。 3、我的观点：（1）太多的压力不利于孩子的发展 （2）快乐比成绩重要         （3）…… 参考词汇：too much pressure; get on with; get into a good university; be successful 要求：表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，卷面整洁，可适当发挥，110词左右； 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As middle school students, we always find it difficult to get along with our parents. They give us too much pressure. For example, they ask us to take many after-school classes. They think it will help us get into a good university in the future. It is very important for them because they want us to be successful. In my opinion, too much pressure is not good for our development. What’s more, I think happiness is more important than good grades. Therefore, I think we should talk to our parents and let them understand us. In this way, we can get along well with our parents. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，注意表达清楚，语法正确，可适当发挥，并突出重点写作。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，表达作为中学生，和父母相处很困难； 第二步，介绍和父母相处困难的原因； 第三步，表达自己的观点并给出解决问题的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①too much pressure太多压力 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③in this way这样 ④in one’s opinion在某人看来 [高分句型] ①They think it will help us get into a good university in the future. (宾语从句) ②It is very important for them because they want us to be successful. (because引导原因状语从句) Passage8（四川省泸州市泸县第五中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 8．某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华，请你从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。 内容要求：1.与他人交流；2.参加体育运动；3.空闲时间看电影、听音乐； 4.假期去旅行；5.其他方式。 写作要求：1.可适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富与流畅。 2. 词数90左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are many ways for us middle school students to relax ourselves. I first think that communicating with others can help to reduce the pressure. When people share their worries with others, they will feel less stressed. In addition, it is a good idea to take some physical exercise. It can help you forget your stress for a while. When you are free, you can watch movies and listen to some music. What’s more, you can go on a trip during the holiday. Also, students can find suitable ways to express their anger, such as keeping a diary. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明有很多放松的方式； 第二步，根据提示具体描述其中的做法。 [亮点词汇] ① communicate with sb和某人交流 ② share...with...和……分享…… ③ what’s more而且 [高分句型] ①I first think that communicating with others can help to reduce the pressure.（宾语从句） ②When people share their worries with others, they will feel less stressed.（时间状语从句） Passage9（四川省泸州市合江县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 9．作为中学生，在日常的学习和生活中我们总会遇到各种烦恼和压力。假如你是Kelly，你们学校广播站正在征集“How to Deal with the Trouble in Our Life”的文章。请根据以下提示，写一篇文章谈谈你的看法和经历。 要点提示：1.目前中学生普遍面临的烦恼。 2.描述你成功解决某次烦恼的经历（起因、经过、结果）。 3.呼吁大家积极勇敢面对生活中的烦恼。 提示词： get along well with sb. 与……相处得好；argue with sb. 争吵；face 面对；in short 总之 写作要求： 1. 不得照抄原文，内容必须包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.字数不少于80词，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 How to Deal with the Trouble in Our Life Nowadays, we have lots of troubles in our life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Deal with the Trouble in Our Life Nowadays, we have lots of troubles in our life. We may not get along well with our classmates. We may do badly in study. It is important for us to deal with the trouble properly. For example, I argued with my best friend Mary and we didn’t talk with each other for a week. I called to say sorry and invited her to see a film with me. What’s more, after the film I told her my feelings and chatted with each other happily. Our friendship came back. When the trouble was over, I was happy again. In short, it’s necessary for us to find a good way to deal with our trouble. Anyway we should be honest and brave to face it. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：要点提示已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍目前中学生普遍面临的烦恼； 第二步，描述自己成功解决某次烦恼的经历； 第三步，呼吁大家积极勇敢面对生活中的烦恼。 [亮点词汇] ① get along well with sb. 与……相处得好 ② deal with 处理 ③ argue with sb. 与某人争吵 ④ in short 总之 [高分句型] When the trouble was over, I was happy again.（when引导的时间状语从句） Passage10（四川省德阳市中江县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 10．俗话说，动物是人类最好的朋友。然而，世界上越来越多的动物都处于濒危状态，急需我们的保护。请你结合自己的经历，谈一谈如何保护濒危动物。要点提示如下 ： 1.在五一劳动节期间，参观了濒危动物保护基地。 2.由于人类的猎杀、砍伐树木等，许多动物生存困难。 3.我们应该保护大自然、保护这些濒危动物。 4.我们要认识到保护濒危动物的重要性，要停止砍伐树木。 5.政府也应该制定法律法规来阻止人们猎杀野生动物。 提示词：Conservation Base 保护基地    laws [pl.]法律 注意：1.词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Animals are human’s friends. We can’t live without them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We should try our best, not only for human beings, but also for animals. 【答案】例文 Animals are human’s friends. We can’t live without them. During May Day, I visited the Endangered Animal Conservation Base. I learned that many animals had difficulty surviving because of human hunting and human’s cutting down trees. We shoud take action from now on to protect nature and these endangered animals. We need to realize the importance of protecting endangered animals and stop cutting down trees. And it is important for the government to make laws to stop people from killing wildlife. We should try our best, not only for human beings, but also for animals. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容谈一谈如何保护濒危动物，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍濒危动物的现状以及如何保护濒危动物； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②cut down砍倒 ③stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I learned that many animals had difficulty surviving because of human hunting and human’s cutting down trees. (宾语从句) ②And it is important for the government to make laws to stop people from killing wildlife. (动词不定式作目的状语) Passage11（四川省绵阳市江油市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 11．大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康，也有助于学习。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda近来心情不佳。请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉她如何保持一份好心情。要点如下： 1．积极参加体育活动； 2．保持健康的饮食习惯； 3．与父母和老师多交流，与同学和睦相处； 4．多给父母分担家务，积极参加志愿者活动 (volunteer activities)。 注意：1．可适当增加细节，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study. Here are some suggestions for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I wish you good health. Hope everything goes well! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you can take part in sports. For example, you can go swimming or running. When the vacation comes, you can join in all kinds of activities. Next, you should keep healthy eating habits. You can eat fruit and vegetables instead of too much meat. When you have problems, you can communicate with your parents and teachers. What’s more, we should get on well with our classmates. Finally, you should offer to do some chores and take part in volunteer activities, they can make your life wonderful. I wish you good health. Hope everything goes well! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图借用“好的情绪对我们的健康和学习有益”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述如何保持好心情； 第三步，书写结语表达“希望一切都好”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③get on well with与……相处得好 [高分句型] ①As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study. (动名词作主语) ②When the vacation comes, you can join in all kinds of activities. (when引导的时间状语从句) Passage12（四川省绵阳市涪城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 12．假如你是张亚，上周六你参加了学校的志愿者活动。其内容包括：张贴海报： 分发广告： 打扫公园： 看望医院的生病儿童： 看望敬老院的老人，并帮助他们扫地、整理床铺等。 请给你的笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。 备注： 1. 海报poster     参加take part in 2. 80词左右 3. 注意书信格式 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Bruce, I am a volunteer in Green Club of my school. Last Saturday, I did some volunteers. Some of us put up posters. Some handed out advertisements. Others swept the streets. We also helped clean up the city parks. We also visited the sick children in the hospital and the elderly in the nursing home. We also helped them sweep the floor, make the bed, etc. When we finished all the work, we were very tired but felt very happy at the same time. I think it’s fantastic to be a volunteer. What do you think of volunteering? Please write back soon. Yours, Zhang Ya 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，参加了学校的志愿者活动。 第二步，介绍活动的内容。 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①put up张贴 ②hand out分发 ③clean up清扫 [高分句型] ①When we finished all the work, we were very tired but felt very happy at the same time. (when引导时间状语从句) ②I think it’s fantastic to be a volunteer. (省略that的宾语从句) Passage13（四川省绵阳市安州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 13．假如你叫Tom，是一名八年级的中学生，在清明节星期一那天上午，你们班去了动物园。请根据下面的提示，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，介绍一下这次活动。提示： 1. 星期一上午，我们去了动物园。我们是乘公交车去的。我起床晚了，当我赶到车站的时候，同学们正在等我。 2. 当我们到达动物园的时候，一些人正在动物园前面跳舞。 3. 当我们走进动物园的时候，老虎正在吃肉，狮子正在树下睡觉。 4. 当我们闲逛的时候，李雷拍了一些照片。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Monday morning, we went to the zoo. I got up late. When I got to the bus station, my classmates were waiting for me. The bus took us to the zoo. When we arrived at the zoo, some people were dancing on the square in front of the zoo. When we went into the zoo, all the animals were happy. The tigers were eating meat. The monkeys were climbing the tree. The lions were sleeping under the tree. Perhaps they were tired. While we were walking around the zoo, Li Lei took some photos. At noon, we had lunch in a restaurant. We had a good time there. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍出发去动物园前发生的事情； 第二步，介绍在动物园的所见所闻； 第三步，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①get up 起床 ②wait for 等待 ③arrive at 到达 ④take photos 拍照 ⑤have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ①When I got to the bus station, my classmates were waiting for me.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②While we were walking around the zoo, Li Lei took some photos.（while引导的时间状语从句） Passage14（四川省广元市苍溪县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 14．每个人都希望自己幸福快乐，但不同的人对幸福有着不同的看法。某英文报社将举行以“How to live a happy life”为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认 识，写一篇英文稿件。 写作要点： 1.你心目中的幸福生活是什么样的； 2.你追求幸福生活的目的是什么； 3.你怎样追求你的幸福生活。（不少于三点做法） 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能提及真实的人名、地名和校名； 3.词数 80 左右，开头语已给出，不计入总词数。 How to live a happy life Everyone hopes to live happily. But different people have different views about happiness. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Live a Happy Life Everyone hopes to live happily. But different people have different opinions about happiness. Personally speaking, happiness is a healthy life, including both physical and mental health. I believe that the purpose of pursuing happiness is to achieve personal growth and development. But how can we live a happy life? Firstly, you need to eat a balanced diet and do exercise more than three times a week. It can help you keep healthy. Secondly, making friends can also help you live happily. You will feel happy when you share joy with them. Thirdly, you can help others often, especially when they’re in trouble. It must be nice and unforgettable. If you follow my advice, I’m sure you will have a happy life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题； 第二步，说明自己心目中的幸福是什么以及追求幸福的目的是什么； 第三步，详细介绍追求幸福生活的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①eat a balanced diet均衡饮食 ②share sth with sb和某人分享某物 ③in trouble陷入于麻烦中 [高分句型] ①Secondly, making friends can also help you live happily. (动名词作主语) ②You will feel happy when you share joy with them. (when引导的时间状语从句) Passage15（四川省遂宁市射洪中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 15．周芳上周收到了她的好朋友Mary的电子邮件，Mary说她刚到一所新学校，遇到很多烦恼。假如你是周芳，根据下表提示给Mary写一封回信，给她一些建议。 写作要求： 1.句子通顺，语意连贯； 2.包括表中所有提示内容，但不要逐词逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3.不少于80词，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 烦    恼 建   议 没有朋友，感到孤独 对同学友好，主动提供帮助 学习英语有困难，课堂上听不懂老师说的话 和老师交流，向同学求助 压力太大，晚上睡不着 学会放松，早睡，睡前听音乐 想念家人 空闲时写信或打电话 Dear Mary, I’m very glad to receive your email. But I’m sorry to know you have some problems. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhou Fang 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, I’m very glad to receive your email. But I’m sorry to know you have some problems. First of all, you don’t have any friends and feel lonely. I think you should be friendly to your classmates and offer to help them if necessary. Second, you have trouble learning English and you cannot understand what the teacher said in class. For this problem, I suggest you have a conversation with your teachers. Or you can ask your classmates for help. Third, you feel so stressed that you can’t sleep at night. You’d better learn to relax yourself, for example, you can listen to music before going to bed. Going to bed early is helpful to your health. Finally, you miss your family very much. You can write or make phone calls to them in your free time to tell them how much you miss them. I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours, Zhou Fang 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，很遗憾了解对方现在正面临一些问题； 第二步，介绍Mary的烦恼，并给出相应的建议； 第三步，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①be friendly to 对……友好 ②have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难 ③ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ④for example 例如 [高分句型] ①Second, you have trouble learning English and you cannot understand what the teacher said in class.（and连接的并列句；what引导的宾语从句） ②Third, you feel so stressed that you can’t sleep at night.（so ... that引导结果状语从句） Passage16（四川省内江市东兴初级中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 16．亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解(relieve)心理压力呢？请根据以下提示，以“How to relieve our stress”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1.文章包含所有要点； 2.语言流畅，不少于80词。（文章标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数） How to relieve our stress We all have problems and stress in our lives. How should we relieve stress? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to relieve our stress We all have problems and stress in our lives. How should we relieve stress? Here are five ways to help us relieve our stress. First, we should do exercise every day. So we can keep in good health to deal with our stress. Second, we should often talk to our teachers, parents and friends. After sharing our problems with them, we may feel we cut those problem in half. Third, listening to soft music and reading books are also good ways to help. Fourth, we should try our best to study. As a result, we won’t be afraid of taking tests. Finally, if we often feel that we are under great stress, we can go to see the doctor. I think those ways above can really help us if we follow them well. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出作文话题——缓解压力； 第二步，具体介绍自己对于缓解压力的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with解决 ②try one’s best to do尽全力做某事。 [高分句型] ①Finally, if we often feel that we are under great stress, we can go to see the doctor.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②I think those ways above can really help us if we follow them well.（宾语从句） Passage17（四川省乐山市第五中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 17．新冠疫情后，人们更注重健康的生活方式。请你根据以下提示，用英语表达出所列建议，并提出自己的建议： 1.多锻炼,例如…… 2.健康饮食，别忘吃早餐； 3.早睡早起，少坐电脑前； 4.多交朋友，多看书； 要求： 1.词数不少于80词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名或学校等信息。 After COVID-19, many people are changing their ways of life. If you want to be healthier,here's some advice for you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can have a healthy and happy life. 【答案】例文： After COVID-19, many people are changing their ways of life. If you want to be healthier, here’s some advice for you. First, you need to do more exercise, such as playing basketball, walking, running and swimming. Second, you’d better eat healthy food. Don’t forget to eat breakfast every day. Third, it’s important to have enough sleep, so you should go to bed early and get up early. Don’t spend too much time in front of the computers. Fourth, why not join some clubs to make more friends? Reading is always good for you, so read books as often as you can. In my opinion, we should spend more time with our family when weekends come. I hope that you can have a healthy and happy life. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材:本文是一篇材料作文； 时态:时态为“一般现在时”； 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点, 适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图借用“提出几点建议”来引出重点内容； 第二步,具体阐述几点建议； 第三步,书写结语表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②in front of在……前面 ③In my opinion依我看来 [高分句型] ①Third, it’s important to have enough sleep, so you should go to bed early and get up early.（so引导的结果状语从句） ②I hope that you can have a healthy and happy life.（that引导的宾语从句） Passage18（四川省阆中中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 18．在你的生活中，一定有过某个瞬间 (moment) 让你记忆犹新，它可能是高兴的、悲伤的、暖心的……假如你校英文报正面向全体学生征文，题目为“A(n) ________ moment”。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求: 1. 请将题目补充完整； 2. 语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯； 3. 词数不少于100。 A(n) ________ moment __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A happy moment Last Saturday, I was at home alone. My parents were busy with their work but they promised to come back at noon. After I finished my homework, I decided to cook something for lunch so that they could have lunch as soon as they got home. Around noon, my parents returned. I served lunch to them. Their faces lit up with happiness and surprise as they saw what I had prepared for them. It made me feel really happy. From the experience, I learned how much joy I can bring to my parents’ lives by doing something small. From now on, I’ll do more small things for my parents because I know that my acts of love and care can make a big difference to their day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，描述经历用“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，详细描述那一刻所发生的事情，包括发生了什么，什么时候和在哪里发生的； 第二步，介绍你对这一经历的反思，包括从中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①promise承诺 ②serve提供，端上 ③light up露出喜色 ④make a big difference产生很大影响，意义重大 [高分句型] ①After I finished my homework, I decided to cook something for lunch so that they could have lunch as soon as they got home. (时间状语从句；目的状语从句) ②From now on, I’ll do more small things for my parents because I know that my acts of love and care can make a big difference to their day. (原因状语从句；宾语从句) Passage19（四川省眉山市仁寿县天府新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 19．假如你是某英语杂志的编辑Sara，有位名叫Mike的少年遇到了问题，向你求助。下面是他的求助信息，请你用英文为他提建议，帮助他走出困境。 Problem 1 Problem 2 Problem 3 Mike’s friend, Ben lost the basketball game 要求： 1. 对Mike的问题表示难过； 2. 根据图示描述Mike的问题，并针对每个问题提出至少一条建议； 3. 包含所有提示要点，语句通顺，意思连贯； 4. 不少于100词。 Dear Mike, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Sara 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear what you’re going through. If you have a sore tooth, you should go to see a doctor and follow the doctor’s professional advice. As for the second problem you described, I think this is a common problem among teenagers. It is normal for friends to quarrel, the most important thing is to calm down, and understand each other. Find a proper time, and have a talk with Ben. Last problem, you mentioned that your basketball match. I think it is not a bad thing. Failure is a part of life. Everything has two sides, failure will bring you more motivation. Practice harder, and prepare for the next basketball match. You can do better next time. I’m looking forward to hearing your good news soon! Yours, Sara 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：结合图示总结出Mike的问题，并给出相应的建议；注意适当发挥，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对迈克讲述的问题表达同情； 第二步，根据题干中迈克的不同问题给出意见； 第三步，收尾，并期待收到对方的好消息。 [亮点词汇] ①calm down 冷静下来 ②prepare for 准备 [高分句型] ①If you have a sore tooth, you should go to see a doctor and follow the doctor’s professional advice.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②I think it is not a bad thing.（宾语从句） Passage20（四川省宜宾市南溪区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中 ） 20．假如你是李华，上周六早上九点你的笔友Peter给你打电话但你没有接到，请给Peter写一封电子邮件，包含以下内容： 1.没回电话改发邮件的原因（由于天气寒冷你感冒了，嗓子疼） 2.解释未接电话的原因（当时正在养老院参加志愿活动）； 3.介绍你的志愿活动情况（1~2条）和感受； 4.上个月与父母争吵了，因为从不做家务，现在知道了做家务的好处。（请罗列至少2条） 要求： 1.字数90左右； 2.必须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出。（不计入总字数） Dear Peter, You called me at 9 am last Saturday, but I didn’t pick up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How are you getting on with your family and your study recently? Could you please tell me about them? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, You called me at 9 am last Saturday, but I didn’t pick up. Because I was volunteering at the old people’s home, and I did’t hear the bell. I have a sore throat because of the cold weather. So I am sending you this email. At the old people’s home, we helped the old people do some cleaning. We also gave them performances, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and so on. Besides, we brought flowers to the old people. When I saw their smiling faces, I was very happy. Last month I quarreled with my parents because I never did housework. Now I know the importance of doing housework. Doing housework can not only improve our independence but also help us understand the meaning of fairness. How are you getting on with your family and your study recently? Could you please tell me about them? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：根据实际情况灵活运用时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明没有接到电话及发邮件的原因； 第二步，具体阐述做志愿活动的情况和感受； 第三步，讲述和家人的情况； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①such as 例如 ②not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… ③get on with sb 与某人相处 ④quarrel with sb. 与某人争吵 [高分句型] ①When I saw their smiling faces, I was very happy. (when引导时间状语从句) ②Last month I quarreled with my parents because I never did housework. (because引导原因状语从句) 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$