内容正文:
The greatest wealth is health.—Virgil
健康是最大的财富。——维吉尔
单元素养目标
文化、思维、学习
能力目标
能够识别不同文化背景下健康的生活方式和不健康的生活方式,理解不健康的生活方式是全球人类共同面对的问题,在坚定文化自信的同时学会尊重和包容不同的文化习惯,加深文化理解;能够探究改变不良生活习惯的方式和方法,区分事实和观点;批判性地接受意见或建议,分析和改变自己的不良生活习惯,增强分析问题和解决问题的能力;能够抓住文章段落大意,把握文章脉络,进一步学习主题词块,有效拓展主题词汇
语言能力目标
核心单词
tobacco,alcohol,abuse,dominate,psychology,reward,rely,facilitate,examine,negative,pessimistic,discipline,pill,delete,compose,surgeon,surgery,liberation,shave,beard,disturb,cigarette,specialist,consultant,drug,skip,dizzy,flu,stimulate,dentist,nut,skateboard,dynamic,bowling,comedy,monthly,enhance,refresh,absorb
重点词块
in response to,rely on,straight away,decide on,make up one's mind,be composed of,People's Liberation Army (PLA),shave off,stressed out,worn out
单元语法
动词不定式作主语
写作能力
给编辑写一封描述生活方式的信件
单元话题导入
[品读话题短文]
Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels① and was treated immediately.Her worried parents told the doctor that their daughter missed breakfast that day and hardly touched her dinner the night before.Fortunately,she is now out of danger②.Her doctor says that she will make a full recovery③ in a day or two.
Jennifer's classmates hope to see her back at school soon.They say that she has struggled with eating problems for a long time.“Jennifer thought that skipping meals④ would be a simple way to reach her target weight,”her friend Laura Williams told our reporter.“She has not eaten breakfast for the last few months.She told me she had trouble concentrating⑤ in class.I warned her that skipping meals was unhealthy,but she wouldn't listen.”
Jennifer's case is a reminder of⑥ the dangers of the unhealthy weightloss habits that have become common among teenagers of both sexes.In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful,teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. According to a recent survey of senior high school students' lifestyles,almost one fifth of teenagers regularly skip meals,one in ten overexercise and four per cent even take weightloss medicine.Health experts are concerned about⑦ these figures.They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight⑧ too quickly.They have also warned them against using such extreme methods.
(节选自译林版必修第一册Unit 4)
[背记话题词块]
①blood sugar levels血糖水平
②out of danger脱离危险
③make a full recovery完全康复
④skip meals不吃饭
⑤have trouble (in) doing sth. 在(做)某事方面有困难
⑥a reminder of ...一个……的提醒
⑦be concerned about关心;挂念
⑧lose weight减肥
[分析重难句式]
In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful,teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly.
分析:where引导定语从句,修饰先行词society,清楚说明了青少年为了减肥而采取极端方法的背景。
翻译:在一个往往以瘦为美的社会里,青少年有时会采取极端的方法来快速减肥。
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