精品解析：2023-2024学年北京市东城区北京版四年级下册期末测试英语试卷

2024北京东城四年级(下) 期末英语 读词语，选出每组中不同类的一个。 1. A. ducklings B. boats C. turtles D. hamsters 2. A. doctor B. headache C. fever D. toothache 3. A. cinema B. museum C. gas D. drugstore 4. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. building 5. A. feelings B. sad C. upset D. happy 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 A小鸭子，B船，C乌龟，D仓鼠。ACD都是动物名词，B是交通工具名词，故选B。 【2题详解】 A医生，B头疼，C发烧，D牙疼。BCD都是疾病名词，A是职业名词，故选A。 【3题详解】 A电影院，B博物馆，C汽油，D药店。ABD都是地点名词，C是燃料名词，故选C。 【4题详解】 A在……旁边，B在……前面，C在……后面，D建筑物。ABC都是方位介词，D是名词，故选D。 5题详解】 A感觉，B悲伤的，C沮丧的，D快乐的。BCD都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。 看图，读短语，找出与图片内容相符的短语。 A. go to a puppet show B. go roller-skating C. walk the dog D. go fishing E. see lantern shows 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. E 【解析】 【6题详解】 图片是小男孩在钓鱼，go fishing去钓鱼，与图片匹配，故选D。 【7题详解】 图片中的人在滑冰，go roller-skating去滑旱冰，与图片匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 图片中小男孩在遛狗，walk the dog遛狗，与图片匹配，故选C。 【9题详解】 图片中是一个木偶，go to a puppet show看木偶戏，与图片匹配，故选A。 【10题详解】 图片中的孩子们在赏灯，see lantern shows看灯会，与图片匹配，故选E。 读故事，选择正确的单词，将序号填在横线上。 Signs are everywhere. Signs are in ___11___ and doors. Signs tell us lots of things. They tell us when to ___12___ and when to go. Signs give us help. They tell us maybe some ___13___ are playing on the road. They tell us to ___14___ slowly on roads. They make signs for ___15___ animals. What other things do people make signs for? A. lost B. children C. drive D. windows E. stop 【答案】11. D 12. E 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的标志。 【11题详解】 句意：标志在_____和门上面。原文图片中在门和窗户上有标志，windows窗户，符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：它们告诉我们什么时候_____和什么时候走。原文图片中介绍的是交通灯标志，告诉人们什么时候走，什么时候停，stop停，符合语境，故选E。 【13题详解】 句意：它们告诉我们可能一些_____正在马路上玩。原文图片中介绍的是注意儿童的标志，children儿童，符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：它们告诉我们在马路上慢慢地_____。原文图片中介绍的是慢行的标志，drive驾驶，符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他们为_____动物制作标志。原文图片中介绍的是寻找宠物的标志，lost丢失的，符合语境，故选A。 读句子，根据句意选择相应的词汇，将正确选项的序号填在横线上。 A. fever B. dangerous C. working people D. folk music E. kicked 16. I listen to all kinds of music. But I like ______ best. 17. Let me take your temperature. ... You have a ______! 18. You cannot skate on thin ice. It’s ______! 19. I ______ the ball into the lake. 20. Labour Day is a holiday for the ______. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：我听各种各样的音乐。但是我最喜欢民间音乐。根据“I listen to all kinds of music.”可知最喜欢的是民间音乐，folk music名词词组，民间音乐，故选D。 17题详解】 句意：让我量量体温。……你发烧了！根据“Let me take your temperature.”可知发烧了，have a fever动词短语，发烧，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：你不能再薄冰上滑冰。它是危险的！根据“You cannot skate on thin ice.”可知在薄冰上滑冰是危险的，dangerous形容词，危险的，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我把球踢进湖里。句子缺少动词，kicked动词kick的过去式，kick...into把……踢进……里，故选E。 【20题详解】 句意：五一是劳动人民的节日。根据常识可知五一是劳动人民的节日，working people名词词组，劳动人民，故选C。 新素材传统节日。根据情境选择合适的句子，将正确选项的序号填在横线上。 Mike: Can you tell me some of your holidays? Daming: OK. ___21___ Mike: Your New Year is a big holiday. Daming: Yes. ___22___ Mike: Then how about the Dragon Boat Festival? When is it? Daming: ___23___ Mike: ___24___ Daming: In many places people have dragon boat races. Mike: ___25___ Daming: We eat zongzi. A. It's on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. B. What’s special about this day? C. What do you eat? D. We have the Dragon Boat Festival and our New Year. E. We often celebrate it with our family. 【答案】21. D 22. E 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕节日展开的对话。 【21题详解】 上句问：你能告诉我一些假期吗？可知下句要介绍一些节假日，选项D“我们有端午节和新年。”符合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 上句说：你们的新年是一个大假期。可知下句要介绍新年，选项E“我们经常与家人一起庆祝。”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 上句问：它是什么时候？可知下句要回答日期，选项A“它在中国农历五月初五。”符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 下句说：在许多地方，人们会举行龙舟比赛。可知上句问这天有什么特殊的，选项B“这天有什么特别的？”符合语境，故选B。 25题详解】 下句说：我们吃粽子。可知上句问吃什么，选项C“你们吃什么？”符合语境，故选C。 看图，判断句子的正(T)误(T)。 26. This is a sign about library rules. （ ） 27. means “Don’t swim”. （ ） 28. You can eat and drink in the pool. （ ） 29. You cannot take toys to the pool. （ ） 30. You can take your dogs to the pool. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. F 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：这是一个关于图书馆规则的标志。根据文中“SWIMMING POOL RULES”可知这是游泳池规则。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【27题详解】 句意：这个标志的意思是“不要游泳”。No diving意思是禁止跳水。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：你可以在游泳池里吃喝。根据文中“No food and drinks”可知禁止吃喝。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：你不能把玩具带到游泳池。根据文中“No toys”可知能把玩具带到游泳池。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 句意：你可以带你的狗去游泳池。根据文中“No pets”可知禁止带宠物。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 读短文，选择正确答案 My uncle has a pet store. I often visit it. There are different animals to see there. The big parrot is very colourful. It has a small head. It is clever, too. “Hello!” it says to people who walk by. The kittens are soft and cute. People love to hold them. The kittens sleep a lot. Then they wake up. They have fish and fresh water every day. There are many different kinds of turtles. The baby turtle has a long neck and it’s lovely. It lives inside a glass box. It learns to climb every day. My uncle is busy. He has a fun job. He takes good care of the animals and tells people what the animals need. 31. What does the parrot say to people? ( ) A. Hello! B. Hi! C. Bye! 32. What do kittens do every day? ( ) A. Sleep a lot. B. Learn to climb. C. Learn to talk. 33. What is the baby turtle like? ( ) A. It has big eyes. B. It has a long neck. C. It has a small head. 34 Why does my uncle have a fun job? ( ) A. Because he sleeps a lot. B. Because he must talk to the parrot. C. Because he has many animals to care for. 35. What is the best title of the story? ( ) A. I Love Pets B. My Favourite Pet C. My Uncle’s Pet Store 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了叔叔宠物店里的动物。 【31题详解】 句意：鹦鹉对人说什么？A你好！B你好！C再见！根据““Hello!” it says to people who walk by.”可知鹦鹉对人们说“你好！”，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：小猫每天做什么？A大量睡觉。B学习爬。C学习说话。根据“The kittens sleep a lot. Then they wake up. They have fish and fresh water every day.”可知小猫每天睡觉很多，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：婴儿乌龟怎么样？A它有大眼睛。B它有长脖子。C它有小脑袋。根据“The baby turtle has a long neck and it’s lovely.”可知婴儿乌龟有长脖子，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：为什么我的叔叔有有趣的工作？A因为他睡得多。B因为他必须和鹦鹉睡觉。C因为他有许多动物要照顾。根据“He has a fun job. He takes good care of the animals and tells people what the animals need.”可知叔叔照顾动物并且告诉动物需要什么，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这个故事最好的题目是什么？A我爱宠物，B我最喜欢的宠物，C我叔叔的宠物店，通读全文可知本文主要介绍叔叔宠物店里的动物，题目应该是“My Uncle’s Pet Store”，故选C。 36. 书面表达。请仿照例子，选择适合你的社团，写出你的社团申请。 例： I like English, art, and sports. But English is my favourite. I like to know about the world. So I want to go to the English club. Thank you! I like ______, ______ and______. But ______ is my favourite. I like to __________________. So I want to __________________. Thank you! 【答案】范文： I like music, computer and art. But science is my favourite. I like to know more about nature. So I want to go to the science club. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求仿照例子，选择适合自己的社团，写出自己的社团申请，注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 词汇与句型： 参考单词：music音乐，computer电脑，art美术，science科学，nature自然 参考句型：I like...；But...；So I want to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024北京东城四年级(下) 期末英语 读词语，选出每组中不同类一个。 1 A. ducklings B. boats C. turtles D. hamsters 2. A. doctor B. headache C. fever D. toothache 3. A. cinema B. museum C. gas D. drugstore 4. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. building 5. A. feelings B. sad C. upset D. happy 看图，读短语，找出与图片内容相符的短语。 A. go to a puppet show B. go roller-skating C. walk the dog D. go fishing E. see lantern shows 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 读故事，选择正确的单词，将序号填在横线上。 Signs are everywhere. Signs are in ___11___ and doors. Signs tell us lots of things. They tell us when to ___12___ and when to go. Signs give us help. They tell us maybe some ___13___ are playing on the road. They tell us to ___14___ slowly on roads. They make signs for ___15___ animals. What other things do people make signs for? A. lost B. children C. drive D. windows E. stop 读句子，根据句意选择相应的词汇，将正确选项的序号填在横线上。 A. fever B. dangerous C. working people D. folk music E. kicked 16. I listen to all kinds of music. But I like ______ best. 17. Let me take your temperature. ... You have a ______! 18. You cannot skate on thin ice. It’s ______! 19. I ______ the ball into the lake. 20 Labour Day is a holiday for the ______. 新素材传统节日。根据情境选择合适的句子，将正确选项的序号填在横线上。 Mike: Can you tell me some of your holidays? Daming: OK. ___21___ Mike: Your New Year is a big holiday. Daming: Yes. ___22___ Mike: Then how about the Dragon Boat Festival? When is it? Daming: ___23___ Mike: ___24___ Daming: In many places people have dragon boat races. Mike: ___25___ Daming: We eat zongzi. A. It's on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. B. What’s special about this day? C. What do you eat? D. We have the Dragon Boat Festival and our New Year. E We often celebrate it with our family. 看图，判断句子的正(T)误(T)。 26. This is a sign about library rules. （ ） 27. means “Don’t swim”. （ ） 28. You can eat and drink in the pool. （ ） 29. You cannot take toys to the pool. （ ） 30. You can take your dogs to the pool. （ ） 读短文，选择正确答案。 My uncle has a pet store. I often visit it. There are different animals to see there. The big parrot is very colourful. It has a small head. It is clever, too. “Hello!” it says to people who walk by. The kittens are soft and cute People love to hold them. The kittens sleep a lot. Then they wake up. They have fish and fresh water every day. There are many different kinds of turtles. The baby turtle has a long neck and it’s lovely. It lives inside a glass box. It learns to climb every day. My uncle is busy. He has a fun job. He takes good care of the animals and tells people what the animals need. 31. What does the parrot say to people? ( ) A. Hello! B. Hi! C. Bye! 32. What do kittens do every day? ( ) A. Sleep a lot. B. Learn to climb. C. Learn to talk. 33. What is the baby turtle like? ( ) A. It has big eyes. B. It has a long neck. C. It has a small head. 34. Why does my uncle have a fun job? ( ) A. Because he sleeps a lot. B. Because he must talk to the parrot. C. Because he has many animals to care for. 35. What is the best title of the story? ( ) A. I Love Pets B. My Favourite Pet C. My Uncle’s Pet Store 36. 书面表达。请仿照例子，选择适合你的社团，写出你的社团申请。 例： I like English, art, and sports. But English is my favourite. I like to know about the world. So I want to go to the English club. Thank you! I like ______, ______ and______. But ______ is my favourite. I like to __________________. So I want to __________________. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$